KVM: arm64: Unconditionally save+flush host FPSIMD/SVE/SME state

[ Upstream commit fbc7e61195 ]

There are several problems with the way hyp code lazily saves the host's
FPSIMD/SVE state, including:

* Host SVE being discarded unexpectedly due to inconsistent
  configuration of TIF_SVE and CPACR_ELx.ZEN. This has been seen to
  result in QEMU crashes where SVE is used by memmove(), as reported by
  Eric Auger:

  https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-68997

* Host SVE state is discarded *after* modification by ptrace, which was an
  unintentional ptrace ABI change introduced with lazy discarding of SVE state.

* The host FPMR value can be discarded when running a non-protected VM,
  where FPMR support is not exposed to a VM, and that VM uses
  FPSIMD/SVE. In these cases the hyp code does not save the host's FPMR
  before unbinding the host's FPSIMD/SVE/SME state, leaving a stale
  value in memory.

Avoid these by eagerly saving and "flushing" the host's FPSIMD/SVE/SME
state when loading a vCPU such that KVM does not need to save any of the
host's FPSIMD/SVE/SME state. For clarity, fpsimd_kvm_prepare() is
removed and the necessary call to fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state() is
placed in kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(). As 'fpsimd_state' and 'fpmr_ptr'
should not be used, they are set to NULL; all uses of these will be
removed in subsequent patches.

Historical problems go back at least as far as v5.17, e.g. erroneous
assumptions about TIF_SVE being clear in commit:

  8383741ab2 ("KVM: arm64: Get rid of host SVE tracking/saving")

... and so this eager save+flush probably needs to be backported to ALL
stable trees.

Fixes: 93ae6b01ba ("KVM: arm64: Discard any SVE state when entering KVM guests")
Fixes: 8c845e2731 ("arm64/sve: Leave SVE enabled on syscall if we don't context switch")
Fixes: ef3be86021 ("KVM: arm64: Add save/restore support for FPMR")
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eauger@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Wilco Dijkstra <wilco.dijkstra@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
[ Mark: Handle vcpu/host flag conflict, remove host_data_ptr() ]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Mark Rutland
2025-05-02 07:44:16 +02:00
committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
parent 978c0ccf80
commit 5289ac43b6
2 changed files with 10 additions and 28 deletions
-25
View File
@@ -1154,31 +1154,6 @@ void fpsimd_signal_preserve_current_state(void)
sve_to_fpsimd(current);
}
/*
* Called by KVM when entering the guest.
*/
void fpsimd_kvm_prepare(void)
{
if (!system_supports_sve())
return;
/*
* KVM does not save host SVE state since we can only enter
* the guest from a syscall so the ABI means that only the
* non-saved SVE state needs to be saved. If we have left
* SVE enabled for performance reasons then update the task
* state to be FPSIMD only.
*/
get_cpu_fpsimd_context();
if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_SVE)) {
sve_to_fpsimd(current);
current->thread.fp_type = FP_STATE_FPSIMD;
}
put_cpu_fpsimd_context();
}
/*
* Associate current's FPSIMD context with this cpu
* The caller must have ownership of the cpu FPSIMD context before calling
+10 -3
View File
@@ -74,9 +74,16 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vcpu->arch.flags &= ~KVM_ARM64_FP_ENABLED;
vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_FP_HOST;
fpsimd_kvm_prepare();
vcpu->arch.flags &= ~KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_ENABLED;
/*
* Ensure that any host FPSIMD/SVE/SME state is saved and unbound such
* that the host kernel is responsible for restoring this state upon
* return to userspace, and the hyp code doesn't need to save anything.
*
* When the host may use SME, fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state() ensures
* that PSTATE.{SM,ZA} == {0,0}.
*/
fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state();
vcpu->arch.flags &= ~KVM_ARM64_FP_HOST;
if (read_sysreg(cpacr_el1) & CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN)
vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_ENABLED;