commit c4cca23696 upstream.
The driver would just fetch events and receive messages until the
BMC said it was done. To avoid issues with BMCs that never say they are
done, add a limit of 10 fetches at a time.
In addition, an si interface has an attn state it can return from the
hardware which is supposed to cause a flag fetch to see if the driver
needs to fetch events or message or a few other things. If the attn
bit gets stuck, it's a similar problem. So allow messages in between
flag fetches so the driver itself doesn't get stuck.
This is a more general fix than the previous fix for the specific bad
BMC, but should fix the more general issue of a BMC that won't stop
saying it has data.
This has been there from the beginning of the driver. It's not a bug
per-se, but it is accounting for bugs in BMCs.
Reported-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming@cloudflare.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260415115930.3428942-1-matt@readmodwrite.com/
Fixes: <1da177e4c3f4> ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 949692da72 upstream.
tpm_tis_send_main() will attempt to retry sending data TPM_RETRY times.
Currently, if those retries are exhausted, the driver will attempt to
call execute. The TPM will be in the wrong state, leading to the
operation simply timing out.
Instead, if there is still an error after retries are exhausted, return
that error immediately.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.6+
Fixes: 280db21e15 ("tpm_tis: Resend command to recover from data transfer errors")
Signed-off-by: Jacqueline Wong <jacqwong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jordan Hand <jhand@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260415160006.2275325-3-jacqwong@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c424d2664f upstream.
tpm_dev_release() uses plain kfree() to free chip->auth, which contains
sensitive cryptographic material including HMAC session keys, nonces,
and passphrase data (struct tpm2_auth).
Every other code path that frees this structure uses kfree_sensitive()
to zero the memory before releasing it: both tpm2_end_auth_session()
and tpm_buf_check_hmac_response() do so. The tpm_dev_release() path
is the only one that does not, leaving key material in freed slab
memory until it is eventually overwritten.
Use kfree_sensitive() for consistency with the rest of the driver and
to ensure session keys are scrubbed during device teardown.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10+
Fixes: 699e3efd6c ("tpm: Add HMAC session start and end functions")
Signed-off-by: Gunnar Kudrjavets <gunnarku@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Justinien Bouron <jbouron@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 666c1a2ca6 upstream.
When tpm_buf_fill_hmac_session() fails inside the do-while loop in
tpm2_get_random(), the function returns directly after destroying the
buffer, without ending the auth session via tpm2_end_auth_session().
This leaks the TPM auth session resource. All other error paths within
the loop correctly reach the 'out' label which calls both
tpm_buf_destroy() and tpm2_end_auth_session().
Fix this by replacing the early return with a goto to the existing 'out'
label, which already handles both cleanup operations. The redundant
tpm_buf_destroy() call is removed since 'out' takes care of it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.19+
Fixes: 6e9722e9a7 ("tpm2-sessions: Fix out of range indexing in name_size")
Signed-off-by: Gunnar Kudrjavets <gunnarku@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Justinien Bouron <jbouron@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 7dff99b354 ]
This config option goes way back - it used to be an internal debug
option to random.c (at that point called DEBUG_RANDOM_BOOT), then was
renamed and exposed as a config option as CONFIG_WARN_UNSEEDED_RANDOM,
and then further renamed to the current CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM.
It was all done with the best of intentions: the more limited
rate-limited reports were reporting some cases, but if you wanted to see
all the gory details, you'd enable this "ALL" option.
However, it turns out - perhaps not surprisingly - that when people
don't care about and fix the first rate-limited cases, they most
certainly don't care about any others either, and so warning about all
of them isn't actually helping anything.
And the non-ratelimited reporting causes problems, where well-meaning
people enable debug options, but the excessive flood of messages that
nobody cares about will hide actual real information when things go
wrong.
I just got a kernel bug report (which had nothing to do with randomness)
where two thirds of the the truncated dmesg was just variations of
random: get_random_u32 called from __get_random_u32_below+0x10/0x70 with crng_init=0
and in the process early boot messages had been lost (in addition to
making the messages that _hadn't_ been lost harder to read).
The proper way to find these things for the hypothetical developer that
cares - if such a person exists - is almost certainly with boot time
tracing. That gives you the option to get call graphs etc too, which is
likely a requirement for fixing any problems anyway.
See Documentation/trace/boottime-trace.rst for that option.
And if we for some reason do want to re-introduce actual printing of
these things, it will need to have some uniqueness filtering rather than
this "just print it all" model.
Fixes: cc1e127bfa ("random: remove ratelimiting for in-kernel unseeded randomness")
Acked-by: Jason Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1affd29ffb ]
Passing IRQF_ONESHOT ensures that the interrupt source is masked until
the secondary (threaded) handler is done. If only a primary handler is
used then the flag makes no sense because the interrupt can not fire
(again) while its handler is running.
The flag also prevents force-threading of the primary handler and the
irq-core will warn about this.
Remove IRQF_ONESHOT from irqflags.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260128095540.863589-10-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cc2f39d6ac ]
Currently, hwrng_fill is not cleared until the hwrng_fillfn() thread
exits. Since hwrng_unregister() reads hwrng_fill outside the rng_mutex
lock, a concurrent hwrng_unregister() may call kthread_stop() again on
the same task.
Additionally, if hwrng_unregister() is called immediately after
hwrng_register(), the stopped thread may have never been executed. Thus,
hwrng_fill remains dirty even after hwrng_unregister() returns. In this
case, subsequent calls to hwrng_register() will fail to start new
threads, and hwrng_unregister() will call kthread_stop() on the same
freed task. In both cases, a use-after-free occurs:
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: ... at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xec/0x1c0
Call Trace:
kthread_stop+0x181/0x360
hwrng_unregister+0x288/0x380
virtrng_remove+0xe3/0x200
This patch fixes the race by protecting the global hwrng_fill pointer
inside the rng_mutex lock, so that hwrng_fillfn() thread is stopped only
once, and calls to kthread_run() and kthread_stop() are serialized
with the lock held.
To avoid deadlock in hwrng_fillfn() while being stopped with the lock
held, we convert current_rng to RCU, so that get_current_rng() can read
current_rng without holding the lock. To remove the lock from put_rng(),
we also delay the actual cleanup into a work_struct.
Since get_current_rng() no longer returns ERR_PTR values, the IS_ERR()
checks are removed from its callers.
With hwrng_fill protected by the rng_mutex lock, hwrng_fillfn() can no
longer clear hwrng_fill itself. Therefore, if hwrng_fillfn() returns
directly after current_rng is dropped, kthread_stop() would be called on
a freed task_struct later. To fix this, hwrng_fillfn() calls schedule()
now to keep the task alive until being stopped. The kthread_stop() call
is also moved from hwrng_unregister() to drop_current_rng(), ensuring
kthread_stop() is called on all possible paths where current_rng becomes
NULL, so that the thread would not wait forever.
Fixes: be4000bc46 ("hwrng: create filler thread")
Suggested-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Lianjie Wang <karin0.zst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e74b96d77d ]
The HW RNG core allows for manual selection of which RNG device to use,
but does not allow for no device to be enabled. It may be desirable to
do this on systems with only a single suitable hardware RNG, where we
need exclusive access to other functionality on this device. In
particular when performing TPM firmware upgrades this lets us ensure the
kernel does not try to access the device.
Before:
root@debian-qemu-efi:~# grep "" /sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_*
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_available:tpm-rng-0
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_current:tpm-rng-0
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_quality:1024
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_selected:0
After:
root@debian-qemu-efi:~# grep "" /sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_*
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_available:tpm-rng-0 none
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_current:tpm-rng-0
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_quality:1024
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_selected:0
root@debian-qemu-efi:~# echo none > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_current
root@debian-qemu-efi:~# grep "" /sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_*
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_available:tpm-rng-0 none
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_current:none
grep: /sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_quality: No such device
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_selected:1
(Observe using bpftrace no calls to TPM being made)
root@debian-qemu-efi:~# echo "" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_current
root@debian-qemu-efi:~# grep "" /sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_*
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_available:tpm-rng-0 none
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_current:tpm-rng-0
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_quality:1024
/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_selected:0
(Observe using bpftrace that calls to the TPM resume)
Signed-off-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Stable-dep-of: cc2f39d6ac ("hwrng: core - use RCU and work_struct to fix race condition")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3e91b44c93 ]
get_burstcount() can return -EBUSY on timeout. When this happens,
st33zp24_send() returns directly without releasing the locality
acquired earlier.
Use goto out_err to ensure proper cleanup when get_burstcount() fails.
Fixes: bf38b87108 ("tpm/tpm_i2c_stm_st33: Split tpm_i2c_tpm_st33 in 2 layers (core + phy)")
Signed-off-by: Alper Ak <alperyasinak1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bbd6e97c83 ]
get_burstcount() can return -EBUSY on timeout. When this happens, the
function returns directly without releasing the locality that was
acquired at the beginning of tpm_tis_i2c_send().
Use goto out_err to ensure proper cleanup when get_burstcount() fails.
Fixes: aad628c1d9 ("char/tpm: Add new driver for Infineon I2C TIS TPM")
Signed-off-by: Alper Ak <alperyasinak1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2c2615c842 ]
In tpm_buf_check_hmac_response(), compare the HMAC values in constant
time using crypto_memneq() instead of in variable time using memcmp().
This is worthwhile to follow best practices and to be consistent with
MAC comparisons elsewhere in the kernel. However, in this driver the
side channel seems to have been benign: the HMAC input data is
guaranteed to always be unique, which makes the usual MAC forgery via
timing side channel not possible. Specifically, the HMAC input data in
tpm_buf_check_hmac_response() includes the "our_nonce" field, which was
generated by the kernel earlier, remains under the control of the
kernel, and is unique for each call to tpm_buf_check_hmac_response().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 6342969daf ("keys/trusted_keys: fix handle passed to tpm_buf_append_name during unseal")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 6e9722e9a7 upstream.
'name_size' does not have any range checks, and it just directly indexes
with TPM_ALG_ID, which could lead into memory corruption at worst.
Address the issue by only processing known values and returning -EINVAL for
unrecognized values.
Make also 'tpm_buf_append_name' and 'tpm_buf_fill_hmac_session' fallible so
that errors are detected before causing any spurious TPM traffic.
End also the authorization session on failure in both of the functions, as
the session state would be then by definition corrupted.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10+
Fixes: 1085b8276b ("tpm: Add the rest of the session HMAC API")
Reviewed-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5326ab737a upstream.
According to section 5.3.6.2 (Multiport Device Operation) of the virtio
spec(version 1.2) a control buffer with the event VIRTIO_CONSOLE_RESIZE
is followed by a virtio_console_resize struct containing cols then rows.
The kernel implements this the wrong way around (rows then cols) resulting
in the two values being swapped.
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Immanuel Brandtner <maxbr@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20250324144300.905535-1-maxbr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Filip Hejsek <filip.hejsek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit bda1cbf73c ]
tpm2_read_public() has some rudimentary range checks but the function does
not ensure that the response buffer has enough bytes for the full TPMT_HA
payload.
Re-implement the function with necessary checks and validation, and return
name and name size for all handle types back to the caller.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10+
Fixes: d0a25bb961 ("tpm: Add HMAC session name/handle append")
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@meta.com>
[ different semantics around u8 name_size() ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 82d12088c2 upstream.
Discovered by Atuin - Automated Vulnerability Discovery Engine.
In ac_ioctl, the validation of IndexCard and the check for a valid
RamIO pointer are skipped when cmd is 6. However, the function
unconditionally executes readb(apbs[IndexCard].RamIO + VERS) at the
end.
If cmd is 6, IndexCard may reference a board that does not exist
(where RamIO is NULL), leading to a NULL pointer dereference.
Fix this by skipping the readb access when cmd is 6, as this
command is a global information query and does not target a specific
board context.
Signed-off-by: Tianchu Chen <flynnnchen@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251128155323.a786fde92ebb926cbe96fcb1@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 936750fdba ]
The race window between __scan_channels() and deliver_response() causes
the parameters of some channels to be set to 0.
1.[CPUA] __scan_channels() issues an IPMI request and waits with
wait_event() until all channels have been scanned.
wait_event() internally calls might_sleep(), which might
yield the CPU. (Moreover, an interrupt can preempt
wait_event() and force the task to yield the CPU.)
2.[CPUB] deliver_response() is invoked when the CPU receives the
IPMI response. After processing a IPMI response,
deliver_response() directly assigns intf->wchannels to
intf->channel_list and sets intf->channels_ready to true.
However, not all channels are actually ready for use.
3.[CPUA] Since intf->channels_ready is already true, wait_event()
never enters __wait_event(). __scan_channels() immediately
clears intf->null_user_handler and exits.
4.[CPUB] Once intf->null_user_handler is set to NULL, deliver_response()
ignores further IPMI responses, leaving the remaining
channels zero-initialized and unusable.
CPUA CPUB
------------------------------- -----------------------------
__scan_channels()
intf->null_user_handler
= channel_handler;
send_channel_info_cmd(intf,
0);
wait_event(intf->waitq,
intf->channels_ready);
do {
might_sleep();
deliver_response()
channel_handler()
intf->channel_list =
intf->wchannels + set;
intf->channels_ready = true;
send_channel_info_cmd(intf,
intf->curr_channel);
if (condition)
break;
__wait_event(wq_head,
condition);
} while(0)
intf->null_user_handler
= NULL;
deliver_response()
if (!msg->user)
if (intf->null_user_handler)
rv = -EINVAL;
return rv;
------------------------------- -----------------------------
Fix the race between __scan_channels() and deliver_response() by
deferring both the assignment intf->channel_list = intf->wchannels
and the flag intf->channels_ready = true until all channels have
been successfully scanned or until the IPMI request has failed.
Signed-off-by: Jinhui Guo <guojinhui.liam@bytedance.com>
Message-ID: <20250930074239.2353-2-guojinhui.liam@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 31b636d2c4 ]
When this was first reported [1], the possibility of having sufficient
number of dynamic misc devices was theoretical, in the case of dlm driver.
In practice, its userspace never created more than one device.
What we know from commit ab760791c0 ("char: misc: Increase the maximum
number of dynamic misc devices to 1048448"), is that the miscdevice
interface has been used for allocating more than the single-shot devices it
was designed for. And it is not only coresight_tmc, but many other drivers
are able to create multiple devices.
On systems like the ones described in the above commit, it is certain that
the dynamic allocation will allocate certain reserved minor numbers,
leading to failures when a later driver tries to claim its reserved number.
Instead of excluding the historically statically allocated range from
dynamic allocation, restrict the latter to minors above 255. That also
removes the need for DYNAMIC_MINORS and the convolution in allocating minor
numbers, simplifying the code.
Since commit ab760791c0 ("char: misc: Increase the maximum number of
dynamic misc devices to 1048448") has been applied, such range is already
possible. And given such devices already need to be dynamically created,
there should be no systems where this might become a problem.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/1257813017-28598-3-git-send-email-cascardo@holoscopio.com/
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423-misc-dynrange-v4-1-133b5ae4ca18@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e28022873c ]
Currently, misc_deregister() uses list_del() to remove the device
from the list. After list_del(), the list pointers are set to
LIST_POISON1 and LIST_POISON2, which may help catch use-after-free bugs,
but does not reset the list head.
If misc_deregister() is called more than once on the same device,
list_empty() will not return true, and list_del() may be called again,
leading to undefined behavior.
Replace list_del() with list_del_init() to reinitialize the list head
after deletion. This makes the code more robust against double
deregistration and allows safe usage of list_empty() on the miscdevice
after deregistration.
[ Note, this seems to keep broken out-of-tree drivers from doing foolish
things. While this does not matter for any in-kernel drivers,
external drivers could use a bit of help to show them they shouldn't
be doing stuff like re-registering misc devices - gregkh ]
Signed-off-by: Xion Wang <xion.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250904063714.28925-2-xion.wang@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 52e2bb5ff0 ]
For miscdevice who wants dynamic minor, it may fail to be registered again
without reinitialization after being de-registered, which is illustrated
by kunit test case miscdev_test_dynamic_reentry() newly added.
There is a real case found by cascardo when a part of minor range were
contained by range [0, 255):
1) wmi/dell-smbios registered minor 122, and acpi_thermal_rel registered
minor 123
2) unbind "int3400 thermal" driver from its device, this will de-register
acpi_thermal_rel
3) rmmod then insmod dell_smbios again, now wmi/dell-smbios is using minor
123
4) bind the device to "int3400 thermal" driver again, acpi_thermal_rel
fails to register.
Some drivers may reuse the miscdevice structure after they are deregistered
If the intention is to allocate a dynamic minor, if the minor number is not
reset to MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR before calling misc_register(), it will try to
register a previously dynamically allocated minor number, which may have
been registered by a different driver.
One such case is the acpi_thermal_rel misc device, registered by the
int3400 thermal driver. If the device is unbound from the driver and later
bound, if there was another dynamic misc device registered in between, it
would fail to register the acpi_thermal_rel misc device. Other drivers
behave similarly.
Actually, this kind of issue is prone to happen if APIs
misc_register()/misc_deregister() are invoked by driver's
probe()/remove() separately.
Instead of fixing all the drivers, just reset the minor member to
MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR in misc_deregister() in case it was a dynamically
allocated minor number, as error handling of misc_register() does.
Cc: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714-rfc_miscdev-v6-5-2ed949665bde@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit e2c69490dd upstream
Prior to commit b52da4054e ("ipmi: Rework user message limit handling"),
i_ipmi_request() used to increase the user reference counter if the receive
message is provided by the caller of IPMI API functions. This is no longer
the case. However, ipmi_free_recv_msg() is still called and decreases the
reference counter. This results in the reference counter reaching zero,
the user data pointer is released, and all kinds of interesting crashes are
seen.
Fix the problem by increasing user reference counter if the receive message
has been provided by the caller.
Fixes: b52da4054e ("ipmi: Rework user message limit handling")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Message-ID: <20251006201857.3433837-1-linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b52da4054e upstream
This patch required quite a bit of work to backport due to a number
of unrelated changes that do not make sense to backport. This has
been run against my test suite and passes all tests.
The limit on the number of user messages had a number of issues,
improper counting in some cases and a use after free.
Restructure how this is all done to handle more in the receive message
allocation routine, so all refcouting and user message limit counts
are done in that routine. It's a lot cleaner and safer.
Reported-by: Gilles BULOZ <gilles.buloz@kontron.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aLsw6G0GyqfpKs2S@mail.minyard.net/
Fixes: 8e76741c3d ("ipmi: Add a limit on the number of users that may use IPMI")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Tested-by: Gilles BULOZ <gilles.buloz@kontron.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5d09ee1bec upstream.
This reverts commit c608966f3f.
This patch has a subtle bug that can cause the IPMI driver to go into an
infinite loop if the BMC misbehaves in a certain way. Apparently
certain BMCs do misbehave this way because several reports have come in
recently about this.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Tested-by: Eric Hagberg <ehagberg@janestreet.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.2
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8a81236f2c ]
The tpm_tis_write8() call specifies arguments in wrong order. Should be
(data, addr, value) not (data, value, addr). The initial correct order
was changed during the major refactoring when the code was split.
Fixes: 41a5e1cf1f ("tpm/tpm_tis: Split tpm_tis driver into a core and TCG TIS compliant phy")
Signed-off-by: Gunnar Kudrjavets <gunnarku@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Justinien Bouron <jbouron@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 4bddf4587c upstream.
After reading all the feedback, right now disabling the TPM2_TCG_HMAC
is the right call.
Other views discussed:
A. Having a kernel command-line parameter or refining the feature
otherwise. This goes to the area of improvements. E.g., one
example is my own idea where the null key specific code would be
replaced with a persistent handle parameter (which can be
*unambigously* defined as part of attestation process when
done correctly).
B. Removing the code. I don't buy this because that is same as saying
that HMAC encryption cannot work at all (if really nitpicking) in
any form. Also I disagree on the view that the feature could not
be refined to something more reasoable.
Also, both A and B are worst options in terms of backporting.
Thuss, this is the best possible choice.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.or # v6.10+
Fixes: d2add27cf2 ("tpm: Add NULL primary creation")
Suggested-by: Chris Fenner <cfenn@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 612b1dfeb4 ]
Fix division by zero in ks_sa_rng_init caused by missing clock
pointer initialization. The clk_get_rate() call is performed on
an uninitialized clk pointer, resulting in division by zero when
calculating delay values.
Add clock initialization code before using the clock.
Fixes: 6d01d8511d ("hwrng: ks-sa - Add minimum sleep time before ready-polling")
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
drivers/char/hw_random/ks-sa-rng.c | 7 +++++++
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit efaa2d815a ]
Compile-testing this driver is only possible when the AMBA bus driver is
available in the kernel:
x86_64-linux-ld: drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.o: in function `nmk_rng_remove':
nomadik-rng.c:(.text+0x67): undefined reference to `amba_release_regions'
x86_64-linux-ld: drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.o: in function `nmk_rng_probe':
nomadik-rng.c:(.text+0xee): undefined reference to `amba_request_regions'
x86_64-linux-ld: nomadik-rng.c:(.text+0x18d): undefined reference to `amba_release_regions'
The was previously implied by the 'depends on ARCH_NOMADIK', but needs to be
specified for the COMPILE_TEST case.
Fixes: d5e93b3374 ("hwrng: Kconfig - Add helper dependency on COMPILE_TEST")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ec50ec378e ]
During BMC firmware upgrades on live systems, the ipmi_msghandler
generates excessive "BMC returned incorrect response" warnings
while the BMC is temporarily offline. This can flood system logs
in large deployments.
Replace dev_warn() with dev_warn_ratelimited() to throttle these
warnings and prevent log spam during BMC maintenance operations.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Message-ID: <20250710-ipmi_ratelimit-v1-1-6d417015ebe9@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit fa332f5dc6 upstream.
The "intf" list iterator is an invalid pointer if the correct
"intf->intf_num" is not found. Calling atomic_dec(&intf->nr_users) on
and invalid pointer will lead to memory corruption.
We don't really need to call atomic_dec() if we haven't called
atomic_add_return() so update the if (intf->in_shutdown) path as well.
Fixes: 8e76741c3d ("ipmi: Add a limit on the number of users that may use IPMI")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <aBjMZ8RYrOt6NOgi@stanley.mountain>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
[ - Dropped change to the `if (intf->in_shutdown)` block since that logic
doesn't exist yet.
- Modified out_unlock to release the srcu lock instead of the mutex
since we don't have the mutex here yet. ]
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 32d495b384 ]
Fix Smatch-detected issue:
drivers/char/tpm/tpm-buf.c:208 tpm_buf_read_u8() error:
uninitialized symbol 'value'.
drivers/char/tpm/tpm-buf.c:225 tpm_buf_read_u16() error:
uninitialized symbol 'value'.
drivers/char/tpm/tpm-buf.c:242 tpm_buf_read_u32() error:
uninitialized symbol 'value'.
Zero-initialize the return values in tpm_buf_read_u8(), tpm_buf_read_u16(),
and tpm_buf_read_u32() to guard against uninitialized data in case of a
boundary overflow.
Add defensive initialization ensures the return values are always defined,
preventing undefined behavior if the unexpected happens.
Signed-off-by: Purva Yeshi <purvayeshi550@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6359691b4f ]
TPM2 sessions have been flushed lazily since commit df745e2509 ("tpm:
Lazily flush the auth session"). If /dev/tpm{rm}0 is not accessed
in-between two in-kernel calls, it is possible that a TPM2 session is
re-started before the previous one has been completed.
This causes a spurios warning in a legit run-time condition, which is also
correctly addressed with a fast return path:
[ 2.944047] tpm tpm0: auth session is active
Address the issue by changing dev_warn_once() call to a dev_dbg_once()
call.
[jarkko: Rewrote the commit message, and instead of dropping converted
to a debug message.]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2f661f71fd ]
With some Infineon chips the timeouts in tpm_tis_send_data (both B and
C) can reach up to about 2250 ms.
Timeout C is retried since
commit de9e33df77 ("tpm, tpm_tis: Workaround failed command reception on Infineon devices")
Timeout B still needs to be extended.
The problem is most commonly encountered with context related operation
such as load context/save context. These are issued directly by the
kernel, and there is no retry logic for them.
When a filesystem is set up to use the TPM for unlocking the boot fails,
and restarting the userspace service is ineffective. This is likely
because ignoring a load context/save context result puts the real TPM
state and the TPM state expected by the kernel out of sync.
Chips known to be affected:
tpm_tis IFX1522:00: 2.0 TPM (device-id 0x1D, rev-id 54)
Description: SLB9672
Firmware Revision: 15.22
tpm_tis MSFT0101:00: 2.0 TPM (device-id 0x1B, rev-id 22)
Firmware Revision: 7.83
tpm_tis MSFT0101:00: 2.0 TPM (device-id 0x1A, rev-id 16)
Firmware Revision: 5.63
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/Z5pI07m0Muapyu9w@kitsune.suse.cz/
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit c876be906c upstream.
register_chrdev will only register the first 256 minors of a major chrdev.
That means that dynamically allocated misc devices with minor above 255
will fail to open with -ENXIO.
This was found by kernel test robot when testing a different change that
makes all dynamically allocated minors be above 255. This has, however,
been separately tested by creating 256 serio_raw devices with the help of
userio driver.
Ever since allowing misc devices with minors above 128, this has been
possible.
Fix it by registering all minor numbers from 0 to MINORMASK + 1 for
MISC_MAJOR.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202503171507.6c8093d0-lkp@intel.com
Fixes: ab760791c0 ("char: misc: Increase the maximum number of dynamic misc devices to 1048448")
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Tested-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250317-misc-chrdev-v1-1-6cd05da11aef@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fbd3039a64 upstream.
As per virtio spec the fields cols and rows are specified as little
endian. Although there is no legacy interface requirement that would
state that cols and rows need to be handled as native endian when legacy
interface is used, unlike for the fields of the adjacent struct
virtio_console_control, I decided to err on the side of caution based
on some non-conclusive virtio spec repo archaeology and opt for using
virtio16_to_cpu() much like for virtio_console_control.event. Strictly
by the letter of the spec virtio_le_to_cpu() would have been sufficient.
But when the legacy interface is not used, it boils down to the same.
And when using the legacy interface, the device formatting these as
little endian when the guest is big endian would surprise me more than
it using guest native byte order (which would make it compatible with
the current implementation). Nevertheless somebody trying to implement
the spec following it to the letter could end up forcing little endian
byte order when the legacy interface is in use. So IMHO this ultimately
needs a judgement call by the maintainers.
Fixes: 8345adbf96 ("virtio: console: Accept console size along with resize control message")
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.35+
Message-Id: <20250322002954.3129282-1-pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7146dffa87 upstream.
The change to only use interrupts to handle supported status changes
introduced an issue when it is necessary to poll for the status. Rather
than checking for the status after sleeping the code now sleeps after
the check. This means a correct, but slower, status change on the part
of the TPM can be missed, resulting in a spurious timeout error,
especially on a more loaded system. Switch back to sleeping *then*
checking. An up front check of the status has been done at the start of
the function, so this does not cause an additional delay when the status
is already what we're looking for.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.4+
Fixes: e87fcf0dc2 ("tpm, tpm_tis: Only handle supported interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Suchánek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Lino Sanfilippo <l.sanfilippo@kunbus.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit de9e33df77 ]
Some Infineon devices have a issue where the status register will get
stuck with a quick REQUEST_USE / COMMAND_READY sequence. This is not
simply a matter of requiring a longer timeout; the work around is to
retry the command submission. Add appropriate logic to do this in the
send path.
This is fixed in later firmware revisions, but those are not always
available, and cannot generally be easily updated from outside a
firmware environment.
Testing has been performed with a simple repeated loop of doing a
TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY for TPM_CAP_PROP_MANUFACTURER using the Go code
at:
https://the.earth.li/~noodles/tpm-stuff/timeout-reproducer-simple.go
It can take several hours to reproduce, and several million operations.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 6d04d2b554 upstream.
misc_minor_alloc was allocating id using ida for minor only in case of
MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR but misc_minor_free was always freeing ids
using ida_free causing a mismatch and following warn:
> > WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 159 at lib/idr.c:525 ida_free+0x3e0/0x41f
> > ida_free called for id=127 which is not allocated.
> > <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
...
> > [<60941eb4>] ida_free+0x3e0/0x41f
> > [<605ac993>] misc_minor_free+0x3e/0xbc
> > [<605acb82>] misc_deregister+0x171/0x1b3
misc_minor_alloc is changed to allocate id from ida for all minors
falling in the range of dynamic/ misc dynamic minors
Fixes: ab760791c0 ("char: misc: Increase the maximum number of dynamic misc devices to 1048448")
Signed-off-by: Vimal Agrawal <vimal.agrawal@sophos.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk VanDerMerwe <dirk.vandermerwe@sophos.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021133812.23703-1-vimal.agrawal@sophos.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Corey Minyard
Jacqueline Wong
Gunnar Kudrjavets
Linus Torvalds
Matt Johnston
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
Lianjie Wang
Jonathan McDowell
Alper Ak
Eric Biggers
Jarkko Sakkinen
Maximilian Immanuel Brandtner
Tianchu Chen
Jarkko Sakkinen
Jinhui Guo
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo
Xion Wang
Zijun Hu
Guenter Roeck
Nishanth Menon
Arnd Bergmann
Breno Leitao
Ovidiu Panait
Dan Carpenter
Purva Yeshi
Michal Suchanek
Halil Pasic
Vimal Agrawal