Pull vfs async directory updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains further preparatory changes for the asynchronous directory
locking scheme:
- Add lookup_one_positive_killable() which allows overlayfs to
perform lookup that won't block on a fatal signal
- Unify the mount idmap handling in struct renamedata as a rename can
only happen within a single mount
- Introduce kern_path_parent() for audit which sets the path to the
parent and returns a dentry for the target without holding any
locks on return
- Rename kern_path_locked() as it is only used to prepare for the
removal of an object from the filesystem:
kern_path_locked() => start_removing_path()
kern_path_create() => start_creating_path()
user_path_create() => start_creating_user_path()
user_path_locked_at() => start_removing_user_path_at()
done_path_create() => end_creating_path()
NA => end_removing_path()"
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.async' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
debugfs: rename start_creating() to debugfs_start_creating()
VFS: rename kern_path_locked() and related functions.
VFS/audit: introduce kern_path_parent() for audit
VFS: unify old_mnt_idmap and new_mnt_idmap in renamedata
VFS: discard err2 in filename_create()
VFS/ovl: add lookup_one_positive_killable()
Pull vfs writeback updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains work adressing lockups reported by users when a systemd
unit reading lots of files from a filesystem mounted with the lazytime
mount option exits.
With the lazytime mount option enabled we can be switching many dirty
inodes on cgroup exit to the parent cgroup. The numbers observed in
practice when systemd slice of a large cron job exits can easily reach
hundreds of thousands or millions.
The logic in inode_do_switch_wbs() which sorts the inode into
appropriate place in b_dirty list of the target wb however has linear
complexity in the number of dirty inodes thus overall time complexity
of switching all the inodes is quadratic leading to workers being
pegged for hours consuming 100% of the CPU and switching inodes to the
parent wb.
Simple reproducer of the issue:
FILES=10000
# Filesystem mounted with lazytime mount option
MNT=/mnt/
echo "Creating files and switching timestamps"
for (( j = 0; j < 50; j ++ )); do
mkdir $MNT/dir$j
for (( i = 0; i < $FILES; i++ )); do
echo "foo" >$MNT/dir$j/file$i
done
touch -a -t 202501010000 $MNT/dir$j/file*
done
wait
echo "Syncing and flushing"
sync
echo 3 >/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
echo "Reading all files from a cgroup"
mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/unified/mycg1 || exit
echo $$ >/sys/fs/cgroup/unified/mycg1/cgroup.procs || exit
for (( j = 0; j < 50; j ++ )); do
cat /mnt/dir$j/file* >/dev/null &
done
wait
echo "Switching wbs"
# Now rmdir the cgroup after the script exits
This can be solved by:
- Avoiding contention on the wb->list_lock when switching inodes by
running a single work item per wb and managing a queue of items
switching to the wb
- Allowing rescheduling when switching inodes over to a different
cgroup to avoid softlockups
- Maintaining the b_dirty list ordering instead of sorting it"
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.writeback' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
writeback: Add tracepoint to track pending inode switches
writeback: Avoid excessively long inode switching times
writeback: Avoid softlockup when switching many inodes
writeback: Avoid contention on wb->list_lock when switching inodes
Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains a larger set of changes around the generic namespace
infrastructure of the kernel.
Each specific namespace type (net, cgroup, mnt, ...) embedds a struct
ns_common which carries the reference count of the namespace and so
on.
We open-coded and cargo-culted so many quirks for each namespace type
that it just wasn't scalable anymore. So given there's a bunch of new
changes coming in that area I've started cleaning all of this up.
The core change is to make it possible to correctly initialize every
namespace uniformly and derive the correct initialization settings
from the type of the namespace such as namespace operations, namespace
type and so on. This leaves the new ns_common_init() function with a
single parameter which is the specific namespace type which derives
the correct parameters statically. This also means the compiler will
yell as soon as someone does something remotely fishy.
The ns_common_init() addition also allows us to remove ns_alloc_inum()
and drops any special-casing of the initial network namespace in the
network namespace initialization code that Linus complained about.
Another part is reworking the reference counting. The reference
counting was open-coded and copy-pasted for each namespace type even
though they all followed the same rules. This also removes all open
accesses to the reference count and makes it private and only uses a
very small set of dedicated helpers to manipulate them just like we do
for e.g., files.
In addition this generalizes the mount namespace iteration
infrastructure introduced a few cycles ago. As reminder, the vfs makes
it possible to iterate sequentially and bidirectionally through all
mount namespaces on the system or all mount namespaces that the caller
holds privilege over. This allow userspace to iterate over all mounts
in all mount namespaces using the listmount() and statmount() system
call.
Each mount namespace has a unique identifier for the lifetime of the
systems that is exposed to userspace. The network namespace also has a
unique identifier working exactly the same way. This extends the
concept to all other namespace types.
The new nstree type makes it possible to lookup namespaces purely by
their identifier and to walk the namespace list sequentially and
bidirectionally for all namespace types, allowing userspace to iterate
through all namespaces. Looking up namespaces in the namespace tree
works completely locklessly.
This also means we can move the mount namespace onto the generic
infrastructure and remove a bunch of code and members from struct
mnt_namespace itself.
There's a bunch of stuff coming on top of this in the future but for
now this uses the generic namespace tree to extend a concept
introduced first for pidfs a few cycles ago. For a while now we have
supported pidfs file handles for pidfds. This has proven to be very
useful.
This extends the concept to cover namespaces as well. It is possible
to encode and decode namespace file handles using the common
name_to_handle_at() and open_by_handle_at() apis.
As with pidfs file handles, namespace file handles are exhaustive,
meaning it is not required to actually hold a reference to nsfs in
able to decode aka open_by_handle_at() a namespace file handle.
Instead the FD_NSFS_ROOT constant can be passed which will let the
kernel grab a reference to the root of nsfs internally and thus decode
the file handle.
Namespaces file descriptors can already be derived from pidfds which
means they aren't subject to overmount protection bugs. IOW, it's
irrelevant if the caller would not have access to an appropriate
/proc/<pid>/ns/ directory as they could always just derive the
namespace based on a pidfd already.
It has the same advantage as pidfds. It's possible to reliably and for
the lifetime of the system refer to a namespace without pinning any
resources and to compare them trivially.
Permission checking is kept simple. If the caller is located in the
namespace the file handle refers to they are able to open it otherwise
they must hold privilege over the owning namespace of the relevant
namespace.
The namespace file handle layout is exposed as uapi and has a stable
and extensible format. For now it simply contains the namespace
identifier, the namespace type, and the inode number. The stable
format means that userspace may construct its own namespace file
handles without going through name_to_handle_at() as they are already
allowed for pidfs and cgroup file handles"
* tag 'namespace-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (65 commits)
ns: drop assert
ns: move ns type into struct ns_common
nstree: make struct ns_tree private
ns: add ns_debug()
ns: simplify ns_common_init() further
cgroup: add missing ns_common include
ns: use inode initializer for initial namespaces
selftests/namespaces: verify initial namespace inode numbers
ns: rename to __ns_ref
nsfs: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
net: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
uts: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
ipv4: use check_net()
net: use check_net()
net-sysfs: use check_net()
user: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
time: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
pid: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
ipc: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
cgroup: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
...
The probe() function prints "pm_runtime_get_sync failed" when
j721e_pcie_ctrl_init() returns an error. This is misleading since
the failure is not from pm_runtime, but from the controller init
routine. Update the error message to correctly reflect the source.
No functional changes.
Fixes: f3e25911a4 ("PCI: j721e: Add TI J721E PCIe driver")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250905211436.3048282-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com
Pull afs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the change to enable afs to support RENAME_NOREPLACE and
RENAME_EXCHANGE if the server supports it"
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
afs: Add support for RENAME_NOREPLACE and RENAME_EXCHANGE
Pull copy_process updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the changes to enable support for clone3() on nios2
which apparently is still a thing.
The more exciting part of this is that it cleans up the inconsistency
in how the 64-bit flag argument is passed from copy_process() into the
various other copy_*() helpers"
[ Fixed up rv ltl_monitor 32-bit support as per Sasha Levin in the merge ]
* tag 'kernel-6.18-rc1.clone3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
nios2: implement architecture-specific portion of sys_clone3
arch: copy_thread: pass clone_flags as u64
copy_process: pass clone_flags as u64 across calltree
copy_sighand: Handle architectures where sizeof(unsigned long) < sizeof(u64)
Pull vfs workqueue updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains various workqueue changes affecting the filesystem
layer.
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies
to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that
makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This replaces the use of system_wq and system_unbound_wq. system_wq is
a per-CPU workqueue which isn't very obvious from the name and
system_unbound_wq is to be used when locality is not required.
So this renames system_wq to system_percpu_wq, and system_unbound_wq
to system_dfl_wq.
This also adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to allow the fs subsystem users to
explicitly request the use of per-CPU behavior. Both WQ_UNBOUND and
WQ_PERCPU flags coexist for one release cycle to allow callers to
transition their calls. WQ_UNBOUND will be removed in a next release
cycle"
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.workqueue' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
fs: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
fs: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
Pull vfs rust updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains a few minor vfs rust changes:
- Add the pid namespace Rust wrappers to the correct MAINTAINERS
entry
- Use to_result() in the Rust file error handling code
- Update imports for fs and pid_namespce Rust wrappers"
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.rust' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
rust: file: use to_result for error handling
pid: add Rust files to MAINTAINERS
rust: fs: update ARef and AlwaysRefCounted imports from sync::aref
rust: pid_namespace: update AlwaysRefCounted imports from sync::aref
Pull pidfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This just contains a few changes to pid_nr_ns() to make it more robust
and cleans up or improves a few users that ab- or misuse it currently"
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
pid: change task_state() to use task_ppid_nr_ns()
pid: change bacct_add_tsk() to use task_ppid_nr_ns()
pid: make __task_pid_nr_ns(ns => NULL) safe for zombie callers
pid: Add a judgment for ns null in pid_nr_ns
Pull vfs iomap updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains minor fixes and cleanups to the iomap code.
Nothing really stands out here"
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
iomap: error out on file IO when there is no inline_data buffer
iomap: trace iomap_zero_iter zeroing activities
Pull vfs inode updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains a series I originally wrote and that Eric brought over
the finish line. It moves out the i_crypt_info and i_verity_info
pointers out of 'struct inode' and into the fs-specific part of the
inode.
So now the few filesytems that actually make use of this pay the price
in their own private inode storage instead of forcing it upon every
user of struct inode.
The pointer for the crypt and verity info is simply found by storing
an offset to its address in struct fsverity_operations and struct
fscrypt_operations. This shrinks struct inode by 16 bytes.
I hope to move a lot more out of it in the future so that struct inode
becomes really just about very core stuff that we need, much like
struct dentry and struct file, instead of the dumping ground it has
become over the years.
On top of this are a various changes associated with the ongoing inode
lifetime handling rework that multiple people are pushing forward:
- Stop accessing inode->i_count directly in f2fs and gfs2. They
simply should use the __iget() and iput() helpers
- Make the i_state flags an enum
- Rework the iput() logic
Currently, if we are the last iput, and we have the I_DIRTY_TIME
bit set, we will grab a reference on the inode again and then mark
it dirty and then redo the put. This is to make sure we delay the
time update for as long as possible
We can rework this logic to simply dec i_count if it is not 1, and
if it is do the time update while still holding the i_count
reference
Then we can replace the atomic_dec_and_lock with locking the
->i_lock and doing atomic_dec_and_test, since we did the
atomic_add_unless above
- Add an icount_read() helper and convert everyone that accesses
inode->i_count directly for this purpose to use the helper
- Expand dump_inode() to dump more information about an inode helping
in debugging
- Add some might_sleep() annotations to iput() and associated
helpers"
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.inode' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs: add might_sleep() annotation to iput() and more
fs: expand dump_inode()
inode: fix whitespace issues
fs: add an icount_read helper
fs: rework iput logic
fs: make the i_state flags an enum
fs: stop accessing ->i_count directly in f2fs and gfs2
fsverity: check IS_VERITY() in fsverity_cleanup_inode()
fs: remove inode::i_verity_info
btrfs: move verity info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
f2fs: move verity info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
ext4: move verity info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
fsverity: add support for info in fs-specific part of inode
fs: remove inode::i_crypt_info
ceph: move crypt info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
ubifs: move crypt info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
f2fs: move crypt info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
ext4: move crypt info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
fscrypt: add support for info in fs-specific part of inode
fscrypt: replace raw loads of info pointer with helper function
Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains some work around mount api handling:
- Output the warning message for mnt_too_revealing() triggered during
fsmount() to the fscontext log. This makes it possible for the
mount tool to output appropriate warnings on the command line.
For example, with the newest fsopen()-based mount(8) from
util-linux, the error messages now look like:
# mount -t proc proc /tmp
mount: /tmp: fsmount() failed: VFS: Mount too revealing.
dmesg(1) may have more information after failed mount system call.
- Do not consume fscontext log entries when returning -EMSGSIZE
Userspace generally expects APIs that return -EMSGSIZE to allow for
them to adjust their buffer size and retry the operation.
However, the fscontext log would previously clear the message even
in the -EMSGSIZE case.
Given that it is very cheap for us to check whether the buffer is
too small before we remove the message from the ring buffer, let's
just do that instead.
- Drop an unused argument from do_remount()"
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
vfs: fs/namespace.c: remove ms_flags argument from do_remount
selftests/filesystems: add basic fscontext log tests
fscontext: do not consume log entries when returning -EMSGSIZE
vfs: output mount_too_revealing() errors to fscontext
docs/vfs: Remove mentions to the old mount API helpers
fscontext: add custom-prefix log helpers
fs: Remove mount_bdev
fs: Remove mount_nodev
When calling in listmount() mnt_ns_release() may be passed a NULL
pointer. Handle that case gracefully.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.
Features:
- Add "initramfs_options" parameter to set initramfs mount options.
This allows to add specific mount options to the rootfs to e.g.,
limit the memory size
- Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2()
Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2. This flag prevents the SIGPIPE
signal from being raised when writing on disconnected pipes or
sockets. The flag is handled directly by the pipe filesystem and
converted to the existing MSG_NOSIGNAL flag for sockets
- Allow to pass pid namespace as procfs mount option
Ever since the introduction of pid namespaces, procfs has had very
implicit behaviour surrounding them (the pidns used by a procfs
mount is auto-selected based on the mounting process's active
pidns, and the pidns itself is basically hidden once the mount has
been constructed)
This implicit behaviour has historically meant that userspace was
required to do some special dances in order to configure the pidns
of a procfs mount as desired. Examples include:
* In order to bypass the mnt_too_revealing() check, Kubernetes
creates a procfs mount from an empty pidns so that user
namespaced containers can be nested (without this, the nested
containers would fail to mount procfs)
But this requires forking off a helper process because you cannot
just one-shot this using mount(2)
* Container runtimes in general need to fork into a container
before configuring its mounts, which can lead to security issues
in the case of shared-pidns containers (a privileged process in
the pidns can interact with your container runtime process)
While SUID_DUMP_DISABLE and user namespaces make this less of an
issue, the strict need for this due to a minor uAPI wart is kind
of unfortunate
Things would be much easier if there was a way for userspace to
just specify the pidns they want. So this pull request contains
changes to implement a new "pidns" argument which can be set
using fsconfig(2):
fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "pidns", NULL, nsfd);
fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "pidns", "/proc/self/ns/pid", 0);
or classic mount(2) / mount(8):
// mount -t proc -o pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid proc /tmp/proc
mount("proc", "/tmp/proc", "proc", MS_..., "pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid");
Cleanups:
- Remove the last references to EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK
- Make file_remove_privs_flags() static
- Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN when GFP_NOWAIT is used
- Use try_cmpxchg() in start_dir_add()
- Use try_cmpxchg() in sb_init_done_wq()
- Replace offsetof() with struct_size() in ioctl_file_dedupe_range()
- Remove vfs_ioctl() export
- Replace rwlock() with spinlock in epoll code as rwlock causes
priority inversion on preempt rt kernels
- Make ns_entries in fs/proc/namespaces const
- Use a switch() statement() in init_special_inode() just like we do
in may_open()
- Use struct_size() in dir_add() in the initramfs code
- Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()
- Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()
- Rename generic_delete_inode() to inode_just_drop() and
generic_drop_inode() to inode_generic_drop()
- Remove unused arguments from fcntl_{g,s}et_rw_hint()
Fixes:
- Document @name parameter for name_contains_dotdot() helper
- Fix spelling mistake
- Always return zero from replace_fd() instead of the file descriptor
number
- Limit the size for copy_file_range() in compat mode to prevent a
signed overflow
- Fix debugfs mount options not being applied
- Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in minixfs
- Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in cramfs
- Don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV
If openat2() was called with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV it didn't traverse
through automounts, but could still trigger them
- Add FL_RECLAIM flag to show_fl_flags() macro so it appears in
tracepoints
- Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390
- Make INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD
- Use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions
- Don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore in listmount() and
statmount()"
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (38 commits)
fcntl: trim arguments
listmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
statmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
pid: use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions
fs: rename generic_delete_inode() and generic_drop_inode()
init: INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME should depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD
initramfs: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()
initrd: Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()
initramfs: Use struct_size() helper to improve dir_add()
initrd: Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390
fs: use the switch statement in init_special_inode()
fs/proc/namespaces: make ns_entries const
filelock: add FL_RECLAIM to show_fl_flags() macro
eventpoll: Replace rwlock with spinlock
selftests/proc: add tests for new pidns APIs
procfs: add "pidns" mount option
pidns: move is-ancestor logic to helper
openat2: don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV
namei: move cross-device check to __traverse_mounts
namei: remove LOOKUP_NO_XDEV check from handle_mounts
...
The driver has never supported anything but OF probing so drop the
unused platform module alias.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The driver has never supported anything but OF probing so drop the
unused platform module alias.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The driver has never supported anything but OF probing so drop the
unused platform module alias.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The driver has never supported anything but OF probing so drop the
unused platform module alias.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The driver only supports OF probing since commit 086c321ec5 ("mtd:
nand: omap2: Remove omap_nand_platform_data") so drop the unused
platform module alias.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The driver only supports OF probing since commit f88fc122cc ("mtd:
nand: Cleanup/rework the atmel_nand driver") so drop the unused platform
module alias.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The driver only supports OF probing since commit a758f50f10 ("mtd:
onenand: omap2: Configure driver from DT") so drop the unused platform
module alias.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The driver has never supported anything but OF probing so drop the
unused platform module alias.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Documentation/process/deprecated.rst recommends against performing
dynamic size calculations in the arguments of memory allocator
functions due to the risk of overflow. Such calculations can wrap
around and result in a smaller allocation than expected.
Replace the size calculation in cfiq allocation with struct_size()
helper to make the code clearer and handle overflows correctly.
Signed-off-by: Rahul Kumar <rk0006818@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Documentation/process/deprecated.rst recommends against performing
dynamic size calculations in the arguments of memory allocator
function due to the risk of overflow. Such calculations can
wrap around and result in a smaller allocation than what the caller
was expecting.
Replace the size calculation in cfiq allocation with struct_size()
helper to make the code clearer and handle the overflows correctly.
Signed-off-by: Gopi Krishna Menon <krishnagopi487@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel-mentees/20250922071137.900508-1-rk0006818@gmail.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Commit f04ced6d54 ("mtd: nand: raw: gpmi: improve power management
handling") moved all clock handling into PM callbacks. With CONFIG_PM
disabled, those callbacks are missing, leaving the driver unusable.
Add clock init/teardown for !CONFIG_PM builds to restore basic operation.
Keeping the driver working without requiring CONFIG_PM is preferred over
adding a Kconfig dependency.
Fixes: f04ced6d54 ("mtd: nand: raw: gpmi: improve power management handling")
Signed-off-by: Maarten Zanders <maarten@zanders.be>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Make sure to drop the reference to the elm device taken by
of_find_device_by_node() during probe on errors and on driver unload.
Fixes: 62116e5171 ("mtd: nand: omap2: Support for hardware BCH error correction.")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
In case of a jump to the err label due to atmel_nand_create() or
atmel_nand_controller_add_nand() failure, the reference to nand_np
need to be released
Use for_each_child_of_node_scoped() to fix the issue.
Fixes: f88fc122cc ("mtd: nand: Cleanup/rework the atmel_nand driver")
Signed-off-by: Erick Karanja <karanja99erick@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The Realtek RTl93xx switch SoC series has a built in ECC controller
that can provide BCH6 or BCH12 over 512 data and 6 tag bytes. It
generates 10 (BCH6) or 20 (BCH12) bytes of parity.
This engine will most likely work in conjunction with the Realtek
spi-mem based NAND controller but can work on its own. Therefore
the initial implementation will be of type external.
Remark! The engine can support any data blocks that are multiples
of 512 bytes. For now limit it to data+oob layouts that have been
analyzed from existing devices. This way it keeps compatibility
and pre-existing vendor data can be read.
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Add a dtschema for the ECC engine on the Realtek RTL93xx SoCs.
The engine supports BCH6 and BCH12 parity for 512 byte blocks.
The hardware can make use of interrupts but this is not yet
supported by the driver. From the known datasheets it is
connected to the LXB (lexra bus) and propably depends on its
clock. Provide an optional clock property that can describe
the relation.
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
There's a silly problem with the CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT test: even with
a working compiler it will fail on some architectures simply because it
uses the mnemonic "jmp" for testing the inline asm.
And as reported by Geert, not all architectures use that mnemonic, so
the test fails spuriously on such platforms (including arm and riscv,
but also several other architectures).
This issue avoided any obvious test failures because the build still
works thanks to falling back on the old non-asm-goto code, which just
generates worse code.
Just use an empty asm statement instead.
Reported-and-tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: e2ffa15b9b ("kbuild: Disable CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT on clang < 17")
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Continuous reading may result in multiple flash pages reading in one
operation. Unfortunately, not all spinand controllers support such
large reading. They will read less data. Unfortunately, the operation
can't be continued.
In this case:
* disable continuous reading on this (not good enough) spi controller
* repeat reading in regular mode.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Kshevetskiy <mikhail.kshevetskiy@iopsys.eu>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Continuous reading may result in multiple flash pages reading in one
operation. Typically only one flash page has read/written (a little bit
more than 2-4 Kb), but continuous reading requires the spi controller
to read up to 512 Kb in one operation without toggling CS in beetween.
Roughly speaking spi controllers can be divided on 2 categories:
* spi controllers without dirmap acceleration support
* spi controllers with dirmap acceleration support
Firt of them will have issues with continuous reading if restriction on
the transfer length is implemented in the adjust_op_size() handler.
Second group often supports acceleration of single page only reading.
Thus enabling of continuous reading can break flash reading.
This patch tries to create dirmap for continuous reading first and
fallback to regular reading if spi controller refuses to create it.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Kshevetskiy <mikhail.kshevetskiy@iopsys.eu>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Continuous mode is only supported for data reads, thus writing
requires only single flash page mapping.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Kshevetskiy <mikhail.kshevetskiy@iopsys.eu>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Check for needed memory protection changes on EFI DXE GCD memory space
descriptors with type EfiGcdMemoryTypeMoreReliable in addition to
EfiGcdMemoryTypeSystemMemory.
This fixes a fault on entry into the decompressed kernel from the
EFI stub that occurs when the memory allocated for the decompressed
kernel is more reliable memory, has NX/XP set, and the kernel needs
to use the EFI DXE protocol to adjust memory protections.
The memory descriptors returned by the DXE protocol
GetMemorySpaceDescriptor() service use a different GCD memory type
to distinguish more reliable memory ranges from their conventional
counterparts. This is in contrast to the EFI memory descriptors
returned by the EFI GetMemoryMap() service which use the
EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE memory attributes flag to identify
EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY type regions that have this additional
property.
Signed-off-by: Lenny Szubowicz <lszubowi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
The DEFINE_FREE() for pm_runtime_put has been superseded by recently
introduced runtime PM auto-cleanup macros and its only user has been
converted to using one of the new macros, so drop it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
It is generally useful to be able to automatically drop a device's
runtime PM usage counter incremented by runtime PM operations that
resume a device and bump up its usage counter [1].
To that end, add guard definition macros allowing pm_runtime_put()
and pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() to be used for the auto-cleanup in
those cases.
Simply put, a piece of code like below:
pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
.....
pm_runtime_put(dev);
return 0;
can be transformed with guard() like:
guard(pm_runtime_active)(dev);
.....
return 0;
(see the pm_runtime_put() call is gone).
However, it is better to do proper error handling in the majority of
cases, so doing something like this instead of the above is recommended:
ACQUIRE(pm_runtime_active_try, pm)(dev);
if (ACQUIRE_ERR(pm_runtime_active_try, &pm))
return -ENXIO;
.....
return 0;
In all of the cases in which runtime PM is known to be enabled for the
given device or the device can be regarded as operational (and so it can
be accessed) with runtime PM disabled, a piece of code like:
ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
.....
pm_runtime_put(dev);
return 0;
can be changed as follows:
ACQUIRE(pm_runtime_active_try, pm)(dev);
ret = ACQUIRE_ERR(pm_runtime_active_try, &pm);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
.....
return 0;
(again, see the pm_runtime_put() call is gone).
Still, if the device cannot be accessed unless runtime PM has been
enabled for it, the pm_runtime_active_try_enabled guard variant
needs to be used, that is (in the context of the example above):
ACQUIRE(pm_runtime_active_try_enabled, pm)(dev);
ret = ACQUIRE_ERR(pm_runtime_active_try_enabled, &pm);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
.....
return 0;
When the original code calls pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(), use one
of the "auto" guard variants, pm_runtime_active_auto/_try/_enabled,
so for example, a piece of code like:
ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
.....
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
return 0;
will become:
ACQUIRE(pm_runtime_active_auto_try_enabled, pm)(dev);
ret = ACQUIRE_ERR(pm_runtime_active_auto_try_enabled, &pm);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
.....
return 0;
Note that the cases in which the return value of pm_runtime_get_sync()
is checked can also be handled with the help of the new guard macros.
For example, a piece of code like:
ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
pm_runtime_put(dev);
return ret;
}
.....
pm_runtime_put(dev);
return 0;
can be rewritten as:
ACQUIRE(pm_runtime_active_auto_try_enabled, pm)(dev);
ret = ACQUIRE_ERR(pm_runtime_active_auto_try_enabled, &pm);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
.....
return 0;
or pm_runtime_get_active_try can be used if transparent handling of
disabled runtime PM is desirable.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/878qimv24u.wl-tiwai@suse.de/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20250926150613.000073a4@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2238241.irdbgypaU6@rafael.j.wysocki
[ rjw: Fixed leftovers from the previous version in the changelog ]
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Merge ACPI APEI updates, a miscellaneous update related to ACPI, and a
PNP update for 6.18-rc1:
- Remove redundant assignments in erst_dbg_{ioctl|write}() in the ACPI
APEI driver (Thorsten Blum)
- Allow the ACPI APEI EINJ to handle more types of addresses than just
MMIO (Jiaqi Yan)
- Use str_low_high() helper in two places in the ACPI code (Chelsy
Ratnawat)
- Use str_plural() to simplify the PNP code (Xichao Zhao)
* acpi-apei:
ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Allow more types of addresses except MMIO
ACPI: APEI: Remove redundant assignments in erst_dbg_{ioctl|write}()
* acpi-misc:
ACPI: Use str_low_high() helper in two places
* pnp:
PNP: isapnp: use str_plural() to simplify the code
Merge an ACPI thermal zone driver update, an ACPI fan driver update, an
ACPI backlight (video) driver update, an ACPI TAD (time and alarm
device) driver update, and an ACPI PRM (platform runtime mechanism)
driver update for 6.18-rc1:
- Eliminate a dummy local variable from the ACPI thermal driver (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Fold two simple functions into their only caller in the ACPI fan
driver (Rafael Wysocki)
- Force native backlight on Lenovo 82K8 in the ACPI backlight (video)
driver (Mario Limonciello)
- Add missing sysfs_remove_group() for ACPI_TAD_RT (Daniel Tang)
- Skip PRM handlers with NULL handler_address or NULL VA in the ACPI
PRM driver (Shang song)
* acpi-thermal:
ACPI: thermal: Get rid of a dummy local variable
* acpi-fan:
ACPI: fan: Fold two simple functions into their only caller
* acpi-video:
ACPI: video: force native for Lenovo 82K8
* acpi-tad:
ACPI: TAD: Add missing sysfs_remove_group() for ACPI_TAD_RT
* acpi-prm:
ACPI: PRM: Skip handlers with NULL handler_address or NULL VA
Merge updates of the ACPI device properties management code, ACPI
resources management code, ACPI power management, and ACPI data tables
parsing code for 6.18-rc1:
- Fix ACPI buffer properties extraction for data-only subnodes
represented as _DSD-equivalent packages (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix handling of ACPI data-only subnodes represented as _DSD-equivalent
packages in the case when they are embedded in larger _DSD-equivalent
packages and clean up acpi_nondev_subnode_extract() (Rafael Wysocki)
- Skip ACPI IRQ override on ASUS Vivobook Pro N6506CU (Sam van Kampen)
- Add power resource init function and use it for introducing an HP
EliteBook 855 G7 WWAN modem power resource quirk (Maciej Szmigiero)
- Add support for DBG2 RISC-V SBI port subtype and Precise Baud Rate
field to the ACPI SPCR table parser (Chen Pei)
* acpi-property:
ACPI: property: Adjust failure handling in acpi_nondev_subnode_extract()
ACPI: property: Do not pass NULL handles to acpi_attach_data()
ACPI: property: Add code comments explaining what is going on
ACPI: property: Disregard references in data-only subnode lists
ACPI: property: Fix buffer properties extraction for subnodes
* acpi-resource:
ACPI: resource: Skip IRQ override on ASUS Vivobook Pro N6506CU
* acpi-pm:
ACPI: PM: Add HP EliteBook 855 G7 WWAN modem power resource quirk
ACPI: PM: Add power resource init function
* acpi-tables:
ACPI: SPCR: Support Precise Baud Rate field
ACPI: SPCR: Add support for DBG2 RISC-V SBI port subtype
Merge an ACPI device enumeration update, ACPI processor driver updates,
and an ACPI sysfs-related code update for 6.18-rc1:
- Add Intel CVS ACPI HIDs to acpi_ignore_dep_ids[] so it is not
regarded as real dependency (Hans de Goede)
- Use ACPI_FREE() for freeing an ACPI object in description_show() in
the ACPI sysfs-related code (Kaushlendra Kumar)
- Fix memory leak in the ACPI processor idle driver registration error
code path and optimize ACPI idle driver registration (Huisong Li,
Rafael Wysocki)
- Add module import namespace to the ACPI processor idle driver (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Eliminate static variable flat_state_cnt from the ACPI processor idle
driver (Rafael Wysocki)
- Release cpufreq policy references using __free() in the ACPI
processor thremal driver (Zihuan Zhang)
- Remove unused empty stubs of some functions and rearrange function
declarations in a header file in the ACPI processor driver (Huisong
Li)
- Redefine two functions as void in the ACPI processor driver (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Do not expose global variable acpi_idle_driver in the ACPI processor
driver (Huisong Li)
* acpi-scan:
ACPI: scan: Add Intel CVS ACPI HIDs to acpi_ignore_dep_ids[]
* acpi-processor:
ACPI: processor: Do not expose global variable acpi_idle_driver
ACPI: processor: idle: Redefine two functions as void
ACPI: processor: Update cpuidle driver check in __acpi_processor_start()
ACPI: processor: idle: Rearrange declarations in header file
ACPI: processor: Remove unused empty stubs of some functions
ACPI: processor: thermal: Release policy references using __free()
ACPI: processor: idle: Fix function defined but not used warning
ACPI: processor: idle: Eliminate static variable flat_state_cnt
ACPI: processor: idle: Add module import namespace
ACPI: processor: idle: Optimize ACPI idle driver registration
ACPI: processor: idle: Fix memory leak when register cpuidle device failed
* acpi-sysfs:
ACPI: sysfs: Use ACPI_FREE() for freeing an ACPI object
Merge ACPICA updates (20250807 release material with a few fixes on top)
for 6.18-rc1:
- Add SoundWire File Table (SWFT) signature to ACPICA (Maciej Strozek)
- Rearrange local variable definition involving #ifdef in ACPICA to
avoid using uninitialized variables (Zhe Qiao)
- Allow ACPICA to skip Global Lock initialization (Huacai Chen)
- Apply ACPI_NONSTRING in more places in ACPICA and fix two regressions
related to incorrect ACPI_NONSTRING usage (Ahmed Salem)
- Fix printing CDAT table header when dissasebling CDAT AML (Ahmed
Salem)
- Use acpi_ds_clear_operands() in acpi_ds_call_control_method() in
ACPICA (Hans de Goede)
- Update dsmethod.c in ACPICA to address unused variable warning (Saket
Dumbre)
- Print error messages in ACPICA for too few or too many control method
arguments (Saket Dumbre)
- Update ACPICA version to 20250807 (Saket Dumbre)
- Fix largest possible resource descriptor index in ACPICA (Dmitry
Antipov)
- Add Back-Invalidate restriction to CXL Window for CEDT in ACPICA
(Davidlohr Bueso).
- Add the package type to acceptable Arg3 types for _DSM in ACPICA
because ACPI_TYPE_ANY does not cover it (Saket Dumbre)
- Fix return values in ap_is_valid_checksum() in the acpidump utility
in ACPICA (Kaushlendra Kumar)
* acpica:
ACPICA: acpidump: fix return values in ap_is_valid_checksum()
ACPICA: ACPI_TYPE_ANY does not include the package type
ACPICA: CEDT: Add Back-Invalidate restriction to CXL Window
ACPICA: Fix largest possible resource descriptor index
ACPICA: Update version to 20250807
ACPICA: Print error messages for too few or too many arguments
ACPICA: Update dsmethod.c to get rid of unused variable warning
ACPICA: dispatcher: Use acpi_ds_clear_operands() in acpi_ds_call_control_method()
ACPICA: Debugger: drop ACPI_NONSTRING attribute from name_seg
ACPICA: acpidump: drop ACPI_NONSTRING attribute from file_name
ACPICA: iASL: Fix printing CDAT table header
ACPICA: Apply ACPI_NONSTRING
ACPICA: Allow to skip Global Lock initialization
ACPICA: Change the compilation conditions
ACPICA: Remove redundant "#ifdef" definitions
ACPICA: Modify variable definition position
ACPICA: Add SoundWire File Table (SWFT) signature
Remove superfluous newlines from inline assemblies. Compilers use the
number of lines of inline assemblies as heuristic for the complexity
and inline decisions. Therefore inline assemblies should only contain
as many lines as required.
A lot of inline assemblies contain a superfluous newline for the last
line. Remove such newlines to improve compiler inlining decisions.
Suggested-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
For the __xsch() inline assembly the conversion to flag output macros is
incomplete. Only the conditional shift of the return value was added, while
the required changes to the inline assembly itself are missing.
If compiled with GCC versions before 14.2 this leads to a double shift of
the cc output operand and therefore the returned value of __xsch() is
incorrectly always zero, instead of the expected condition code.
Fixes: e200565d43 ("s390/cio/ioasm: Convert to use flag output macros")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
If the decompressor is compiled with clang this can lead to the following
warning:
In file included from arch/s390/boot/startup.c:4:
...
In file included from ./include/linux/pgtable.h:6:
./arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h:2065:48: warning: passing 'unsigned long *' to parameter of type
'long *' converts between pointers to integer types with different sign [-Wpointer-sign]
2065 | value = __atomic64_or_barrier(PGSTE_PCL_BIT, ptr);
Add -Wno-pointer-sign to the decompressor compile flags, like it is also
done for the kernel. This is similar to what was done for x86 to address
the same problem [1].
[1] commit dca5203e3f ("x86/boot: Add -Wno-pointer-sign to KBUILD_CFLAGS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
A buffer overflow arises from the usage of snprintf to write into the
buffer "buf" in target_lu_gp_members_show function located in
/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c. This buffer is allocated with
size LU_GROUP_NAME_BUF (256 bytes).
snprintf(...) formats multiple strings into buf with the HBA name
(hba->hba_group.cg_item), a slash character, a devicename (dev->
dev_group.cg_item) and a newline character, the total formatted string
length may exceed the buffer size of 256 bytes.
Since snprintf() returns the total number of bytes that would have been
written (the length of %s/%sn ), this value may exceed the buffer length
(256 bytes) passed to memcpy(), this will ultimately cause function
memcpy reporting a buffer overflow error.
An additional check of the return value of snprintf() can avoid this
buffer overflow.
Reported-by: Wang Haoran <haoranwangsec@gmail.com>
Reported-by: ziiiro <yuanmingbuaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Haoran <haoranwangsec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Merge power management utilities updates for 6.18-rc1:
- Fix and clean up the x86_energy_perf_policy utility and update its
documentation (Len Brown, Kaushlendra Kumar)
- Fix incorrect sorting of PMT telemetry in turbostat (Kaushlendra
Kumar)
- Fix incorrect size in cpuidle_state_disable() and the error return
value of cpupower_write_sysfs() in cpupower (Kaushlendra Kumar)
* pm-tools:
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy.8: Emphasize preference for SW interfaces
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Add make snapshot target
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Prefer driver HWP limits
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: EPB access is only via sysfs
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Prepare for MSR/sysfs refactoring
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhance HWP enable
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhance HWP enabled check
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix incorrect fopen mode usage
tools/power turbostat: Fix incorrect sorting of PMT telemetry
tools/cpupower: Fix incorrect size in cpuidle_state_disable()
tools/cpupower: fix error return value in cpupower_write_sysfs()