Commit Graph

1272 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jens Axboe 35f1eb2e98 io_uring/poll: fix multishot recv missing EOF on wakeup race
[ Upstream commit a68ed2df72 ]

When a socket send and shutdown() happen back-to-back, both fire
wake-ups before the receiver's task_work has a chance to run. The first
wake gets poll ownership (poll_refs=1), and the second bumps it to 2.
When io_poll_check_events() runs, it calls io_poll_issue() which does a
recv that reads the data and returns IOU_RETRY. The loop then drains all
accumulated refs (atomic_sub_return(2) -> 0) and exits, even though only
the first event was consumed. Since the shutdown is a persistent state
change, no further wakeups will happen, and the multishot recv can hang
forever.

Check specifically for HUP in the poll loop, and ensure that another
loop is done to check for status if more than a single poll activation
is pending. This ensures we don't lose the shutdown event.

Backport notes for linux-6.12.y:
  - The do-while body in 6.12.y already places `v &= IO_POLL_REF_MASK;`
    just before the while-condition; the upstream patch moves it
    earlier so that `v != 1` in the HUP check refers to the ref-count
    only.  The backport does the same.
  - io_poll_issue takes `ts` (struct io_tw_state *) here.

CVE: CVE-2026-23473
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12.y
Fixes: dbc2564cfe ("io_uring: let fast poll support multishot")
Reported-by: Francis Brosseau <francis@malagauche.com>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1549
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[backport for linux-6.12.y, verified 2026-05-01]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-05-07 06:09:38 +02:00
Jens Axboe 1ae94eb0cf io_uring/poll: ensure EPOLL_ONESHOT is propagated for EPOLL_URING_WAKE
commit 1967f0b1ca upstream.

Commit:

aacf2f9f38 ("io_uring: fix req->apoll_events")

fixed an issue where poll->events and req->apoll_events weren't
synchronized, but then when the commit referenced in Fixes got added,
it didn't ensure the same thing.

If we mask in EPOLLONESHOT in the regular EPOLL_URING_WAKE path, then
ensure it's done for both. Including a link to the original report
below, even though it's mostly nonsense. But it includes a reproducer
that does show that IORING_CQE_F_MORE is set in the previous CQE,
while no more CQEs will be generated for this request. Just ignore
anything that pretends this is security related in any way, it's just
the typical AI nonsense.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/CAM0zi7yQzF3eKncgHo4iVM5yFLAjsiob_ucqyWKs=hyd_GqiMg@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Azizcan Daştan <azizcan.d@mileniumsec.com>
Fixes: 4464853277 ("io_uring: pass in EPOLL_URING_WAKE for eventfd signaling and wakeups")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-07 06:09:31 +02:00
Longxuan Yu fc47043f3d io_uring/poll: fix signed comparison in io_poll_get_ownership()
commit 326941b228 upstream.

io_poll_get_ownership() uses a signed comparison to check whether
poll_refs has reached the threshold for the slowpath:

    if (unlikely(atomic_read(&req->poll_refs) >= IO_POLL_REF_BIAS))

atomic_read() returns int (signed). When IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG
(BIT(31)) is set in poll_refs, the value becomes negative in
signed arithmetic, so the >= 128 comparison always evaluates to
false and the slowpath is never taken.

Fix this by casting the atomic_read() result to unsigned int
before the comparison, so that the cancel flag is treated as a
large positive value and correctly triggers the slowpath.

Fixes: a26a35e901 ("io_uring: make poll refs more robust")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Tested-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Longxuan Yu <ylong030@ucr.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3a3508b08bcd7f1bc3beff848ae6e1d73d355043.1775965597.git.ylong030@ucr.edu
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-07 06:09:31 +02:00
Pavel Begunkov 29ae5568ae io_uring/timeout: check unused sqe fields
commit 484ae637a3 upstream.

Zero check unused SQE fields addr3 and pad2 for timeout and timeout
update requests. They're not needed now, but could be used sometime
in the future.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-07 06:09:31 +02:00
Junxi Qian 90ced24c50 io_uring/net: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in io_bundle_nbufs()
commit b948f9d5d3 upstream.

sqe->len is __u32 but gets stored into sr->len which is int. When
userspace passes sqe->len values exceeding INT_MAX (e.g. 0xFFFFFFFF),
sr->len overflows to a negative value. This negative value propagates
through the bundle recv/send path:

  1. io_recv(): sel.val = sr->len (ssize_t gets -1)
  2. io_recv_buf_select(): arg.max_len = sel->val (size_t gets
     0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)
  3. io_ring_buffers_peek(): buf->len is not clamped because max_len
     is astronomically large
  4. iov[].iov_len = 0xFFFFFFFF flows into io_bundle_nbufs()
  5. io_bundle_nbufs(): min_t(int, 0xFFFFFFFF, ret) yields -1,
     causing ret to increase instead of decrease, creating an
     infinite loop that reads past the allocated iov[] array

This results in a slab-out-of-bounds read in io_bundle_nbufs() from
the kmalloc-64 slab, as nbufs increments past the allocated iovec
entries.

  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in io_bundle_nbufs+0x128/0x160
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888100ae05c8 by task exp/145
  Call Trace:
   io_bundle_nbufs+0x128/0x160
   io_recv_finish+0x117/0xe20
   io_recv+0x2db/0x1160

Fix this by rejecting negative sr->len values early in both
io_sendmsg_prep() and io_recvmsg_prep(). Since sqe->len is __u32,
any value > INT_MAX indicates overflow and is not a valid length.

Fixes: a05d1f625c ("io_uring/net: support bundles for send")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junxi Qian <qjx1298677004@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260329153909.279046-1-qjx1298677004@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:40 +02:00
Jens Axboe fd65688547 io_uring/kbuf: propagate BUF_MORE through early buffer commit path
Commit 418eab7a6f upstream.

When io_should_commit() returns true (eg for non-pollable files), buffer
commit happens at buffer selection time and sel->buf_list is set to
NULL. When __io_put_kbufs() generates CQE flags at completion time, it
calls __io_put_kbuf_ring() which finds a NULL buffer_list and hence
cannot determine whether the buffer was consumed or not. This means that
IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE is never set for non-pollable input with
incrementally consumed buffers.

Likewise for io_buffers_select(), which always commits upfront and
discards the return value of io_kbuf_commit().

Add REQ_F_BUF_MORE to store the result of io_kbuf_commit() during early
commit. Then __io_put_kbuf_ring() can check this flag and set
IORING_F_BUF_MORE accordingy.

Reported-by: Martin Michaelis <code@mgjm.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ae98dbf43d ("io_uring/kbuf: add support for incremental buffer consumption")
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1553
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:28 +02:00
Jens Axboe 1593101304 io_uring/kbuf: fix missing BUF_MORE for incremental buffers at EOF
Commit 3ecd3e0314 upstream.

For a zero length transfer, io_kbuf_inc_commit() is called with !len.
Since we never enter the while loop to consume the buffers,
io_kbuf_inc_commit() ends up returning true, consuming the buffer. But
if no data was consumed, by definition it cannot have consumed the
buffer. Return false for that case.

Reported-by: Martin Michaelis <code@mgjm.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ae98dbf43d ("io_uring/kbuf: add support for incremental buffer consumption")
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1553
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:28 +02:00
Joanne Koong 4399febfb1 io_uring/kbuf: use WRITE_ONCE() for userspace-shared buffer ring fields
Commit a4c694bfc2 upstream.

buf->addr and buf->len reside in memory shared with userspace. They
should be written with WRITE_ONCE() to guarantee atomic stores and
prevent tearing or other unsafe compiler optimizations.

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Cc: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:28 +02:00
Caleb Sander Mateos 612c324f63 io_uring/kbuf: use READ_ONCE() for userspace-mapped memory
Commit 78385c7299 upstream.

The struct io_uring_buf elements in a buffer ring are in a memory region
accessible from userspace. A malicious/buggy userspace program could
therefore write to them at any time, so they should be accessed with
READ_ONCE() in the kernel. Commit 98b6fa62c8 ("io_uring/kbuf: always
use READ_ONCE() to read ring provided buffer lengths") already switched
the reads of the len field to READ_ONCE(). Do the same for bid and addr.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Fixes: c7fb19428d ("io_uring: add support for ring mapped supplied buffers")
Cc: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:28 +02:00
Jens Axboe 91f262ea2a io_uring/kbuf: always use READ_ONCE() to read ring provided buffer lengths
Commit 98b6fa62c8 upstream.

Since the buffers are mapped from userspace, it is prudent to use
READ_ONCE() to read the value into a local variable, and use that for
any other actions taken. Having a stable read of the buffer length
avoids worrying about it changing after checking, or being read multiple
times.

Similarly, the buffer may well change in between it being picked and
being committed. Ensure the looping for incremental ring buffer commit
stops if it hits a zero sized buffer, as no further progress can be made
at that point.

Fixes: ae98dbf43d ("io_uring/kbuf: add support for incremental buffer consumption")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/tencent_000C02641F6250C856D0C26228DE29A3D30A@qq.com/
Reported-by: Qingyue Zhang <chunzhennn@qq.com>
Reported-by: Suoxing Zhang <aftern00n@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:28 +02:00
Jens Axboe c4dbca5be3 io_uring/kbuf: enable bundles for incrementally consumed buffers
Commit cf9536e550 upstream.

The original support for incrementally consumed buffers didn't allow it
to be used with bundles, with the assumption being that incremental
buffers are generally larger, and hence there's less of a nedd to
support it.

But that assumption may not be correct - it's perfectly viable to use
smaller buffers with incremental consumption, and there may be valid
reasons for an application or framework to do so.

As there's really no need to explicitly disable bundles with
incrementally consumed buffers, allow it. This actually makes the peek
side cheaper and simpler, with the completion side basically the same,
just needing to iterate for the consumed length.

Reported-by: Norman Maurer <norman_maurer@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:27 +02:00
Jens Axboe 341d13c23f io_uring/rw: check for NULL io_br_sel when putting a buffer
Commit 18d6b1743e upstream.

Both the read and write side use kiocb_done() to finish a request, and
kiocb_done() will call io_put_kbuf() in case a provided buffer was used
for the request. Provided buffers are not supported for writes, hence
NULL is being passed in. This normally works fine, as io_put_kbuf()
won't actually use the value unless REQ_F_BUFFER_RING or
REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED is set in the request flags. But depending on
compiler (or whether or not CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE is set), that
may be done even though the value is never used. This will then cause a
NULL pointer dereference.

Make it a bit more obvious and check for a NULL io_br_sel, and don't
even bother calling io_put_kbuf() for that case.

Fixes: 5fda512554 ("io_uring/kbuf: switch to storing struct io_buffer_list locally")
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:27 +02:00
Jens Axboe c16afaebfd io_uring/net: correct type for min_not_zero() cast
Commit 37500634d0 upstream.

The kernel test robot reports that after a recent change, the signedness
of a min_not_zero() compare is now incorrect. Fix that up and cast to
the right type.

Fixes: 429884ff35 ("io_uring/kbuf: use struct io_br_sel for multiple buffers picking")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202509020426.WJtrdwOU-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:27 +02:00
Jens Axboe 015f7e0507 io_uring: remove async/poll related provided buffer recycles
Commit e973837b54 upstream.

These aren't necessary anymore, get rid of them.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821020750.598432-13-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:27 +02:00
Jens Axboe 1249eae601 io_uring/kbuf: switch to storing struct io_buffer_list locally
Commit 5fda512554 upstream.

Currently the buffer list is stored in struct io_kiocb. The buffer list
can be of two types:

1) Classic/legacy buffer list. These don't need to get referenced after
   a buffer pick, and hence storing them in struct io_kiocb is perfectly
   fine.

2) Ring provided buffer lists. These DO need to be referenced after the
   initial buffer pick, as they need to get consumed later on. This can
   be either just incrementing the head of the ring, or it can be
   consuming parts of a buffer if incremental buffer consumptions has
   been configured.

For case 2, io_uring needs to be careful not to access the buffer list
after the initial pick-and-execute context. The core does recycling of
these, but it's easy to make a mistake, because it's stored in the
io_kiocb which does persist across multiple execution contexts. Either
because it's a multishot request, or simply because it needed some kind
of async trigger (eg poll) for retry purposes.

Add a struct io_buffer_list to struct io_br_sel, which is always on
stack for the various users of it. This prevents the buffer list from
leaking outside of that execution context, and additionally it enables
kbuf to not even pass back the struct io_buffer_list if the given
context isn't appropriately locked already.

This doesn't fix any bugs, it's simply a defensive measure to prevent
any issues with reuse of a buffer list.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821020750.598432-12-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:27 +02:00
Jens Axboe 7ba8b02503 io_uring/net: use struct io_br_sel->val as the send finish value
Commit 461382a51f upstream.

Currently a pointer is passed in to the 'ret' in the send mshot handler,
but since we already have a value field in io_br_sel, just use that.
This is also in preparation for needing to pass in struct io_br_sel
to io_send_finish() anyway.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821020750.598432-11-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:27 +02:00
Jens Axboe 72f60a59ef io_uring/net: use struct io_br_sel->val as the recv finish value
Commit 58d8150918 upstream.

Currently a pointer is passed in to the 'ret' in the receive handlers,
but since we already have a value field in io_br_sel, just use that.
This is also in preparation for needing to pass in struct io_br_sel
to io_recv_finish() anyway.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821020750.598432-10-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:27 +02:00
Jens Axboe 0f045bf728 io_uring/kbuf: use struct io_br_sel for multiple buffers picking
Commit 429884ff35 upstream.

The networking side uses bundles, which is picking multiple buffers at
the same time. Pass in struct io_br_sel to those helpers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821020750.598432-9-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:27 +02:00
Jens Axboe 06877b3a72 io_uring/kbuf: introduce struct io_br_sel
Commit ab6559bdbb upstream.

Rather than return addresses directly from buffer selection, add a
struct around it. No functional changes in this patch, it's in
preparation for storing more buffer related information locally, rather
than in struct io_kiocb.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821020750.598432-7-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:26 +02:00
Jens Axboe ac6c9a9e50 io_uring/kbuf: pass in struct io_buffer_list to commit/recycle helpers
Commit 1b5add75d7 upstream.

Rather than have this implied being in the io_kiocb, pass it in directly
so it's immediately obvious where these users of ->buf_list are coming
from.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821020750.598432-6-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:26 +02:00
Jens Axboe e6f280230e io_uring/net: clarify io_recv_buf_select() return value
Commit b22743f29b upstream.

It returns 0 on success, less than zero on error.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:26 +02:00
Jens Axboe f7a76e3adf io_uring/net: don't use io_net_kbuf_recyle() for non-provided cases
Commit 15ba5e51e6 upstream.

A previous commit used io_net_kbuf_recyle() for any network helper that
did IO and needed partial retry. However, that's only needed if the
opcode does buffer selection, which isnt support for sendzc, sendmsg_zc,
or sendmsg. Just remove them - they don't do any harm, but it is a bit
confusing when reading the code.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:26 +02:00
Jens Axboe c0cdc6a0e9 io_uring/kbuf: drop 'issue_flags' from io_put_kbuf(s)() arguments
Commit 5e73b402cb upstream.

Picking multiple buffers always requires the ring lock to be held across
the operation, so there's no need to pass in the issue_flags to
io_put_kbufs(). On the single buffer side, if the initial picking of a
ring buffer was unlocked, then it will have been committed already. For
legacy buffers, no locking is required, as they will simply be freed.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:26 +02:00
Pavel Begunkov c6d4871364 io_uring/kbuf: uninline __io_put_kbufs
Commit 5d3e51240d upstream.

__io_put_kbufs() and other helper functions are too large to be inlined,
compilers would normally refuse to do so. Uninline it and move together
with io_kbuf_commit into kbuf.c.

io_kbuf_commitSigned-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3dade7f55ad590e811aff83b1ec55c9c04e17b2b.1738724373.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:26 +02:00
Pavel Begunkov e802d79d11 io_uring/kbuf: introduce io_kbuf_drop_legacy()
Commit 54e00d9a61 upstream.

io_kbuf_drop() is only used for legacy provided buffers, and so
__io_put_kbuf_list() is never called for REQ_F_BUFFER_RING. Remove the
dead branch out of __io_put_kbuf_list(), rename it into
io_kbuf_drop_legacy() and use it directly instead of io_kbuf_drop().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c8cc73e2272f09a86ecbdad9ebdd8304f8e583c0.1738724373.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:26 +02:00
Pavel Begunkov bfd4739463 io_uring/kbuf: open code __io_put_kbuf()
Commit e150e70fce upstream.

__io_put_kbuf() is a trivial wrapper, open code it into
__io_put_kbufs().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9dc17380272b48d56c95992c6f9eaacd5546e1d3.1738724373.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:26 +02:00
Pavel Begunkov 55de36310a io_uring/kbuf: remove legacy kbuf caching
Commit 13ee854e7c upstream.

Remove all struct io_buffer caches. It makes it a fair bit simpler.
Apart from from killing a bunch of lines and juggling between lists,
__io_put_kbuf_list() doesn't need ->completion_lock locking now.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/18287217466ee2576ea0b1e72daccf7b22c7e856.1738724373.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:25 +02:00
Pavel Begunkov 3fb42ddddf io_uring/kbuf: simplify __io_put_kbuf
Commit dc39fb1093 upstream.

As a preparation step remove an optimisation from __io_put_kbuf() trying
to use the locked cache. With that __io_put_kbuf_list() is only used
with ->io_buffers_comp, and we remove the explicit list argument.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1b7f1394ec4afc7f96b35a61f5992e27c49fd067.1738724373.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:25 +02:00
Pavel Begunkov badb3134c9 io_uring/kbuf: remove legacy kbuf kmem cache
Commit 9afe6847cf upstream.

Remove the kmem cache used by legacy provided buffers.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8195c207d8524d94e972c0c82de99282289f7f5c.1738724373.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:25 +02:00
Pavel Begunkov 0e2e453f31 io_uring/kbuf: remove legacy kbuf bulk allocation
Commit 7919292a96 upstream.

Legacy provided buffers are slow and discouraged in favour of the ring
variant. Remove the bulk allocation to keep it simpler as we don't care
about performance.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a064d70370e590efed8076e9501ae4cfc20fe0ca.1738724373.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11 14:24:25 +02:00
Jens Axboe 0866809dfe io_uring/kbuf: propagate BUF_MORE through early buffer commit path
Commit 418eab7a6f upstream.

When io_should_commit() returns true (eg for non-pollable files), buffer
commit happens at buffer selection time and sel->buf_list is set to
NULL. When __io_put_kbufs() generates CQE flags at completion time, it
calls __io_put_kbuf_ring() which finds a NULL buffer_list and hence
cannot determine whether the buffer was consumed or not. This means that
IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE is never set for non-pollable input with
incrementally consumed buffers.

Likewise for io_buffers_select(), which always commits upfront and
discards the return value of io_kbuf_commit().

Add REQ_F_BUF_MORE to store the result of io_kbuf_commit() during early
commit. Then __io_put_kbuf_ring() can check this flag and set
IORING_F_BUF_MORE accordingy.

Reported-by: Martin Michaelis <code@mgjm.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ae98dbf43d ("io_uring/kbuf: add support for incremental buffer consumption")
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1553
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:08:49 +01:00
Jens Axboe f3fb54e7a8 io_uring/kbuf: check if target buffer list is still legacy on recycle
Commit c2c185be5c upstream.

There's a gap between when the buffer was grabbed and when it
potentially gets recycled, where if the list is empty, someone could've
upgraded it to a ring provided type. This can happen if the request
is forced via io-wq. The legacy recycling is missing checking if the
buffer_list still exists, and if it's of the correct type. Add those
checks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c7fb19428d ("io_uring: add support for ring mapped supplied buffers")
Reported-by: Keenan Dong <keenanat2000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:08:46 +01:00
Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen 55a88ab8a1 io_uring/uring_cmd: fix too strict requirement on ioctl
[ Upstream commit 600b665b90 ]

Attempting SOCKET_URING_OP_SETSOCKOPT on an AF_NETLINK socket resulted
in an -EOPNOTSUPP, as AF_NETLINK doesn't have an ioctl in its struct
proto, but only in struct proto_ops.

Prior to the blamed commit, io_uring_cmd_sock() only had two cmd_op
operations, both requiring ioctl, thus the check was warranted.

Since then, 4 new cmd_op operations have been added, none of which
depend on ioctl. This patch moves the ioctl check, so it only applies
to the original operations.

AFAICT, the ioctl requirement was unintentional, and it wasn't
visible in the blamed patch within 3 lines of context.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a5d2f99aff ("io_uring/cmd: Introduce SOCKET_URING_OP_GETSOCKOPT")
Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[Asbjørn: function moved in commit 91db6edc573b; updated subject prefix]
Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:08:44 +01:00
Jens Axboe 5cfc202825 io_uring/filetable: clamp alloc_hint to the configured alloc range
[ Upstream commit a6bded921e ]

Explicit fixed file install/remove operations on slots outside the
configured alloc range can corrupt alloc_hint via io_file_bitmap_set()
and io_file_bitmap_clear(), which unconditionally update alloc_hint to
the bit position. This causes subsequent auto-allocations to fall
outside the configured range.

For example, if the alloc range is [10, 20) and a file is removed at
slot 2, alloc_hint gets set to 2. The next auto-alloc then starts
searching from slot 2, potentially returning a slot below the range.

Fix this by clamping alloc_hint to [file_alloc_start, file_alloc_end)
at the top of io_file_bitmap_get() before starting the search.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6e73dffbb9 ("io_uring: let to set a range for file slot allocation")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:56 -05:00
Jens Axboe d1d07cbeca io_uring/net: don't continue send bundle if poll was required for retry
[ Upstream commit 806ae939c4 ]

If a send bundle has picked a bunch of buffers, then it needs to send
all of those to be complete. This may require poll arming, if the send
buffer ends up being full. Once a send bundle has been poll armed, no
further bundles should be attempted.

This allows a current bundle to complete even though it needs to go
through polling to do so, but it will not allow another bundle to be
started once that has happened. Ideally we would abort a bundle if it
was only partially sent, but as some parts of it already went out on the
wire, this obviously isn't feasible. Not continuing more bundle attempts
post encountering a full socket buffer is the second best thing.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a05d1f625c ("io_uring/net: support bundles for send")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:50 -05:00
Jens Axboe 65521ecb86 io_uring/cancel: de-unionize file and user_data in struct io_cancel_data
[ Upstream commit 22dbb0987b ]

By having them share the same space in struct io_cancel_data, it ends up
disallowing IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD|IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_USERDATA from
working. Eg you cannot match on both a file and user_data for
cancelation purposes. This obviously isn't a common use case as nobody
has reported this, but it does result in -ENOENT potentially being
returned when trying to match on both, rather than actually doing what
the API says it would.

Fixes: 4bf94615b8 ("io_uring: allow IORING_OP_ASYNC_CANCEL with 'fd' key")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:34 -05:00
Jens Axboe c812673deb io_uring/sync: validate passed in offset
[ Upstream commit 649dd18f55 ]

Check if the passed in offset is negative once cast to sync->off. This
ensures that -EINVAL is returned for that case, like it would be for
sync_file_range(2).

Fixes: c992fe2925 ("io_uring: add fsync support")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:19:28 -05:00
Caleb Sander Mateos a67a23e9de io_uring: use release-acquire ordering for IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED
[ Upstream commit 7a8737e113 ]

io_uring_enter(), __io_msg_ring_data(), and io_msg_send_fd() read
ctx->flags and ctx->submitter_task without holding the ctx's uring_lock.
This means they may race with the assignment to ctx->submitter_task and
the clearing of IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED from ctx->flags in
io_register_enable_rings(). Ensure the correct ordering of the
ctx->flags and ctx->submitter_task memory accesses by storing to
ctx->flags using release ordering and loading it using acquire ordering.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Fixes: 4add705e4e ("io_uring: remove io_register_submitter")
Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:19:27 -05:00
Jens Axboe ceab30fec9 io_uring/rw: recycle buffers manually for non-mshot reads
Commit d8e1dec2f8 upstream.

The mshot side of reads already does this, but the regular read path
does not. This leads to needing recycling checks sprinkled in various
spots in the "go async" path, like arming poll. In preparation for
getting rid of those, ensure that read recycles appropriately.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821020750.598432-8-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-12 13:14:56 +01:00
Jens Axboe 2e8ca1078b io_uring/io-wq: check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT inside work run loop
commit 10dc959398 upstream.

Currently this is checked before running the pending work. Normally this
is quite fine, as work items either end up blocking (which will create a
new worker for other items), or they complete fairly quickly. But syzbot
reports an issue where io-wq takes seemingly forever to exit, and with a
bit of debugging, this turns out to be because it queues a bunch of big
(2GB - 4096b) reads with a /dev/msr* file. Since this file type doesn't
support ->read_iter(), loop_rw_iter() ends up handling them. Each read
returns 16MB of data read, which takes 20 (!!) seconds. With a bunch of
these pending, processing the whole chain can take a long time. Easily
longer than the syzbot uninterruptible sleep timeout of 140 seconds.
This then triggers a complaint off the io-wq exit path:

INFO: task syz.4.135:6326 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
      Not tainted syzkaller #0
      Blocked by coredump.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:syz.4.135       state:D stack:26824 pid:6326  tgid:6324  ppid:5957   task_flags:0x400548 flags:0x00080000
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5256 [inline]
 __schedule+0x1139/0x6150 kernel/sched/core.c:6863
 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6945 [inline]
 schedule+0xe7/0x3a0 kernel/sched/core.c:6960
 schedule_timeout+0x257/0x290 kernel/time/sleep_timeout.c:75
 do_wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:100 [inline]
 __wait_for_common+0x2fc/0x4e0 kernel/sched/completion.c:121
 io_wq_exit_workers io_uring/io-wq.c:1328 [inline]
 io_wq_put_and_exit+0x271/0x8a0 io_uring/io-wq.c:1356
 io_uring_clean_tctx+0x10d/0x190 io_uring/tctx.c:203
 io_uring_cancel_generic+0x69c/0x9a0 io_uring/cancel.c:651
 io_uring_files_cancel include/linux/io_uring.h:19 [inline]
 do_exit+0x2ce/0x2bd0 kernel/exit.c:911
 do_group_exit+0xd3/0x2a0 kernel/exit.c:1112
 get_signal+0x2671/0x26d0 kernel/signal.c:3034
 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x8f/0x7e0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337
 __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:41 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x8c/0x540 kernel/entry/common.c:75
 __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4ee/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fa02738f749
RSP: 002b:00007fa0281ae0e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000ca
RAX: fffffffffffffe00 RBX: 00007fa0275e6098 RCX: 00007fa02738f749
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000080 RDI: 00007fa0275e6098
RBP: 00007fa0275e6090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fa0275e6128 R14: 00007fff14e4fcb0 R15: 00007fff14e4fd98

There's really nothing wrong here, outside of processing these reads
will take a LONG time. However, we can speed up the exit by checking the
IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT inside the io_worker_handle_work() loop, as syzbot will
exit the ring after queueing up all of these reads. Then once the first
item is processed, io-wq will simply cancel the rest. That should avoid
syzbot running into this complaint again.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68a2decc.050a0220.e29e5.0099.GAE@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+4eb282331cab6d5b6588@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-30 10:28:41 +01:00
Ming Lei 42ba3197a5 io_uring: move local task_work in exit cancel loop
commit da579f05ef upstream.

With IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN, task work is queued to ctx->work_llist
(local work) rather than the fallback list. During io_ring_exit_work(),
io_move_task_work_from_local() was called once before the cancel loop,
moving work from work_llist to fallback_llist.

However, task work can be added to work_llist during the cancel loop
itself. There are two cases:

1) io_kill_timeouts() is called from io_uring_try_cancel_requests() to
cancel pending timeouts, and it adds task work via io_req_queue_tw_complete()
for each cancelled timeout:

2) URING_CMD requests like ublk can be completed via
io_uring_cmd_complete_in_task() from ublk_queue_rq() during canceling,
given ublk request queue is only quiesced when canceling the 1st uring_cmd.

Since io_allowed_defer_tw_run() returns false in io_ring_exit_work()
(kworker != submitter_task), io_run_local_work() is never invoked,
and the work_llist entries are never processed. This causes
io_uring_try_cancel_requests() to loop indefinitely, resulting in
100% CPU usage in kworker threads.

Fix this by moving io_move_task_work_from_local() inside the cancel
loop, ensuring any work on work_llist is moved to fallback before
each cancel attempt.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c0e0d6ba25 ("io_uring: add IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-23 11:18:42 +01:00
Jens Axboe 4ce784e8d2 io_uring: fix min_wait wakeups for SQPOLL
Commit e15cb2200b upstream.

Using min_wait, two timeouts are given:

1) The min_wait timeout, within which up to 'wait_nr' events are
   waited for.
2) The overall long timeout, which is entered if no events are generated
   in the min_wait window.

If the min_wait has expired, any event being posted must wake the task.
For SQPOLL, that isn't the case, as it won't trigger the io_has_work()
condition, as it will have already processed the task_work that happened
when an event was posted. This causes any event to trigger post the
min_wait to not always cause the waiting application to wakeup, and
instead it will wait until the overall timeout has expired. This can be
shown in a test case that has a 1 second min_wait, with a 5 second
overall wait, even if an event triggers after 1.5 seconds:

axboe@m2max-kvm /d/iouring-mre (master)> zig-out/bin/iouring
info: MIN_TIMEOUT supported: true, features: 0x3ffff
info: Testing: min_wait=1000ms, timeout=5s, wait_nr=4
info: 1 cqes in 5000.2ms

where the expected result should be:

axboe@m2max-kvm /d/iouring-mre (master)> zig-out/bin/iouring
info: MIN_TIMEOUT supported: true, features: 0x3ffff
info: Testing: min_wait=1000ms, timeout=5s, wait_nr=4
info: 1 cqes in 1500.3ms

When the min_wait timeout triggers, reset the number of completions
needed to wake the task. This should ensure that any future events will
wake the task, regardless of how many events it originally wanted to
wait for.

Reported-by: Tip ten Brink <tip@tenbrinkmeijs.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1100c4a265 ("io_uring: add support for batch wait timeout")
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1477
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
(cherry picked from commit e15cb2200b)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:25 +01:00
Jens Axboe c1669c03bf io_uring/poll: correctly handle io_poll_add() return value on update
Commit 84230ad2d2 upstream.

When the core of io_uring was updated to handle completions
consistently and with fixed return codes, the POLL_REMOVE opcode
with updates got slightly broken. If a POLL_ADD is pending and
then POLL_REMOVE is used to update the events of that request, if that
update causes the POLL_ADD to now trigger, then that completion is lost
and a CQE is never posted.

Additionally, ensure that if an update does cause an existing POLL_ADD
to complete, that the completion value isn't always overwritten with
-ECANCELED. For that case, whatever io_poll_add() set the value to
should just be retained.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 97b388d70b ("io_uring: handle completions in the core")
Reported-by: syzbot+641eec6b7af1f62f2b99@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+641eec6b7af1f62f2b99@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:25 +01:00
Prithvi Tambewagh e232269d51 io_uring: fix filename leak in __io_openat_prep()
commit b14fad5553 upstream.

 __io_openat_prep() allocates a struct filename using getname(). However,
for the condition of the file being installed in the fixed file table as
well as having O_CLOEXEC flag set, the function returns early. At that
point, the request doesn't have REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP flag set. Due to this,
the memory for the newly allocated struct filename is not cleaned up,
causing a memory leak.

Fix this by setting the REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP for the request just after the
successful getname() call, so that when the request is torn down, the
filename will be cleaned up, along with other resources needing cleanup.

Reported-by: syzbot+00e61c43eb5e4740438f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=00e61c43eb5e4740438f
Tested-by: syzbot+00e61c43eb5e4740438f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Prithvi Tambewagh <activprithvi@gmail.com>
Fixes: b9445598d8 ("io_uring: openat directly into fixed fd table")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:13 +01:00
Olivier Langlois 61f5665d84 io_uring/napi: fix io_napi_entry RCU accesses
[Upstream commit 45b3941d09 ]

correct 3 RCU structures modifications that were not using the RCU
functions to make their update.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Cc: io-uring@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: lvc-project@linuxtesting.org
Signed-off-by: Olivier Langlois <olivier@trillion01.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9f53b5169afa8c7bf3665a0b19dc2f7061173530.1728828877.git.olivier@trillion01.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[Stepan Artuhov: cherry-picked a commit]
Signed-off-by: Stepan Artuhov <s.artuhov@tssltd.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:36:06 +01:00
Pavel Begunkov aaafd17d3f io_uring/zctx: check chained notif contexts
[ Upstream commit ab3ea6eac5 ]

Send zc only links ubuf_info for requests coming from the same context.
There are some ambiguous syz reports, so let's check the assumption on
notification completion.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd527d8638203fe0f1c5ff06ff2e1d8fd68f831b.1755179962.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:03 -05:00
Jens Axboe c0325d6892 io_uring/sqpoll: be smarter on when to update the stime usage
Commit a94e065726 upstream.

The current approach is a bit naive, and hence calls the time querying
way too often. Only start the "doing work" timer when there's actual
work to do, and then use that information to terminate (and account) the
work time once done. This greatly reduces the frequency of these calls,
when they cannot have changed anyway.

Running a basic random reader that is setup to use SQPOLL, a profile
before this change shows these as the top cycle consumers:

+   32.60%  iou-sqp-1074  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] thread_group_cputime_adjusted
+   19.97%  iou-sqp-1074  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] thread_group_cputime
+   12.20%  io_uring      io_uring           [.] submitter_uring_fn
+    4.13%  iou-sqp-1074  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] getrusage
+    2.45%  iou-sqp-1074  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] io_submit_sqes
+    2.18%  iou-sqp-1074  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __pi_memset_generic
+    2.09%  iou-sqp-1074  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] cputime_adjust

and after this change, top of profile looks as follows:

+   36.23%  io_uring     io_uring           [.] submitter_uring_fn
+   23.26%  iou-sqp-819  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] io_sq_thread
+   10.14%  iou-sqp-819  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] io_sq_tw
+    6.52%  iou-sqp-819  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] tctx_task_work_run
+    4.82%  iou-sqp-819  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] nvme_submit_cmds.part.0
+    2.91%  iou-sqp-819  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] io_submit_sqes
[...]
     0.02%  iou-sqp-819  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] cputime_adjust

where it's spending the cycles on things that actually matter.

Reported-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@bytedance.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3fcb9d1720 ("io_uring/sqpoll: statistics of the true utilization of sq threads")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 14:08:59 +01:00
Jens Axboe f8a1a583eb io_uring/sqpoll: switch away from getrusage() for CPU accounting
Commit 8ac9b0d33e upstream.

getrusage() does a lot more than what the SQPOLL accounting needs, the
latter only cares about (and uses) the stime. Rather than do a full
RUSAGE_SELF summation, just query the used stime instead.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3fcb9d1720 ("io_uring/sqpoll: statistics of the true utilization of sq threads")
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 14:08:59 +01:00
Alok Tiwari 5a7b5d85d0 io_uring: correct __must_hold annotation in io_install_fixed_file
[ Upstream commit c5efc6a0b3 ]

The __must_hold annotation references &req->ctx->uring_lock, but req
is not in scope in io_install_fixed_file. This change updates the
annotation to reference the correct ctx->uring_lock.
improving code clarity.

Fixes: f110ed8498 ("io_uring: split out fixed file installation and removal")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-29 14:08:59 +01:00
Jens Axboe df23d9ac34 Revert "io_uring/rw: drop -EOPNOTSUPP check in __io_complete_rw_common()"
Commit 927069c4ac upstream.

This reverts commit 90bfb28d5f.

Kevin reports that this commit causes an issue for him with LVM
snapshots, most likely because of turning off NOWAIT support while a
snapshot is being created. This makes -EOPNOTSUPP bubble back through
the completion handler, where io_uring read/write handling should just
retry it.

Reinstate the previous check removed by the referenced commit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 90bfb28d5f ("io_uring/rw: drop -EOPNOTSUPP check in __io_complete_rw_common()")
Reported-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Reported-by: Kevin Lumik <kevin@xf.ee>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/cceb723c-051b-4de2-9a4c-4aa82e1619ee@kernel.dk/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23 16:20:26 +02:00