commit 613b14884b upstream.
This can't happen right now, but in preparation for allowing
bio_split_to_limits() returning NULL if it ended the bio, check for it
in all the callers.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9cea62b2cb upstream.
If we split a bio marked with REQ_NOWAIT, then we can trigger spurious
EAGAIN if constituent parts of that split bio end up failing request
allocations. Parts will complete just fine, but just a single failure
in one of the chained bios will yield an EAGAIN final result for the
parent bio.
Return EAGAIN early if we end up needing to split such a bio, which
allows for saner recovery handling.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/766
Reported-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 015d02f485 upstream.
mq-deadline ensures an in order dispatching of write requests to zoned
block devices using a per zone lock (a bit). This implies that for any
purely sequential write workload, the drive is exercised most of the
time at a maximum queue depth of one.
However, when such sequential write workload crosses a zone boundary
(when sequentially writing multiple contiguous zones), zone write
locking may prevent the last write to one zone to be issued (as the
previous write is still being executed) but allow the first write to the
following zone to be issued (as that zone is not yet being writen and
not locked). This result in an out of order delivery of the sequential
write commands to the device every time a zone boundary is crossed.
While such behavior does not break the sequential write constraint of
zoned block devices (and does not generate any write error), some zoned
hard-disks react badly to seeing these out of order writes, resulting in
lower write throughput.
This problem can be addressed by always dispatching the first request
of a stream of sequential write requests, regardless of the zones
targeted by these sequential writes. To do so, the function
deadline_skip_seq_writes() is introduced and used in
deadline_next_request() to select the next write command to issue if the
target device is an HDD (blk_queue_nonrot() being false).
deadline_fifo_request() is modified using the new
deadline_earlier_request() and deadline_is_seq_write() helpers to ignore
requests in the fifo list that have a preceding request in lba order
that is sequential.
With this fix, a sequential write workload executed with the following
fio command:
fio --name=seq-write --filename=/dev/sda --zonemode=zbd --direct=1 \
--size=68719476736 --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=32 --rw=write \
--bs=65536
results in an increase from 225 MB/s to 250 MB/s of the write throughput
of an SMR HDD (11% increase).
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124021208.242541-3-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2820e5d082 upstream.
dd_finish_request() tests if the per prio fifo_list is not empty to
determine if request dispatching must be restarted for handling blocked
write requests to zoned devices with a call to
blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx(). While simple, this implementation has
2 problems:
1) Only the priority level of the completed request is considered.
However, writes to a zone may be blocked due to other writes to the
same zone using a different priority level. While this is unlikely to
happen in practice, as writing a zone with different IO priorirites
does not make sense, nothing in the code prevents this from
happening.
2) The use of list_empty() is dangerous as dd_finish_request() does not
take dd->lock and may run concurrently with the insert and dispatch
code.
Fix these 2 problems by testing the write fifo list of all priority
levels using the new helper dd_has_write_work(), and by testing each
fifo list using list_empty_careful().
Fixes: c807ab520f ("block/mq-deadline: Add I/O priority support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124021208.242541-2-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 36369f46e9 upstream.
Since commit 10c70d95c0 ("block: remove the bd_openers checks in
blk_drop_partitions") we allow rereading of partition table although
there are users of the block device. This has an undesirable consequence
that e.g. if sda and sdb are assembled to a RAID1 device md0 with
partitions, BLKRRPART ioctl on sda will rescan partition table and
create sda1 device. This partition device under a raid device confuses
some programs (such as libstorage-ng used for initial partitioning for
distribution installation) leading to failures.
Fix the problem refusing to rescan partitions if there is another user
that has the block device exclusively open.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221130135344.2ul4cyfstfs3znxg@quack3
Fixes: 10c70d95c0 ("block: remove the bd_openers checks in blk_drop_partitions")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130175653.24299-1-jack@suse.cz
[axboe: fold in followup fix]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 813e693023 upstream.
When a gendisk is successfully initialized but add_disk() fails such as when
a loop device has invalid number of minor device numbers specified,
blkcg_init_disk() is called during init and then blkcg_exit_disk() during
error handling. Unfortunately, iolatency gets initialized in the former but
doesn't get cleaned up in the latter.
This is because, in non-error cases, the cleanup is performed by
del_gendisk() calling rq_qos_exit(), the assumption being that rq_qos
policies, iolatency being one of them, can only be activated once the disk
is fully registered and visible. That assumption is true for wbt and iocost,
but not so for iolatency as it gets initialized before add_disk() is called.
It is desirable to lazy-init rq_qos policies because they are optional
features and add to hot path overhead once initialized - each IO has to walk
all the registered rq_qos policies. So, we want to switch iolatency to lazy
init too. However, that's a bigger change. As a fix for the immediate
problem, let's just add an extra call to rq_qos_exit() in blkcg_exit_disk().
This is safe because duplicate calls to rq_qos_exit() become noop's.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: darklight2357@icloud.com
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: d706751215 ("block: introduce blk-iolatency io controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y5TQ5gm3O4HXrXR3@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 82c229476b ]
David Jeffery found one double ->queue_rq() issue, so far it can
be triggered in VM use case because of long vmexit latency or preempt
latency of vCPU pthread or long page fault in vCPU pthread, then block
IO req could be timed out before queuing the request to hardware but after
calling blk_mq_start_request() during ->queue_rq(), then timeout handler
may handle it by requeue, then double ->queue_rq() is caused, and kernel
panic.
So far, it is driver's responsibility to cover the race between timeout
and completion, so it seems supposed to be solved in driver in theory,
given driver has enough knowledge.
But it is really one common problem, lots of driver could have similar
issue, and could be hard to fix all affected drivers, even it isn't easy
for driver to handle the race. So David suggests this patch by draining
in-progress ->queue_rq() for solving this issue.
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026051957.358818-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 64dc8c732f ]
Our test report a uaf for 'bfqq->bic' in 5.10:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30
CPU: 6 PID: 2318352 Comm: fsstress Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.10.0-60.18.0.50.h602.kasan.eulerosv2r11.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-20220320_160524-szxrtosci10000 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30
bfq_dispatch_request+0xe8/0x130
blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x62/0xb0
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x215/0x2a0
blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x8f/0xd0
__blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x98/0x180
__blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x22b/0x240
blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe3/0x190
blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x107/0x200
blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x26e/0x3c0
blk_finish_plug+0x63/0x90
__iomap_dio_rw+0x7b5/0x910
iomap_dio_rw+0x36/0x80
ext4_dio_read_iter+0x146/0x190 [ext4]
ext4_file_read_iter+0x1e2/0x230 [ext4]
new_sync_read+0x29f/0x400
vfs_read+0x24e/0x2d0
ksys_read+0xd5/0x1b0
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6
Commit 3bc5e683c6 ("bfq: Split shared queues on move between cgroups")
changes that move process to a new cgroup will allocate a new bfqq to
use, however, the old bfqq and new bfqq can point to the same bic:
1) Initial state, two process with io in the same cgroup.
Process 1 Process 2
(BIC1) (BIC2)
| Λ | Λ
| | | |
V | V |
bfqq1 bfqq2
2) bfqq1 is merged to bfqq2.
Process 1 Process 2
(BIC1) (BIC2)
| |
\-------------\|
V
bfqq1 bfqq2(coop)
3) Process 1 exit, then issue new io(denoce IOA) from Process 2.
(BIC2)
| Λ
| |
V |
bfqq2(coop)
4) Before IOA is completed, move Process 2 to another cgroup and issue io.
Process 2
(BIC2)
Λ
|\--------------\
| V
bfqq2 bfqq3
Now that BIC2 points to bfqq3, while bfqq2 and bfqq3 both point to BIC2.
If all the requests are completed, and Process 2 exit, BIC2 will be
freed while there is no guarantee that bfqq2 will be freed before BIC2.
Fix the problem by clearing bfqq->bic while bfqq is detached from bic.
Fixes: 3bc5e683c6 ("bfq: Split shared queues on move between cgroups")
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214030430.3304151-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a1795c2ccb ]
This fixes crashes in bfq_add_bfqq_busy due to waker_bfqq being NULL,
but woken_list_node still being hashed. This would happen when
bfq_init_rq() expects a brand new allocated queue to be returned from
bfq_get_bfqq_handle_split() and unconditionally updates waker_bfqq
without resetting woken_list_node. Since we can always return oom_bfqq
when attempting to allocate, we cannot assume waker_bfqq starts as NULL.
Avoid setting woken_bfqq for oom_bfqq entirely, as it's not useful.
Crashes would have a stacktrace like:
[160595.656560] bfq_add_bfqq_busy+0x110/0x1ec
[160595.661142] bfq_add_request+0x6bc/0x980
[160595.666602] bfq_insert_request+0x8ec/0x1240
[160595.671762] bfq_insert_requests+0x58/0x9c
[160595.676420] blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x11c/0x198
[160595.682107] blk_mq_submit_bio+0x270/0x62c
[160595.686759] __submit_bio_noacct_mq+0xec/0x178
[160595.691926] submit_bio+0x120/0x184
[160595.695990] ext4_mpage_readpages+0x77c/0x7c8
[160595.701026] ext4_readpage+0x60/0xb0
[160595.705158] filemap_read_page+0x54/0x114
[160595.711961] filemap_fault+0x228/0x5f4
[160595.716272] do_read_fault+0xe0/0x1f0
[160595.720487] do_fault+0x40/0x1c8
Tested by injecting random failures into bfq_get_queue, crashes go away
completely.
Fixes: 8ef3fc3a04 ("block, bfq: make shared queues inherit wakers")
Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108181030.1611703-1-khazhy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- A few fixes for s390 sads (Stefan, Colin)
- Ensure that ublk doesn't reorder requests, as that can be problematic
on devices that need specific ordering (Ming)
- Fix a queue reference leak in disk allocation handling (Christoph)
* tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
ublk_drv: don't forward io commands in reserve order
s390/dasd: fix possible buffer overflow in copy_pair_show
s390/dasd: fix no record found for raw_track_access
s390/dasd: increase printing of debug data payload
s390/dasd: Fix spelling mistake "Ivalid" -> "Invalid"
blk-mq: fix queue reference leak on blk_mq_alloc_disk_for_queue failure
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- Two more bogus nid quirks (Bean Huo, Tiago Dias Ferreira)
- Memory leak fix in nvmet (Sagi Grimberg)
- Regression fix for block cgroups pinning the wrong blkcg, causing
leaks of cgroups and blkcgs (Chris)
- UAF fix for drbd setup error handling (Dan)
- Fix DMA alignment propagation in DM (Keith)
* tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
dm-log-writes: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints
dm-integrity: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints
block: make blk_set_default_limits() private
dm-crypt: provide dma_alignment limit in io_hints
block: make dma_alignment a stacking queue_limit
nvmet: fix a memory leak in nvmet_auth_set_key
nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Netac NV7000
drbd: use after free in drbd_create_device()
nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Micron Nitro
blk-cgroup: properly pin the parent in blkcg_css_online
Device mappers had always been getting the default 511 dma mask, but
the underlying device might have a larger alignment requirement. Since
this value is used to determine alloweable direct-io alignment, this
needs to be a stackable limit.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110184501.2451620-2-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- Quiet user passthrough command errors (Keith Busch)
- Fix memory leak in nvmet_subsys_attr_model_store_locked
- Fix a memory leak in nvmet-auth (Sagi Grimberg)
- Fix a potential NULL point deref in bfq (Yu)
- Allocate command/response buffers separately for DMA for sed-opal,
rather than rely on embedded alignment (Serge)
* tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
nvmet: fix a memory leak
nvmet: fix memory leak in nvmet_subsys_attr_model_store_locked
nvme: quiet user passthrough command errors
block: sed-opal: kmalloc the cmd/resp buffers
block, bfq: fix null pointer dereference in bfq_bio_bfqg()
In accordance with [1] the DMA-able memory buffers must be
cacheline-aligned otherwise the cache writing-back and invalidation
performed during the mapping may cause the adjacent data being lost. It's
specifically required for the DMA-noncoherent platforms [2]. Seeing the
opal_dev.{cmd,resp} buffers are implicitly used for DMAs in the NVME and
SCSI/SD drivers in framework of the nvme_sec_submit() and sd_sec_submit()
methods respectively they must be cacheline-aligned to prevent the denoted
problem. One of the option to guarantee that is to kmalloc the buffers
[2]. Let's explicitly allocate them then instead of embedding into the
opal_dev structure instance.
Note this fix was inspired by the commit c94b7f9bab ("nvme-hwmon:
kmalloc the NVME SMART log buffer").
[1] Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst
[2] Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
Fixes: 455a7b238c ("block: Add Sed-opal library")
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107203944.31686-1-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fixes for the ublk driver (Ming)
- Fixes for error handling memory leaks (Chen Jun, Chen Zhongjin)
- Explicitly clear the last request in a chain when the plug is
flushed, as it may have already been issued (Al)
* tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
block: blk_add_rq_to_plug(): clear stale 'last' after flush
blk-mq: Fix kmemleak in blk_mq_init_allocated_queue
block: Fix possible memory leak for rq_wb on add_disk failure
ublk_drv: add ublk_queue_cmd() for cleanup
ublk_drv: avoid to touch io_uring cmd in blk_mq io path
ublk_drv: comment on ublk_driver entry of Kconfig
ublk_drv: return flag of UBLK_F_URING_CMD_COMP_IN_TASK in case of module
blk_mq_flush_plug_list() empties ->mq_list and request we'd peeked there
before that call is gone; in any case, we are not dealing with a mix
of requests for different queues now - there's no requests left in the
plug.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a kmemleak caused by modprobe null_blk.ko
unreferenced object 0xffff8881acb1f000 (size 1024):
comm "modprobe", pid 836, jiffies 4294971190 (age 27.068s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 .....N..........
ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 53 99 9e ff ff ff ff .........S......
backtrace:
[<000000004a10c249>] kmalloc_node_trace+0x22/0x60
[<00000000648f7950>] blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx+0x289/0x350
[<00000000af06de0e>] blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs+0x2fe/0x3d0
[<00000000e00c1872>] blk_mq_init_allocated_queue+0x48c/0x1440
[<00000000d16b4e68>] __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0xc8/0x1c0
[<00000000d10c98c3>] 0xffffffffc450d69d
[<00000000b9299f48>] 0xffffffffc4538392
[<0000000061c39ed6>] do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4f0
[<00000000b389383b>] do_init_module+0x1a4/0x680
[<0000000087cf3542>] load_module+0x6249/0x7110
[<00000000beba61b8>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x140/0x200
[<00000000fdcfff51>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[<000000003c0f1f71>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
That is because q->ma_ops is set to NULL before blk_release_queue is
called.
blk_mq_init_queue_data
blk_mq_init_allocated_queue
blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs
for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
old_hctx = xa_load(&q->hctx_table, i);
if (!blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx(.., i, ..)) [1]
if (!old_hctx)
break;
xa_for_each_start(&q->hctx_table, j, hctx, j)
blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, j); [2]
if (!q->nr_hw_queues) [3]
goto err_hctxs;
err_exit:
q->mq_ops = NULL; [4]
blk_put_queue
blk_release_queue
if (queue_is_mq(q)) [5]
blk_mq_release(q);
[1]: blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx failed at i != 0.
[2]: The hctxs allocated by [1] are moved to q->unused_hctx_list and
will be cleaned up in blk_mq_release.
[3]: q->nr_hw_queues is 0.
[4]: Set q->mq_ops to NULL.
[5]: queue_is_mq returns false due to [4]. And blk_mq_release
will not be called. The hctxs in q->unused_hctx_list are leaked.
To fix it, call blk_release_queue in exception path.
Fixes: 2f8f1336a4 ("blk-mq: always free hctx after request queue is freed")
Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Jun <chenjun102@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031031242.94107-1-chenjun102@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
kmemleak reported memory leaks in device_add_disk():
kmemleak: 3 new suspected memory leaks
unreferenced object 0xffff88800f420800 (size 512):
comm "modprobe", pid 4275, jiffies 4295639067 (age 223.512s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
04 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 e1 f5 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<00000000d3662699>] kmalloc_trace+0x26/0x60
[<00000000edc7aadc>] wbt_init+0x50/0x6f0
[<0000000069601d16>] wbt_enable_default+0x157/0x1c0
[<0000000028fc393f>] blk_register_queue+0x2a4/0x420
[<000000007345a042>] device_add_disk+0x6fd/0xe40
[<0000000060e6aab0>] nbd_dev_add+0x828/0xbf0 [nbd]
...
It is because the memory allocated in wbt_enable_default() is not
released in device_add_disk() error path.
Normally, these memory are freed in:
del_gendisk()
rq_qos_exit()
rqos->ops->exit(rqos);
wbt_exit()
So rq_qos_exit() is called to free the rq_wb memory for wbt_init().
However in the error path of device_add_disk(), only
blk_unregister_queue() is called and make rq_wb memory leaked.
Add rq_qos_exit() to the error path to fix it.
Fixes: 83cbce9574 ("block: add error handling for device_add_disk / add_disk")
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221029071355.35462-1-chenzhongjin@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- make the multipath dma alignment match the non-multipath one
(Keith Busch)
- fix a bogus use of sg_init_marker() (Nam Cao)
- fix circulr locking in nvme-tcp (Sagi Grimberg)
- Initialization fix for requests allocated via the special hw queue
allocator (John)
- Fix for a regression added in this release with the batched
completions of end_io backed requests (Ming)
- Error handling leak fix for rbd (Yang)
- Error handling leak fix for add_disk() failure (Yu)
* tag 'block-6.1-2022-10-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
blk-mq: Properly init requests from blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx()
blk-mq: don't add non-pt request with ->end_io to batch
rbd: fix possible memory leak in rbd_sysfs_init()
nvme-multipath: set queue dma alignment to 3
nvme-tcp: fix possible circular locking when deleting a controller under memory pressure
nvme-tcp: replace sg_init_marker() with sg_init_table()
block: fix memory leak for elevator on add_disk failure
Our syzkaller report a null pointer dereference, root cause is
following:
__blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs
set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs
blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs
blk_mq_alloc_rqs
// failed due to oom
alloc_pages_node
// set->tags[hctx_idx] is still NULL
blk_mq_free_rqs
drv_tags = set->tags[hctx_idx];
// null pointer dereference is triggered
blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping(drv_tags, ...)
This is because commit 63064be150 ("blk-mq:
Add blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs()") merged the two steps:
1) set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_rq_map()
2) blk_mq_alloc_rqs(..., set->tags[hctx_idx])
into one step:
set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs()
Since tags is not initialized yet in this case, fix the problem by
checking if tags is NULL pointer in blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping().
Fixes: 63064be150 ("blk-mq: Add blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs()")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011142253.4015966-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"This time with some large scale treewide cleanups.
The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random
integers. The current rules for doing this right are:
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32()
The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while
now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for
get_random_int().
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8()
- If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes().
The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while
now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes()
- If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a
certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max()
I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling
or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not
the get_random_*() namespace.
I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see
what comes of that.
By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits:
- By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler
can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally
get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer
batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput.
- By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is
not a constant, division is still avoided, because
prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead.
- By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the
return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer
batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput.
This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane
without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring
out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done
manually, and then we split things up based on that.
So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's
hand fiddled is comfortably small"
* tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
prandom: remove unused functions
treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible
treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Fixes that ended up landing later than the initial block pull request.
Nothing really major in here:
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Lexar NM760 (Abhijit)
- add NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS to avoid the deepest sleep state
on ZHITAI TiPro5000 SSDs (Xi Ruoyao)
- fix possible hang caused during ctrl deletion (Sagi Grimberg)
- fix possible hang in live ns resize with ANA access (Sagi
Grimberg)
- Proactively avoid a sign extension issue with the queue flags
(Brian)
- Regression fix for hidden disks (Christoph)
- Update OPAL maintainers entry (Jonathan)
- blk-wbt regression initialization fix (Yu)"
* tag 'block-6.1-2022-10-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
nvme-multipath: fix possible hang in live ns resize with ANA access
nvme-pci: avoid the deepest sleep state on ZHITAI TiPro5000 SSDs
nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Lexar NM760
nvme-tcp: fix possible hang caused during ctrl deletion
nvme-rdma: fix possible hang caused during ctrl deletion
block: fix leaking minors of hidden disks
block: avoid sign extend problem with default queue flags mask
blk-wbt: fix that 'rwb->wc' is always set to 1 in wbt_init()
block: Remove the repeat word 'can'
MAINTAINERS: Update SED-Opal Maintainers
The prandom_bytes() function has been a deprecated inline wrapper around
get_random_bytes() for several releases now, and compiles down to the
exact same code. Replace the deprecated wrapper with a direct call to
the real function. This was done as a basic find and replace.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> # powerpc
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
to the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
support file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
...
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
- cpuset now support isolated cpus.partition type, which will enable
dynamic CPU isolation
- pids.peak added to remember the max number of pids used
- holes in cgroup namespace plugged
- internal cleanups
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (25 commits)
cgroup: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
iocost_monitor: reorder BlkgIterator
cgroup: simplify code in cgroup_apply_control
cgroup: Make cgroup_get_from_id() prettier
cgroup/cpuset: remove unreachable code
cgroup: Remove CFTYPE_PRESSURE
cgroup: Improve cftype add/rm error handling
kselftest/cgroup: Add cpuset v2 partition root state test
cgroup/cpuset: Update description of cpuset.cpus.partition in cgroup-v2.rst
cgroup/cpuset: Make partition invalid if cpumask change violates exclusivity rule
cgroup/cpuset: Relocate a code block in validate_change()
cgroup/cpuset: Show invalid partition reason string
cgroup/cpuset: Add a new isolated cpus.partition type
cgroup/cpuset: Relax constraints to partition & cpus changes
cgroup/cpuset: Allow no-task partition to have empty cpuset.cpus.effective
cgroup/cpuset: Miscellaneous cleanups & add helper functions
cgroup/cpuset: Enable update_tasks_cpumask() on top_cpuset
cgroup: add pids.peak interface for pids controller
cgroup: Remove data-race around cgrp_dfl_visible
cgroup: Fix build failure when CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG
...
Merge in later fixes.
* for-6.1/block:
block: fix leaking minors of hidden disks
block: avoid sign extend problem with default queue flags mask
blk-wbt: fix that 'rwb->wc' is always set to 1 in wbt_init()
block: Remove the repeat word 'can'
MAINTAINERS: Update SED-Opal Maintainers
The major/minor of a hidden gendisk is not propagated to the block
device because it is never registered using bdev_add. But the lack of
bd_dev also causes the dynamic major minor number not to be freed.
Assign bd_dev manually to ensure the dynamic major minor gets freed.
Based on a patch by Keith Busch.
Fixes: 8ddcd65325 ("block: introduce GENHD_FL_HIDDEN")
Reported-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010131857.748129-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull passthrough updates from Jens Axboe:
"With these changes, passthrough NVMe support over io_uring now
performs at the same level as block device O_DIRECT, and in many cases
6-8% better.
This contains:
- Add support for fixed buffers for passthrough (Anuj, Kanchan)
- Enable batched allocations and freeing on passthrough, similarly to
what we support on the normal storage path (me)
- Fix from Geert fixing an issue with !CONFIG_IO_URING"
* tag 'for-6.1/passthrough-2022-10-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: Add missing inline to io_uring_cmd_import_fixed() dummy
nvme: wire up fixed buffer support for nvme passthrough
nvme: pass ubuffer as an integer
block: extend functionality to map bvec iterator
block: factor out blk_rq_map_bio_alloc helper
block: rename bio_map_put to blk_mq_map_bio_put
nvme: refactor nvme_alloc_request
nvme: refactor nvme_add_user_metadata
nvme: Use blk_rq_map_user_io helper
scsi: Use blk_rq_map_user_io helper
block: add blk_rq_map_user_io
io_uring: introduce fixed buffer support for io_uring_cmd
io_uring: add io_uring_cmd_import_fixed
nvme: enable batched completions of passthrough IO
nvme: split out metadata vs non metadata end_io uring_cmd completions
block: allow end_io based requests in the completion batch handling
block: change request end_io handler to pass back a return value
block: enable batched allocation for blk_mq_alloc_request()
block: kill deprecated BUG_ON() in the flush handling
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
- handle number of queue changes in the TCP and RDMA drivers
(Daniel Wagner)
- allow changing the number of queues in nvmet (Daniel Wagner)
- also consider host_iface when checking ip options (Daniel
Wagner)
- don't map pages which can't come from HIGHMEM (Fabio M. De
Francesco)
- avoid unnecessary flush bios in nvmet (Guixin Liu)
- shrink and better pack the nvme_iod structure (Keith Busch)
- add comment for unaligned "fake" nqn (Linjun Bao)
- print actual source IP address through sysfs "address" attr
(Martin Belanger)
- various cleanups (Jackie Liu, Wolfram Sang, Genjian Zhang)
- handle effects after freeing the request (Keith Busch)
- copy firmware_rev on each init (Keith Busch)
- restrict management ioctls to admin (Keith Busch)
- ensure subsystem reset is single threaded (Keith Busch)
- report the actual number of tagset maps in nvme-pci (Keith
Busch)
- small fabrics authentication fixups (Christoph Hellwig)
- add common code for tagset allocation and freeing (Christoph
Hellwig)
- stop using the request_queue in nvmet (Christoph Hellwig)
- set min_align_mask before calculating max_hw_sectors (Rishabh
Bhatnagar)
- send a rediscover uevent when a persistent discovery controller
reconnects (Sagi Grimberg)
- misc nvmet-tcp fixes (Varun Prakash, zhenwei pi)
- MD pull request via Song:
- Various raid5 fix and clean up, by Logan Gunthorpe and David
Sloan.
- Raid10 performance optimization, by Yu Kuai.
- sbitmap wakeup hang fixes (Hugh, Keith, Jan, Yu)
- IO scheduler switching quisce fix (Keith)
- s390/dasd block driver updates (Stefan)
- support for recovery for the ublk driver (ZiyangZhang)
- rnbd drivers fixes and updates (Guoqing, Santosh, ye, Christoph)
- blk-mq and null_blk map fixes (Bart)
- various bcache fixes (Coly, Jilin, Jules)
- nbd signal hang fix (Shigeru)
- block writeback throttling fix (Yu)
- optimize the passthrough mapping handling (me)
- prepare block cgroups to being gendisk based (Christoph)
- get rid of an old PSI hack in the block layer, moving it to the
callers instead where it belongs (Christoph)
- blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Yu)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Liu Shixin, Liu Song, Miaohe, Pankaj,
Ping-Xiang, Wolfram, Saurabh, Li Jinlin, Li Lei, Lin, Li zeming,
Miaohe, Bart, Coly, Gaosheng
* tag 'for-6.1/block-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (162 commits)
sbitmap: fix lockup while swapping
block: add rationale for not using blk_mq_plug() when applicable
block: adapt blk_mq_plug() to not plug for writes that require a zone lock
s390/dasd: use blk_mq_alloc_disk
blk-cgroup: don't update the blkg lookup hint in blkg_conf_prep
nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_set_limits
nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_zone_mgmt_emulate_all
blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queues
block: replace blk_queue_nowait with bdev_nowait
nvme: remove nvme_ctrl_init_connect_q
nvme-loop: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-loop: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-loop: initialize sqsize later
nvme-fc: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-fc: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-fc: keep ctrl->sqsize in sync with opts->queue_size
nvme-rdma: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-rdma: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-tcp: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-tcp: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
...
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
- Add supported for more directly managed task_work running.
This is beneficial for real world applications that end up issuing
lots of system calls as part of handling work. Normal task_work will
always execute as we transition in and out of the kernel, even for
"unrelated" system calls. It's more efficient to defer the handling
of io_uring's deferred work until the application wants it to be run,
generally in batches.
As part of ongoing work to write an io_uring network backend for
Thrift, this has been shown to greatly improve performance. (Dylan)
- Add IOPOLL support for passthrough (Kanchan)
- Improvements and fixes to the send zero-copy support (Pavel)
- Partial IO handling fixes (Pavel)
- CQE ordering fixes around CQ ring overflow (Pavel)
- Support sendto() for non-zc as well (Pavel)
- Support sendmsg for zerocopy (Pavel)
- Networking iov_iter fix (Stefan)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Pavel, me)
* tag 'for-6.1/io_uring-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (56 commits)
io_uring/net: fix notif cqe reordering
io_uring/net: don't update msg_name if not provided
io_uring: don't gate task_work run on TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
io_uring/rw: defer fsnotify calls to task context
io_uring/net: fix fast_iov assignment in io_setup_async_msg()
io_uring/net: fix non-zc send with address
io_uring/net: don't skip notifs for failed requests
io_uring/rw: don't lose short results on io_setup_async_rw()
io_uring/rw: fix unexpected link breakage
io_uring/net: fix cleanup double free free_iov init
io_uring: fix CQE reordering
io_uring/net: fix UAF in io_sendrecv_fail()
selftest/net: adjust io_uring sendzc notif handling
io_uring: ensure local task_work marks task as running
io_uring/net: zerocopy sendmsg
io_uring/net: combine fail handlers
io_uring/net: rename io_sendzc()
io_uring/net: support non-zerocopy sendto
io_uring/net: refactor io_setup_async_addr
io_uring/net: don't lose partial send_zc on fail
...
Pull STATX_DIOALIGN support from Eric Biggers:
"Make statx() support reporting direct I/O (DIO) alignment information.
This provides a generic interface for userspace programs to determine
whether a file supports DIO, and if so with what alignment
restrictions. Specifically, STATX_DIOALIGN works on block devices, and
on regular files when their containing filesystem has implemented
support.
An interface like this has been requested for years, since the
conditions for when DIO is supported in Linux have gotten increasingly
complex over time. Today, DIO support and alignment requirements can
be affected by various filesystem features such as multi-device
support, data journalling, inline data, encryption, verity,
compression, checkpoint disabling, log-structured mode, etc.
Further complicating things, Linux v6.0 relaxed the traditional rule
of DIO needing to be aligned to the block device's logical block size;
now user buffers (but not file offsets) only need to be aligned to the
DMA alignment.
The approach of uplifting the XFS specific ioctl XFS_IOC_DIOINFO was
discarded in favor of creating a clean new interface with statx().
For more information, see the individual commits and the man page
update[1]"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722074229.148925-1-ebiggers@kernel.org [1]
* tag 'statx-dioalign-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
xfs: support STATX_DIOALIGN
f2fs: support STATX_DIOALIGN
f2fs: simplify f2fs_force_buffered_io()
f2fs: move f2fs_force_buffered_io() into file.c
ext4: support STATX_DIOALIGN
fscrypt: change fscrypt_dio_supported() to prepare for STATX_DIOALIGN
vfs: support STATX_DIOALIGN on block devices
statx: add direct I/O alignment information
Extend blk_rq_map_user_iov so that it can handle bvec iterator, using
the new blk_rq_map_user_bvec function. It maps the pages from bvec
iterator into a bio and place the bio into request.
This helper will be used by nvme for uring-passthrough path when IO is
done using pre-mapped buffers.
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930062749.152261-11-anuj20.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Damien Le MoalandGreg Kroah-Hartman
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman
Jan KaraandGreg Kroah-Hartman
Yu KuaiandGreg Kroah-Hartman
Tejun HeoandGreg Kroah-Hartman
Ye BinandGreg Kroah-Hartman
David JefferyandGreg Kroah-Hartman
Christoph HellwigandGreg Kroah-Hartman
Khazhismel KumykovandGreg Kroah-Hartman
Linus Torvalds
Keith BuschandJens Axboe
Chris MasonandJens Axboe
Serge SeminandJens Axboe
Al ViroandJens Axboe
Chen JunandJens Axboe
Chen ZhongjinandJens Axboe
John GarryandJens Axboe
Pavel BegunkovandJens Axboe
Yuwei GuanandJens Axboe
Jason A. Donenfeld
Deming WangandJens Axboe
Alexander PotapenkoandAndrew Morton
Kanchan JoshiandJens Axboe