commit 8fe06185e1 upstream.
The USB core will unmap urb->transfer_dma after SETUP stage completes.
Then the USB controller will access unmapped memory when it received
device descriptor. If iommu is equipped, the entire test can't be
completed due to the memory accessing is blocked.
Fix it by calling map_urb_for_dma() again for IN stage. To reduce
redundant map for urb->transfer_buffer, this will also set
URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP flag before first map_urb_for_dma() to skip
dma map for urb->transfer_buffer and clear URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
flag before second map_urb_for_dma().
Fixes: 216e0e563d ("usb: core: hcd: use map_urb_for_dma for single step set feature urb")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jun Li <jun.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250806083955.3325299-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cf16f40836 upstream.
usb_parse_ss_endpoint_companion() checks descriptor type before length,
enabling a potentially odd read outside of the buffer size.
Fix this up by checking the size first before looking at any of the
fields in the descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Xinyu Liu <katieeliu@tencent.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 503bbde34c ]
Checking for the endpoint type is no reason for a WARN, as that can
cause a reboot. A driver not checking the endpoint type must not cause a
reboot, as there is just no point in this. We cannot prevent a device
from doing something incorrect as a reaction to a transfer. Hence
warning for a mere assumption being wrong is not sensible.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612122149.2559724-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 2521106fc7 upstream.
Hub driver warm-resets ports in SS.Inactive or Compliance mode to
recover a possible connected device. The port reset code correctly
detects if a connection is lost during reset, but hub driver
port_event() fails to take this into account in some cases.
port_event() ends up using stale values and assumes there is a
connected device, and will try all means to recover it, including
power-cycling the port.
Details:
This case was triggered when xHC host was suspended with DbC (Debug
Capability) enabled and connected. DbC turns one xHC port into a simple
usb debug device, allowing debugging a system with an A-to-A USB debug
cable.
xhci DbC code disables DbC when xHC is system suspended to D3, and
enables it back during resume.
We essentially end up with two hosts connected to each other during
suspend, and, for a short while during resume, until DbC is enabled back.
The suspended xHC host notices some activity on the roothub port, but
can't train the link due to being suspended, so xHC hardware sets a CAS
(Cold Attach Status) flag for this port to inform xhci host driver that
the port needs to be warm reset once xHC resumes.
CAS is xHCI specific, and not part of USB specification, so xhci driver
tells usb core that the port has a connection and link is in compliance
mode. Recovery from complinace mode is similar to CAS recovery.
xhci CAS driver support that fakes a compliance mode connection was added
in commit 8bea2bd37d ("usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS")
Once xHCI resumes and DbC is enabled back, all activity on the xHC
roothub host side port disappears. The hub driver will anyway think
port has a connection and link is in compliance mode, and hub driver
will try to recover it.
The port power-cycle during recovery seems to cause issues to the active
DbC connection.
Fix this by clearing connect_change flag if hub_port_reset() returns
-ENOTCONN, thus avoiding the whole unnecessary port recovery and
initialization attempt.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8bea2bd37d ("usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS")
Tested-by: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623133947.3144608-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9bd9c80263 upstream.
Delayed work that prevents USB3 hubs from runtime-suspending too early
needed to be flushed in hub_quiesce() to resolve issues detected on
QC SC8280XP CRD board during suspend resume testing.
This flushing did however trigger new issues on Raspberry Pi 3B+, which
doesn't have USB3 ports, and doesn't queue any post resume delayed work.
The flushed 'hub->init_work' item is used for several purposes, and
is originally initialized with a 'NULL' work function. The work function
is also changed on the fly, which may contribute to the issue.
Solve this by creating a dedicated delayed work item for post resume work,
and flush that delayed work in hub_quiesce()
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: a49e1e2e78 ("usb: hub: Fix flushing and scheduling of delayed work that tunes runtime pm")
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/aF5rNp1l0LWITnEB@finisterre.sirena.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> # SC8280XP CRD
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627164348.3982628-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8f5b7e2bec upstream.
USB3 devices connected behind several external suspended hubs may not
be detected when plugged in due to aggressive hub runtime pm suspend.
The hub driver immediately runtime-suspends hubs if there are no
active children or port activity.
There is a delay between the wake signal causing hub resume, and driver
visible port activity on the hub downstream facing ports.
Most of the LFPS handshake, resume signaling and link training done
on the downstream ports is not visible to the hub driver until completed,
when device then will appear fully enabled and running on the port.
This delay between wake signal and detectable port change is even more
significant with chained suspended hubs where the wake signal will
propagate upstream first. Suspended hubs will only start resuming
downstream ports after upstream facing port resumes.
The hub driver may resume a USB3 hub, read status of all ports, not
yet see any activity, and runtime suspend back the hub before any
port activity is visible.
This exact case was seen when conncting USB3 devices to a suspended
Thunderbolt dock.
USB3 specification defines a 100ms tU3WakeupRetryDelay, indicating
USB3 devices expect to be resumed within 100ms after signaling wake.
if not then device will resend the wake signal.
Give the USB3 hubs twice this time (200ms) to detect any port
changes after resume, before allowing hub to runtime suspend again.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 2839f5bcfc ("USB: Turn on auto-suspend for USB 3.0 hubs.")
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611112441.2267883-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 82fe5107fa ]
When creating a device path in the driver the snprintf() takes
up to 16 characters long argument along with the additional up to
12 characters for the signed integer (as it can't see the actual limits)
and tries to pack this into 16 bytes array. GCC complains about that
when build with `make W=1`:
drivers/usb/core/usb.c:705:25: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 3 and 28 bytes into a destination of size 16
Since everything works until now, let's just check for the potential
buffer overflow and bail out. It is most likely a never happen situation,
but at least it makes GCC happy.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321164949.423957-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 89bb3dc13a upstream.
usb core avoids sending a Set-Interface altsetting 0 request after device
reset, and instead relies on calling usb_disable_interface() and
usb_enable_interface() to flush and reset host-side of those endpoints.
xHCI hosts allocate and set up endpoint ring buffers and host_ep->hcpriv
during usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() callback, which in this case is called
before flushing the endpoint in usb_disable_interface().
Call usb_disable_interface() before usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() to ensure
URBs are flushed before new ring buffers for the endpoints are allocated.
Otherwise host driver will attempt to find and remove old stale URBs
from a freshly allocated new ringbuffer.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 4fe0387afa ("USB: don't send Set-Interface after reset")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514132520.225345-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 19f7955919 upstream.
This device exhibits I/O errors during file transfers due to unstable
link power management (LPM) behavior. The kernel logs show repeated
warm resets and eventual disconnection when LPM is enabled:
[ 3467.810740] hub 2-0:1.0: state 7 ports 6 chg 0000 evt 0020
[ 3467.810740] usb usb2-port5: do warm reset
[ 3467.866444] usb usb2-port5: not warm reset yet, waiting 50ms
[ 3467.907407] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 sense submit err -19
[ 3467.994423] usb usb2-port5: status 02c0, change 0001, 10.0 Gb/s
[ 3467.994453] usb 2-5: USB disconnect, device number 4
The error -19 (ENODEV) occurs when the device disappears during write
operations. Adding USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM disables link power management
for this specific device, resolving the stability issues.
Signed-off-by: Jiayi Li <lijiayi@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508055947.764538-1-lijiayi@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2b66ef84d0 upstream.
The xHC resources allocated for USB devices are not released in correct
order after resuming in case when while suspend device was reconnected.
This issue has been detected during the fallowing scenario:
- connect hub HS to root port
- connect LS/FS device to hub port
- wait for enumeration to finish
- force host to suspend
- reconnect hub attached to root port
- wake host
For this scenario during enumeration of USB LS/FS device the Cadence xHC
reports completion error code for xHC commands because the xHC resources
used for devices has not been properly released.
XHCI specification doesn't mention that device can be reset in any order
so, we should not treat this issue as Cadence xHC controller bug.
Similar as during disconnecting in this case the device resources should
be cleared starting form the last usb device in tree toward the root hub.
To fix this issue usbcore driver should call hcd->driver->reset_device
for all USB devices connected to hub which was reconnected while
suspending.
Fixes: 3d82904559 ("usb: cdnsp: cdns3 Add main part of Cadence USBSSP DRD Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Laszczak <pawell@cadence.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/PH7PR07MB953841E38C088678ACDCF6EEDDCC2@PH7PR07MB9538.namprd07.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2240fed37a upstream.
Robert Morris created a test program which can cause
usb_hub_to_struct_hub() to dereference a NULL or inappropriate
pointer:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xcccccccccccccccc: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 117 Comm: kworker/7:1 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-00017-gf44d154d6e3d #14
Hardware name: FreeBSD BHYVE/BHYVE, BIOS 14.0 10/17/2021
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
RIP: 0010:usb_hub_adjust_deviceremovable+0x78/0x110
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? die_addr+0x31/0x80
? exc_general_protection+0x1b4/0x3c0
? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
? usb_hub_adjust_deviceremovable+0x78/0x110
hub_probe+0x7c7/0xab0
usb_probe_interface+0x14b/0x350
really_probe+0xd0/0x2d0
? __pfx___device_attach_driver+0x10/0x10
__driver_probe_device+0x6e/0x110
driver_probe_device+0x1a/0x90
__device_attach_driver+0x7e/0xc0
bus_for_each_drv+0x7f/0xd0
__device_attach+0xaa/0x1a0
bus_probe_device+0x8b/0xa0
device_add+0x62e/0x810
usb_set_configuration+0x65d/0x990
usb_generic_driver_probe+0x4b/0x70
usb_probe_device+0x36/0xd0
The cause of this error is that the device has two interfaces, and the
hub driver binds to interface 1 instead of interface 0, which is where
usb_hub_to_struct_hub() looks.
We can prevent the problem from occurring by refusing to accept hub
devices that violate the USB spec by having more than one
configuration or interface.
Reported-and-tested-by: Robert Morris <rtm@csail.mit.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/95564.1737394039@localhost/
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c27f3bf4-63d8-4fb5-ac82-09e3cd19f61c@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 159daf1258 upstream.
The fastboot tool for communicating with Android bootloaders does not
work reliably with this device if USB 2 Link Power Management (LPM)
is enabled.
Various fastboot commands are affected, including the
following, which usually reproduces the problem within two tries:
fastboot getvar kernel
getvar:kernel FAILED (remote: 'GetVar Variable Not found')
This issue was hidden on many systems up until commit 63a1f84549
("xhci: stored cached port capability values in one place") as the xhci
driver failed to detect USB 2 LPM support if USB 3 ports were listed
before USB 2 ports in the "supported protocol capabilities".
Adding the quirk resolves the issue. No drawbacks are expected since
the device uses different USB product IDs outside of fastboot mode, and
since fastboot commands worked before, until LPM was enabled on the
tested system by the aforementioned commit.
Based on a patch from Forest <forestix@nom.one> from which most of the
code and commit message is taken.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Forest <forestix@nom.one>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/hk8umj9lv4l4qguftdq1luqtdrpa1gks5l@sonic.net
Tested-by: Forest <forestix@nom.one>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206151836.51742-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4aac0db5a0 upstream.
When usb_control_msg is used in the get_bMaxPacketSize0 function, the
USB pipe does not include the endpoint device number. This can cause
failures when a usb hub port is reinitialized after encountering a bad
cable connection. As a result, the system logs the following error
messages:
usb usb2-port1: cannot reset (err = -32)
usb usb2-port1: Cannot enable. Maybe the USB cable is bad?
usb usb2-port1: attempt power cycle
usb 2-1: new high-speed USB device number 5 using ci_hdrc
usb 2-1: device descriptor read/8, error -71
The problem began after commit 85d07c5562 ("USB: core: Unite old
scheme and new scheme descriptor reads"). There
usb_get_device_descriptor was replaced with get_bMaxPacketSize0. Unlike
usb_get_device_descriptor, the get_bMaxPacketSize0 function uses the
macro usb_rcvaddr0pipe, which does not include the endpoint device
number. usb_get_device_descriptor, on the other hand, used the macro
usb_rcvctrlpipe, which includes the endpoint device number.
By modifying the get_bMaxPacketSize0 function to use usb_rcvctrlpipe
instead of usb_rcvaddr0pipe, the issue can be resolved. This change will
ensure that the endpoint device number is included in the USB pipe,
preventing reinitialization failures. If the endpoint has not set the
device number yet, it will still work because the device number is 0 in
udev.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 85d07c5562 ("USB: core: Unite old scheme and new scheme descriptor reads")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Eichenberger <stefan.eichenberger@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203105840.17539-1-eichest@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0df11fa8ce upstream.
When device_add(&udev->dev) succeeds and a later call fails,
usb_new_device() does not properly call device_del(). As comment of
device_add() says, 'if device_add() succeeds, you should call
device_del() when you want to get rid of it. If device_add() has not
succeeded, use only put_device() to drop the reference count'.
Found by code review.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 9f8b17e643 ("USB: make usbdevices export their device nodes instead of using a separate class")
Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make_ruc2021@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218071346.2973980-1-make_ruc2021@163.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 59bfeaf545 upstream.
There's USB error when tegra board is shutting down:
[ 180.919315] usb 2-3: Failed to set U1 timeout to 0x0,error code -113
[ 180.919995] usb 2-3: Failed to set U1 timeout to 0xa,error code -113
[ 180.920512] usb 2-3: Failed to set U2 timeout to 0x4,error code -113
[ 186.157172] tegra-xusb 3610000.usb: xHCI host controller not responding, assume dead
[ 186.157858] tegra-xusb 3610000.usb: HC died; cleaning up
[ 186.317280] tegra-xusb 3610000.usb: Timeout while waiting for evaluate context command
The issue is caused by disabling LPM on already suspended ports.
For USB2 LPM, the LPM is already disabled during port suspend. For USB3
LPM, port won't transit to U1/U2 when it's already suspended in U3,
hence disabling LPM is only needed for ports that are not suspended.
Cc: Wayne Chang <waynec@nvidia.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: d920a2ed86 ("usb: Disable USB3 LPM at shutdown")
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kaihengf@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206074817.89189-1-kaihengf@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a368ecde8a upstream.
Syzbot has identified a bug in usbcore (see the Closes: tag below)
caused by our assumption that the reserved bits in an endpoint
descriptor's bEndpointAddress field will always be 0. As a result of
the bug, the endpoint_is_duplicate() routine in config.c (and possibly
other routines as well) may believe that two descriptors are for
distinct endpoints, even though they have the same direction and
endpoint number. This can lead to confusion, including the bug
identified by syzbot (two descriptors with matching endpoint numbers
and directions, where one was interrupt and the other was bulk).
To fix the bug, we will clear the reserved bits in bEndpointAddress
when we parse the descriptor. (Note that both the USB-2.0 and USB-3.1
specs say these bits are "Reserved, reset to zero".) This requires us
to make a copy of the descriptor earlier in usb_parse_endpoint() and
use the copy instead of the original when checking for duplicates.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+8693a0bb9c10b554272a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/0000000000003d868e061bc0f554@google.com/
Fixes: 0a8fd13462 ("USB: fix problems with duplicate endpoint addresses")
CC: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/205a5edc-7fef-4159-b64a-80374b6b101a@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d920a2ed86 upstream.
SanDisks USB3 storage may disapper after system reboot:
usb usb2-port3: link state change
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 link state change, portsc: 0x2c0
usb usb2-port3: do warm reset, port only
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping usb2 port polling
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x2b0, return 0x2b0
usb usb2-port3: not warm reset yet, waiting 50ms
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x2f0, return 0x2f0
usb usb2-port3: not warm reset yet, waiting 200ms
...
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x6802c0, return 0x7002c0
usb usb2-port3: not warm reset yet, waiting 200ms
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 reset change, portsc: 0x4802c0
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 warm(BH) reset change, portsc: 0x4002c0
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 link state change, portsc: 0x2c0
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x2c0, return 0x2c0
usb usb2-port3: not enabled, trying warm reset again...
This is due to the USB device still cause port change event after xHCI is
shuted down:
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0xffffe001
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_resume: starting usb3 port polling.
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping usb4 port polling
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping usb3 port polling
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_shutdown: stopping usb3 port polling.
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: // Halt the HC
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_shutdown completed - status = 1
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xhci_shutdown: stopping usb1 port polling.
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: // Halt the HC
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xhci_shutdown completed - status = 1
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x1203, return 0x203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: set port reset, actual port 2-3 status = 0x1311
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x201203, return 0x100203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 reset change, portsc: 0x1203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 warm(BH) reset change, portsc: 0x1203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 link state change, portsc: 0x1203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 connect change, portsc: 0x1203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x1203, return 0x203
usb 2-3: device not accepting address 2, error -108
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Set port 2-3 link state, portsc: 0x1203, write 0x11261
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x1263, return 0x263
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: set port reset, actual port 2-3 status = 0x1271
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x12b1, return 0x2b1
usb usb2-port3: not reset yet, waiting 60ms
ACPI: PM: Preparing to enter system sleep state S5
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x12f1, return 0x2f1
usb usb2-port3: not reset yet, waiting 200ms
reboot: Restarting system
The port change event is caused by LPM transition, so disabling LPM at shutdown
to make sure the device is in U0 for warmboot.
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305065140.66801-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 5a1ccf0c72 ]
This patch introduces a new USB quirk,
USB_QUIRK_SHORT_SET_ADDRESS_REQ_TIMEOUT, which modifies the timeout value
for the SET_ADDRESS request. The standard timeout for USB request/command
is 5000 ms, as recommended in the USB 3.2 specification (section 9.2.6.1).
However, certain scenarios, such as connecting devices through an APTIV
hub, can lead to timeout errors when the device enumerates as full speed
initially and later switches to high speed during chirp negotiation.
In such cases, USB analyzer logs reveal that the bus suspends for
5 seconds due to incorrect chirp parsing and resumes only after two
consecutive timeout errors trigger a hub driver reset.
Packet(54) Dir(?) Full Speed J(997.100 us) Idle( 2.850 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 105 910 682)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(55) Dir(?) Full Speed J(997.118 us) Idle( 2.850 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 106 910 632)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(56) Dir(?) Full Speed J(399.650 us) Idle(222.582 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 107 910 600)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(57) Dir Chirp J( 23.955 ms) Idle(115.169 ms)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 108 532 832)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(58) Dir(?) Full Speed J (Suspend)( 5.347 sec) Idle( 5.366 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 247 657 600)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
This 5-second delay in device enumeration is undesirable, particularly
in automotive applications where quick enumeration is crucial
(ideally within 3 seconds).
The newly introduced quirks provide the flexibility to align with a
3-second time limit, as required in specific contexts like automotive
applications.
By reducing the SET_ADDRESS request timeout to 500 ms, the
system can respond more swiftly to errors, initiate rapid recovery, and
ensure efficient device enumeration. This change is vital for scenarios
where rapid smartphone enumeration and screen projection are essential.
To use the quirk, please write "vendor_id:product_id:p" to
/sys/bus/usb/drivers/hub/module/parameter/quirks
For example,
echo "0x2c48:0x0132:p" > /sys/bus/usb/drivers/hub/module/parameters/quirks"
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027152029.104363-2-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a769154c7c ]
- The HCD address_device callback now accepts a user-defined timeout value
in milliseconds, providing better control over command execution times.
- The default timeout value for the address_device command has been set
to 5000 ms, aligning with the USB 3.2 specification. However, this
timeout can be adjusted as needed.
- The xhci_setup_device function has been updated to accept the timeout
value, allowing it to specify the maximum wait time for the command
operation to complete.
- The hub driver has also been updated to accommodate the newly added
timeout parameter during the SET_ADDRESS request.
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027152029.104363-1-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 5a1ccf0c72 ("usb: new quirk to reduce the SET_ADDRESS request timeout")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f4d1960764 upstream.
The show and store callback routines for the "disable" sysfs attribute
file in port.c acquire the device lock for the port's parent hub
device. This can cause problems if another process has locked the hub
to remove it or change its configuration:
Removing the hub or changing its configuration requires the
hub interface to be removed, which requires the port device
to be removed, and device_del() waits until all outstanding
sysfs attribute callbacks for the ports have returned. The
lock can't be released until then.
But the disable_show() or disable_store() routine can't return
until after it has acquired the lock.
The resulting deadlock can be avoided by calling
sysfs_break_active_protection(). This will cause the sysfs core not
to wait for the attribute's callback routine to return, allowing the
removal to proceed. The disadvantage is that after making this call,
there is no guarantee that the hub structure won't be deallocated at
any moment. To prevent this, we have to acquire a reference to it
first by calling hub_get().
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f7a8c135-a495-4ce6-bd49-405a45e7ea9a@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 80ba43e9f7 upstream.
Among the attribute file callback routines in
drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c, the interface_authorized_store() function is
the only one which acquires a device lock on an ancestor device: It
calls usb_deauthorize_interface(), which locks the interface's parent
USB device.
The will lead to deadlock if another process already owns that lock
and tries to remove the interface, whether through a configuration
change or because the device has been disconnected. As part of the
removal procedure, device_del() waits for all ongoing sysfs attribute
callbacks to complete. But usb_deauthorize_interface() can't complete
until the device lock has been released, and the lock won't be
released until the removal has finished.
The mechanism provided by sysfs to prevent this kind of deadlock is
to use the sysfs_break_active_protection() function, which tells sysfs
not to wait for the attribute callback.
Reported-and-tested by: Yue Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Reported by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/CAEkJfYO6jRVC8Tfrd_R=cjO0hguhrV31fDPrLrNOOHocDkPoAA@mail.gmail.com/#r
Fixes: 310d2b4124 ("usb: interface authorization: SysFS part of USB interface authorization")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1c37eea1-9f56-4534-b9d8-b443438dc869@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f17c34ffc7 upstream.
The OTG 1.3 spec has the feature A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT, which tells
a device that it is connected to the wrong port. Some devices
refuse to operate if you enable that feature, because it indicates
to them that they ought to request to be connected to another port.
According to the spec this feature may be used based only the following
three conditions:
6.5.3 a_alt_hnp_support
Setting this feature indicates to the B-device that it is connected to
an A-device port that is not capable of HNP, but that the A-device does
have an alternate port that is capable of HNP.
The A-device is required to set this feature under the following conditions:
• the A-device has multiple receptacles
• the A-device port that connects to the B-device does not support HNP
• the A-device has another port that does support HNP
A check for the third and first condition is missing. Add it.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 7d2d641c44 ("usb: otg: don't set a_alt_hnp_support feature for OTG 2.0 device")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122153545.12284-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 855d75cf83 ]
There is a potential delay in notifying Linux USB drivers of downstream
USB bus activity when connecting a high-speed or superSpeed device via the
Microchip USB491x hub. This delay is due to the fixed bInterval value of
12 in the silicon of the Microchip USB491x hub.
Microchip requested to ignore the device descriptor and decrease that
value to 9 as it was too late to modify that in silicon.
This patch speeds up the USB enummeration process that helps to pass
Apple Carplay certifications and improve the User experience when utilizing
the USB device via Microchip Multihost USB491x Hub.
A new hub quirk HUB_QUIRK_REDUCE_FRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL speeds up
the notification process for Microchip USB491x hub by limiting
the maximum bInterval value to 9.
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205181829.127353-2-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 974bba5c11 upstream.
The BOS descriptor defines a root descriptor and is the base descriptor for
accessing a family of related descriptors.
Function 'usb_get_bos_descriptor()' encounters an iteration issue when
skipping the 'USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY' descriptor type. This results in
the same descriptor being read repeatedly.
To address this issue, a 'goto' statement is introduced to ensure that the
pointer and the amount read is updated correctly. This ensures that the
function iterates to the next descriptor instead of reading the same
descriptor repeatedly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3dd550a2d3 ("USB: usbcore: Fix slab-out-of-bounds bug during device reset")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231115121325.471454-1-niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1a229d8690 upstream.
This reverts commit a08799cf17.
The recently added Realtek PHY drivers depend on the new port status
notification mechanism which was built on the deprecated USB PHY
implementation and devicetree binding.
Specifically, using these PHYs would require describing the very same
PHY using both the generic "phy" property and the deprecated "usb-phy"
property which is clearly wrong.
We should not be building new functionality on top of the legacy USB PHY
implementation even if it is currently stuck in some kind of
transitional limbo.
Revert the new notification interface which is broken by design.
Fixes: a08799cf17 ("usb: phy: add usb phy notify port status API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6
Cc: Stanley Chang <stanley_chang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231106110654.31090-4-johan+linaro@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull USB / Thunderbolt / PHY driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB, Thunderbolt, and PHY driver updates for
6.6-rc1. Included in here are:
- PHY driver additions and cleanups
- Thunderbolt minor additions and fixes
- USB MIDI 2 gadget support added
- dwc3 driver updates and additions
- Removal of some old USB wireless code that was missed when that
codebase was originally removed a few years ago, cleaning up some
core USB code paths
- USB core potential use-after-free fixes that syzbot from different
people/groups keeps tripping over
- typec updates and additions
- gadget fixes and cleanups
- loads of smaller USB core and driver cleanups all over the place
Full details are in the shortlog. All of these have been in linux-next
for a while with no reported problems"
* tag 'usb-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (154 commits)
platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Configure Retimer cable type
tcpm: Avoid soft reset when partner does not support get_status
usb: typec: tcpm: reset counter when enter into unattached state after try role
usb: typec: tcpm: set initial svdm version based on pd revision
USB: serial: option: add FOXCONN T99W368/T99W373 product
USB: serial: option: add Quectel EM05G variant (0x030e)
usb: dwc2: add pci_device_id driver_data parse support
usb: gadget: remove max support speed info in bind operation
usb: gadget: composite: cleanup function config_ep_by_speed_and_alt()
usb: gadget: config: remove max speed check in usb_assign_descriptors()
usb: gadget: unconditionally allocate hs/ss descriptor in bind operation
usb: gadget: f_uvc: change endpoint allocation in uvc_function_bind()
usb: gadget: add a inline function gether_bitrate()
usb: gadget: use working speed to calcaulate network bitrate and qlen
dt-bindings: usb: samsung,exynos-dwc3: Add Exynos850 support
usb: dwc3: exynos: Add support for Exynos850 variant
usb: gadget: udc-xilinx: fix incorrect type in assignment warning
usb: gadget: udc-xilinx: fix cast from restricted __le16 warning
usb: gadget: udc-xilinx: fix restricted __le16 degrades to integer warning
USB: dwc2: hande irq on dead controller correctly
...
Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner:
"This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts tmpfs,
xfs, ext4, and btrfs to use them. This carries acks from all relevant
filesystems.
The VFS always uses coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime
and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems
to optimize away a lot of metadata updates, down to around 1 per
jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes.
Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via
NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes
can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the
client decide to invalidate the cache.
Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support
a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp
granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps
(e.g., backup applications).
If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve
the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying
filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates.
This introduces fine-grained timestamps that are used when they are
actively queried.
This uses the 31st bit of the ctime tv_nsec field to indicate that
something has queried the inode for the mtime or ctime. When this flag
is set, on the next mtime or ctime update, the kernel will fetch a
fine-grained timestamp instead of the usual coarse-grained one.
As POSIX generally mandates that when the mtime changes, the ctime
must also change the kernel always stores normalized ctime values, so
only the first 30 bits of the tv_nsec field are ever used.
Filesytems can opt into this behavior by setting the FS_MGTIME flag in
the fstype. Filesystems that don't set this flag will continue to use
coarse-grained timestamps.
Various preparatory changes, fixes and cleanups are included:
- Fixup all relevant places where POSIX requires updating ctime
together with mtime. This is a wide-range of places and all
maintainers provided necessary Acks.
- Add new accessors for inode->i_ctime directly and change all
callers to rely on them. Plain accesses to inode->i_ctime are now
gone and it is accordingly rename to inode->__i_ctime and commented
as requiring accessors.
- Extend generic_fillattr() to pass in a request mask mirroring in a
sense the statx() uapi. This allows callers to pass in a request
mask to only get a subset of attributes filled in.
- Rework timestamp updates so it's possible to drop the @now
parameter the update_time() inode operation and associated helpers.
- Add inode_update_timestamps() and convert all filesystems to it
removing a bunch of open-coding"
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (107 commits)
btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps
ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps
xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps
tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps
fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 argument from update_time
xfs: have xfs_vn_update_time gets its own timestamp
fat: make fat_update_time get its own timestamp
fat: remove i_version handling from fat_update_time
ubifs: have ubifs_update_time use inode_update_timestamps
btrfs: have it use inode_update_timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 arg from generic_update_time
fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr
fs: remove silly warning from current_time
gfs2: fix timestamp handling on quota inodes
fs: rename i_ctime field to __i_ctime
selinux: convert to ctime accessor functions
security: convert to ctime accessor functions
apparmor: convert to ctime accessor functions
sunrpc: convert to ctime accessor functions
...
Commit 85d07c5562 ("USB: core: Unite old scheme and new scheme
descriptor reads") altered the way USB devices are enumerated
following detection, and in the process it messed up the
initialization of SuperSpeed (or faster) devices:
[ 31.650759] usb 2-1: new SuperSpeed Plus Gen 2x1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
[ 31.663107] usb 2-1: device descriptor read/8, error -71
[ 31.952697] usb 2-1: new SuperSpeed Plus Gen 2x1 USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[ 31.965122] usb 2-1: device descriptor read/8, error -71
[ 32.080991] usb usb2-port1: attempt power cycle
...
The problem was caused by the commit forgetting that in SuperSpeed or
faster devices, the device descriptor uses a logarithmic encoding of
the bMaxPacketSize0 value. (For some reason I thought the 255 case in
the switch statement was meant for these devices, but it isn't -- it
was meant for Wireless USB and is no longer needed.)
We can fix the oversight by testing for buf->bMaxPacketSize0 = 9
(meaning 512, the actual maxpacket size for ep0 on all SuperSpeed
devices) and straightening out the logic that checks and adjusts our
initial guesses of the maxpacket value.
Reported-and-tested-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20230810002257.nadxmfmrobkaxgnz@synopsys.com/
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Fixes: 85d07c5562 ("USB: core: Unite old scheme and new scheme descriptor reads")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8809e6c5-59d5-4d2d-ac8f-6d106658ad73@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Wireless USB has long been defunct, and kernel support for it was
removed in 2020 by commit caa6772db4 ("Staging: remove wusbcore and
UWB from the kernel tree.").
Nevertheless, some vestiges of the old implementation still clutter up
the USB subsystem and one or two other places. Let's get rid of them
once and for all.
The only parts still left are the user-facing APIs in
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h. (There are also a couple of misleading
instances, such as the Sierra Wireless USB modem, which is a USB modem
made by Sierra Wireless.)
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4f2710f-a2de-4fb0-b50f-76776f3a961b@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Syzbot reported an out-of-bounds read in sysfs.c:read_descriptors():
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in read_descriptors+0x263/0x280 drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c:883
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88801e78b8c8 by task udevd/5011
CPU: 0 PID: 5011 Comm: udevd Not tainted 6.4.0-rc6-syzkaller-00195-g40f71e7cd3c6 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/27/2023
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0 mm/kasan/report.c:351
print_report mm/kasan/report.c:462 [inline]
kasan_report+0x11c/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:572
read_descriptors+0x263/0x280 drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c:883
...
Allocated by task 758:
...
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:966 [inline]
__kmalloc+0x5e/0x190 mm/slab_common.c:979
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:563 [inline]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:680 [inline]
usb_get_configuration+0x1f7/0x5170 drivers/usb/core/config.c:887
usb_enumerate_device drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2407 [inline]
usb_new_device+0x12b0/0x19d0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2545
As analyzed by Khazhy Kumykov, the cause of this bug is a race between
read_descriptors() and hub_port_init(): The first routine uses a field
in udev->descriptor, not expecting it to change, while the second
overwrites it.
Prior to commit 45bf39f8df ("USB: core: Don't hold device lock while
reading the "descriptors" sysfs file") this race couldn't occur,
because the routines were mutually exclusive thanks to the device
locking. Removing that locking from read_descriptors() exposed it to
the race.
The best way to fix the bug is to keep hub_port_init() from changing
udev->descriptor once udev has been initialized and registered.
Drivers expect the descriptors stored in the kernel to be immutable;
we should not undermine this expectation. In fact, this change should
have been made long ago.
So now hub_port_init() will take an additional argument, specifying a
buffer in which to store the device descriptor it reads. (If udev has
not yet been initialized, the buffer pointer will be NULL and then
hub_port_init() will store the device descriptor in udev as before.)
This eliminates the data race responsible for the out-of-bounds read.
The changes to hub_port_init() appear more extensive than they really
are, because of indentation changes resulting from an attempt to avoid
writing to other parts of the usb_device structure after it has been
initialized. Similar changes should be made to the code that reads
the BOS descriptor, but that can be handled in a separate patch later
on. This patch is sufficient to fix the bug found by syzbot.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+18996170f8096c6174d0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/000000000000c0ffe505fe86c9ca@google.com/#r
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Khazhy Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Fixes: 45bf39f8df ("USB: core: Don't hold device lock while reading the "descriptors" sysfs file")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b958b47a-9a46-4c22-a9f9-e42e42c31251@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
