Commit Graph

1228 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Miquel Raynal
76b7dc76dd mtd: spinand: Add octal DTR support
Create a new bus interface named ODTR for "octal DTR", which matches the
following pattern: 8D-8D-8D.

Add octal DTR support for all the existing core operations. Add a second
set of templates for this bus interface.

Give the possibility for drivers to register their read, write and
update cache variants as well as their vendor specific operations.

Check the SPI controller driver supports all the octal DTR commands that
we might need before switching to the ODTR bus interface.

Make the switch by calling ->configure_chip() with the ODTR
parameter. Fallback in case this step fails.

If someone ever attempts to suspend a chip in octal DTR mode, there are
changes that it will loose its configuration at resume. Prevent any
problem by explicitly switching back to SSDR while suspending. Note:
there is a limitation in the current approach, page I/Os are not
available as the dirmaps will be created for the ODTR bus interface if
that option is supported and not switched back to SSDR during
suspend. Switching them is possible but would be costly and would not
bring anything as right after resuming we will switch again to ODTR. In
case this capability is used for debug, developpers should mind to
destroy and recreate suitable direct mappings.

Finally, as a side effect, we increase the buffer for reading IDs to
6. No device at this point returns 6 bytes, but we support 5 bytes IDs,
which means in octal DTR mode we have no other choice than reading an
even number of bytes, hence 6.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-29 20:21:41 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
0a331a1851 mtd: spinand: Give the bus interface to the configuration helper
The chip configuration hook is the one responsible to actually switch
the switch between bus interfaces. It is natural to give it the bus
interface we expect with a new parameter. For now the only value we can
give is SSDR, but this is subject to change in the future, so add a bit
of extra logic in the implementations of this callback to make sure
both the core and the chip driver are aligned on the request.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-29 20:21:41 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
20387f2fe5 mtd: spinand: Add support for setting a bus interface
Create a bus interface enumeration, currently only containing the
one we support: SSDR, for single SDR, so any operation whose command is
sent over a single data line in SDR mode, ie. any operation matching
1S-XX-XX.

The main spinand_device structure gets a new parameter to store this
enumeration, for now unused. Of course it is set to SSDR during the SSDR
templates initialization to further clarify the state we are in at the
moment.

This member is subject to be used to know in which bus configuration we
and be updated by the core when we switch to faster mode(s).

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-29 20:21:41 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
fbc7538782 mtd: spinand: List vendor specific operations and make sure they are supported
It is probably safe to expect that all SPI controller drivers will ever
support all the most basic SPI NAND operations, such as write enable,
register reads, page program, block erases, etc. However, what about
vendor specific operations? So far nobody complained about it, but as we
are about to introduce octal DTR support, and as none of the SPI NAND
instruction set is defined in any standard, we must remain careful about
these extra operations.

One way to make sure we do not blindly get ourselves in strange
situations with vendor commands failing silently is to make the check
once for all, while probing the chip. However at this stage we have no
such list, so let's add the necessary infrastructure to allow:
- registering vendor operations,
- checking they are actually supported when appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-29 20:21:41 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
88b0e3584a mtd: spinand: Make use of the operation templates through SPINAND_OP()
Create a SPINAND_OP() macro to which we give the name of the operation
we want. This macro retrieves the correct operation template based on
the current bus interface (currently only single SDR, will soon be
extended to octal DTR) and fills it with the usual parameters.

This macro makes the transition from calling directly the low-level
macros into using the (bus interface dependent) templates very smooth.
Use it in all places that can be trivially converted. At this stage
there is no functional change expected, until octal DTR support gets
added.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-29 20:21:40 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
4080150232 mtd: spinand: Create an array of operation templates
Currently, the SPI NAND core implementation directly calls macros to get
the various operations in shape. These macros are specific to the bus
interface, currently only supporting the single SDR interface (any
command following the 1S-XX-XX pattern).

Introducing support for other bus interfaces (such as octal DTR) would
mean that every user of these macros should become aware of the current
bus interface and act accordingly, picking up and adapting to the
current configuration. This would add quite a bit of boilerplate, be
repetitive as well as error prone in case we miss one occurrence.

Instead, let's create a table with all SPI NAND memory operations that
are currently supported. We initialize them with the same single SDR _OP
macros as before. This opens the possibility for users of the individual
macros to make use of these templates instead. This way, when we will add
another bus interface, we can just switch to another set of templates
and all users will magically fill in their spi_mem_op structures with
the correct ops.

The existing read, write and update cache variants are also moved in
this template array, which is barely noticeable by callers as we also
add a structure member pointing to it.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-29 20:21:40 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
c0ba929cf7 mtd: spinand: Decouple write enable and write disable operations
In order to introduce templates for all operations and not only for page
helpers (in order to introduce octal DDR support), decouple the WR_EN
and WR_DIS operations into two separate macros.

Adapt the callers accordingly.

There is no functional change.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-29 20:21:40 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
d48db8ca47 mtd: spinand: Remove stale definitions
SPI NAND command values are directly included in the macros defining the
ops. These are stale definitions, they are unused so drop them.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-29 20:21:40 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
a57b1f07d2 mtd: spinand: Fix kernel doc
The @data buffer is 5 bytes, not 4, it has been extended for the need of
devices with an extra ID bytes.

Fixes: 34a956739d ("mtd: spinand: Add support for 5-byte IDs")
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-29 20:21:40 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
1ebbefb73c Merge tag 'tags/spi-octal-dtr' into nand/next
spi: Octal DTR support

This series adds support for 8D-8D-8D in SPI NAND, which can already be
leveraged without any SPI changes as controllers already have this
support for some SPI NOR devices.

Among the few spi-mem patches, they are needed for building the SPI NAND
changes (especially the ODTR introduction at the end) and therefore an
immutable tag will be needed for merging in the MTD tree (unless all the
series goes through MTD directly ofc).
2026-01-29 20:19:44 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
2e4b28c48f treewide: Update email address
In a vain attempt to consolidate the email zoo switch everything to the
kernel.org account.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-11 06:09:11 -10:00
Ahmed Naseef
a75a1dec03 mtd: spinand: add support for Dosilicon DS35Q1GA/DS35M1GA
Add support for Dosilicon DS35Q1GA (3.3V) and DS35M1GA (1.8V) SPI NAND.

These are 1Gbit (128MB) devices with:
  - 2048 byte pages + 64 byte OOB
  - 64 pages per block, 1024 blocks
  - On-die 4-bit ECC per 512 byte sector

The 64-byte OOB area is divided into 4 segments of 16 bytes, with each
segment containing 8 bytes of user data (M2+M1) and 8 bytes of ECC
parity (R1). This provides 30 bytes of usable OOB space after reserving
2 bytes for the bad block marker.

Tested on Genexis Platinum 4410 (EcoNet EN751221) by writing known
patterns to OOB and verifying ECC parity placement in R1 regions.

Datasheet:
  https://www.dosilicon.com/resources/SPI%20NAND/DS35X1GAXXX_rev08.pdf

Signed-off-by: Ahmed Naseef <naseefkm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-12-16 09:13:46 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
801b0840b0 Merge tag 'nand/for-6.19' into mtd/next
Raw NAND changes:

* The major change in this MR will be the support for the Allwinner H616
  NAND controller, which lead to numerous changes and cleanups in the
  driver.

* Another notable change on this driver is the use of
  field_get()/field_prep(), but since the global support for this
  helpers is going to be merged in the same release as we start using
  these helpers, it implies undefining them in the first place to avoid
  warnings. Depending on the merging order (Yuri's bitmap branch or
  mtd/next), a temporary warning may arise.

* Marvell drivers layout handling changes have also landed, they fix
  previous definitions and abuses that have been made previously, which
  implied to relax the ECC parameters validation in the core a bit.

* The Cadence NAND controller driver gets NV-DDR interface support.

SPI NAND changes:

* Support for FudanMicro FM25S01BI3 and ESMT F50L1G41LC is added.

Aside from these main changes, there is the usual load of fixes and API
updates.
2025-11-29 14:10:16 +01:00
Daniel Golle
b98994cb9b mtd: spinand: esmt: add support for F50L1G41LC
This adds support for ESMT F50L1G41LC, which appears to be an updated
version of the already supported F50L1G41LB.
Add esmt_8c SPI_NAND manufacturer to account for the newly used vendor
ID with support for the ESMT F50L1G41LC chip.

Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15214#issuecomment-3514824435
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-17 11:53:08 +01:00
Randy Dunlap
c95de73da1 mtd: spear_smi: fix kernel-doc warnings <linux/mtd/spear_smi.h>
Correct most kernel-doc warnings in include/linux/mtd/spear_smi.h
by adding a leading '@' to the description of struct members.
Add a new description for the missing @np member.

Warning: spear_smi.h:48 struct member 'name' not described
 in 'spear_smi_flash_info'
Warning: spear_smi.h:48 struct member 'mem_base' not described
 in 'spear_smi_flash_info'
Warning: spear_smi.h:48 struct member 'size' not described
 in 'spear_smi_flash_info'
Warning: spear_smi.h:48 struct member 'partitions' not described
 in 'spear_smi_flash_info'
Warning: spear_smi.h:48 struct member 'nr_partitions' not described
 in 'spear_smi_flash_info'
Warning: spear_smi.h:48 struct member 'fast_mode' not described
 in 'spear_smi_flash_info'
Warning: spear_smi.h:62 struct member 'clk_rate' not described
 in 'spear_smi_plat_data'
Warning: spear_smi.h:62 struct member 'num_flashes' not described
 in 'spear_smi_plat_data'
Warning: spear_smi.h:62 struct member 'board_flash_info' not described
 in 'spear_smi_plat_data'
Warning: spear_smi.h:62 struct member 'np' not described
 in 'spear_smi_plat_data'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-03 11:42:29 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
efebdf4b72 Merge tag 'nand/for-6.18' into mtd/next
* Raw NAND:
- Add support for Loongson-2K1000 and Loongson-2K0500 NAND controllers,
  including extra features, such as chip select and 6-byte NAND ID
  reading support.
- Drop the s3c2410 driver.

* SPI NAND:
- Important SPI NAND continuous read improvements and fixes.
- Add support for FudanMicro FM25S01A.
- Add support for continuous reads in Gigadevice vendor driver.

* ECC:
- Add support for the Realtek ECC engine.

This PR comes with the usual amount of various miscellaneous fixes.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-03 17:23:18 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
6b88293aae mtd: nand: move nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() to nand/core
The check function for bitflips in erased blocks will be needed
by the Realtek ECC engine driver (which is currently under
development). Right now it is located in raw/nand_base.c.
While this is sufficient for the current usecases, there is
no real dependency for an ECC engine on the raw nand library.

Move the function over to a more generic place in core library.

Suggested-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-18 10:32:00 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
948cb194bc mtd: map: add back asm/barrier.h inclusion
The mb() macro is used in this header:

In file included from include/linux/mtd/qinfo.h:5,
                 from include/linux/mtd/pfow.h:8,
                 from drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr_cmds.c:14:
include/linux/mtd/map.h: In function 'inline_map_write':
include/linux/mtd/map.h:428:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'mb' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]

Fixes: 56eb7c13b9 ("mtd: map: Don't use "proxy" headers")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-11 17:34:15 +02:00
Tianling Shen
5f284dc15c mtd: spinand: add support for FudanMicro FM25S01A
Add support for FudanMicro FM25S01A SPI NAND.
Datasheet: http://eng.fmsh.com/nvm/FM25S01A_ds_eng.pdf

Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-08-28 14:27:26 +02:00
Gabor Juhos
3ea299d3dc mtd: nand: qpic-common: remove a bunch of unused defines
A bunch of definitions in the 'nand-qpic-common.h' header became
unused after the conversion of the 'qcom_nandc' and 'spi-qpic-snand'
drivers to use the FIELD_PREP() macro, so remove those.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-08-28 14:23:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
cbbf0a759f Merge tag 'mtd/for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux
Pull mtd updates from Miquel Raynal:
 "MTD changes:

   - Apart from a binding conversion to yaml, only minor changes/small
     fixes have been merged.

  Raw NAND changes:

   - Minor fixes for various controller drivers like DMA mapping checks,
     better timing derivations or bitflip statistics.

   - some Hynix NAND flashes were not supporting read-retries, so don't
     even try to do it

  SPI NAND changes:

   - In order to support high-speed modes, certain chips need extra
     configuration like adding more dummy cycles. This is now possible,
     especially on Winbond chips.

   - Aside from that, Gigadevice gets support for a new chip (GD5F1GM9).

  SPI NOR changes:

   - A notable changes is the fix for exiting 4-byte addressing on
     Infineon SEMPER flashes. These flashes do not support the standard
     EX4B opcode (E9h), and use a vendor-specific opcode (B8h) instead.

   - There is also a fix for unlocking flashes that are write-protected
     at power-on. This was caused by using an uninitialized mtd_info in
     spi_nor_try_unlock_all()"

* tag 'mtd/for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (26 commits)
  mtd: spinand: winbond: Add comment about the maximum frequency
  mtd: spinand: winbond: Enable high-speed modes on w35n0xjw
  mtd: spinand: winbond: Enable high-speed modes on w25n0xjw
  mtd: spinand: Add a ->configure_chip() hook
  mtd: spinand: Add a frequency field to all READ_FROM_CACHE variants
  mtd: spinand: Fix macro alignment
  spi: spi-mem: Take into account the actual maximum frequency
  spi: spi-mem: Use picoseconds for calculating the op durations
  mtd: rawnand: atmel: set pmecc data setup time
  mtd: spinand: propagate spinand_wait() errors from spinand_write_page()
  mtd: rawnand: fsmc: Add missing check after DMA map
  mtd: rawnand: rockchip: Add missing check after DMA map
  mtd: rawnand: hynix: don't try read-retry on SLC NANDs
  mtd: rawnand: atmel: Fix dma_mapping_error() address
  mtd: nand: brcmnand: fix mtd corrected bits stat
  mtd: rawnand: renesas: Add missing check after DMA map
  mtd: spinand: gigadevice: Add support for GD5F1GM9 chips
  mtd: nand: brcmnand: replace manual string choices with standard helpers
  mtd: map: Don't use "proxy" headers
  mtd: spi-nor: Fix spi_nor_try_unlock_all()
  ...
2025-07-31 13:43:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4522ae2def Merge tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs
Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
 "UBIFS:
   - No longer use write_cache_pages()

  UBI:
   - Remove an unused function"

* tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
  ubifs: stop using write_cache_pages
  mtd: ubi: Remove unused ubi_flush
2025-07-31 10:08:44 -07:00
Miquel Raynal
9cf9db888f Merge tag 'nand/for-6.17' into mtd/next
* Raw NAND changes:

Various controller drivers received minor fixes like DMA mapping checks,
better timing derivations or bitflip statistics.
It has also been discovered that some Hynix NAND flashes were not
supporting read-retries, which is not properly supported.

* SPI NAND changes:

In order to support high-speed modes, certain chips need extra
configuration like adding more dummy cycles. This is now possible,
especially on Winbond chips.

Aside from that, Gigadevice gets support for a new chip (GD5F1GM9).

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-31 18:52:16 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
535f30d997 mtd: spinand: winbond: Enable high-speed modes on w35n0xjw
w35n0xjw chips can run at up to 166MHz in octal mode, but this is only
possible after programming various VCR registers.

Implement the new ->configure_chip() hook for this purpose.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:32:16 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
f1a91175fa mtd: spinand: winbond: Enable high-speed modes on w25n0xjw
w25n0xjw chips have a high-speed capability hidden in a configuration
register. Once enabled, dual/quad SDR reads may be performed at a much
higher frequency.

Implement the new ->configure_chip() hook for this purpose and configure
the SR4 register accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:32:16 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
da55809ebb mtd: spinand: Add a ->configure_chip() hook
There is already a manufacturer hook, which is manufacturer specific but
not chip specific. We no longer have access to the actual NAND identity
at this stage so let's add a per-chip configuration hook to align the
chip configuration (if any) with the core's setting.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:32:16 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
d81ad9d78e mtd: spinand: Add a frequency field to all READ_FROM_CACHE variants
These macros had initially no frequency field. When I added the "maximum
operation frequency" field, I did it initially on very common macros and
I decided to add an optional field for that (with VA_ARGS) in order to
prevent massively unreadable changes. I then added new variants in the
spinand.h header, and requested a frequency field for them by
default. Some times later, I also added maximum frequencies to other
existing variants, but I did it incorrectly, without noticing I was
wrong because the field was optional.

This mix is error prone, so let's do what I should have done since the
very beginning: add a frequency field to all READ_FROM_CACHE variants.

There is no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:32:16 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
5de7ea4965 mtd: spinand: Fix macro alignment
No functional change, just a style fix to align with the other
macros all around.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:32:15 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko
56eb7c13b9 mtd: map: Don't use "proxy" headers
Update header inclusions to follow IWYU (Include What You Use)
principle.

Note that kernel.h is discouraged to be included as it's written
at the top of that file.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-28 12:08:21 +02:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
ca7be9c0a1 mtd: ubi: Remove unused ubi_flush
ubi_flush() was added in 2012 as part of
commit 62f384552b ("UBI: modify ubi_wl_flush function to clear work queue
for a lnum")
but has remained unused.

(It's friend ubi_wl_flush() is still used)

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2025-07-24 22:19:17 +02:00
Mark Brown
69e536c932 spidev: introduce trivial abb sensor device
Merge series from Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>:

This series introduces the changes needed for trivial spi
based sensors from ABB, currently operated from userspace.
2025-07-21 15:39:07 +01:00
Gabor Juhos
0dc7e656dd mtd: nand: qpic-common: add defines for ECC_MODE values
Add defines for the values of the ECC_MODE field of the NAND_DEV0_ECC_CFG
register and change both the 'qcom-nandc' and 'spi-qpic-snand' drivers to
use those instead of magic numbers.

No functional changes. This is in preparation for adding 8 bit ECC strength
support for the 'spi-qpic-snand' driver.

Reviewed-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702-qpic-snand-8bit-ecc-v2-1-ae2c17a30bb7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-07-02 17:02:42 +01:00
Gabor Juhos
ddaad4ad77 mtd: nand: qpic_common: prevent out of bounds access of BAM arrays
The common QPIC code does not do any boundary checking when it handles
the command elements and scatter gater list arrays of a BAM transaction,
thus it allows to access out of bounds elements in those.

Although it is the responsibility of the given driver to allocate enough
space for all possible BAM transaction variations, however there can be
mistakes in the driver code which can lead to hidden memory corruption
issues which are hard to debug.

This kind of problem has been observed during testing the 'spi-qpic-snand'
driver. Although the driver has been fixed with a preceding patch, but it
still makes sense to reduce the chance of having such errors again later.

In order to prevent such errors, change the qcom_alloc_bam_transaction()
function to store the number of elements of the arrays in the
'bam_transaction' strucutre during allocation. Also, add sanity checks to
the qcom_prep_bam_dma_desc_{cmd,data}() functions to avoid using out of
bounds indices for the arrays.

Tested-by: Lakshmi Sowjanya D <quic_laksd@quicinc.com>     # on SDX75
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250618-qpic-snand-avoid-mem-corruption-v3-2-319c71296cda@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-06-29 22:10:47 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
dba90f5a79 mtd: spinand: winbond: Prevent unsupported frequencies on dual/quad I/O variants
Dual and quad capable chips natively support dual and quad I/O variants
at up to 104MHz (1-2-2 and 1-4-4 operations). Reaching the maximum speed
of 166MHz is theoretically possible (while still unsupported in the
field) by adding a few more dummy cycles. Let's be accurate and clearly
state this limit.

Setting a maximum frequency implies adding the frequency parameter to
the macro, which is done using a variadic argument to avoid impacting
all the other drivers which already make use of this macro.

Fixes: 1ea808b4d1 ("mtd: spinand: winbond: Update the *JW chip definitions")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-06-18 11:18:45 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
635e118317 Revert "mtd: core: always create master device"
The idea behind this patch was to always let a "master" mtd device
available to anchor runtime PM. Historically, there was no mtd device
representing the whole storage as soon as partitions were coming into
play. The introduction of CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONED_MASTER allowed to keep
this "master" device, but was not enabled by default to avoid breaking
existing users (otherwise the mtd device numbering would be totally
messed up with an off by 1, at least).

The approach of adding an mtd_master class on top of partitioned mtd
devices is breaking the mtd core in many creative ways, so better think
again this approach and revert the faulty changes for now.

This reverts commit 0aa7b390fc.

Fixes: 0aa7b390fc ("mtd: core: always create master device")
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-06-18 11:18:23 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
aa70292325 Merge tag 'nand/for-6.16' into mtd/next
The SPI NAND subsystem has seen the introduction of DTR operations (the
equivalent of DDR transfers), which involved quite a few preparation
patches for clarifying macro names.

In the raw NAND subsystem, the brcmnand driver has been "fixed" for old
legacy SoCs with an update of the ->exec_op() hook, there has been the
introduction of a new controller driver named Loongson-1, and the
Qualcomm driver has received quite a few misc fixes as well as a new
compatible.

Aside from this, there is the usual load of misc improvement and fixes.
2025-06-02 18:39:50 +02:00
Alexander Usyskin
0aa7b390fc mtd: core: always create master device
Create master device without partition when
CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONED_MASTER flag is unset.

This streamlines device tree and allows to anchor
runtime power management on master device in all cases.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-05-13 09:33:57 +02:00
Md Sadre Alam
ee000969f2 mtd: rawnand: qcom: Pass 18 bit offset from NANDc base to BAM base
The BAM command descriptor provides only 18 bits to specify the BAM
register offset. Additionally, in the BAM command descriptor, the BAM
register offset is supposed to be specified as "(NANDc base - BAM base)
+ reg_off". Since, the BAM controller expecting the value in the form of
"NANDc base - BAM base", so that added a new field 'bam_offset' in the NAND
properties structure and use it while preparing the command descriptor.

Previously, the driver was specifying the NANDc base address in the BAM
command descriptor.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8d6b6d7e13 ("mtd: nand: qcom: support for command descriptor formation")
Tested-by: Lakshmi Sowjanya D <quic_laksd@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com> # on IPQ9574
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:35 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
51b252cce1 mtd: spinand: Define octal operations
SPI NAND chips may support octal "read from cache" and "program load"
transfers. List the opcodes by defining the relevant macros describing
these operations.

However, due to the hardware available I had, 0x82 and 0xc2 are
untested and given as reference, only 0xc4 could be (successfully)
tested.

Controllers supporting operations mixing SDR and DTR operations might
even leverage octal DTR data I/O transfers.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
ac3a4b17e0 mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (quad) program load op
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the (quad) program load macro name.

While at modifying it, better add the missing_ OP suffix to align with
all the other macros of the same kind.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
07cdbae7f8 mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (single) program load op
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the (single) program load macro name.

While at modifying it, better add the missing_ OP suffix to align with
all the other macros of the same kind.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
36e461894c mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the program execution op
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the program execution macro name.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
[Miquel: Fixed conflicts with -next by updating esmt and micron drivers]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
9c6911072c mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (quad IO) read from cache ops
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (quad IO) read from cache macro names.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
1deae734cc mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (quad output) read from cache ops
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (quad output) read from cache macro names.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
d9de177996 mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (dual IO) read from cache ops
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (dual IO) read from cache macro names. While at
modifying them, better reordering the macros to group them all by bus
topology which now feels more intuitive.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
684f7105e8 mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (dual output) read from cache ops
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (dual output) read from cache macro names.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
ea2087d4e6 mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (single) read from cache ops
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (single) read from cache macro names.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
7528c97c0c mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the page read op
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the page read macro name.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
7e8533b273 mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the erase op
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the erase macro name.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:33 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
429330cd1c mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the get/set feature ops
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the get/set feature macro names.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
[Miquel: Fixed conflicts with -next by updating macronix driver]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:03 +02:00