Commit Graph
880 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 0126560370 io_uring/poll: correctly handle io_poll_add() return value on update
Commit 84230ad2d2 upstream.

When the core of io_uring was updated to handle completions
consistently and with fixed return codes, the POLL_REMOVE opcode
with updates got slightly broken. If a POLL_ADD is pending and
then POLL_REMOVE is used to update the events of that request, if that
update causes the POLL_ADD to now trigger, then that completion is lost
and a CQE is never posted.

Additionally, ensure that if an update does cause an existing POLL_ADD
to complete, that the completion value isn't always overwritten with
-ECANCELED. For that case, whatever io_poll_add() set the value to
should just be retained.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 97b388d70b ("io_uring: handle completions in the core")
Reported-by: syzbot+641eec6b7af1f62f2b99@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+641eec6b7af1f62f2b99@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-11 15:22:03 +01:00
Prithvi TambewaghandGreg Kroah-Hartman 18b99fa603 io_uring: fix filename leak in __io_openat_prep()
commit b14fad5553 upstream.

 __io_openat_prep() allocates a struct filename using getname(). However,
for the condition of the file being installed in the fixed file table as
well as having O_CLOEXEC flag set, the function returns early. At that
point, the request doesn't have REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP flag set. Due to this,
the memory for the newly allocated struct filename is not cleaned up,
causing a memory leak.

Fix this by setting the REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP for the request just after the
successful getname() call, so that when the request is torn down, the
filename will be cleaned up, along with other resources needing cleanup.

Reported-by: syzbot+00e61c43eb5e4740438f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=00e61c43eb5e4740438f
Tested-by: syzbot+00e61c43eb5e4740438f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Prithvi Tambewagh <activprithvi@gmail.com>
Fixes: b9445598d8 ("io_uring: openat directly into fixed fd table")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-11 15:21:54 +01:00
Alok TiwariandGreg Kroah-Hartman 770b33a1a8 io_uring: correct __must_hold annotation in io_install_fixed_file
[ Upstream commit c5efc6a0b3 ]

The __must_hold annotation references &req->ctx->uring_lock, but req
is not in scope in io_install_fixed_file. This change updates the
annotation to reference the correct ctx->uring_lock.
improving code clarity.

Fixes: f110ed8498 ("io_uring: split out fixed file installation and removal")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-29 14:07:04 +01:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman abc9f859a9 io_uring: include dying ring in task_work "should cancel" state
Commit 3539b1467e upstream.

When running task_work for an exiting task, rather than perform the
issue retry attempt, the task_work is canceled. However, this isn't
done for a ring that has been closed. This can lead to requests being
successfully completed post the ring being closed, which is somewhat
confusing and surprising to an application.

Rather than just check the task exit state, also include the ring
ref state in deciding whether or not to terminate a given request when
run from task_work.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/discussions/1459
Reported-by: Benedek Thaler <thaler@thaler.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:09 +02:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman c8e69b783b io_uring: backport io_should_terminate_tw()
Parts of commit b6f58a3f4a upstream.

Backport io_should_terminate_tw() helper to judge whether task_work
should be run or terminated.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:09 +02:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 3b53dc1c64 io_uring/net: commit partial buffers on retry
Commit 41b70df5b3 upstream.

Ring provided buffers are potentially only valid within the single
execution context in which they were acquired. io_uring deals with this
and invalidates them on retry. But on the networking side, if
MSG_WAITALL is set, or if the socket is of the streaming type and too
little was processed, then it will hang on to the buffer rather than
recycle or commit it. This is problematic for two reasons:

1) If someone unregisters the provided buffer ring before a later retry,
   then the req->buf_list will no longer be valid.

2) If multiple sockers are using the same buffer group, then multiple
   receives can consume the same memory. This can cause data corruption
   in the application, as either receive could land in the same
   userspace buffer.

Fix this by disallowing partial retries from pinning a provided buffer
across multiple executions, if ring provided buffers are used.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: pt x <superman.xpt@gmail.com>
Fixes: c56e022c0a ("io_uring: add support for user mapped provided buffer ring")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:28:11 +02:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman d48845afa0 io_uring/poll: fix POLLERR handling
commit c7cafd5b81 upstream.

8c8492ca64 ("io_uring/net: don't retry connect operation on EPOLLERR")
is a little dirty hack that
1) wrongfully assumes that POLLERR equals to a failed request, which
breaks all POLLERR users, e.g. all error queue recv interfaces.
2) deviates the connection request behaviour from connect(2), and
3) racy and solved at a wrong level.

Nothing can be done with 2) now, and 3) is beyond the scope of the
patch. At least solve 1) by moving the hack out of generic poll handling
into io_connect().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8c8492ca64 ("io_uring/net: don't retry connect operation on EPOLLERR")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3dc89036388d602ebd84c28e5042e457bdfc952b.1752682444.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-24 08:53:12 +02:00
Fengnan ChangandGreg Kroah-Hartman 50b1e01aa1 io_uring: make fallocate be hashed work
[ Upstream commit 88a80066af ]

Like ftruncate and write, fallocate operations on the same file cannot
be executed in parallel, so it is better to make fallocate be hashed
work.

Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623110218.61490-1-changfengnan@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17 18:35:20 +02:00
Penglei JiangandGreg Kroah-Hartman 675d90ee87 io_uring: fix task leak issue in io_wq_create()
commit 89465d923b upstream.

Add missing put_task_struct() in the error path

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0f8baa3c98 ("io-wq: fully initialize wqe before calling cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls()")
Signed-off-by: Penglei Jiang <superman.xpt@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250615163906.2367-1-superman.xpt@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:08:58 +01:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman 0257c26bbc io_uring/kbuf: account ring io_buffer_list memory
commit 475a8d3037 upstream.

Follow the non-ringed pbuf struct io_buffer_list allocations and account
it against the memcg. There is low chance of that being an actual
problem as ring provided buffer should either pin user memory or
allocate it, which is already accounted.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3985218b50d341273cafff7234e1a7e6d0db9808.1747150490.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:08:43 +01:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman a8b5ef3554 io_uring: account drain memory to cgroup
commit f979c20547 upstream.

Account drain allocations against memcg. It's not a big problem as each
such allocation is paired with a request, which is accounted, but it's
nicer to follow the limits more closely.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f8dfdbd755c41fd9c75d12b858af07dfba5bbb68.1746788718.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:08:43 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 99bc5248a4 Revert "io_uring: ensure deferred completions are posted for multishot"
This reverts commit 746e7d285d which is
commit 687b2bae0e upstream.

Jens writes:
	There's some missing dependencies that makes this not work
	right, I'll bring it back in a series instead.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/906ba919-32e6-4534-bbad-2cd18e1098ca@kernel.dk
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-19 15:28:45 +02:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 029d39ae7e io_uring/rw: fix wrong NOWAIT check in io_rw_init_file()
Commit ae6a888a43 upstream.

A previous commit improved how !FMODE_NOWAIT is dealt with, but
inadvertently negated a check whilst doing so. This caused -EAGAIN to be
returned from reading files with O_NONBLOCK set. Fix up the check for
REQ_F_SUPPORT_NOWAIT.

Reported-by: Julian Orth <ju.orth@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1270
Fixes: f7c9134385 ("io_uring/rw: allow pollable non-blocking attempts for !FMODE_NOWAIT")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-19 15:28:45 +02:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 62d5d980b5 io_uring/rw: allow pollable non-blocking attempts for !FMODE_NOWAIT
Commit f7c9134385 upstream.

The checking for whether or not io_uring can do a non-blocking read or
write attempt is gated on FMODE_NOWAIT. However, if the file is
pollable, it's feasible to just check if it's currently in a state in
which it can sanely receive or send _some_ data.

This avoids unnecessary io-wq punts, and repeated worthless retries
before doing that punt, by assuming that some data can get delivered
or received if poll tells us that is true. It also allows multishot
reads to properly work with these types of files, enabling a bit of
a cleanup of the logic that:

c9d952b910 ("io_uring/rw: fix cflags posting for single issue multishot read")

had to put in place.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-19 15:28:44 +02:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 90e11232a6 io_uring: add io_file_can_poll() helper
Commit 95041b93e9 upstream.

This adds a flag to avoid dipping dereferencing file and then f_op to
figure out if the file has a poll handler defined or not. We generally
call this at least twice for networked workloads, and if using ring
provided buffers, we do it on every buffer selection. Particularly the
latter is troublesome, as it's otherwise a very fast operation.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-19 15:28:44 +02:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman c844ace5b8 io_uring: fix overflow resched cqe reordering
[ Upstream commit a7d755ed9c ]

Leaving the CQ critical section in the middle of a overflow flushing
can cause cqe reordering since the cache cq pointers are reset and any
new cqe emitters that might get called in between are not going to be
forced into io_cqe_cache_refill().

Fixes: eac2ca2d68 ("io_uring: check if we need to reschedule during overflow flush")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/90ba817f1a458f091f355f407de1c911d2b93bbf.1747483784.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04 14:42:18 +02:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman b72952c8c3 io_uring/fdinfo: annotate racy sq/cq head/tail reads
[ Upstream commit f024d3a8de ]

syzbot complains about the cached sq head read, and it's totally right.
But we don't need to care, it's just reading fdinfo, and reading the
CQ or SQ tail/head entries are known racy in that they are just a view
into that very instant and may of course be outdated by the time they
are reported.

Annotate both the SQ head and CQ tail read with data_race() to avoid
this syzbot complaint.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/6811f6dc.050a0220.39e3a1.0d0e.GAE@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+3e77fd302e99f5af9394@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04 14:42:16 +02:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 746e7d285d io_uring: ensure deferred completions are posted for multishot
Commit 687b2bae0e upstream.

Multishot normally uses io_req_post_cqe() to post completions, but when
stopping it, it may finish up with a deferred completion. This is fine,
except if another multishot event triggers before the deferred completions
get flushed. If this occurs, then CQEs may get reordered in the CQ ring,
and cause confusion on the application side.

When multishot posting via io_req_post_cqe(), flush any pending deferred
completions first, if any.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reported-by: Norman Maurer <norman_maurer@apple.com>
Reported-by: Christian Mazakas <christian.mazakas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:10 +02:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 51f1389b5f io_uring: always arm linked timeouts prior to issue
Commit b53e523261 upstream.

There are a few spots where linked timeouts are armed, and not all of
them adhere to the pre-arm, attempt issue, post-arm pattern. This can
be problematic if the linked request returns that it will trigger a
callback later, and does so before the linked timeout is fully armed.

Consolidate all the linked timeout handling into __io_issue_sqe(),
rather than have it spread throughout the various issue entry points.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1390
Reported-by: Chase Hiltz <chase@path.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:10 +02:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman c5d4d10300 io_uring: always do atomic put from iowq
[ Upstream commit 390513642e ]

io_uring always switches requests to atomic refcounting for iowq
execution before there is any parallilism by setting REQ_F_REFCOUNT,
and the flag is not cleared until the request completes. That should be
fine as long as the compiler doesn't make up a non existing value for
the flags, however KCSAN still complains when the request owner changes
oter flag bits:

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in io_req_task_cancel / io_wq_free_work
...
read to 0xffff888117207448 of 8 bytes by task 3871 on cpu 0:
 req_ref_put_and_test io_uring/refs.h:22 [inline]

Skip REQ_F_REFCOUNT checks for iowq, we know it's set.

Reported-by: syzbot+903a2ad71fb3f1e47cf5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d880bc27fb8c3209b54641be4ff6ac02b0e5789a.1743679736.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-02 07:50:57 +02:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman b675b4c863 io_uring: fix 'sync' handling of io_fallback_tw()
commit edd43f4d6f upstream.

A previous commit added a 'sync' parameter to io_fallback_tw(), which if
true, means the caller wants to wait on the fallback thread handling it.
But the logic is somewhat messed up, ensure that ctxs are swapped and
flushed appropriately.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dfbe5561ae ("io_uring: flush offloaded and delayed task_work on exit")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-02 07:50:47 +02:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman 7e2449ee66 io_uring/net: fix accept multishot handling
Commit f6a89bf527 upstream.

REQ_F_APOLL_MULTISHOT doesn't guarantee it's executed from the multishot
context, so a multishot accept may get executed inline, fail
io_req_post_cqe(), and ask the core code to kill the request with
-ECANCELED by returning IOU_STOP_MULTISHOT even when a socket has been
accepted and installed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 390ed29b5e ("io_uring: add IORING_ACCEPT_MULTISHOT for accept")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/51c6deb01feaa78b08565ca8f24843c017f5bc80.1740331076.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:45:54 +02:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 35c4a652d8 io_uring/kbuf: reject zero sized provided buffers
commit cf960726eb upstream.

This isn't fixing a real issue, but there's also zero point in going
through group and buffer setup, when the buffers are going to be
rejected once attempted to get used.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+58928048fd1416f1457c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:45:26 +02:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman 78aefac7ef io_uring: fix error pbuf checking
Commit bcc87d978b upstream.

Syz reports a problem, which boils down to NULL vs IS_ERR inconsistent
error handling in io_alloc_pbuf_ring().

KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
RIP: 0010:__io_remove_buffers+0xac/0x700 io_uring/kbuf.c:341
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 io_put_bl io_uring/kbuf.c:378 [inline]
 io_destroy_buffers+0x14e/0x490 io_uring/kbuf.c:392
 io_ring_ctx_free+0xa00/0x1070 io_uring/io_uring.c:2613
 io_ring_exit_work+0x80f/0x8a0 io_uring/io_uring.c:2844
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3231 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0xa2c/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
 worker_thread+0x86d/0xd40 kernel/workqueue.c:3390
 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+2074b1a3d447915c6f1c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 87585b0575 ("io_uring/kbuf: use vm_insert_pages() for mmap'ed pbuf ring")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c5f9df20560bd9830401e8e48abc029e7cfd9f5e.1721329239.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-22 12:50:45 -07:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 1fdb9c9eb2 io_uring: use unpin_user_pages() where appropriate
Commit 18595c0a58 upstream.

There are a few cases of open-rolled loops around unpin_user_page(), use
the generic helper instead.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-22 12:50:45 -07:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 46b1b3d81a io_uring/kbuf: use vm_insert_pages() for mmap'ed pbuf ring
Commit 87585b0575 upstream.

Rather than use remap_pfn_range() for this and manually free later,
switch to using vm_insert_page() and have it Just Work.

This requires a bit of effort on the mmap lookup side, as the ctx
uring_lock isn't held, which  otherwise protects buffer_lists from being
torn down, and it's not safe to grab from mmap context that would
introduce an ABBA deadlock between the mmap lock and the ctx uring_lock.
Instead, lookup the buffer_list under RCU, as the the list is RCU freed
already. Use the existing reference count to determine whether it's
possible to safely grab a reference to it (eg if it's not zero already),
and drop that reference when done with the mapping. If the mmap
reference is the last one, the buffer_list and the associated memory can
go away, since the vma insertion has references to the inserted pages at
that point.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-22 12:50:45 -07:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman af8f27ef1a io_uring/kbuf: vmap pinned buffer ring
Commit e270bfd22a upstream.

This avoids needing to care about HIGHMEM, and it makes the buffer
indexing easier as both ring provided buffer methods are now virtually
mapped in a contigious fashion.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-22 12:50:45 -07:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 6168ec87bf io_uring: unify io_pin_pages()
Commit 1943f96b38 upstream.

Move it into io_uring.c where it belongs, and use it in there as well
rather than have two implementations of this.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-22 12:50:45 -07:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 719e745ee3 io_uring: use vmap() for ring mapping
Commit 09fc75e0c0 upstream.

This is the last holdout which does odd page checking, convert it to
vmap just like what is done for the non-mmap path.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-22 12:50:45 -07:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman b89f95b94c io_uring: fix corner case forgetting to vunmap
Commit 43eef70e7e upstream.

io_pages_unmap() is a bit tricky in trying to figure whether the pages
were previously vmap'ed or not. In particular If there is juts one page
it belives there is no need to vunmap. Paired io_pages_map(), however,
could've failed io_mem_alloc_compound() and attempted to
io_mem_alloc_single(), which does vmap, and that leads to unpaired vmap.

The solution is to fail if io_mem_alloc_compound() can't allocate a
single page. That's the easiest way to deal with it, and those two
functions are getting removed soon, so no need to overcomplicate it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3ab1db3c60 ("io_uring: get rid of remap_pfn_range() for mapping rings/sqes")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/477e75a3907a2fe83249e49c0a92cd480b2c60e0.1732569842.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-22 12:50:45 -07:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman a0b21f2aca io_uring: don't attempt to mmap larger than what the user asks for
Commit 06fe9b1df1 upstream.

If IORING_FEAT_SINGLE_MMAP is ignored, as can happen if an application
uses an ancient liburing or does setup manually, then 3 mmap's are
required to map the ring into userspace. The kernel will still have
collapsed the mappings, however userspace may ask for mapping them
individually. If so, then we should not use the full number of ring
pages, as it may exceed the partial mapping. Doing so will yield an
-EFAULT from vm_insert_pages(), as we pass in more pages than what the
application asked for.

Cap the number of pages to match what the application asked for, for
the particular mapping operation.

Reported-by: Lucas Mülling <lmulling@proton.me>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1157
Fixes: 3ab1db3c60 ("io_uring: get rid of remap_pfn_range() for mapping rings/sqes")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-22 12:50:45 -07:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 2905c4fe7e io_uring: get rid of remap_pfn_range() for mapping rings/sqes
Commit 3ab1db3c60 upstream.

Rather than use remap_pfn_range() for this and manually free later,
switch to using vm_insert_pages() and have it Just Work.

If possible, allocate a single compound page that covers the range that
is needed. If that works, then we can just use page_address() on that
page. If we fail to get a compound page, allocate single pages and use
vmap() to map them into the kernel virtual address space.

This just covers the rings/sqes, the other remaining user of the mmap
remap_pfn_range() user will be converted separately. Once that is done,
we can kill the old alloc/free code.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-22 12:50:44 -07:00
Uday ShankarandGreg Kroah-Hartman 570f4d6e94 io-wq: backoff when retrying worker creation
[ Upstream commit 13918315c5 ]

When io_uring submission goes async for the first time on a given task,
we'll try to create a worker thread to handle the submission. Creating
this worker thread can fail due to various transient conditions, such as
an outstanding signal in the forking thread, so we have retry logic with
a limit of 3 retries. However, this retry logic appears to be too
aggressive/fast - we've observed a thread blowing through the retry
limit while having the same outstanding signal the whole time. Here's an
excerpt of some tracing that demonstrates the issue:

First, signal 26 is generated for the process. It ends up getting routed
to thread 92942.

 0)   cbd-92284    /* signal_generate: sig=26 errno=0 code=-2 comm=psblkdASD pid=92934 grp=1 res=0 */

This causes create_io_thread in the signalled thread to fail with
ERESTARTNOINTR, and thus a retry is queued.

13) task_th-92942  /* io_uring_queue_async_work: ring 000000007325c9ae, request 0000000080c96d8e, user_data 0x0, opcode URING_CMD, flags 0x8240001, normal queue, work 000000006e96dd3f */
13) task_th-92942  io_wq_enqueue() {
13) task_th-92942    _raw_spin_lock();
13) task_th-92942    io_wq_activate_free_worker();
13) task_th-92942    _raw_spin_lock();
13) task_th-92942    create_io_worker() {
13) task_th-92942      __kmalloc_cache_noprof();
13) task_th-92942      __init_swait_queue_head();
13) task_th-92942      kprobe_ftrace_handler() {
13) task_th-92942        get_kprobe();
13) task_th-92942        aggr_pre_handler() {
13) task_th-92942          pre_handler_kretprobe();
13) task_th-92942          /* create_enter: (create_io_thread+0x0/0x50) fn=0xffffffff8172c0e0 arg=0xffff888996bb69c0 node=-1 */
13) task_th-92942        } /* aggr_pre_handler */
...
13) task_th-92942        } /* copy_process */
13) task_th-92942      } /* create_io_thread */
13) task_th-92942      kretprobe_rethook_handler() {
13) task_th-92942        /* create_exit: (create_io_worker+0x8a/0x1a0 <- create_io_thread) arg1=0xfffffffffffffdff */
13) task_th-92942      } /* kretprobe_rethook_handler */
13) task_th-92942    queue_work_on() {
...

The CPU is then handed to a kworker to process the queued retry:

------------------------------------------
 13) task_th-92942  => kworker-54154
------------------------------------------
13) kworker-54154  io_workqueue_create() {
13) kworker-54154    io_queue_worker_create() {
13) kworker-54154      task_work_add() {
13) kworker-54154        wake_up_state() {
13) kworker-54154          try_to_wake_up() {
13) kworker-54154            _raw_spin_lock_irqsave();
13) kworker-54154            _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore();
13) kworker-54154          } /* try_to_wake_up */
13) kworker-54154        } /* wake_up_state */
13) kworker-54154        kick_process();
13) kworker-54154      } /* task_work_add */
13) kworker-54154    } /* io_queue_worker_create */
13) kworker-54154  } /* io_workqueue_create */

And then we immediately switch back to the original task to try creating
a worker again. This fails, because the original task still hasn't
handled its signal.

-----------------------------------------
 13) kworker-54154  => task_th-92942
------------------------------------------
13) task_th-92942  create_worker_cont() {
13) task_th-92942    kprobe_ftrace_handler() {
13) task_th-92942      get_kprobe();
13) task_th-92942      aggr_pre_handler() {
13) task_th-92942        pre_handler_kretprobe();
13) task_th-92942        /* create_enter: (create_io_thread+0x0/0x50) fn=0xffffffff8172c0e0 arg=0xffff888996bb69c0 node=-1 */
13) task_th-92942      } /* aggr_pre_handler */
13) task_th-92942    } /* kprobe_ftrace_handler */
13) task_th-92942    create_io_thread() {
13) task_th-92942      copy_process() {
13) task_th-92942        task_active_pid_ns();
13) task_th-92942        _raw_spin_lock_irq();
13) task_th-92942        recalc_sigpending();
13) task_th-92942        _raw_spin_lock_irq();
13) task_th-92942      } /* copy_process */
13) task_th-92942    } /* create_io_thread */
13) task_th-92942    kretprobe_rethook_handler() {
13) task_th-92942      /* create_exit: (create_worker_cont+0x35/0x1b0 <- create_io_thread) arg1=0xfffffffffffffdff */
13) task_th-92942    } /* kretprobe_rethook_handler */
13) task_th-92942    io_worker_release();
13) task_th-92942    queue_work_on() {
13) task_th-92942      clear_pending_if_disabled();
13) task_th-92942      __queue_work() {
13) task_th-92942      } /* __queue_work */
13) task_th-92942    } /* queue_work_on */
13) task_th-92942  } /* create_worker_cont */

The pattern repeats another couple times until we blow through the retry
counter, at which point we give up. All outstanding work is canceled,
and the io_uring command which triggered all this is failed with
ECANCELED:

13) task_th-92942  io_acct_cancel_pending_work() {
...
13) task_th-92942  /* io_uring_complete: ring 000000007325c9ae, req 0000000080c96d8e, user_data 0x0, result -125, cflags 0x0 extra1 0 extra2 0  */

Finally, the task gets around to processing its outstanding signal 26,
but it's too late.

13) task_th-92942  /* signal_deliver: sig=26 errno=0 code=-2 sa_handler=59566a0 sa_flags=14000000 */

Try to address this issue by adding a small scaling delay when retrying
worker creation. This should give the forking thread time to handle its
signal in the above case. This isn't a particularly satisfying solution,
as sufficiently paradoxical scheduling would still have us hitting the
same issue, and I'm open to suggestions for something better. But this
is likely to prevent this (already rare) issue from hitting in practice.

Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250208-wq_retry-v2-1-4f6f5041d303@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-22 12:50:43 -07:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman 685da33c81 io_uring/net: save msg_control for compat
[ Upstream commit 6ebf05189d ]

Match the compat part of io_sendmsg_copy_hdr() with its counterpart and
save msg_control.

Fixes: c55978024d ("io_uring/net: move receive multishot out of the generic msghdr path")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2a8418821fe83d3b64350ad2b3c0303e9b732bbd.1740498502.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-07 16:45:43 +01:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman b9826e3b26 io_uring: prevent opcode speculation
commit 1e988c3fe1 upstream.

sqe->opcode is used for different tables, make sure we santitise it
against speculations.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d3656344fe ("io_uring: add lookup table for various opcode needs")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7eddbf31c8ca0a3947f8ed98271acc2b4349c016.1739568408.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-27 04:10:51 -08:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman 146a185f6c io_uring/kbuf: reallocate buf lists on upgrade
commit 8802766324 upstream.

IORING_REGISTER_PBUF_RING can reuse an old struct io_buffer_list if it
was created for legacy selected buffer and has been emptied. It violates
the requirement that most of the field should stay stable after publish.
Always reallocate it instead.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Pumpkin Chang <pumpkin@devco.re>
Fixes: 2fcabce2d7 ("io_uring: disallow mixed provided buffer group registrations")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-21 13:57:27 +01:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman 644636ee7e io_uring/rw: commit provided buffer state on async
When we get -EIOCBQUEUED, we need to ensure that the buffer is consumed
from the provided buffer ring, which can be done with io_kbuf_recycle()
+ REQ_F_PARTIAL_IO.

Reported-by: Muhammad Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg>
Reported-by: Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng <billy@starlabs.sg>
Reported-by: Jacob Soo <jacob.soo@starlabs.sg>
Fixes: c7fb19428d ("io_uring: add support for ring mapped supplied buffers")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-17 09:40:37 +01:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman a94592ec30 io_uring: fix io_req_prep_async with provided buffers
io_req_prep_async() can import provided buffers, commit the ring state
by giving up on that before, it'll be reimported later if needed.

Reported-by: Muhammad Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg>
Reported-by: Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng <billy@starlabs.sg>
Reported-by: Jacob Soo <jacob.soo@starlabs.sg>
Fixes: c7fb19428d ("io_uring: add support for ring mapped supplied buffers")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-17 09:40:36 +01:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 130675a219 io_uring/net: don't retry connect operation on EPOLLERR
commit 8c8492ca64 upstream.

If a socket is shutdown before the connection completes, POLLERR is set
in the poll mask. However, connect ignores this as it doesn't know, and
attempts the connection again. This may lead to a bogus -ETIMEDOUT
result, where it should have noticed the POLLERR and just returned
-ECONNRESET instead.

Have the poll logic check for whether or not POLLERR is set in the mask,
and if so, mark the request as failed. Then connect can appropriately
fail the request rather than retry it.

Reported-by: Sergey Galas <ssgalas@cloud.ru>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/discussions/1335
Fixes: 3fb1bd6881 ("io_uring/net: handle -EINPROGRESS correct for IORING_OP_CONNECT")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-17 09:40:36 +01:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman b86f1d5173 io_uring: fix multishots with selected buffers
commit d63b0e8a62 upstream.

We do io_kbuf_recycle() when arming a poll but every iteration of a
multishot can grab more buffers, which is why we need to flush the kbuf
ring state before continuing with waiting.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b3fdea6ecb ("io_uring: multishot recv")
Reported-by: Muhammad Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg>
Reported-by: Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng <billy@starlabs.sg>
Reported-by: Jacob Soo <jacob.soo@starlabs.sg>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1bfc9990fe435f1fc6152ca9efeba5eb3e68339c.1738025570.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-17 09:40:36 +01:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 563ba1701b io_uring/uring_cmd: use cached cmd_op in io_uring_cmd_sock()
[ Upstream commit d58d82bd0e ]

io_uring_cmd_sock() does a normal read of cmd->sqe->cmd_op, where it
really should be using a READ_ONCE() as ->sqe may still be pointing to
the original SQE. Since the prep side already does this READ_ONCE() and
stores it locally, use that value rather than re-read it.

Fixes: 8e9fad0e70 ("io_uring: Add io_uring command support for sockets")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250121-uring-sockcmd-fix-v1-1-add742802a29@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-08 09:52:33 +01:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 8efff2aa2d io_uring/eventfd: ensure io_eventfd_signal() defers another RCU period
Commit c9a40292a4 upstream.

io_eventfd_do_signal() is invoked from an RCU callback, but when
dropping the reference to the io_ev_fd, it calls io_eventfd_free()
directly if the refcount drops to zero. This isn't correct, as any
potential freeing of the io_ev_fd should be deferred another RCU grace
period.

Just call io_eventfd_put() rather than open-code the dec-and-test and
free, which will correctly defer it another RCU grace period.

Fixes: 21a091b970 ("io_uring: signal registered eventfd to process deferred task work")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-17 13:36:24 +01:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman e3ed5a14aa io_uring/timeout: fix multishot updates
commit c83c846231 upstream.

After update only the first shot of a multishot timeout request adheres
to the new timeout value while all subsequent retries continue to use
the old value. Don't forget to update the timeout stored in struct
io_timeout_data.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ea97f6c855 ("io_uring: add support for multishot timeouts")
Reported-by: Christian Mazakas <christian.mazakas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e6516c3304eb654ec234cfa65c88a9579861e597.1736015288.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-17 13:36:19 +01:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman 80120bb4ee io_uring/sqpoll: fix sqpoll error handling races
commit e33ac68e5e upstream.

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x370b/0x4a10 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089
Call Trace:
<TASK>
...
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x60 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
class_raw_spinlock_irqsave_constructor include/linux/spinlock.h:551 [inline]
try_to_wake_up+0xb5/0x23c0 kernel/sched/core.c:4205
io_sq_thread_park+0xac/0xe0 io_uring/sqpoll.c:55
io_sq_thread_finish+0x6b/0x310 io_uring/sqpoll.c:96
io_sq_offload_create+0x162/0x11d0 io_uring/sqpoll.c:497
io_uring_create io_uring/io_uring.c:3724 [inline]
io_uring_setup+0x1728/0x3230 io_uring/io_uring.c:3806
...

Kun Hu reports that the SQPOLL creating error path has UAF, which
happens if io_uring_alloc_task_context() fails and then io_sq_thread()
manages to run and complete before the rest of error handling code,
which means io_sq_thread_finish() is looking at already killed task.

Note that this is mostly theoretical, requiring fault injection on
the allocation side to trigger in practice.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Kun Hu <huk23@m.fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0f2f1aa5729332612bd01fe0f2f385fd1f06ce7c.1735231717.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-02 10:32:10 +01:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman 4cba441226 io_uring/rw: avoid punting to io-wq directly
Commit 6e6b8c6212 upstream.

kiocb_done() should care to specifically redirecting requests to io-wq.
Remove the hopping to tw to then queue an io-wq, return -EAGAIN and let
the core code io_uring handle offloading.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/413564e550fe23744a970e1783dfa566291b0e6f.1710799188.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
(cherry picked from commit 6e6b8c6212)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-27 13:58:57 +01:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 4192884017 io_uring/rw: treat -EOPNOTSUPP for IOCB_NOWAIT like -EAGAIN
Commit c0a9d496e0 upstream.

Some file systems, ocfs2 in this case, will return -EOPNOTSUPP for
an IOCB_NOWAIT read/write attempt. While this can be argued to be
correct, the usual return value for something that requires blocking
issue is -EAGAIN.

A refactoring io_uring commit dropped calling kiocb_done() for
negative return values, which is otherwise where we already do that
transformation. To ensure we catch it in both spots, check it in
__io_read() itself as well.

Reported-by: Robert Sander <r.sander@heinlein-support.de>
Link: https://fosstodon.org/@gurubert@mastodon.gurubert.de/113112431889638440
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a08d195b58 ("io_uring/rw: split io_read() into a helper")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-27 13:58:57 +01:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 6c27fc6a78 io_uring/rw: split io_read() into a helper
Commit a08d195b58 upstream.

Add __io_read() which does the grunt of the work, leaving the completion
side to the new io_read(). No functional changes in this patch.

Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
(cherry picked from commit a08d195b58)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-27 13:58:57 +01:00
Pavel BegunkovandGreg Kroah-Hartman 2ca94c8de3 io_uring: check if iowq is killed before queuing
commit dbd2ca9367 upstream.

task work can be executed after the task has gone through io_uring
termination, whether it's the final task_work run or the fallback path.
In this case, task work will find ->io_wq being already killed and
null'ed, which is a problem if it then tries to forward the request to
io_queue_iowq(). Make io_queue_iowq() fail requests in this case.

Note that it also checks PF_KTHREAD, because the user can first close
a DEFER_TASKRUN ring and shortly after kill the task, in which case
->iowq check would race.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 50c52250e2 ("block: implement async io_uring discard cmd")
Fixes: 773af69121 ("io_uring: always reissue from task_work context")
Reported-by: Will <willsroot@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/63312b4a2c2bb67ad67b857d17a300e1d3b078e8.1734637909.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-27 13:58:55 +01:00
Jann HornandGreg Kroah-Hartman a73f0425f4 io_uring: Fix registered ring file refcount leak
commit 12d908116f upstream.

Currently, io_uring_unreg_ringfd() (which cleans up registered rings) is
only called on exit, but __io_uring_free (which frees the tctx in which the
registered ring pointers are stored) is also called on execve (via
begin_new_exec -> io_uring_task_cancel -> __io_uring_cancel ->
io_uring_cancel_generic -> __io_uring_free).

This means: A process going through execve while having registered rings
will leak references to the rings' `struct file`.

Fix it by zapping registered rings on execve(). This is implemented by
moving the io_uring_unreg_ringfd() from io_uring_files_cancel() into its
callee __io_uring_cancel(), which is called from io_uring_task_cancel() on
execve.

This could probably be exploited *on 32-bit kernels* by leaking 2^32
references to the same ring, because the file refcount is stored in a
pointer-sized field and get_file() doesn't have protection against
refcount overflow, just a WARN_ONCE(); but on 64-bit it should have no
impact beyond a memory leak.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e7a6c00dc7 ("io_uring: add support for registering ring file descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218-uring-reg-ring-cleanup-v1-1-8f63e999045b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-27 13:58:55 +01:00
Jens AxboeandGreg Kroah-Hartman 42882b5830 io_uring/tctx: work around xa_store() allocation error issue
[ Upstream commit 7eb75ce752 ]

syzbot triggered the following WARN_ON:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 16 at io_uring/tctx.c:51 __io_uring_free+0xfa/0x140 io_uring/tctx.c:51

which is the

WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_empty(&tctx->xa));

sanity check in __io_uring_free() when a io_uring_task is going through
its final put. The syzbot test case includes injecting memory allocation
failures, and it very much looks like xa_store() can fail one of its
memory allocations and end up with ->head being non-NULL even though no
entries exist in the xarray.

Until this issue gets sorted out, work around it by attempting to
iterate entries in our xarray, and WARN_ON_ONCE() if one is found.

Reported-by: syzbot+cc36d44ec9f368e443d3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/673c1643.050a0220.87769.0066.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-14 20:00:17 +01:00