[ Upstream commit c4d28e30a8 ]
marvell_nfc_setup_interface() uses the frequency retrieved from the
clock associated with the nand interface to determine the timings that
will be used. By changing the NAND frequency select without reflecting
this in the clock configuration this means that the timings calculated
don't correctly meet the requirements of the NAND chip. This hasn't been
an issue up to now because of a different bug that was stopping the
timings being updated after they were initially set.
Fixes: b25251414f ("mtd: rawnand: marvell: Stop implementing ->select_chip()")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20230525003154.2303012-2-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 650a8884a3 ]
A few functions provide an empty interface definition when
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_INGENIC_ECC is disabled, but they are accidentally
defined as global functions in the header:
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_ecc.h:39:5: error: no previous prototype for 'ingenic_ecc_calculate'
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_ecc.h:46:5: error: no previous prototype for 'ingenic_ecc_correct'
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_ecc.h:53:6: error: no previous prototype for 'ingenic_ecc_release'
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_ecc.h:57:21: error: no previous prototype for 'of_ingenic_ecc_get'
Turn them into 'static inline' definitions instead.
Fixes: 15de8c6efd ("mtd: rawnand: ingenic: Separate top-level and SoC specific code")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20230516202133.559488-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 31a149d5c1 upstream.
The commit 2d78aee426 ("UBI: simplify LEB write and atomic LEB change code")
adds helper function, try_write_vid_and_data(), to simplify the code, but this
helper function has bug, it will return 0 (success) when ubi_io_write_vid_hdr()
or the ubi_io_write_data() return error number (-EIO, etc), because the return
value of ubi_wl_put_peb() will overwrite the original return value.
This issue will cause unexpected data loss issue, because the caller of this
function and UBIFS willn't know the data is lost.
Fixes: 2d78aee426 ("UBI: simplify LEB write and atomic LEB change code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit f773f0a331 ]
During the processing of the bgt, if the sync_erase() return -EBUSY
or some other error code in __erase_worker(),schedule_erase() called
again lead to the down_read(ubi->work_sem) hold twice and may get
block by down_write(ubi->work_sem) in ubi_update_fastmap(),
which cause deadlock.
ubi bgt other task
do_work
down_read(&ubi->work_sem) ubi_update_fastmap
erase_worker # Blocked by down_read
__erase_worker down_write(&ubi->work_sem)
schedule_erase
schedule_ubi_work
down_read(&ubi->work_sem)
Fix this by changing input parameter @nested of the schedule_erase() to
'true' to avoid recursively acquiring the down_read(&ubi->work_sem).
Also, fix the incorrect comment about @nested parameter of the
schedule_erase() because when down_write(ubi->work_sem) is held, the
@nested is also need be true.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217093
Fixes: 2e8f08deab ("ubi: Fix races around ubi_refill_pools()")
Signed-off-by: ZhaoLong Wang <wangzhaolong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 1e020e1b96 upstream.
Following process will make ubi attaching failed since commit
1b42b1a36f ("ubi: ensure that VID header offset ... size"):
ID="0xec,0xa1,0x00,0x15" # 128M 128KB 2KB
modprobe nandsim id_bytes=$ID
flash_eraseall /dev/mtd0
modprobe ubi mtd="0,2048" # set vid_hdr offset as 2048 (one page)
(dmesg):
ubi0 error: ubi_attach_mtd_dev [ubi]: VID header offset 2048 too large.
UBI error: cannot attach mtd0
UBI error: cannot initialize UBI, error -22
Rework original solution, the key point is making sure
'vid_hdr_shift + UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE < ubi->vid_hdr_alsize',
so we should check vid_hdr_shift rather not vid_hdr_offset.
Then, ubi still support (sub)page aligined VID header offset.
Fixes: 1b42b1a36f ("ubi: ensure that VID header offset ... size")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Schichan <nschichan@freebox.fr>
Tested-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> # v5.10, v4.19
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a240bc5c43 ]
Wear-leveling entry could be freed in error path, which may be accessed
again in eraseblk_count_seq_show(), for example:
__erase_worker eraseblk_count_seq_show
wl = ubi->lookuptbl[*block_number]
if (wl)
wl_entry_destroy
ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = NULL
kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e)
erase_count = wl->ec // UAF!
Wear-leveling entry updating/accessing in ubi->lookuptbl should be
protected by ubi->wl_lock, fix it by adding ubi->wl_lock to serialize
wl entry accessing between wl_entry_destroy() and
eraseblk_count_seq_show().
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216305
Fixes: 7bccd12d27 ("ubi: Add debugfs file for tracking PEB state")
Fixes: 801c135ce7 ("UBI: Unsorted Block Images")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 76f9476ece ]
After disabling fastmap(ubi->fm_disabled = 1), fastmap won't be updated,
fm_anchor PEB is missed being scheduled for erasing. Besides, fm_anchor
PEB may have smallest erase count, it doesn't participate wear-leveling.
The difference of erase count between fm_anchor PEB and other PEBs will
be larger and larger later on.
In which situation fastmap can be disabled? Initially, we have an UBI
image with fastmap. Then the image will be atttached without module
parameter 'fm_autoconvert', ubi turns to full scanning mode in one
random attaching process(eg. bad fastmap caused by powercut), ubi
fastmap is disabled since then.
Fix it by not getting fm_anchor if fastmap is disabled in
ubi_refill_pools().
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216341
Fixes: 4b68bf9a69 ("ubi: Select fastmap anchor PEBs considering ...")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c15859bfd3 ]
It willl cause null-ptr-deref in the following case:
uif_init()
ubi_add_volume()
cdev_add() -> if it fails, call kill_volumes()
device_register()
kill_volumes() -> if ubi_add_volume() fails call this function
ubi_free_volume()
cdev_del()
device_unregister() -> trying to delete a not added device,
it causes null-ptr-deref
So in ubi_free_volume(), it delete devices whether they are added
or not, it will causes null-ptr-deref.
Handle the error case whlie calling ubi_add_volume() to fix this
problem. If add volume fails, set the corresponding vol to null,
so it can not be accessed in kill_volumes() and release the
resource in ubi_add_volume() error path.
Fixes: 801c135ce7 ("UBI: Unsorted Block Images")
Suggested-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9af31d6ec1 ]
There is an use-after-free problem reported by KASAN:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ubi_eba_copy_table+0x11f/0x1c0 [ubi]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888101eec008 by task ubirsvol/4735
CPU: 2 PID: 4735 Comm: ubirsvol
Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1-00003-g84fa3304a7fc-dirty #14
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
print_report+0x171/0x472
kasan_report+0xad/0x130
ubi_eba_copy_table+0x11f/0x1c0 [ubi]
ubi_resize_volume+0x4f9/0xbc0 [ubi]
ubi_cdev_ioctl+0x701/0x1850 [ubi]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x11d/0x170
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
</TASK>
When ubi_change_vtbl_record() returns an error in ubi_resize_volume(),
"new_eba_tbl" will be freed on error handing path, but it is holded
by "vol->eba_tbl" in ubi_eba_replace_table(). It means that the liftcycle
of "vol->eba_tbl" and "vol" are different, so when resizing volume in
next time, it causing an use-after-free fault.
Fix it by not freeing "new_eba_tbl" after it replaced in
ubi_eba_replace_table(), while will be freed in next volume resizing.
Fixes: 801c135ce7 ("UBI: Unsorted Block Images")
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f0f0cfdc3a upstream.
spi_nor_set_erase_type() was used either to set or to mask out an erase
type. When we used it to mask out an erase type a shift-out-of-bounds
was hit:
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c:2237:24
shift exponent 4294967295 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
The setting of the size_{shift, mask} and of the opcode are unnecessary
when the erase size is zero, as throughout the code just the erase size
is considered to determine whether an erase type is supported or not.
Setting the opcode to 0xFF was wrong too as nobody guarantees that 0xFF
is an unused opcode. Thus when masking out an erase type, just set the
erase size to zero. This will fix the shift-out-of-bounds.
Fixes: 5390a8df76 ("mtd: spi-nor: add support to non-uniform SFDP SPI NOR flash memories")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Alexander Stein <Alexander.Stein@tq-group.com>
Signed-off-by: Louis Rannou <lrannou@baylibre.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Stein <Alexander.Stein@tq-group.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203070754.50677-1-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
[ta: refine changes, new commit message, fix compilation error]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0fddf9ad06 upstream.
06781a5026 Fixes the calculation of the DEVICE_BUSY_TIMEOUT register
value from busy_timeout_cycles. busy_timeout_cycles is calculated wrong
though: It is calculated based on the maximum page read time, but the
timeout is also used for page write and block erase operations which
require orders of magnitude bigger timeouts.
Fix this by calculating busy_timeout_cycles from the maximum of
tBERS_max and tPROG_max.
This is for now the easiest and most obvious way to fix the driver.
There's room for improvements though: The NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR tells us
the desired timeout for the current operation, so we could program the
timeout dynamically for each operation instead of setting a fixed
timeout. Also we could wire up the interrupt handler to actually detect
and forward timeouts occurred when waiting for the chip being ready.
As a sidenote I verified that the change in 06781a5026 is really
correct. I wired up the interrupt handler in my tree and measured the
time between starting the operation and the timeout interrupt handler
coming in. The time increases 41us with each step in the timeout
register which corresponds to 4096 clock cycles with the 99MHz clock
that I have.
Fixes: 06781a5026 ("mtd: rawnand: gpmi: Fix setting busy timeout setting")
Fixes: b120612206 ("mtd: rawniand: gpmi: use core timings instead of an empirical derivation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Moń <tomasz.mon@camlingroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 05e258c6ec ]
There is some code in the parser that tries to read 0x8000
bytes into a block to "read in the middle" of the block. Well
that only works if the block is also 0x10000 bytes all the time,
else we get these parse errors as we reach the end of the flash:
spi-nor spi0.0: mx25l1606e (2048 Kbytes)
mtd_read error while parsing (offset: 0x200000): -22
mtd_read error while parsing (offset: 0x201000): -22
(...)
Fix the code to do what I think was intended.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f0501e81fb ("mtd: bcm47xxpart: alternative MAGIC for board_data partition")
Cc: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20221018091129.280026-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 049e43b9fd ]
Commit f6424c22aa ("mtd: rawnand: fsl_elbc: Make SW ECC work") added
support for specifying ECC mode via DTS and skipping autodetection.
But it broke explicit specification of HW ECC mode in DTS as correct
settings for HW ECC mode are applied only when NONE mode or nothing was
specified in DTS file.
Also it started aliasing NONE mode to be same as when ECC mode was not
specified and disallowed usage of ON_DIE mode.
Fix all these issues. Use autodetection of ECC mode only in case when mode
was really not specified in DTS file by checking that ecc value is invalid.
Set HW ECC settings either when HW ECC was specified in DTS or it was
autodetected. And do not fail when ON_DIE mode is set.
Fixes: f6424c22aa ("mtd: rawnand: fsl_elbc: Make SW ECC work")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220707184328.3845-1-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit fc9e18f9e9 upstream.
Under the following conditions:
* after rounding up by 4 the number of bytes to transfer (this is
related to the controller's internal constraints),
* if this (rounded) amount of data is situated beyond the end of the
device,
* and only in NV-DDR mode,
the Arasan NAND controller timeouts.
This currently can happen in a particular helper used when picking
software ECC algorithms. Let's prevent this situation by refusing to use
the NV-DDR interface with software engines.
Fixes: 4edde60314 ("mtd: rawnand: arasan: Support NV-DDR interface")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211008163640.1753821-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e16eceea86 ]
According to the Arasan NAND controller spec, the flash clock rate for SDR
must be <= 100 MHz, while for NV-DDR it must be the same as the rate of the
CLK line for the mode. The driver previously always set 100 MHz for NV-DDR,
which would result in incorrect behavior for NV-DDR modes 0-4.
The appropriate clock rate can be calculated from the NV-DDR timing
parameters as 1/tCK, or for rates measured in picoseconds,
10^12 / nand_nvddr_timings->tCK_min.
Fixes: 197b88fecc ("mtd: rawnand: arasan: Add new Arasan NAND controller")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8+
Signed-off-by: Olga Kitaina <okitain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar Mahapatra <amit.kumar-mahapatra@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220628154824.12222-3-amit.kumar-mahapatra@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a61528d997 ]
There is a deadlock between sm_release and sm_cache_flush_work
which is a work item. The cancel_work_sync in sm_release will
not return until sm_cache_flush_work is finished. If we hold
mutex_lock and use cancel_work_sync to wait the work item to
finish, the work item also requires mutex_lock. As a result,
the sm_release will be blocked forever. The race condition is
shown below:
(Thread 1) | (Thread 2)
sm_release |
mutex_lock(&ftl->mutex) | sm_cache_flush_work
| mutex_lock(&ftl->mutex)
cancel_work_sync | ...
This patch moves del_timer_sync and cancel_work_sync out of
mutex_lock in order to mitigate deadlock.
Fixes: 7d17c02a01 ("mtd: Add new SmartMedia/xD FTL")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220524044841.10517-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>