[ Upstream commit 87c259a7a3 ]
When adding folio_memcg function call in the zram module for
Android16-6.12, the following error occurs during compilation:
ERROR: modpost: "cgroup_mutex" [../soc-repo/zram.ko] undefined!
This error is caused by the indirect call to lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex)
within folio_memcg. The export setting for cgroup_mutex is controlled by
the CONFIG_PROVE_RCU macro. If CONFIG_LOCKDEP is enabled while
CONFIG_PROVE_RCU is not, this compilation error will occur.
To resolve this issue, add a parallel macro CONFIG_LOCKDEP control to
ensure cgroup_mutex is properly exported when needed.
Signed-off-by: gao xu <gaoxu2@honor.com>
Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b69bb476de upstream.
Tejun reported the following race between fork() and cgroup.kill at [1].
Tejun:
I was looking at cgroup.kill implementation and wondering whether there
could be a race window. So, __cgroup_kill() does the following:
k1. Set CGRP_KILL.
k2. Iterate tasks and deliver SIGKILL.
k3. Clear CGRP_KILL.
The copy_process() does the following:
c1. Copy a bunch of stuff.
c2. Grab siglock.
c3. Check fatal_signal_pending().
c4. Commit to forking.
c5. Release siglock.
c6. Call cgroup_post_fork() which puts the task on the css_set and tests
CGRP_KILL.
The intention seems to be that either a forking task gets SIGKILL and
terminates on c3 or it sees CGRP_KILL on c6 and kills the child. However, I
don't see what guarantees that k3 can't happen before c6. ie. After a
forking task passes c5, k2 can take place and then before the forking task
reaches c6, k3 can happen. Then, nobody would send SIGKILL to the child.
What am I missing?
This is indeed a race. One way to fix this race is by taking
cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem in write mode in __cgroup_kill() as the fork()
side takes cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem in read mode from cgroup_can_fork()
to cgroup_post_fork(). However that would be heavy handed as this adds
one more potential stall scenario for cgroup.kill which is usually
called under extreme situation like memory pressure.
To fix this race, let's maintain a sequence number per cgroup which gets
incremented on __cgroup_kill() call. On the fork() side, the
cgroup_can_fork() will cache the sequence number locally and recheck it
against the cgroup's sequence number at cgroup_post_fork() site. If the
sequence numbers mismatch, it means __cgroup_kill() can been called and
we should send SIGKILL to the newly created task.
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z5QHE2Qn-QZ6M-KW@slm.duckdns.org/ [1]
Fixes: 661ee62809 ("cgroup: introduce cgroup.kill")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.14+
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 3cc4e13bb1 ]
cgroup.max.depth is the maximum allowed descent depth below the current
cgroup. If the actual descent depth is equal or larger, an attempt to
create a new child cgroup will fail. However due to the cgroup->max_depth
is of int type and having the default value INT_MAX, the condition
'level > cgroup->max_depth' will never be satisfied, and it will cause
an overflow of the level after it reaches to INT_MAX.
Fix it by starting the level from 0 and using '>=' instead.
It's worth mentioning that this issue is unlikely to occur in reality,
as it's impossible to have a depth of INT_MAX hierarchy, but should be
be avoided logically.
Fixes: 1a926e0bba ("cgroup: implement hierarchy limits")
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 57b56d1680 ]
The writing of css->cgroup associated with the cgroup root in
rebind_subsystems() is currently protected only by cgroup_mutex.
However, the reading of css->cgroup in both proc_cpuset_show() and
proc_cgroup_show() is protected just by css_set_lock. That makes the
readers susceptible to racing problems like data tearing or caching.
It is also a problem that can be reported by KCSAN.
This can be fixed by using READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() to access
css->cgroup. Alternatively, the writing of css->cgroup can be moved
under css_set_lock as well which is done by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d24f05987c ]
Use css directly instead of dereferencing it from &cgroup->self, while
adding the cgroup v2 cft base and psi files in css_populate_dir(). Both
points to the same css, when css->ss is NULL, this avoids extra deferences
and makes code consistent in usage across the function.
Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh.babulal@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit d23b5c5777 upstream.
At present, when we perform operations on the cgroup root_list, we must
hold the cgroup_mutex, which is a relatively heavyweight lock. In reality,
we can make operations on this list RCU-safe, eliminating the need to hold
the cgroup_mutex during traversal. Modifications to the list only occur in
the cgroup root setup and destroy paths, which should be infrequent in a
production environment. In contrast, traversal may occur frequently.
Therefore, making it RCU-safe would be beneficial.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ff6d413b0b ]
One of the last remaining users of strlcpy() in the kernel is
kernfs_path_from_node_locked(), which passes back the problematic "length
we _would_ have copied" return value to indicate truncation. Convert the
chain of all callers to use the negative return value (some of which
already doing this explicitly). All callers were already also checking
for negative return values, so the risk to missed checks looks very low.
In this analysis, it was found that cgroup1_release_agent() actually
didn't handle the "too large" condition, so this is technically also a
bug fix. :)
Here's the chain of callers, and resolution identifying each one as now
handling the correct return value:
kernfs_path_from_node_locked()
kernfs_path_from_node()
pr_cont_kernfs_path()
returns void
kernfs_path()
sysfs_warn_dup()
return value ignored
cgroup_path()
blkg_path()
bfq_bic_update_cgroup()
return value ignored
TRACE_IOCG_PATH()
return value ignored
TRACE_CGROUP_PATH()
return value ignored
perf_event_cgroup()
return value ignored
task_group_path()
return value ignored
damon_sysfs_memcg_path_eq()
return value ignored
get_mm_memcg_path()
return value ignored
lru_gen_seq_show()
return value ignored
cgroup_path_from_kernfs_id()
return value ignored
cgroup_show_path()
already converted "too large" error to negative value
cgroup_path_ns_locked()
cgroup_path_ns()
bpf_iter_cgroup_show_fdinfo()
return value ignored
cgroup1_release_agent()
wasn't checking "too large" error
proc_cgroup_show()
already converted "too large" to negative value
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: <cgroups@vger.kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231116192127.1558276-3-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212211741.164376-3-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 1be59c97c8 ("cgroup/cpuset: Prevent UAF in proc_cpuset_show()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 6c24849f55 upstream.
Qais reported that iterating over all tasks when rebuilding root domains
for finding out which ones are DEADLINE and need their bandwidth
correctly restored on such root domains can be a costly operation (10+
ms delays on suspend-resume).
To fix the problem keep track of the number of DEADLINE tasks belonging
to each cpuset and then use this information (followup patch) to only
perform the above iteration if DEADLINE tasks are actually present in
the cpuset for which a corresponding root domain is being rebuilt.
Reported-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230206221428.2125324-1-qyousef@layalina.io/
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit aff037078e ]
Destroying psi trigger in cgroup_file_release causes UAF issues when
a cgroup is removed from under a polling process. This is happening
because cgroup removal causes a call to cgroup_file_release while the
actual file is still alive. Destroying the trigger at this point would
also destroy its waitqueue head and if there is still a polling process
on that file accessing the waitqueue, it will step on the freed pointer:
do_select
vfs_poll
do_rmdir
cgroup_rmdir
kernfs_drain_open_files
cgroup_file_release
cgroup_pressure_release
psi_trigger_destroy
wake_up_pollfree(&t->event_wait)
// vfs_poll is unblocked
synchronize_rcu
kfree(t)
poll_freewait -> UAF access to the trigger's waitqueue head
Patch [1] fixed this issue for epoll() case using wake_up_pollfree(),
however the same issue exists for synchronous poll() case.
The root cause of this issue is that the lifecycles of the psi trigger's
waitqueue and of the file associated with the trigger are different. Fix
this by using kernfs_generic_poll function when polling on cgroup-specific
psi triggers. It internally uses kernfs_open_node->poll waitqueue head
with its lifecycle tied to the file's lifecycle. This also renders the
fix in [1] obsolete, so revert it.
[1] commit c2dbe32d5d ("sched/psi: Fix use-after-free in ep_remove_wait_queue()")
Fixes: 0e94682b73 ("psi: introduce psi monitor")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230613062306.101831-1-lujialin4@huawei.com/
Reported-by: Lu Jialin <lujialin4@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630005612.1014540-1-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d82caa2735 ]
PSI offers 2 mechanisms to get information about a specific resource
pressure. One is reading from /proc/pressure/<resource>, which gives
average pressures aggregated every 2s. The other is creating a pollable
fd for a specific resource and cgroup.
The trigger creation requires CAP_SYS_RESOURCE, and gives the
possibility to pick specific time window and threshold, spawing an RT
thread to aggregate the data.
Systemd would like to provide containers the option to monitor pressure
on their own cgroup and sub-cgroups. For example, if systemd launches a
container that itself then launches services, the container should have
the ability to poll() for pressure in individual services. But neither
the container nor the services are privileged.
This patch implements a mechanism to allow unprivileged users to create
pressure triggers. The difference with privileged triggers creation is
that unprivileged ones must have a time window that's a multiple of 2s.
This is so that we can avoid unrestricted spawning of rt threads, and
use instead the same aggregation mechanism done for the averages, which
runs independently of any triggers.
Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330105418.77061-5-cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com
Stable-dep-of: aff037078e ("sched/psi: use kernfs polling functions for PSI trigger polling")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 6f363f5aa8 upstream.
We found a refcount UAF bug as follows:
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 342 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x148
Workqueue: events cpuset_hotplug_workfn
Call trace:
refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x148
__refcount_add.constprop.0+0x5c/0x80
css_task_iter_advance_css_set+0xd8/0x210
css_task_iter_advance+0xa8/0x120
css_task_iter_next+0x94/0x158
update_tasks_root_domain+0x58/0x98
rebuild_root_domains+0xa0/0x1b0
rebuild_sched_domains_locked+0x144/0x188
cpuset_hotplug_workfn+0x138/0x5a0
process_one_work+0x1e8/0x448
worker_thread+0x228/0x3e0
kthread+0xe0/0xf0
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
then a kernel panic will be triggered as below:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000000c0000010
Call trace:
cgroup_apply_control_disable+0xa4/0x16c
rebind_subsystems+0x224/0x590
cgroup_destroy_root+0x64/0x2e0
css_free_rwork_fn+0x198/0x2a0
process_one_work+0x1d4/0x4bc
worker_thread+0x158/0x410
kthread+0x108/0x13c
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
The race that cause this bug can be shown as below:
(hotplug cpu) | (umount cpuset)
mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex) | mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex)
cpuset_hotplug_workfn |
rebuild_root_domains | rebind_subsystems
update_tasks_root_domain | spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock)
css_task_iter_start | list_move_tail(&cset->e_cset_node[ss->id]
while(css_task_iter_next) | &dcgrp->e_csets[ss->id]);
css_task_iter_end | spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock)
mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex) | mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex)
Inside css_task_iter_start/next/end, css_set_lock is hold and then
released, so when iterating task(left side), the css_set may be moved to
another list(right side), then it->cset_head points to the old list head
and it->cset_pos->next points to the head node of new list, which can't
be used as struct css_set.
To fix this issue, switch from all css_sets to only scgrp's css_sets to
patch in-flight iterators to preserve correct iteration, and then
update it->cset_head as well.
Reported-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg37935.html
Suggested-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230526114139.70274-1-xiujianfeng@huaweicloud.com/
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Fixes: 2d8f243a5e ("cgroup: implement cgroup->e_csets[]")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 2bd1103392 ]
A successful call to cgroup_css_set_fork() will always have taken
a ref on kargs->cset (regardless of CLONE_INTO_CGROUP), so always
do a corresponding put in cgroup_css_set_put_fork().
Without this, a cset and its contained css structures will be
leaked for some fork failures. The following script reproduces
the leak for a fork failure due to exceeding pids.max in the
pids controller. A similar thing can happen if we jump to the
bad_fork_cancel_cgroup label in copy_process().
[ -z "$1" ] && echo "Usage $0 pids-root" && exit 1
PID_ROOT=$1
CGROUP=$PID_ROOT/foo
[ -e $CGROUP ] && rmdir -f $CGROUP
mkdir $CGROUP
echo 5 > $CGROUP/pids.max
echo $$ > $CGROUP/cgroup.procs
fork_bomb()
{
set -e
for i in $(seq 10); do
/bin/sleep 3600 &
done
}
(fork_bomb) &
wait
echo $$ > $PID_ROOT/cgroup.procs
kill $(cat $CGROUP/cgroup.procs)
rmdir $CGROUP
Fixes: ef2c41cf38 ("clone3: allow spawning processes into cgroups")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Signed-off-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4cdb91b0de ]
Replace mutex_[un]lock() with cgroup_[un]lock() wrappers to stay
consistent across cgroup core and other subsystem code, while
operating on the cgroup_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh.babulal@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 2bd1103392 ("cgroup: always put cset in cgroup_css_set_put_fork")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Fix a recent regression where a sleeping kernfs function is called
with css_set_lock (spinlock) held
- Revert the commit to enable cgroup1 support for cgroup_get_from_fd/file()
Multiple users assume that the lookup only works for cgroup2 and
breaks when fed a cgroup1 file. Instead, introduce a separate set of
functions to lookup both v1 and v2 and use them where the user
explicitly wants to support both versions.
- Compat update for tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/bperf_cgroup.bpf.c.
- Add Josef Bacik as a blkcg maintainer.
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.1-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
blkcg: Update MAINTAINERS entry
mm: cgroup: fix comments for get from fd/file helpers
perf stat: Support old kernels for bperf cgroup counting
bpf: cgroup_iter: support cgroup1 using cgroup fd
cgroup: add cgroup_v1v2_get_from_[fd/file]()
Revert "cgroup: enable cgroup_get_from_file() on cgroup1"
cgroup: Reorganize css_set_lock and kernfs path processing
Pull PSI updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Various performance optimizations, resulting in a 4%-9% speedup in
the mmtests/config-scheduler-perfpipe micro-benchmark.
- New interface to turn PSI on/off on a per cgroup level.
* tag 'sched-psi-2022-10-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/psi: Per-cgroup PSI accounting disable/re-enable interface
sched/psi: Cache parent psi_group to speed up group iteration
sched/psi: Consolidate cgroup_psi()
sched/psi: Add PSI_IRQ to track IRQ/SOFTIRQ pressure
sched/psi: Remove NR_ONCPU task accounting
sched/psi: Optimize task switch inside shared cgroups again
sched/psi: Move private helpers to sched/stats.h
sched/psi: Save percpu memory when !psi_cgroups_enabled
sched/psi: Don't create cgroup PSI files when psi_disabled
sched/psi: Fix periodic aggregation shut off
Fix the documentation comments for cgroup_[v1v2_]get_from_[fd/file]().
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Add cgroup_v1v2_get_from_fd() and cgroup_v1v2_get_from_file() that
support both cgroup1 and cgroup2.
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
This reverts commit f3a2aebdd6.
The commit enabled looking up v1 cgroups via cgroup_get_from_file().
However, there are multiple users, including CLONE_INTO_CGROUP, which have
been assuming that it would only look up v2 cgroups. Returning v1 cgroups
breaks them.
Let's revert the commit and retry later with a separate lookup interface
which allows both v1 and v2.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/000000000000385cbf05ea3f1862@google.com
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
The commit 74e4b956eb incorrectly wrapped kernfs_walk_and_get
(might_sleep) under css_set_lock (spinlock). css_set_lock is needed by
__cset_cgroup_from_root to ensure stable cset->cgrp_links but not for
kernfs_walk_and_get.
We only need to make sure that the returned root_cgrp won't be freed
under us. This is given in the case of global root because it is static
(cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp). When the root_cgrp is lower in the hierarchy, it
is pinned by cgroup_ns->root_cset (and `current` task cannot switch
namespace asynchronously so ns_proxy pins cgroup_ns).
Note this reasoning won't hold for root cgroups in v1 hierarchies,
therefore create a special-cased helper function just for the default
hierarchy.
Fixes: 74e4b956eb ("cgroup: Honor caller's cgroup NS when resolving path")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
- cpuset now support isolated cpus.partition type, which will enable
dynamic CPU isolation
- pids.peak added to remember the max number of pids used
- holes in cgroup namespace plugged
- internal cleanups
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (25 commits)
cgroup: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
iocost_monitor: reorder BlkgIterator
cgroup: simplify code in cgroup_apply_control
cgroup: Make cgroup_get_from_id() prettier
cgroup/cpuset: remove unreachable code
cgroup: Remove CFTYPE_PRESSURE
cgroup: Improve cftype add/rm error handling
kselftest/cgroup: Add cpuset v2 partition root state test
cgroup/cpuset: Update description of cpuset.cpus.partition in cgroup-v2.rst
cgroup/cpuset: Make partition invalid if cpumask change violates exclusivity rule
cgroup/cpuset: Relocate a code block in validate_change()
cgroup/cpuset: Show invalid partition reason string
cgroup/cpuset: Add a new isolated cpus.partition type
cgroup/cpuset: Relax constraints to partition & cpus changes
cgroup/cpuset: Allow no-task partition to have empty cpuset.cpus.effective
cgroup/cpuset: Miscellaneous cleanups & add helper functions
cgroup/cpuset: Enable update_tasks_cpumask() on top_cpuset
cgroup: add pids.peak interface for pids controller
cgroup: Remove data-race around cgrp_dfl_visible
cgroup: Fix build failure when CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG
...
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of driver core and debug printk changes for
6.1-rc1. Included in here is:
- dynamic debug updates for the core and the drm subsystem. The drm
changes have all been acked by the relevant maintainers
- kernfs fixes for syzbot reported problems
- kernfs refactors and updates for cgroup requirements
- magic number cleanups and removals from the kernel tree (they were
not being used and they really did not actually do anything)
- other tiny cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'driver-core-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (74 commits)
docs: filesystems: sysfs: Make text and code for ->show() consistent
Documentation: NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC isn't a magic number
a.out: restore CMAGIC
device property: Add const qualifier to device_get_match_data() parameter
drm_print: add _ddebug descriptor to drm_*dbg prototypes
drm_print: prefer bare printk KERN_DEBUG on generic fn
drm_print: optimize drm_debug_enabled for jump-label
drm-print: add drm_dbg_driver to improve namespace symmetry
drm-print.h: include dyndbg header
drm_print: wrap drm_*_dbg in dyndbg descriptor factory macro
drm_print: interpose drm_*dbg with forwarding macros
drm: POC drm on dyndbg - use in core, 2 helpers, 3 drivers.
drm_print: condense enum drm_debug_category
debugfs: use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to define debugfs_regset32_fops
driver core: use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper in device_create_groups_vargs()
Documentation: ENI155_MAGIC isn't a magic number
Documentation: NBD_REPLY_MAGIC isn't a magic number
nbd: remove define-only NBD_MAGIC, previously magic number
Documentation: FW_HEADER_MAGIC isn't a magic number
Documentation: EEPROM_MAGIC_VALUE isn't a magic number
...
The implementation of strscpy() is more robust and safer.
That's now the recommended way to copy NUL terminated strings.
Signed-off-by: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
After merging 836ac87d ("cgroup: fix cgroup_get_from_id") into for-6.1, its
combination with two commits in for-6.1 - 4534dee9 ("cgroup: cgroup: Honor
caller's cgroup NS when resolving cgroup id") and fa7e439c ("cgroup:
Homogenize cgroup_get_from_id() return value") - makes the gotos in the
error handling path too ugly while not adding anything of value.
All that the gotos are saving is one extra kernfs_put() call. Let's remove
the gotos and perform error returns directly.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
for-6.0 has the following fix for cgroup_get_from_id().
836ac87d ("cgroup: fix cgroup_get_from_id")
which conflicts with the following two commits in for-6.1.
4534dee9 ("cgroup: cgroup: Honor caller's cgroup NS when resolving cgroup id")
fa7e439c ("cgroup: Homogenize cgroup_get_from_id() return value")
While the resolution is straightforward, the code ends up pretty ugly
afterwards. Let's pull for-6.0-fixes into for-6.1 so that the code can be
fixed up there.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
PSI accounts stalls for each cgroup separately and aggregates it
at each level of the hierarchy. This may cause non-negligible overhead
for some workloads when under deep level of the hierarchy.
commit 3958e2d0c3 ("cgroup: make per-cgroup pressure stall tracking configurable")
make PSI to skip per-cgroup stall accounting, only account system-wide
to avoid this each level overhead.
But for our use case, we also want leaf cgroup PSI stats accounted for
userspace adjustment on that cgroup, apart from only system-wide adjustment.
So this patch introduce a per-cgroup PSI accounting disable/re-enable
interface "cgroup.pressure", which is a read-write single value file that
allowed values are "0" and "1", the defaults is "1" so per-cgroup
PSI stats is enabled by default.
Implementation details:
It should be relatively straight-forward to disable and re-enable
state aggregation, time tracking, averaging on a per-cgroup level,
if we can live with losing history from while it was disabled.
I.e. the avgs will restart from 0, total= will have gaps.
But it's hard or complex to stop/restart groupc->tasks[] updates,
which is not implemented in this patch. So we always update
groupc->tasks[] and PSI_ONCPU bit in psi_group_change() even when
the cgroup PSI stats is disabled.
Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907090332.2078-1-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
Now PSI already tracked workload pressure stall information for
CPU, memory and IO. Apart from these, IRQ/SOFTIRQ could have
obvious impact on some workload productivity, such as web service
workload.
When CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING, we can get IRQ/SOFTIRQ delta time
from update_rq_clock_task(), in which we can record that delta
to CPU curr task's cgroups as PSI_IRQ_FULL status.
Note we don't use PSI_IRQ_SOME since IRQ/SOFTIRQ always happen in
the current task on the CPU, make nothing productive could run
even if it were runnable, so we only use PSI_IRQ_FULL.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825164111.29534-8-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
CFTYPE_PRESSURE is used to flag PSI related files so that they are not
created if PSI is disabled during boot. It's a bit weird to use a generic
flag to mark a specific file type. Let's instead move the PSI files into its
own cftypes array and add/rm them conditionally. This is a bit more code but
cleaner.
No userland visible changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Let's track whether a cftype is currently added or not using a new flag
__CFTYPE_ADDED so that duplicate operations can be failed safely and
consistently allow using empty cftypes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cgroup id is user provided datum hence extend its return domain to
include possible error reason (similar to cgroup_get_from_fd()).
This change also fixes commit d4ccaf58a8 ("bpf: Introduce cgroup
iter") that would use NULL instead of proper error handling in
d4ccaf58a8 ("bpf: Introduce cgroup iter").
Additionally, neither of: fc_appid_store, bpf_iter_attach_cgroup,
mem_cgroup_get_from_ino (callers of cgroup_get_from_fd) is built without
CONFIG_CGROUPS (depends via CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP, direct, transitive
CONFIG_MEMCG respectively) transitive, so drop the singular definition
not needed with !CONFIG_CGROUPS.
Fixes: d4ccaf58a8 ("bpf: Introduce cgroup iter")
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cgroup ids are resolved in the global scope. That may be needed sometime
(in future) but currently it violates virtual view provided through
cgroup namespaces.
There are currently following users of the resolution:
- fc_appid_store
- bpf_iter_attach_cgroup
- mem_cgroup_get_from_ino
None of the is a called on behalf of kernel but the resolution is made
with proper userspace context, hence the default to current->nsproxy
makes sens. (This doesn't rule out cgroup_get_from_id with cgroup NS
parameter in the future.)
Since cgroup ids are defined on v2 hierarchy only, we simply check
existence in the cgroup namespace by looking at ancestry on the default
hierarchy.
Fixes: 6b658c4863 ("scsi: cgroup: Add cgroup_get_from_id()")
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
cgroup_get_from_path() is not widely used function. Its callers presume
the path is resolved under cgroup namespace. (There is one caller
currently and resolving in init NS won't make harm (netfilter). However,
future users may be subject to different effects when resolving
globally.)
Since, there's currently no use for the global resolution, modify the
existing function to take cgroup NS into account.
Fixes: a79a908fd2 ("cgroup: introduce cgroup namespaces")
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Bringing up a CPU may involve creating and destroying tasks which requires
read-locking threadgroup_rwsem, so threadgroup_rwsem nests inside
cpus_read_lock(). However, cpuset's ->attach(), which may be called with
thredagroup_rwsem write-locked, also wants to disable CPU hotplug and
acquires cpus_read_lock(), leading to a deadlock.
Fix it by guaranteeing that ->attach() is always called with CPU hotplug
disabled and removing cpus_read_lock() call from cpuset_attach().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan@unisoc.com>
Fixes: 05c7b7a92c ("cgroup/cpuset: Fix a race between cpuset_attach() and cpu hotplug")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.17+
Every cgroup knows all its ancestors through its ->ancestor_ids[]. There's
no advantage to remembering the IDs instead of the pointers directly and
this makes the array useless for finding an actual ancestor cgroup forcing
cgroup_ancestor() to iteratively walk up the hierarchy instead. Let's
replace cgroup->ancestor_ids[] with ->ancestors[] and remove the walking-up
from cgroup_ancestor().
While at it, improve comments around cgroup_root->cgrp_ancestor_storage.
This patch shouldn't cause user-visible behavior differences.
v2: Update cgroup_ancestor() to use ->ancestors[].
v3: cgroup_root->cgrp_ancestor_storage's type is updated to match
cgroup->ancestors[]. Better comments.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
cgroup_get_from_file() currently fails with -EBADF if called on cgroup
v1. However, the current implementation works on cgroup v1 as well, so
the restriction is unnecessary.
This enabled cgroup_get_from_fd() to work on cgroup v1, which would be
the only thing stopping bpf cgroup_iter from supporting cgroup v1.
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220805214821.1058337-3-haoluo@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>