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Introduce a new `safety` module containing `unsafe_precondition_assert!` macro. It is a wrapper around `debug_assert!`, intended for validating preconditions of unsafe function. When `CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS` flag is enabled, this macro performs runtime checks to ensure that the preconditions for unsafe function hold. Otherwise, the macro is a no-op. Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1162 Link: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/291566-Library/topic/.60unsafe_precondition_assert.60.20macro/with/528457452 Signed-off-by: Ritvik Gupta <ritvikfoss@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251007215034.213779-1-ritvikfoss@gmail.com [ Added trailing periods, intra-doc link, "a" in "is a no-op" and `()` to function reference. Removed plural in assertion message and title of macro. Reworded slightly. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
54 lines
1.5 KiB
Rust
54 lines
1.5 KiB
Rust
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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//! Safety related APIs.
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/// Checks that a precondition of an unsafe function is followed.
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///
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/// The check is enabled at runtime if debug assertions (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS`)
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/// are enabled. Otherwise, this macro is a no-op.
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///
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/// # Examples
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///
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/// ```no_run
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/// use kernel::unsafe_precondition_assert;
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///
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/// struct RawBuffer<T: Copy, const N: usize> {
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/// data: [T; N],
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/// }
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///
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/// impl<T: Copy, const N: usize> RawBuffer<T, N> {
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/// /// # Safety
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/// ///
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/// /// The caller must ensure that `index` is less than `N`.
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/// unsafe fn set_unchecked(&mut self, index: usize, value: T) {
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/// unsafe_precondition_assert!(
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/// index < N,
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/// "RawBuffer::set_unchecked() requires index ({index}) < N ({N})"
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/// );
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///
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/// // SAFETY: By the safety requirements of this function, `index` is valid.
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/// unsafe {
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/// *self.data.get_unchecked_mut(index) = value;
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/// }
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/// }
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/// }
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/// ```
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///
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/// # Panics
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///
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/// Panics if the expression is evaluated to [`false`] at runtime.
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! unsafe_precondition_assert {
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($cond:expr $(,)?) => {
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$crate::unsafe_precondition_assert!(@inner $cond, ::core::stringify!($cond))
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};
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($cond:expr, $($arg:tt)+) => {
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$crate::unsafe_precondition_assert!(@inner $cond, $crate::prelude::fmt!($($arg)+))
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};
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(@inner $cond:expr, $msg:expr) => {
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::core::debug_assert!($cond, "unsafe precondition violated: {}", $msg)
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};
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}
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