5868 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Ondrej Mosnacek 30500acfc4 selinux: fix incorrect execmem checks on overlayfs
commit 9fe595fad5 upstream.

The commit fixing the overlayfs mmap() and mprotect() access checks
failed to skip the execmem check in __file_map_prot_check() for the case
where the "mounter check" is being performed. This check should be
performed only against the credentials of the task that is calling
mmap()/mprotect(), since it doesn't pertain to the file itself, but
rather just gates the ability of the calling task to get an executable
memory mapping in general.

The purpose of the "mounter check" is to guard against using an
overlayfs mount to gain file access that would otherwise be denied to
the mounter. For execmem this is not relevant, as there is no further
file access granted based on it (notice that the file's context is not
used as the target in the check), so checking it also against the
mounter credentials would be incorrect.

Fix this by passing a boolean to [__]file_map_prot_check() and
selinux_mmap_file_common() that indicates if we are doing the "mounter
check" and skiping the execmem check in that case. Since this boolean
also indicates if we use current_cred() or the mounter cred as the
subject, also remove the "cred" argument from these functions and
determine it based on the boolean and the file struct.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 82544d36b1 ("selinux: fix overlayfs mmap() and mprotect() access checks")
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:32 +02:00
Stephen Smalley e507633bf7 selinux: check connect-related permissions on TCP Fast Open
commit 44c74d27d1 upstream.

Similar to Landlock, SELinux was not updated when TCP Fast Open
support was introduced to ensure connect-related permissions are
checked when using TCP Fast Open. Update its socket_sendmsg() hook to
call selinux_socket_connect() when MSG_FASTOPEN is passed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20260616201615.275032-1-hexlabsecurity@proton.me/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20260617180526.15627-2-matthieu@buffet.re/
Reported-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Reported-by: Matthieu Buffet <matthieu@buffet.re>
Reported-by: Mikhail Ivanov <ivanov.mikhail1@huawei-partners.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:32 +02:00
John Johansen 5feaaa1d34 apparmor: fix label can not be immediately before a declaration
[ Upstream commit 1ed40bd525 ]

Fix error reported by kernel test robot

security/apparmor/policy.c:1381:2: error: a label can only be part of
a statement and a declaration is not a statement

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   security/apparmor/policy.c: In function 'aa_replace_profiles':
>> security/apparmor/policy.c:1381:2: error: a label can only be part
   of a statement and a declaration is not a statement
     ssize_t udata_sz = udata->size;
     ^~~~~

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202606150525.npax8WiH-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 7b42f95813 ("apparmor: fix potential UAF in aa_replace_profiles")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:18 +02:00
Zygmunt Krynicki 07fea242a8 apparmor: put secmark label after secid lookup
[ Upstream commit 340372688b ]

apparmor_secmark_init() parses a configured secmark label to obtain its
secid.  aa_label_strn_parse() returns a refcounted label, but the success
path kept that reference after copying the secid.

Fixes: ab9f211508 ("apparmor: Allow filtering based on secmark policy")
Signed-off-by: Zygmunt Krynicki <me@zygoon.pl>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:18 +02:00
Zygmunt Krynicki 58817bf37c apparmor: aa_getprocattr free procattr leak on format failure
[ Upstream commit fea23bf73f ]

aa_getprocattr() allocates the output string before rendering the label
into it. If the second aa_label_snxprint() call fails, the function
returned without freeing that allocation.

Free and clear the output pointer on the uncommon formatting failure path
before dropping the namespace reference.

Fixes: 76a1d263ab ("apparmor: switch getprocattr to using label_print fns()")
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <code@thicks.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Lee <ryan.lee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Zygmunt Krynicki <me@zygoon.pl>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:18 +02:00
Maxime Bélair 5cba148eae apparmor: fix potential UAF in aa_replace_profiles
[ Upstream commit 7b42f95813 ]

The function aa_replace_profiles was accessing udata->size after calling
aa_put_loaddata(udata), causing a potential UAF.

Fixed this by saving the size to a local variable before dropping the
reference.

Fixes: 5ac8c355ae ("apparmor: allow introspecting the loaded policy pre internal transform")
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Bélair <maxime.belair@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:18 +02:00
Ryan Lee 5acb878db4 apparmor: grab ns lock and refresh when looking up changehat child profiles
[ Upstream commit 32e92764d6 ]

There was a race condition involving change_hat and profile replacement in
which replacement of the parent profile during a changehat operation could
result in the list of children becoming empty and the changehat operation
failing. To prevent this:
 - grab the namespace lock until we've built the hat transition, and
 - use aa_get_newest_profile to avoid using stale profile objects.

Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2139664
Fixes: 89dbf1962a ("apparmor: move change_hat mediation to using labels")
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Lee <ryan.lee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:18 +02:00
John Johansen 6a26de6c05 apparmor: fix rawdata_f_data implicit flex array
[ Upstream commit ad213bbbc0 ]

rawdata_f_data has a blob of data that is allocated at its end but
not explicitly declared. Makes sure it is correctly declared as a
flex_rray.

Fixes: 63c16c3a76 ("apparmor: Initial implementation of raw policy blob compression")
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:18 +02:00
Zygmunt Krynicki cc2192899d apparmor: aa_label_alloc use aa_label_free on alloc failure
[ Upstream commit 654fe7505d ]

aa_label_alloc() allocates a secid before allocating or taking the label
proxy. If the later proxy step fails, the error path only freed the label
memory, leaking any resources initialized by aa_label_init().

Use aa_label_free() on the failure path so partially initialized labels
release their secid and other label resources before the backing memory is
freed.

Fixes: f1bd904175 ("apparmor: add the base fns() for domain labels")
Signed-off-by: Zygmunt Krynicki <me@zygoon.pl>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:18 +02:00
Ruoyu Wang b7c45c05a3 apparmor: check label build before no_new_privs test
[ Upstream commit a58cafd38b ]

aa_change_profile() builds a replacement label with
fn_label_build_in_scope() before the no_new_privs subset check. The build
helper can fail and return NULL or an ERR_PTR, but the result was passed
to aa_label_is_unconfined_subset() before the existing IS_ERR_OR_NULL()
check.

Reuse the existing target-label build failure handling immediately after
the build. This preserves the current audit handling while preventing the
subset helper from dereferencing an invalid label.

Fixes: e00b02bb6a ("apparmor: move change_profile mediation to using labels")
Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang <ruoyuw560@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:17 +02:00
Andrew Morton 79d80d70b0 security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c: conditionally compile get_loaddata_common_ref()
[ Upstream commit d62d9bfe05 ]

Some config did this:

security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c:177:28: warning: 'get_loaddata_common_ref' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
  177 | static struct aa_loaddata *get_loaddata_common_ref(struct aa_common_ref *ref)

get_loaddata_common_ref() is only used if
CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_EXPORT_BINARY=y.

(Or of course move the function into that block if maintainers perfer)

Fixes: 8e135b8aee ("apparmor: fix race between freeing data and fs accessing it")
Cc: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:17 +02:00
Gui-Dong Han 00cd01ea0c KEYS: Use acquire when reading state in keyring search
[ Upstream commit c1201b37f6 ]

The negative-key race fix added release/acquire ordering for key use.

Publish payload before state; read state before payload.

keyring_search_iterator() still uses READ_ONCE() before match callbacks.
An asymmetric match callback calls asymmetric_key_ids(), which reads
key->payload.data[asym_key_ids].

Use key_read_state() there to complete that ordering.

Fixes: 363b02dab0 ("KEYS: Fix race between updating and finding a negative key")
Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260529033406.20673-1-hanguidong02@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:13 +02:00
Pengpeng Hou a36cbfb85f evm: terminate and bound the evm_xattrs read buffer
[ Upstream commit 11143a19f5 ]

evm_read_xattrs() allocates size + 1 bytes, fills them from the list of
enabled xattrs, and then passes strlen(temp) to
simple_read_from_buffer(). When no configured xattrs are enabled, the
fill loop stores nothing and temp[0] remains uninitialized, so strlen()
reads beyond initialized memory.

Explicitly terminate the buffer after allocation, use snprintf() for
each formatted line, and pass the accumulated length, without risk of
truncation, to simple_read_from_buffer().

Fixes: fa516b66a1 ("EVM: Allow runtime modification of the set of verified xattrs")
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:00 +02:00
John Johansen 42726c616d apparmor: advertise the tcp fast open fix is applied
[ Upstream commit 2f6701a5ce ]

The fix for tcp-fast-open ensures that the connect permission is being
mediated correctly but it didn't add an artifact to the feature set to
advertise the fix is available. Add an artifact so that the test suite
can identify if the fix has not been properly applied or a new
unexpected regression has occurred.

Fixes: 4d587cd8a7 ("apparmor: mediate the implicit connect of TCP fast open sendmsg")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:37 +02:00
Shaomin Chen 35ab4db867 keys: Pin request_key_auth payload in instantiate paths
commit fd15b457a8 upstream.

A: request_key()       B: KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE_IOV
================       =========================

create auth key
store rka in auth key
wait for helper
                       get auth key
                       load rka from auth key
                       copy user payload
                       sleep on #PF

helper completed
detach and free rka
destroy auth key
                       wake up
                       use rka->target_key
                       **USE-AFTER-FREE**

Give request_key_auth payloads a refcount.  Take a payload reference while
authkey->sem stabilizes the payload and revocation state.  Hold that
reference across the instantiate and reject paths.  Drop the auth key
owning reference from revoke and destroy.

[jarkko: Replaced the first two paragraphs of text with an actual
 concurrency scenario.]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Fixes: b5f545c880 ("[PATCH] keys: Permit running process to instantiate keys")
Reported-by: Shaomin Chen <eeesssooo020@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260519144403.436694-1-eeesssooo020@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shaomin Chen <eeesssooo020@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-04 13:42:25 +02:00
Jarkko Sakkinen 5966e4e2ba KEYS: fix overflow in keyctl_pkey_params_get_2()
commit cb481e59ea upstream.

The length for the internal output buffer is calculated incorrectly, which
can result overflow when a too small buffer is provided.

Fix the bug by allocating internal output with the size of the maximum
length of the cryptographic primitive instead of caller provided size.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/keyrings/20260531024914.3712130-1-jarkko@kernel.org/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Fixes: 00d60fd3b9 ("KEYS: Provide keyctls to drive the new key type ops for asymmetric keys [ver #2]")
Reported-by: Alessandro Groppo <ale.grpp@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alessandro Groppo <ale.grpp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-04 13:42:25 +02:00
Ruslan Valiyev 15fd83a1e4 apparmor: fix use-after-free in rawdata dedup loop
commit 6f060496d0 upstream.

aa_replace_profiles() walks ns->rawdata_list to dedup the incoming
policy blob against entries already attached to existing profiles.
Per the kernel-doc on struct aa_loaddata, list membership does not
hold a reference: profiles hold pcount, and when the last pcount
drops, do_ploaddata_rmfs() is queued on a workqueue that takes
ns->lock and removes the entry. Between dropping the last pcount
and the workqueue running, an entry remains on the list with
pcount == 0.

aa_get_profile_loaddata() is an unconditional kref_get() on
pcount, so when the dedup loop hits such an entry, refcount
hardening reports

  refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.

inside aa_replace_profiles(), and the poisoned counter then
trips "saturated" and "underflow" warnings on the subsequent
uses of the same loaddata.

Before commit a0b7091c4d ("apparmor: fix race on rawdata
dereference") the dedup path used a get_unless_zero-style helper
on a single counter, so the existing "if (tmp)" guard was
meaningful. The split-refcount refactor introduced
aa_get_profile_loaddata(), which has plain kref_get() semantics,
and the guard quietly became a no-op.

Introduce aa_get_profile_loaddata_not0(), matching the existing
_not0 convention used by aa_get_profile_not0(), and use it for
the rawdata_list dedup lookup so dying entries are skipped.

Reproduced on x86_64 with v7.1-rc5 in QEMU+KVM running Ubuntu
24.04 + stress-ng 0.17.06:

  stress-ng --apparmor 1 --klog-check --timeout 60s

Without this patch the three refcount_t warnings fire within a
few seconds. With it the same 60 s run is clean. Coverage is a
smoke-test only; a longer soak with CONFIG_KASAN, CONFIG_KCSAN
and CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING would be welcome from anyone with the
cycles.

Fixes: a0b7091c4d ("apparmor: fix race on rawdata dereference")
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221513
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Valiyev <linuxoid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-04 13:42:25 +02:00
Bryam Vargas faea60deaa apparmor: mediate the implicit connect of TCP fast open sendmsg
commit 4d587cd8a7 upstream.

sendmsg()/sendto() with MSG_FASTOPEN is a combination of connect(2) and
write(2): it opens the connection in the SYN. apparmor_socket_sendmsg()
only checks AA_MAY_SEND, so a profile that grants send but denies connect
lets a confined task open an outbound TCP/MPTCP connection that connect(2)
would have refused, bypassing connect mediation.

Mediate the implicit connect when MSG_FASTOPEN is set and a destination
is supplied. Add it to apparmor_socket_sendmsg() (not the shared
aa_sock_msg_perm() helper, which recvmsg also uses) and call aa_sk_perm()
directly, mirroring the selinux and tomoyo fixes. sk_is_tcp() does not
cover MPTCP fast open, so the SOCK_STREAM/IPPROTO_MPTCP arm is explicit.

Fixes: cf60af03ca ("net-tcp: Fast Open client - sendmsg(MSG_FASTOPEN)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-04 13:42:25 +02:00
Paul Moore bc6c380c11 selinux: fix overlayfs mmap() and mprotect() access checks
[ Upstream commit 82544d36b1 ]

The existing SELinux security model for overlayfs is to allow access if
the current task is able to access the top level file (the "user" file)
and the mounter's credentials are sufficient to access the lower
level file (the "backing" file).  Unfortunately, the current code does
not properly enforce these access controls for both mmap() and mprotect()
operations on overlayfs filesystems.

This patch makes use of the newly created security_mmap_backing_file()
LSM hook to provide the missing backing file enforcement for mmap()
operations, and leverages the backing file API and new LSM blob to
provide the necessary information to properly enforce the mprotect()
access controls.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
[backing_file_user_path() not available
Mainline uses backing_file_user_path(file) to obtain the user-visible path
from a backing file. The 6.6.y version uses &file->f_path directly]
Signed-off-by: Cai Xinchen <caixinchen1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-04 13:42:23 +02:00
Paul Moore 41c5b269af lsm: add backing_file LSM hooks
[ Upstream commit 6af36aeb14 ]

Stacked filesystems such as overlayfs do not currently provide the
necessary mechanisms for LSMs to properly enforce access controls on the
mmap() and mprotect() operations.  In order to resolve this gap, a LSM
security blob is being added to the backing_file struct and the following
new LSM hooks are being created:

 security_backing_file_alloc()
 security_backing_file_free()
 security_mmap_backing_file()

The first two hooks are to manage the lifecycle of the LSM security blob
in the backing_file struct, while the third provides a new mmap() access
control point for the underlying backing file.  It is also expected that
LSMs will likely want to update their security_file_mprotect() callback
to address issues with their mprotect() controls, but that does not
require a change to the security_file_mprotect() LSM hook.

There are a three other small changes to support these new LSM hooks:
* Pass the user file associated with a backing file down to
alloc_empty_backing_file() so it can be included in the
security_backing_file_alloc() hook.
* Add getter and setter functions for the backing_file struct LSM blob
as the backing_file struct remains private to fs/file_table.c.
* Constify the file struct field in the LSM common_audit_data struct to
better support LSMs that need to pass a const file struct pointer into
the common LSM audit code.

Thanks to Arnd Bergmann for identifying the missing EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
and supplying a fixup.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
[1. Mainline uses call_int_hook(FUNC, ...) with the default IRC baked
into the macro. Linux 6.6.y uses call_int_hook(FUNC, IRC, ...) requiring
an explicit default return value.

2. fs/backing-file.c does not exist in LTS
Linux 6.6.y places backing_file_open() in fs/open.c and lacks a
dedicated fs/backing-file.c.  The backing_file_mmap() function and
scoped_with_creds() do not exist in 6.6.y.  Therefore the LTS patch calls
security_mmap_backing_file() directly in ovl_mmap() in
fs/overlayfs/file.c rather than modifying backing_file_mmap().

3. Missing filesystems/modules
Linux 6.6.y does not have backing_tmpfile_open(), fs/fuse/passthrough.c,
or the erofs ishare mmap path that the mainline patch touches.  These hunks
are dropped in the 6.6 LTS backport.

4. Use macro backing_file to replace inline function to eliminate the
const warning.]
Signed-off-by: Cai Xinchen <caixinchen1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-04 13:42:23 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün fbf718d5af landlock: Fix handling of disconnected directories
[ Upstream commit 49c9e09d96 ]

Disconnected files or directories can appear when they are visible and
opened from a bind mount, but have been renamed or moved from the source
of the bind mount in a way that makes them inaccessible from the mount
point (i.e. out of scope).

Previously, access rights tied to files or directories opened through a
disconnected directory were collected by walking the related hierarchy
down to the root of the filesystem, without taking into account the
mount point because it couldn't be found. This could lead to
inconsistent access results, potential access right widening, and
hard-to-debug renames, especially since such paths cannot be printed.

For a sandboxed task to create a disconnected directory, it needs to
have write access (i.e. FS_MAKE_REG, FS_REMOVE_FILE, and FS_REFER) to
the underlying source of the bind mount, and read access to the related
mount point.   Because a sandboxed task cannot acquire more access
rights than those defined by its Landlock domain, this could lead to
inconsistent access rights due to missing permissions that should be
inherited from the mount point hierarchy, while inheriting permissions
from the filesystem hierarchy hidden by this mount point instead.

Landlock now handles files and directories opened from disconnected
directories by taking into account the filesystem hierarchy when the
mount point is not found in the hierarchy walk, and also always taking
into account the mount point from which these disconnected directories
were opened.  This ensures that a rename is not allowed if it would
widen access rights [1].

The rationale is that, even if disconnected hierarchies might not be
visible or accessible to a sandboxed task, relying on the collected
access rights from them improves the guarantee that access rights will
not be widened during a rename because of the access right comparison
between the source and the destination (see LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER).
It may look like this would grant more access on disconnected files and
directories, but the security policies are always enforced for all the
evaluated hierarchies.  This new behavior should be less surprising to
users and safer from an access control perspective.

Remove a wrong WARN_ON_ONCE() canary in collect_domain_accesses() and
fix the related comment.

Because opened files have their access rights stored in the related file
security properties, there is no impact for disconnected or unlinked
files.

Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/027d5190-b37a-40a8-84e9-4ccbc352bcdf@maowtm.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/09b24128f86973a6022e6aa8338945fcfb9a33e4.1749925391.git.m@maowtm.org
Fixes: b91c3e4ea7 ("landlock: Add support for file reparenting with LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER")
Fixes: cb2c7d1a17 ("landlock: Support filesystem access-control")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b0f46246-f2c5-42ca-93ce-0d629702a987@maowtm.org [1]
Reviewed-by: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128172200.760753-2-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Bin Lan <bin.lan.cn@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-19 13:39:24 +02:00
Harshit Mogalapalli 43308106a1 ima: verify the previous kernel's IMA buffer lies in addressable RAM
[ Upstream commit 10d1c75ed4 ]

Patch series "Address page fault in ima_restore_measurement_list()", v3.

When the second-stage kernel is booted via kexec with a limiting command
line such as "mem=<size>" we observe a pafe fault that happens.

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff97793ff47000
    RIP: ima_restore_measurement_list+0xdc/0x45a
    #PF: error_code(0x0000)  not-present page

This happens on x86_64 only, as this is already fixed in aarch64 in
commit: cbf9c4b961 ("of: check previous kernel's ima-kexec-buffer
against memory bounds")

This patch (of 3):

When the second-stage kernel is booted with a limiting command line (e.g.
"mem=<size>"), the IMA measurement buffer handed over from the previous
kernel may fall outside the addressable RAM of the new kernel.  Accessing
such a buffer can fault during early restore.

Introduce a small generic helper, ima_validate_range(), which verifies
that a physical [start, end] range for the previous-kernel IMA buffer lies
within addressable memory:
	- On x86, use pfn_range_is_mapped().
	- On OF based architectures, use page_is_ram().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251231061609.907170-1-harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251231061609.907170-2-harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: guoweikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Henry Willard <henry.willard@oracle.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@fb.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Webb <paul.x.webb@oracle.com>
Cc: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yifei Liu <yifei.l.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Wenshan Lan <jetlan9@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-19 13:39:14 +02:00
Linus Torvalds cefa4265b1 security/keys: fix missed RCU read section on lookup
commit 43a1e37445 upstream.

Nicholas Carlini reports that the keyring code calls assoc_array_find()
in find_key_to_update() without holding the RCU read lock, while the
assoc_array_gc() code really is designed around removing the node from
the tree and then freeing it after an RCU grace-period.

The regular key handling doesn't see this because holding the keyring
semaphore hides any lifetime issues, but the persistent key handling
uses a different model.

Instead of extending the keyring locking, just do the simple RCU locking
that the assoc_array was designed for.

Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: James Morris James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-01 17:43:16 +02:00
Daniel Hodges 5dcb51558e ima: check return value of crypto_shash_final() in boot aggregate
[ Upstream commit 870819434c ]

The return value of crypto_shash_final() is not checked in
ima_calc_boot_aggregate_tfm(). If the hash finalization fails, the
function returns success and a corrupted boot aggregate digest could
be used for IMA measurements.

Capture the return value and propagate any error to the caller.

Fixes: 76bb28f612 ("ima: use new crypto_shash API instead of old crypto_hash")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hodges <hodgesd@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-05-23 13:03:18 +02:00
Stephen Smalley 4aec732807 selinux: prune /sys/fs/selinux/disable
commit 19cfa00990 upstream.

Commit f22f9aaf6c ("selinux: remove the runtime disable
functionality") removed the underlying SELinux runtime disable
functionality but left everything else intact and started logging an
error message to warn any residual users.

Prune it to just log an error message once and to return count
(i.e. all bytes written successfully) to avoid breaking
userspace. This also fixes a local DoS from logspam.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-17 17:13:38 +02:00
Stephen Smalley 01231051fa selinux: shrink critical section in sel_write_load()
commit 868f31e406 upstream.

Currently sel_write_load() takes the policy mutex earlier than
necessary. Move the taking of the mutex later. This avoids
holding it unnecessarily across the vmalloc() and copy_from_user()
of the policy data.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-17 17:13:38 +02:00
David Windsor ebd4250672 selinux: don't reserve xattr slot when we won't fill it
commit 1e5a8eed78 upstream.

Move lsm_get_xattr_slot() below the SBLABEL_MNT check so we don't leave
a NULL-named slot in the array when returning -EOPNOTSUPP; filesystem
initxattrs() callbacks stop iterating at the first NULL ->name, silently
dropping xattrs installed by later LSMs.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-17 17:13:38 +02:00
Juergen Gross 1dacf6b371 xen/privcmd: add boot control for restricted usage in domU
commit 1613462be6 upstream.

When running in an unprivileged domU under Xen, the privcmd driver
is restricted to allow only hypercalls against a target domain, for
which the current domU is acting as a device model.

Add a boot parameter "unrestricted" to allow all hypercalls (the
hypervisor will still refuse destructive hypercalls affecting other
guests).

Make this new parameter effective only in case the domU wasn't started
using secure boot, as otherwise hypercalls targeting the domU itself
might result in violating the secure boot functionality.

This is achieved by adding another lockdown reason, which can be
tested to not being set when applying the "unrestricted" option.

This is part of XSA-482

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:06:10 +01:00
John Johansen ae10787d95 apparmor: fix race between freeing data and fs accessing it
commit 8e135b8aee upstream.

AppArmor was putting the reference to i_private data on its end after
removing the original entry from the file system. However the inode
can and does live beyond that point and it is possible that some of
the fs call back functions will be invoked after the reference has
been put, which results in a race between freeing the data and
accessing it through the fs.

While the rawdata/loaddata is the most likely candidate to fail the
race, as it has the fewest references. If properly crafted it might be
possible to trigger a race for the other types stored in i_private.

Fix this by moving the put of i_private referenced data to the correct
place which is during inode eviction.

Fixes: c961ee5f21 ("apparmor: convert from securityfs to apparmorfs for policy ns files")
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Bélair <maxime.belair@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:05:43 +01:00
John Johansen 6ef1f2926c apparmor: fix race on rawdata dereference
commit a0b7091c4d upstream.

There is a race condition that leads to a use-after-free situation:
because the rawdata inodes are not refcounted, an attacker can start
open()ing one of the rawdata files, and at the same time remove the
last reference to this rawdata (by removing the corresponding profile,
for example), which frees its struct aa_loaddata; as a result, when
seq_rawdata_open() is reached, i_private is a dangling pointer and
freed memory is accessed.

The rawdata inodes weren't refcounted to avoid a circular refcount and
were supposed to be held by the profile rawdata reference.  However
during profile removal there is a window where the vfs and profile
destruction race, resulting in the use after free.

Fix this by moving to a double refcount scheme. Where the profile
refcount on rawdata is used to break the circular dependency. Allowing
for freeing of the rawdata once all inode references to the rawdata
are put.

Fixes: 5d5182cae4 ("apparmor: move to per loaddata files, instead of replicating in profiles")
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Bélair <maxime.belair@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:05:43 +01:00
John Johansen f90e3ecd9e apparmor: fix differential encoding verification
commit 39440b1375 upstream.

Differential encoding allows loops to be created if it is abused. To
prevent this the unpack should verify that a diff-encode chain
terminates.

Unfortunately the differential encode verification had two bugs.

1. it conflated states that had gone through check and already been
   marked, with states that were currently being checked and marked.
   This means that loops in the current chain being verified are treated
   as a chain that has already been verified.

2. the order bailout on already checked states compared current chain
   check iterators j,k instead of using the outer loop iterator i.
   Meaning a step backwards in states in the current chain verification
   was being mistaken for moving to an already verified state.

Move to a double mark scheme where already verified states get a
different mark, than the current chain being kept. This enables us
to also drop the backwards verification check that was the cause of
the second error as any already verified state is already marked.

Fixes: 031dcc8f4e ("apparmor: dfa add support for state differential encoding")
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:05:43 +01:00
John Johansen 17debf5586 apparmor: fix unprivileged local user can do privileged policy management
commit 6601e13e82 upstream.

An unprivileged local user can load, replace, and remove profiles by
opening the apparmorfs interfaces, via a confused deputy attack, by
passing the opened fd to a privileged process, and getting the
privileged process to write to the interface.

This does require a privileged target that can be manipulated to do
the write for the unprivileged process, but once such access is
achieved full policy management is possible and all the possible
implications that implies: removing confinement, DoS of system or
target applications by denying all execution, by-passing the
unprivileged user namespace restriction, to exploiting kernel bugs for
a local privilege escalation.

The policy management interface can not have its permissions simply
changed from 0666 to 0600 because non-root processes need to be able
to load policy to different policy namespaces.

Instead ensure the task writing the interface has privileges that
are a subset of the task that opened the interface. This is already
done via policy for confined processes, but unconfined can delegate
access to the opened fd, by-passing the usual policy check.

Fixes: b7fd2c0340 ("apparmor: add per policy ns .load, .replace, .remove interface files")
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:05:43 +01:00
John Johansen 55ef2af749 apparmor: Fix double free of ns_name in aa_replace_profiles()
commit 5df0c44e8f upstream.

if ns_name is NULL after
1071         error = aa_unpack(udata, &lh, &ns_name);

and if ent->ns_name contains an ns_name in
1089                 } else if (ent->ns_name) {

then ns_name is assigned the ent->ns_name
1095                         ns_name = ent->ns_name;

however ent->ns_name is freed at
1262                 aa_load_ent_free(ent);

and then again when freeing ns_name at
1270         kfree(ns_name);

Fix this by NULLing out ent->ns_name after it is transferred to ns_name

Fixes: 145a0ef21c ("apparmor: fix blob compression when ns is forced on a policy load")
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:05:43 +01:00
Massimiliano Pellizzer 7c7cf05e06 apparmor: fix missing bounds check on DEFAULT table in verify_dfa()
commit d352873bbe upstream.

The verify_dfa() function only checks DEFAULT_TABLE bounds when the state
is not differentially encoded.

When the verification loop traverses the differential encoding chain,
it reads k = DEFAULT_TABLE[j] and uses k as an array index without
validation. A malformed DFA with DEFAULT_TABLE[j] >= state_count,
therefore, causes both out-of-bounds reads and writes.

[   57.179855] ==================================================================
[   57.180549] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660
[   57.180904] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888100eadec4 by task su/993

[   57.181554] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 993 Comm: su Not tainted 6.19.0-rc7-next-20260127 #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
[   57.181558] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[   57.181563] Call Trace:
[   57.181572]  <TASK>
[   57.181577]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5e/0x80
[   57.181596]  print_report+0xc8/0x270
[   57.181605]  ? verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660
[   57.181608]  kasan_report+0x118/0x150
[   57.181620]  ? verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660
[   57.181623]  verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660
[   57.181627]  aa_dfa_unpack+0x1610/0x1740
[   57.181629]  ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1d0/0x470
[   57.181640]  unpack_pdb+0x86d/0x46b0
[   57.181647]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   57.181653]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   57.181656]  ? aa_unpack_nameX+0x1a8/0x300
[   57.181659]  aa_unpack+0x20b0/0x4c30
[   57.181662]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   57.181664]  ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x33/0x700
[   57.181681]  ? kasan_save_track+0x4f/0x80
[   57.181683]  ? kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80
[   57.181686]  ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0
[   57.181688]  ? __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x44a/0x780
[   57.181693]  ? aa_simple_write_to_buffer+0x54/0x130
[   57.181697]  ? policy_update+0x154/0x330
[   57.181704]  aa_replace_profiles+0x15a/0x1dd0
[   57.181707]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   57.181710]  ? __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x44a/0x780
[   57.181712]  ? aa_loaddata_alloc+0x77/0x140
[   57.181715]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   57.181717]  ? _copy_from_user+0x2a/0x70
[   57.181730]  policy_update+0x17a/0x330
[   57.181733]  profile_replace+0x153/0x1a0
[   57.181735]  ? rw_verify_area+0x93/0x2d0
[   57.181740]  vfs_write+0x235/0xab0
[   57.181745]  ksys_write+0xb0/0x170
[   57.181748]  do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x660
[   57.181762]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   57.181765] RIP: 0033:0x7f6192792eb2

Remove the MATCH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE condition to validate all DEFAULT_TABLE
entries unconditionally.

Fixes: 031dcc8f4e ("apparmor: dfa add support for state differential encoding")
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Massimiliano Pellizzer <massimiliano.pellizzer@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:05:43 +01:00
Massimiliano Pellizzer 5a184f7cbd apparmor: fix side-effect bug in match_char() macro usage
commit 8756b68eda upstream.

The match_char() macro evaluates its character parameter multiple
times when traversing differential encoding chains. When invoked
with *str++, the string pointer advances on each iteration of the
inner do-while loop, causing the DFA to check different characters
at each iteration and therefore skip input characters.
This results in out-of-bounds reads when the pointer advances past
the input buffer boundary.

[   94.984676] ==================================================================
[   94.985301] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in aa_dfa_match+0x5ae/0x760
[   94.985655] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888100342000 by task file/976

[   94.986319] CPU: 7 UID: 1000 PID: 976 Comm: file Not tainted 6.19.0-rc7-next-20260127 #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
[   94.986322] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[   94.986329] Call Trace:
[   94.986341]  <TASK>
[   94.986347]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5e/0x80
[   94.986374]  print_report+0xc8/0x270
[   94.986384]  ? aa_dfa_match+0x5ae/0x760
[   94.986388]  kasan_report+0x118/0x150
[   94.986401]  ? aa_dfa_match+0x5ae/0x760
[   94.986405]  aa_dfa_match+0x5ae/0x760
[   94.986408]  __aa_path_perm+0x131/0x400
[   94.986418]  aa_path_perm+0x219/0x2f0
[   94.986424]  apparmor_file_open+0x345/0x570
[   94.986431]  security_file_open+0x5c/0x140
[   94.986442]  do_dentry_open+0x2f6/0x1120
[   94.986450]  vfs_open+0x38/0x2b0
[   94.986453]  ? may_open+0x1e2/0x2b0
[   94.986466]  path_openat+0x231b/0x2b30
[   94.986469]  ? __x64_sys_openat+0xf8/0x130
[   94.986477]  do_file_open+0x19d/0x360
[   94.986487]  do_sys_openat2+0x98/0x100
[   94.986491]  __x64_sys_openat+0xf8/0x130
[   94.986499]  do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x660
[   94.986515]  ? count_memcg_events+0x15f/0x3c0
[   94.986526]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   94.986540]  ? handle_mm_fault+0x1639/0x1ef0
[   94.986551]  ? vma_start_read+0xf0/0x320
[   94.986558]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   94.986561]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   94.986563]  ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x50/0xe0
[   94.986572]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   94.986574]  ? arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x9/0xb0
[   94.986587]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   94.986588]  ? irqentry_exit+0x3c/0x590
[   94.986595]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   94.986597] RIP: 0033:0x7fda4a79c3ea

Fix by extracting the character value before invoking match_char,
ensuring single evaluation per outer loop.

Fixes: 074c1cd798 ("apparmor: dfa move character match into a macro")
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Massimiliano Pellizzer <massimiliano.pellizzer@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:05:43 +01:00
John Johansen 3f8699b3ee apparmor: fix: limit the number of levels of policy namespaces
commit 3060394149 upstream.

Currently the number of policy namespaces is not bounded relying on
the user namespace limit. However policy namespaces aren't strictly
tied to user namespaces and it is possible to create them and nest
them arbitrarily deep which can be used to exhaust system resource.

Hard cap policy namespaces to the same depth as user namespaces.

Fixes: c88d4c7b04 ("AppArmor: core policy routines")
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Lee <ryan.lee@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:05:43 +01:00
Massimiliano Pellizzer 33959a491e apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach
commit ab09264660 upstream.

The profile removal code uses recursion when removing nested profiles,
which can lead to kernel stack exhaustion and system crashes.

Reproducer:
  $ pf='a'; for ((i=0; i<1024; i++)); do
      echo -e "profile $pf { \n }" | apparmor_parser -K -a;
      pf="$pf//x";
  done
  $ echo -n a > /sys/kernel/security/apparmor/.remove

Replace the recursive __aa_profile_list_release() approach with an
iterative approach in __remove_profile(). The function repeatedly
finds and removes leaf profiles until the entire subtree is removed,
maintaining the same removal semantic without recursion.

Fixes: c88d4c7b04 ("AppArmor: core policy routines")
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Massimiliano Pellizzer <massimiliano.pellizzer@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:05:43 +01:00
Massimiliano Pellizzer 663ce34786 apparmor: fix memory leak in verify_header
commit e38c55d9f8 upstream.

The function sets `*ns = NULL` on every call, leaking the namespace
string allocated in previous iterations when multiple profiles are
unpacked. This also breaks namespace consistency checking since *ns
is always NULL when the comparison is made.

Remove the incorrect assignment.
The caller (aa_unpack) initializes *ns to NULL once before the loop,
which is sufficient.

Fixes: dd51c84857 ("apparmor: provide base for multiple profiles to be replaced at once")
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Massimiliano Pellizzer <massimiliano.pellizzer@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:05:43 +01:00
Massimiliano Pellizzer 07cf6320f4 apparmor: validate DFA start states are in bounds in unpack_pdb
commit 9063d7e261 upstream.

Start states are read from untrusted data and used as indexes into the
DFA state tables. The aa_dfa_next() function call in unpack_pdb() will
access dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_BASE][start], and if the start state exceeds
the number of states in the DFA, this results in an out-of-bound read.

==================================================================
 BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in aa_dfa_next+0x2a1/0x360
 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811956fb90 by task su/1097
 ...

Reject policies with out-of-bounds start states during unpacking
to prevent the issue.

Fixes: ad5ff3db53 ("AppArmor: Add ability to load extended policy")
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Massimiliano Pellizzer <massimiliano.pellizzer@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-25 11:05:43 +01:00
John Johansen 8dc6beca70 apparmor: fix aa_label to return state from compount and component match
[ Upstream commit 9058798652 ]

aa-label_match is not correctly returning the state in all cases.
The only reason this didn't cause a error is that all callers currently
ignore the return value.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202602020631.wXgZosyU-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: a4c9efa4db ("apparmor: make label_match return a consistent value")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:25 -05:00
Georgia Garcia b25298e89a apparmor: fix invalid deref of rawdata when export_binary is unset
[ Upstream commit df9ac55abd ]

If the export_binary parameter is disabled on runtime, profiles that
were loaded before that will still have their rawdata stored in
apparmorfs, with a symbolic link to the rawdata on the policy
directory. When one of those profiles are replaced, the rawdata is set
to NULL, but when trying to resolve the symbolic links to rawdata for
that profile, it will try to dereference profile->rawdata->name when
profile->rawdata is now NULL causing an oops. Fix it by checking if
rawdata is set.

[  168.653080] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000088
[  168.657420] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  168.660619] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  168.663613] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  168.665450] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  168.667836] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1729 Comm: ls Not tainted 6.19.0-rc7+ #3 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  168.672308] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[  168.679327] RIP: 0010:rawdata_get_link_base.isra.0+0x23/0x330
[  168.682768] Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 18 48 89 55 d0 48 85 ff 0f 84 e3 01 00 00 <48> 83 3c 25 88 00 00 00 00 0f 84 d4 01 00 00 49 89 f6 49 89 cc e8
[  168.689818] RSP: 0018:ffffcdcb8200fb80 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  168.690871] RAX: ffffffffaee74ec0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffffb0120158
[  168.692251] RDX: ffffcdcb8200fbe0 RSI: ffff88c187c9fa80 RDI: ffff88c186c98a80
[  168.693593] RBP: ffffcdcb8200fbc0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  168.694941] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88c186c98a80
[  168.696289] R13: 00007fff005aaa20 R14: 0000000000000080 R15: ffff88c188f4fce0
[  168.697637] FS:  0000790e81c58280(0000) GS:ffff88c20a957000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  168.699227] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  168.700349] CR2: 0000000000000088 CR3: 000000012fd3e000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
[  168.701696] Call Trace:
[  168.702325]  <TASK>
[  168.702995]  rawdata_get_link_data+0x1c/0x30
[  168.704145]  vfs_readlink+0xd4/0x160
[  168.705152]  do_readlinkat+0x114/0x180
[  168.706214]  __x64_sys_readlink+0x1e/0x30
[  168.708653]  x64_sys_call+0x1d77/0x26b0
[  168.709525]  do_syscall_64+0x81/0x500
[  168.710348]  ? do_statx+0x72/0xb0
[  168.711109]  ? putname+0x3e/0x80
[  168.711845]  ? __x64_sys_statx+0xb7/0x100
[  168.712711]  ? x64_sys_call+0x10fc/0x26b0
[  168.713577]  ? do_syscall_64+0xbf/0x500
[  168.714412]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x1d2/0x8d0
[  168.715404]  ? irqentry_exit+0xb2/0x740
[  168.716359]  ? exc_page_fault+0x90/0x1b0
[  168.717307]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Fixes: 1180b4c757 ("apparmor: fix dangling symlinks to policy rawdata after replacement")
Signed-off-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:25 -05:00
John Johansen dbbe0a2e3e apparmor: make label_match return a consistent value
[ Upstream commit a4c9efa4db ]

compound match is inconsistent in returning a state or an integer error
this is problemati if the error is ever used as a state in the state
machine

Fixes: f1bd904175 ("apparmor: add the base fns() for domain labels")
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:25 -05:00
John Johansen 0563743d3f apparmor: remove apply_modes_to_perms from label_match
[ Upstream commit b2e27be294 ]

The modes shouldn't be applied at the point of label match, it just
results in them being applied multiple times. Instead they should be
applied after which is already being done by all callers so it can
just be dropped from label_match.

Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Stable-dep-of: a4c9efa4db ("apparmor: make label_match return a consistent value")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:25 -05:00
John Johansen 32928c1749 apparmor: refcount the pdb
[ Upstream commit 98b824ff89 ]

With the move to permission tables the dfa is no longer a stand
alone entity when used, needing a minimum of a permission table.
However it still could be shared among different pdbs each using
a different permission table.

Instead of duping the permission table when sharing a pdb, add a
refcount to the pdb so it can be easily shared.

Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Stable-dep-of: a4c9efa4db ("apparmor: make label_match return a consistent value")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:24 -05:00
John Johansen f89b657e17 apparmor: provide separate audit messages for file and policy checks
[ Upstream commit 75c77e9e07 ]

Improve policy load failure messages by identifying which dfa the
verification check failed in.

Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Stable-dep-of: a4c9efa4db ("apparmor: make label_match return a consistent value")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:24 -05:00
Dan Carpenter e78e00cf9e apparmor: use passed in gfp flags in aa_alloc_null()
[ Upstream commit afad53575a ]

These allocations should use the gfp flags from the caller instead of
GFP_KERNEL.  But from what I can see, all the callers pass in GFP_KERNEL
so this does not affect runtime.

Fixes: e31dd6e412f7 ("apparmor: fix: kzalloc perms tables for shared dfas")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Stable-dep-of: a4c9efa4db ("apparmor: make label_match return a consistent value")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:24 -05:00
John Johansen 1f736dfe27 apparmor: fix rlimit for posix cpu timers
[ Upstream commit 6ca56813f4 ]

Posix cpu timers requires an additional step beyond setting the rlimit.
Refactor the code so its clear when what code is setting the
limit and conditionally update the posix cpu timers when appropriate.

Fixes: baa73d9e47 ("posix-timers: Make them configurable")
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:24 -05:00
Ryan Lee 24bb7d11dc apparmor: return -ENOMEM in unpack_perms_table upon alloc failure
[ Upstream commit 74b7105e53 ]

In policy_unpack.c:unpack_perms_table, the perms struct is allocated via
kcalloc, with the position being reset if the allocation fails. However,
the error path results in -EPROTO being retured instead of -ENOMEM. Fix
this to return the correct error code.

Reported-by: Zygmunt Krynicki <zygmunt.krynicki@canonical.com>
Fixes: fd1b2b95a2 ("apparmor: add the ability for policy to specify a permission table")
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <code@tyhicks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Lee <ryan.lee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:24 -05:00
John Johansen 0dc19bca22 apparmor: fix NULL sock in aa_sock_file_perm
[ Upstream commit 00b6765753 ]

Deal with the potential that sock and sock-sk can be NULL during
socket setup or teardown. This could lead to an oops. The fix for NULL
pointer dereference in __unix_needs_revalidation shows this is at
least possible for af_unix sockets. While the fix for af_unix sockets
applies for newer mediation this is still the fall back path for older
af_unix mediation and other sockets, so ensure it is covered.

Fixes: 56974a6fcf ("apparmor: add base infastructure for socket mediation")
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:24 -05:00
Konstantin Andreev 1c7ee23dfc smack: /smack/doi: accept previously used values
[ Upstream commit 33d589ed60 ]

Writing to /smack/doi a value that has ever been
written there in the past disables networking for
non-ambient labels.
E.g.

    # cat /smack/doi
    3
    # netlabelctl -p cipso list
    Configured CIPSO mappings (1)
     DOI value : 3
       mapping type : PASS_THROUGH
    # netlabelctl -p map list
    Configured NetLabel domain mappings (3)
     domain: "_" (IPv4)
       protocol: UNLABELED
     domain: DEFAULT (IPv4)
       protocol: CIPSO, DOI = 3
     domain: DEFAULT (IPv6)
       protocol: UNLABELED

    # cat /smack/ambient
    _
    # cat /proc/$$/attr/smack/current
    _
    # ping -c1 10.1.95.12
    64 bytes from 10.1.95.12: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.964 ms
    # echo foo >/proc/$$/attr/smack/current
    # ping -c1 10.1.95.12
    64 bytes from 10.1.95.12: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.956 ms
    unknown option 86

    # echo 4 >/smack/doi
    # echo 3 >/smack/doi
!>  [  214.050395] smk_cipso_doi:691 cipso add rc = -17
    # echo 3 >/smack/doi
!>  [  249.402261] smk_cipso_doi:678 remove rc = -2
!>  [  249.402261] smk_cipso_doi:691 cipso add rc = -17

    # ping -c1 10.1.95.12
!!> ping: 10.1.95.12: Address family for hostname not supported

    # echo _ >/proc/$$/attr/smack/current
    # ping -c1 10.1.95.12
    64 bytes from 10.1.95.12: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.617 ms

This happens because Smack keeps decommissioned DOIs,
fails to re-add them, and consequently refuses to add
the “default” domain map:

    # netlabelctl -p cipso list
    Configured CIPSO mappings (2)
     DOI value : 3
       mapping type : PASS_THROUGH
     DOI value : 4
       mapping type : PASS_THROUGH
    # netlabelctl -p map list
    Configured NetLabel domain mappings (2)
     domain: "_" (IPv4)
       protocol: UNLABELED
!>  (no ipv4 map for default domain here)
     domain: DEFAULT (IPv6)
       protocol: UNLABELED

Fix by clearing decommissioned DOI definitions and
serializing concurrent DOI updates with a new lock.

Also:
- allow /smack/doi to live unconfigured, since
  adding a map (netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_map_add) may fail.
  CIPSO_V4_DOI_UNKNOWN(0) indicates the unconfigured DOI
- add new DOI before removing the old default map,
  so the old map remains if the add fails

(2008-02-04, Casey Schaufler)
Fixes: e114e47377 ("Smack: Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel")

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev <andreev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:19:39 -05:00