[ Upstream commit c5bf24c8ab ]
Although DIYINHK USB Audio 2.0 (ID 20b1:2009) shows the implicit
feedback source for the capture stream, this would cause several
problems for the playback. Namely, the device can get wMaxPackSize
1024 for 24/32 bit format with 6 channels, and when a high sample rate
like 352.8kHz or 384kHz is played, the packet size overflows the max
limit. Also, the device has another two playback altsets, and those
aren't properly handled with the implicit feedback.
Since the device has been working well even before introducing the
implicit feedback, we can assume that it works fine in the async mode.
This patch adds the explicit skip of the implicit fb detection to make
the playback running in the async mode.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221076
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225085233.316306-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 54f9d645a5 upstream.
The entry of the validators table for UAC3 AC header descriptor is
defined with the wrong protocol version UAC_VERSION_2, while it should
have been UAC_VERSION_3. This results in the validator never matching
for actual UAC3 devices (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3), causing their
header descriptors to bypass validation entirely. A malicious USB
device presenting a truncated UAC3 header could exploit this to cause
out-of-bounds reads when the driver later accesses unvalidated
descriptor fields.
The bug was introduced in the same commit as the recently fixed UAC3
feature unit sub-type typo, and appears to be from the same copy-paste
error when the UAC3 section was created from the UAC2 section.
Fixes: 57f8770620 ("ALSA: usb-audio: More validations of descriptor units")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jun Seo <jun.seo.93@proton.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226010820.36529-1-jun.seo.93@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 7fe8dec3f6 ]
We calculate the possible packet sizes beforehand for adaptive and
synchronous endpoints, but we didn't take care of the max frame size
for those pre-calculated values. When a device or a bus limits the
packet size, a high sample rate or a high number of channels may lead
to the packet sizes that are larger than the given limit, which
results in an error from the USB core at submitting URBs.
As a simple workaround, just add the sanity checks of pre-calculated
packet sizes to have the upper boundary of ep->maxframesize.
Fixes: f0bd62b640 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Improve frames size computation")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221076
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225085233.316306-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a8cc55bf81 ]
Remove QUIRK_FLAG_VALIDATE_RATES for Focusrite. With the previous
commit, focusrite_valid_sample_rate() produces correct rate tables
without USB probing.
QUIRK_FLAG_VALIDATE_RATES sends SET_CUR requests for each rate (~25ms
each) and leaves the device at 192kHz. This is a problem because that
rate: 1) disables the internal mixer, so outputs are silent until an
application opens the PCM and sets a lower rate, and 2) the Air and
Safe modes get disabled.
Fixes: 5963e52621 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Enable rate validation for Scarlett devices")
Signed-off-by: Geoffrey D. Bennett <g@b4.vu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/09b9c012024c998c4ca14bd876ef0dce0d0b6101.1771594828.git.g@b4.vu
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1d24148336 ]
scarlett2_add_dsp_ctls() was incorrectly storing the precomp and PEQ
filter coefficient control pointers into the precomp_flt_switch_ctls
and peq_flt_switch_ctls arrays instead of the intended targets
precomp_flt_ctls and peq_flt_ctls. Pass NULL instead, as the filter
coefficient control pointers are not used, and remove the unused
precomp_flt_ctls and peq_flt_ctls arrays from struct scarlett2_data.
Additionally, scarlett2_update_filter_values() was reading
dsp_input_count * peq_flt_count values for
SCARLETT2_CONFIG_PEQ_FLT_SWITCH, but the peq_flt_switch array is
indexed only by dsp_input_count (one switch per DSP input, not per
filter). Fix the read count.
Fixes: b64678eb4e ("ALSA: scarlett2: Add DSP controls")
Signed-off-by: Geoffrey D. Bennett <g@b4.vu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/86497b71db060677d97c38a6ce5f89bb3b25361b.1771581197.git.g@b4.vu
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fba2105a15 ]
At silencing the playback URB packets in the implicit fb mode before
the actual playback, we blindly assume that the received packets fit
with the buffer size. But when the setup in the capture stream
differs from the playback stream (e.g. due to the USB core limitation
of max packet size), such an inconsistency may lead to OOB writes to
the buffer, resulting in a crash.
For addressing it, add a sanity check of the transfer buffer size at
prepare_silent_urb(), and stop the data copy if the received data
overflows. Also, report back the transfer error properly from there,
too.
Note that this doesn't fix the root cause of the playback error
itself, but this merely covers the kernel Oops.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221076
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216141209.1849200-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cf044e4419 ]
At receiving the packets from the implicit feedback source, we didn't
update ctx->packets field but only the ctx->packet_size[] data.
In exceptional cases, this might lead to unexpectedly superfluous data
transfer (although this won't happen usually due to the nature of USB
isochronous transfer). Fix it to update the field properly.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216141209.1849200-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 124bdc6ecc ]
When the support for the Sound Blaster X-Fi Surround 5.1 Pro was added,
the existing logic for the X-Fi Surround 5.1 in snd_audigy2nx_led_put()
was broken due to missing *else* before the added *if*: snd_usb_ctl_msg()
became incorrectly called twice and an error from first snd_usb_ctl_msg()
call ignored. As the added snd_usb_ctl_msg() call was totally identical
to the existing one for the "plain" X-Fi Surround 5.1, just merge those
two *if* statements while fixing the broken logic...
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the Svace static
analysis tool.
Fixes: 7cdd8d7313 ("ALSA: usb-audio - Add support for USB X-Fi S51 Pro")
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@auroraos.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203161558.18680-1-s.shtylyov@auroraos.dev
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 930e69757b upstream.
When snd_usb_create_mixer() fails, snd_usb_mixer_free() frees
mixer->id_elems but the controls already added to the card still
reference the freed memory. Later when snd_card_register() runs,
the OSS mixer layer calls their callbacks and hits a use-after-free read.
Call trace:
get_ctl_value+0x63f/0x820 sound/usb/mixer.c:411
get_min_max_with_quirks.isra.0+0x240/0x1f40 sound/usb/mixer.c:1241
mixer_ctl_feature_info+0x26b/0x490 sound/usb/mixer.c:1381
snd_mixer_oss_build_test+0x174/0x3a0 sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c:887
...
snd_card_register+0x4ed/0x6d0 sound/core/init.c:923
usb_audio_probe+0x5ef/0x2a90 sound/usb/card.c:1025
Fix by calling snd_ctl_remove() for all mixer controls before freeing
id_elems. We save the next pointer first because snd_ctl_remove()
frees the current element.
Fixes: 6639b6c236 ("[ALSA] usb-audio - add mixer control notifications")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Berk Cem Goksel <berkcgoksel@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120102855.7300-1-berkcgoksel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6f5c69f72e upstream.
The scarlett2_usb_get_config() function has a logic error in the
endianness conversion code that can cause buffer overflows when
count > 1.
The code checks `if (size == 2)` where `size` is the total buffer size in
bytes, then loops `count` times treating each element as u16 (2 bytes).
This causes the loop to access `count * 2` bytes when the buffer only
has `size` bytes allocated.
Fix by checking the element size (config_item->size) instead of the
total buffer size. This ensures the endianness conversion matches the
actual element type.
Fixes: ac34df733d ("ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: Update get_config to do endian conversion")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Samasth Norway Ananda <samasth.norway.ananda@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260117012706.1715574-1-samasth.norway.ananda@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 5526c1c6ba ]
get_meter_levels_from_urb() parses the 64-byte meter packets sent by
the device and fills the per-channel arrays meter_level[],
comp_level[] and master_level[] in struct snd_us16x08_meter_store.
Currently the function derives the channel index directly from the
meter packet (MUB2(meter_urb, s) - 1) and uses it to index those
arrays without validating the range. If the packet contains a
negative or out-of-range channel number, the driver may write past
the end of these arrays.
Introduce a local channel variable and validate it before updating the
arrays. We reject negative indices, limit meter_level[] and
comp_level[] to SND_US16X08_MAX_CHANNELS, and guard master_level[]
updates with ARRAY_SIZE(master_level).
Fixes: d2bb390a20 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Tascam US-16x08 DSP mixer quirk")
Reported-by: DARKNAVY (@DarkNavyOrg) <vr@darknavy.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/tencent_21C112743C44C1A2517FF219@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Shipei Qu <qu@darknavy.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251217024630.59576-1-qu@darknavy.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 21a9ab5b90 ]
The PureAudio APA DAC and Lotus DAC5 series are USB Audio
2.0 Class devices that support native Direct Stream Digital (DSD)
playback via specific vendor protocols.
Without these quirks, the devices may only function in standard
PCM mode, or fail to correctly report their DSD format capabilities
to the ALSA framework, preventing native DSD playback under Linux.
This commit adds new quirk entries for the mentioned DAC models
based on their respective Vendor/Product IDs (VID:PID), for example:
0x16d0:0x0ab1 (APA DAC), 0x16d0:0xeca1 (DAC5 series), etc.
The quirk ensures correct DSD format handling by setting the required
SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U32_BE format bit and defining the DSD-specific
Audio Class 2.0 (AC2.0) endpoint configurations. This allows the ALSA
DSD API to correctly address the device for high-bitrate DSD streams,
bypassing the need for DoP (DSD over PCM).
Test on APA DAC and Lotus DAC5 SE under Arch Linux.
Tested-by: Lushih Hsieh <bruce@mail.kh.edu.tw>
Signed-off-by: Lushih Hsieh <bruce@mail.kh.edu.tw>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114052053.54989-1-bruce@mail.kh.edu.tw
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit c83fc13960 upstream.
Integrated amplifier LEAK Stereo 230 by IAG Limited has built-in
ESS9038Q2M DAC served by XMOS controller. It supports both DSD Native
and DSD-over-PCM (DoP) operational modes. But it doesn't work properly
by default and tries DSD-to-PCM conversion. USB quirks below allow it
to operate as designed.
Add DSD_RAW quirk flag for IAG Limited devices (vendor ID 0x2622)
Add DSD format quirk for LEAK Stereo 230 (USB ID 0x2622:0x0061)
Signed-off-by: Ivan Zhaldak <i.v.zhaldak@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251117125848.30769-1-i.v.zhaldak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit d26e9f669c ]
Since 8b3a087f7f ("ALSA: usb-audio: Unify virtual type units type to
UAC3 values") usb-audio is using UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE instead of
bDescriptorSubtype, later refactored with e0ccdef926 ("ALSA: usb-audio:
Clean up check_input_term()") into parse_term_uac2_clock_source().
This breaks the clock source selection for at least my
1397:0003 BEHRINGER International GmbH FCA610 Pro.
Fix by using UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE in parse_term_uac2_clock_source().
Fixes: 8b3a087f7f ("ALSA: usb-audio: Unify virtual type units type to UAC3 values")
Signed-off-by: René Rebe <rene@exactco.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251125.154149.1121389544970412061.rene@exactco.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The recent backport of the upstream commit 05a1fc5efd ("ALSA:
usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer") on the
older stable kernels like 6.12.y was broken since it doesn't consider
the mutex unlock, where the upstream code manages with guard().
In the older code, we still need an explicit unlock.
This is a fix that corrects the error path, applied only on old stable
trees.
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/aSWtH0AZH5+aeb+a@duo.ucw.cz
Fixes: 98e9d5e33b ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer")
Reviewed-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 05a1fc5efd upstream.
The PCM stream data in USB-audio driver is transferred over USB URB
packet buffers, and each packet size is determined dynamically. The
packet sizes are limited by some factors such as wMaxPacketSize USB
descriptor. OTOH, in the current code, the actually used packet sizes
are determined only by the rate and the PPS, which may be bigger than
the size limit above. This results in a buffer overflow, as reported
by syzbot.
Basically when the limit is smaller than the calculated packet size,
it implies that something is wrong, most likely a weird USB
descriptor. So the best option would be just to return an error at
the parameter setup time before doing any further operations.
This patch introduces such a sanity check, and returns -EINVAL when
the packet size is greater than maxpacksize. The comparison with
ep->packsize[1] alone should suffice since it's always equal or
greater than ep->packsize[0].
Reported-by: syzbot+bfd77469c8966de076f7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bfd77469c8966de076f7
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/690b6b46.050a0220.3d0d33.0054.GAE@google.com
Cc: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu@windriver.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109091211.12739-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 632108ec07 ]
In snd_usb_create_streams(), for UAC version 3 devices, the Interface
Association Descriptor (IAD) is retrieved via usb_ifnum_to_if(). If this
call fails, a fallback routine attempts to obtain the IAD from the next
interface and sets a BADD profile. However, snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd()
assumes that the IAD retrieved from usb_ifnum_to_if() is always valid,
without performing a NULL check. This can lead to a NULL pointer
dereference when usb_ifnum_to_if() fails to find the interface descriptor.
This patch adds a NULL pointer check after calling usb_ifnum_to_if() in
snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd() to prevent the dereference.
This issue was discovered by syzkaller, which triggered the bug by sending
a crafted USB device descriptor.
Fixes: 17156f23e9 ("ALSA: usb: add UAC3 BADD profiles support")
Signed-off-by: Haein Lee <lhi0729@kaist.ac.kr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/vwhzmoba9j2f.vwhzmob9u9e2.g6@dooray.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 659169c4eb ]
The 1824c does not have the A/B switch that the 1810c has,
but instead it has a mono main switch that sums the two
main output channels to mono.
Signed-off-by: Roy Vegard Ovesen <roy.vegard.ovesen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2aec0b6a6b ]
Just add fixed struct size validations for UAC2 and UAC3 effect
units. The descriptor has a variable-length array, so it should be
validated with a proper function later once when the unit is really
parsed and used by the driver (currently only referred partially for
the input terminal parsing).
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250821151751.12100-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 28412b489b ]
In try_to_register_card(), the return value of usb_ifnum_to_if() is
passed directly to usb_interface_claimed() without a NULL check, which
will lead to a NULL pointer dereference when creating an invalid
USB audio device. Fix this by adding a check to ensure the interface
pointer is valid before passing it to usb_interface_claimed().
Fixes: 39efc9c8a9 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix last interface check for registration")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANypQFYtQxHL5ghREs-BujZG413RPJGnO5TH=xjFBKpPts33tA@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jiaming Zhang <r772577952@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9f2c0ac142 upstream.
The previous commit 0718a78f6a ("ALSA: usb-audio: Kill timer properly at
removal") patched a UAF issue caused by the error timer.
However, because the error timer kill added in this patch occurs after the
endpoint delete, a race condition to UAF still occurs, albeit rarely.
Additionally, since kill-cleanup for urb is also missing, freed memory can
be accessed in interrupt context related to urb, which can cause UAF.
Therefore, to prevent this, error timer and urb must be killed before
freeing the heap memory.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+f02665daa2abeef4a947@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f02665daa2abeef4a947
Fixes: 0718a78f6a ("ALSA: usb-audio: Kill timer properly at removal")
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e9df175548 ]
The vendor Comtrue Inc. (0x2fc6) produces USB audio chipsets like
the CT7601 which are capable of Native DSD playback.
This patch adds QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW for Comtrue (VID 0x2fc6), which enables
native DSD playback (DSD_U32_LE) on their USB Audio device. This has been
verified under Ubuntu 25.04 with JRiver.
Signed-off-by: noble.yang <noble.yang@comtrue-inc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250731110614.4070-1-noble228@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 79d561c4ec ]
The Sony DualSense wireless controller (PS5) features an internal mono
speaker, but it also provides a 3.5mm jack socket for headphone output
and headset microphone input.
Since this is a UAC1 device, it doesn't advertise any jack detection
capability. However, the controller is able to report HP & MIC insert
events via HID, i.e. through a dedicated input device managed by the
hid-playstation driver.
Add a quirk to create the jack controls for headphone and headset mic,
respectively, and setup an input handler for each of them in order to
intercept the related hotplug events.
Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526-dualsense-alsa-jack-v1-9-1a821463b632@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9cea742559 ]
Adding a memory barrier before wake_up() in
snd_usb_soundblaster_remote_complete() is supposed to ensure the write
to mixer->rc_code is visible in wait_event_interruptible() from
snd_usb_sbrc_hwdep_read().
However, this is not really necessary, since wake_up() is just a wrapper
over __wake_up() which already executes a full memory barrier before
accessing the state of the task to be waken up.
Drop the redundant call to wmb() and implicitly fix the checkpatch
complaint:
WARNING: memory barrier without comment
Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526-dualsense-alsa-jack-v1-8-1a821463b632@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8410fe8109 ]
The entry of the validators table for UAC3 feature unit is defined
with a wrong sub-type UAC_FEATURE (= 0x06) while it should have been
UAC3_FEATURE (= 0x07). This patch corrects the entry value.
Fixes: 57f8770620 ("ALSA: usb-audio: More validations of descriptor units")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250821150835.8894-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 8a15ca0ca5 upstream.
During communication with Focusrite Scarlett Gen 2/3/4 USB audio
interfaces, -EPROTO is sometimes returned from scarlett2_usb_tx(),
snd_usb_ctl_msg() which can cause initialisation and control
operations to fail intermittently.
This patch adds up to 5 retries in scarlett2_usb(), with a delay
starting at 5ms and doubling each time. This follows the same approach
as the fix for usb_set_interface() in endpoint.c (commit f406005e16
("ALSA: usb-audio: Add retry on -EPROTO from usb_set_interface()")),
which resolved similar -EPROTO issues during device initialisation,
and is the same approach as in fcp.c:fcp_usb().
Fixes: 9e4d5c1be2 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Scarlett Gen 2 mixer interface")
Closes: https://github.com/geoffreybennett/linux-fcp/issues/41
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geoffrey D. Bennett <g@b4.vu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aIdDO6ld50WQwNim@m.b4.vu
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
