[ Upstream commit dbc0fb3567 ]
Since delayed accounting of system time [1] the virtual timer is
forwarded by do_account_vtime() but also vtime_account_kernel(),
vtime_account_softirq(), and vtime_account_hardirq(). This leads
to double accounting of system, guest, softirq, and hardirq time.
Remove accounting from the vtime_account*() family to restore old behavior.
There is only one user of the vtimer interface, which might explain
why nobody noticed this so far.
Fixes: b7394a5f4c ("sched/cputime, s390: Implement delayed accounting of system time") [1]
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0d785e2c32 ]
With the conversion to generic entry [1] cpu idle exit cpu time accounting
was converted from assembly to C. This introduced an reversed order of cpu
time accounting.
On cpu idle exit the current accounting happens with the following call
chain:
-> do_io_irq()/do_ext_irq()
-> irq_enter_rcu()
-> account_hardirq_enter()
-> vtime_account_irq()
-> vtime_account_kernel()
vtime_account_kernel() accounts the passed cpu time since last_update_timer
as system time, and updates last_update_timer to the current cpu timer
value.
However the subsequent call of
-> account_idle_time_irq()
will incorrectly subtract passed cpu time from timer_idle_enter to the
updated last_update_timer value from system_timer. Then last_update_timer
is updated to a sys_enter_timer, which means that last_update_timer goes
back in time.
Subsequently account_hardirq_exit() will account too much cpu time as
hardirq time. The sum of all accounted cpu times is still correct, however
some cpu time which was previously accounted as system time is now
accounted as hardirq time, plus there is the oddity that last_update_timer
goes back in time.
Restore previous behavior by extracting cpu time accounting code from
account_idle_time_irq() into a new update_timer_idle() function and call it
before irq_enter_rcu().
Fixes: 56e62a7370 ("s390: convert to generic entry") [1]
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b2c04fc123 ]
Running commands
# ./perf record -IR0,R1 -a sleep 1
extracts and displays register value of general purpose register r1 and r0.
However the value displayed of any register is random and does not
reflect the register value recorded at the time of the sample interrupt.
The sampling device driver on s390 creates a very large buffer
for the hardware to store the samples. Only when that large buffer
gets full an interrupt is generated and many hundreds of sample
entries are processed and copied to the kernel ring buffer and
eventually get copied to the perf tool. It is during the copy
to the kernel ring buffer that each sample is processed (on s390)
and at that time the register values are extracted.
This is not the original goal, the register values should be read
when the samples are created not when the samples are copied to the
kernel ring buffer.
Prevent this event from being installed in the first place and
return -EOPNOTSUPP. This is already the case for PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Polensky <japo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b1aa01d312 upstream.
With z16 a new flag 'search boot program' was introduced for
list-directed IPL (SCSI, NVMe, ECKD DASD). If this flag is set,
e.g. via selecting the "Automatic" value for the "Boot program
selector" control on an HMC load panel, it is copied to the reipl
structure from the initial ipl structure. When a user now sets a
boot prog via sysfs, the flag is not cleared and the bootloader
will again automatically select the boot program, ignoring user
configuration.
To avoid that, clear the SBP flag when a bootprog sysfs file is
written.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 07a75d08cf ]
In case SCLP CPU detection does not work a fallback mechanism using SIGP is
in place. Since a cleanup this does not work correctly anymore: new CPUs
are only considered if their type matches the boot CPU.
Before the cleanup the information if a CPU type should be considered was
also part of a structure generated by the fallback mechanism and indicated
that a CPU type should not be considered when adding CPUs.
Since the rework a global SCLP state is used instead. If the global SCLP
state indicates that the CPU type should be considered and the fallback
mechanism is used, there may be a mismatch with CPU types if CPUs are
added. This can lead to a system with only a single CPU even tough there
are many more CPUs.
Address this by simply copying the boot cpu type into the generated data
structure from the fallback mechanism.
Reported-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: d08d94306e ("s390/smp: cleanup core vs. cpu in the SCLP interface")
Reviewed-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 35561bab76 ]
The include/generated/asm-offsets.h is generated in Kbuild during
compiling from arch/SRCARCH/kernel/asm-offsets.c. When we want to
generate another similar offset header file, circular dependency can
happen.
For example, we want to generate a offset file include/generated/test.h,
which is included in include/sched/sched.h. If we generate asm-offsets.h
first, it will fail, as include/sched/sched.h is included in asm-offsets.c
and include/generated/test.h doesn't exist; If we generate test.h first,
it can't success neither, as include/generated/asm-offsets.h is included
by it.
In x86_64, the macro COMPILE_OFFSETS is used to avoid such circular
dependency. We can generate asm-offsets.h first, and if the
COMPILE_OFFSETS is defined, we don't include the "generated/test.h".
And we define the macro COMPILE_OFFSETS for all the asm-offsets.c for this
purpose.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9338d660b7 ]
When building s390 defconfig with binutils older than 2.32, there are
several warnings during the final linking stage:
s390-linux-ld: .tmp_vmlinux1: warning: allocated section `.got.plt' not in segment
s390-linux-ld: .tmp_vmlinux2: warning: allocated section `.got.plt' not in segment
s390-linux-ld: vmlinux.unstripped: warning: allocated section `.got.plt' not in segment
s390-linux-objcopy: vmlinux: warning: allocated section `.got.plt' not in segment
s390-linux-objcopy: st7afZyb: warning: allocated section `.got.plt' not in segment
binutils commit afca762f598 ("S/390: Improve partial relro support for
64 bit") [1] in 2.32 changed where .got.plt is emitted, avoiding the
warning.
The :NONE in the .vmlinux.info output section description changes the
segment for subsequent allocated sections. Move .vmlinux.info right
above the discards section to place all other sections in the previously
defined segment, .data.
Fixes: 30226853d6 ("s390: vmlinux.lds.S: explicitly handle '.got' and '.plt' sections")
Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=afca762f598d453c563f244cd3777715b1a0cb72 [1]
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251008-kbuild-fix-modinfo-regressions-v1-3-9fc776c5887c@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ce97123324 ]
Deny all sampling event by the CPUMF counter facility device driver
and return -ENOENT. This return value is used to try other PMUs.
Up to now events for type PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE were not tested for
sampling and returned later on -EOPNOTSUPP. This ends the search
for alternative PMUs. Change that behavior and try other PMUs
instead.
Fixes: 613a41b0d1 ("s390/cpum_cf: Reject request for sampling in event initialization")
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 85941afd2c ]
Each PAI PMU device driver returns -EINVAL when an event is out of
its accepted range. This return value aborts the search for an
alternative PMU device driver to handle this event.
Change the return value to -ENOENT. This return value is used to
try other PMUs instead. This makes the PMUs more robust when
the sequence of PMU device driver initialization changes (at boot time)
or by using modules.
Fixes: 39d62336f5 ("s390/pai: add support for cryptography counters")
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7cf636c99b ]
In case of an early crash the early program check handler also prints the
last breaking event address which is contained within the pt_regs
structure. However it is not initialized, and therefore a more or less
random value is printed in case of a crash.
Copy the last breaking event address from lowcore to pt_regs in case of an
early program check to address this. This also makes it easier to analyze
early crashes.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b367017cda ]
When an stp sync check is handled on a system with multiple
cpus each cpu gets a machine check but only the first one
actually handles the sync operation. All other CPUs spin
waiting for the first one to finish with a short udelay().
But udelay can't be used here as the first CPU modifies tod_clock_base
before performing the sync op. During this timeframe
get_tod_clock_monotonic() might return a non-monotonic time.
The time spent waiting should be very short and udelay is a busy loop
anyways, therefore simply remove the udelay.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ae952eea6f ]
In case of stack corruption stack_invalid() is called and the expectation
is that register r10 contains the last breaking event address. This
dependency is quite subtle and broke a couple of years ago without that
anybody noticed.
Fix this by getting rid of the dependency and read the last breaking event
address from lowcore.
Fixes: 56e62a7370 ("s390: convert to generic entry")
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit aa1ac98268 upstream.
In PMU event initialization functions
- cpumsf_pmu_event_init()
- cpumf_pmu_event_init()
- cfdiag_event_init()
the partially created event had to be removed when an error was detected.
The event::event_init() member function had to release all resources
it allocated in case of error. event::destroy() had to be called
on freeing an event after it was successfully created and
event::event_init() returned success.
With
commit c70ca29803 ("perf/core: Simplify the perf_event_alloc() error path")
this is not necessary anymore. The performance subsystem common
code now always calls event::destroy() to clean up the allocated
resources created during event initialization.
Remove the event::destroy() invocation in PMU event initialization
or that function is called twice for each event that runs into an
error condition in event creation.
This is the kernel log entry which shows up without the fix:
------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 43388 at lib/refcount.c:87 refcount_dec_not_one+0x74/0x90
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 43388 Comm: perf Not tainted 6.15.0-20250407.rc1.git0.300.fc41.s390x+git #1 NONE
Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (LPAR)
Krnl PSW : 0704c00180000000 00000209cb2c1b88 (refcount_dec_not_one+0x78/0x90)
R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000020900000027 0000020900000023 0000000000000026 0000018900000000
00000004a2200a00 0000000000000000 0000000000000057 ffffffffffffffea
00000002b386c600 00000002b3f5b3e0 00000209cc51f140 00000209cc7fc550
0000000001449d38 ffffffffffffffff 00000209cb2c1b84 00000189d67dfb80
Krnl Code: 00000209cb2c1b78: c02000506727 larl %r2,00000209cbcce9c6
00000209cb2c1b7e: c0e5ffbd4431 brasl %r14,00000209caa6a3e0
#00000209cb2c1b84: af000000 mc 0,0
>00000209cb2c1b88: a7480001 lhi %r4,1
00000209cb2c1b8c: ebeff0a00004 lmg %r14,%r15,160(%r15)
00000209cb2c1b92: ec243fbf0055 risbg %r2,%r4,63,191,0
00000209cb2c1b98: 07fe bcr 15,%r14
00000209cb2c1b9a: 47000700 bc 0,1792
Call Trace:
[<00000209cb2c1b88>] refcount_dec_not_one+0x78/0x90
[<00000209cb2c1dc4>] refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock+0x24/0x90
[<00000209caa3c29e>] hw_perf_event_destroy+0x2e/0x80
[<00000209cacaf8b4>] __free_event+0x74/0x270
[<00000209cacb47c4>] perf_event_alloc.part.0+0x4a4/0x730
[<00000209cacbf3e8>] __do_sys_perf_event_open+0x248/0xc20
[<00000209cacc14a4>] __s390x_sys_perf_event_open+0x44/0x50
[<00000209cb8114de>] __do_syscall+0x12e/0x260
[<00000209cb81ce34>] system_call+0x74/0x98
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<00000209caa6a4d2>] __warn_printk+0xf2/0x100
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Fixes: c70ca29803 ("perf/core: Simplify the perf_event_alloc() error path")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 121df45b37 ]
When lowcore relocation is enabled, the machine check handler doesn't
use the lowcore address when setting _CIF_MCCK_GUEST. Fix this by
adding the missing base register.
Fixes: 0001b7bbc5 ("s390/entry: Make mchk_int_handler() ready for lowcore relocation")
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 5623bc23a1 upstream.
The test_monitor_call() inline assembly uses the xgr instruction, which
also modifies the condition code, to clear a register. However the clobber
list of the inline assembly does not specify that the condition code is
modified, which may lead to incorrect code generation.
Use the lhi instruction instead to clear the register without that the
condition code is modified. Furthermore this limits clearing to the lower
32 bits of val, since its type is int.
Fixes: 17248ea036 ("s390: fix __EMIT_BUG() macro")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ae02615b7f upstream.
The fixup section was added again by mistake when test_fp_ctl() was
removed. The reason for the removal of the fixup section is described in
commit 484a8ed8b7 ("s390/extable: add dedicated uaccess handler").
Remove it again for the same reason.
Add an exception handler which handles exceptions when the floating point
control register is attempted to be set to invalid values. The exception
handler sets the floating point control register to zero and continues
execution at the specified address.
The new sfpc inline assembly is open-coded to make back porting a bit
easier.
Fixes: 702644249d ("s390/fpu: get rid of test_fp_ctl()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 3bcc8a1af5 ]
With the switch to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES an early call to the sclp subsystem
was added to smp_prepare_cpus(). This will usually succeed since the sclp
subsystem is implicitly initialized early enough if an sclp based console
is present.
If no such console is present the initialization happens with an
arch_initcall(); in such cases calls to the sclp subsystem will fail.
For CPU detection this means that the fallback sigp loop will be used
permanently to detect CPUs instead of the preferred READ_CPU_INFO sclp
request.
Fix this by adding an explicit early sclp_init() call via
arch_cpu_finalize_init().
Reported-by: Sheshu Ramanandan <sheshu.ramanandan@ibm.com>
Fixes: 4a39f12e75 ("s390/smp: Switch to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES")
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b9c44b9147 ]
Currently, space for raw sample data is always allocated within sample
records for both BPF output and tracepoint events. This leads to unused
space in sample records when raw sample data is not requested.
This patch enforces checking sample type of an event in
perf_sample_save_raw_data(). So raw sample data will only be saved if
explicitly requested, reducing overhead when it is not needed.
Fixes: 0a9081cf0a ("perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_raw_data() helper")
Signed-off-by: Yabin Cui <yabinc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240515193610.2350456-2-yabinc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a0bd7dacbd ]
CPU hotplug remove handling triggers the following function
call sequence:
CPUHP_AP_PERF_S390_SF_ONLINE --> s390_pmu_sf_offline_cpu()
...
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ONLINE --> perf_event_exit_cpu()
The s390 CPUMF sampling CPU hotplug handler invokes:
s390_pmu_sf_offline_cpu()
+--> cpusf_pmu_setup()
+--> setup_pmc_cpu()
+--> deallocate_buffers()
This function de-allocates all sampling data buffers (SDBs) allocated
for that CPU at event initialization. It also clears the
PMU_F_RESERVED bit. The CPU is gone and can not be sampled.
With the event still being active on the removed CPU, the CPU event
hotplug support in kernel performance subsystem triggers the
following function calls on the removed CPU:
perf_event_exit_cpu()
+--> perf_event_exit_cpu_context()
+--> __perf_event_exit_context()
+--> __perf_remove_from_context()
+--> event_sched_out()
+--> cpumsf_pmu_del()
+--> cpumsf_pmu_stop()
+--> hw_perf_event_update()
to stop and remove the event. During removal of the event, the
sampling device driver tries to read out the remaining samples from
the sample data buffers (SDBs). But they have already been freed
(and may have been re-assigned). This may lead to a use after free
situation in which case the samples are most likely invalid. In the
best case the memory has not been reassigned and still contains
valid data.
Remedy this situation and check if the CPU is still in reserved
state (bit PMU_F_RESERVED set). In this case the SDBs have not been
released an contain valid data. This is always the case when
the event is removed (and no CPU hotplug off occured).
If the PMU_F_RESERVED bit is not set, the SDB buffers are gone.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 588a9836a4 upstream.
arch_stack_walk_user_common() contains a return statement instead of a
break statement in case store_ip() fails while trying to store a callchain
entry of a user space process.
This may lead to a missing pagefault_enable() call.
If this happens any subsequent page fault of the process won't be resolved
by the page fault handler and this in turn will lead to the process being
killed.
Use a break instead of a return statement to fix this.
Fixes: ebd912ff99 ("s390/stacktrace: Merge perf_callchain_user() and arch_stack_walk_user()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 45c9f2b856 upstream.
The stack depot filters out everything outside of the top interrupt
context as an uninteresting or irrelevant part of the stack traces. This
helps with stack trace de-duplication, avoiding an explosion of saved
stack traces that share the same IRQ context code path but originate
from different randomly interrupted points, eventually exhausting the
stack depot.
Filtering uses in_irqentry_text() to identify functions within the
.irqentry.text and .softirqentry.text sections, which then become the
last stack trace entries being saved.
While __do_softirq() is placed into the .softirqentry.text section by
common code, populating .irqentry.text is architecture-specific.
Currently, the .irqentry.text section on s390 is empty, which prevents
stack depot filtering and de-duplication and could result in warnings
like:
Stack depot reached limit capacity
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 286113 at lib/stackdepot.c:252 depot_alloc_stack+0x39a/0x3c8
with PREEMPT and KASAN enabled.
Fix this by moving the IO/EXT interrupt handlers from .kprobes.text into
the .irqentry.text section and updating the kprobes blacklist to include
the .irqentry.text section.
This is done only for asynchronous interrupts and explicitly not for
program checks, which are synchronous and where the context beyond the
program check is important to preserve. Despite machine checks being
somewhat in between, they are extremely rare, and preserving context
when possible is also of value.
SVCs and Restart Interrupts are not relevant, one being always at the
boundary to user space and the other being a one-time thing.
IRQ entries filtering is also optionally used in ftrace function graph,
where the same logic applies.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 0708967e2d ]
Building the kernel with ARCH=s390 creates a weird arch/arch/ directory.
$ find arch/arch
arch/arch
arch/arch/s390
arch/arch/s390/include
arch/arch/s390/include/generated
arch/arch/s390/include/generated/asm
arch/arch/s390/include/generated/uapi
arch/arch/s390/include/generated/uapi/asm
The root cause is 'targets' in arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/Makefile,
where the relative path is incorrect.
Strictly speaking, 'targets' was not necessary in the first place
because this Makefile uses 'filechk' instead of 'if_changed'.
However, this commit keeps it, as it will be useful when converting
'filechk' to 'if_changed' later.
Fixes: 5c75824d91 ("s390/syscalls: add Makefile to generate system call header files")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241111134603.2063226-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f55bd479d8 ]
Reservation of the PMU hardware is done at first event creation
and is protected by a pair of mutex_lock() and mutex_unlock().
After reservation of the PMU hardware the memory
required for the PMUs the event is to be installed on is
allocated by allocate_buffers() and alloc_sampling_buffer().
This done outside of the mutex protection.
Without mutex protection two or more concurrent invocations of
perf_event_init() may run in parallel.
This can lead to allocation of Sample Data Blocks (SDBs)
multiple times for the same PMU.
Prevent this and protect memory allocation of SDBs by
mutex.
Fixes: 8a6fe8f21e ("s390/cpum_sf: Use refcount_t instead of atomic_t")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Pull more s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Clean up and improve vdso code: use SYM_* macros for function and
data annotations, add CFI annotations to fix GDB unwinding, optimize
the chacha20 implementation
- Add vfio-ap driver feature advertisement for use by libvirt and
mdevctl
* tag 's390-6.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/vfio-ap: Driver feature advertisement
s390/vdso: Use one large alternative instead of an alternative branch
s390/vdso: Use SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL()/SYM_DATA_END() for data objects
tools: Add additional SYM_*() stubs to linkage.h
s390/vdso: Use macros for annotation of asm functions
s390/vdso: Add CFI annotations to __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack()
s390/vdso: Fix comment within __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack()
s390/vdso: Get rid of permutation constants
no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b144
("fs: remove no_llseek")
To quote that commit,
At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek -
git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do
sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i
done
would do it.
Unfortunately, that hadn't been done. Linus, could you do that now, so
that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the
form
.llseek = no_llseek,
so it's obviously safe.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are only two small patches, one cleanup for arch/alpha and a
preparation patch cleaning up the handling of runtime constants in the
linker scripts"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
runtime constants: move list of constants to vmlinux.lds.h
alpha: no need to include asm/xchg.h twice
Replace the alternative branch with a larger alternative that contains
both paths. That way the two paths are closer together and it is easier
to change both paths if the need should arise.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Use SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL()/SYM_DATA_END() in vgetrandom-chacha.S so
that the constants end up in an object with correct size:
readelf -Ws vgetrandom-chacha.o
Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name
...
5: 0000000000000000 32 OBJECT LOCAL DEFAULT 5 chacha20_constants
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Fix comment within __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack() so the comment
reflects what the code is doing.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
The three byte masks for VECTOR PERMUTE are not needed, since the
instruction VECTOR SHIFT LEFT DOUBLE BY BYTE can be used to implement
the required "rotate left" easily.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Optimize ftrace and kprobes code patching and avoid stop machine for
kprobes if sequential instruction fetching facility is available
- Add hiperdispatch feature to dynamically adjust CPU capacity in
vertical polarization to improve scheduling efficiency and overall
performance. Also add infrastructure for handling warning track
interrupts (WTI), allowing for graceful CPU preemption
- Rework crypto code pkey module and split it into separate,
independent modules for sysfs, PCKMO, CCA, and EP11, allowing modules
to load only when the relevant hardware is available
- Add hardware acceleration for HMAC modes and the full AES-XTS cipher,
utilizing message-security assist extensions (MSA) 10 and 11. It
introduces new shash implementations for HMAC-SHA224/256/384/512 and
registers the hardware-accelerated AES-XTS cipher as the preferred
option. Also add clear key token support
- Add MSA 10 and 11 processor activity instrumentation counters to perf
and update PAI Extension 1 NNPA counters
- Cleanup cpu sampling facility code and rework debug/WARN_ON_ONCE
statements
- Add support for SHA3 performance enhancements introduced with MSA 12
- Add support for the query authentication information feature of MSA
13 and introduce the KDSA CPACF instruction. Provide query and query
authentication information in sysfs, enabling tools like cpacfinfo to
present this data in a human-readable form
- Update kernel disassembler instructions
- Always enable EXPOLINE_EXTERN if supported by the compiler to ensure
kpatch compatibility
- Add missing warning handling and relocated lowcore support to the
early program check handler
- Optimize ftrace_return_address() and avoid calling unwinder
- Make modules use kernel ftrace trampolines
- Strip relocs from the final vmlinux ELF file to make it roughly 2
times smaller
- Dump register contents and call trace for early crashes to the
console
- Generate ptdump address marker array dynamically
- Fix rcu_sched stalls that might occur when adding or removing large
amounts of pages at once to or from the CMM balloon
- Fix deadlock caused by recursive lock of the AP bus scan mutex
- Unify sync and async register save areas in entry code
- Cleanup debug prints in crypto code
- Various cleanup and sanitizing patches for the decompressor
- Various small ftrace cleanups
* tag 's390-6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (84 commits)
s390/crypto: Display Query and Query Authentication Information in sysfs
s390/crypto: Add Support for Query Authentication Information
s390/crypto: Rework RRE and RRF CPACF inline functions
s390/crypto: Add KDSA CPACF Instruction
s390/disassembler: Remove duplicate instruction format RSY_RDRU
s390/boot: Move boot_printk() code to own file
s390/boot: Use boot_printk() instead of sclp_early_printk()
s390/boot: Rename decompressor_printk() to boot_printk()
s390/boot: Compile all files with the same march flag
s390: Use MARCH_HAS_*_FEATURES defines
s390: Provide MARCH_HAS_*_FEATURES defines
s390/facility: Disable compile time optimization for decompressor code
s390/boot: Increase minimum architecture to z10
s390/als: Remove obsolete comment
s390/sha3: Fix SHA3 selftests failures
s390/pkey: Add AES xts and HMAC clear key token support
s390/cpacf: Add MSA 10 and 11 new PCKMO functions
s390/mm: Add cond_resched() to cmm_alloc/free_pages()
s390/pai_ext: Update PAI extension 1 counters
s390/pai_crypto: Add support for MSA 10 and 11 pai counters
...
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series
in this pull request are:
- "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds
consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification.
- "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes -
mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.
- "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No
functional changes - code cleanups only.
- "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a
little cleanup.
- "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and
simplifications and .text shrinkage.
- "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel
Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as
$ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
kstack_1k 3
kstack_2k 188
kstack_4k 11391
kstack_8k 243
kstack_16k 0
which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at
all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but
partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project".
- "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel
Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.
- "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3
independent small optimizations of page counters".
- "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from
David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes
powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident.
- "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.
Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible()
unneeded.
- "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David
Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the
cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector.
- "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo
Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation
APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions,
even from a userspace-only harness.
- "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix
issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved
performance.
- "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill
in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.
- "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.
Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk())
resulting in the removal of follow_page().
- "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat
Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant
reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown.
- "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill
Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,
- "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on
DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied
yet.
- "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha
Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple
tree library code.
- "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move
more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.
- "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.
Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are
deprecated.
- "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from
Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap
allocation.
- "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various
disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic
code.
- "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly
improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.
- "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin
Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into
simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem.
- "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice
performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.
- "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for
khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.
- "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect()
performance regression due to the addition of mseal().
- "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew
Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type!
- "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy
page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
accessors/mutators can be removed.
- "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama
Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading
zero-filled zswap pages to backing store.
- "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race
window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during
an unrelated vma tree walk.
- "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of
the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and
better tested.
- "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.
Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.
- "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.
Code cleanups and folio conversions.
- "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.
Cleanups for shmem controls and stats.
- "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.
Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.
- "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more
folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.
- "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with
per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram
rationalization.
- "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from
SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates.
- "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and
improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page
allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.
- "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy.
This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.
- "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.
Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.
- "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped
area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area()
implementations to better respect guard areas.
- "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability
of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.
- "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge
pfnmap support.
- "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()"
from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with
CXL memory.
- "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches
a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering
of poisoned memry.
- "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support
the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather
than into single-page folios"
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits)
zram: free secondary algorithms names
uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page
uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping
Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality"
mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices
mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios
mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries
set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs
mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas()
memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units
mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page()
mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault()
resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects()
resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource
mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD
vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support
mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings
mm/x86: support large pfn mappings
...
Provide the s390 specific vdso getrandom() architecture backend.
_vdso_rng_data required data is placed within the _vdso_data vvar page,
by using a hardcoded offset larger than vdso_data.
As required the chacha20 implementation does not write to the stack.
The implementation follows more or less the arm64 implementations and
makes use of vector instructions. It has a fallback to the getrandom()
system call for machines where the vector facility is not installed.
The check if the vector facility is installed, as well as an
optimization for machines with the vector-enhancements facility 2, is
implemented with alternatives, avoiding runtime checks.
Note that __kernel_getrandom() is implemented without the vdso user
wrapper which would setup a stack frame for odd cases (aka very old
glibc variants) where the caller has not done that. All callers of
__kernel_getrandom() are required to setup a stack frame, like the C ABI
requires it.
The vdso testcases vdso_test_getrandom and vdso_test_chacha pass.
Benchmark on a z16:
$ ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single
vdso: 25000000 times in 0.493703559 seconds
syscall: 25000000 times in 6.584025337 seconds
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
The vdso.h header file, which is included at many places, includes
generated header files. This can easily lead to recursive header file
inclusions if the vdso code is changed.
Therefore move the vdso symbol code, which requires the generated
header files, to a separate header file, and include it at the two
locations which require it.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Implement the infrastructure required to allow alternatives in vdso code.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Patch all alternatives which depend on facilities from the decompressor.
There is no technical reason which enforces to split patching of such
alternatives to the decompressor and the kernel.
This simplifies alternative handling a bit, since one alternative type is
removed.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Displays the query (fc=0) and query authentication information (fc=127)
as binary in sysfs per CPACF instruction. Files are located in
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpacf/. These information can be fetched via
asm already except for PCKMO because this instruction is privileged. To
offer a unified interface all CPACF instructions will have this
information displayed in sysfs in files <instruction>_query_raw and
<instruction>_query_auth_info_raw.
A new tool introduced into s390-tools called cpacfinfo will use this
information to convert and display in human readable form.
Suggested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Callies <fcallies@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Instruction format RSY_RDRU is a duplicate of RSY_RURD2. Use the latter,
as it follows the s390-specific conventions for instruction format
naming used in binutils.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Replace CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_*_FEATURES with MARCH_HAS_*_FEATURES
everywhere so code gets compiled correctly depending on if the
target is the kernel or the decompressor.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>