[ Upstream commit 393c841fe4 ]
hsr_port_get_hsr() iterates over ports using hsr_for_each_port(),
but many of its callers do not hold the required RCU lock.
Switch to hsr_for_each_port_rtnl(), since most callers already hold
the rtnl lock. After review, all callers are covered by either the rtnl
lock or the RCU lock, except hsr_dev_xmit(). Fix this by adding an
RCU read lock there.
Fixes: c5a7591172 ("net/hsr: Use list_head (and rcu) instead of array for slave devices.")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250905091533.377443-3-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8884c69399 ]
hsr_for_each_port is called in many places without holding the RCU read
lock, this may trigger warnings on debug kernels. Most of the callers
are actually hold rtnl lock. So add a new helper hsr_for_each_port_rtnl
to allow callers in suitable contexts to iterate ports safely without
explicit RCU locking.
This patch only fixed the callers that is hold rtnl lock. Other caller
issues will be fixed in later patches.
Fixes: c5a7591172 ("net/hsr: Use list_head (and rcu) instead of array for slave devices.")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250905091533.377443-2-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1a8a63a530 ]
This patch adds support for VLAN ctag based filtering at slave devices.
The slave ethernet device may be capable of filtering ethernet packets
based on VLAN ID. This requires that when the VLAN interface is created
over an HSR/PRP interface, it passes the VID information to the
associated slave ethernet devices so that it updates the hardware
filters to filter ethernet frames based on VID. This patch adds the
required functions to propagate the vid information to the slave
devices.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: MD Danish Anwar <danishanwar@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241106091710.3308519-3-danishanwar@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8884c69399 ("hsr: use rtnl lock when iterating over ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 36b20fcdd9 ]
When MC (multicast) list is updated by the networking layer due to a
user command and as well as when allmulti flag is set, it needs to be
passed to the enslaved Ethernet devices. This patch allows this
to happen by implementing ndo_change_rx_flags() and ndo_set_rx_mode()
API calls that in turns pass it to the slave devices using
existing API calls.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Gunasekaran <r-gunasekaran@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 8884c69399 ("hsr: use rtnl lock when iterating over ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 7af76e9d18 upstream.
Receiving HSR frame with insufficient space to hold HSR tag in the skb
can result in a crash (kernel BUG):
[ 45.390915] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff86f32cac len:26 put:14 head:ffff888042418000 data:ffff888042417ff4 tail:0xe end:0x180 dev:bridge_slave_1
[ 45.392559] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 45.392912] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:211!
[ 45.393276] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
[ 45.393809] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2496 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.15.0 #12 PREEMPT(undef)
[ 45.394433] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 45.395273] RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x15b/0x1d0
<snip registers, remove unreliable trace>
[ 45.402911] Call Trace:
[ 45.403105] <IRQ>
[ 45.404470] skb_push+0xcd/0xf0
[ 45.404726] br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x7c/0x6c0
[ 45.406513] br_forward_finish+0x128/0x260
[ 45.408483] __br_forward+0x42d/0x590
[ 45.409464] maybe_deliver+0x2eb/0x420
[ 45.409763] br_flood+0x174/0x4a0
[ 45.410030] br_handle_frame_finish+0xc7c/0x1bc0
[ 45.411618] br_handle_frame+0xac3/0x1230
[ 45.413674] __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x808/0x3df0
[ 45.422966] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xb4/0x1f0
[ 45.424478] __netif_receive_skb+0x22/0x170
[ 45.424806] process_backlog+0x242/0x6d0
[ 45.425116] __napi_poll+0xbb/0x630
[ 45.425394] net_rx_action+0x4d1/0xcc0
[ 45.427613] handle_softirqs+0x1a4/0x580
[ 45.427926] do_softirq+0x74/0x90
[ 45.428196] </IRQ>
This issue was found by syzkaller.
The panic happens in br_dev_queue_push_xmit() once it receives a
corrupted skb with ETH header already pushed in linear data. When it
attempts the skb_push() call, there's not enough headroom and
skb_push() panics.
The corrupted skb is put on the queue by HSR layer, which makes a
sequence of unintended transformations when it receives a specific
corrupted HSR frame (with incomplete TAG).
Fix it by dropping and consuming frames that are not long enough to
contain both ethernet and hsr headers.
Alternative fix would be to check for enough headroom before skb_push()
in br_dev_queue_push_xmit().
In the reproducer, this is injected via AF_PACKET, but I don't easily
see why it couldn't be sent over the wire from adjacent network.
Further Details:
In the reproducer, the following network interface chain is set up:
┌────────────────┐ ┌────────────────┐
│ veth0_to_hsr ├───┤ hsr_slave0 ┼───┐
└────────────────┘ └────────────────┘ │
│ ┌──────┐
├─┤ hsr0 ├───┐
│ └──────┘ │
┌────────────────┐ ┌────────────────┐ │ │┌────────┐
│ veth1_to_hsr ┼───┤ hsr_slave1 ├───┘ └┤ │
└────────────────┘ └────────────────┘ ┌┼ bridge │
││ │
│└────────┘
│
┌───────┐ │
│ ... ├──────┘
└───────┘
To trigger the events leading up to crash, reproducer sends a corrupted
HSR frame with incomplete TAG, via AF_PACKET socket on 'veth0_to_hsr'.
The first HSR-layer function to process this frame is
hsr_handle_frame(). It and then checks if the
protocol is ETH_P_PRP or ETH_P_HSR. If it is, it calls
skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN + HSR_HLEN), without checking that
the skb is long enough. For the crashing frame it is not, and hence the
skb->network_header and skb->mac_len fields are set incorrectly,
pointing after the end of the linear buffer.
I will call this a BUG#1 and it is what is addressed by this patch. In
the crashing scenario before the fix, the skb continues to go down the
hsr path as follows.
hsr_handle_frame() then calls this sequence
hsr_forward_skb()
fill_frame_info()
hsr->proto_ops->fill_frame_info()
hsr_fill_frame_info()
hsr_fill_frame_info() contains a check that intends to check whether the
skb actually contains the HSR header. But the check relies on the
skb->mac_len field which was erroneously setup due to BUG#1, so the
check passes and the execution continues back in the hsr_forward_skb():
hsr_forward_skb()
hsr_forward_do()
hsr->proto_ops->get_untagged_frame()
hsr_get_untagged_frame()
create_stripped_skb_hsr()
In create_stripped_skb_hsr(), a copy of the skb is created and is
further corrupted by operation that attempts to strip the HSR tag in a
call to __pskb_copy().
The skb enters create_stripped_skb_hsr() with ethernet header pushed in
linear buffer. The skb_pull(skb_in, HSR_HLEN) thus pulls 6 bytes of
ethernet header into the headroom, creating skb_in with a headroom of
size 8. The subsequent __pskb_copy() then creates an skb with headroom
of just 2 and skb->len of just 12, this is how it looks after the copy:
gdb) p skb->len
$10 = 12
(gdb) p skb->data
$11 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45382 "\252\252\252\252\252!\210\373",
(gdb) p skb->head
$12 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45380 ""
It seems create_stripped_skb_hsr() assumes that ETH header is pulled
in the headroom when it's entered, because it just pulls HSR header on
top. But that is not the case in our code-path and we end up with the
corrupted skb instead. I will call this BUG#2
*I got confused here because it seems that under no conditions can
create_stripped_skb_hsr() work well, the assumption it makes is not true
during the processing of hsr frames - since the skb_push() in
hsr_handle_frame to skb_pull in hsr_deliver_master(). I wonder whether I
missed something here.*
Next, the execution arrives in hsr_deliver_master(). It calls
skb_pull(ETH_HLEN), which just returns NULL - the SKB does not have
enough space for the pull (as it only has 12 bytes in total at this
point).
*The skb_pull() here further suggests that ethernet header is meant
to be pushed through the whole hsr processing and
create_stripped_skb_hsr() should pull it before doing the HSR header
pull.*
hsr_deliver_master() then puts the corrupted skb on the queue, it is
then picked up from there by bridge frame handling layer and finally
lands in br_dev_queue_push_xmit where it panics.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 48b491a5cc ("net: hsr: fix mac_len checks")
Reported-by: syzbot+a81f2759d022496b40ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250819082842.94378-1-acsjakub@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 9cfb5e7f0d ]
Following sequence in hsr_init_sk() is invalid :
skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
skb_reset_mac_len(skb);
skb_reset_network_header(skb);
skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
It is invalid because skb_reset_mac_len() needs the correct
network header, which should be after the mac header.
This patch moves the skb_reset_network_header()
and skb_reset_transport_header() before
the call to dev_hard_header().
As a result skb->mac_len is no longer set to a value
close to 65535.
Fixes: 48b491a5cc ("net: hsr: fix mac_len checks")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241122171343.897551-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4893b8b3ef ]
Up till now the code to start HSR announce timer, which triggers sending
supervisory frames, was assuming that hsr_netdev_notify() would be called
at least twice for hsrX interface. This was required to have different
values for old and current values of network device's operstate.
This is problematic for a case where hsrX interface is already in the
operational state when hsr_netdev_notify() is called, so timer is not
configured to trigger and as a result the hsrX is not sending supervisory
frames to HSR ring.
This error has been discovered when hsr_ping.sh script was run. To be
more specific - for the hsr1 and hsr2 the hsr_netdev_notify() was
called at least twice with different IF_OPER_{LOWERDOWN|DOWN|UP} states
assigned in hsr_check_carrier_and_operstate(hsr). As a result there was
no issue with sending supervisory frames.
However, with hsr3, the notify function was called only once with
operstate set to IF_OPER_UP and timer responsible for triggering
supervisory frames was not fired.
The solution is to use netif_oper_up() and netif_running() helper
functions to assess if network hsrX device is up.
Only then, when the timer is not already pending, it is started.
Otherwise it is deactivated.
Fixes: f421436a59 ("net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)")
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507111214.3519800-1-lukma@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 004d138364 ]
operstate_show() can omit dev_base_lock acquisition only
to read dev->operstate.
Annotate accesses to dev->operstate.
Writers still acquire dev_base_lock for mutual exclusion.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 4893b8b3ef ("hsr: Simplify code for announcing HSR nodes timer setup")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b11c81731c ]
commit e748d0fd66 ("net: hsr: Disable promiscuous mode in
offload mode") disables promiscuous mode of slave devices
while creating an HSR interface. But while deleting the
HSR interface, it does not take care of it. It decreases the
promiscuous mode count, which eventually enables promiscuous
mode on the slave devices when creating HSR interface again.
Fix this by not decrementing the promiscuous mode count while
deleting the HSR interface when offload is enabled.
Fixes: e748d0fd66 ("net: hsr: Disable promiscuous mode in offload mode")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Gunasekaran <r-gunasekaran@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322100447.27615-1-r-gunasekaran@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 51dd4ee037 ]
Current HSR implementation uses following supervisory frame (even for
HSRv1 the HSR tag is not is not present):
00000000: 01 15 4e 00 01 2d XX YY ZZ 94 77 10 88 fb 00 01
00000010: 7e 1c 17 06 XX YY ZZ 94 77 10 1e 06 XX YY ZZ 94
00000020: 77 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00000030: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
The current code adds extra two bytes (i.e. sizeof(struct hsr_sup_tlv))
when offset for skb_pull() is calculated.
This is wrong, as both 'struct hsrv1_ethhdr_sp' and 'hsrv0_ethhdr_sp'
already have 'struct hsr_sup_tag' defined in them, so there is no need
for adding extra two bytes.
This code was working correctly as with no RedBox support, the check for
HSR_TLV_EOT (0x00) was off by two bytes, which were corresponding to
zeroed padded bytes for minimal packet size.
Fixes: eafaa88b3e ("net: hsr: Add support for redbox supervision frames")
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228085644.3618044-1-lukma@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 37e8c97e53 upstream.
Syzkaller reported [1] hitting a warning after failing to allocate
resources for skb in hsr_init_skb(). Since a WARN_ONCE() call will
not help much in this case, it might be prudent to switch to
netdev_warn_once(). At the very least it will suppress syzkaller
reports such as [1].
Just in case, use netdev_warn_once() in send_prp_supervision_frame()
for similar reasons.
[1]
HSR: Could not send supervision frame
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 85 at net/hsr/hsr_device.c:294 send_hsr_supervision_frame+0x60a/0x810 net/hsr/hsr_device.c:294
RIP: 0010:send_hsr_supervision_frame+0x60a/0x810 net/hsr/hsr_device.c:294
...
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
hsr_announce+0x114/0x370 net/hsr/hsr_device.c:382
call_timer_fn+0x193/0x590 kernel/time/timer.c:1700
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1751 [inline]
__run_timers+0x764/0xb20 kernel/time/timer.c:2022
run_timer_softirq+0x58/0xd0 kernel/time/timer.c:2035
__do_softirq+0x21a/0x8de kernel/softirq.c:553
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:427 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu kernel/softirq.c:632 [inline]
irq_exit_rcu+0xb7/0x120 kernel/softirq.c:644
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x95/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076
</IRQ>
<TASK>
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:649
...
This issue is also found in older kernels (at least up to 5.10).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+3ae0a3f42c84074b7c8e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 121c33b07b ("net: hsr: introduce common code for skb initialization")
Signed-off-by: Nikita Zhandarovich <n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Struct hsr_sup_tlv describes HW layout and therefore it needs a __packed
attribute to ensure the compiler does not add any padding.
Due to the size and __packed attribute of the structs that use
hsr_sup_tlv it has no functional impact.
Add __packed to struct hsr_sup_tlv.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While adding support for parsing the redbox supervision frames, the
author added `pull_size' and `total_pull_size' to track the amount of
bytes that were pulled from the skb during while parsing the skb so it
can be reverted/ pushed back at the end.
In the process probably copy&paste error occurred and for the HSRv1 case
the ethhdr was used instead of the hsr_tag. Later the hsr_tag was used
instead of hsr_sup_tag. The later error didn't matter because both
structs have the size so HSRv0 was still working. It broke however HSRv1
parsing because struct ethhdr is larger than struct hsr_tag.
Reinstate the old pulling flow and pull first ethhdr, hsr_tag in v1 case
followed by hsr_sup_tag.
[bigeasy: commit message]
Fixes: eafaa88b3e ("net: hsr: Add support for redbox supervision frames")'
Suggested-by: Tristram.Ha@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If no frames has been exchanged with a node for HSR_NODE_FORGET_TIME, the
node will be deleted from the node_db list. If a frame is sent to the node
after it is deleted, a netdev_err message for each slave interface is
produced. This should not happen with dan nodes because of supervision
frames, but can happen often with san nodes, which clutters the kernel
log. Since the hsr protocol does not support sans, this is only relevant
for the prp protocol.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Overskeid <koverskeid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
self_node_db is a list_head with one entry of struct hsr_node. The
purpose is to hold the two MAC addresses of the node itself.
It is convenient to recycle the structure. However having a list_head
and fetching always the first entry is not really optimal.
Created a new data strucure contaning the two MAC addresses named
hsr_self_node. Access that structure like an RCU protected pointer so
it can be replaced on the fly without blocking the reader.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
hsr_register_frame_out() compares new sequence_nr vs the old one
recorded in hsr_node::seq_out and if the new sequence_nr is higher then
it will be written to hsr_node::seq_out as the new value.
This operation isn't locked so it is possible that two frames with the
same sequence number arrive (via the two slave devices) and are fed to
hsr_register_frame_out() at the same time. Both will pass the check and
update the sequence counter later to the same value. As a result the
content of the same packet is fed into the stack twice.
This was noticed by running ping and observing DUP being reported from
time to time.
Instead of using the hsr_priv::seqnr_lock for the whole receive path (as
it is for sending in the master node) add an additional lock that is only
used for sequence number checks and updates.
Add a per-node lock that is used during sequence number reads and
updates.
Fixes: f421436a59 ("net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sending frames via the hsr (master) device requires a sequence number
which is tracked in hsr_priv::sequence_nr and protected by
hsr_priv::seqnr_lock. Each time a new frame is sent, it will obtain a
new id and then send it via the slave devices.
Each time a packet is sent (via hsr_forward_do()) the sequence number is
checked via hsr_register_frame_out() to ensure that a frame is not
handled twice. This make sense for the receiving side to ensure that the
frame is not injected into the stack twice after it has been received
from both slave ports.
There is no locking to cover the sending path which means the following
scenario is possible:
CPU0 CPU1
hsr_dev_xmit(skb1) hsr_dev_xmit(skb2)
fill_frame_info() fill_frame_info()
hsr_fill_frame_info() hsr_fill_frame_info()
handle_std_frame() handle_std_frame()
skb1's sequence_nr = 1
skb2's sequence_nr = 2
hsr_forward_do() hsr_forward_do()
hsr_register_frame_out(, 2) // okay, send)
hsr_register_frame_out(, 1) // stop, lower seq duplicate
Both skbs (or their struct hsr_frame_info) received an unique id.
However since skb2 was sent before skb1, the higher sequence number was
recorded in hsr_register_frame_out() and the late arriving skb1 was
dropped and never sent.
This scenario has been observed in a three node HSR setup, with node1 +
node2 having ping and iperf running in parallel. From time to time ping
reported a missing packet. Based on tracing that missing ping packet did
not leave the system.
It might be possible (didn't check) to drop the sequence number check on
the sending side. But if the higher sequence number leaves on wire
before the lower does and the destination receives them in that order
and it will drop the packet with the lower sequence number and never
inject into the stack.
Therefore it seems the only way is to lock the whole path from obtaining
the sequence number and sending via dev_queue_xmit() and assuming the
packets leave on wire in the same order (and don't get reordered by the
NIC).
Cover the whole path for the master interface from obtaining the ID
until after it has been forwarded via hsr_forward_skb() to ensure the
skbs are sent to the NIC in the order of the assigned sequence numbers.
Fixes: f421436a59 ("net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The hsr device is a software device. Its
net_device_ops::ndo_start_xmit() routine will process the packet and
then pass the resulting skb to dev_queue_xmit().
During processing, hsr acquires a lock with spin_lock_bh()
(hsr_add_node()) which needs to be promoted to the _irq() suffix in
order to avoid a potential deadlock.
Then there are the warnings in dev_queue_xmit() (due to
local_bh_disable() with disabled interrupts) left.
Instead trying to address those (there is qdisc and…) for netpoll sake,
just disable netpoll on hsr.
Disable netpoll on hsr and replace the _irqsave() locking with _bh().
Fixes: f421436a59 ("net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Due to the hashed-MAC optimisation one problem become visible:
hsr_handle_sup_frame() walks over the list of available nodes and merges
two node entries into one if based on the information in the supervision
both MAC addresses belong to one node. The list-walk happens on a RCU
protected list and delete operation happens under a lock.
If the supervision arrives on both slave interfaces at the same time
then this delete operation can occur simultaneously on two CPUs. The
result is the first-CPU deletes the from the list and the second CPUs
BUGs while attempting to dereference a poisoned list-entry. This happens
more likely with the optimisation because a new node for the mac_B entry
is created once a packet has been received and removed (merged) once the
supervision frame has been received.
Avoid removing/ cleaning up a hsr_node twice by adding a `removed' field
which is set to true after the removal and checked before the removal.
Fixes: f266a683a4 ("net/hsr: Better frame dispatch")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
hsr_forward_skb() a skb and keeps information in an on-stack
hsr_frame_info. hsr_get_node() assigns hsr_frame_info::node_src which is
from a RCU list. This pointer is used later in hsr_forward_do().
I don't see a reason why this pointer can't vanish midway since there is
no guarantee that hsr_forward_skb() is invoked from an RCU read section.
Use rcu_read_lock() to protect hsr_frame_info::node_src from its
assignment until it is no longer used.
Fixes: f266a683a4 ("net/hsr: Better frame dispatch")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The hlist optimisation (which not only uses hlist_head instead of
list_head but also splits hsr_priv::node_db into an array of 256 slots)
does not consider the "node merge":
Upon starting the hsr network (with three nodes) a packet that is
sent from node1 to node3 will also be sent from node1 to node2 and then
forwarded to node3.
As a result node3 will receive 2 packets because it is not able
to filter out the duplicate. Each packet received will create a new
struct hsr_node with macaddress_A only set the MAC address it received
from (the two MAC addesses from node1).
At some point (early in the process) two supervision frames will be
received from node1. They will be processed by hsr_handle_sup_frame()
and one frame will leave early ("Node has already been merged") and does
nothing. The other frame will be merged as portB and have its MAC
address written to macaddress_B and the hsr_node (that was created for
it as macaddress_A) will be removed.
From now on HSR is able to identify a duplicate because both packets
sent from one node will result in the same struct hsr_node because
hsr_get_node() will find the MAC address either on macaddress_A or
macaddress_B.
Things get tricky with the optimisation: If sender's MAC address is
saved as macaddress_A then the lookup will work as usual. If the MAC
address has been merged into macaddress_B of another hsr_node then the
lookup won't work because it is likely that the data structure is in
another bucket. This results in creating a new struct hsr_node and not
recognising a possible duplicate.
A way around it would be to add another hsr_node::mac_list_B and attach
it to the other bucket to ensure that this hsr_node will be looked up
either via macaddress_A _or_ macaddress_B.
I however prefer to revert it because it sounds like an academic problem
rather than real life workload plus it adds complexity. I'm not an HSR
expert with what is usual size of a network but I would guess 40 to 60
nodes. With 10.000 nodes and assuming 60us for pass-through (from node
to node) then it would take almost 600ms for a packet to almost wrap
around which sounds a lot.
Revert the hash MAC addresses optimisation.
Fixes: 4acc45db71 ("net: hsr: use hlist_head instead of list_head for mac addresses")
Cc: Juhee Kang <claudiajkang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We had historically not checked that genlmsghdr.reserved
is 0 on input which prevents us from using those precious
bytes in the future.
One use case would be to extend the cmd field, which is
currently just 8 bits wide and 256 is not a lot of commands
for some core families.
To make sure that new families do the right thing by default
put the onus of opting out of validation on existing families.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (NetLabel)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Based on the normalized pattern:
this program is free software you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the
free software foundation version 2 this program is distributed as is
without any warranty of any kind whether express or implied without
even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference.
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Before adding yet another possibly contended atomic_long_t,
it is time to add per-cpu storage for existing ones:
dev->tx_dropped, dev->rx_dropped, and dev->rx_nohandler
Because many devices do not have to increment such counters,
allocate the per-cpu storage on demand, so that dev_get_stats()
does not have to spend considerable time folding zero counters.
Note that some drivers have abused these counters which
were supposed to be only used by core networking stack.
v4: should use per_cpu_ptr() in dev_get_stats() (Jakub)
v3: added a READ_ONCE() in netdev_core_stats_alloc() (Paolo)
v2: add a missing include (reported by kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>)
Change in netdev_core_stats_alloc() (Jakub)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: jeffreyji <jeffreyji@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220311051420.2608812-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Network drivers such as igb or igc call eth_get_headlen() to determine the
header length for their to be constructed skbs in receive path.
When running HSR on top of these drivers, it results in triggering BUG_ON() in
skb_pull(). The reason is the skb headlen is not sufficient for HSR to work
correctly. skb_pull() notices that.
For instance, eth_get_headlen() returns 14 bytes for TCP traffic over HSR which
is not correct. The problem is, the flow dissection code does not take HSR into
account. Therefore, add support for it.
Reported-by: Anthony Harivel <anthony.harivel@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220228195856.88187-1-kurt@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In hsr, lockdep_is_held() is needed for rcu_dereference_bh_check().
But if lockdep is not enabled, lockdep_is_held() causes a build error:
ERROR: modpost: "lockdep_is_held" [net/hsr/hsr.ko] undefined!
Thus, this patch solved by adding lockdep_hsr_is_held(). This helper
function calls the lockdep_is_held() when lockdep is enabled, and returns 1
if not defined.
Fixes: e7f2742068 ("net: hsr: fix suspicious RCU usage warning in hsr_node_get_first()")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Juhee Kang <claudiajkang@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220220153250.5285-1-claudiajkang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, HSR manages mac addresses of known HSR nodes by using list_head.
It takes a lot of time when there are a lot of registered nodes due to
finding specific mac address nodes by using linear search. We can be
reducing the time by using hlist. Thus, this patch moves list_head to
hlist_head for mac addresses and this allows for further improvement of
network performance.
Condition: registered 10,000 known HSR nodes
Before:
# iperf3 -c 192.168.10.1 -i 1 -t 10
Connecting to host 192.168.10.1, port 5201
[ 5] local 192.168.10.2 port 59442 connected to 192.168.10.1 port 5201
[ ID] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr Cwnd
[ 5] 0.00-1.49 sec 3.75 MBytes 21.1 Mbits/sec 0 158 KBytes
[ 5] 1.49-2.05 sec 1.25 MBytes 18.7 Mbits/sec 0 166 KBytes
[ 5] 2.05-3.06 sec 2.44 MBytes 20.3 Mbits/sec 56 16.9 KBytes
[ 5] 3.06-4.08 sec 1.43 MBytes 11.7 Mbits/sec 11 38.0 KBytes
[ 5] 4.08-5.00 sec 951 KBytes 8.49 Mbits/sec 0 56.3 KBytes
After:
# iperf3 -c 192.168.10.1 -i 1 -t 10
Connecting to host 192.168.10.1, port 5201
[ 5] local 192.168.10.2 port 36460 connected to 192.168.10.1 port 5201
[ ID] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr Cwnd
[ 5] 0.00-1.00 sec 7.39 MBytes 62.0 Mbits/sec 3 130 KBytes
[ 5] 1.00-2.00 sec 5.06 MBytes 42.4 Mbits/sec 16 113 KBytes
[ 5] 2.00-3.00 sec 8.58 MBytes 72.0 Mbits/sec 42 94.3 KBytes
[ 5] 3.00-4.00 sec 7.44 MBytes 62.4 Mbits/sec 2 131 KBytes
[ 5] 4.00-5.07 sec 8.13 MBytes 63.5 Mbits/sec 38 92.9 KBytes
Signed-off-by: Juhee Kang <claudiajkang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The writer acquires dev_base_lock with disabled bottom halves.
The reader can acquire dev_base_lock without disabling bottom halves
because there is no writer in softirq context.
On PREEMPT_RT the softirqs are preemptible and local_bh_disable() acts
as a lock to ensure that resources, that are protected by disabling
bottom halves, remain protected.
This leads to a circular locking dependency if the lock acquired with
disabled bottom halves (as in write_lock_bh()) and somewhere else with
enabled bottom halves (as by read_lock() in netstat_show()) followed by
disabling bottom halves (cxgb_get_stats() -> t4_wr_mbox_meat_timeout()
-> spin_lock_bh()). This is the reverse locking order.
All read_lock() invocation are from sysfs callback which are not invoked
from softirq context. Therefore there is no need to disable bottom
halves while acquiring a write lock.
Acquire the write lock of dev_base_lock without disabling bottom halves.
Reported-by: Pei Zhang <pezhang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Luis Claudio R. Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
hsr_create_self_node() may get netdev->dev_addr
passed as argument, netdev->dev_addr will be
const soon.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Convert from ether_addr_copy() to eth_hw_addr_set():
@@
expression dev, np;
@@
- ether_addr_copy(dev->dev_addr, np)
+ eth_hw_addr_set(dev, np)
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Don't check the sequence number when deciding when to update time_in in
the node table if tag removal is offloaded since the sequence number is
part of the tag. This fixes a problem where the times in the node table
wouldn't update when 0 appeared to be before or equal to seq_out when
tag removal was offloaded.
Signed-off-by: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 2e9f60932a ("net: hsr: check skb can contain struct hsr_ethhdr
in fill_frame_info") added the following which resulted in -EINVAL
always being returned:
if (skb->mac_len < sizeof(struct hsr_ethhdr))
return -EINVAL;
mac_len was not being set correctly so this check completely broke
HSR/PRP since it was always 14, not 20.
Set mac_len correctly and modify the mac_len checks to test in the
correct places since sometimes it is legitimately 14.
Fixes: 2e9f60932a ("net: hsr: check skb can contain struct hsr_ethhdr in fill_frame_info")
Signed-off-by: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
MAINTAINERS
- keep Chandrasekar
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
- simple fix + trust the code re-added to param.c in -next is fine
include/linux/bpf.h
- trivial
include/linux/ethtool.h
- trivial, fix kdoc while at it
include/linux/skmsg.h
- move to relevant place in tcp.c, comment re-wrapped
net/core/skmsg.c
- add the sk = sk // sk = NULL around calls
net/tipc/crypto.c
- trivial
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reset MAC header in HSR Tx path. This is needed, because direct packet
transmission, e.g. by specifying PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS does not reset the MAC
header.
This has been observed using the following setup:
|$ ip link add name hsr0 type hsr slave1 lan0 slave2 lan1 supervision 45 version 1
|$ ifconfig hsr0 up
|$ ./test hsr0
The test binary is using mmap'ed sockets and is specifying the
PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS socket option.
This patch resolves the following warning on a non-patched kernel:
|[ 112.725394] ------------[ cut here ]------------
|[ 112.731418] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 257 at net/hsr/hsr_forward.c:560 hsr_forward_skb+0x484/0x568
|[ 112.739962] net/hsr/hsr_forward.c:560: Malformed frame (port_src hsr0)
The warning can be safely removed, because the other call sites of
hsr_forward_skb() make sure that the skb is prepared correctly.
Fixes: d346a3fae3 ("packet: introduce PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS socket option")
Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A typo is found out by codespell tool in 111th line of hsr_debugfs.c:
$ codespell ./net/hsr/
net/hsr/hsr_debugfs.c:111: Debufs ==> Debugfs
Fix typos found by codespell.
Signed-off-by: Xiong Zhenwu <xiong.zhenwu@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
