Currently it discards a lock_stat for a lock instance when there's a
broken lock_seq_stat in a single task for the lock. But it also means
that the existing (and later) valid lock stat info for that lock will
be discarded as well.
This is not ideal since we can lose many valuable info because of a
single failure. Actually those failures are indepent to the existing
stat. So we can only discard the broken lock_seq_stat but keep the
valid lock_stat.
The discarded lock_seq_stat will be reallocated in a subsequent event
with SEQ_STATE_UNINITIALIZED which will be ignored until it see the
start of the next sequence. So it should be ok just free it.
Before:
$ perf lock report -F acquired,contended,avg_wait
Warning:
Processed 1401603 events and lost 18 chunks!
Check IO/CPU overload!
Name acquired contended avg wait (ns)
rcu_read_lock 251225 0 0
&(ei->i_block_re... 8731 0 0
&sb->s_type->i_l... 8731 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 5261 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 2626 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 1953 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 1382 0 0
cpu_hotplug_lock 1350 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 1273 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 1269 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 1198 0 0
...
New:
Name acquired contended avg wait (ns)
rcu_read_lock 251225 0 0
tk_core.seq.seqc... 54074 0 0
&xa->xa_lock 17470 0 0
&ei->i_es_lock 17464 0 0
&ei->i_raw_lock 9391 0 0
&mapping->privat... 8734 0 0
&ei->i_data_sem 8731 0 0
&(ei->i_block_re... 8731 0 0
&sb->s_type->i_l... 8731 0 0
jiffies_seq.seqc... 6953 0 0
&mm->mmap_lock 6889 0 0
balancing 5768 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 5261 0 0
...
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220521010811.932703-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
blk_mq_run_hw_queues() could be run when there isn't queued request and
after queue is cleaned up, at that time tagset is freed, because tagset
lifetime is covered by driver, and often freed after blk_cleanup_queue()
returns.
So don't touch ->tagset for figuring out current default hctx by the mapping
built in request queue, so use-after-free on tagset can be avoided. Meantime
this way should be fast than retrieving mapping from tagset.
Cc: "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Fixes: b6e68ee825 ("blk-mq: Improve performance of non-mq IO schedulers with multiple HW queues")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220522122350.743103-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of converting the physical address of the tmpalias mapping to
the tlb insert format inside all the various tmpalias functions, move
this conversion over to the DTLB miss handler. The physical address is
already in %r26 (or will be calculated into %r23), so there are no
additional steps needed in the functions themselves.
Additionally use the dep_safe() and depi_safe() macros to avoid
differentiating between 32- and 64-bit builds and as such make the code
much more readable.
The check if "ldil L%(TMPALIAS_MAP_START)" will sign extend into the
upper 32 bits can be dropped, because we added a compile time check in
an earlier patch.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The comment that the source and target register can not be the same is
wrong. Instead on PA2.0 usage of extru can clobber upper 32-bits.
This patch fixes the comment.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Add some build time checks to prevent that the various usages of
"ldil L%(TMPALIAS_MAP_START), %reg"
sign-extends into the upper 32 bits when building a 64-bit kernel.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Remove the hardcoded bit definitions in the tmpalias assembly code.
This makes it easy to change the size of the tmpalias region.
The alignment of the tmpalias region is reduced from 16 MB to 8 MB.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The only place we need to ensure all outstanding cache coherence
operations are complete is in invalidate_kernel_vmap_range. All
parisc drivers synchronize DMA operations internally and do not
call invalidate_kernel_vmap_range. We only need this for non-coherent
I/O operations.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Let's help users by documenting how to enable and check for Landlock in
the kernel and the running system. The userspace-api section may not be
the best place for this but it still makes sense to put all the user
documentation at the same place.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220513112743.156414-1-mic@digikod.net
Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Add LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER in the example and properly check to only
use it if the current kernel support it thanks to the Landlock ABI
version.
Move the file renaming and linking limitation to a new "Previous
limitations" section.
Improve documentation about the backward and forward compatibility,
including the rational for ruleset's handled_access_fs.
Update the document date.
Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506161102.525323-11-mic@digikod.net
These test suites try to check all edge cases for directory and file
renaming or linking involving a new parent directory, with and without
LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER and other access rights.
layout1:
* reparent_refer: Tests simple FS_REFER usage.
* reparent_link: Tests a mix of FS_MAKE_REG and FS_REFER with links.
* reparent_rename: Tests a mix of FS_MAKE_REG and FS_REFER with renames
and RENAME_EXCHANGE.
* reparent_exdev_layers_rename1/2: Tests renames with two layers.
* reparent_exdev_layers_exchange1/2/3: Tests exchanges with two layers.
* reparent_remove: Tests file and directory removal with rename.
* reparent_dom_superset: Tests access partial ordering.
layout1_bind:
* reparent_cross_mount: Tests FS_REFER propagation across mount points.
Test coverage for security/landlock is 95.4% of 604 lines according to
gcc/gcov-11.
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506161102.525323-9-mic@digikod.net
Add a new LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER access right to enable policy writers
to allow sandboxed processes to link and rename files from and to a
specific set of file hierarchies. This access right should be composed
with LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_* for the destination of a link or rename,
and with LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_* for a source of a rename. This
lift a Landlock limitation that always denied changing the parent of an
inode.
Renaming or linking to the same directory is still always allowed,
whatever LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER is used or not, because it is not
considered a threat to user data.
However, creating multiple links or renaming to a different parent
directory may lead to privilege escalations if not handled properly.
Indeed, we must be sure that the source doesn't gain more privileges by
being accessible from the destination. This is handled by making sure
that the source hierarchy (including the referenced file or directory
itself) restricts at least as much the destination hierarchy. If it is
not the case, an EXDEV error is returned, making it potentially possible
for user space to copy the file hierarchy instead of moving or linking
it.
Instead of creating different access rights for the source and the
destination, we choose to make it simple and consistent for users.
Indeed, considering the previous constraint, it would be weird to
require such destination access right to be also granted to the source
(to make it a superset). Moreover, RENAME_EXCHANGE would also add to
the confusion because of paths being both a source and a destination.
See the provided documentation for additional details.
New tests are provided with a following commit.
Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506161102.525323-8-mic@digikod.net
Move the SB_NOUSER and IS_PRIVATE dentry check to a standalone
is_nouser_or_private() helper. This will be useful for a following
commit.
Move get_mode_access() and maybe_remove() to make them usable by new
code provided by a following commit.
Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506161102.525323-6-mic@digikod.net
The original behavior was to check if the full set of requested accesses
was allowed by at least a rule of every relevant layer. This didn't
take into account requests for multiple accesses and same-layer rules
allowing the union of these accesses in a complementary way. As a
result, multiple accesses requested on a file hierarchy matching rules
that, together, allowed these accesses, but without a unique rule
allowing all of them, was illegitimately denied. This case should be
rare in practice and it can only be triggered by the path_rename or
file_open hook implementations.
For instance, if, for the same layer, a rule allows execution
beneath /a/b and another rule allows read beneath /a, requesting access
to read and execute at the same time for /a/b should be allowed for this
layer.
This was an inconsistency because the union of same-layer rule accesses
was already allowed if requested once at a time anyway.
This fix changes the way allowed accesses are gathered over a path walk.
To take into account all these rule accesses, we store in a matrix all
layer granting the set of requested accesses, according to the handled
accesses. To avoid heap allocation, we use an array on the stack which
is 2*13 bytes. A following commit bringing the LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER
access right will increase this size to reach 112 bytes (2*14*4) in case
of link or rename actions.
Add a new layout1.layer_rule_unions test to check that accesses from
different rules pertaining to the same layer are ORed in a file
hierarchy. Also test that it is not the case for rules from different
layers.
Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506161102.525323-5-mic@digikod.net
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
The maximum number of nested Landlock domains is currently 64. Because
of the following fix and to help reduce the stack size, let's reduce it
to 16. This seems large enough for a lot of use cases (e.g. sandboxed
init service, spawning a sandboxed SSH service, in nested sandboxed
containers). Reducing the number of nested domains may also help to
discover misuse of Landlock (e.g. creating a domain per rule).
Add and use a dedicated layer_mask_t typedef to fit with the number of
layers. This might be useful when changing it and to keep it consistent
with the maximum number of layers.
Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506161102.525323-3-mic@digikod.net
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Add inval_create_ruleset_arguments, extension of
inval_create_ruleset_flags, to also check error ordering for
landlock_create_ruleset(2).
This is similar to the previous commit checking landlock_add_rule(2).
Test coverage for security/landlock is 94.4% of 504 lines accorging to
gcc/gcov-11.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506160820.524344-11-mic@digikod.net
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
If found, register the DSA internally allocated slave_mii_bus with an OF
"mdio" child object. It can save some drivers from creating their
custom internal MDIO bus.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
According to the Landlock goal to be a security feature available to
unprivileges processes, it makes more sense to first check for
no_new_privs before checking anything else (i.e. syscall arguments).
Merge inval_fd_enforce and unpriv_enforce_without_no_new_privs tests
into the new restrict_self_checks_ordering. This is similar to the
previous commit checking other syscalls.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506160820.524344-10-mic@digikod.net
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
This makes more sense to first check the ruleset FD and then the rule
attribute. It will be useful to factor out code for other rule types.
Add inval_add_rule_arguments tests, extension of empty_path_beneath_attr
tests, to also check error ordering for landlock_add_rule(2).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506160820.524344-9-mic@digikod.net
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>