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stop_machine: Improve kernel-doc function-header comments
Add more detail to the kernel-doc function-header comments for stop_machine(), stop_machine_cpuslocked(), and stop_core_cpuslocked(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
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@@ -88,55 +88,73 @@ static inline void print_stop_info(const char *log_lvl, struct task_struct *task
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#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
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/*
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* stop_machine "Bogolock": stop the entire machine, disable
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* interrupts. This is a very heavy lock, which is equivalent to
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* grabbing every spinlock (and more). So the "read" side to such a
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* lock is anything which disables preemption.
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* stop_machine "Bogolock": stop the entire machine, disable interrupts.
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* This is a very heavy lock, which is equivalent to grabbing every raw
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* spinlock (and more). So the "read" side to such a lock is anything
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* which disables preemption.
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*/
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#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)
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/**
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* stop_machine: freeze the machine on all CPUs and run this function
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* @fn: the function to run
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* @data: the data ptr for the @fn()
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* @cpus: the cpus to run the @fn() on (NULL = any online cpu)
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* @data: the data ptr to pass to @fn()
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* @cpus: the cpus to run @fn() on (NULL = run on each online CPU)
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*
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* Description: This causes a thread to be scheduled on every cpu,
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* each of which disables interrupts. The result is that no one is
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* holding a spinlock or inside any other preempt-disabled region when
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* @fn() runs.
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* Description: This causes a thread to be scheduled on every CPU, which
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* will run with interrupts disabled. Each CPU specified by @cpus will
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* run @fn. While @fn is executing, there will no other CPUs holding
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* a raw spinlock or running within any other type of preempt-disabled
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* region of code.
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*
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* This can be thought of as a very heavy write lock, equivalent to
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* grabbing every spinlock in the kernel.
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* When @cpus specifies only a single CPU, this can be thought of as
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* a reader-writer lock where readers disable preemption (for example,
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* by holding a raw spinlock) and where the insanely heavy writers run
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* @fn while also preventing any other CPU from doing any useful work.
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* These writers can also be thought of as having implicitly grabbed every
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* raw spinlock in the kernel.
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*
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* Protects against CPU hotplug.
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* When @fn is a no-op, this can be thought of as an RCU implementation
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* where readers again disable preemption and writers use stop_machine()
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* in place of synchronize_rcu(), albeit with orders of magnitude more
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* disruption than even that of synchronize_rcu_expedited().
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*
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* Although only one stop_machine() operation can proceed at a time,
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* the possibility of blocking in cpus_read_lock() means that the caller
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* cannot usefully rely on this serialization.
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*
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* Return: 0 if all invocations of @fn return zero. Otherwise, the
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* value returned by an arbitrarily chosen member of the set of calls to
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* @fn that returned non-zero.
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*/
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int stop_machine(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus);
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/**
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* stop_machine_cpuslocked: freeze the machine on all CPUs and run this function
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* @fn: the function to run
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* @data: the data ptr for the @fn()
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* @cpus: the cpus to run the @fn() on (NULL = any online cpu)
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* @data: the data ptr to pass to @fn()
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* @cpus: the cpus to run @fn() on (NULL = run on each online CPU)
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*
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* Same as above. Must be called from with in a cpus_read_lock() protected
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* region. Avoids nested calls to cpus_read_lock().
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* Same as above. Avoids nested calls to cpus_read_lock().
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*
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* Context: Must be called from within a cpus_read_lock() protected region.
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*/
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int stop_machine_cpuslocked(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus);
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/**
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* stop_core_cpuslocked: - stop all threads on just one core
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* @cpu: any cpu in the targeted core
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* @fn: the function to run
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* @data: the data ptr for @fn()
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* @fn: the function to run on each CPU in the core containing @cpu
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* @data: the data ptr to pass to @fn()
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*
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* Same as above, but instead of every CPU, only the logical CPUs of a
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* single core are affected.
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* Same as above, but instead of every CPU, only the logical CPUs of the
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* single core containing @cpu are affected.
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*
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* Context: Must be called from within a cpus_read_lock() protected region.
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*
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* Return: 0 if all executions of @fn returned 0, any non zero return
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* value if any returned non zero.
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* Return: 0 if all invocations of @fn return zero. Otherwise, the
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* value returned by an arbitrarily chosen member of the set of calls to
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* @fn that returned non-zero.
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*/
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int stop_core_cpuslocked(unsigned int cpu, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data);
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