[ Upstream commit d7b67dd6f9 ]
Calls to perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info may fail as a sideband thread
may already have inserted the bpf_prog_info. Such failures may yield
info_linear being freed which then causes use-after-free issues with
the internal bpf_prog_info info struct. Make it so that
perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info trigger early non-error paths and fix
the use-after-free in perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog. Add proper
return error handling to perf_env__add_bpf_info (that calls
perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info) and propagate the return value in its
callers.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fWJQcmUOP7MuCA2ihKnDAHUCOBLkQFEkQES-1ZZTrgf8Q@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 03edb7020b ("perf bpf: Fix two memory leakages when calling perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info()")
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902181713.309797-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 89aaeaf842 ]
The pyrf_event__new() method copies the event obtained from the perf
ring buffer to a structure that will then be turned into a python object
for further consumption, so it copies perf_event.header.size bytes to
its 'event' member:
$ pahole -C pyrf_event /tmp/build/perf-tools-next/python/perf.cpython-312-x86_64-linux-gnu.so
struct pyrf_event {
PyObject ob_base; /* 0 16 */
struct evsel * evsel; /* 16 8 */
struct perf_sample sample; /* 24 312 */
/* XXX last struct has 7 bytes of padding, 2 holes */
/* --- cacheline 5 boundary (320 bytes) was 16 bytes ago --- */
union perf_event event; /* 336 4168 */
/* size: 4504, cachelines: 71, members: 4 */
/* member types with holes: 1, total: 2 */
/* paddings: 1, sum paddings: 7 */
/* last cacheline: 24 bytes */
};
$
It was doing so without checking if the event just obtained has more
than that space, fix it.
This isn't a proper, final solution, as we need to support larger
events, but for the time being we at least bounds check and document it.
Fixes: 877108e42b ("perf tools: Initial python binding")
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250312203141.285263-7-acme@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f3fed3ae34 ]
When processing tracepoints the perf python binding was parsing the
event before calling perf_mmap__consume(&md->core) in
pyrf_evlist__read_on_cpu().
But part of this event parsing was to set the perf_sample->raw_data
pointer to the payload of the event, which then could be overwritten by
other event before tracepoint fields were asked for via event.prev_comm
in a python program, for instance.
This also happened with other fields, but strings were were problems
were surfacing, as there is UTF-8 validation for the potentially garbled
data.
This ended up showing up as (with some added debugging messages):
( field 'prev_comm' ret=0x7f7c31f65110, raw_size=68 ) ( field 'prev_pid' ret=0x7f7c23b1bed0, raw_size=68 ) ( field 'prev_prio' ret=0x7f7c239c0030, raw_size=68 ) ( field 'prev_state' ret=0x7f7c239c0250, raw_size=68 ) time 14771421785867 prev_comm= prev_pid=1919907691 prev_prio=796026219 prev_state=0x303a32313175 ==>
( XXX '��' len=16, raw_size=68) ( field 'next_comm' ret=(nil), raw_size=68 ) Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/python/tracepoint.py", line 51, in <module>
main()
File "/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/python/tracepoint.py", line 46, in main
event.next_comm,
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
AttributeError: 'perf.sample_event' object has no attribute 'next_comm'
When event.next_comm was asked for, the PyUnicode_FromString() python
API would fail and that tracepoint field wouldn't be available, stopping
the tools/perf/python/tracepoint.py test tool.
But, since we already do a copy of the whole event in pyrf_event__new,
just use it and while at it remove what was done in in e8968e6541
("perf python: Fix pyrf_evlist__read_on_cpu event consuming") because we
don't really need to wait for parsing the sample before declaring the
event as consumed.
This copy is questionable as is now, as it limits the maximum event +
sample_type and tracepoint payload to sizeof(union perf_event), this all
has been "working" because 'struct perf_event_mmap2', the largest entry
in 'union perf_event' is:
$ pahole -C perf_event ~/bin/perf | grep mmap2
struct perf_record_mmap2 mmap2; /* 0 4168 */
$
Fixes: bae57e3825 ("perf python: Add support to resolve tracepoint fields")
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250312203141.285263-6-acme@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cf67629f7f ]
No need to specify the array size, let the compiler figure that out.
This addresses this compiler warning that was noticed while build
testing on fedora rawhide:
31 15.81 fedora:rawhide : FAIL gcc version 15.0.1 20250225 (Red Hat 15.0.1-0) (GCC)
util/units.c: In function 'unit_number__scnprintf':
util/units.c:67:24: error: initializer-string for array of 'char' is too long [-Werror=unterminated-string-initialization]
67 | char unit[4] = "BKMG";
| ^~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Fixes: 9808143ba2 ("perf tools: Add unit_number__scnprintf function")
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310194534.265487-3-acme@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 314909f13c ]
An issue can be observed when probe C++ demangled symbol with steps:
# nm test_cpp_mangle | grep print_data
0000000000000c94 t _GLOBAL__sub_I__Z10print_datai
0000000000000afc T _Z10print_datai
0000000000000b38 T _Z10print_dataR5Point
# perf probe -x /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle -F --demangle
...
print_data(Point&)
print_data(int)
...
# perf --debug verbose=3 probe -x test_cpp_mangle --add "test=print_data(int)"
probe-definition(0): test=print_data(int)
symbol:print_data(int) file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null)
0 arguments
Open Debuginfo file: /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle
Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
Symbol print_data(int) address found : afc
Matched function: print_data [2ccf]
Probe point found: print_data+0
Found 1 probe_trace_events.
Opening /sys/kernel/tracing//uprobe_events write=1
Opening /sys/kernel/tracing//README write=0
Writing event: p:probe_test_cpp_mangle/test /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle:0xb38
...
When tried to probe symbol "print_data(int)", the log shows:
Symbol print_data(int) address found : afc
The found address is 0xafc - which is right with verifying the output
result from nm. Afterwards when write event, the command uses offset
0xb38 in the last log, which is a wrong address.
The dwarf_diename() gets a common function name, in above case, it
returns string "print_data". As a result, the tool parses the offset
based on the common name. This leads to probe at the wrong symbol
"print_data(Point&)".
To fix the issue, use the die_get_linkage_name() function to retrieve
the distinct linkage name - this is the mangled name for the C++ case.
Based on this unique name, the tool can get a correct offset for
probing. Based on DWARF doc, it is possible the linkage name is missed
in the DIE, it rolls back to use dwarf_diename().
After:
# perf --debug verbose=3 probe -x test_cpp_mangle --add "test=print_data(int)"
probe-definition(0): test=print_data(int)
symbol:print_data(int) file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null)
0 arguments
Open Debuginfo file: /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle
Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
Symbol print_data(int) address found : afc
Matched function: print_data [2d06]
Probe point found: print_data+0
Found 1 probe_trace_events.
Opening /sys/kernel/tracing//uprobe_events write=1
Opening /sys/kernel/tracing//README write=0
Writing event: p:probe_test_cpp_mangle/test /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle:0xafc
Added new event:
probe_test_cpp_mangle:test (on print_data(int) in /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle)
You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:
perf record -e probe_test_cpp_mangle:test -aR sleep 1
# perf --debug verbose=3 probe -x test_cpp_mangle --add "test2=print_data(Point&)"
probe-definition(0): test2=print_data(Point&)
symbol:print_data(Point&) file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null)
0 arguments
Open Debuginfo file: /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle
Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
Symbol print_data(Point&) address found : b38
Matched function: print_data [2ccf]
Probe point found: print_data+0
Found 1 probe_trace_events.
Opening /sys/kernel/tracing//uprobe_events write=1
Parsing probe_events: p:probe_test_cpp_mangle/test /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle:0x0000000000000afc
Group:probe_test_cpp_mangle Event:test probe:p
Opening /sys/kernel/tracing//README write=0
Writing event: p:probe_test_cpp_mangle/test2 /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle:0xb38
Added new event:
probe_test_cpp_mangle:test2 (on print_data(Point&) in /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle)
You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:
perf record -e probe_test_cpp_mangle:test2 -aR sleep 1
Fixes: fb1587d869 ("perf probe: List probes with line number and file name")
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241012141432.877894-1-leo.yan@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5afd032961 ]
cs_etm__flush(), like cs_etm__sample() is an operation that generates a
sample and then swaps the current with the previous packet. Calling
flush after processing the queues results in two swaps which corrupts
the next sample. Therefore it wasn't appropriate to call flush here so
remove it.
Flushing is still done on a discontinuity to explicitly clear the last
branch buffer, but when the packet_queue fills up before reaching a
timestamp, that's not a discontinuity and the call to
cs_etm__process_traceid_queue() already generated samples and drained
the buffers correctly.
This is visible by looking for a branch that has the same target as the
previous branch and the following source is before the address of the
last target, which is impossible as execution would have had to have
gone backwards:
ffff800080849d40 _find_next_and_bit+0x78 => ffff80008011cadc update_sg_lb_stats+0x94
(packet_queue fills here before a timestamp, resulting in a flush and
branch target ffff80008011cadc is duplicated.)
ffff80008011cb1c update_sg_lb_stats+0xd4 => ffff80008011cadc update_sg_lb_stats+0x94
ffff8000801117c4 cpu_util+0x24 => ffff8000801117d4 cpu_util+0x34
After removing the flush the correct branch target is used for the
second sample, and ffff8000801117c4 is no longer before the previous
address:
ffff800080849d40 _find_next_and_bit+0x78 => ffff80008011cadc update_sg_lb_stats+0x94
ffff80008011cb1c update_sg_lb_stats+0xd4 => ffff8000801117a0 cpu_util+0x0
ffff8000801117c4 cpu_util+0x24 => ffff8000801117d4 cpu_util+0x34
Make sure that a final branch stack is output at the end of the trace
by calling cs_etm__end_block(). This is already done for both the
timeless decode paths.
Fixes: 21fe8dc119 ("perf cs-etm: Add support for CPU-wide trace scenarios")
Reported-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240719092619.274730-1-gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com/
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Ben Gainey <ben.gainey@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Ruidong Tian <tianruidong@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: scclevenger@os.amperecomputing.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240916135743.1490403-2-james.clark@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9af2efee41 upstream.
The fields in the hist_entry are filled on-demand which means they only
have meaningful values when relevant sort keys are used.
So if neither of 'dso' nor 'sym' sort keys are used, the map/symbols in
the hist entry can be garbage. So it shouldn't access it
unconditionally.
I got a segfault, when I wanted to see cgroup profiles.
$ sudo perf record -a --all-cgroups --synth=cgroup true
$ sudo perf report -s cgroup
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
48 return RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso;
(gdb) bt
#0 0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
#1 0x00005555557aa39b in map__load (map=0x0) at util/map.c:344
#2 0x00005555557aa592 in map__find_symbol (map=0x0, addr=140736115941088) at util/map.c:385
#3 0x00005555557ef000 in hists__findnew_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, entry=0x7fffffffa4c0, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sample_self=true)
at util/hist.c:644
#4 0x00005555557ef61c in __hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
block_info=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true, ops=0x0) at util/hist.c:761
#5 0x00005555557ef71f in hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:779
#6 0x00005555557f00fb in iter_add_single_normal_entry (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0) at util/hist.c:1015
#7 0x00005555557f09a7 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffffbce0)
at util/hist.c:1260
#8 0x00005555555ba7ce in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0,
machine=0x5555560388e8) at builtin-report.c:334
#9 0x00005555557b30c8 in evlist__deliver_sample (evlist=0x555556039010, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at util/session.c:1232
#10 0x00005555557b32bc in machines__deliver_event (machines=0x5555560388e8, evlist=0x555556039010, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
sample=0x7fffffffaa90, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1271
#11 0x00005555557b3848 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, tool=0x7fffffffbce0,
file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1354
#12 0x00005555557affaf in ordered_events__deliver_event (oe=0x555556038e60, event=0x555556135aa0) at util/session.c:132
#13 0x00005555557bb605 in do_flush (oe=0x555556038e60, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245
#14 0x00005555557bb95c in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324
#15 0x00005555557bba46 in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND) at util/ordered-events.c:342
#16 0x00005555557b1b3b in perf_event__process_finished_round (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, oe=0x555556038e60)
at util/session.c:780
#17 0x00005555557b3b27 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, file_offset=117688,
file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1406
As you can see the entry->ms.map was NULL even if he->ms.map has a
value. This is because 'sym' sort key is not given, so it cannot assume
whether he->ms.sym and entry->ms.sym is the same. I only checked the
'sym' sort key here as it implies 'dso' behavior (so maps are the same).
Fixes: ac01c8c424 ("perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@readmodwrite.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826221045.1202305-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ac01c8c424 upstream.
AddressSanitizer found a use-after-free bug in the symbol code which
manifested as 'perf top' segfaulting.
==1238389==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x60b00c48844b at pc 0x5650d8035961 bp 0x7f751aaecc90 sp 0x7f751aaecc80
READ of size 1 at 0x60b00c48844b thread T193
#0 0x5650d8035960 in _sort__sym_cmp util/sort.c:310
#1 0x5650d8043744 in hist_entry__cmp util/hist.c:1286
#2 0x5650d8043951 in hists__findnew_entry util/hist.c:614
#3 0x5650d804568f in __hists__add_entry util/hist.c:754
#4 0x5650d8045bf9 in hists__add_entry util/hist.c:772
#5 0x5650d8045df1 in iter_add_single_normal_entry util/hist.c:997
#6 0x5650d8043326 in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1242
#7 0x5650d7ceeefe in perf_event__process_sample /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:845
#8 0x5650d7ceeefe in deliver_event /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1208
#9 0x5650d7fdb51b in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:245
#10 0x5650d7fdb51b in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:324
#11 0x5650d7ced743 in process_thread /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1120
#12 0x7f757ef1f133 in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:442
#13 0x7f757ef9f7db in clone3 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:81
When updating hist maps it's also necessary to update the hist symbol
reference because the old one gets freed in map__put().
While this bug was probably introduced with 5c24b67aae ("perf
tools: Replace map->referenced & maps->removed_maps with map->refcnt"),
the symbol objects were leaked until c087e9480c ("perf machine:
Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL") was merged so
the bug was masked.
Fixes: c087e9480c ("perf machine: Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL")
Reported-by: Yunzhao Li <yunzhao@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming (Cloudflare) <matt@readmodwrite.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: kernel-team@cloudflare.com
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815142212.3834625-1-matt@readmodwrite.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit cb39d05e67 ]
It's expected that both hist entries are in the same hists when
comparing two. But the current code in the function checks one without
dso sort key and other with the key. This would make the condition true
in any case.
I guess the intention of the original commit was to add '!' for the
right side too. But as it should be the same, let's just remove it.
Fixes: 69849fc5d2 ("perf hists: Move sort__has_dso into struct perf_hpp_list")
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621170528.608772-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cedd3614e5 ]
This expands generic branch type classification by adding two more entries
there in i.e irq and exception return. Also updates the x86 implementation
to process X86_BR_IRET and X86_BR_IRQ records as appropriate. This changes
branch types reported to user space on x86 platform but it should not be a
problem. The possible scenarios and impacts are enumerated here.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1645681014-3346-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Stable-dep-of: e53899771a ("perf/x86/lbr: Filter vsyscall addresses")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9bf63282ea upstream.
The PERF_RECORD_ATTR is used for a pipe mode to describe an event with
attribute and IDs. The ID table comes after the attr and it calculate
size of the table using the total record size and the attr size.
n_ids = (total_record_size - end_of_the_attr_field) / sizeof(u64)
This is fine for most use cases, but sometimes it saves the pipe output
in a file and then process it later. And it becomes a problem if there
is a change in attr size between the record and report.
$ perf record -o- > perf-pipe.data # old version
$ perf report -i- < perf-pipe.data # new version
For example, if the attr size is 128 and it has 4 IDs, then it would
save them in 168 byte like below:
8 byte: perf event header { .type = PERF_RECORD_ATTR, .size = 168 },
128 byte: perf event attr { .size = 128, ... },
32 byte: event IDs [] = { 1234, 1235, 1236, 1237 },
But when report later, it thinks the attr size is 136 then it only read
the last 3 entries as ID.
8 byte: perf event header { .type = PERF_RECORD_ATTR, .size = 168 },
136 byte: perf event attr { .size = 136, ... },
24 byte: event IDs [] = { 1235, 1236, 1237 }, // 1234 is missing
So it should use the recorded version of the attr. The attr has the
size field already then it should honor the size when reading data.
Fixes: 2c46dbb517 ("perf: Convert perf header attrs into attr events")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825152552.112913-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 979e9c9fc9 ]
In 616b14b47a ("perf build: Conditionally define NDEBUG") we
started using NDEBUG=1 when DEBUG=1 isn't present, so code that is
enclosed with assert() is not called.
In dd317df072 ("perf build: Make binutil libraries opt in") we
stopped linking against binutils-devel, for licensing reasons.
Recently people asked me why annotation of BPF programs wasn't working,
i.e. this:
$ perf annotate bpf_prog_5280546344e3f45c_kfree_skb
was returning:
case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF:
scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Please link with binutils's libopcode to enable BPF annotation");
This was on a fedora rpm, so its new enough that I had to try to test by
rebuilding using BUILD_NONDISTRO=1, only to get it segfaulting on me.
This combination made this libopcode function not to be called:
assert(bfd_check_format(bfdf, bfd_object));
Changing it to:
if (!bfd_check_format(bfdf, bfd_object))
abort();
Made it work, looking at this "check" function made me realize it
changes the 'bfdf' internal state, i.e. we better call it.
So stop using assert() on it, just call it and abort if it fails.
Probably it is better to propagate the error, etc, but it seems it is
unlikely to fail from the usage done so far and we really need to stop
using libopcodes, so do the quick fix above and move on.
With it we have BPF annotation back working when built with
BUILD_NONDISTRO=1:
⬢[acme@toolbox perf-tools-next]$ perf annotate --stdio2 bpf_prog_5280546344e3f45c_kfree_skb | head
No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id 939bc71a1a51cdc434e60af93c7e734f7d5c0e7e was found
Samples: 12 of event 'cpu-clock:ppp', 4000 Hz, Event count (approx.): 3000000, [percent: local period]
bpf_prog_5280546344e3f45c_kfree_skb() bpf_prog_5280546344e3f45c_kfree_skb
Percent int kfree_skb(struct trace_event_raw_kfree_skb *args) {
nop
33.33 xchg %ax,%ax
push %rbp
mov %rsp,%rbp
sub $0x180,%rsp
push %rbx
push %r13
⬢[acme@toolbox perf-tools-next]$
Fixes: 6987561c9e ("perf annotate: Enable annotation of BPF programs")
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mohamed Mahmoud <mmahmoud@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Tucker <datucker@redhat.com>
Cc: Derek Barbosa <debarbos@redhat.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZMrMzoQBe0yqMek1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 1c24956542 upstream.
This problem was encountered on an arm64 system with a lot of memory.
Without kernel debug symbols installed, and with both kcore and kallsyms
available, perf managed to get confused and returned "unknown" for all
of the kernel symbols that it tried to look up.
On this system, stext fell within the vmalloc segment. The kcore symbol
matching code tries to find the first segment that contains stext and
uses that to replace the segment generated from just the kallsyms
information. In this case, however, there were two: a very large
vmalloc segment, and the text segment. This caused perf to get confused
because multiple overlapping segments were inserted into the RB tree
that holds the discovered segments. However, that alone wasn't
sufficient to cause the problem. Even when we could find the segment,
the offsets were adjusted in such a way that the newly generated symbols
didn't line up with the instruction addresses in the trace. The most
obvious solution would be to consult which segment type is text from
kcore, but this information is not exposed to users.
Instead, select the smallest matching segment that contains stext
instead of the first matching segment. This allows us to match the text
segment instead of vmalloc, if one is contained within the other.
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Reaver <me@davidreaver.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230125183418.GD1963@templeofstupid.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ecc68ee216 ]
It seems that perf stat -b <prog id> doesn't produce any results:
$ perf stat -e cycles -b 4 -I 10000 -vvv
Control descriptor is not initialized
cycles: 0 0 0
time counts unit events
10.007641640 <not supported> cycles
Looks like this happens because fentry/fexit progs are getting loaded, but the
corresponding perf event is not enabled and not added into the events bpf map.
I think there is some mixing up between two type of bpf support, one for bperf
and one for bpf_profiler. Both are identified via evsel__is_bpf, based on which
perf events are enabled, but for the latter (bpf_profiler) a perf event is
required. Using evsel__is_bperf to check only bperf produces expected results:
$ perf stat -e cycles -b 4 -I 10000 -vvv
Control descriptor is not initialized
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
size 136
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid -1 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 3
------------------------------------------------------------
[...perf_event_attr for other CPUs...]
------------------------------------------------------------
cycles: 309426 169009 169009
time counts unit events
10.010091271 309426 cycles
The final numbers correspond (at least in the level of magnitude) to the
same metric obtained via bpftool.
Fixes: 112cb56164 ("perf stat: Introduce config stat.bpf-counter-events")
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230412182316.11628-1-9erthalion6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 57f14b5ae1 ]
An audit showed just this one problem with zfree(), fix it.
Fixes: 9fbc61f832 ("perf pmu: Add support for PMU capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 83aa012048 upstream.
binutils changed the signature of init_disassemble_info(), which now causes
compilation failures for tools/perf/util/annotate.c, e.g. on debian
unstable.
Relevant binutils commit:
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=60a3da00bd5407f07
Wire up the feature test and switch to init_disassemble_info_compat(),
which were introduced in prior commits, fixing the compilation failure.
I verified that perf can still disassemble bpf programs by using bpftrace
under load, recording a perf trace, and then annotating the bpf "function"
with and without the changes. With old binutils there's no change in output
before/after this patch. When comparing the output from old binutils (2.35)
to new bintuils with the patch (upstream snapshot) there are a few output
differences, but they are unrelated to this patch. An example hunk is:
1.15 : 55:mov %rbp,%rdx
0.00 : 58:add $0xfffffffffffffff8,%rdx
0.00 : 5c:xor %ecx,%ecx
- 1.03 : 5e:callq 0xffffffffe12aca3c
+ 1.03 : 5e:call 0xffffffffe12aca3c
0.00 : 63:xor %eax,%eax
- 2.18 : 65:leaveq
- 2.82 : 66:retq
+ 2.18 : 65:leave
+ 2.82 : 66:ret
Signed-off-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <benh@debian.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220622181918.ykrs5rsnmx3og4sv@alap3.anarazel.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220801013834.156015-5-andres@anarazel.de
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 25f69c69bc ]
When creating counters with initial delay configured, the enable_on_exec
field is not set. So we need to enable the counters later. The problem
is, when a workload is specified the target__none() is true. So we also
need to check stat_config.initial_delay.
In this change, we add a new field 'initial_delay' for struct target
which could be shared by other subcommands. And define
target__enable_on_exec() which returns whether enable_on_exec should be
set on normal cases.
Before this fix the event is not counted:
$ ./perf stat -e instructions -D 100 sleep 2
Events disabled
Events enabled
Performance counter stats for 'sleep 2':
<not counted> instructions
1.901661124 seconds time elapsed
0.001602000 seconds user
0.000000000 seconds sys
After fix it works:
$ ./perf stat -e instructions -D 100 sleep 2
Events disabled
Events enabled
Performance counter stats for 'sleep 2':
404,214 instructions
1.901743475 seconds time elapsed
0.001617000 seconds user
0.000000000 seconds sys
Fixes: c587e77e10 ("perf stat: Do not delay the workload with --delay")
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hui Wang <hw.huiwang@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230302031146.2801588-2-changbin.du@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 2750af50a3 upstream.
As of Intel SDM (https://www.intel.com/sdm) version 076, there is a new
Intel PT feature called Event Trace which requires 2 new packets CFE and
EVD. Add them to the packet decoder and packet decoder test.
Committer notes:
I got the "Intel® 64 and IA-32 architectures software developer’s manual
combined volumes: 1, 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, and 4" PDF at:
https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/671200
And these new packets are described in page 3951:
<quote>
32.2.4
Event Trace is a capability that exposes details about the asynchronous
events, when they are generated, and when their corresponding software
event handler completes execution. These include:
o Interrupts, including NMI and SMI, including the interrupt vector when
defined.
o Faults, exceptions including the fault vector.
— Page faults additionally include the page fault address, when in context.
o Event handler returns, including IRET and RSM.
o VM exits and VM entries.¹
— VM exits include the values written to the “exit reason” and “exit qualification” VMCS fields.
INIT and SIPI events.
o TSX aborts, including the abort status returned for the RTM instructions.
o Shutdown.
Additionally, it provides indication of the status of the Interrupt Flag
(IF), to indicate when interrupts are masked.
</quote>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124084201.2699795-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit aeb802f872 ]
When it processes AUXTRACE_INFO, it calls to auxtrace_queue_data() to
collect AUXTRACE data first. That won't work with pipe since it needs
lseek() to read the scattered aux data.
$ perf record -o- -e intel_pt// true | perf report -i- --itrace=i100
# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
#
0x4118 [0xa0]: failed to process type: 70
Error:
failed to process sample
For the pipe mode, it can handle the aux data as it gets. But there's
no guarantee it can get the aux data in time. So the following warning
will be shown at the beginning:
WARNING: Intel PT with pipe mode is not recommended.
The output cannot relied upon. In particular,
time stamps and the order of events may be incorrect.
Fixes: dbd134322e ("perf intel-pt: Add support for decoding AUX area samples")
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230131023350.1903992-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d7015e50a9 ]
ptwrite is an Intel x86 instruction that writes arbitrary values into an
Intel PT trace. It is not supported on all hardware, so provide an
alternative that makes use of TNT packets to convey the payload data.
TNT packets encode Taken/Not-taken conditional branch information, so
taking branches based on the payload value will encode the value into
the TNT packet. Refer to the changes to the documentation file
perf-intel-pt.txt in this patch for an example.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509152400.376613-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: aeb802f872 ("perf intel-pt: Do not try to queue auxtrace data on pipe")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit cf129830ee upstream.
When a match has been made to the nth duplicate symbol, return
success not error.
Example:
Before:
$ cat file.c
cat: file.c: No such file or directory
$ cat file1.c
#include <stdio.h>
static void func(void)
{
printf("First func\n");
}
void other(void);
int main()
{
func();
other();
return 0;
}
$ cat file2.c
#include <stdio.h>
static void func(void)
{
printf("Second func\n");
}
void other(void)
{
func();
}
$ gcc -Wall -Wextra -o test file1.c file2.c
$ perf record -e intel_pt//u --filter 'filter func @ ./test' -- ./test
Multiple symbols with name 'func'
#1 0x1149 l func
which is near main
#2 0x1179 l func
which is near other
Disambiguate symbol name by inserting #n after the name e.g. func #2
Or select a global symbol by inserting #0 or #g or #G
Failed to parse address filter: 'filter func @ ./test'
Filter format is: filter|start|stop|tracestop <start symbol or address> [/ <end symbol or size>] [@<file name>]
Where multiple filters are separated by space or comma.
$ perf record -e intel_pt//u --filter 'filter func #2 @ ./test' -- ./test
Failed to parse address filter: 'filter func #2 @ ./test'
Filter format is: filter|start|stop|tracestop <start symbol or address> [/ <end symbol or size>] [@<file name>]
Where multiple filters are separated by space or comma.
After:
$ perf record -e intel_pt//u --filter 'filter func #2 @ ./test' -- ./test
First func
Second func
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.016 MB perf.data ]
$ perf script --itrace=b -Ftime,flags,ip,sym,addr --ns
1231062.526977619: tr strt 0 [unknown] => 558495708179 func
1231062.526977619: tr end call 558495708188 func => 558495708050 _init
1231062.526979286: tr strt 0 [unknown] => 55849570818d func
1231062.526979286: tr end return 55849570818f func => 55849570819d other
Fixes: 1b36c03e35 ("perf record: Add support for using symbols in address filters")
Reported-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110185659.15979-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Leo Yan
Yunseong Kim
Ian Rogers
Namhyung Kim
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Zhongqiu Han
James Clark
Matt Fleming
Yang Jihong
Adrian Hunter
Anshuman Khandual
Krister Johansen
Dmitrii Dolgov
Markus Elfring
Andres Freund
Changbin Du