[ Upstream commit 9e9b0cf931 ]
Fix the physical address calculation of the following to get smp working
on xip kernels.
- secondary_data needed for secondary cpu bootup.
- secondary_startup address passed through psci.
- identity mapped code region needed for enabling mmu for secondary cpus.
Signed-off-by: Harith George <harith.g@alifsemi.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ed6cbe6e55 ]
The patchset introducing kernel_sec_start/end variables to separate the
kernel/lowmem memory mappings, broke the mapping of the kernel memory
for xipkernels.
kernel_sec_start/end variables are in RO area before the MMU is switched
on for xipkernels.
So these cannot be set early in boot in head.S. Fix this by setting these
after MMU is switched on.
xipkernels need two different mappings for kernel text (starting at
CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR) and data (starting at CONFIG_PHYS_OFFSET).
Also, move the kernel code mapping from devicemaps_init() to map_kernel().
Fixes: a91da54570 ("ARM: 9089/1: Define kernel physical section start and end")
Signed-off-by: Harith George <harith.g@alifsemi.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c4238686f9 ]
We found below OOB crash:
[ 33.452494] ==================================================================
[ 33.453513] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in refresh_cpu_vm_stats.constprop.0+0xcc/0x2ec
[ 33.454660] Write of size 164 at addr c1d03d30 by task swapper/0/0
[ 33.455515]
[ 33.455767] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G O 6.1.25-mainline #1
[ 33.456880] Hardware name: Generic DT based system
[ 33.457555] unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
[ 33.458326] show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x40/0x4c
[ 33.459072] dump_stack_lvl from print_report+0x158/0x4a4
[ 33.459863] print_report from kasan_report+0x9c/0x148
[ 33.460616] kasan_report from kasan_check_range+0x94/0x1a0
[ 33.461424] kasan_check_range from memset+0x20/0x3c
[ 33.462157] memset from refresh_cpu_vm_stats.constprop.0+0xcc/0x2ec
[ 33.463064] refresh_cpu_vm_stats.constprop.0 from tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick+0x180/0x53c
[ 33.464181] tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick from do_idle+0x264/0x354
[ 33.465029] do_idle from cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x24
[ 33.465769] cpu_startup_entry from rest_init+0xf0/0xf4
[ 33.466528] rest_init from arch_post_acpi_subsys_init+0x0/0x18
[ 33.467397]
[ 33.467644] The buggy address belongs to stack of task swapper/0/0
[ 33.468493] and is located at offset 112 in frame:
[ 33.469172] refresh_cpu_vm_stats.constprop.0+0x0/0x2ec
[ 33.469917]
[ 33.470165] This frame has 2 objects:
[ 33.470696] [32, 76) 'global_zone_diff'
[ 33.470729] [112, 276) 'global_node_diff'
[ 33.471294]
[ 33.472095] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[ 33.472862] page:3cd72da8 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:00000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x41d03
[ 33.473944] flags: 0x1000(reserved|zone=0)
[ 33.474565] raw: 00001000 ed741470 ed741470 00000000 00000000 00000000 ffffffff 00000001
[ 33.475656] raw: 00000000
[ 33.476050] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 33.476816]
[ 33.477061] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 33.477732] c1d03c00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 33.478630] c1d03c80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00 00
[ 33.479526] >c1d03d00: 00 04 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1
[ 33.480415] ^
[ 33.481195] c1d03d80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
[ 33.482088] c1d03e00: f3 f3 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 33.482978] ==================================================================
We find the root cause of this OOB is that arm does not clear stale stack
poison in the case of cpuidle.
This patch refer to arch/arm64/kernel/sleep.S to resolve this issue.
From cited commit [1] that explain the problem
Functions which the compiler has instrumented for KASAN place poison on
the stack shadow upon entry and remove this poison prior to returning.
In the case of cpuidle, CPUs exit the kernel a number of levels deep in
C code. Any instrumented functions on this critical path will leave
portions of the stack shadow poisoned.
If CPUs lose context and return to the kernel via a cold path, we
restore a prior context saved in __cpu_suspend_enter are forgotten, and
we never remove the poison they placed in the stack shadow area by
functions calls between this and the actual exit of the kernel.
Thus, (depending on stackframe layout) subsequent calls to instrumented
functions may hit this stale poison, resulting in (spurious) KASAN
splats to the console.
To avoid this, clear any stale poison from the idle thread for a CPU
prior to bringing a CPU online.
From cited commit [2]
Extend to check for CONFIG_KASAN_STACK
[1] commit 0d97e6d802 ("arm64: kasan: clear stale stack poison")
[2] commit d56a9ef84b ("kasan, arm64: unpoison stack only with CONFIG_KASAN_STACK")
Signed-off-by: Boy Wu <boy.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Fixes: 5615f69bc2 ("ARM: 9016/2: Initialize the mapping of KASan shadow memory")
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8922ba71c9 ]
If a panic is triggered by a hrtimer interrupt all online cpus will be
notified and set offline. But as highlighted by commit 19dbdcb803
("smp: Warn on function calls from softirq context") this call should
not be made synchronous with disabled interrupts:
softdog: Initiating panic
Kernel panic - not syncing: Software Watchdog Timer expired
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at kernel/smp.c:753 smp_call_function_many_cond
unwind_backtrace:
show_stack
dump_stack_lvl
__warn
warn_slowpath_fmt
smp_call_function_many_cond
smp_call_function
crash_smp_send_stop.part.0
machine_crash_shutdown
__crash_kexec
panic
softdog_fire
__hrtimer_run_queues
hrtimer_interrupt
Make the smp call for machine_crash_nonpanic_core() asynchronous.
Signed-off-by: Mårten Lindahl <marten.lindahl@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d11a69873d ]
Arm platforms use is_default_overflow_handler() to determine if the
hw_breakpoint code should single-step over the breakpoint trigger or
let the custom handler deal with it.
Since bpf_overflow_handler() currently isn't recognized as a default
handler, attaching a BPF program to a PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT event causes
it to keep firing (the instruction triggering the data abort exception
is never skipped). For example:
# bpftrace -e 'watchpoint:0x10000:4:w { print("hit") }' -c ./test
Attaching 1 probe...
hit
hit
[...]
^C
(./test performs a single 4-byte store to 0x10000)
This patch replaces the check with uses_default_overflow_handler(),
which accounts for the bpf_overflow_handler() case by also testing
if one of the perf_event_output functions gets invoked indirectly,
via orig_default_handler.
Signed-off-by: Tomislav Novak <tnovak@meta.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Gosselin <sgosselin@google.com> # arm64
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20220923203644.2731604-1-tnovak@fb.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605191923.1219974-1-tnovak@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit a6846234f4 upstream.
Today module_frob_arch_sections() spots init sections from their
'init' prefix, and uses this to keep the init PLTs separate from the rest.
get_module_plt() uses within_module_init() to determine if a
location is in the init text or not, but this depends on whether
core code thought this was an init section.
Naturally the logic is different.
module_init_layout_section() groups the init and exit text together if
module unloading is disabled, as the exit code will never run. The result
is kernels with this configuration can't load all their modules because
there are not enough PLTs for the combined init+exit section.
A previous patch exposed module_init_layout_section(), use that so the
logic is the same.
Fixes: 055f23b74b ("module: check for exit sections in layout_sections() instead of module_init_section()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit fa3eeb638d ]
When unwind instruction is 0xb2,the subsequent instructions
are uleb128 bytes.
For now,it uses only the first uleb128 byte in code.
For vsp increments of 0x204~0x400,use one uleb128 byte like below:
0xc06a00e4 <unwind_test_work>: 0x80b27fac
Compact model index: 0
0xb2 0x7f vsp = vsp + 1024
0xac pop {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r14}
For vsp increments larger than 0x400,use two uleb128 bytes like below:
0xc06a00e4 <unwind_test_work>: @0xc0cc9e0c
Compact model index: 1
0xb2 0x81 0x01 vsp = vsp + 1032
0xac pop {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r14}
The unwind works well since the decoded uleb128 byte is also 0x81.
For vsp increments larger than 0x600,use two uleb128 bytes like below:
0xc06a00e4 <unwind_test_work>: @0xc0cc9e0c
Compact model index: 1
0xb2 0x81 0x02 vsp = vsp + 1544
0xac pop {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r14}
In this case,the decoded uleb128 result is 0x101(vsp=0x204+(0x101<<2)).
While the uleb128 used in code is 0x81(vsp=0x204+(0x81<<2)).
The unwind aborts at this frame since it gets incorrect vsp.
To fix this,add uleb128 decode to cover all the above case.
Signed-off-by: Haibo Li <haibo.li@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Mergnat <amergnat@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 0e25498f8c upstream.
There are two big uses of do_exit. The first is it's design use to be
the guts of the exit(2) system call. The second use is to terminate
a task after something catastrophic has happened like a NULL pointer
in kernel code.
Add a function make_task_dead that is initialy exactly the same as
do_exit to cover the cases where do_exit is called to handle
catastrophic failure. In time this can probably be reduced to just a
light wrapper around do_task_dead. For now keep it exactly the same so
that there will be no behavioral differences introducing this new
concept.
Replace all of the uses of do_exit that use it for catastraphic
task cleanup with make_task_dead to make it clear what the code
is doing.
As part of this rename rewind_stack_do_exit
rewind_stack_and_make_dead.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 78ed93d72d ]
With SIGTRAP on perf events, we have encountered termination of
processes due to user space attempting to block delivery of SIGTRAP.
Consider this case:
<set up SIGTRAP on a perf event>
...
sigset_t s;
sigemptyset(&s);
sigaddset(&s, SIGTRAP | <and others>);
sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &s, ...);
...
<perf event triggers>
When the perf event triggers, while SIGTRAP is blocked, force_sig_perf()
will force the signal, but revert back to the default handler, thus
terminating the task.
This makes sense for error conditions, but not so much for explicitly
requested monitoring. However, the expectation is still that signals
generated by perf events are synchronous, which will no longer be the
case if the signal is blocked and delivered later.
To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish synchronous from
asynchronous signals, introduce siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and
TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for flags in case more binary information is
required in future).
The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the signal
(avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via si_perf_flags
if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such signals can be
handled differently (e.g. let user space decide to ignore or consider
the data imprecise).
The alternative of making the kernel ignore SIGTRAP on perf events if
the signal is blocked may work for some usecases, but likely causes
issues in others that then have to revert back to interception of
sigprocmask() (which we want to avoid). [ A concrete example: when using
breakpoint perf events to track data-flow, in a region of code where
signals are blocked, data-flow can no longer be tracked accurately.
When a relevant asynchronous signal is received after unblocking the
signal, the data-flow tracking logic needs to know its state is
imprecise. ]
Fixes: 97ba62b278 ("perf: Add support for SIGTRAP on perf events")
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404111204.935357-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3cfb301997 ]
In Thumb2, 'b . + 4' produces a branch instruction that uses a narrow
encoding, and so it does not jump to the following instruction as
expected. So use W(b) instead.
Fixes: 6c7cb60bff ("ARM: fix Thumb2 regression with Spectre BHB")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9be4c88bb7 ]
The following KASAN warning is detected by QEMU.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in unwind_frame+0x508/0x870
Read of size 4 at addr c36bba90 by task cat/163
CPU: 1 PID: 163 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.10.0-rc1 #40
Hardware name: ARM-Versatile Express
[<c0113fac>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010e71c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c010e71c>] (show_stack) from [<c0b805b4>] (dump_stack+0x98/0xb0)
[<c0b805b4>] (dump_stack) from [<c0b7d658>] (print_address_description.constprop.0+0x58/0x4bc)
[<c0b7d658>] (print_address_description.constprop.0) from [<c031435c>] (kasan_report+0x154/0x170)
[<c031435c>] (kasan_report) from [<c0113c44>] (unwind_frame+0x508/0x870)
[<c0113c44>] (unwind_frame) from [<c010e298>] (__save_stack_trace+0x110/0x134)
[<c010e298>] (__save_stack_trace) from [<c01ce0d8>] (stack_trace_save+0x8c/0xb4)
[<c01ce0d8>] (stack_trace_save) from [<c0313520>] (kasan_set_track+0x38/0x60)
[<c0313520>] (kasan_set_track) from [<c0314cb8>] (kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x2c)
[<c0314cb8>] (kasan_set_free_info) from [<c0313474>] (__kasan_slab_free+0xec/0x120)
[<c0313474>] (__kasan_slab_free) from [<c0311e20>] (kmem_cache_free+0x7c/0x334)
[<c0311e20>] (kmem_cache_free) from [<c01c35dc>] (rcu_core+0x390/0xccc)
[<c01c35dc>] (rcu_core) from [<c01013a8>] (__do_softirq+0x180/0x518)
[<c01013a8>] (__do_softirq) from [<c0135214>] (irq_exit+0x9c/0xe0)
[<c0135214>] (irq_exit) from [<c01a40e4>] (__handle_domain_irq+0xb0/0x110)
[<c01a40e4>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c0691248>] (gic_handle_irq+0xa0/0xb8)
[<c0691248>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0100b0c>] (__irq_svc+0x6c/0x94)
Exception stack(0xc36bb928 to 0xc36bb970)
b920: c36bb9c0 00000000 c0126919 c0101228 c36bb9c0 b76d7730
b940: c36b8000 c36bb9a0 c3335b00 c01ce0d8 00000003 c36bba3c c36bb940 c36bb978
b960: c010e298 c011373c 60000013 ffffffff
[<c0100b0c>] (__irq_svc) from [<c011373c>] (unwind_frame+0x0/0x870)
[<c011373c>] (unwind_frame) from [<00000000>] (0x0)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:(ptrval) refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:00000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x636bb
flags: 0x0()
raw: 00000000 00000000 ef867764 00000000 00000000 00000000 ffffffff 00000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
addr c36bba90 is located in stack of task cat/163 at offset 48 in frame:
stack_trace_save+0x0/0xb4
this frame has 1 object:
[32, 48) 'trace'
Memory state around the buggy address:
c36bb980: f1 f1 f1 f1 00 04 f2 f2 00 00 f3 f3 00 00 00 00
c36bba00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1
>c36bba80: 00 00 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
^
c36bbb00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
c36bbb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
==================================================================
There is a same issue on x86 and has been resolved by the commit f7d27c35dd
("x86/mm, kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in get_wchan()").
The solution could be applied to arm architecture too.
Signed-off-by: Lin Yujun <linyujun809@huawei.com>
Reported-by: He Ying <heying24@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 23fc539e81 ]
On some architectures, access_ok() does not do any argument type
checking, so replacing the definition with a generic one causes
a few warnings for harmless issues that were never caught before.
Fix the ones that I found either through my own test builds or
that were reported by the 0-day bot.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d119678708 ]
Tweak the ftrace return paths to avoid redundant loads of SP, as well as
unnecessary clobbering of IP.
This also fixes the inconsistency of using MOV to perform a function
return, which is sub-optimal on recent micro-architectures but more
importantly, does not perform an interworking return, unlike compiler
generated function returns in Thumb2 builds.
Let's fix this by popping PC from the stack like most ordinary code
does.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 6c7cb60bff upstream.
When building for Thumb2, the vectors make use of a local label. Sadly,
the Spectre BHB code also uses a local label with the same number which
results in the Thumb2 reference pointing at the wrong place. Fix this
by changing the number used for the Spectre BHB local label.
Fixes: b9baf5c8c5 ("ARM: Spectre-BHB workaround")
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 25875aa71d upstream.
The mitigations for Spectre-BHB are only applied when an exception
is taken, but when unprivileged BPF is enabled, userspace can
load BPF programs that can be used to exploit the problem.
When unprivileged BPF is enabled, report the vulnerable status via
the spectre_v2 sysfs file.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b9baf5c8c5 upstream.
Workaround the Spectre BHB issues for Cortex-A15, Cortex-A57,
Cortex-A72, Cortex-A73 and Cortex-A75. We also include Brahma B15 as
well to be safe, which is affected by Spectre V2 in the same ways as
Cortex-A15.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
[changes due to lack of SYSTEM_FREEING_INITMEM - gregkh]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d920eaa4c4 upstream.
The kgdb code needs to register an undef hook for the Thumb UDF
instruction that will fault in order to be functional on Thumb2
platforms.
Reported-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
Tested-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
Fixes: 5cbad0ebf4 ("kgdb: support for ARCH=arm")
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ff083a2d97 upstream.
Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU to fix multiple possible errors. Luckily,
all paths that read perf_guest_cbs already require RCU protection, e.g. to
protect the callback chains, so only the direct perf_guest_cbs touchpoints
need to be modified.
Bug #1 is a simple lack of WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE behavior to ensure
perf_guest_cbs isn't reloaded between a !NULL check and a dereference.
Fixed via the READ_ONCE() in rcu_dereference().
Bug #2 is that on weakly-ordered architectures, updates to the callbacks
themselves are not guaranteed to be visible before the pointer is made
visible to readers. Fixed by the smp_store_release() in
rcu_assign_pointer() when the new pointer is non-NULL.
Bug #3 is that, because the callbacks are global, it's possible for
readers to run in parallel with an unregisters, and thus a module
implementing the callbacks can be unloaded while readers are in flight,
resulting in a use-after-free. Fixed by a synchronize_rcu() call when
unregistering callbacks.
Bug #1 escaped notice because it's extremely unlikely a compiler will
reload perf_guest_cbs in this sequence. perf_guest_cbs does get reloaded
for future derefs, e.g. for ->is_user_mode(), but the ->is_in_guest()
guard all but guarantees the consumer will win the race, e.g. to nullify
perf_guest_cbs, KVM has to completely exit the guest and teardown down
all VMs before KVM start its module unload / unregister sequence. This
also makes it all but impossible to encounter bug #3.
Bug #2 has not been a problem because all architectures that register
callbacks are strongly ordered and/or have a static set of callbacks.
But with help, unloading kvm_intel can trigger bug #1 e.g. wrapping
perf_guest_cbs with READ_ONCE in perf_misc_flags() while spamming
kvm_intel module load/unload leads to:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 6 PID: 1825 Comm: stress Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #459
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:perf_misc_flags+0x1c/0x70
Call Trace:
perf_prepare_sample+0x53/0x6b0
perf_event_output_forward+0x67/0x160
__perf_event_overflow+0x52/0xf0
handle_pmi_common+0x207/0x300
intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xcf/0x410
perf_event_nmi_handler+0x28/0x50
nmi_handle+0xc7/0x260
default_do_nmi+0x6b/0x170
exc_nmi+0x103/0x130
asm_exc_nmi+0x76/0xbf
Fixes: 39447b386c ("perf: Enhance perf to allow for guest statistic collection from host")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8536a5ef88 upstream.
The Thumb2 version of the FP exception handling entry code treats the
register holding the CP number (R8) differently, resulting in the iWMMXT
CP number check to be incorrect.
Fix this by unifying the ARM and Thumb2 code paths, and switch the
order of the additions of the TI_USED_CP offset and the shifted CP
index.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: b86040a59f ("Thumb-2: Implementation of the unified start-up and exceptions code")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 7202216a6f ]
__secondary_data used to reside in r7 around call to
PROCINFO_INITFUNC. After commit 95731b8ee6 ("ARM: 9059/1: cache-v7:
get rid of mini-stack") r7 is used as a scratch register, so we have
to reload __secondary_data before we setup the stack pointer.
Fixes: 95731b8ee6 ("ARM: 9059/1: cache-v7: get rid of mini-stack")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b3ea5d56f2 ]
Currently the stacktrace on clang compiled arm kernel uses the 'lr'
register to find the first frame address from pt_regs. However, that
is wrong after calling another function, because the 'lr' register
is used by 'bl' instruction and never be recovered.
As same as gcc arm kernel, directly use the frame pointer (r11) of
the pt_regs to find the first frame address.
Note that this fixes kretprobe stacktrace issue only with
CONFIG_UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER=y. For the CONFIG_UNWINDER_ARM,
we need another fix.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
- Fix clang-related relocation warning in futex code
- Fix incorrect use of get_kernel_nofault()
- Fix bad code generation in __get_user_check() when kasan is enabled
- Ensure TLB function table is correctly aligned
- Remove duplicated string function definitions in decompressor
- Fix link-time orphan section warnings
- Fix old-style function prototype for arch_init_kprobes()
- Only warn about XIP address when not compile testing
- Handle BE32 big endian for keystone2 remapping
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 9148/1: handle CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE32 in arch/arm/kernel/head.S
ARM: 9141/1: only warn about XIP address when not compile testing
ARM: 9139/1: kprobes: fix arch_init_kprobes() prototype
ARM: 9138/1: fix link warning with XIP + frame-pointer
ARM: 9134/1: remove duplicate memcpy() definition
ARM: 9133/1: mm: proc-macros: ensure *_tlb_fns are 4B aligned
ARM: 9132/1: Fix __get_user_check failure with ARM KASAN images
ARM: 9125/1: fix incorrect use of get_kernel_nofault()
ARM: 9122/1: select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG
My intel-ixp42x-welltech-epbx100 no longer boot since 4.14.
This is due to commit 463dbba4d1 ("ARM: 9104/2: Fix Keystone 2 kernel
mapping regression")
which forgot to handle CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE32 as possible BE config.
Suggested-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Fixes: 463dbba4d1 ("ARM: 9104/2: Fix Keystone 2 kernel mapping regression")
Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
In randconfig builds, we sometimes come across this warning:
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: XIP start address may cause MPU programming issues
While this is helpful for actual systems to figure out why it
fails, the warning does not provide any benefit for build testing,
so guard it in a check for CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST, which is usually
set on randconfig builds.
Fixes: 216218308c ("ARM: 8713/1: NOMMU: Support MPU in XIP configuration")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
When frame pointers are used instead of the ARM unwinder,
and the kernel is built using clang with an external assembler
and CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL, every file produces two warnings
like:
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: warning: orphan section `.ARM.extab' from `net/mac802154/util.o' being placed in section `.ARM.extab'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: warning: orphan section `.ARM.exidx' from `net/mac802154/util.o' being placed in section `.ARM.exidx'
The same fix was already merged for the normal (non-XIP)
linker script, with a longer description.
Fixes: c39866f268 ("arm/build: Always handle .ARM.exidx and .ARM.extab sections")
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Commit 344179fc7e ("ARM: 9106/1: traps: use get_kernel_nofault instead
of set_fs()") replaced an occurrence of __get_user() with
get_kernel_nofault(), but inverted the sense of the conditional in the
process, resulting in no values to be printed at all.
I.e., every exception stack now looks like this:
Exception stack(0xc18d1fb0 to 0xc18d1ff8)
1fa0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
1fc0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
1fe0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
which is rather unhelpful.
Fixes: 344179fc7e ("ARM: 9106/1: traps: use get_kernel_nofault instead of set_fs()")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Invoke rseq_handle_notify_resume() from tracehook_notify_resume() now
that the two function are always called back-to-back by architectures
that have rseq. The rseq helper is stubbed out for architectures that
don't support rseq, i.e. this is a nop across the board.
Note, tracehook_notify_resume() is horribly named and arguably does not
belong in tracehook.h as literally every line of code in it has nothing
to do with tracing. But, that's been true since commit a42c6ded82
("move key_repace_session_keyring() into tracehook_notify_resume()")
first usurped tracehook_notify_resume() back in 2012. Punt cleaning that
mess up to future patches.
No functional change intended.
Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210901203030.1292304-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap,
ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan),
alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib,
checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig,
selftests, ipc, and scripts"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits)
scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message
mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations
ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc()
selftests/memfd: remove unused variable
Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV
prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables
pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init().
kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file
coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot()
fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions
nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group
nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group
trap: cleanup trap_init()
init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs()
...
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
any symbol is redefined.
- Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
modules.
- Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.
- Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.
- Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
<stdarg.h> from the compiler.
- Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.
- Drop stale cc-option tests.
- Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
to handle symbols in inline assembly.
- Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.
- Various cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits)
kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h
kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly
modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply
checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option
kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures
kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO
kbuild: remove stale *.symversions
kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions
gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands
x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune=
arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild
sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile
security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...)
kbuild: sh: remove unused install script
kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y
kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag
kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning
...
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"173 patches.
Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug,
pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure,
hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock,
oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits)
mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise()
mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value
mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation
mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments
mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated()
selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages
selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test
mm: KSM: fix data type
selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test
selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test
selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test
selftests: vm: add KSM merge test
mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation
mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease
mm: introduce process_mrelease system call
memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private
mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node()
mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies
mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
...
There are a lot of uses of memblock_find_in_range() along with
memblock_reserve() from the times memblock allocation APIs did not exist.
memblock_find_in_range() is the very core of memblock allocations, so any
future changes to its internal behaviour would mandate updates of all the
users outside memblock.
Replace the calls to memblock_find_in_range() with an equivalent calls to
memblock_phys_alloc() and memblock_phys_alloc_range() and make
memblock_find_in_range() private method of memblock.
This simplifies the callers, ensures that (unlikely) errors in
memblock_reserve() are handled and improves maintainability of
memblock_find_in_range().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210816122622.30279-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shtuemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [ACPI]
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr> [riscv]
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Optionally, provide an index of possible printk messages via
<debugfs>/printk/index/. It can be used when monitoring important
kernel messages on a farm of various hosts. The monitor has to be
updated when some messages has changed or are not longer available by
a newly deployed kernel.
- Add printk.console_no_auto_verbose boot parameter. It allows to
generate crash dump even with slow consoles in a reasonable time
frame.
- Remove printk_safe buffers. The messages are always stored directly
to the main logbuffer, even in NMI or recursive context. Also it
allows to serialize syslog operations by a mutex instead of a spin
lock.
- Misc clean up and build fixes.
* tag 'printk-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
printk/index: Fix -Wunused-function warning
lib/nmi_backtrace: Serialize even messages about idle CPUs
printk: Add printk.console_no_auto_verbose boot parameter
printk: Remove console_silent()
lib/test_scanf: Handle n_bits == 0 in random tests
printk: syslog: close window between wait and read
printk: convert @syslog_lock to mutex
printk: remove NMI tracking
printk: remove safe buffers
printk: track/limit recursion
lib/nmi_backtrace: explicitly serialize banner and regs
printk: Move the printk() kerneldoc comment to its new home
printk/index: Fix warning about missing prototypes
MIPS/asm/printk: Fix build failure caused by printk
printk: index: Add indexing support to dev_printk
printk: Userspace format indexing support
printk: Rework parse_prefix into printk_parse_prefix
printk: Straighten out log_flags into printk_info_flags
string_helpers: Escape double quotes in escape_special
printk/console: Check consistent sequence number when handling race in console_unlock()
Pull ARM SoC updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"There are three noteworthy updates for 32-bit arm platforms this time:
- The Microchip SAMA7 family based on Cortex-A7 gets introduced, a
new cousin to the older SAM9 (ARM9xx based) and SAMA5 (Cortex-A5
based) SoCs.
- The ixp4xx platform (based on Intel XScale) is finally converted to
device tree, and all the old board files are getting removed now.
- The Cirrus Logic EP93xx platform loses support for the old
MaverickCrunch FPU. Support for compiling user space applications
was already removed in gcc-4.9, and the kernel support for old
applications could not be built with clang ias. After confirming
that there are no remaining users, removing this from the kernel
seemed better than adding support for unused features to clang.
There are minor updates to the aspeed, omap and samsung platforms"
* tag 'soc-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (48 commits)
soc: aspeed-lpc-ctrl: Fix clock cleanup in error path
ARM: s3c: delete unneed local variable "delay"
soc: aspeed: Re-enable FWH2AHB on AST2600
soc: aspeed: socinfo: Add AST2625 variant
soc: aspeed: p2a-ctrl: Fix boundary check for mmap
soc: aspeed: lpc-ctrl: Fix boundary check for mmap
ARM: ixp4xx: Delete the Freecom FSG-3 boardfiles
ARM: ixp4xx: Delete GTWX5715 board files
ARM: ixp4xx: Delete Coyote and IXDPG425 boardfiles
ARM: ixp4xx: Delete Intel reference design boardfiles
ARM: ixp4xx: Delete Avila boardfiles
ARM: ixp4xx: Delete the Arcom Vulcan boardfiles
ARM: ixp4xx: Delete Gateway WG302v2 boardfiles
ARM: ixp4xx: Delete Omicron boardfiles
ARM: ixp4xx: Delete the D-Link DSM-G600 boardfiles
ARM: ixp4xx: Delete NAS100D boardfiles
ARM: ixp4xx: Delete NSLU2 boardfiles
arm: omap2: Drop the unused OMAP_PACKAGE_* KConfig entries
arm: omap2: Drop obsolete MACH_OMAP3_PANDORA entry
ARM: ep93xx: remove MaverickCrunch support
...
Pull siginfo si_trapno updates from Eric Biederman:
"The full set of si_trapno changes was not appropriate as a fix for the
newly added SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF, and so I postponed the rest of the
related cleanups.
This is the rest of the cleanups for si_trapno that reduces it from
being a really weird arch special case that is expect to be always
present (but isn't) on the architectures that support it to being yet
another field in the _sigfault union of struct siginfo.
The changes have been reviewed and marinated in linux-next. With the
removal of this awkward special case new code (like SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF)
that works across architectures should be easier to write and
maintain"
* 'siginfo-si_trapno-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
signal: Rename SIL_PERF_EVENT SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT for consistency
signal: Verify the alignment and size of siginfo_t
signal: Remove the generic __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO support
signal/alpha: si_trapno is only used with SIGFPE and SIGTRAP TRAP_UNK
signal/sparc: si_trapno is only used with SIGILL ILL_ILLTRP
arm64: Add compile-time asserts for siginfo_t offsets
arm: Add compile-time asserts for siginfo_t offsets
sparc64: Add compile-time asserts for siginfo_t offsets
As my patches change the oabi epoll definition, I received a report
from the kernel test robot about a pre-existing issue with a mismatched
__poll_t type.
The OABI code was correct when it was initially added in linux-2.16,
but a later (also correct) change to the generic __poll_t triggered a
type mismatch warning from sparse.
As __poll_t is always 32-bit bits wide and otherwise compatible, using
this instead of __u32 in the oabi_epoll_event definition is a valid
workaround.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 8ced390c2b ("define __poll_t, annotate constants")
Fixes: ee219b946e ("uapi: turn __poll_t sparse checks on by default")
Fixes: 687ad01914 ("[ARM] 3109/1: old ABI compat: syscall wrappers for ABI impedance matching")
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
There are no remaining callers of set_fs(), so just remove it
along with all associated code that operates on
thread_info->addr_limit.
There are still further optimizations that can be done:
- In get_user(), the address check could be moved entirely
into the out of line code, rather than passing a constant
as an argument,
- I assume the DACR handling can be simplified as we now
only change it during user access when CONFIG_CPU_SW_DOMAIN_PAN
is set, but not during set_fs().
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
This is one of the last users of get_fs(), and this is fairly easy to
change, since the infrastructure for it is already there.
The replacement here is essentially a copy of the existing fcntl64()
syscall entry function.
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
sys_oabi_semtimedop() is one of the last users of set_fs() on Arm. To
remove this one, expose the internal code of the actual implementation
that operates on a kernel pointer and call it directly after copying.
There should be no measurable impact on the normal execution of this
function, and it makes the overly long function a little shorter, which
may help readability.
While reworking the oabi version, make it behave a little more like
the native one, using kvmalloc_array() and restructure the code
flow in a similar way.
The naming of __do_semtimedop() is not very good, I hope someone can
come up with a better name.
One regression was spotted by kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
and fixed before the first mailing list submission.
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
The epoll_wait() system call wrapper is one of the remaining users of
the set_fs() infrasturcture for Arm. Changing it to not require set_fs()
is rather complex unfortunately.
The approach I'm taking here is to allow architectures to override
the code that copies the output to user space, and let the oabi-compat
implementation check whether it is getting called from an EABI or OABI
system call based on the thread_info->syscall value.
The in_oabi_syscall() check here mirrors the in_compat_syscall() and
in_x32_syscall() helpers for 32-bit compat implementations on other
architectures.
Overall, the amount of code goes down, at least with the newly added
sys_oabi_epoll_pwait() helper getting removed again. The downside
is added complexity in the source code for the native implementation.
There should be no difference in runtime performance except for Arm
kernels with CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT enabled that now have to go through
an external function call to check which of the two variants to use.
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Kees Cook
Harith G
Boy.Wu
Mårten Lindahl
Tomislav Novak
James Morse
Thomas Gleixner
Haibo Li
Eric W. Biederman
Ard Biesheuvel
Marco Elver
linyujun
Arnd Bergmann
Russell King (Oracle)
Emmanuel Gil Peyrot
Sean Christopherson
Vladimir Murzin
Masami Hiramatsu
Linus Torvalds
LABBE Corentin
Kefeng Wang
Mike Rapoport
Petr Mladek