commit 6334b8e455 upstream.
When ncm function is working and then stop usb0 interface for link down,
eth_stop() is called. At this piont, accidentally if usb transport error
should happen in usb_ep_enable(), 'in_ep' and/or 'out_ep' may not be enabled.
After that, ncm_disable() is called to disable for ncm unbind
but gether_disconnect() is never called since 'in_ep' is not enabled.
As the result, ncm object is released in ncm unbind
but 'dev->port_usb' associated to 'ncm->port' is not NULL.
And when ncm bind again to recover netdev, ncm object is reallocated
but usb0 interface is already associated to previous released ncm object.
Therefore, once usb0 interface is up and eth_start_xmit() is called,
released ncm object is dereferrenced and it might cause use-after-free memory.
[function unlink via configfs]
usb0: eth_stop dev->port_usb=ffffff9b179c3200
--> error happens in usb_ep_enable().
NCM: ncm_disable: ncm=ffffff9b179c3200
--> no gether_disconnect() since ncm->port.in_ep->enabled is false.
NCM: ncm_unbind: ncm unbind ncm=ffffff9b179c3200
NCM: ncm_free: ncm free ncm=ffffff9b179c3200 <-- released ncm
[function link via configfs]
NCM: ncm_alloc: ncm alloc ncm=ffffff9ac4f8a000
NCM: ncm_bind: ncm bind ncm=ffffff9ac4f8a000
NCM: ncm_set_alt: ncm=ffffff9ac4f8a000 alt=0
usb0: eth_open dev->port_usb=ffffff9b179c3200 <-- previous released ncm
usb0: eth_start dev->port_usb=ffffff9b179c3200 <--
eth_start_xmit()
--> dev->wrap()
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead00000000014f
This patch addresses the issue by checking if 'ncm->netdev' is not NULL at
ncm_disable() to call gether_disconnect() to deassociate 'dev->port_usb'.
It's more reasonable to check 'ncm->netdev' to call gether_connect/disconnect
rather than check 'ncm->port.in_ep->enabled' since it might not be enabled
but the gether connection might be established.
Signed-off-by: Norihiko Hama <Norihiko.Hama@alpsalpine.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327023550.51214-1-Norihiko.Hama@alpsalpine.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f90ce1e04c upstream.
While connecting to a Linux host with CDC_NCM_NTB_DEF_SIZE_TX
set to 65536, it has been observed that we receive short packets,
which come at interval of 5-10 seconds sometimes and have block
length zero but still contain 1-2 valid datagrams present.
According to the NCM spec:
"If wBlockLength = 0x0000, the block is terminated by a
short packet. In this case, the USB transfer must still
be shorter than dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize. If
exactly dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize bytes are sent,
and the size is a multiple of wMaxPacketSize for the
given pipe, then no ZLP shall be sent.
wBlockLength= 0x0000 must be used with extreme care, because
of the possibility that the host and device may get out of
sync, and because of test issues.
wBlockLength = 0x0000 allows the sender to reduce latency by
starting to send a very large NTB, and then shortening it when
the sender discovers that there’s not sufficient data to justify
sending a large NTB"
However, there is a potential issue with the current implementation,
as it checks for the occurrence of multiple NTBs in a single
giveback by verifying if the leftover bytes to be processed is zero
or not. If the block length reads zero, we would process the same
NTB infintely because the leftover bytes is never zero and it leads
to a crash. Fix this by bailing out if block length reads zero.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 427694cfaa ("usb: gadget: ncm: Handle decoding of multiple NTB's in unwrap call")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228115441.2105585-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 76c5114682 upstream.
It is observed sometimes when tethering is used over NCM with Windows 11
as host, at some instances, the gadget_giveback has one byte appended at
the end of a proper NTB. When the NTB is parsed, unwrap call looks for
any leftover bytes in SKB provided by u_ether and if there are any pending
bytes, it treats them as a separate NTB and parses it. But in case the
second NTB (as per unwrap call) is faulty/corrupt, all the datagrams that
were parsed properly in the first NTB and saved in rx_list are dropped.
Adding a few custom traces showed the following:
[002] d..1 7828.532866: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out:
req 000000003868811a length 1025/16384 zsI ==> 0
[002] d..1 7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb toprocess: 1025
[002] d..1 7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342
[002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb seq: 0xce67
[002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x400
[002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb ndp_len: 0x10
[002] d..1 7828.532869: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: Parsed NTB with 1 frames
In this case, the giveback is of 1025 bytes and block length is 1024.
The rest 1 byte (which is 0x00) won't be parsed resulting in drop of
all datagrams in rx_list.
Same is case with packets of size 2048:
[002] d..1 7828.557948: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out:
req 0000000011dfd96e length 2049/16384 zsI ==> 0
[002] d..1 7828.557949: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342
[002] d..1 7828.557950: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x800
Lecroy shows one byte coming in extra confirming that the byte is coming
in from PC:
Transfer 2959 - Bytes Transferred(1025) Timestamp((18.524 843 590)
- Transaction 8391 - Data(1025 bytes) Timestamp(18.524 843 590)
--- Packet 4063861
Data(1024 bytes)
Duration(2.117us) Idle(14.700ns) Timestamp(18.524 843 590)
--- Packet 4063863
Data(1 byte)
Duration(66.160ns) Time(282.000ns) Timestamp(18.524 845 722)
According to Windows driver, no ZLP is needed if wBlockLength is non-zero,
because the non-zero wBlockLength has already told the function side the
size of transfer to be expected. However, there are in-market NCM devices
that rely on ZLP as long as the wBlockLength is multiple of wMaxPacketSize.
To deal with such devices, it pads an extra 0 at end so the transfer is no
longer multiple of wMaxPacketSize.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 9f6ce4240a ("usb: gadget: f_ncm.c added")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205074650.200304-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b2d2d7ea0d upstream.
When write UDC to empty and unbind gadget driver from gadget device, it is
possible that there are many queue failures for mass storage function.
The root cause is mass storage main thread alaways try to queue request to
receive a command from host if running flag is on, on platform like dwc3,
if pull down called, it will not queue request again and return
-ESHUTDOWN, but it not affect running flag of mass storage function.
Check return code from mass storage function and clear running flag if it
is -ESHUTDOWN, also indicate start in/out transfer failure to break loops.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: yuan linyu <yuanlinyu@hihonor.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123034829.3848409-1-yuanlinyu@hihonor.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 61890dc28f upstream.
The commit 89ff3dfac6 ("usb: gadget: f_hid: fix f_hidg lifetime vs
cdev") has introduced a bug that leads to hid device corruption after
the replug operation.
Reverse device managed memory allocation for the report descriptor
to fix the issue.
Tested:
This change was tested on the AMD EthanolX CRB server with the BMC
based on the OpenBMC distribution. The BMC provides KVM functionality
via the USB gadget device:
- before: KVM page refresh results in a broken USB device,
- after: KVM page refresh works without any issues.
Fixes: 89ff3dfac6 ("usb: gadget: f_hid: fix f_hidg lifetime vs cdev")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Aladyshev <aladyshev22@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206080744.253-2-aladyshev22@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a04224da1f ]
Previously, gadget assignment to the net device occurred exclusively
during the initial binding attempt.
Nevertheless, the gadget pointer could change during bind/unbind
cycles due to various conditions, including the unloading/loading
of the UDC device driver or the detachment/reconnection of an
OTG-capable USB hub device.
This patch relocates the gether_set_gadget() function out from
ncm_opts->bound condition check, ensuring that the correct gadget
is assigned during each bind request.
The provided logs demonstrate the consistency of ncm_opts throughout
the power cycle, while the gadget may change.
* OTG hub connected during boot up and assignment of gadget and
ncm_opts pointer
[ 2.366301] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, idVendor=2996, idProduct=0105
[ 2.366304] usb 2-1.5: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 2.366306] usb 2-1.5: Product: H2H Bridge
[ 2.366308] usb 2-1.5: Manufacturer: Aptiv
[ 2.366309] usb 2-1.5: SerialNumber: 13FEB2021
[ 2.427989] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, VID=2996, PID=0105
[ 2.428959] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: dabridge 2-4 total endpoints=5, 0000000093a8d681
[ 2.429710] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: P(0105) D(22.06.22) F(17.3.16) H(1.1) high-speed
[ 2.429714] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: Hub 2-2 P(0151) V(06.87)
[ 2.429956] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: All downstream ports in host mode
[ 2.430093] gadget 000000003c414d59 ------> gadget pointer
* NCM opts and associated gadget pointer during First ncm_bind
[ 34.763929] NCM opts 00000000aa304ac9
[ 34.763930] NCM gadget 000000003c414d59
* OTG capable hub disconnecte or assume driver unload.
[ 97.203114] usb 2-1: USB disconnect, device number 2
[ 97.203118] usb 2-1.1: USB disconnect, device number 3
[ 97.209217] usb 2-1.5: USB disconnect, device number 4
[ 97.230990] dabr_udc deleted
* Reconnect the OTG hub or load driver assaign new gadget pointer.
[ 111.534035] usb 2-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=2996, idProduct=0120, bcdDevice= 6.87
[ 111.534038] usb 2-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 111.534040] usb 2-1.1: Product: Vendor
[ 111.534041] usb 2-1.1: Manufacturer: Aptiv
[ 111.534042] usb 2-1.1: SerialNumber: Superior
[ 111.535175] usb 2-1.1: New USB device found, VID=2996, PID=0120
[ 111.610995] usb 2-1.5: new high-speed USB device number 8 using xhci-hcd
[ 111.630052] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, idVendor=2996, idProduct=0105, bcdDevice=21.02
[ 111.630055] usb 2-1.5: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 111.630057] usb 2-1.5: Product: H2H Bridge
[ 111.630058] usb 2-1.5: Manufacturer: Aptiv
[ 111.630059] usb 2-1.5: SerialNumber: 13FEB2021
[ 111.687464] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, VID=2996, PID=0105
[ 111.690375] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: dabridge 2-8 total endpoints=5, 000000000d87c961
[ 111.691172] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: P(0105) D(22.06.22) F(17.3.16) H(1.1) high-speed
[ 111.691176] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: Hub 2-6 P(0151) V(06.87)
[ 111.691646] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: All downstream ports in host mode
[ 111.692298] gadget 00000000dc72f7a9 --------> new gadget ptr on connect
* NCM opts and associated gadget pointer during second ncm_bind
[ 113.271786] NCM opts 00000000aa304ac9 -----> same opts ptr used during first bind
[ 113.271788] NCM gadget 00000000dc72f7a9 ----> however new gaget ptr, that will not set
in net_device due to ncm_opts->bound = true
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020153324.82794-1-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 427694cfaa upstream.
When NCM is used with hosts like Windows PC, it is observed that there are
multiple NTB's contained in one usb request giveback. Since the driver
unwraps the obtained request data assuming only one NTB is present, we
loose the subsequent NTB's present resulting in data loss.
Fix this by checking the parsed block length with the obtained data
length in usb request and continue parsing after the last byte of current
NTB.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9f6ce4240a ("usb: gadget: f_ncm.c added")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927105858.12950-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit c3ff12a92b ]
ISOC transfers expect a certain cadence of requests being queued. Not
keeping up with the expected rate of requests results in missed ISOC
transfers (EXDEV). The application layer may or may not produce video
frames to match this expectation, so uvc gadget driver must handle cases
where the application is not queuing up buffers fast enough to fulfill
ISOC requirements.
Currently, uvc gadget driver waits for new video buffer to become available
before queuing up usb requests. With this patch the gadget driver queues up
0 length usb requests whenever there are no video buffers available. The
USB controller's complete callback is used as the limiter for how quickly
the 0 length packets will be queued. Video buffers are still queued as
soon as they become available.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/CAMHf4WKbi6KBPQztj9FA4kPvESc1fVKrC8G73-cs6tTeQby9=w@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Avichal Rakesh <arakesh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230508231103.1621375-1-arakesh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e599046994 ]
When serial console over USB is enabled, gs_console_connect
queues gs_console_work, where it acquires the spinlock and
queues the usb request, and this request goes to gadget layer.
Now consider a situation where gadget layer prints something
to dmesg, this will eventually call gs_console_write() which
requires cons->lock. And this causes spinlock recursion. Avoid
this by excluding usb_ep_queue from the spinlock.
spin_lock_irqsave //needs cons->lock
gs_console_write
.
.
_printk
__warn_printk
dev_warn/pr_err
.
.
[USB Gadget Layer]
.
.
usb_ep_queue
gs_console_work
__gs_console_push // acquires cons->lock
process_one_work
Signed-off-by: Prashanth K <quic_prashk@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1683638872-6885-1-git-send-email-quic_prashk@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2f6ecb89fe ]
Consider a case where gserial_disconnect has already cleared
gser->ioport. And if gserial_suspend gets called afterwards,
it will lead to accessing of gser->ioport and thus causing
null pointer dereference.
Avoid this by adding a null pointer check. Added a static
spinlock to prevent gser->ioport from becoming null after
the newly added null pointer check.
Fixes: aba3a8d01d ("usb: gadget: u_serial: add suspend resume callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Prashanth K <quic_prashk@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1683278317-11774-1-git-send-email-quic_prashk@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit efb6b53520 upstream.
While exercising the unbind path, with the current implementation
the functionfs_unbind would be calling which waits for the ffs->mutex
to be available, however within the same time ffs_ep0_read is invoked
& if no setup packets are pending, it will invoke function
wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq which by definition waits
for the ev.count to be increased inside the same mutex for which
functionfs_unbind is waiting.
This creates deadlock situation because the functionfs_unbind won't
get the lock until ev.count is increased which can only happen if
the caller ffs_func_unbind can proceed further.
Following is the illustration:
CPU1 CPU2
ffs_func_unbind() ffs_ep0_read()
mutex_lock(ffs->mutex)
wait_event(ffs->ev.count)
functionfs_unbind()
mutex_lock(ffs->mutex)
mutex_unlock(ffs->mutex)
ffs_event_add()
<deadlock>
Fix this by moving the event unbind before functionfs_unbind
to ensure the ev.count is incrased properly.
Fixes: 6a19da1110 ("usb: gadget: f_fs: Prevent race during ffs_ep0_queue_wait")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Uttkarsh Aggarwal <quic_uaggarwa@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230525092854.7992-1-quic_uaggarwa@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3c0f4f09c0 upstream.
The CDC-ECM specification [1] requires to send the host MAC address as
an uppercase hexadecimal string in chapter "5.4 Ethernet Networking
Functional Descriptor":
The Unicode character is chosen from the set of values 30h through
39h and 41h through 46h (0-9 and A-F).
However, snprintf(.., "%pm", ..) generates a lowercase MAC address
string. While most host drivers are tolerant to this, UsbNcm.sys on
Windows 10 is not. Instead it uses a different MAC address with all
bytes set to zero including and after the first byte containing a
lowercase letter. On Windows 11 Microsoft fixed it, but apparently they
did not backport the fix.
This change fixes the issue by upper-casing the MAC to comply with the
specification.
[1]: https://www.usb.org/document-library/class-definitions-communication-devices-12, file ECM120.pdf
Fixes: bcd4a1c40b ("usb: gadget: u_ether: construct with default values and add setters/getters")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konrad Gräfe <k.graefe@gateware.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505143640.443014-1-k.graefe@gateware.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6c67ed9ad9 upstream.
In the unbind callback for f_uac1 and f_uac2, a call to snd_card_free()
via g_audio_cleanup() will disconnect the card and then wait for all
resources to be released, which happens when the refcount falls to zero.
Since userspace can keep the refcount incremented by not closing the
relevant file descriptor, the call to unbind may block indefinitely.
This can cause a deadlock during reboot, as evidenced by the following
blocked task observed on my machine:
task:reboot state:D stack:0 pid:2827 ppid:569 flags:0x0000000c
Call trace:
__switch_to+0xc8/0x140
__schedule+0x2f0/0x7c0
schedule+0x60/0xd0
schedule_timeout+0x180/0x1d4
wait_for_completion+0x78/0x180
snd_card_free+0x90/0xa0
g_audio_cleanup+0x2c/0x64
afunc_unbind+0x28/0x60
...
kernel_restart+0x4c/0xac
__do_sys_reboot+0xcc/0x1ec
__arm64_sys_reboot+0x28/0x30
invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x110
...
The issue can also be observed by opening the card with arecord and
then stopping the process through the shell before unbinding:
# arecord -D hw:UAC2Gadget -f S32_LE -c 2 -r 48000 /dev/null
Recording WAVE '/dev/null' : Signed 32 bit Little Endian, Rate 48000 Hz, Stereo
^Z[1]+ Stopped arecord -D hw:UAC2Gadget -f S32_LE -c 2 -r 48000 /dev/null
# echo gadget.0 > /sys/bus/gadget/drivers/configfs-gadget/unbind
(observe that the unbind command never finishes)
Fix the problem by using snd_card_free_when_closed() instead, which will
still disconnect the card as desired, but defer the task of freeing the
resources to the core once userspace closes its file descriptor.
Fixes: 132fcb4608 ("usb: gadget: Add Audio Class 2.0 Driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Reviewed-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230302163648.3349669-1-alvin@pqrs.dk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 921deb9da1 ]
__ffs_ep0_queue_wait executes holding the spinlock of &ffs->ev.waitq.lock
and unlocks it after the assignments to usb_request are done.
However in the code if the request is already NULL we bail out returning
-EINVAL but never unlocked the spinlock.
Fix this by adding spin_unlock_irq &ffs->ev.waitq.lock before returning.
Fixes: 6a19da1110 ("usb: gadget: f_fs: Prevent race during ffs_ep0_queue_wait")
Reviewed-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Signed-off-by: Udipto Goswami <quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230124091149.18647-1-quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ce405d561b ]
As per the documentation, function usb_ep_free_request guarantees
the request will not be queued or no longer be re-queued (or
otherwise used). However, with the current implementation it
doesn't make sure that the request in ep0 isn't reused.
Fix this by dequeuing the ep0req on functionfs_unbind before
freeing the request to align with the definition.
Fixes: ddf8abd259 ("USB: f_fs: the FunctionFS driver")
Signed-off-by: Udipto Goswami <quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215052906.8993-3-quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6a19da1110 ]
While performing fast composition switch, there is a possibility that the
process of ffs_ep0_write/ffs_ep0_read get into a race condition
due to ep0req being freed up from functionfs_unbind.
Consider the scenario that the ffs_ep0_write calls the ffs_ep0_queue_wait
by taking a lock &ffs->ev.waitq.lock. However, the functionfs_unbind isn't
bounded so it can go ahead and mark the ep0req to NULL, and since there
is no NULL check in ffs_ep0_queue_wait we will end up in use-after-free.
Fix this by making a serialized execution between the two functions using
a mutex_lock(ffs->mutex).
Fixes: ddf8abd259 ("USB: f_fs: the FunctionFS driver")
Signed-off-by: Udipto Goswami <quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215052906.8993-2-quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit c6ec929595 upstream.
In Google internal bug 265639009 we've received an (as yet) unreproducible
crash report from an aarch64 GKI 5.10.149-android13 running device.
AFAICT the source code is at:
https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/refs/tags/ASB-2022-12-05_13-5.10
The call stack is:
ncm_close() -> ncm_notify() -> ncm_do_notify()
with the crash at:
ncm_do_notify+0x98/0x270
Code: 79000d0b b9000a6c f940012a f9400269 (b9405d4b)
Which I believe disassembles to (I don't know ARM assembly, but it looks sane enough to me...):
// halfword (16-bit) store presumably to event->wLength (at offset 6 of struct usb_cdc_notification)
0B 0D 00 79 strh w11, [x8, #6]
// word (32-bit) store presumably to req->Length (at offset 8 of struct usb_request)
6C 0A 00 B9 str w12, [x19, #8]
// x10 (NULL) was read here from offset 0 of valid pointer x9
// IMHO we're reading 'cdev->gadget' and getting NULL
// gadget is indeed at offset 0 of struct usb_composite_dev
2A 01 40 F9 ldr x10, [x9]
// loading req->buf pointer, which is at offset 0 of struct usb_request
69 02 40 F9 ldr x9, [x19]
// x10 is null, crash, appears to be attempt to read cdev->gadget->max_speed
4B 5D 40 B9 ldr w11, [x10, #0x5c]
which seems to line up with ncm_do_notify() case NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED code fragment:
event->wLength = cpu_to_le16(8);
req->length = NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT;
/* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */
data = req->buf + sizeof *event;
data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));
My analysis of registers and NULL ptr deref crash offset
(Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000005c)
heavily suggests that the crash is due to 'cdev->gadget' being NULL when executing:
data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));
which calls:
ncm_bitrate(NULL)
which then calls:
gadget_is_superspeed(NULL)
which reads
((struct usb_gadget *)NULL)->max_speed
and hits a panic.
AFAICT, if I'm counting right, the offset of max_speed is indeed 0x5C.
(remember there's a GKI KABI reservation of 16 bytes in struct work_struct)
It's not at all clear to me how this is all supposed to work...
but returning 0 seems much better than panic-ing...
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230117131839.1138208-1-maze@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 89ff3dfac6 ]
The embedded struct cdev does not have its lifetime correctly tied to
the enclosing struct f_hidg, so there is a use-after-free if /dev/hidgN
is held open while the gadget is deleted.
This can readily be replicated with libusbgx's example programs (for
conciseness - operating directly via configfs is equivalent):
gadget-hid
exec 3<> /dev/hidg0
gadget-vid-pid-remove
exec 3<&-
Pull the existing device up in to struct f_hidg and make use of the
cdev_device_{add,del}() helpers. This changes the lifetime of the
device object to match struct f_hidg, but note that it is still added
and deleted at the same time.
Fixes: 71adf11894 ("USB: gadget: add HID gadget driver")
Tested-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122123523.3068034-2-john@metanate.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 19905240ae.
It was a new feature, and it doesn't even work properly yet, so revert
it from this branch as it is not needed for 6.1-final.
Cc: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 19905240ae ("usb: gadget: uvc: limit isoc_sg to super speed gadgets")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If there is a transmission error the buffer will be returned too early,
causing a memory fault as subsequent requests for that buffer are still
queued up to be sent. Refactor the error handling to wait for the final
request to come in before reporting back the buffer to userspace for all
transfer types (bulk/isoc/isoc_sg). This ensures userspace knows if the
frame was successfully sent.
Fixes: e81e7f9a0e ("usb: gadget: uvc: add scatter gather support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Vacura <w36195@motorola.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018215044.765044-4-w36195@motorola.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt driver changes for 6.1-rc1.
Nothing major in here, lots of little things with new devices
supported and updates for a few drivers. Highlights include:
- thunderbolt/USB4 devices supported a bit better than before, and
some new ids to enable new hardware devices
- USB gadget uvc updates for newer video formats and better v4l
integration (the v4l portions were acked by those maintainers)
- typec updates for tiny issues and more typec drivers for new chips.
- xhci tiny updates for minor issues
- big usb-serial ftdi_sio driver update to handle new devices better
- lots of tiny dwc3 fixes and updates for the IP block that is
showing up everywhere these days
- dts updates for new devices being supported
- other tiny janitorial and cleanups fixes for lots of different USB
drivers. Full details are in the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (169 commits)
usb: gadget: uvc: don't put item still in use
usb: gadget: uvc: Fix argument to sizeof() in uvc_register_video()
usb: host: ehci-exynos: switch to using gpiod API
Revert "usb: dwc3: Don't switch OTG -> peripheral if extcon is present"
Revert "USB: fixup for merge issue with "usb: dwc3: Don't switch OTG -> peripheral if extcon is present""
dt-bindings: usb: Convert FOTG210 to dt schema
usb: mtu3: fix failed runtime suspend in host only mode
USB: omap_udc: Fix spelling mistake: "tranceiver_ctrl" -> "transceiver_ctrl"
usb: typec: ucsi_ccg: Disable UCSI ALT support on Tegra
usb: typec: Replace custom implementation of device_match_fwnode()
usb: typec: ucsi: Don't warn on probe deferral
usb: add quirks for Lenovo OneLink+ Dock
MAINTAINERS: switch dwc3 to Thinh
usb: idmouse: fix an uninit-value in idmouse_open
USB: PHY: JZ4770: Switch to use dev_err_probe() helper
usb: phy: generic: Switch to use dev_err_probe() helper
usb: ulpi: use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to simplify ulpi_regs
usb: cdns3: remove dead code
usb: cdc-wdm: Use skb_put_data() instead of skb_put/memcpy pair
usb: musb: sunxi: Switch to use dev_err_probe() helper
...
With the patch "588b9e85609b (usb: gadget: uvc: add v4l2 enumeration api
calls)" the driver is keeping a list of configfs entries currently
configured. The list is used in uvc_v4l2 on runtime.
The driver now is giving back the list item just after it was referenced
with config_item_put. It also calls config_item_put on uvc_free, which
is the only and right place to give back the reference. This patch fixes
the issue by removing the extra config_item_put in uvc_alloc.
Fixes: 588b9e8560 (usb: gadget: uvc: add v4l2 enumeration api calls)
Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930122839.1747279-1-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When building s390 allmodconfig after commit 9b91a65230 ("usb: gadget:
uvc: increase worker prio to WQ_HIGHPRI"), the following error occurs:
In file included from ../include/linux/string.h:253,
from ../include/linux/bitmap.h:11,
from ../include/linux/cpumask.h:12,
from ../include/linux/smp.h:13,
from ../include/linux/lockdep.h:14,
from ../include/linux/rcupdate.h:29,
from ../include/linux/rculist.h:11,
from ../include/linux/pid.h:5,
from ../include/linux/sched.h:14,
from ../include/linux/ratelimit.h:6,
from ../include/linux/dev_printk.h:16,
from ../include/linux/device.h:15,
from ../drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_uvc.c:9:
In function ‘fortify_memset_chk’,
inlined from ‘uvc_register_video’ at ../drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_uvc.c:424:2:
../include/linux/fortify-string.h:301:25: error: call to ‘__write_overflow_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
301 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This points to the memset() in uvc_register_video(). It is clear that
the argument to sizeof() is incorrect, as uvc->vdev (a 'struct
video_device') is being zeroed out but the size of uvc->video (a 'struct
uvc_video') is being used as the third arugment to memset().
pahole shows that prior to commit 9b91a65230 ("usb: gadget: uvc:
increase worker prio to WQ_HIGHPRI"), 'struct video_device' and
'struct ucv_video' had the same size, meaning that the argument to
sizeof() is incorrect semantically but there is no visible issue:
$ pahole -s build/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_uvc.o | grep -E "(uvc_video|video_device)\s+"
video_device 1400 4
uvc_video 1400 3
After that change, uvc_video becomes slightly larger, meaning that the
memset() will overwrite by 8 bytes:
$ pahole -s build/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_uvc.o | grep -E "(uvc_video|video_device)\s+"
video_device 1400 4
uvc_video 1408 3
Fix the arugment to sizeof() so that there is no overwrite.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e4ce9ed835 ("usb: gadget: uvc: ensure the vdev is unset")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928201921.3152163-1-nathan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When opts->pnp_string is changed with configfs, new memory is allocated for
the string. It does not, however, update dev->pnp_string, even though the
memory is freed. When rquesting the string, the host then gets old or
corrupted data rather than the new string. The ieee 1284 id string should
be allowed to change while the device is connected.
The bug was introduced in commit fdc01cc286 ("usb: gadget: printer:
Remove pnp_string static buffer"), which changed opts->pnp_string from a
char[] to a char*.
This patch changes dev->pnp_string from a char* to a char** pointing to
opts->pnp_string.
Fixes: fdc01cc286 ("usb: gadget: printer: Remove pnp_string static buffer")
Signed-off-by: Albert Briscoe <albertsbriscoe@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220911223753.20417-1-albertsbriscoe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch is changing the simple workqueue in the gadget driver to be
allocated as async_wq with a higher priority. The pump worker, that is
filling the usb requests, will have a higher priority and will not be
scheduled away so often while the video stream is handled. This will
lead to fewer streaming underruns.
Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907215818.2670097-1-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This from static analysis. The vla_item() takes a size and adds it to
the total. It has a built in integer overflow check so if it encounters
an integer overflow anywhere then it records the total as SIZE_MAX.
However there is an issue here because the "lang_count*(needed_count+1)"
multiplication can overflow. Technically the "lang_count + 1" addition
could overflow too, but that would be detected and is harmless. Fix
both using the new size_add() and size_mul() functions.
Fixes: e6f3862fa1 ("usb: gadget: FunctionFS: Remove VLAIS usage from gadget code")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YxDI3lMYomE7WCjn@kili
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We need the USB fixes in here and this resolves the merge issue in:
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As follows from #define NAME_TEMPLATE, the procfs code in the RNDIS driver
expects the # of instances to be 3-digit decimal, while the driver calls
ida_simple_get() passing 0 as the 'end' argument which results in actual
max instance # of INT_MAX. Limit the maximum # of RNDIS instances to 1000
which is still a lot! :-)
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE static
analysis tool.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a8180973-3ded-3644-585a-169589a37642@omp.ru
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
During cdrom emulation, the response to read_toc command must contain
the cdrom address as the number of sectors (2048 byte sized blocks)
represented either as an absolute value (when MSF bit is '0') or in
terms of PMin/PSec/PFrame (when MSF bit is set to '1'). Incase of
cdrom, the fsg_lun_open call sets the sector size to 2048 bytes.
When MAC OS sends a read_toc request with MSF set to '1', the
store_cdrom_address assumes that the address being provided is the
LUN size represented in 512 byte sized blocks instead of 2048. It
tries to modify the address further to convert it to 2048 byte sized
blocks and store it in MSF format. This results in data transfer
failures as the cdrom address being provided in the read_toc response
is incorrect.
Fixes: 3f565a363c ("usb: gadget: storage: adapt logic block size to bound block devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1661570110-19127-1-git-send-email-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
