[ Upstream commit d6bf2e64de ]
Kingston eMMC IY2964 and IB2932 takes a fixed ~2 seconds for each secure
erase/trim operation regardless of size - that is, a single secure
erase/trim operation of 1MB takes the same time as 1GB. With default
calculated 3.5MB max discard size, secure erase 1GB requires ~300 separate
operations taking ~10 minutes total.
Add a card quirk, MMC_QUIRK_FIXED_SECURE_ERASE_TRIM_TIME, to set maximum
secure erase size for those devices. This allows 1GB secure erase to
complete in a single operation, reducing time from 10 minutes to just 2
seconds.
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
[ adapted to use mmc_can_secure_erase_trim()/mmc_can_trim() and placed helper after mmc_card_no_uhs_ddr50_tuning() ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6546a49bbe upstream.
According to the ASIC design recommendations, the clock must be
disabled before operating the DLL to prevent glitches that could
affect the internal digital logic. In extreme cases, failing to
do so may cause the controller to malfunction completely.
Adds a step to disable the clock before DLL configuration and
re-enables it at the end.
Fixes: 08f3dff799 ("mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: add rockchip platform support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c7c6d4f510 upstream.
Due to errata i2493[0], multi-block write would still fail in retries.
With i2493, the MMC interface has the potential of write failures when
issuing multi-block writes operating in HS200 mode with excessive IO
supply noise.
While the errata provides guidance in hardware design and layout to
minimize the IO supply noise, in theory the write failure cannot be
resolved in hardware. The software solution to ensure the data integrity
is to add minimum 5us delay between block writes. Single-block write is
the practical way to introduce the delay.
This patch reuses recovery_mode flag, and switches to single-block
write in retry when multi-block write fails. It covers both CQE and
non-CQE cases.
[0] https://www.ti.com/lit/pdf/sprz582
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dff34ef879 upstream.
Make sure to deregister the controller before dropping the reference to
the driver data on disconnect to avoid NULL-pointer dereferences or
use-after-free.
Fixes: 88095e7b47 ("mmc: Add new VUB300 USB-to-SD/SDIO/MMC driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5e3486e640 upstream.
When 1-bit bus width is used with HS200/HS400 capabilities set,
mmc_select_hs200() returns 0 without actually switching. This
causes mmc_select_timing() to skip mmc_select_hs(), leaving eMMC
in legacy mode (26MHz) instead of High Speed SDR (52MHz).
Per JEDEC eMMC spec section 5.3.2, 1-bit mode supports High Speed
SDR. Drop incompatible HS200/HS400/UHS/DDR caps early so timing
selection falls through to mmc_select_hs() correctly.
Fixes: f2119df6b7 ("mmc: sd: add support for signal voltage switch procedure")
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2b76e0cc78 upstream.
The GL9750 SD host controller has intermittent data corruption during
DMA write operations. The GM_BURST register's R_OSRC_Lmt field
(bits 17:16), which limits outstanding DMA read requests from system
memory, is not being cleared during initialization. The Windows driver
sets R_OSRC_Lmt to zero, limiting requests to the smallest unit.
Clear R_OSRC_Lmt to match the Windows driver behavior. This eliminates
write corruption verified with f3write/f3read tests while maintaining
DMA performance.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e51df6ce66 ("mmc: host: sdhci-pci: Add Genesys Logic GL975x support")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mmc/33d12807-5c72-41ce-8679-57aa11831fad@linux.dev/
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Schwartz <matthew.schwartz@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Ben Chuang <ben.chuang@genesyslogic.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 6465a8bbb0 ]
RK3576 is the first platform to introduce internal phase support, and
subsequent platforms are expected to adopt a similar design. In this
architecture, runtime suspend powers off the attached power domain, which
resets registers, including vendor-specific ones such as SDMMC_TIMING_CON0,
SDMMC_TIMING_CON1, and SDMMC_MISC_CON. These registers must be saved and
restored, a requirement that falls outside the scope of the dw_mmc core.
Fixes: 59903441f5 ("mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Add internal phase support")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Marco Schirrmeister <mschirrmeister@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ff6f0286c8 ]
Per design recommendations, the memory clock can be gated when there
is no in-flight transfer, which helps save power. This feature is
introduced alongside internal phase support, and this patch enables it.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: 6465a8bbb0 ("mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Fix runtime PM support for internal phase support")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 4b43f2bcc8 ]
Use the modern PM macros for the suspend and resume functions to be
automatically dropped by the compiler when CONFIG_PM or
CONFIG_PM_SLEEP are disabled, without having to use #ifdef guards.
This has the advantage of always compiling these functions in,
independently of any Kconfig option. Thanks to that, bugs and other
regressions are subsequently easier to catch.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250815013413.28641-39-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: 6465a8bbb0 ("mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Fix runtime PM support for internal phase support")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit af12e64ae0 upstream.
When calling of_parse_phandle_with_args(), the caller is responsible
to call of_node_put() to release the reference of device node.
In of_get_dml_pipe_index(), it does not release the reference.
Fixes: 9cb15142d0 ("mmc: mmci: Add qcom dml support to the driver.")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <gu_0233@qq.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b1f856b172 upstream.
According to the hardware programming guide, the clock frequency must
remain below 52MHz during the transition to HS400 mode.
However,in the current implementation, the timing is set to HS400 (a
DDR mode) before adjusting the clock. This causes the clock to double
prematurely to 104MHz during the transition phase, violating the
specification and potentially resulting in CRC errors or CMD timeouts.
This change ensures that clock doubling is avoided during intermediate
transitions and is applied only when the card requires a 200MHz clock
for HS400 operation.
Signed-off-by: Sarthak Garg <sarthak.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a9c4c9085e upstream.
On Xilinx/AMD platforms, the CD stable bit take slightly longer than
one second(about an additional 100ms) to assert after a host
controller reset. Although no functional failure observed with the
existing one second delay but to ensure reliable initialization, increase
the CD stable timeout to 2 seconds.
Fixes: e251709aad ("mmc: sdhci-of-arasan: Ensure CD logic stabilization before power-up")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sai Krishna Potthuri <sai.krishna.potthuri@amd.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d3ecb12e2e upstream.
MMC_SDHCI_ESDHC_IMX requires ARCH_MXC despite also being used on
ARCH_S32, which results in unmet dependencies when compiling strictly
for ARCH_S32. Resolve this by adding ARCH_S32 as an alternative to
ARCH_MXC in the driver's dependencies.
Fixes: 5c4f00627c ("mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: add NXP S32G2 support")
Cc: stable@bvger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jared Kangas <jkangas@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 747528729c upstream.
Commit 27e8fe0da3 ("mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Prevent stale command
interrupt handling") clears pending interrupts when resetting
host->pending_reset to ensure no pending stale interrupts after
sdhci_threaded_irq restores interrupts. But this fix is only added for
th1520 platforms, in fact per my test, this issue exists on all
dwcmshc users, such as cv1800b, sg2002, and synaptics platforms.
So promote the above reset handling from th1520 to ip level. And keep
reset handling on rk, sg2042 and bf3 as is, until it's confirmed that
the same issue exists on these platforms too.
Fixes: 017199c284 ("mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Add support for Sophgo CV1800B and SG2002")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 08b68ca543 ]
For Qualcomm SoCs which needs level shifter for SD card, extra delay is
seen on receiver data path.
To compensate this delay enable tuning for SDR50 mode for targets which
has level shifter. SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING caps will be set for targets
with level shifter on Qualcomm SOC's.
Signed-off-by: Sarthak Garg <quic_sartgarg@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit fef12d9f5b upstream.
For multiple block read, the current implementation, transfer packet
includes cmd53 + cmd53 response + block nums*(1byte token +
block length bytes payload + 2bytes CRC + 1byte transfer), the last
1byte transfer of every block is not needed, so remove it.
Why doesn't multiple block read need CRC ack?
For read operation, host side get the payload and CRC value, then
will only check the CRC value to confirm if the data is correct or
not, but not send CRC ack to card. If the data is correct, save it,
or discard it and retransmit if data is error, so the last 1byte
transfer of every block make no sense.
What's the side effect of this 1byte transfer?
As the SPI is full duplex, if add this redundant 1byte transfer, SDIO
card side take it as the token of next block, then all the next sub
blocks sequence distort.
Signed-off-by: Rex Chen <rex.chen_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250728082230.1037917-3-rex.chen_1@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 072755cca7 ]
Rename the inner 'frm' variable to 'resp_frm' in the write path of
mmc_route_rpmb_frames() to avoid shadowing the outer 'frm' variable.
The function declares 'frm' at function scope pointing to the request
frame, but then redeclares another 'frm' variable inside the write
block pointing to the response frame. This shadowing makes the code
confusing and error-prone.
Using 'resp_frm' for the response frame makes the distinction clear
and improves code readability.
Fixes: 7852028a35 ("mmc: block: register RPMB partition with the RPMB subsystem")
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e251709aad ]
During SD suspend/resume without a full card rescan (when using
non-removable SD cards for rootfs), the SD card initialization may fail
after resume. This occurs because, after a host controller reset, the
card detect logic may take time to stabilize due to debounce logic.
Without waiting for stabilization, the host may attempt powering up the
card prematurely, leading to command timeouts during resume flow.
Add sdhci_arasan_set_power_and_bus_voltage() to wait for the card detect
stable bit before power up the card. Since the stabilization time
is not fixed, a maximum timeout of one second is used to ensure
sufficient wait time for the card detect signal to stabilize.
Signed-off-by: Sai Krishna Potthuri <sai.krishna.potthuri@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250730060543.1735971-1-sai.krishna.potthuri@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit db58532188 ]
Many mobile phones feature multi-card tray designs, where the same
tray is used for both SD and SIM cards. If the SD card is placed
at the outermost location in the tray, the SIM card may come in
contact with SD card power-supply while removing the tray, possibly
resulting in SIM damage.
To prevent that, make sure the SD card is really inserted by reading
the Card Detect pin state. If it's not, turn off the power in
sdhci_msm_check_power_status() and also set the BUS_FAIL power state
on the controller as part of pwr_irq handling for BUS_ON request.
Signed-off-by: Sarthak Garg <quic_sartgarg@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701100659.3310386-1-quic_sartgarg@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 539d80575b upstream.
When swiotlb buffer is full, the dma_map_sg() returns 0 to
msdc_prepare_data(), but it does not check it and sets the
MSDC_PREPARE_FLAG.
swiotlb_tbl_map_single() /* prints "swiotlb buffer is full" */
<-swiotlb_map()
<-dma_direct_map_page()
<-dma_direct_map_sg()
<-__dma_map_sg_attrs()
<-dma_map_sg_attrs()
<-dma_map_sg() /* returns 0 (pages mapped) */
<-msdc_prepare_data()
Then, the msdc_unprepare_data() checks MSDC_PREPARE_FLAG and calls
dma_unmap_sg() with unmapped pages. It causes a page fault.
To fix this problem, Do not set MSDC_PREPARE_FLAG if dma_map_sg()
fails because this is not prepared.
Fixes: 208489032b ("mmc: mediatek: Add Mediatek MMC driver")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/174908565814.4056588.769599127120955383.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 08f959759e ]
RK3576's power domains have a peculiar design where the PD_NVM power
domain, of which the sdhci controller is a part, seemingly does not have
idempotent runtime disable/enable. The end effect is that if PD_NVM gets
turned off by the generic power domain logic because all the devices
depending on it are suspended, then the next time the sdhci device is
unsuspended, it'll hang the SoC as soon as it tries accessing the CQHCI
registers.
RK3576's UFS support needed a new dev_pm_genpd_rpm_always_on function
added to the generic power domains API to handle what appears to be a
similar hardware design.
Use this new function to ask for the same treatment in the sdhci
controller by giving rk3576 its own platform data with its own postinit
function. The benefit of doing this instead of marking the power domains
always on in the power domain core is that we only do this if we know
the platform we're running on actually uses the sdhci controller. For
others, keeping PD_NVM always on would be a waste, as they won't run
into this specific issue. The only other IP in PD_NVM that could be
affected is FSPI0. If it gets a mainline driver, it will probably want
to do the same thing.
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Fixes: cfee1b5077 ("pmdomain: rockchip: Add support for RK3576 SoC")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.15+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423-rk3576-emmc-fix-v3-1-0bf80e29967f@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 31e75ed964 ]
The SD spec version 6.0 section 6.4.1.5 requires that Vdd must be
lowered to less than 0.5V for a minimum of 1 ms when powering off a
card. Increase wait to 15 ms so that voltage has time to drain down
to 0.5V and cards can power off correctly. Issues with voltage drain
time were only observed on Apollo Lake and Bay Trail host controllers
so this fix is limited to those devices.
Signed-off-by: Erick Shepherd <erick.shepherd@ni.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314195021.1588090-1-erick.shepherd@ni.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
