commit 434f7349a1 upstream.
Commit 4e65bda827 ("ASoC: wcd934x: fix error handling in
wcd934x_codec_parse_data()") revealed the problem in the slimbus regmap.
That commit breaks audio playback, for instance, on sdm845 Thundercomm
Dragonboard 845c board:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8000847cbad4
...
CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 776 Comm: aplay Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1-00028-g7ea30958b305 #11 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Thundercomm Dragonboard 845c (DT)
...
Call trace:
slim_xfer_msg+0x24/0x1ac [slimbus] (P)
slim_read+0x48/0x74 [slimbus]
regmap_slimbus_read+0x18/0x24 [regmap_slimbus]
_regmap_raw_read+0xe8/0x174
_regmap_bus_read+0x44/0x80
_regmap_read+0x60/0xd8
_regmap_update_bits+0xf4/0x140
_regmap_select_page+0xa8/0x124
_regmap_raw_write_impl+0x3b8/0x65c
_regmap_bus_raw_write+0x60/0x80
_regmap_write+0x58/0xc0
regmap_write+0x4c/0x80
wcd934x_hw_params+0x494/0x8b8 [snd_soc_wcd934x]
snd_soc_dai_hw_params+0x3c/0x7c [snd_soc_core]
__soc_pcm_hw_params+0x22c/0x634 [snd_soc_core]
dpcm_be_dai_hw_params+0x1d4/0x38c [snd_soc_core]
dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params+0x9c/0x17c [snd_soc_core]
snd_pcm_hw_params+0x124/0x464 [snd_pcm]
snd_pcm_common_ioctl+0x110c/0x1820 [snd_pcm]
snd_pcm_ioctl+0x34/0x4c [snd_pcm]
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0x104
invoke_syscall+0x48/0x104
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
el0_svc+0x34/0xec
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xf0
el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
The __devm_regmap_init_slimbus() started to be used instead of
__regmap_init_slimbus() after the commit mentioned above and turns out
the incorrect bus_context pointer (3rd argument) was used in
__devm_regmap_init_slimbus(). It should be just "slimbus" (which is equal
to &slimbus->dev). Correct it. The wcd934x codec seems to be the only or
the first user of devm_regmap_init_slimbus() but we should fix it till
the point where __devm_regmap_init_slimbus() was introduced therefore
two "Fixes" tags.
While at this, also correct the same argument in __regmap_init_slimbus().
Fixes: 4e65bda827 ("ASoC: wcd934x: fix error handling in wcd934x_codec_parse_data()")
Fixes: 7d6f7fb053 ("regmap: add SLIMbus support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Cc: Steev Klimaszewski <steev@kali.org>
Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022201013.1740211-1-alexey.klimov@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 2eead19334 ]
Fix incorrect use of PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() in topology_parse_cpu_capacity()
which causes the code to proceed with NULL clock pointers. The current
logic uses !PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk) which evaluates to true for both
valid pointers and NULL, leading to potential NULL pointer dereference
in clk_get_rate().
Per include/linux/err.h documentation, PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ptr) returns:
"The error code within @ptr if it is an error pointer; 0 otherwise."
This means PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() returns 0 for both valid pointers AND NULL
pointers. Therefore !PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk) evaluates to true (proceed)
when cpu_clk is either valid or NULL, causing clk_get_rate(NULL) to be
called when of_clk_get() returns NULL.
Replace with !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(cpu_clk) which only proceeds for valid
pointers, preventing potential NULL pointer dereference in clk_get_rate().
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Fixes: b8fe128dad ("arch_topology: Adjust initial CPU capacities with current freq")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923174308.1771906-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit be82483d1b ]
If system suspend is aborted in the "noirq" phase (for instance, due to
an error returned by one of the device callbacks), power.is_noirq_suspended
will not be set for some devices and device_resume_noirq() will return
early for them. Consequently, noirq resume callbacks will not run for
them at all because the noirq suspend callbacks have not run for them
yet.
If any of them has power.must_resume set and late suspend has been
skipped for it (due to power.smart_suspend), early resume should be
skipped for it either, or its state may become inconsistent (for
instance, if the early resume assumes that it will always follow
noirq resume).
Make that happen by clearing power.must_resume in device_resume_noirq()
for devices with power.is_noirq_suspended clear that have been left in
suspend by device_suspend_late(), which will subsequently cause
device_resume_early() to leave the device in suspend and avoid
changing its state.
Fixes: 0d4b54c6fe ("PM / core: Add LEAVE_SUSPENDED driver flag")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/5d692b81-6f58-4e86-9cb0-ede69a09d799@rowland.harvard.edu/
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3381776.aeNJFYEL58@rafael.j.wysocki
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c871c199ac ]
When __regmap_init() is called from __regmap_init_i2c() and
__regmap_init_spi() (and their devm versions), the bus argument
obtained from regmap_get_i2c_bus() and regmap_get_spi_bus(), may be
allocated using kmemdup() to support quirks. In those cases, the
bus->free_on_exit field is set to true.
However, inside __regmap_init(), buf is not freed on any error path.
This could lead to a memory leak of regmap_bus when __regmap_init()
fails. Fix that by freeing bus on error path when free_on_exit is set.
Fixes: ea030ca688 ("regmap-i2c: Set regmap max raw r/w from quirks")
Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal <abdun.nihaal@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250626172823.18725-1-abdun.nihaal@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 500ba33284 upstream.
pm_domain_cpu_gov is selecting a cluster idle state but does not consider
latency tolerance of child CPUs. This results in deeper cluster idle state
whose latency does not meet latency tolerance requirement.
Select deeper idle state only if global and device latency tolerance of all
child CPUs meet.
Test results on SM8750 with 300 usec PM-QoS on CPU0 which is less than
domain idle state entry (2150) + exit (1983) usec latency mentioned in
devicetree, demonstrate the issue.
# echo 300 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/power/pm_qos_resume_latency_us
Before: (Usage is incrementing)
======
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/pm_genpd/power-domain-cluster0/idle_states
State Time Spent(ms) Usage Rejected Above Below
S0 29817 537 8 270 0
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/pm_genpd/power-domain-cluster0/idle_states
State Time Spent(ms) Usage Rejected Above Below
S0 30348 542 8 271 0
After: (Usage is not incrementing due to latency tolerance)
======
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/pm_genpd/power-domain-cluster0/idle_states
State Time Spent(ms) Usage Rejected Above Below
S0 39319 626 14 307 0
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/pm_genpd/power-domain-cluster0/idle_states
State Time Spent(ms) Usage Rejected Above Below
S0 39319 626 14 307 0
Signed-off-by: Maulik Shah <maulik.shah@oss.qualcomm.com>
Fixes: e94999688e ("PM / Domains: Add genpd governor for CPUs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250709-pmdomain_qos-v2-1-976b12257899@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 40d3b40dce ]
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() schedules a hrtimer to expire
at "dev->power.timer_expires". If the hrtimer's callback,
pm_suspend_timer_fn(), observes that the current time equals
"dev->power.timer_expires", it unexpectedly bails out instead of
proceeding with runtime suspend.
pm_suspend_timer_fn():
if (expires > 0 && expires < ktime_get_mono_fast_ns()) {
dev->power.timer_expires = 0;
rpm_suspend(..)
}
Additionally, as ->timer_expires is not cleared, all the future auto
suspend requests will not schedule hrtimer to perform auto suspend.
rpm_suspend():
if ((rpmflags & RPM_AUTO) &&...) {
if (!(dev->power.timer_expires && ...) { <-- this will fail.
hrtimer_start_range_ns(&dev->power.suspend_timer,...);
}
}
Fix this by as well checking if current time reaches the set expiration.
Co-developed-by: Patrick Daly <quic_pdaly@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Daly <quic_pdaly@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250515064125.1211561-1-quic_charante@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0f5757667e ]
The error checking for of_count_phandle_with_args() does not handle
negative error codes correctly. The problem is that "index" is a u32 so
in the condition "if (index >= num_domains)" negative error codes stored
in "num_domains" are type promoted to very high positive values and
"index" is always going to be valid.
Test for negative error codes first and then test if "index" is valid.
Fixes: 3ccf3f0cd1 ("PM / Domains: Enable genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id|name() for single PM domain")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aBxPQ8AI8N5v-7rL@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d46c4c839c ]
Commit 03f1444016 ("PM: sleep: Fix handling devices with direct_complete
set on errors") caused power.is_suspended to be set for devices with
power.direct_complete set, but it forgot to ensure the clearing of that
flag for them in device_resume(), so power.is_suspended is still set for
them during the next system suspend-resume cycle.
If that cycle is aborted in dpm_suspend(), the subsequent invocation of
dpm_resume() will trigger a device_resume() call for every device and
because power.is_suspended is set for the devices in question, they will
not be skipped by device_resume() as expected which causes scary error
messages to be logged (as appropriate).
To address this issue, move the clearing of power.is_suspended in
device_resume() immediately after the power.is_suspended check so it
will be always cleared for all devices processed by that function.
Fixes: 03f1444016 ("PM: sleep: Fix handling devices with direct_complete set on errors")
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4280
Reported-and-tested-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4990586.GXAFRqVoOG@rjwysocki.net
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f4818881c4 upstream.
Indirect Target Selection (ITS) is a bug in some pre-ADL Intel CPUs with
eIBRS. It affects prediction of indirect branch and RETs in the
lower half of cacheline. Due to ITS such branches may get wrongly predicted
to a target of (direct or indirect) branch that is located in the upper
half of the cacheline.
Scope of impact
===============
Guest/host isolation
--------------------
When eIBRS is used for guest/host isolation, the indirect branches in the
VMM may still be predicted with targets corresponding to branches in the
guest.
Intra-mode
----------
cBPF or other native gadgets can be used for intra-mode training and
disclosure using ITS.
User/kernel isolation
---------------------
When eIBRS is enabled user/kernel isolation is not impacted.
Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier (IBPB)
-----------------------------------------
After an IBPB, indirect branches may be predicted with targets
corresponding to direct branches which were executed prior to IBPB. This is
mitigated by a microcode update.
Add cmdline parameter indirect_target_selection=off|on|force to control the
mitigation to relocate the affected branches to an ITS-safe thunk i.e.
located in the upper half of cacheline. Also add the sysfs reporting.
When retpoline mitigation is deployed, ITS safe-thunks are not needed,
because retpoline sequence is already ITS-safe. Similarly, when call depth
tracking (CDT) mitigation is deployed (retbleed=stuff), ITS safe return
thunk is not used, as CDT prevents RSB-underflow.
To not overcomplicate things, ITS mitigation is not supported with
spectre-v2 lfence;jmp mitigation. Moreover, it is less practical to deploy
lfence;jmp mitigation on ITS affected parts anyways.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8e1ddfada4 ]
When releasing a device, if the release action causes a group to be
released, a warning is emitted because it can't find the group. This
happens because devres_release_all() moves the entire list to a todo
list and also move the group markers. Considering r* normal resource
nodes and g1 a group resource node:
g1 -----------.
v v
r1 -> r2 -> g1[0] -> r3-> g[1] -> r4
After devres_release_all(), dev->devres_head becomes empty and the todo
list it iterates on becomes:
g1
v
r1 -> r2 -> r3-> r4 -> g1[0]
When a call to component_del() is made and takes down the aggregate
device, a warning like this happen:
RIP: 0010:devres_release_group+0x362/0x530
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
component_unbind+0x156/0x380
component_unbind_all+0x1d0/0x270
mei_component_master_unbind+0x28/0x80 [mei_hdcp]
take_down_aggregate_device+0xc1/0x160
component_del+0x1c6/0x3e0
intel_hdcp_component_fini+0xf1/0x170 [xe]
xe_display_fini+0x1e/0x40 [xe]
Because the devres group corresponding to the hdcp component cannot be
found. Just ignore this corner case: if the dev->devres_head is empty
and the caller is trying to remove a group, it's likely in the process
of device cleanup so just ignore it instead of warning.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250222001051.3012936-2-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 03f1444016 ]
When dpm_suspend() fails, some devices with power.direct_complete set
may not have been handled by device_suspend() yet, so runtime PM has
not been disabled for them yet even though power.direct_complete is set.
Since device_resume() expects that runtime PM has been disabled for all
devices with power.direct_complete set, it will attempt to reenable
runtime PM for the devices that have not been processed by device_suspend()
which does not make sense. Had those devices had runtime PM disabled
before device_suspend() had run, device_resume() would have inadvertently
enable runtime PM for them, but this is not expected to happen because
it would require ->prepare() callbacks to return positive values for
devices with runtime PM disabled, which would be invalid.
In practice, this issue is most likely benign because pm_runtime_enable()
will not allow the "disable depth" counter to underflow, but it causes a
warning message to be printed for each affected device.
To allow device_resume() to distinguish the "direct complete" devices
that have been processed by device_suspend() from those which have not
been handled by it, make device_suspend() set power.is_suspended for
"direct complete" devices.
Next, move the power.is_suspended check in device_resume() before the
power.direct_complete check in it to make it skip the "direct complete"
devices that have not been handled by device_suspend().
This change is based on a preliminary patch from Saravana Kannan.
Fixes: aae4518b31 ("PM / sleep: Mechanism to avoid resuming runtime-suspended devices unnecessarily")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20241114220921.2529905-2-saravanak@google.com/
Reported-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/12627587.O9o76ZdvQC@rjwysocki.net
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit eeb87d17ac ]
The check before setting power.must_resume in device_suspend_noirq()
does not take power.child_count into account, but it should do that, so
use pm_runtime_need_not_resume() in it for this purpose and adjust the
comment next to it accordingly.
Fixes: 107d47b2b9 ("PM: sleep: core: Simplify the SMART_SUSPEND flag handling")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3353728.44csPzL39Z@rjwysocki.net
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit cbd399f78e upstream.
During fuzz testing, the following warning was discovered:
different return values (15 and 11) from vsnprintf("%*pbl
", ...)
test:keyward is WARNING in kvasprintf
WARNING: CPU: 55 PID: 1168477 at lib/kasprintf.c:30 kvasprintf+0x121/0x130
Call Trace:
kvasprintf+0x121/0x130
kasprintf+0xa6/0xe0
bitmap_print_to_buf+0x89/0x100
core_siblings_list_read+0x7e/0xb0
kernfs_file_read_iter+0x15b/0x270
new_sync_read+0x153/0x260
vfs_read+0x215/0x290
ksys_read+0xb9/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x56/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x78/0xe2
The call trace shows that kvasprintf() reported this warning during the
printing of core_siblings_list. kvasprintf() has several steps:
(1) First, calculate the length of the resulting formatted string.
(2) Allocate a buffer based on the returned length.
(3) Then, perform the actual string formatting.
(4) Check whether the lengths of the formatted strings returned in
steps (1) and (2) are consistent.
If the core_cpumask is modified between steps (1) and (3), the lengths
obtained in these two steps may not match. Indeed our test includes cpu
hotplugging, which should modify core_cpumask while printing.
To fix this issue, cache the cpumask into a temporary variable before
calling cpumap_print_{list, cpumask}_to_buf(), to keep it unchanged
during the printing process.
Fixes: bb9ec13d15 ("topology: use bin_attribute to break the size limitation of cpumap ABI")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241114110141.94725-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 953e549471 ]
Lockdep gives a false positive splat as it can't distinguish the lock
which is taken by different IRQ descriptors from different IRQ chips
that are organized in a way of a hierarchy:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.12.0-rc5-next-20241101-00148-g9fabf8160b53 #562 Tainted: G W
------------------------------------------------------
modprobe/141 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff899446947868 (intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: regmap_update_bits_base+0x33/0x90
but task is already holding lock:
ffff899446947c68 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0x682/0x790
which lock already depends on the new lock.
-> #3 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
-> #2 (&desc->request_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
-> #1 (ipclock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
-> #0 (intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
Chain exists of:
intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock --> &desc->request_mutex --> &d->lock
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&d->lock);
lock(&desc->request_mutex);
lock(&d->lock);
lock(intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
3 locks held by modprobe/141:
#0: ffff8994419368f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __driver_attach+0xf6/0x250
#1: ffff89944690b250 (&desc->request_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0x1a2/0x790
#2: ffff899446947c68 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0x682/0x790
Set a lockdep class when we map the IRQ so that it doesn't warn about
a lockdep bug that doesn't exist.
Fixes: 4af8be67fd ("regmap: Convert regmap_irq to use irq_domain")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241101165553.4055617-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ca0acb511c ]
Add fwnode_irq_get_byname() to get an interrupt by name from either
ACPI table or Device Tree, whichever is used for enumeration.
In the ACPI case, this allow us to use 'interrupt-names' in
_DSD which can be mapped to Interrupt() resource by index.
The implementation is similar to 'interrupt-names' in the
Device Tree.
Signed-off-by: Akhil R <akhilrajeev@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8d3cefaf65 ("i2c: core: Lock address during client device instantiation")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f0e5311aa8 upstream.
Most firmware names are hardcoded strings, or are constructed from fairly
constrained format strings where the dynamic parts are just some hex
numbers or such.
However, there are a couple codepaths in the kernel where firmware file
names contain string components that are passed through from a device or
semi-privileged userspace; the ones I could find (not counting interfaces
that require root privileges) are:
- lpfc_sli4_request_firmware_update() seems to construct the firmware
filename from "ModelName", a string that was previously parsed out of
some descriptor ("Vital Product Data") in lpfc_fill_vpd()
- nfp_net_fw_find() seems to construct a firmware filename from a model
name coming from nfp_hwinfo_lookup(pf->hwinfo, "nffw.partno"), which I
think parses some descriptor that was read from the device.
(But this case likely isn't exploitable because the format string looks
like "netronome/nic_%s", and there shouldn't be any *folders* starting
with "netronome/nic_". The previous case was different because there,
the "%s" is *at the start* of the format string.)
- module_flash_fw_schedule() is reachable from the
ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_FW_FLASH_ACT netlink command, which is marked as
GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM (meaning CAP_NET_ADMIN inside a user namespace is
enough to pass the privilege check), and takes a userspace-provided
firmware name.
(But I think to reach this case, you need to have CAP_NET_ADMIN over a
network namespace that a special kind of ethernet device is mapped into,
so I think this is not a viable attack path in practice.)
Fix it by rejecting any firmware names containing ".." path components.
For what it's worth, I went looking and haven't found any USB device
drivers that use the firmware loader dangerously.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Fixes: abb139e75c ("firmware: teach the kernel to load firmware files directly from the filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240828-firmware-traversal-v3-1-c76529c63b5f@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 15fffc6a56 upstream.
uevent_show() wants to de-reference dev->driver->name. There is no clean
way for a device attribute to de-reference dev->driver unless that
attribute is defined via (struct device_driver).dev_groups. Instead, the
anti-pattern of taking the device_lock() in the attribute handler risks
deadlocks with code paths that remove device attributes while holding
the lock.
This deadlock is typically invisible to lockdep given the device_lock()
is marked lockdep_set_novalidate_class(), but some subsystems allocate a
local lockdep key for @dev->mutex to reveal reports of the form:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.10.0-rc7+ #275 Tainted: G OE N
------------------------------------------------------
modprobe/2374 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8c2270070de0 (kn->active#6){++++}-{0:0}, at: __kernfs_remove+0xde/0x220
but task is already holding lock:
ffff8c22016e88f8 (&cxl_root_key){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x39/0x210
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (&cxl_root_key){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x99/0xc30
uevent_show+0xac/0x130
dev_attr_show+0x18/0x40
sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xac/0xf0
seq_read_iter+0x110/0x450
vfs_read+0x25b/0x340
ksys_read+0x67/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x75/0x190
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
-> #0 (kn->active#6){++++}-{0:0}:
__lock_acquire+0x121a/0x1fa0
lock_acquire+0xd6/0x2e0
kernfs_drain+0x1e9/0x200
__kernfs_remove+0xde/0x220
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x5e/0xa0
device_del+0x168/0x410
device_unregister+0x13/0x60
devres_release_all+0xb8/0x110
device_unbind_cleanup+0xe/0x70
device_release_driver_internal+0x1c7/0x210
driver_detach+0x47/0x90
bus_remove_driver+0x6c/0xf0
cxl_acpi_exit+0xc/0x11 [cxl_acpi]
__do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x181/0x260
do_syscall_64+0x75/0x190
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
The observation though is that driver objects are typically much longer
lived than device objects. It is reasonable to perform lockless
de-reference of a @driver pointer even if it is racing detach from a
device. Given the infrequency of driver unregistration, use
synchronize_rcu() in module_remove_driver() to close any potential
races. It is potentially overkill to suffer synchronize_rcu() just to
handle the rare module removal racing uevent_show() event.
Thanks to Tetsuo Handa for the debug analysis of the syzbot report [1].
Fixes: c0a40097f0 ("drivers: core: synchronize really_probe() and dev_uevent()")
Reported-by: syzbot+4762dd74e32532cda5ff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/5aa5558f-90a4-4864-b1b1-5d6784c5607d@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp [1]
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/669073b8ea479_5fffa294c1@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com.notmuch
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Cc: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/172081332794.577428.9738802016494057132.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 611b7eb19d ]
Currently, when an adapter defines a max_write_len quirk,
the data will be chunked into data sizes equal to the
max_write_len quirk value. But the payload will be increased by
the size of the register address before transmission. The
resulting value always ends up larger than the limit set
by the quirk.
Avoid this error by setting regmap's max_write to the quirk's
max_write_len minus the number of bytes for the register and
padding. This allows the chunking to work correctly for this
limited case without impacting other use-cases.
Signed-off-by: Jim Wylder <jwylder@google.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240523211437.2839942-1-jwylder@google.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit c0a40097f0 upstream.
Synchronize the dev->driver usage in really_probe() and dev_uevent().
These can run in different threads, what can result in the following
race condition for dev->driver uninitialization:
Thread #1:
==========
really_probe() {
...
probe_failed:
...
device_unbind_cleanup(dev) {
...
dev->driver = NULL; // <= Failed probe sets dev->driver to NULL
...
}
...
}
Thread #2:
==========
dev_uevent() {
...
if (dev->driver)
// If dev->driver is NULLed from really_probe() from here on,
// after above check, the system crashes
add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
...
}
really_probe() holds the lock, already. So nothing needs to be done
there. dev_uevent() is called with lock held, often, too. But not
always. What implies that we can't add any locking in dev_uevent()
itself. So fix this race by adding the lock to the non-protected
path. This is the path where above race is observed:
dev_uevent+0x235/0x380
uevent_show+0x10c/0x1f0 <= Add lock here
dev_attr_show+0x3a/0xa0
sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x17c/0x250
kernfs_seq_show+0x7c/0x90
seq_read_iter+0x2d7/0x940
kernfs_fop_read_iter+0xc6/0x310
vfs_read+0x5bc/0x6b0
ksys_read+0xeb/0x1b0
__x64_sys_read+0x42/0x50
x64_sys_call+0x27ad/0x2d30
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1d0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Similar cases are reported by syzkaller in
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ffa8143439596313a85a
But these are regarding the *initialization* of dev->driver
dev->driver = drv;
As this switches dev->driver to non-NULL these reports can be considered
to be false-positives (which should be "fixed" by this commit, as well,
though).
The same issue was reported and tried to be fixed back in 2015 in
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1421259054-2574-1-git-send-email-a.sangwan@samsung.com/
already.
Fixes: 239378f16a ("Driver core: add uevent vars for devices of a class")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: syzbot+ffa8143439596313a85a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513050634.3964461-1-dirk.behme@de.bosch.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0462c56c29 upstream.
The commit 80dd33cf72 ("drivers: base: Fix device link removal")
introduces a workqueue to release the consumer and supplier devices used
in the devlink.
In the job queued, devices are release and in turn, when all the
references to these devices are dropped, the release function of the
device itself is called.
Nothing is present to provide some synchronisation with this workqueue
in order to ensure that all ongoing releasing operations are done and
so, some other operations can be started safely.
For instance, in the following sequence:
1) of_platform_depopulate()
2) of_overlay_remove()
During the step 1, devices are released and related devlinks are removed
(jobs pushed in the workqueue).
During the step 2, OF nodes are destroyed but, without any
synchronisation with devlink removal jobs, of_overlay_remove() can raise
warnings related to missing of_node_put():
ERROR: memory leak, expected refcount 1 instead of 2
Indeed, the missing of_node_put() call is going to be done, too late,
from the workqueue job execution.
Introduce device_link_wait_removal() to offer a way to synchronize
operations waiting for the end of devlink removals (i.e. end of
workqueue jobs).
Also, as a flushing operation is done on the workqueue, the workqueue
used is moved from a system-wide workqueue to a local one.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325152140.198219-2-herve.codina@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8076fcde01 upstream.
RFDS is a CPU vulnerability that may allow userspace to infer kernel
stale data previously used in floating point registers, vector registers
and integer registers. RFDS only affects certain Intel Atom processors.
Intel released a microcode update that uses VERW instruction to clear
the affected CPU buffers. Unlike MDS, none of the affected cores support
SMT.
Add RFDS bug infrastructure and enable the VERW based mitigation by
default, that clears the affected buffers just before exiting to
userspace. Also add sysfs reporting and cmdline parameter
"reg_file_data_sampling" to control the mitigation.
For details see:
Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/reg-file-data-sampling.rst
[ pawan: - Resolved conflicts in sysfs reporting.
- s/ATOM_GRACEMONT/ALDERLAKE_N/ATOM_GRACEMONT is called
ALDERLAKE_N in 6.6. ]
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e7a7681c85 ]
When driver uses pm_runtime_force_suspend() as the system suspend callback
function and registers the wake irq with reverse enable ordering, the wake
irq will be re-enabled when entering system suspend, triggering an
'Unbalanced enable for IRQ xxx' warning. In this scenario, the call
sequence during system suspend is as follows:
suspend_devices_and_enter()
-> dpm_suspend_start()
-> dpm_run_callback()
-> pm_runtime_force_suspend()
-> dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_check()
-> dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_complete()
-> suspend_enter()
-> dpm_suspend_noirq()
-> device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs()
-> dev_pm_arm_wake_irq()
To fix this issue, complete the setting of WAKE_IRQ_DEDICATED_ENABLED flag
in dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_complete() to avoid redundant irq enablement.
Fixes: 8527beb120 ("PM: sleep: wakeirq: fix wake irq arming")
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Qingliang Li <qingliang.li@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Cc: 5.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 02d6fdecb9 ]
Some device requires a special handling for reg_update_bits and can't use
the normal regmap read write logic. An example is when locking is
handled by the device and rmw operations requires to do atomic operations.
Allow to declare a dedicated function in regmap_config for
reg_update_bits in no bus configuration.
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211104150040.1260-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 3f42b142ea ("serial: max310x: fix IO data corruption in batched operations")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b4060db925 ]
The PM Runtime docs say:
Drivers in ->remove() callback should undo the runtime PM changes done
in ->probe(). Usually this means calling pm_runtime_disable(),
pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() etc.
>From grepping code, it's clear that many people aren't aware of the
need to call pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend().
When brainstorming solutions, one idea that came up was to leverage
the new-ish devm_pm_runtime_enable() function. The idea here is that:
* When the devm action is called we know that the driver is being
removed. It's the perfect time to undo the use_autosuspend.
* The code of pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() already handles the
case of being called when autosuspend wasn't enabled.
Suggested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 3d07a411b4 ("drm/msm/dsi: Use pm_runtime_resume_and_get to prevent refcnt leaks")
Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Alexey Klimov
Kaushlendra Kumar
Maarten Lankhorst
Bence Csókás
Donet Tom
Rafael J. Wysocki
Geert Uytterhoeven
Pawan Gupta
Abdun Nihaal
Maulik Shah
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
Zijun Hu
Charan Teja Kalla
Dan Carpenter
Lucas De Marchi
Jiasheng Jiang
Mike Rapoport
Cosmin Tanislav
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Li Huafei
Mark Brown
Andy Shevchenko
Akhil R
Anand Ashok Dumbre
Jann Horn
Dan Williams
Jim Wylder
Dirk Behme
Herve Codina
Qingliang Li
Marek Vasut
Ansuel Smith
Douglas Anderson