[ Upstream commit 170a4b21f4 ]
According to MAX6639 documentation:
D1: PWM Output Polarity. PWM output is low at
100% duty cycle when this bit is set to zero. PWM
output is high at 100% duty cycle when this bit is set
to 1.
Up to commit 0f33272b60 ("hwmon: (max6639) : Update hwmon init using
info structure"), the polarity was set to high (0x2) when no platform
data was set. After the patch, the polarity register wasn't set anymore
if no platform data was specified. Nowadays, since commit 7506ebcd66
("hwmon: (max6639) : Configure based on DT property"), it is always set
to low which doesn't match with the comment above and change the
behavior compared to versions prior 0f33272b60.
Fixes: 0f33272b60 ("hwmon: (max6639) : Update hwmon init using info structure")
Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260304212039.570274-1-olivier@sobrie.be
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b7497b5a99 ]
According to the AHT20 datasheet (updated to V1.0 after the 2023.09
version), the initialization command for AHT20 is 0b10111110 (0xBE).
The previous sequence (0xE1) used in earlier versions is no longer
compatible with newer AHT20 sensors. Update the initialization
command to ensure the sensor is properly initialized.
While at it, use binary notation for DHT20_CMD_INIT to match the notation
used in the datasheet.
Fixes: d2abcb5cc8 ("hwmon: (aht10) Add support for compatible aht20")
Signed-off-by: Hao Yu <haoyufine@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260222170332.1616-3-haoyufine@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3eaf1b6315 ]
Add support for dht20 temperature and humidity sensor from Aosong.
Modify aht10 driver to handle different init command for dht20 sensor by
adding init_cmd entry in the driver data. dht20 sensor is compatible with
aht10 hwmon driver with this change.
Tested on TI am62x SK board with dht20 sensor connected at i2c-2 port.
Signed-off-by: Akhilesh Patil <akhilesh@ee.iitb.ac.in>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2025112-94320-906858@bhairav-test.ee.iitb.ac.in
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Stable-dep-of: b7497b5a99 ("hwmon: (aht10) Fix initialization commands for AHT20")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9e33c1dba2 ]
When MPQ8785 reports VOUT_MODE as VID mode, mpq8785_identify()
configures the driver for direct mode. The subsequent
pmbus_identify_common() check then fails due to a mismatch
between the reported mode and the configured mode, causing
device initialization to fail.
Override the reported VOUT_MODE to direct mode to keep the
driver configuration consistent with the reported mode and
allow successful device initialization.
This does not change how voltages are interpreted, but avoids
a false identification failure caused by mismatched mode
handling.
Fixes: f20b4a9311 ("hwmon: Add driver for MPS MPQ8785 Synchronous Step-Down Converter")
Signed-off-by: Carl Lee <carl.lee@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260210-dt-bindings-hwmon-pmbus-mpq8785-add-mpq8786-support-v3-1-84636ccfe76f@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit dc1a4bab48 ]
Implement support for setting the VOUT_SCALE_LOOP PMBus register
based on an optional device tree property
"mps,vout-fb-divider-ratio-permille".
This allows the driver to provide the correct VOUT value depending
on the feedback voltage divider configuration for chips where the
bootloader does not configure the VOUT_SCALE_LOOP register.
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250511035701.2607947-4-paweldembicki@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Stable-dep-of: 9e33c1dba2 ("hwmon: (pmbus/mpq8785) fix VOUT_MODE mismatch during identification")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8bde3e395a ]
This reverts commit 6946c726c3.
Jean Delvare points out that the patch does not completely
fix the reported problem, that it in fact introduces a
(new) race condition, and that it may actually not be needed in
the first place.
Various AI reviews agree. Specific and relevant AI feedback:
"
This reordering sets the driver data to NULL before removing the sensor
attributes in the loop below.
ibmpex_show_sensor() retrieves this driver data via dev_get_drvdata() but
does not check if it is NULL before dereferencing it to access
data->sensors[].
If a userspace process reads a sensor file (like temp1_input) while this
delete function is running, could it race with the dev_set_drvdata(...,
NULL) call here and crash in ibmpex_show_sensor()?
Would it be safer to keep the original order where device_remove_file() is
called before clearing the driver data? device_remove_file() should wait
for any active sysfs callbacks to complete, which might already prevent the
use-after-free this patch intends to fix.
"
Revert the offending patch. If it can be shown that the originally reported
alleged race condition does indeed exist, it can always be re-introduced
with a complete fix.
Reported-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hwmon/20260121095342.73e723cb@endymion/
Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Fixes: 6946c726c3 ("hwmon: (ibmpex) fix use-after-free in high/low store")
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 831a2b2791 ]
This is a printf-style function, which gcc -Werror=suggest-attribute=format
correctly points out:
drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c: In function 'occ_init_attribute':
drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c:761:9: error: function 'occ_init_attribute' might be a candidate for 'gnu_printf' format attribute [-Werror=suggest-attribute=format]
Add the attribute to avoid this warning and ensure any incorrect
format strings are detected here.
Fixes: 744c2fe950 ("hwmon: (occ) Rework attribute registration for stack usage")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260203163440.2674340-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 670d7ef945 upstream.
The macro FAN_FROM_REG evaluates its arguments multiple times. When used
in lockless contexts involving shared driver data, this leads to
Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race conditions, potentially
causing divide-by-zero errors.
Convert the macro to a static function. This guarantees that arguments
are evaluated only once (pass-by-value), preventing the race
conditions.
Additionally, in store_fan_div, move the calculation of the minimum
limit inside the update lock. This ensures that the read-modify-write
sequence operates on consistent data.
Adhere to the principle of minimal changes by only converting macros
that evaluate arguments multiple times and are used in lockless
contexts.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CALbr=LYJ_ehtp53HXEVkSpYoub+XYSTU8Rg=o1xxMJ8=5z8B-g@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 9873964d6e ("[PATCH] HWMON: w83791d: New hardware monitoring driver for the Winbond W83791D")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251202180105.12842-1-hanguidong02@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 82f2aab35a ]
The driver computes conversion intervals using the formula:
interval = (1 << (7 - rate)) * 125ms
where 'rate' is the sensor's conversion rate register value. According to
the datasheet, the power-on reset value of this register is 0x8, which
could be assigned to the register, after handling i2c general call.
Using this default value causes a result greater than the bit width of
left operand and an undefined behaviour in the calculation above, since
shifting by values larger than the bit width is undefined behaviour as
per C language standard.
Limit the maximum usable 'rate' value to 7 to prevent undefined
behaviour in calculations.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svace.
Note (groeck):
This does not matter in practice unless someone overwrites the chip
configuration from outside the driver while the driver is loaded.
The conversion time register is initialized with a value of 5 (500ms)
when the driver is loaded, and the driver never writes a bad value.
Fixes: ca53e7640d ("hwmon: (tmp401) Convert to _info API")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Simakov <bigalex934@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251211164342.6291-1-bigalex934@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 46c28bbbb1 ]
The fan nominal speed returned by SMM is limited to 16 bits, but the
driver allows the fan multiplier to be set via a module parameter.
Clamp the computed fan multiplier so that fan_nominal_speed *
i8k_fan_mult always fits into a signed 32-bit integer and refuse to
initialize the driver if the value is too large.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 20bdeebc88 ("hwmon: (dell-smm) Introduce helper function for data init")
Signed-off-by: Denis Sergeev <denserg.edu@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251209063706.49008-1-denserg.edu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2f88425ef5 ]
In sy7636a_sensor_probe(), regulator_enable() is called but if
devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info() fails, the function returns
without calling regulator_disable(), leaving the regulator enabled
and leaking the reference count.
Switch to devm_regulator_get_enable() to automatically
manage the regulator resource.
Fixes: de34a40532 ("hwmon: sy7636a: Add temperature driver for sy7636a")
Suggested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126162602.2086-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ddb61e737f ]
It turns out the second fan on the Dell Precision 490 does not
really support I8K_FAN_TURBO. Setting the fan state to 3 enables
automatic fan control, just like on the other two fans.
The reason why this was misinterpreted as turbo mode was that
the second fan normally spins faster in automatic mode than
in the previous fan states. Yet when in state 3, the fan speed
reacts to heat exposure, exposing the automatic mode setting.
Link: https://github.com/lm-sensors/lm-sensors/pull/383
Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917181036.10972-2-W_Armin@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d9d61f1da3 ]
Many AMD CPUs can support this feature now. We would get a wrong CPU DIE
temperature if don't consider this. In low-temperature environments,
the CPU die temperature can drop below zero. So many platforms would like
to make extended temperature range as their default configuration.
Default temperature range (0C to 255.875C).
Extended temperature range (-49C to +206.875C).
Ref Doc: AMD V3000 PPR (Doc ID #56558).
Signed-off-by: Chuande Chen <chuachen@cisco.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250814053940.96764-1-chenchuande@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8dcc66ad37 ]
Handling of errors when reading status, temperature, and humidity returns
the error number as negative attribute value. Fix it up by returning
the error as return value.
Fixes: a0ac418c60 ("hwmon: (sht3x) convert some of sysfs interface to hwmon")
Cc: JuenKit Yip <JuenKit_Yip@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c02e4644f8 ]
Distinct between fan speed setting request coming for hwmon and
thermal subsystems.
There are fields 'last_hwmon_state' and 'last_thermal_state' in the
structure 'mlxreg_fan_pwm', which respectively store the cooling state
set by the 'hwmon' and 'thermal' subsystem.
The purpose is to make arbitration of fan speed setting. For example, if
fan speed required to be not lower than some limit, such setting is to
be performed through 'hwmon' subsystem, thus 'thermal' subsystem will
not set fan below this limit.
Currently, the 'last_thermal_state' is also be updated by 'hwmon' causing
cooling state to never be set to a lower value.
Eliminate update of 'last_thermal_state', when request is coming from
'hwmon' subsystem.
Fixes: da74944d3a ("hwmon: (mlxreg-fan) Use pwm attribute for setting fan speed low limit")
Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250113084859.27064-2-vadimp@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1180c79fbf ]
The fans controlled by the driver can get stuck at 0 RPM if they are
configured below a 20% duty cycle. The driver tries to avoid this by
enforcing a minimum duty cycle of 20%, but this is done after the fans
are registered with the thermal subsystem. This is too late as the
thermal subsystem can set their current state before the driver is able
to enforce the minimum duty cycle.
Fix by setting the minimum duty cycle before registering the fans with
the thermal subsystem.
Fixes: d7efb2ebc7 ("hwmon: (mlxreg-fan) Extend driver to support multiply cooling devices")
Reported-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Tested-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250730201715.1111133-1-vadimp@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9c62e22829 upstream.
The Linux hwmon sysfs API values for pwmX_auto_pointY_pwm represent an
integer value between 0 (0%) to 255 (100%) and the pwmX_auto_pointY_temp
represent millidegrees Celcius.
Commit a6d80df47e ("hwmon: (gsc-hwmon) fix fan pwm temperature
scaling") properly addressed the incorrect scaling in the
pwm_auto_point_temp_store implementation but erroneously scaled
the pwm_auto_point_pwm_show (pwm value) instead of the
pwm_auto_point_temp_show (temp value) resulting in:
# cat /sys/class/hwmon/hwmon0/pwm1_auto_point6_pwm
25500
# cat /sys/class/hwmon/hwmon0/pwm1_auto_point6_temp
4500
Fix the scaling of these attributes:
# cat /sys/class/hwmon/hwmon0/pwm1_auto_point6_pwm
255
# cat /sys/class/hwmon/hwmon0/pwm1_auto_point6_temp
45000
Fixes: a6d80df47e ("hwmon: (gsc-hwmon) fix fan pwm temperature scaling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250718200259.1840792-1-tharvey@gateworks.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 2c021b45c1 ]
Passing a pointer to an unaligned integer as a function argument is
undefined behavior:
drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c:492:27: warning: taking address of packed member 'accumulator' of class or structure 'power_sensor_2' may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
492 | val = occ_get_powr_avg(&power->accumulator,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c:493:13: warning: taking address of packed member 'update_tag' of class or structure 'power_sensor_2' may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
493 | &power->update_tag);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Move the get_unaligned() calls out of the function and pass these
through argument registers instead.
Fixes: c10e753d43 ("hwmon (occ): Add sensor types and versions")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610092553.2641094-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 744c2fe950 ]
clang produces an output with excessive stack usage when building the
occ_setup_sensor_attrs() function, apparently the result of having
a lot of struct literals and building with the -fno-strict-overflow
option that leads clang to skip some optimization in case the 'attr'
pointer overruns:
drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c:775:12: error: stack frame size (1392) exceeds limit (1280) in 'occ_setup_sensor_attrs' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than]
Replace the custom macros for initializing the attributes with a
simpler function call that does not run into this corner case.
Link: https://godbolt.org/z/Wf1Yx76a5
Fixes: 54076cb3b5 ("hwmon (occ): Add sensor attributes and register hwmon device")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610092315.2640039-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 14c9ede9ca upstream.
In the fts_read() function, when handling hwmon_pwm_auto_channels_temp,
the code accesses the shared variable data->fan_source[channel] twice
without holding any locks. It is first checked against
FTS_FAN_SOURCE_INVALID, and if the check passes, it is read again
when used as an argument to the BIT() macro.
This creates a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition.
Another thread executing fts_update_device() can modify the value of
data->fan_source[channel] between the check and its use. If the value
is changed to FTS_FAN_SOURCE_INVALID (0xff) during this window, the
BIT() macro will be called with a large shift value (BIT(255)).
A bit shift by a value greater than or equal to the type width is
undefined behavior and can lead to a crash or incorrect values being
returned to userspace.
Fix this by reading data->fan_source[channel] into a local variable
once, eliminating the race condition. Additionally, add a bounds check
to ensure the value is less than BITS_PER_LONG before passing it to
the BIT() macro, making the code more robust against undefined behavior.
This possible bug was found by an experimental static analysis tool
developed by our team.
Fixes: 1c5759d8ce ("hwmon: (ftsteutates) Replace fanX_source with pwmX_auto_channels_temp")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250606071640.501262-1-hanguidong02@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 25be318324 ]
Prevent a potential invalid memory access when the requested sensor
is not found.
find_ec_sensor_index() may return a negative value (e.g. -ENOENT),
but its result was used without checking, which could lead to
undefined behavior when passed to get_sensor_info().
Add a proper check to return -EINVAL if sensor_index is negative.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: d0ddfd241e ("hwmon: (asus-ec-sensors) add driver for ASUS EC")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Safin <a.safin@rosa.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424202654.5902-1-a.safin@rosa.ru
[groeck: Return error code returned from find_ec_sensor_index]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8df0f00282 ]
The expression PCC_NUM_RETRIES * pcc_chan->latency is currently being
evaluated using 32-bit arithmetic.
Since a value of type 'u64' is used to store the eventual result,
and this result is later sent to the function usecs_to_jiffies with
input parameter unsigned int, the current data type is too wide to
store the value of ctx->usecs_lat.
Change the data type of "usecs_lat" to a more suitable (narrower) type.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin@crpt.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204095400.95013-1-a.vatoropin@crpt.ru
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
