Commit Graph
618 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds b85966adbf Merge tag 'net-next-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Work on removing rtnl_lock protection throughout the stack
     continues. In this chapter:
       - don't use rtnl_lock for IPv6 multicast routing configuration
       - don't take rtnl_lock in ethtool for modern drivers
       - prepare Qdisc dump callbacks for rtnl_lock removal

   - Support dumping just ifindex + name of all interfaces, under RCU.
     It's a common operation for Netlink CLI tools (when translating
     names to ifindexes) and previously required full rtnl_lock.

   - Support dumping qdiscs and page pools for a specific netdev. Even
     tho user space wants a dump of all netdevs, most of the time, the
     OOO programming model results in repeating the dump for each
     netdev. Which, in absence of a cache, leads to a O(n^2) behavior.

   - Flush nexthops once on multi-nexthop removal (e.g. when device goes
     down), another O(n^2) -> O(n) improvement.

   - Rehash locally generated traffic to a different nexthop on
     retransmit timeout.

   - Honor oif when choosing nexthop for locally generated IPv6 traffic.

   - Convert TCP Auth Option to crypto library, and drop non-RFC algos.

   - Increase subflow limits in MPTCP to 64 and endpoint limit to 256.

   - Support MPTCP signaling of IPv6 address + port (ADD_ADDR). We need
     to selectively skip reporting of the standard TCP Timestamp option,
     because they won't fit into the header space together (12 + 30 >
     40).

   - Support using bridge neighbor suppression, Duplicate Address
     Detection, Gratuitous ARP and unsolicited NA forwarding - in EVPN
     deployments, e.g. VXLAN fabrics (IPv4 and IPv6).

   - Improve link state reporting for upper netdevs (e.g. macvlan) over
     tunnel devices (again, mostly for EVPN deployments).

   - Support binding GENEVE tunnels to a local address.

   - Speed up UDP tunnel destruction (remove one synchronize_rcu()).

   - Support exponential field encoding in multicast (IGMPv3 and MLDv2).

   - Support attaching PSP crypto offload to containers (veth, netkit).

   - Add a new IPSec Netlink message XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE that allows
     migrating individual IPsec SAs independently of their policies.

     The existing XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE is tightly coupled to policy+SA
     migration, lacks SPI for unique SA identification, and cannot
     express reqid changes or migrate Transport mode selectors.

     The new interface identifies the SA via SPI and mark, supports
     reqid changes, address family changes, encap removal, and uses an
     atomic create+install flow under x->lock to prevent SN/IV reuse
     during AEAD SA migration.

   - Implement GRO/GSO support for PPPoE.

   - Convert sockopt callbacks in a number of protocols to iov_iter.

  Cross-tree stuff:

   - Remove support for Crypto TFM cloning (unblocked after the TCP Auth
     Option rework). This feature regressed performance for all crypto
     API users, since it changed crypto transformation objects into
     reference-counted objects.

   - Add FCrypt-PCBC implementation to rxrpc and remove it from the
     global crypto API as obsolete and insecure.

  Wireless:

   - Major rework of station bandwidth handling, fixing issues with
     lower capability than AP.

   - Cleanups for EMLSR spec issues (drafts differed).

   - More Neighbor Awareness Networking (Wi-Fi Aware) work (multicast,
     schedule improvements, multi-station etc.)

   - Some Ultra High Reliability (UHR) / IEEE 802.11bn (D1.4) work
     (e.g. non-primary channel access, UHR DBE support).

   - Fine Timing Measurement ranging (i.e. distance measurement) APIs.

  Netfilter:

   - Use per-rule hash initval in nf_conncount. This avoids unnecessary
     lock contention with short keys (e.g. conntrack zones) in different
     namespaces.

   - Various safety improvements, both in packet parsing and object
     lifetimes. Notably add refcounts to conntrack timeout policy.

  Deletions:

   - Remove TLS + sockmap integration. TLS wants to pin user pages to
     avoid a copy, and sockmap wants to write to the input stream. More
     work on this integration is clearly needed, and we can't find any
     users (original author admitted that they never deployed it).

   - Remove support for TLS offload with TCP Offload Engine (the far
     more common opportunistic offload is retained). The locking looks
     unfixable (driver sleeps under TCP spin locks) and people from the
     vendor that added this are AWOL.

   - Remove more ATM code, trying to leave behind only what PPPoATM
     needs, AAL5 and br2684 with permanent circuits.

   - Remove AppleTalk. Let it join hamradio in our out of tree protocol
     graveyard, I mean, repository.

   - Disable 32-bit x_tables compatibility (32bit binaries on 64bit
     kernel) interface in user namespaces. To be deleted completely,
     soon.

   - Remove 5/10 MHz support from cfg80211/mac80211.

  Drivers:

   - Software:
       - Support DEVMEM/DMABUF Tx over NETMEM_TX_NO_DMA devices (netkit)
       - bonding: add knob to strictly follow 802.3ad for link state

   - New drivers:
       - Alibaba Elastic Ethernet Adaptor (cloud vNIC).
       - NXP NETC switch within i.MX94.

   - DPLL:
       - Add operational state to pins (implement in zl3073x).
       - Add generic DPLL type, for daisy-chaining DPLLs (implement in ice).

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
       - Huawei (hinic3):
           - enhance tc flow offload support with queue selection,
             tunnels
       - nVidia/Mellanox:
           - avoid over-copying payload to the skb's linear part (up to
             60% win for LRO on slow CPUs like ARM64 V2)
           - expose more per-queue stats over the standard API
           - support additional, unprivileged PFs in the DPU
             configuration
           - support Socket Direct (multi-PF) with switchdev offloads
           - add a pool / frag allocator for DMA mapped buffers for
             control objects, save memory on systems with 64kB page size
           - take advantage of the ability to dynamically change RSS
             table size, even when table is configured by the user
           - increase the max RSS table size for even traffic
             distribution

   - Ethernet NICs:
       - Marvell/Aquantia:
           - AQC113 PTP support
       - Realtek USB (r8152):
           - support 10Gbit Link Speeds and Energy-Efficient Ethernet
             (EEE)
           - support firmware loaded (for RTL8157/RTL8159)
           - support for the RTL8159
       - Intel (ixgbe):
           - support Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE) on E610 devices

   - Ethernet switches:
       - Airoha:
           - support multiple netdevs on a single GDM block / port
       - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
           - support SERDES of mv88e6321
       - Microchip (ksz8/9):
           - rework the driver callbacks to remove one indirection layer
       - Motorcomm (yt921x):
           - support port rate policing
           - support TBF qdisc offload
           - support ACL/flower offload
       - nVidia/Mellanox:
           - expose per-PG rx_discards
       - Realtek:
           - rtl8365mb: bridge offloading and VLAN support

   - Ethernet PHYs:
       - Airoha:
           - support Airoha AN8801R Gigabit PHYs.
       - Micrel:
           - implement 3 low-loss cable tunables
       - Realtek:
           - support MDI swapping for RTL8226-CG
           - support MDIO for RTL931x
       - Qualcomm:
           - at803x: Rx and Tx clock management for IPQ5018 PHY
       - Motorcomm:
           - support YT8522 100M RMII PHY
           - set drive strength in YT8531s RGMII
       - TI:
           - dp83822: add optional external PHY clock

   - Bluetooth:
       - hci_sync: add support for HCI_LE_Set_Host_Feature [v2]
       - SMP: use AES-CMAC library API
       - Intel:
           - support Product level reset
           - support smart trigger dump
       - Mediatek:
           - add event filter to filter specific event
       - Realtek:
           - fix RTL8761B/BU broken LE extended scan

   - WiFi:
       - Broadcom (b43):
           - new support for a 11n device
       - MediaTek (mt76):
           - support mt7927
           - mt792x: broken usb transport detection
           - mt7921: regulatory improvements
       - Qualcomm (ath9k):
           - GPIO interface improvements
       - Qualcomm (ath12k):
           - WDS support
           - replace dynamic memory allocation in WMI Rx path
           - thermal throttling/cooling device support
           - 6 GHz incumbent interference detection
           - channel 177 in 5 GHz
       - Realtek (rt89):
           - RTL8922AU support
           - USB 3 mode switch for performance
           - better monitor radiotap support
           - RTL8922DE preparations"

* tag 'net-next-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1778 commits)
  ipv4: fib_rule: Move fib4_rules_exit() to ->exit().
  net: serialize netif_running() check in enqueue_to_backlog()
  net: skmsg: preserve sg.copy across SG transforms
  appletalk: move the protocol out of tree
  appletalk: stop storing per-interface state in struct net_device
  selftests/bpf: test that TLS crypto is rejected on a sockmap socket
  selftests/bpf: drop the unused kTLS program from test_sockmap
  selftests/bpf: remove sockmap + ktls tests
  tls: remove dead sockmap (psock) handling from the SW path
  tls: reject the combination of TLS and sockmap
  atm: remove orphaned uAPI for deleted drivers, protocols and SVCs
  atm: remove unused ATM PHY operations
  atm: remove the unused pre_send and send_bh device operations
  atm: remove the unused change_qos device operation
  atm: remove SVC socket support and the signaling daemon interface
  atm: remove the local ATM (NSAP) address registry
  atm: remove dead SONET PHY ioctls
  atm: remove the unused send_oam / push_oam callbacks
  atm: remove AAL3/4 transport support
  net: dsa: sja1105: fix lastused timestamp in flower stats
  ...
2026-06-17 08:17:00 +01:00
Eric Biggers 5f1d444e08 crypto: xilinx-trng - Replace crypto_drbg_ctr_df() with HMAC-SHA512
This code is just trying to condition 48 bytes of random data.  This can
be done easily using HKDF-SHA512-Extract, saving 300 lines of code.

This commit also fixes forward security (in this particular case) by
clearing the entropy from memory after it's used.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-06-11 14:03:13 +08:00
Eric Biggers 1967bfaf7b crypto: pcbc - Remove support for PCBC mode
The only user of PCBC mode (Propagating Cipher Block Chaining mode) was
net/rxrpc/rxkad.c, which now uses local code instead.

While PCBC was an interesting cryptographic experiment, it has largely
been relegated to the history books and academic exercises.  It is
non-parallelizable (i.e., very slow) and doesn't actually achieve the
integrity properties it was apparently intended to achieve.

Remove support for it from the crypto API.

Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522050740.84561-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-09 17:03:03 -07:00
Eric Biggers 374efbdc85 crypto: fcrypt - Remove support for FCrypt block cipher
Remove the insecure FCrypt block cipher from the crypto API.  Its only
user was net/rxrpc/, but now net/rxrpc/ implements it locally.  The
crypto API implementation is no longer needed.

For some additional context: FCrypt was designed in 1988 and is
essentially a weakened version of DES.  It has the same 56-bit key size
as DES, which is easily brute forced.  Moreover, it's cryptographically
weak and doesn't even provide the intended 56-bit security level.  Its
author considers it to be a mistake, as well
(https://lists.openafs.org/pipermail/openafs-devel/2000-December/005320.html).

But fortunately this 1980s-era homebrew block cipher was never adopted
outside of net/rxrpc/.  So its code can just be kept there.

Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522050740.84561-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-09 17:03:03 -07:00
Ethan Nelson-Moore 2f07f41926 MIPS: Remove unused arch/mips/crypto directory
The last MIPS crypto code was moved to lib/crypto/mips in
commit c9e5ac0ab9 ("lib/crypto: mips/md5: Migrate optimized code into
library"). However, arch/mips/crypto still contains stub Kconfig,
Makefile, and .gitignore files. Remove these unnecessary files.

Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-05-22 20:25:30 +08:00
Ethan Nelson-Moore 42e4579846 LoongArch: Remove unused arch/loongarch/crypto directory
All LoongArch crypto code was moved to arch/loongarch/lib in
commit 72f51a4f4b ("loongarch/crc32: expose CRC32 functions through
lib"). However, arch/loongarch/crypto still contains stub Kconfig and
Makefile files. Remove these unnecessary files.

Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-05-22 20:25:30 +08:00
Eric Biggers a67afb1884 crypto: af_alg - Document the deprecation of AF_ALG
AF_ALG is almost completely unnecessary, and it exposes a massive attack
surface that hasn't been standing up to modern vulnerability discovery
tools.  The latest one even has its own website, providing a small
Python script that reliably roots most Linux distros: https://copy.fail/

This isn't sustainable, especially as LLMs have accelerated the rate the
vulnerabilities are coming in.  The effort that is being put into this
thing is vastly disproportional to the few programs that actually use
it, and those programs would be better served by userspace code anyway.

These issues have been noted in many mailing list discussions already.
But until now they haven't been reflected in the documentation or
kconfig menu itself, and the vulnerabilities are still coming in.

Let's go ahead and document the deprecation.

This isn't intended to change anything overnight.  After all, most Linux
distros won't be able to disable the kconfig options quite yet, mainly
because of iwd.  But this should create a bit more impetus for these
userspace programs to be fixed, and the documentation update should also
help prevent more users from appearing.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-05-07 16:10:03 +08:00
Eric Biggers 245c8d0d17 crypto: drbg - Use HMAC-SHA512 library API
Since the HMAC algorithm is now fixed at HMAC-SHA512, just use the
HMAC-SHA512 library API.  This is simpler and more efficient.

Remove error-handling code that is no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-05-07 16:10:00 +08:00
Eric Biggers 5dd76c87e4 crypto: drbg - Flatten the DRBG menu
Now that the menuconfig CRYPTO_DRBG_MENU has no options in it other than
the hidden symbol CRYPTO_DRBG, remove it and move CRYPTO_DRBG to its
parent menu.  Give CRYPTO_DRBG an appropriate prompt and help text.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-05-07 16:10:00 +08:00
Eric Biggers e227be3ffd crypto: drbg - Remove support for HASH_DRBG
Remove the support for HASH_DRBG.  It's likely unused code, seeing as
HMAC_DRBG is always enabled and prioritized over it unless
NETLINK_CRYPTO is used to change the algorithm priorities.

There's also no compelling reason to support more than one of
[HMAC_DRBG, HASH_DRBG, CTR_DRBG].  By definition, callers cannot tell
any difference in their outputs.  And all are FIPS-certifiable, which is
the only point of the kernel's NIST DRBGs anyway.

Switching to HASH_DRBG doesn't seem all that compelling, either.  For
one, it's more complex than HMAC_DRBG.

Thus, let's just drop HASH_DRBG support and focus on HMAC_DRBG.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-05-07 16:10:00 +08:00
Eric Biggers 6f88f41eeb crypto: drbg - Remove support for CTR_DRBG
Remove the support for CTR_DRBG.  It's likely unused code, seeing as
HMAC_DRBG is always enabled and prioritized over it unless
NETLINK_CRYPTO is used to change the algorithm priorities.

There's also no compelling reason to support more than one of
[HMAC_DRBG, HASH_DRBG, CTR_DRBG].  By definition, callers cannot tell
any difference in their outputs.  And all are FIPS-certifiable, which is
the only point of the kernel's NIST DRBGs anyway.

Switching to CTR_DRBG doesn't seem all that compelling, either.  While
it's often the fastest NIST DRBG, it has several disadvantages:

- CTR_DRBG uses AES.  Some platforms don't have AES acceleration at all,
  causing a fallback to the table-based AES code which is very slow and
  can be vulnerable to cache-timing attacks.  In contrast, HMAC_DRBG
  uses primitives that are consistently constant-time.

- CTR_DRBG is usually considered to be somewhat less cryptographically
  robust than HMAC_DRBG.  Granted, HMAC_DRBG isn't all that great
  either, e.g. given the negative result from Woodage & Shumow (2018)
  (https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/349.pdf), but that can be worked around.

- CTR_DRBG is more complex than HMAC_DRBG, risking bugs.  Indeed, while
  reviewing the CTR_DRBG code, I found two bugs, including one where it
  can return success while leaving the output buffer uninitialized.

- The kernel's implementation of CTR_DRBG uses an "ctr(aes)"
  crypto_skcipher and relies on it returning the next counter value.
  That's fragile, and indeed historically many "ctr(aes)"
  crypto_skcipher implementations haven't done that.  E.g. see
  commit 511306b2d0 ("crypto: arm/aes-ce - update IV after partial final CTR block"),
  commit fa5fd3afc7 ("crypto: arm64/aes-blk - update IV after partial final CTR block"),
  commit 371731ec21 ("crypto: atmel-aes - Fix saving of IV for CTR mode"),
  commit 25baaf8e2c ("crypto: crypto4xx - fix ctr-aes missing output IV"),
  commit 334d37c9e2 ("crypto: caam - update IV using HW support"),
  commit 0a4491d3fe ("crypto: chelsio - count incomplete block in IV"),
  commit e8e3c1ca57 ("crypto: s5p - update iv after AES-CBC op end").

  I.e., there were many years where the kernel's CTR_DRBG code (if it
  were to have actually been used) repeated outputs on some platforms.

  AES-CTR also uses a 128-bit counter, which creates overflow edge cases
  that are sometimes gotten wrong.  E.g. see commit 009b30ac74
  ("crypto: vmx - CTR: always increment IV as quadword").

So, while switching to CTR_DRBG for performance reasons isn't completely
out of the question (notably BoringSSL uses it), it would take quite a
bit more work to create a solid implementation of it in the kernel,
including a more solid implementation of AES-CTR itself (in lib/crypto/,
with a scalar bit-sliced fallback, etc).  Since HMAC_DRBG has always
been the default NIST DRBG variant in the kernel and is in a better
state, let's just standardize on it for now.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-05-07 16:10:00 +08:00
Eric Biggers f01d721cb8 crypto: drbg - Remove always-enabled symbol CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC
The kconfig symbol CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC is always enabled when
CRYPTO_DRBG_MENU is enabled, and all checks for CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC are in
code conditional on CRYPTO_DRBG_MENU.  Thus, the only purpose of the
CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC symbol is to select CRYPTO_HMAC and CRYPTO_SHA512.

Move those two selections to CRYPTO_DRBG_MENU, remove the checks for
CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC, and remove the CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC symbol itself.

Note that this also fixes an issue where CRYPTO_HMAC and CRYPTO_SHA512
were unnecessarily being forced to built-in when CRYPTO_DRBG=m.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-05-07 16:09:59 +08:00
Linus Torvalds 440d6635b2 Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-04-15-04-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "pid: make sub-init creation retryable" (Oleg Nesterov)

   Make creation of init in a new namespace more robust by clearing away
   some historical cruft which is no longer needed. Also some
   documentation fixups

 - "selftests/fchmodat2: Error handling and general" (Mark Brown)

   Fix and a cleanup for the fchmodat2() syscall selftest

 - "lib: polynomial: Move to math/ and clean up" (Andy Shevchenko)

 - "hung_task: Provide runtime reset interface for hung task detector"
   (Aaron Tomlin)

   Give administrators the ability to zero out
   /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_detect_count

 - "tools/getdelays: use the static UAPI headers from
   tools/include/uapi" (Thomas Weißschuh)

   Teach getdelays to use the in-kernel UAPI headers rather than the
   system-provided ones

 - "watchdog/hardlockup: Improvements to hardlockup" (Mayank Rungta)

   Several cleanups and fixups to the hardlockup detector code and its
   documentation

 - "lib/bch: fix undefined behavior from signed left-shifts" (Josh Law)

   A couple of small/theoretical fixes in the bch code

 - "ocfs2/dlm: fix two bugs in dlm_match_regions()" (Junrui Luo)

 - "cleanup the RAID5 XOR library" (Christoph Hellwig)

   A quite far-reaching cleanup to this code. I can't do better than to
   quote Christoph:

     "The XOR library used for the RAID5 parity is a bit of a mess right
      now. The main file sits in crypto/ despite not being cryptography
      and not using the crypto API, with the generic implementations
      sitting in include/asm-generic and the arch implementations
      sitting in an asm/ header in theory. The latter doesn't work for
      many cases, so architectures often build the code directly into
      the core kernel, or create another module for the architecture
      code.

      Change this to a single module in lib/ that also contains the
      architecture optimizations, similar to the library work Eric
      Biggers has done for the CRC and crypto libraries later. After
      that it changes to better calling conventions that allow for
      smarter architecture implementations (although none is contained
      here yet), and uses static_call to avoid indirection function call
      overhead"

 - "lib/list_sort: Clean up list_sort() scheduling workarounds"
   (Kuan-Wei Chiu)

   Clean up this library code by removing a hacky thing which was added
   for UBIFS, which UBIFS doesn't actually need

 - "Fix bugs in extract_iter_to_sg()" (Christian Ehrhardt)

   Fix a few bugs in the scatterlist code, add in-kernel tests for the
   now-fixed bugs and fix a leak in the test itself

 - "kdump: Enable LUKS-encrypted dump target support in ARM64 and
   PowerPC" (Coiby Xu)

   Enable support of the LUKS-encrypted device dump target on arm64 and
   powerpc

 - "ocfs2: consolidate extent list validation into block read callbacks"
   (Joseph Qi)

   Cleanup, simplify, and make more robust ocfs2's validation of extent
   list fields (Kernel test robot loves mounting corrupted fs images!)

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-04-15-04-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (127 commits)
  ocfs2: validate group add input before caching
  ocfs2: validate bg_bits during freefrag scan
  ocfs2: fix listxattr handling when the buffer is full
  doc: watchdog: fix typos etc
  update Sean's email address
  ocfs2: use get_random_u32() where appropriate
  ocfs2: split transactions in dio completion to avoid credit exhaustion
  ocfs2: remove redundant l_next_free_rec check in __ocfs2_find_path()
  ocfs2: validate extent block list fields during block read
  ocfs2: remove empty extent list check in ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec()
  ocfs2: validate dx_root extent list fields during block read
  ocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY
  ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend
  .get_maintainer.ignore: add Askar
  ocfs2: validate bg_list extent bounds in discontig groups
  checkpatch: exclude forward declarations of const structs
  tools/accounting: handle truncated taskstats netlink messages
  taskstats: set version in TGID exit notifications
  ocfs2/heartbeat: fix slot mapping rollback leaks on error paths
  arm64,ppc64le/kdump: pass dm-crypt keys to kdump kernel
  ...
2026-04-16 20:11:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds aec2f682d4 Merge tag 'v7.1-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Replace crypto_get_default_rng with crypto_stdrng_get_bytes
   - Remove simd skcipher support
   - Allow algorithm types to be disabled when CRYPTO_SELFTESTS is off

  Algorithms:
   - Remove CPU-based des/3des acceleration
   - Add test vectors for authenc(hmac(md5),cbc({aes,des})) and
     authenc(hmac({md5,sha1,sha224,sha256,sha384,sha512}),rfc3686(ctr(aes)))
   - Replace spin lock with mutex in jitterentropy

  Drivers:
   - Add authenc algorithms to safexcel
   - Add support for zstd in qat
   - Add wireless mode support for QAT GEN6
   - Add anti-rollback support for QAT GEN6
   - Add support for ctr(aes), gcm(aes), and ccm(aes) in dthev2"

* tag 'v7.1-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (129 commits)
  crypto: af_alg - use sock_kmemdup in alg_setkey_by_key_serial
  crypto: vmx - remove CRYPTO_DEV_VMX from Kconfig
  crypto: omap - convert reqctx buffer to fixed-size array
  crypto: atmel-sha204a - add Thorsten Blum as maintainer
  crypto: atmel-ecc - add Thorsten Blum as maintainer
  crypto: qat - fix IRQ cleanup on 6xxx probe failure
  crypto: geniv - Remove unused spinlock from struct aead_geniv_ctx
  crypto: qce - simplify qce_xts_swapiv()
  crypto: hisilicon - Fix dma_unmap_single() direction
  crypto: talitos - rename first/last to first_desc/last_desc
  crypto: talitos - fix SEC1 32k ahash request limitation
  crypto: jitterentropy - replace long-held spinlock with mutex
  crypto: hisilicon - remove unused and non-public APIs for qm and sec
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - drop redundant variable initialization
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - remove else after return
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - add const qualifier to info_name in struct qm_cmd_dump_item
  crypto: hisilicon - fix the format string type error
  crypto: ccree - fix a memory leak in cc_mac_digest()
  crypto: qat - add support for zstd
  crypto: qat - use swab32 macro
  ...
2026-04-15 15:22:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 91a4855d6c Merge tag 'net-next-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Support HW queue leasing, allowing containers to be granted access
     to HW queues for zero-copy operations and AF_XDP

   - Number of code moves to help the compiler with inlining. Avoid
     output arguments for returning drop reason where possible

   - Rework drop handling within qdiscs to include more metadata about
     the reason and dropping qdisc in the tracepoints

   - Remove the rtnl_lock use from IP Multicast Routing

   - Pack size information into the Rx Flow Steering table pointer
     itself. This allows making the table itself a flat array of u32s,
     thus making the table allocation size a power of two

   - Report TCP delayed ack timer information via socket diag

   - Add ip_local_port_step_width sysctl to allow distributing the
     randomly selected ports more evenly throughout the allowed space

   - Add support for per-route tunsrc in IPv6 segment routing

   - Start work of switching sockopt handling to iov_iter

   - Improve dynamic recvbuf sizing in MPTCP, limit burstiness and avoid
     buffer size drifting up

   - Support MSG_EOR in MPTCP

   - Add stp_mode attribute to the bridge driver for STP mode selection.
     This addresses concerns about call_usermodehelper() usage

   - Remove UDP-Lite support (as announced in 2023)

   - Remove support for building IPv6 as a module. Remove the now
     unnecessary function calling indirection

  Cross-tree stuff:

   - Move Michael MIC code from generic crypto into wireless, it's
     considered insecure but some WiFi networks still need it

  Netfilter:

   - Switch nft_fib_ipv6 module to no longer need temporary dst_entry
     object allocations by using fib6_lookup() + RCU.

     Florian W reports this gets us ~13% higher packet rate

   - Convert IPVS's global __ip_vs_mutex to per-net service_mutex and
     switch the service tables to be per-net. Convert some code that
     walks the service lists to use RCU instead of the service_mutex

   - Add more opinionated input validation to lower security exposure

   - Make IPVS hash tables to be per-netns and resizable

  Wireless:

   - Finished assoc frame encryption/EPPKE/802.1X-over-auth

   - Radar detection improvements

   - Add 6 GHz incumbent signal detection APIs

   - Multi-link support for FILS, probe response templates and client
     probing

   - New APIs and mac80211 support for NAN (Neighbor Aware Networking,
     aka Wi-Fi Aware) so less work must be in firmware

  Driver API:

   - Add numerical ID for devlink instances (to avoid having to create
     fake bus/device pairs just to have an ID). Support shared devlink
     instances which span multiple PFs

   - Add standard counters for reporting pause storm events (implement
     in mlx5 and fbnic)

   - Add configuration API for completion writeback buffering (implement
     in mana)

   - Support driver-initiated change of RSS context sizes

   - Support DPLL monitoring input frequency (implement in zl3073x)

   - Support per-port resources in devlink (implement in mlx5)

  Misc:

   - Expand the YAML spec for Netfilter

  Drivers

   - Software:
      - macvlan: support multicast rx for bridge ports with shared
        source MAC address
      - team: decouple receive and transmit enablement for IEEE 802.3ad
        LACP "independent control"

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support high order pages in zero-copy mode (for payload
           coalescing)
         - support multiple packets in a page (for systems with 64kB
           pages)
      - Broadcom 25-400GE (bnxt):
         - implement XDP RSS hash metadata extraction
         - add software fallback for UDP GSO, lowering the IOMMU cost
      - Broadcom 800GE (bnge):
         - add link status and configuration handling
         - add various HW and SW statistics
      - Marvell/Cavium:
         - NPC HW block support for cn20k
      - Huawei (hinic3):
         - add mailbox / control queue
         - add rx VLAN offload
         - add driver info and link management

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Marvell/Aquantia:
         - support reading SFP module info on some AQC100 cards
      - Realtek PCI (r8169):
         - add support for RTL8125cp
      - Realtek USB (r8152):
         - support for the RTL8157 5Gbit chip
         - add 2500baseT EEE status/configuration support

   - Ethernet NICs embedded and off-the-shelf IP:
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - cleanup and reorganize SerDes handling and PCS support
         - cleanup descriptor handling and per-platform data
         - cleanup and consolidate MDIO defines and handling
         - shrink driver memory use for internal structures
         - improve Tx IRQ coalescing
         - improve TCP segmentation handling
         - add support for Spacemit K3
      - Cadence (macb):
         - support PHYs that have inband autoneg disabled with GEM
         - support IEEE 802.3az EEE
         - rework usrio capabilities and handling
      - AMD (xgbe):
         - improve power management for S0i3
         - improve TX resilience for link-down handling

   - Virtual:
      - Google cloud vNIC:
         - support larger ring sizes in DQO-QPL mode
         - improve HW-GRO handling
         - support UDP GSO for DQO format
      - PCIe NTB:
         - support queue count configuration

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - automatically disable PHY autonomous EEE if MAC is in charge
      - Broadcom:
         - add BCM84891/BCM84892 support
      - Micrel:
         - support for LAN9645X internal PHY
      - Realtek:
         - add RTL8224 pair order support
         - support PHY LEDs on RTL8211F-VD
         - support spread spectrum clocking (SSC)
      - Maxlinear:
         - add PHY-level statistics via ethtool

   - Ethernet switches:
      - Maxlinear (mxl862xx):
         - support for bridge offloading
         - support for VLANs
         - support driver statistics

   - Bluetooth:
      - large number of fixes and new device IDs
      - Mediatek:
         - support MT6639 (MT7927)
         - support MT7902 SDIO

   - WiFi:
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - UNII-9 and continuing UHR work
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - mt7996/mt7925 MLO fixes/improvements
         - mt7996 NPU support (HW eth/wifi traffic offload)
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - monitor mode support on IPQ5332
         - basic hwmon temperature reporting
         - support IPQ5424
      - Realtek:
         - add USB RX aggregation to improve performance
         - add USB TX flow control by tracking in-flight URBs

   - Cellular:
      - IPA v5.2 support"

* tag 'net-next-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1561 commits)
  net: pse-pd: fix kernel-doc function name for pse_control_find_by_id()
  wireguard: device: use exit_rtnl callback instead of manual rtnl_lock in pre_exit
  wireguard: allowedips: remove redundant space
  tools: ynl: add sample for wireguard
  wireguard: allowedips: Use kfree_rcu() instead of call_rcu()
  MAINTAINERS: Add netkit selftest files
  selftests/net: Add additional test coverage in nk_qlease
  selftests/net: Split netdevsim tests from HW tests in nk_qlease
  tools/ynl: Make YnlFamily closeable as a context manager
  net: airoha: Add missing PPE configurations in airoha_ppe_hw_init()
  net: airoha: Fix VIP configuration for AN7583 SoC
  net: caif: clear client service pointer on teardown
  net: strparser: fix skb_head leak in strp_abort_strp()
  net: usb: cdc-phonet: fix skb frags[] overflow in rx_complete()
  selftests/bpf: add test for xdp_master_redirect with bond not up
  net, bpf: fix null-ptr-deref in xdp_master_redirect() for down master
  net: airoha: Remove PCE_MC_EN_MASK bit in REG_FE_PCE_CFG configuration
  sctp: disable BH before calling udp_tunnel_xmit_skb()
  sctp: fix missing encap_port propagation for GSO fragments
  net: airoha: Rely on net_device pointer in ETS callbacks
  ...
2026-04-14 18:36:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 370c388319 Merge tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull crypto library updates from Eric Biggers:

 - Migrate more hash algorithms from the traditional crypto subsystem to
   lib/crypto/

   Like the algorithms migrated earlier (e.g. SHA-*), this simplifies
   the implementations, improves performance, enables further
   simplifications in calling code, and solves various other issues:

     - AES CBC-based MACs (AES-CMAC, AES-XCBC-MAC, and AES-CBC-MAC)

         - Support these algorithms in lib/crypto/ using the AES library
           and the existing arm64 assembly code

         - Reimplement the traditional crypto API's "cmac(aes)",
           "xcbc(aes)", and "cbcmac(aes)" on top of the library

         - Convert mac80211 to use the AES-CMAC library. Note: several
           other subsystems can use it too and will be converted later

         - Drop the broken, nonstandard, and likely unused support for
           "xcbc(aes)" with key lengths other than 128 bits

         - Enable optimizations by default

     - GHASH

         - Migrate the standalone GHASH code into lib/crypto/

         - Integrate the GHASH code more closely with the very similar
           POLYVAL code, and improve the generic GHASH implementation to
           resist cache-timing attacks and use much less memory

         - Reimplement the AES-GCM library and the "gcm" crypto_aead
           template on top of the GHASH library. Remove "ghash" from the
           crypto_shash API, as it's no longer needed

         - Enable optimizations by default

     - SM3

         - Migrate the kernel's existing SM3 code into lib/crypto/, and
           reimplement the traditional crypto API's "sm3" on top of it

         - I don't recommend using SM3, but this cleanup is worthwhile
           to organize the code the same way as other algorithms

 - Testing improvements:

     - Add a KUnit test suite for each of the new library APIs

     - Migrate the existing ChaCha20Poly1305 test to KUnit

     - Make the KUnit all_tests.config enable all crypto library tests

     - Move the test kconfig options to the Runtime Testing menu

 - Other updates to arch-optimized crypto code:

     - Optimize SHA-256 for Zhaoxin CPUs using the Padlock Hash Engine

     - Remove some MD5 implementations that are no longer worth keeping

     - Drop big endian and voluntary preemption support from the arm64
       code, as those configurations are no longer supported on arm64

 - Make jitterentropy and samples/tsm-mr use the crypto library APIs

* tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (66 commits)
  lib/crypto: arm64: Assume a little-endian kernel
  arm64: fpsimd: Remove obsolete cond_yield macro
  lib/crypto: arm64/sha3: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/sha512: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/sha256: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/sha1: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/poly1305: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/gf128hash: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/chacha: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/aes: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: Include <crypto/utils.h> instead of <crypto/algapi.h>
  lib/crypto: aesgcm: Don't disable IRQs during AES block encryption
  lib/crypto: aescfb: Don't disable IRQs during AES block encryption
  lib/crypto: tests: Migrate ChaCha20Poly1305 self-test to KUnit
  lib/crypto: sparc: Drop optimized MD5 code
  lib/crypto: mips: Drop optimized MD5 code
  lib: Move crypto library tests to Runtime Testing menu
  crypto: sm3 - Remove 'struct sm3_state'
  crypto: sm3 - Remove the original "sm3_block_generic()"
  crypto: sm3 - Remove sm3_base.h
  ...
2026-04-13 17:31:39 -07:00
Eric Biggers 8c6d03b7a2 crypto: Remove michael_mic from crypto_shash API
Remove the "michael_mic" crypto_shash algorithm, since it's no longer
used.  Its only users were wireless drivers, which have now been
converted to use the michael_mic() function instead.

It makes sense that no other users ever appeared: Michael MIC is an
insecure algorithm that is specific to WPA TKIP, which itself was an
interim security solution to replace the broken WEP standard.

Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408030651.80336-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-04-08 10:11:37 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 9e229025e2 xor: move to lib/raid/
Move the RAID XOR code to lib/raid/ as it has nothing to do with the
crypto API.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:16 -07:00
Eric Biggers cdadc14359 crypto: cryptomgr - Select algorithm types only when CRYPTO_SELFTESTS
Enabling any template selects CRYPTO_MANAGER, which causes
CRYPTO_MANAGER2 to enable itself, which selects every algorithm type
option.  However, pulling in all algorithm types is needed only when the
self-tests are enabled.  So condition the selections accordingly.

To make this possible, also add the missing selections to various
symbols that were relying on transitive selections via CRYPTO_MANAGER.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-04-03 08:56:13 +08:00
Eric Biggers 4061bc8c03 crypto: rng - Don't pull in DRBG when CRYPTO_FIPS=n
crypto_stdrng_get_bytes() is now always available:

    - When CRYPTO_FIPS=n it is an inline function that always calls into
      the always-built-in drivers/char/random.c.

    - When CRYPTO_FIPS=y it is an inline function that calls into either
      random.c or crypto/rng.c, depending on the value of fips_enabled.
      The former is again always built-in.  The latter is built-in as
      well in this case, due to CRYPTO_FIPS=y.

Thus, the CRYPTO_RNG_DEFAULT symbol is no longer needed.  Remove it.

This makes it so that CRYPTO_DRBG_MENU (and hence also CRYPTO_DRBG,
CRYPTO_JITTERENTROPY, and CRYPTO_LIB_SHA3) no longer gets unnecessarily
pulled into CRYPTO_FIPS=n kernels.  I.e. CRYPTO_FIPS=n kernels are no
longer bloated with code that is relevant only to FIPS certifications.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-04-03 08:56:12 +08:00
Eric Biggers 7339b0e0b7 crypto: fips - Depend on CRYPTO_DRBG=y
Currently, the callers of crypto_stdrng_get_bytes() do 'select
CRYPTO_RNG_DEFAULT', which does 'select CRYPTO_DRBG_MENU'.

However, due to the change in how crypto_stdrng_get_bytes() is
implemented, CRYPTO_DRBG_MENU is now needed only when CRYPTO_FIPS.

But, 'select CRYPTO_DRBG_MENU if CRYPTO_FIPS' would cause a recursive
dependency, since CRYPTO_FIPS 'depends on CRYPTO_DRBG'.

Solve this by just making CRYPTO_FIPS depend on CRYPTO_DRBG=y (rather
than CRYPTO_DRBG i.e. CRYPTO_DRBG=y || CRYPTO_DRBG=m).  The distros that
use CRYPTO_FIPS=y already set CRYPTO_DRBG=y anyway, which makes sense.

This makes the CRYPTO_RNG_DEFAULT symbol (and its corresponding
selection of CRYPTO_DRBG_MENU) unnecessary.  A later commit removes it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-04-03 08:56:12 +08:00
Eric Biggers 6d888db2cf crypto: remove HKDF library
Remove crypto/hkdf.c, since it's no longer used.  Originally it had two
users, but now both of them just inline the needed HMAC computations
using the HMAC library APIs.  That ends up being better, since it
eliminates all the complexity and performance issues associated with the
crypto_shash abstraction and multi-step HMAC input formatting.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-03-27 07:35:03 -07:00
Eric Biggers 6dc7fce910 crypto: sm3 - Rename CRYPTO_SM3_GENERIC to CRYPTO_SM3
The kconfig options for generic crypto API modules have traditionally
*not* had a "_GENERIC" suffix.  Also, the "_GENERIC" suffix will make
even less sense once the architecture-optimized SM3 code is moved into
lib/crypto/ and the "sm3" crypto_shash is reimplemented on top of that.

Thus, rename CRYPTO_SM3_GENERIC to CRYPTO_SM3.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260321040935.410034-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-03-23 17:50:59 -07:00
Eric Biggers 662a05a245 crypto: ghash - Remove ghash from crypto_shash API
Now that there are no users of the "ghash" crypto_shash algorithm,
remove it.  GHASH remains supported via the library API.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260319061723.1140720-17-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-03-23 16:44:30 -07:00
Eric Biggers 9f4e9553a1 crypto: gcm - Use GHASH library instead of crypto_ahash
Make the "gcm" template access GHASH using the library API instead of
crypto_ahash.  This is much simpler and more efficient, especially given
that all GHASH implementations are synchronous and CPU-based anyway.

Note that this allows "ghash" to be removed from the crypto_ahash (and
crypto_shash) API, which a later commit will do.

This mirrors the similar cleanup that was done with POLYVAL.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260319061723.1140720-16-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-03-23 16:44:29 -07:00
Eric Biggers 61f66c5216 lib/crypto: gf128hash: Rename polyval module to gf128hash
Currently, the standalone GHASH code is coupled with crypto_shash.  This
has resulted in unnecessary complexity and overhead, as well as the code
being unavailable to library code such as the AES-GCM library.  Like was
done with POLYVAL, it needs to find a new home in lib/crypto/.

GHASH and POLYVAL are closely related and can each be implemented in
terms of each other.  Optimized code for one can be reused with the
other.  But also since GHASH tends to be difficult to implement directly
due to its unnatural bit order, most modern GHASH implementations
(including the existing arm, arm64, powerpc, and x86 optimized GHASH
code, and the new generic GHASH code I'll be adding) actually
reinterpret the GHASH computation as an equivalent POLYVAL computation,
pre and post-processing the inputs and outputs to map to/from POLYVAL.

Given this close relationship, it makes sense to group the GHASH and
POLYVAL code together in the same module.  This gives us a wide range of
options for implementing them, reusing code between the two and properly
utilizing whatever instructions each architecture provides.

Thus, GHASH support will be added to the library module that is
currently called "polyval".  Rename it to an appropriate name:
"gf128hash".  Rename files, options, functions, etc. where appropriate
to reflect the upcoming sharing with GHASH.  (Note: polyval_kunit is not
renamed, as ghash_kunit will be added alongside it instead.)

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260319061723.1140720-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-03-23 13:15:13 -07:00
David Howells ce260754bb crypto: jitterentropy - Use SHA-3 library
Make the jitterentropy RNG use the SHA-3 library API instead of
crypto_shash.  This ends up being quite a bit simpler, as various
dynamic allocations and error checks become unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260226010005.43528-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 13:27:21 -07:00
Eric Biggers 7137cbf2b5 crypto: aes - Add cmac, xcbc, and cbcmac algorithms using library
Update the "aes" module to implement "cmac(aes)", "xcbc(aes)", and
"cbcmac(aes)" algorithms using the corresponding library functions, and
register these with the crypto_shash API.  Each algorithm is included
only if the corresponding existing kconfig option is enabled.

This allows the architecture-optimized implementations of these
algorithms to continue to be accessible via the crypto_shash API once
they are migrated into the library.

For "xcbc(aes)", I also fixed the bug where AES key lengths other than
128 bits were allowed, so that this bug didn't have to be implemented in
the library.  The AES-XCBC-MAC specification (RFC 3566) is clear that
key lengths other than 128 bits MUST NOT be supported.  AES-XCBC-MAC
derives a 128-bit subkey internally, so the nonstandard support for
longer AES keys didn't really work: AES-128 was still used internally.

In the unlikely event that someone is actually relying on the broken and
nonstandard support for longer AES-XCBC-MAC keys, we can fairly easily
reintroduce it.  But it seems unnecessary: the only user of "xcbc(aes)"
seems to be IPsec, which uses 128-bit keys with it.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260218213501.136844-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 13:27:20 -07:00
Geert Uytterhoeven f33ac74f9c crypto: Clean up help text for CRYPTO_CRC32
F2fs and RoCEv2 stopped using this CRC32 implementation in commits
3ca4bec40e ("f2fs: switch to using the crc32 library") and
ccca5e8aa1 ("RDMA/rxe: switch to using the crc32 library").

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0f76ebf05bb1b6ca50db97988f9ac20944534b4c.1772116160.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 15:35:26 -08:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 0ef6eb10f2 crypto: Clean up help text for CRYPTO_CRC32C
Ext4, jbd2, iSCSI, NVMeoF/TCP, and Btrfs stopped using this CRC32c
implementation in commits f2b4fa1964 ("ext4: switch to using the
crc32c library"), dd348f054b ("jbd2: switch to using the crc32c
library"), 92186c1455 ("scsi: iscsi_tcp: Switch to using the
crc32c library"), 427fff9aff ("nvme-tcp: use crc32c() and
skb_copy_and_crc32c_datagram_iter()"), and fe11ac191c ("btrfs:
switch to library APIs for checksums").

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f567add7840bc612382237b3e76f3a8bdbd671e6.1772116160.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 15:35:26 -08:00
Geert Uytterhoeven a9ad29b7ad crypto: Clean up help text for CRYPTO_XXHASH
Btrfs stopped using this xxHash implementation in commit
fe11ac191c ("btrfs: switch to library APIs for checksums").

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3b632975201074ccaa129f4901a66aff87b19742.1772116160.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 15:35:26 -08:00
Geert Uytterhoeven a70d9d655f crypto: Clean up help text for CRYPTO_SHA256
NFS, Ceph, SMB, and Btrfs stopped using this SHA-256 implementation in
commits c2c90a8b26 ("nfsd: use SHA-256 library API instead of
crypto_shash API"), 27c0a7b05d ("libceph: Use HMAC-SHA256 library
instead of crypto_shash"), 924067ef18 ("ksmbd: Use HMAC-SHA256
library for message signing and key generation"), and fe11ac191c
("btrfs: switch to library APIs for checksums").

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bf8e1c229b36fc5349e29701e962d0dfd4fd21b6.1772116160.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 15:35:26 -08:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 5d75c7bcc4 crypto: Clean up help text for CRYPTO_BLAKE2B
Btrfs stopped using this BLAKE2b implementation in commit
fe11ac191c ("btrfs: switch to library APIs for checksums").

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/98b983d2f2bddf0e5e8e1c970446c3c64527ef89.1772116160.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 15:35:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds b63c907203 Merge tag 'keys-next-20260206' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull keys update from David Howells:
 "This adds support for ML-DSA signatures in X.509 certificates and
  PKCS#7/CMS messages, thereby allowing this algorithm to be used for
  signing modules, kexec'able binaries, wifi regulatory data, etc..

  This requires OpenSSL-3.5 at a minimum and preferably OpenSSL-4 (so
  that it can avoid the use of CMS signedAttrs - but that version is not
  cut yet). certs/Kconfig does a check to hide the signing options if
  OpenSSL does not list the algorithm as being available"

* tag 'keys-next-20260206' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  pkcs7: Change a pr_warn() to pr_warn_once()
  pkcs7: Allow authenticatedAttributes for ML-DSA
  modsign: Enable ML-DSA module signing
  pkcs7, x509: Add ML-DSA support
  pkcs7: Allow the signing algo to do whatever digestion it wants itself
  pkcs7, x509: Rename ->digest to ->m
  x509: Separately calculate sha256 for blacklist
  crypto: Add ML-DSA crypto_sig support
2026-02-10 09:32:30 -08:00
David Howells d3b6dd90e2 crypto: Add ML-DSA crypto_sig support
Add verify-only public key crypto support for ML-DSA so that the
X.509/PKCS#7 signature verification code, as used by module signing,
amongst other things, can make use of it through the common crypto_sig API.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
cc: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
2026-01-21 22:32:50 +00:00
Eric Biggers 641e70563a crypto: aes - Remove aes-fixed-time / CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES_TI
Remove aes-fixed-time, i.e. CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES_TI.  This was a wrapper
around the 256-byte-table-based AES implementation in lib/crypto/aes.c,
with extra code to enable and disable IRQs for constant-time hardening.

While nice in theory, in practice this had the following issues:

- For bulk en/decryption it was 2-4 times slower than aes-generic.  This
  resulted in aes-generic still being needed, creating fragmentation.

- Having both aes-generic and aes-fixed-time punted an AES
  implementation decision to distros and users who are generally
  unprepared to handle it.  In practice, whether aes-fixed-time gets
  used tends to be incidental and not match an explicit distro or user
  intent.  (While aes-fixed-time has a higher priority than aes-generic,
  whether it actually gets enabled, loaded, and used depends on the
  kconfig and whether a modprobe of "aes" happens to be done.  It also
  has a lower priority than aes-arm and aes-arm64.)

- My changes to the generic AES code (in other commits) significantly
  close the gap with aes-fixed-time anyway.  The table size is reduced
  from 8192 bytes to 1024 bytes, and prefetching is added.

- While AES code *should* be constant-time, the real solutions for that
  are AES instructions (which most CPUs have now) or bit-slicing.  arm
  and arm64 already have bit-sliced AES code for many modes; generic
  bit-sliced code could be written but would be very slow for single
  blocks.  Overall, I suggest that trying to write constant-time
  table-based AES code is a bit futile anyway, and in the rare cases
  where a proper AES implementation is still unavailable it's reasonable
  to compromise with an implementation that simply prefetches the table.

Thus, this commit removes aes-fixed-time and CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES_TI.  The
replacement is just the existing CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES, which for now maps
to the existing aes-generic code, but I'll soon be changing to use the
improved AES library code instead.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260112192035.10427-9-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-01-12 11:39:58 -08:00
Eric Biggers 637e73ef99 crypto: aegis - Switch from crypto_ft_tab[] to aes_enc_tab[]
Instead of crypto_ft_tab[0] from aes_generic.c, use aes_enc_tab from
lib/crypto/aes.c.  These contain the same data, so the result is the
same.  This will allow aes_generic.c to eventually be removed.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260112192035.10427-8-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-01-12 11:39:58 -08:00
Eric Biggers f676740c42 crypto: nhpoly1305 - Remove crypto_shash support
Remove nhpoly1305 support from crypto_shash.  It no longer has any user
now that crypto/adiantum.c no longer uses it.

Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251211011846.8179-11-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-01-12 11:07:50 -08:00
Eric Biggers 76987479c1 crypto: adiantum - Convert to use NH library
Reimplement the Adiantum message hashing using the nh() library
function, combined with some code which directly handles the Poly1305
stage.  The latter code is derived from crypto/nhpoly1305.c.

This eliminates the dependency on the "nhpoly1305" crypto_shash
algorithm, which existed only to fit Adiantum message hashing into the
traditional Linux crypto API paradigm.  Now that simple,
architecture-optimized library functions are a well-established option
too, we can switch to this simpler implementation.

Note: I've dropped the support for the optional third parameter of the
adiantum template, which specified the nhpoly1305 implementation.  We
could keep accepting some strings in this parameter for backwards
compatibility, but I don't think it's being used.  I believe only
"adiantum(xchacha12,aes)" and "adiantum(xchacha20,aes)" are used.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251211011846.8179-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-01-12 11:07:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds a619fe35ab Merge tag 'v6.19-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Rewrite memcpy_sglist from scratch
   - Add on-stack AEAD request allocation
   - Fix partial block processing in ahash

  Algorithms:
   - Remove ansi_cprng
   - Remove tcrypt tests for poly1305
   - Fix EINPROGRESS processing in authenc
   - Fix double-free in zstd

  Drivers:
   - Use drbg ctr helper when reseeding xilinx-trng
   - Add support for PCI device 0x115A to ccp
   - Add support of paes in caam
   - Add support for aes-xts in dthev2

  Others:
   - Use likely in rhashtable lookup
   - Fix lockdep false-positive in padata by removing a helper"

* tag 'v6.19-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (71 commits)
  crypto: zstd - fix double-free in per-CPU stream cleanup
  crypto: ahash - Zero positive err value in ahash_update_finish
  crypto: ahash - Fix crypto_ahash_import with partial block data
  crypto: lib/mpi - use min() instead of min_t()
  crypto: ccp - use min() instead of min_t()
  hwrng: core - use min3() instead of nested min_t()
  crypto: aesni - ctr_crypt() use min() instead of min_t()
  crypto: drbg - Delete unused ctx from struct sdesc
  crypto: testmgr - Add missing DES weak and semi-weak key tests
  Revert "crypto: scatterwalk - Move skcipher walk and use it for memcpy_sglist"
  crypto: scatterwalk - Fix memcpy_sglist() to always succeed
  crypto: iaa - Request to add Kanchana P Sridhar to Maintainers.
  crypto: tcrypt - Remove unused poly1305 support
  crypto: ansi_cprng - Remove unused ansi_cprng algorithm
  crypto: asymmetric_keys - fix uninitialized pointers with free attribute
  KEYS: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
  crypto: ccree - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len
  crypto: starfive - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len
  crypto: iaa - Fix incorrect return value in save_iaa_wq()
  crypto: zstd - Remove unnecessary size_t cast
  ...
2025-12-03 11:28:38 -08:00
Eric Biggers c7dcb041ce crypto: ansi_cprng - Remove unused ansi_cprng algorithm
Remove ansi_cprng, since it's obsolete and unused, as confirmed at
https://lore.kernel.org/r/aQxpnckYMgAAOLpZ@gondor.apana.org.au/

This was originally added in 2008, apparently as a FIPS approved random
number generator.  Whether this has ever belonged upstream is
questionable.  Either way, ansi_cprng is no longer usable for this
purpose, since it's been superseded by the more modern algorithms in
crypto/drbg.c, and FIPS itself no longer allows it.  (NIST SP 800-131A
Rev 1 (2015) says that RNGs based on ANSI X9.31 will be disallowed after
2015.  NIST SP 800-131A Rev 2 (2019) confirms they are now disallowed.)

Therefore, there is no reason to keep it around.

Suggested-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-11-22 10:04:50 +08:00
Eric Biggers fd36de5749 crypto: polyval - Remove the polyval crypto_shash
Remove polyval support from crypto_shash.  It no longer has any user now
that the HCTR2 code uses the POLYVAL library instead.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-8-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11 11:03:38 -08:00
Eric Biggers d35abc0b1d crypto: hctr2 - Convert to use POLYVAL library
The "hash function" in hctr2 is fixed at POLYVAL; it can never vary.
Just use the POLYVAL library, which is much easier to use than the
crypto_shash API.  It's faster, uses fixed-size structs, and never fails
(all the functions return void).

Note that this eliminates the only known user of the polyval support in
crypto_shash.  A later commit will remove support for polyval from
crypto_shash, given that the library API is sufficient.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11 11:03:38 -08:00
Eric Biggers f1799d1728 crypto: sha3 - Reimplement using library API
Replace sha3_generic.c with a new file sha3.c which implements the SHA-3
crypto_shash algorithms on top of the SHA-3 library API.

Change the driver name suffix from "-generic" to "-lib" to reflect that
these algorithms now just use the (possibly arch-optimized) library.

This closely mirrors crypto/{md5,sha1,sha256,sha512,blake2b}.c.

Implement export_core and import_core, since crypto/hmac.c expects these
to be present.  (Note that there is no security purpose in wrapping
SHA-3 with HMAC.  HMAC was designed for older algorithms that don't
resist length extension attacks.  But since someone could be using
"hmac(sha3-*)" via crypto_shash anyway, keep supporting it for now.)

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026055032.1413733-15-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-05 20:30:51 -08:00
Eric Biggers fa3ca9bfe3 crypto: blake2b - Reimplement using library API
Replace blake2b_generic.c with a new file blake2b.c which implements the
BLAKE2b crypto_shash algorithms on top of the BLAKE2b library API.

Change the driver name suffix from "-generic" to "-lib" to reflect that
these algorithms now just use the (possibly arch-optimized) library.

This closely mirrors crypto/{md5,sha1,sha256,sha512}.c.

Remove include/crypto/internal/blake2b.h since it is no longer used.
Likewise, remove struct blake2b_state from include/crypto/blake2b.h.

Omit support for import_core and export_core, since there are no legacy
drivers that need these for these algorithms.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018043106.375964-10-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-10-29 22:04:24 -07:00
Harsh Jain 6c4fed5fee crypto: drbg - Export CTR DRBG DF functions
Export drbg_ctr_df() derivative function to new module df_sp80090.

Signed-off-by: Harsh Jain <h.jain@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-10-17 16:03:57 +08:00
Eric Biggers 09e7652ddb crypto: curve25519 - Remove unused kpp support
Curve25519 has both a library API and a crypto_kpp API.  However, the
crypto_kpp API for Curve25519 had no users outside crypto/testmgr.c.
I.e., no non-test code ever passed "curve25519" to crypto_alloc_kpp().

Remove this unused code.  We'll instead focus on the Curve25519 library
API (<crypto/curve25519.h>), which is a simpler and easier-to-use API
and is the API that is actually being used.

Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250906213523.84915-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-09-06 14:45:49 -07:00
Eric Biggers 9dd6bb667e crypto: chacha - register only "-lib" drivers
For the "chacha20", "xchacha20", and "xchacha12" skcipher algorithms,
instead of registering "*-generic" drivers as well as conditionally
registering "*-$(ARCH)" drivers, instead just register "*-lib" drivers.
These just use the regular library functions, so they just do the right
thing and are fully accelerated when supported by the CPU.

This eliminates the need for the ChaCha library to support
chacha_crypt_generic() and hchacha_block_generic() as part of its
external interface.  A later commit will make chacha_crypt_generic() a
static function.

Since this commit removes several "*-generic" driver names which
crypto/testmgr.c expects to exist, update testmgr.c accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827151131.27733-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-29 09:50:19 -07:00
Eric Biggers b646b782e5 lib/crypto: poly1305: Consolidate into single module
Consolidate the Poly1305 code into a single module, similar to various
other algorithms (SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-512, etc.):

- Each arch now provides a header file lib/crypto/$(SRCARCH)/poly1305.h,
  replacing lib/crypto/$(SRCARCH)/poly1305*.c.  The header defines
  poly1305_block_init(), poly1305_blocks(), poly1305_emit(), and
  optionally poly1305_mod_init_arch().  It is included by
  lib/crypto/poly1305.c, and thus the code gets built into the single
  libpoly1305 module, with improved inlining in some cases.

- Whether arch-optimized Poly1305 is buildable is now controlled
  centrally by lib/crypto/Kconfig instead of by
  lib/crypto/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig.  The conditions for enabling it remain
  the same as before, and it remains enabled by default.  (The PPC64 one
  remains unconditionally disabled due to 'depends on BROKEN'.)

- Any additional arch-specific translation units for the optimized
  Poly1305 code, such as assembly files, are now compiled by
  lib/crypto/Makefile instead of lib/crypto/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.

A special consideration is needed because the Adiantum code uses the
poly1305_core_*() functions directly.  For now, just carry forward that
approach.  This means retaining the CRYPTO_LIB_POLY1305_GENERIC kconfig
symbol, and keeping the poly1305_core_*() functions in separate
translation units.  So it's not quite as streamlined I've done with the
other hash functions, but we still get a single libpoly1305 module.

Note: to see the diff from the arm, arm64, and x86 .c files to the new
.h files, view this commit with 'git show -M10'.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250829152513.92459-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-29 09:49:18 -07:00
Eric Biggers ba8ee22a7f crypto: md5 - Wrap library and add HMAC support
Reimplement crypto/md5.c on top of the new MD5 library functions.  Also
add support for HMAC-MD5, again just wrapping the library functions.

This closely mirrors crypto/sha1.c.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250805222855.10362-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-26 12:52:28 -04:00