[ Upstream commit 4073ea5161 ]
Userspace may fail to connect to certain BSS that were initially
marked as unusable due to regulatory restrictions (use_for = 0,
e.g., 6 GHz power type mismatch). Even after these restrictions
are removed and the BSS becomes usable, connection attempts still
fail.
The issue occurs in cfg80211_update_known_bss() where the use_for
flag is updated using bitwise AND (&=) instead of direct assignment.
Once a BSS is marked with use_for = 0, the AND operation masks out
any subsequent non-zero values, permanently keeping the flag at 0.
This causes __cfg80211_get_bss(), invoked by nl80211_assoc_bss(), to
fail the check "(bss->pub.use_for & use_for) != use_for", thereby
blocking association.
Replace the bitwise AND operation with direct assignment so the use_for
flag accurately reflects the current BSS state.
Fixes: d02a12b8e4 ("wifi: cfg80211: add BSS usage reporting")
Signed-off-by: Huang Chenming <chenming.huang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251209025733.2098456-1-chenming.huang@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1e1f706fc2 ]
S1G beacons are not traditional beacons but a type of extension frame.
Extension frames contain the frame control and duration fields, followed
by zero or more optional fields before the frame body. These optional
fields are distinct from the variable length elements.
The presence of optional fields is indicated in the frame control field.
To correctly locate the elements offset, the frame control must be parsed
to identify which optional fields are present. Currently, mac80211 parses
S1G beacons based on fixed assumptions about the frame layout, without
inspecting the frame control field. This can result in incorrect offsets
to the "variable" portion of the frame.
Properly parse S1G beacon frames by using the field lengths defined in
IEEE 802.11-2024, section 9.3.4.3, ensuring that the elements offset is
calculated accurately.
Fixes: 9eaffe5078 ("cfg80211: convert S1G beacon to scan results")
Fixes: cd418ba63f ("mac80211: convert S1G beacon to scan results")
Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250603053538.468562-1-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 023c1f2f06 upstream.
Currently during the multi-link element defragmentation process, the
multi-link element length added to the total IEs length when calculating
the length of remaining IEs after the multi-link element in
cfg80211_defrag_mle(). This could lead to out-of-bounds access if the
multi-link element or its corresponding fragment elements are the last
elements in the IEs buffer.
To address this issue, correctly calculate the remaining IEs length by
deducting the multi-link element end offset from total IEs end offset.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2481b5da9c ("wifi: cfg80211: handle BSS data contained in ML probe responses")
Signed-off-by: Veerendranath Jakkam <quic_vjakkam@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250424-fix_mle_defragmentation_oob_access-v1-1-84412a1743fa@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, in cfg80211_parse_ml_elem_sta_data(), when RNR element
indicates a BSS that operates in a channel that current regulatory
domain doesn't support, a NULL value is returned by
ieee80211_get_channel_khz() and assigned to this BSS entry's channel
field. Later in cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data(), the reported
BSS entry's channel will be wrongly overridden by transmitted BSS's.
This could result in connection failure that when wpa_supplicant
tries to select this reported BSS entry while it actually resides in
an unsupported channel.
Since this channel is not supported, it is reasonable to skip such
entries instead of reporting wrong information.
Signed-off-by: Chenming Huang <quic_chenhuan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240923021644.12885-1-quic_chenhuan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Looking at https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1a3986bbd3169c307819
and running reproducer with CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS, I've noticed the
following:
[ T4985] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in net/wireless/scan.c:3479:25
[ T4985] index 164 is out of range for type 'struct ieee80211_channel *[]'
<...skipped...>
[ T4985] Call Trace:
[ T4985] <TASK>
[ T4985] dump_stack_lvl+0x1c2/0x2a0
[ T4985] ? __pfx_dump_stack_lvl+0x10/0x10
[ T4985] ? __pfx__printk+0x10/0x10
[ T4985] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x127/0x150
[ T4985] cfg80211_wext_siwscan+0x11a4/0x1260
<...the rest is not too useful...>
Even if we do 'creq->n_channels = n_channels' before 'creq->ssids =
(void *)&creq->channels[n_channels]', UBSAN treats the latter as
off-by-one error. Fix this by using pointer arithmetic rather than
an expression with explicit array indexing and use convenient
'struct_size()' to simplify the math here and in 'kzalloc()' above.
Fixes: 5ba63533bb ("cfg80211: fix alignment problem in scan request")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905150400.126386-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru
[fix coding style for multi-line calculation]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Jiazi Li reported that they occasionally see hash table duplicates
as evidenced by the WARN_ON() in rb_insert_bss() in this code. It
isn't clear how that happens, nor have I been able to reproduce it,
but if it does happen, the kernel crashes later, when it tries to
unhash the entry that's now not hashed.
Try to make this situation more survivable by removing the BSS from
the list(s) as well, that way it's fully leaked here (as had been
the intent in the hash insert error path), and no longer reachable
through the list(s) so it shouldn't be unhashed again later.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026013528.GA24122@Jiazi.Li
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240607181726.36835-2-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
In nl80211, we always set the ssids of a scan request to
NULL when n_ssids==0 (passive scan). Drivers have relied
on this behaviour in the past, so we fixed it in 6 GHz
scan requests as well, and added a warning so we'd have
assurance the API would always be called that way.
syzbot found that wext doesn't ensure that, so we reach
the check and trigger the warning. Fix the wext code to
set the ssids pointer to NULL when there are none.
Reported-by: syzbot+cd6135193ba6bb9ad158@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: f7a8b10bfd ("wifi: cfg80211: fix 6 GHz scan request building")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The 6 GHz scan request struct allocated by cfg80211_scan_6ghz() is
meant to be formed this way:
[base struct][channels][ssids][6ghz_params]
It is allocated with [channels] as the maximum number of channels
supported by the driver in the 6 GHz band, since allocation is
before knowing how many there will be.
However, the inner pointers are set incorrectly: initially, the
6 GHz scan parameters pointer is set:
[base struct][channels]
^ scan_6ghz_params
and later the SSID pointer is set to the end of the actually
_used_ channels.
[base struct][channels]
^ ssids
If many APs were to be discovered, and many channels used, and
there were many SSIDs, then the SSIDs could overlap the 6 GHz
parameters.
Additionally, the request->ssids for most of the function points
to the original request still (given the struct copy) but is used
normally, which is confusing.
Clear this up, by actually using the allocated space for 6 GHz
parameters _after_ the SSIDs, and set up the SSIDs initially so
they are used more clearly. Just like in nl80211.c, set them
only if there actually are SSIDs though.
Finally, also copy the elements (ie/ie_len) so they're part of
the same request, not pointing to the old request.
Co-developed-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240510113738.4190692ef4ee.I0cb19188be17a8abd029805e3373c0a7777c214c@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
If a non-TX BSS is included in a per-STA profile, then we cannot set
transmitted_bss for it. Even worse, if we do things properly we should
be configuring both bssid_index and max_bssid_indicator correctly. We do
not actually have both pieces of information (and, some APs currently
do not include either).
So, ignore any per-STA profile where the RNR says that the BSS is not
transmitted. Also fix transmitted_bss to never be set for per-STA
profiles.
This fixes issues where mac80211 was setting the reference BSSID to an
incorrect value.
Fixes: 2481b5da9c ("wifi: cfg80211: handle BSS data contained in ML probe responses")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240318184907.6a0babed655a.Iad447fea417c63f683da793556b97c31d07a4aab@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
If we just want to determine the length of the fragmented
data, we basically need the same logic, and really we want
it to be _literally_ the same logic, so it cannot be out
of sync in any way.
Allow calling cfg80211_defragment_element() without an output
buffer, where it then just returns the required output size.
Also add this to the tests, just to exercise it, using the
pre-calculated length to really do the defragmentation, which
checks that this is sufficient.
Reviewed-by: Miriam Rachel Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240228095718.6d6565b9e3f2.Ib441903f4b8644ba04b1c766f90580ee6f54fc66@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
This function pretty much does what cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data()
already does, except on a frame data. But we can call the other one,
after populating the inform_data more completely, so we don't need to
do everything twice.
This also uncovered a few bugs:
* the 6 GHz power type checks were only done in this function, move
(and rename from 'uhb') those;
* the chains/chain_signal information wasn't used in the latter,
add that
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240216135047.f3f864f94c78.I2192adb32ab10713e71f395a9d203386264f6ed5@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
There are some changes coming to wireless-next that will
otherwise cause conflicts, pull wireless in first to be
able to resolve that when applying the individual changes
rather than having to do merge resolution later.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
We recently added some validation that we don't try to
connect to an AP that is currently in a channel switch
process, since that might want the channel to be quiet
or we might not be able to connect in time to hear the
switching in a beacon. This was in commit c09c4f3199
("wifi: mac80211: don't connect to an AP while it's in
a CSA process").
However, we promptly got a report that this caused new
connection failures, and it turns out that the AP that
we now cannot connect to is permanently advertising an
extended channel switch announcement, even with quiet.
The AP in question was an Asus RT-AC53, with firmware
3.0.0.4.380_10760-g21a5898.
As a first step, attempt to detect that we're dealing
with such a situation, so mac80211 can use this later.
Reported-by: coldolt <andypalmadi@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/CAJvGw+DQhBk_mHXeu6RTOds5iramMW2FbMB01VbKRA4YbHHDTA@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: c09c4f3199 ("wifi: mac80211: don't connect to an AP while it's in a CSA process")
Reviewed-by: Miriam Rachel Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240129131413.246972c8775e.Ibf834d7f52f9951a353b6872383da710a7358338@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
If the reporting AP is part of the same MLD, then an entry in the RNR is
required in order to discover it again from the BSS generated from the
per-STA profile in the Multi-Link Probe Response.
We need this because we do not have a direct concept of an MLD AP and
just do the lookup from one to the other on the fly if needed. As such,
we need to ensure that this lookup will work both ways.
Fixes: 2481b5da9c ("wifi: cfg80211: handle BSS data contained in ML probe responses")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240102213313.4cb3dbb1d84f.I7c74edec83c5d7598cdd578929fd0876d67aef7f@changeid
[roll in off-by-one fix and test updates from Benjamin]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Sometimes there may be reasons for which a BSS that's
actually found in scan cannot be used to connect to,
for example a nonprimary link of an NSTR mobile AP MLD
cannot be used for normal direct connections to it.
Not indicating these to userspace as we do now of course
avoids being able to connect to them, but it's better if
they're shown to userspace and it can make an appropriate
decision, without e.g. doing an additional ML probe.
Thus add an indication of what a BSS can be used for,
currently "normal" and "MLD link", including a reason
bitmap for it being not usable.
The latter can be extended later for certain BSSes if there
are other reasons they cannot be used.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Greenman <gregory.greenman@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20231211085121.0464f25e0b1d.I9f70ca9f1440565ad9a5207d0f4d00a20cca67e7@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Kalle Valo says:
====================
wireless-next patches for v6.7
The third, and most likely the last, features pull request for v6.7.
Fixes all over and only few small new features.
Major changes:
iwlwifi
- more Multi-Link Operation (MLO) work
ath12k
- QCN9274: mesh support
ath11k
- firmware-2.bin container file format support
* tag 'wireless-next-2023-10-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (155 commits)
wifi: ray_cs: Remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
Revert "wifi: ath11k: call ath11k_mac_fils_discovery() without condition"
wifi: ath12k: Introduce and use ath12k_sta_to_arsta()
wifi: ath12k: fix htt mlo-offset event locking
wifi: ath12k: fix dfs-radar and temperature event locking
wifi: ath11k: fix gtk offload status event locking
wifi: ath11k: fix htt pktlog locking
wifi: ath11k: fix dfs radar event locking
wifi: ath11k: fix temperature event locking
wifi: ath12k: rename the sc naming convention to ab
wifi: ath12k: rename the wmi_sc naming convention to wmi_ab
wifi: ath11k: add firmware-2.bin support
wifi: ath11k: qmi: refactor ath11k_qmi_m3_load()
wifi: rtw89: cleanup firmware elements parsing
wifi: rt2x00: rework MT7620 PA/LNA RF calibration
wifi: rt2x00: rework MT7620 channel config function
wifi: rt2x00: improve MT7620 register initialization
MAINTAINERS: wifi: rt2x00: drop Helmut Schaa
wifi: wlcore: main: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
wifi: wlcore: boot: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026090411.B2426C433CB@smtp.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>