commit 2d7521aa26 upstream.
On 11 Oct 2022, it was reported that the crc32 verification
of the u-boot environment failed only on big-endian systems
for the u-boot-env nvmem layout driver with the following error.
Invalid calculated CRC32: 0x88cd6f09 (expected: 0x096fcd88)
This problem has been present since the driver was introduced,
and before it was made into a layout driver.
The suggested fix at the time was to use further endianness
conversion macros in order to have both the stored and calculated
crc32 values to compare always represented in the system's endianness.
This was not accepted due to sparse warnings
and some disagreement on how to handle the situation.
Later on in a newer revision of the patch, it was proposed to use
cpu_to_le32() for both values to compare instead of le32_to_cpu()
and store the values as __le32 type to remove compilation errors.
The necessity of this is based on the assumption that the use of crc32()
requires endianness conversion because the algorithm uses little-endian,
however, this does not prove to be the case and the issue is unrelated.
Upon inspecting the current kernel code,
there already is an existing use of le32_to_cpu() in this driver,
which suggests there already is special handling for big-endian systems,
however, it is big-endian systems that have the problem.
This, being the only functional difference between architectures
in the driver combined with the fact that the suggested fix
was to use the exact same endianness conversion for the values
brings up the possibility that it was not necessary to begin with,
as the same endianness conversion for two values expected to be the same
is expected to be equivalent to no conversion at all.
After inspecting the u-boot environment of devices of both endianness
and trying to remove the existing endianness conversion,
the problem is resolved in an equivalent way as the other suggested fixes.
Ultimately, it seems that u-boot is agnostic to endianness
at least for the purpose of environment variables.
In other words, u-boot reads and writes the stored crc32 value
with the same endianness that the crc32 value is calculated with
in whichever endianness a certain architecture runs on.
Therefore, the u-boot-env driver does not need to convert endianness.
Remove the usage of endianness macros in the u-boot-env driver,
and change the type of local variables to maintain the same return type.
If there is a special situation in the case of endianness,
it would be a corner case and should be handled by a unique "compatible".
Even though it is not necessary to use endianness conversion macros here,
it may be useful to use them in the future for consistent error printing.
Fixes: d5542923f2 ("nvmem: add driver handling U-Boot environment variables")
Reported-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221011024928.1807-1-musashino.open@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: "Michael C. Pratt" <mcpratt@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716144210.4804-1-srini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2aa4ad626e upstream.
The commit "13bcd440f2ff nvmem: core: verify cell's raw_len" caused an
extension of the "mac-address" cell from 6 to 8 bytes due to word_size
of 4 bytes. This led to a required byte swap of the full buffer length,
which caused truncation of the mac-address when read.
Previously, the mac-address was incorrectly truncated from
70:B3:D5:14:E9:0E to 00:00:70:B3:D5:14.
Fix the issue by swapping only the first 6 bytes to correctly pass the
mac-address to the upper layers.
Fixes: 13bcd440f2 ("nvmem: core: verify cell's raw_len")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steffen Bätz <steffen@innosonix.de>
Tested-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250712181729.6495-3-srini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 3566a737db ]
All platforms since Snapdragon 8 Gen1 (SM8450) require using 4-byte
reads to access QFPROM data. While older platforms were more than happy
with 1-byte reads, change the qfprom driver to use 4-byte reads for all
the platforms. Specify stride and word size of 4 bytes. To retain
compatibility with the existing DT and to simplify porting data from
vendor kernels, use fixup_dt_cell_info in order to bump alignment
requirements.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411112251.68002-12-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 1b2cb4d0b5 upstream.
The ELE hardware internally has a word length of 4. However, among other
things we store MAC addresses in the ELE OCOTP. With a length of 6 bytes
these are naturally unaligned to the word length. Therefore we must
support unaligned reads in reg_read() and indeed it works properly when
reg_read() is called via nvmem_reg_read(). Setting the word size to 4
has the only visible effect that doing unaligned reads from userspace
via bin_attr_nvmem_read() do not work because they are rejected by that
function.
Given that we have to abstract from word accesses to byte accesses in
the driver, set the word size to 1. This allows bytewise accesses from
userspace to be able to test what the driver has to support anyway.
Fixes: 22e9e6fcfb ("nvmem: imx: support i.MX93 OCOTP")
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241230141901.263976-5-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 391b06ecb6 upstream.
According to the i.MX93 Fusemap the two MAC addresses are stored in
words 315 to 317 like this:
315 MAC1_ADDR_31_0[31:0]
316 MAC1_ADDR_47_32[47:32]
MAC2_ADDR_15_0[15:0]
317 MAC2_ADDR_47_16[31:0]
This means the MAC addresses are stored in reverse byte order. We have
to swap the bytes before passing them to the upper layers. The storage
format is consistent to the one used on i.MX6 using imx-ocotp driver
which does the same byte swapping as introduced here.
With this patch the MAC address on my i.MX93 TQ board correctly reads as
00:d0:93:6b:27:b8 instead of b8:27:6b:93:d0:00.
Fixes: 22e9e6fcfb ("nvmem: imx: support i.MX93 OCOTP")
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241230141901.263976-4-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 31507fc2ad upstream.
When __nvmem_cell_entry_write() is called for an nvmem cell that does
not need bit shifting, it requires that the len parameter exactly
matches the nvmem cell size. However, when the nvmem cell has a nonzero
bit_offset, it was skipping this check.
Accepting values of len larger than the cell size results in
nvmem_cell_prepare_write_buffer() trying to write past the end of a heap
buffer that it allocates. Add a check to avoid that problem and instead
return -EINVAL when len doesn't match the number of bits expected by the
nvmem cell when bit_offset is nonzero.
This check uses cell->nbits in order to allow providing the smaller size
to cells that are shifted into another byte by bit_offset. For example,
a cell with nbits=8 and nonzero bit_offset would have bytes=2 but should
accept a 1-byte write here, although no current callers depend on this.
Fixes: 69aba7948c ("nvmem: Add a simple NVMEM framework for consumers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jennifer Berringer <jberring@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241230141901.263976-7-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull char / misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of char/misc and other driver subsystem changes
for 6.12-rc1.
Lots of changes in here, primarily dominated by the usual IIO driver
updates and additions, but there are also small driver subsystem
updates all over the place. Included in here are:
- lots and lots of new IIO drivers and updates to existing ones
- interconnect subsystem updates and new drivers
- nvmem subsystem updates and new drivers
- mhi driver updates
- power supply subsystem updates
- kobj_type const work for many different small subsystems
- comedi driver fix
- coresight subsystem and driver updates
- fpga subsystem improvements
- slimbus fixups
- binder new feature addition for "frozen" notifications
- lots and lots of other small driver updates and cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
problems"
* tag 'char-misc-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (354 commits)
greybus: gb-beagleplay: Add firmware upload API
arm64: dts: ti: k3-am625-beagleplay: Add bootloader-backdoor-gpios to cc1352p7
dt-bindings: net: ti,cc1352p7: Add bootloader-backdoor-gpios
MAINTAINERS: Update path for U-Boot environment variables YAML
nvmem: layouts: add U-Boot env layout
comedi: ni_routing: tools: Check when the file could not be opened
ocxl: Remove the unused declarations in headr file
hpet: Fix the wrong format specifier
uio: Constify struct kobj_type
cxl: Constify struct kobj_type
binder: modify the comment for binder_proc_unlock
iio: adc: axp20x_adc: add support for AXP717 ADC
dt-bindings: iio: adc: Add AXP717 compatible
iio: adc: axp20x_adc: Add adc_en1 and adc_en2 to axp_data
w1: ds2482: Drop explicit initialization of struct i2c_device_id::driver_data to 0
tools: iio: rm .*.cmd when make clean
iio: adc: standardize on formatting for id match tables
iio: proximity: aw96103: Add support for aw96103/aw96105 proximity sensor
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Enable EDL trigger for Foxconn modems
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Update EDL firmware path for Foxconn modems
...
Pull libnvdimm updates from Ira Weiny:
- use Open Firmware helper routines
- fix memory leak when nvdimm labels are incorrect
- remove some dead code
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
nvdimm: Remove dead code for ENODEV checking in scan_labels()
nvdimm: Fix devs leaks in scan_labels()
nvdimm: Use of_property_present() and of_property_read_bool()
U-Boot environment variables are stored in a specific format. Actual
data can be placed in various storage sources (MTD, UBI volume, EEPROM,
NVRAM, etc.).
Move all generic (NVMEM device independent) code from NVMEM device
driver to an NVMEM layout driver. Then add a simple NVMEM layout code on
top of it.
This allows using NVMEM layout for parsing U-Boot env data stored in any
kind of NVMEM device.
The old NVMEM glue driver stays in place for handling bindings in the
MTD context. To avoid code duplication it uses exported layout parsing
function. Please note that handling MTD & NVMEM layout bindings may be
refactored in the future.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902142952.71639-5-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use of_property_present() and of_property_read_bool() to test
property presence and read boolean properties rather than
of_(find|get)_property(). This is part of a larger effort to remove
callers of of_find_property() and similar functions.
of_(find|get)_property() leak the DT struct property and data pointers
which is a problem for dynamically allocated nodes which may be freed.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240731191312.1710417-26-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.
Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes
in here are:
- platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases
to get here, finally!)
- Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
interactions.
It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type
of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust
drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which
others can start their work.
There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of
rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step.
- driver core const api changes.
This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for
some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook
out.
This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe,
as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to
put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet,
but are getting closer.
- minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection
- arch_topology minor changes
- other minor driver core cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
reported problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits)
ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer
sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable
dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const *
zorro: make match function take a const pointer
driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const *
driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const *
driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const *
firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal`
firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run`
devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type
devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member
devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu()
devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory
driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array()
driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *
MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE
device: rust: improve safety comments
MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer
MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER
firmware: rust: improve safety comments
...
Pull char / misc and other driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of char/misc and other driver subsystem changes
for 6.11-rc1. Nothing major in here, just loads of new drivers and
updates. Included in here are:
- IIO api updates and new drivers added
- wait_interruptable_timeout() api cleanups for some drivers
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION() additions for loads of drivers
- parport out-of-bounds fix
- interconnect driver updates and additions
- mhi driver updates and additions
- w1 driver fixes
- binder speedups and fixes
- eeprom driver updates
- coresight driver updates
- counter driver update
- new misc driver additions
- other minor api updates
All of these, EXCEPT for the final Kconfig build fix for 32bit
systems, have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
The Kconfig fixup went in 29 hours ago, so might have missed the
latest linux-next, but was acked by everyone involved"
* tag 'char-misc-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (330 commits)
misc: Kconfig: exclude mrvl-cn10k-dpi compilation for 32-bit systems
misc: delete Makefile.rej
binder: fix hang of unregistered readers
misc: Kconfig: add a new dependency for MARVELL_CN10K_DPI
virtio: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
agp: uninorth: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
spmi: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
dev/parport: fix the array out-of-bounds risk
samples: configfs: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
misc: mrvl-cn10k-dpi: add Octeon CN10K DPI administrative driver
misc: keba: Fix missing AUXILIARY_BUS dependency
slimbus: Fix struct and documentation alignment in stream.c
MAINTAINERS: CC dri-devel list on Qualcomm FastRPC patches
misc: fastrpc: use coherent pool for untranslated Compute Banks
misc: fastrpc: support complete DMA pool access to the DSP
misc: fastrpc: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
misc: fastrpc: Add missing dev_err newlines
misc: fastrpc: Use memdup_user()
nvmem: core: Implement force_ro sysfs attribute
nvmem: Use sysfs_emit() for type attribute
...
Implement "force_ro" sysfs attribute to allow users to set read-write
devices as read-only and back to read-write from userspace. The choice
of the name is based on MMC core 'force_ro' attribute.
This solves a situation where an AT24 I2C EEPROM with GPIO based nWP
signal may have to be occasionally updated. Such I2C EEPROM device is
usually set as read-only during most of the regular system operation,
but in case it has to be updated in a controlled manner, it could be
unlocked using this new "force_ro" sysfs attribute and then re-locked
again.
The "read-only" DT property and config->read_only configuration is
respected and is used to set default state of the device, read-only
or read-write, for devices which do implement .reg_write function.
For devices which do not implement .reg_write function, the device
is unconditionally read-only and the "force_ro" attribute is not
visible.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240705074852.423202-16-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
reg_read() callback registered with nvmem core expects 0 on success and
a negative value on error but rmem_read() returns the number of bytes
read which is treated as an error at the nvmem core.
This does not break when rmem is accessed using sysfs via
bin_attr_nvmem_read()/write() but causes an error when accessed from
places like nvmem_access_with_keepouts(), etc.
Change to return 0 on success and error in case
memory_read_from_buffer() returns an error or -EIO if bytes read do not
match what was requested.
Fixes: 5a3fa75a4d ("nvmem: Add driver to expose reserved memory as nvmem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joy Chakraborty <joychakr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240628113704.13742-2-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be
changed, so change the function callback to be a const *. This is one
step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct
device_driver in read-only memory.
Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified
to handle this properly. This does entail switching some container_of()
calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *.
For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in
the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at
this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.)
That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their
struct device * in read-only-memory.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart
from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks.
To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return
void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to
.remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers
are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove().
Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240430084921.33387-8-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Michael C. Pratt
Steffen Bätz
Peter Korsgaard
Dmitry Baryshkov
Heiko Stuebner
Sascha Hauer
Jennifer Berringer
Luca Weiss
Marek Vasut
Linus Torvalds
Rafał Miłecki
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Geert Uytterhoeven
John Thomson
Zhang Zekun
Peng Fan
Rob Herring (Arm)
Thomas Weißschuh
Heiko Stuebner
MarileneGarcia
Jeff Johnson
Joy Chakraborty
Mukesh Ojha
Uwe Kleine-König
Krzysztof Kozlowski
Krzysztof Kozlowski