[ Upstream commit a7869b0a25 ]
Driver wants to nack the IBI request when the target is not in the
known address list. In below code, svc_i3c_master_nack_ibi() will
cause undefined behavior when using AUTOIBI with auto response rule,
because hw always auto ack the IBI request.
switch (ibitype) {
case SVC_I3C_MSTATUS_IBITYPE_IBI:
dev = svc_i3c_master_dev_from_addr(master, ibiaddr);
if (!dev || !is_events_enabled(master, SVC_I3C_EVENT_IBI))
svc_i3c_master_nack_ibi(master);
...
break;
AutoIBI has another issue that the controller doesn't quit AutoIBI state
after IBIWON polling timeout when there is a SDA glitch(high->low->high).
1. SDA high->low: raising an interrupt to execute IBI ISR
2. SDA low->high
3. Driver writes an AutoIBI request
4. AutoIBI process does not start because SDA is not low
5. IBIWON polling times out
6. Controller reamins in AutoIBI state and doesn't accept EmitStop request
Emitting broadcast address with IBIRESP_MANUAL avoids both issues.
Fixes: dd3c52846d ("i3c: master: svc: Add Silvaco I3C master driver")
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <yschu@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250829012309.3562585-2-yschu@nuvoton.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit e8d2d287e2 upstream.
Clang warns (or errors with CONFIG_WERROR=y):
drivers/i3c/master/svc-i3c-master.c:596:2: error: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Werror,-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
596 | default:
| ^
drivers/i3c/master/svc-i3c-master.c:596:2: note: insert 'break;' to avoid fall-through
596 | default:
| ^
| break;
1 error generated.
Clang is a little more pedantic than GCC, which does not warn when
falling through to a case that is just break or return. Clang's version
is more in line with the kernel's own stance in deprecated.rst, which
states that all switch/case blocks must end in either break,
fallthrough, continue, goto, or return. Add the missing break to silence
the warning.
Fixes: 0430bf9bc1 ("i3c: master: svc: Fix missing STOP for master request")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250319-i3c-fix-clang-fallthrough-v1-1-d8e02be1ef5c@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b75439c945 ]
In dw_i3c_common_probe, &master->hj_work is bound with
dw_i3c_hj_work. And dw_i3c_master_irq_handler can call
dw_i3c_master_irq_handle_ibis function to start the work.
If we remove the module which will call dw_i3c_common_remove to
make cleanup, it will free master->base through i3c_master_unregister
while the work mentioned above will be used. The sequence of operations
that may lead to a UAF bug is as follows:
CPU0 CPU1
| dw_i3c_hj_work
dw_i3c_common_remove |
i3c_master_unregister(&master->base) |
device_unregister(&master->dev) |
device_release |
//free master->base |
| i3c_master_do_daa(&master->base)
| //use master->base
Fix it by ensuring that the work is canceled before proceeding with
the cleanup in dw_i3c_common_remove.
Fixes: 1dd728f5d4 ("i3c: master: Add driver for Synopsys DesignWare IP")
Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao <xiaopei01@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bfc49c9527be5b513e7ceafeba314ca40a5be4bc.1732703537.git.xiaopei01@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 3b2ac810d8 upstream.
svc_i3c_master_do_daa() {
...
for (i = 0; i < dev_nb; i++) {
ret = i3c_master_add_i3c_dev_locked(m, addrs[i]);
if (ret)
goto rpm_out;
}
}
If two devices (A and B) are detected in DAA and address 0xa is assigned to
device A and 0xb to device B, a failure in i3c_master_add_i3c_dev_locked()
for device A (addr: 0xa) could prevent device B (addr: 0xb) from being
registered on the bus. The I3C stack might still consider 0xb a free
address. If a subsequent Hotjoin occurs, 0xb might be assigned to Device A,
causing both devices A and B to use the same address 0xb, violating the I3C
specification.
The return value for i3c_master_add_i3c_dev_locked() should not be checked
because subsequent steps will scan the entire I3C bus, independent of
whether i3c_master_add_i3c_dev_locked() returns success.
If device A registration fails, there is still a chance to register device
B. i3c_master_add_i3c_dev_locked() can reset DAA if a failure occurs while
retrieving device information.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 317bacf960 ("i3c: master: add enable(disable) hot join in sys entry")
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002-svc-i3c-hj-v6-6-7e6e1d3569ae@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 6ca2738174 ]
Bus cleanup path in DMA mode may trigger a RING_OP_STAT interrupt when
the ring is being stopped. Depending on timing between ring stop request
completion, interrupt handler removal and code execution this may lead
to a NULL pointer dereference in hci_dma_irq_handler() if it gets to run
after the io_data pointer is set to NULL in hci_dma_cleanup().
Prevent this my masking the ring interrupts before ring stop request.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240920144432.62370-2-jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 609366e7a0 ]
In the cdns_i3c_master_probe function, &master->hj_work is bound with
cdns_i3c_master_hj. And cdns_i3c_master_interrupt can call
cnds_i3c_master_demux_ibis function to start the work.
If we remove the module which will call cdns_i3c_master_remove to
make cleanup, it will free master->base through i3c_master_unregister
while the work mentioned above will be used. The sequence of operations
that may lead to a UAF bug is as follows:
CPU0 CPU1
| cdns_i3c_master_hj
cdns_i3c_master_remove |
i3c_master_unregister(&master->base) |
device_unregister(&master->dev) |
device_release |
//free master->base |
| i3c_master_do_daa(&master->base)
| //use master->base
Fix it by ensuring that the work is canceled before proceeding with
the cleanup in cdns_i3c_master_remove.
Signed-off-by: Kaixin Wang <kxwang23@m.fudan.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240911153544.848398-1-kxwang23@m.fudan.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 6185072577 upstream.
In the svc_i3c_master_probe function, &master->hj_work is bound with
svc_i3c_master_hj_work, &master->ibi_work is bound with
svc_i3c_master_ibi_work. And svc_i3c_master_ibi_work can start the
hj_work, svc_i3c_master_irq_handler can start the ibi_work.
If we remove the module which will call svc_i3c_master_remove to
make cleanup, it will free master->base through i3c_master_unregister
while the work mentioned above will be used. The sequence of operations
that may lead to a UAF bug is as follows:
CPU0 CPU1
| svc_i3c_master_hj_work
svc_i3c_master_remove |
i3c_master_unregister(&master->base)|
device_unregister(&master->dev) |
device_release |
//free master->base |
| i3c_master_do_daa(&master->base)
| //use master->base
Fix it by ensuring that the work is canceled before proceeding with the
cleanup in svc_i3c_master_remove.
Fixes: 0f74f8b667 ("i3c: Make i3c_master_unregister() return void")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kaixin Wang <kxwang23@m.fudan.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20240914154030.180-1-kxwang23%40m.fudan.edu.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240914163932.253-1-kxwang23@m.fudan.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 9bc7501b0b ]
According to I3C Spec 1.1.1, 11-Jun-2021, section: 5.1.2.2.3:
If the Controller chooses to start an I3C Message with an I3C Dynamic
Address, then special provisions shall be made because that same I3C Target
may be initiating an IBI or a Controller Role Request. So, one of three
things may happen: (skip 1, 2)
3. The Addresses match and the RnW bits also match, and so neither
Controller nor Target will ACK since both are expecting the other side to
provide ACK. As a result, each side might think it had "won" arbitration,
but neither side would continue, as each would subsequently see that the
other did not provide ACK.
...
For either value of RnW: Due to the NACK, the Controller shall defer the
Private Write or Private Read, and should typically transmit the Target
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Address again after a Repeated START (i.e., the next one or any one prior
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
to a STOP in the Frame). Since the Address Header following a Repeated
START is not arbitrated, the Controller will always win (see Section
5.1.2.2.4).
Resend target address again if address is not 7E and controller get NACK.
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 38baed9b86 upstream.
In an In-Band Interrupt (IBI) handle, the code logic is as follows:
1: writel(SVC_I3C_MCTRL_REQUEST_AUTO_IBI | SVC_I3C_MCTRL_IBIRESP_AUTO,
master->regs + SVC_I3C_MCTRL);
2: ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(master->regs + SVC_I3C_MSTATUS, val,
SVC_I3C_MSTATUS_IBIWON(val), 0, 1000);
...
3: ibitype = SVC_I3C_MSTATUS_IBITYPE(status);
ibiaddr = SVC_I3C_MSTATUS_IBIADDR(status);
SVC_I3C_MSTATUS_IBIWON may be set before step 1. Thus, step 2 will return
immediately, and the I3C controller has not sent out the 9th SCL yet.
Consequently, ibitype and ibiaddr are 0, resulting in an unknown IBI type
occurrence and missing call I3C client driver's IBI handler.
A typical case is that SVC_I3C_MSTATUS_IBIWON is set when an IBI occurs
during the controller send start frame in svc_i3c_master_xfer().
Clear SVC_I3C_MSTATUS_IBIWON before issue SVC_I3C_MCTRL_REQUEST_AUTO_IBI
to fix this issue.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5e5e3c92e7 ("i3c: master: svc: fix wrong data return when IBI happen during start frame")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240506164009.21375-3-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9aaeef113c upstream.
master side report:
silvaco-i3c-master 44330000.i3c-master: Error condition: MSTATUS 0x020090c7, MERRWARN 0x00100000
BIT 20: TIMEOUT error
The module has stalled too long in a frame. This happens when:
- The TX FIFO or RX FIFO is not handled and the bus is stuck in the
middle of a message,
- No STOP was issued and between messages,
- IBI manual is used and no decision was made.
The maximum stall period is 100 μs.
This can be considered as being just a warning as the system IRQ latency
can easily be greater than 100us.
Fixes: dd3c52846d ("i3c: master: svc: Add Silvaco I3C master driver")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023161658.3890811-7-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c85e209b79 upstream.
MSTATUS[RXPEND] is only updated after the data transfer cycle started. This
creates an issue when the I3C clock is slow, and the CPU is running fast
enough that MSTATUS[RXPEND] may not be updated when the code reaches
checking point. As a result, mandatory data can be missed.
Add a wait for MSTATUS[COMPLETE] to ensure that all mandatory data is
already in FIFO. It also works without mandatory data.
Fixes: dd3c52846d ("i3c: master: svc: Add Silvaco I3C master driver")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023161658.3890811-4-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5e5e3c92e7 upstream.
┌─────┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┌─────
SCL: ┘ └─────┛ └──┛ └──┛ └──┛ └──┛ └──┛ └──┛ └──┛ └──┘
───┐ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ ┌───────────┐
SDA: └───────────────────────┘ └─────┘ └─────┘ └─────
xxx╱ ╲╱ ╲╱ ╲╱ ╲╱ ╲
: xxx╲IBI ╱╲ Addr(0x0a) ╱╲ RW ╱╲NACK╱╲ S ╱
If an In-Band Interrupt (IBI) occurs and IBI work thread is not immediately
scheduled, when svc_i3c_master_priv_xfers() initiates the I3C transfer and
attempts to send address 0x7e, the target interprets it as an
IBI handler and returns the target address 0x0a.
However, svc_i3c_master_priv_xfers() does not handle this case and proceeds
with other transfers, resulting in incorrect data being returned.
Add IBIWON check in svc_i3c_master_xfer(). In case this situation occurs,
return a failure to the driver.
Fixes: dd3c52846d ("i3c: master: svc: Add Silvaco I3C master driver")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023161658.3890811-3-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b53e9758a3 ]
The `i3c_master_bus_init` function may attach the I2C devices before the
I3C bus initialization. In this flow, the DAT `alloc_entry`` will be used
before the DAT `init`. Additionally, if the `i3c_master_bus_init` fails,
the DAT `cleanup` will execute before the device is detached, which will
execue DAT `free_entry` function. The above scenario can cause the driver
to use DAT_data when it is NULL.
Signed-off-by: Billy Tsai <billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023080237.560936-1-billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
I3C masters are expected to support hot-join. This means at initialization
time we might not yet discover any device and this should not be treated
as a fatal error.
During the DAA procedure which happens at probe time, if no device has
joined, all CCC will be NACKed (from a bus perspective). This leads to an
early return with an error code which fails the probe of the master.
Let's avoid this by just telling the core through an I3C_ERROR_M2
return command code that no device was discovered, which is a valid
situation. This way the master will no longer bail out and fail to probe
for a wrong reason.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dd3c52846d ("i3c: master: svc: Add Silvaco I3C master driver")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831141324.2841525-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
The DT of_device.h and of_platform.h date back to the separate
of_platform_bus_type before it as merged into the regular platform bus.
As part of that merge prepping Arm DT support 13 years ago, they
"temporarily" include each other. They also include platform_device.h
and of.h. As a result, there's a pretty much random mix of those include
files used throughout the tree. In order to detangle these headers and
replace the implicit includes with struct declarations, users need to
explicitly include the correct includes.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714174623.4057784-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
The ast2600 i3c hardware is capable of IBIs, but we need a workaround
for a hardware issue with the I3C state machine handling IBI payloads
of specific lengths when PEC is not enabled. To avoid this, we need to
unconditionally enable PECs, at the consquence of losing a byte of data
when the device does not send a PEC.
Enable IBIs on the ast2600 platform, including an implementation of the
PEC workaround, which prints a warning when triggered.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ba923b96d6d129024c975e8a0472c5b2fcb3af32.1680161823.git.jk@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
