The SPI NAND subsystem has seen the introduction of DTR operations (the
equivalent of DDR transfers), which involved quite a few preparation
patches for clarifying macro names.
In the raw NAND subsystem, the brcmnand driver has been "fixed" for old
legacy SoCs with an update of the ->exec_op() hook, there has been the
introduction of a new controller driver named Loongson-1, and the
Qualcomm driver has received quite a few misc fixes as well as a new
compatible.
Aside from this, there is the usual load of misc improvement and fixes.
Create master device without partition when
CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONED_MASTER flag is unset.
This streamlines device tree and allows to anchor
runtime power management on master device in all cases.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The BAM command descriptor provides only 18 bits to specify the BAM
register offset. Additionally, in the BAM command descriptor, the BAM
register offset is supposed to be specified as "(NANDc base - BAM base)
+ reg_off". Since, the BAM controller expecting the value in the form of
"NANDc base - BAM base", so that added a new field 'bam_offset' in the NAND
properties structure and use it while preparing the command descriptor.
Previously, the driver was specifying the NANDc base address in the BAM
command descriptor.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8d6b6d7e13 ("mtd: nand: qcom: support for command descriptor formation")
Tested-by: Lakshmi Sowjanya D <quic_laksd@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com> # on IPQ9574
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI NAND chips may support octal "read from cache" and "program load"
transfers. List the opcodes by defining the relevant macros describing
these operations.
However, due to the hardware available I had, 0x82 and 0xc2 are
untested and given as reference, only 0xc4 could be (successfully)
tested.
Controllers supporting operations mixing SDR and DTR operations might
even leverage octal DTR data I/O transfers.
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the (quad) program load macro name.
While at modifying it, better add the missing_ OP suffix to align with
all the other macros of the same kind.
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the (single) program load macro name.
While at modifying it, better add the missing_ OP suffix to align with
all the other macros of the same kind.
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the program execution macro name.
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
[Miquel: Fixed conflicts with -next by updating esmt and micron drivers]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (quad IO) read from cache macro names.
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (quad output) read from cache macro names.
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (dual IO) read from cache macro names. While at
modifying them, better reordering the macros to group them all by bus
topology which now feels more intuitive.
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (dual output) read from cache macro names.
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (single) read from cache macro names.
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the page read macro name.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the erase macro name.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the get/set feature macro names.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
[Miquel: Fixed conflicts with -next by updating macronix driver]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the read ID macro name.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the write enable/disable macro names.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
[Miquel: Fixed conflicts with -next by updating esmt and micron drivers]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
vendor naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).
Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the reset macro name.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
__VA_OPT__ is a macro that is useful when some arguments can be present
or not to entirely skip some part of a definition. Unfortunately, it
is a too recent addition that some of the still supported old GCC
versions do not know about, and is anyway not part of C11 that is the
version used in the kernel.
Find a trick to remove this macro, typically '__VA_ARGS__ + 0' is a
workaround used in netlink.h which works very well here, as we either
expect:
- 0
- A positive value
- No value, which means the field should be 0.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503181330.YcDXGy7F-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 7ce0d16d58 ("mtd: spinand: Add an optional frequency to read from cache macros")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Pull mtd updates from Miquel Raynal:
"MTD changes:
- The atmel,dataflash binding has been converted to yaml and the
physmap one constrained. Some logs are improved, error path are
getting reworked a bit, few patches target the use of
str_enabled_disabled().
Raw NAND changes:
- i.MX8 and i.MX31 now have their own compatible, the Qcom driver got
cleaned, the Broadcom driver got fixed.
SPI NAND changes:
- OTP support has been brought, and ESMT and Micron manufacturer
drivers implement it.
- Read retry, and Macronix manufacturer driver implement it.
SPI NOR changes:
- Adding support for few flashes. Few cleanup patches for the core
driver, where we touched the headers inclusion list and we start
using the scope based mutex cleanup helpers.
There is also a bunch of minor improvements and fixes in drivers
and bindings"
* tag 'mtd/for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (34 commits)
dt-bindings: mtd: atmel,dataflash: convert txt to yaml
mtd: mchp48l640: Use str_enable_disable() in mchp48l640_write_prepare()
mtd: rawnand: gpmi: Use str_enabled_disabled() in gpmi_nand_attach_chip()
mtd: mtdpart: Do not supply NULL to printf()
dt-bindings: mtd: gpmi-nand: Add compatible string for i.MX8 chips
mtd: nand: Fix a kdoc comment
mtd: spinand: Improve spinand_info macros style
mtd: spi-nor: drop unused <linux/of_platform.h>
mtd: spi-nor: explicitly include <linux/of.h>
mtd: spi-nor: explicitly include <linux/math64.h>
mtd: spi-nor: macronix: add support for mx66{l2, u1}g45g
mtd: spi-nor: macronix: Add post_sfdp fixups for Quad Input Page Program
mtd: Fix error handling in mtd_device_parse_register() error path
mtd: capture device name setting failure when adding mtd
mtd: Add check for devm_kcalloc()
mtd: Replace kcalloc() with devm_kcalloc()
dt-bindings: mtd: physmap: Ensure all properties are defined
mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: fix PM resume warning
dt-bindings: mtd: mxc-nand: Document fsl,imx31-nand
mtd: spinand: macronix: Add support for read retry
...
The max_bad_eraseblocks_per_lun member of nand_device obviously
describes a number of *maximum* number of bad eraseblocks per LUN.
Fix this obvious typo.
Fixes: 377e517b5f ("mtd: nand: Add max_bad_eraseblocks_per_lun info to memorg")
Cc: <stable+noautosel@kernel.org> # fix kdoc comment
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's assume all these macros should not have a trailing comma, this way
the caller can use a more formal and usual C writing style, as reflected
in the Macronix driver.
Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
When the host ECC fails to correct the data error of NAND device,
there's a special read for data recovery method which can be setup
by the host for the next read. There are several retry levels that
can be attempted until the lost data is recovered or definitely
assumed lost.
Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
With some research in some obscure old QSDK, it was possible to find the
MASK of the last register there were still set with raw shift and
convert them to FIELD_PREP API.
This is only a cleanup and modernize the code a bit and doesn't make
any behaviour change.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The global functions spinand_otp_read() and spinand_otp_write() have
been introduced. Since most SPI-NAND flashes read/write OTP in the same
way, let's define global functions to avoid code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Change the functions spinand_wait() and spinand_otp_page_size() from
static to global so that SPI NAND flash drivers don't duplicate it.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The MTD subsystem already supports accessing two OTP areas: user and
factory. User areas can be written by the user.
This patch provides the SPINAND_FACT_OTP_INFO and SPINAND_USER_OTP_INFO
macros to add parameters to spinand_info.
To implement OTP operations, the client (flash driver) is provided with
callbacks for user area:
.read(), .write(), .info(), .lock(), .erase();
and for factory area:
.read(), .info();
Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Change these functions from static to global so that to use them later
in OTP operations. Since reading OTP pages is no different from reading
pages from the main area.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Advanced SPI-NAND chips are capable of reading data much faster by
leveraging DTR support. This support extends to dual and quad
configurations.
Create macros defining all possible read from cache DTR variants:
- SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_DTR_OP
- SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X2_DTR_OP
- SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X4_DTR_OP
- SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_DUALIO_DTR_OP
- SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_QUADIO_DTR_OP
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
While the SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_FAST_OP macro is supposed to be
able to run at the flash highest supported frequency, it is not the case
of the regular read from cache, which may be limited in terms of maximum
frequency. Add an optional argument to this macro, which will be used to
set the maximum frequency, if any.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
So far, the SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP macro was taking a first
argument, "fast", which was inducing the possibility to support higher
bus frequencies than with the normal (slower) read from cache
alternative. In practice, without frequency change on the bus, this was
likely without effect, besides perhaps allowing another variant of the
same command, that could run at the default highest speed. If we want to
support this fully, we need to add a frequency parameter to the slowest
command. But before we do that, let's drop the "fast" boolean from the
macro and duplicate it, this will further help supporting having
different frequencies allowed for each variant.
The change is also of course propagated to all users. It has the nice
effect to have all macros aligned on the same pattern.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Fix a buffer overflow issue in qcom_clear_bam_transaction by using
struct_group to group related fields and avoid FORTIFY_SOURCE warnings.
On x86 architecture, the following error occurs due to warnings being
treated as errors:
In function ‘fortify_memset_chk’,
inlined from ‘qcom_clear_bam_transaction’ at
drivers/mtd/nand/qpic_common.c:88:2:
./include/linux/fortify-string.h:480:25: error: call to ‘__write_overflow_field’
declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field
(1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
480 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
LD [M] drivers/mtd/nand/nandcore.o
CC [M] drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.o
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
This patch addresses the issue by grouping the related fields in
struct bam_transaction using struct_group and updating the memset call
accordingly.
Fixes: 8c52932da5 ("mtd: rawnand: qcom: cleanup qcom_nandc driver")
Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Topic branch with preparation changes from Qcom in order to apply on top
the spi bits adding the Qcom SPI-NAND controller driver re-using a lot
of code that has been shared.
With this goal in mind, the raw NAND controller driver has been cleaned
up and reorganized, and only the relevant structures/helpers which have
nothing raw NAND specific should now be exported.
Add qpic_common.c file which hold all the common
qpic APIs which will be used by both qpic raw nand
driver and qpic spi nand driver.
Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SkyHigh spinand device has ECC enable bit in configuration register but
it must be always enabled. If ECC is disabled, read and write ops
results in undetermined state. For such devices, a way to avoid raw
access is needed.
Introduce SPINAND_NO_RAW_ACCESS flag to advertise the device does not
support raw access. In such devices, the on-die ECC engine ops returns
error to I/O request in raw mode.
Checking and marking BBM need to be cared as special case, by adding
fallback mechanism that tries read/write OOB with ECC enabled.
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Pull MTD updates from Miquel Raynal:
"MTD device changes:
- switch platform_driver back to remove()
- misc fixes
SPI-NAND changes:
- a load of fixes to Winbond manufacturer driver
- structure constification
Raw NAND changes:
- improve the power management of the GPMI driver
- Davinci driver clean-ups
- fix leak in the Atmel driver
- fix some typos in the core
SPI NOR changes:
- Introduce byte swap support for 8D-8D-8D mode and a user for it:
macronix.
SPI NOR flashes may swap the bytes on a 16-bit boundary when
configured in Octal DTR mode. For such cases the byte order is
propagated through SPI MEM to the SPI controllers so that the
controllers swap the bytes back at runtime. This avoids breaking
the boot sequence because of the endianness problems that appear
when the bootloaders use 1-1-1 and the kernel uses 8D-8D-8D with
byte swap support. Along with the SPI MEM byte swap support we
queue a patch for the SPI MXIC controller that swaps the bytes back
at runtime"
* tag 'mtd/for-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (25 commits)
mtd: spi-nor: core: replace dummy buswidth from addr to data
mtd: spi-nor: winbond: add "w/ and w/o SFDP" comment
mtd: spi-nor: spansion: Use nor->addr_nbytes in octal DTR mode in RD_ANY_REG_OP
mtd: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: remove redundant assignment to variable ret
mtd: spinand: Constify struct nand_ecc_engine_ops
MAINTAINERS: add mailing list for GPMI NAND driver
mtd: spinand: winbond: Sort the devices
mtd: spinand: winbond: Ignore the last ID characters
mtd: spinand: winbond: Fix 512GW, 01GW, 01JW and 02JW ECC information
mtd: spinand: winbond: Fix 512GW and 02JW OOB layout
mtd: nand: raw: gpmi: improve power management handling
mtd: nand: raw: gpmi: switch to SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS
mtd: rawnand: davinci: use generic device property helpers
mtd: rawnand: davinci: break the line correctly
mtd: rawnand: davinci: order headers alphabetically
mtd: rawnand: atmel: Fix possible memory leak
mtd: rawnand: Correct multiple typos in comments
mtd: hyperbus: rpc-if: Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE
mtd: spi-nor: add support for Macronix Octal flash
...
'struct nand_ecc_engine_ops' are not modified in these drivers.
Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section, so
increases overall security, especially when the structure holds some
function pointers.
Update the prototype of mxic_ecc_get_pipelined_ops() accordingly.
On a x86_64, with allmodconfig, as an example:
Before:
======
text data bss dec hex filename
16709 1374 16 18099 46b3 drivers/mtd/nand/ecc-mxic.o
After:
=====
text data bss dec hex filename
16789 1294 16 18099 46b3 drivers/mtd/nand/ecc-mxic.o
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/72597e9de2320a4109be2112e696399592edacd4.1729271136.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.
auto-generated by the following:
for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
Add two flags for inserting the Plane Select bit into the column
address during the write_to_cache and the read_from_cache operation.
Add the SPINAND_HAS_PROG_PLANE_SELECT_BIT flag for serial NAND flash
that require inserting the Plane Select bit into the column address
during the write_to_cache operation.
Add the SPINAND_HAS_READ_PLANE_SELECT_BIT flag for serial NAND flash
that require inserting the Plane Select bit into the column address
during the read_from_cache operation.
Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240909092643.2434479-2-linchengming884@gmail.com
A regular page read consist in:
- Asking one page of content from the NAND array to be loaded in the
chip's SRAM,
- Waiting for the operation to be done,
- Retrieving the data (I/O phase) from the chip's SRAM.
When reading several sequential pages, the above operation is repeated
over and over. There is however a way to optimize these accesses, by
enabling continuous reads. The feature requires the NAND chip to have a
second internal SRAM area plus a bit of additional internal logic to
trigger another internal transfer between the NAND array and the second
SRAM area while the I/O phase is ongoing. Once the first I/O phase is
done, the host can continue reading more data, continuously, as the chip
will automatically switch to the second SRAM content (which has already
been loaded) and in turns trigger the next load into the first SRAM area
again.
From an instruction perspective, the command op-codes are different, but
the same cycles are required. The only difference is that after a
continuous read (which is stopped by a CS deassert), the host must
observe a delay of tRST. However, because there is no guarantee in Linux
regarding the actual state of the CS pin after a transfer (in order to
speed-up the next transfer if targeting the same device), it was
necessary to manually end the continuous read with a configuration
register write operation.
Continuous reads have two main drawbacks:
* They only work on full pages (column address ignored)
* Only the main data area is pulled, out-of-band bytes are not
accessible. Said otherwise, the feature can only be useful with on-die
ECC engines.
Performance wise, measures have been performed on a Zynq platform using
Macronix SPI-NAND controller with a Macronix chip (based on the
flash_speed tool modified for testing sequential reads):
- 1-1-1 mode: performances improved from +3% (2-pages) up to +10% after
a dozen pages.
- 1-1-4 mode: performances improved from +15% (2-pages) up to +40% after
a dozen pages.
This series is based on a previous work from Macronix engineer Jaime
Liao.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826101412.20644-5-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
In order to be able to iterate easily across eraseblocks rather than
pages, let's introduce a block iterator inspired from the page iterator.
The main usage of this iterator will be for continuous/sequential reads,
where it is interesting to use a single request rather than split the
requests in smaller chunks (ie. pages) that can be hardly optimized.
So a "continuous" boolean get's added for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826101412.20644-3-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
"UBI:
- Add Zhihao Cheng as reviewer
- Attach via device tree
- Add NVMEM layer
- Various fastmap related fixes
UBIFS:
- Add Zhihao Cheng as reviewer
- Convert to folios
- Various fixes (memory leaks in error paths, function prototypes)"
* tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs: (34 commits)
mtd: ubi: fix NVMEM over UBI volumes on 32-bit systems
mtd: ubi: provide NVMEM layer over UBI volumes
mtd: ubi: populate ubi volume fwnode
mtd: ubi: introduce pre-removal notification for UBI volumes
mtd: ubi: attach from device tree
mtd: ubi: block: use notifier to create ubiblock from parameter
dt-bindings: mtd: ubi-volume: allow UBI volumes to provide NVMEM
dt-bindings: mtd: add basic bindings for UBI
ubifs: Queue up space reservation tasks if retrying many times
ubifs: ubifs_symlink: Fix memleak of inode->i_link in error path
ubifs: dbg_check_idx_size: Fix kmemleak if loading znode failed
ubi: Correct the number of PEBs after a volume resize failure
ubi: fix slab-out-of-bounds in ubi_eba_get_ldesc+0xfb/0x130
ubi: correct the calculation of fastmap size
ubifs: Remove unreachable code in dbg_check_ltab_lnum
ubifs: fix function pointer cast warnings
ubifs: fix sort function prototype
ubi: Check for too small LEB size in VTBL code
MAINTAINERS: Add Zhihao Cheng as UBI/UBIFS reviewer
ubifs: Convert populate_page() to take a folio
...
Raw NAND
The main series brought is an update of the Broadcom support to support
all BCMBCA SoCs and their specificity (ECC, write protection,
configuration straps), plus a few misc fixes and changes in the main
driver. Device tree updates are also part of this PR, initially because
of a misunderstanding on my side.
The STM32_FMC2 controller driver is also upgraded to properly support
MP1 and MP25 SoCs.
A new compatible is added for an Atmel flavor.
Among all these feature changes, there is as well a load of continuous
read related fixes, avoiding more corner conditions and clarifying the
logic. Finally a few miscellaneous fixes are made to the core, the
lpx32xx_mlc, fsl_lbc, Meson and Atmel controller driver, as well as
final one in the Hynix vendor driver.
SPI-NAND
The ESMT support has been extended to match 5 bytes ID to avoid
collisions. Winbond support on its side receives support for W25N04KV
chips.
