Files
linux-stable-mirror/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h
T
Mykyta YatsenkoandAlexei Starovoitov 89edbdfc5d bpf: Fix NMI/tracepoint re-entry deadlock on lru locks
NMI and tracepoint BPF programs can re-enter the per-CPU or global
LRU lock that bpf_lru_pop_free()/push_free() already hold on the
same CPU, AA-deadlocking. Lockdep reports "inconsistent
{INITIAL USE} -> {IN-NMI}" on &l->lock (syzbot c69a0a2c816716f1e0d5)
and "possible recursive locking detected" on &loc_l->lock (syzbot
18b26edb69b2e19f3b33).

Prior trylock and rqspinlock based fixes (see links) were nacked
because compromised on reliability.

This patch converts every LRU lock site to rqspinlock_t and adds a
recovery path for some failure windows to avoid node leaks.

Failure recovery:

 - *_pop_free top-level: return NULL; prealloc_lru_pop() already
   treats that as no-free-element (-ENOMEM).

 - Cross-CPU steal: skip the victim's locked loc_l, try next CPU.

 - Post-steal local lock fail: publish stolen node to lockless
   per-CPU free_llist; next pop on this CPU picks it up.

 - push_free fail: mark node pending_free=1. __local_list_flush(),
   __local_list_pop_pending() reclaim the node from pending_list.
   __bpf_lru_list_shrink_inactive() reclaims the node from inactive
   list. Nodes from active list are reclaimed by __bpf_lru_list_shrink()
   or after __bpf_lru_list_rotate_active() demotes it to the inactive.

Fixes: 3a08c2fd76 ("bpf: LRU List")
Reported-by: syzbot+c69a0a2c816716f1e0d5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c69a0a2c816716f1e0d5
Reported-by: syzbot+18b26edb69b2e19f3b33@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=18b26edb69b2e19f3b33
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAPPBnEYO4R+m+SpVc2gNj_x31R6fo1uJvj2bK2YS1P09GWT6kQ@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAPPBnEZmFA3ab8Uc=PEm0bdojZy=7T_F5_+eyZSHyZR3MBG4Vw@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251030030010.95352-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260119142120.28170-1-leon.hwang@linux.dev/
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260607-lru_map_spin-v3-1-bcd9332e911b@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-07 18:46:13 -07:00

94 lines
2.3 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
*/
#ifndef __BPF_LRU_LIST_H_
#define __BPF_LRU_LIST_H_
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/llist.h>
#include <asm/rqspinlock.h>
#define NR_BPF_LRU_LIST_T (3)
#define NR_BPF_LRU_LIST_COUNT (2)
#define BPF_LOCAL_LIST_T_OFFSET NR_BPF_LRU_LIST_T
enum bpf_lru_list_type {
BPF_LRU_LIST_T_ACTIVE,
BPF_LRU_LIST_T_INACTIVE,
BPF_LRU_LIST_T_FREE,
BPF_LRU_LOCAL_LIST_T_FREE,
BPF_LRU_LOCAL_LIST_T_PENDING,
};
struct bpf_lru_node {
/*
* A node is in at most one list at a time. The free path on the
* per-CPU locallist uses an llist, so share storage via a union.
*/
union {
struct list_head list;
struct llist_node llist;
};
u16 cpu;
u8 type;
u8 ref;
/*
* Marks nodes whose *_push_free() lock acquire failed; reclaimed
* by flush/shrink which honor the flag instead of del_from_htab().
*/
u8 pending_free;
};
struct bpf_lru_list {
struct list_head lists[NR_BPF_LRU_LIST_T];
unsigned int counts[NR_BPF_LRU_LIST_COUNT];
/* The next inactive list rotation starts from here */
struct list_head *next_inactive_rotation;
rqspinlock_t lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
};
struct bpf_lru_locallist {
struct list_head pending_list;
struct llist_head free_llist;
u16 next_steal;
rqspinlock_t lock;
};
struct bpf_common_lru {
struct bpf_lru_list lru_list;
struct bpf_lru_locallist __percpu *local_list;
};
typedef bool (*del_from_htab_func)(void *arg, struct bpf_lru_node *node);
struct bpf_lru {
union {
struct bpf_common_lru common_lru;
struct bpf_lru_list __percpu *percpu_lru;
};
del_from_htab_func del_from_htab;
void *del_arg;
unsigned int hash_offset;
unsigned int target_free;
unsigned int nr_scans;
bool percpu;
};
static inline void bpf_lru_node_set_ref(struct bpf_lru_node *node)
{
if (!READ_ONCE(node->ref))
WRITE_ONCE(node->ref, 1);
}
int bpf_lru_init(struct bpf_lru *lru, bool percpu, u32 hash_offset,
del_from_htab_func del_from_htab, void *delete_arg);
void bpf_lru_populate(struct bpf_lru *lru, void *buf, u32 node_offset,
u32 elem_size, u32 nr_elems);
void bpf_lru_destroy(struct bpf_lru *lru);
struct bpf_lru_node *bpf_lru_pop_free(struct bpf_lru *lru, u32 hash);
void bpf_lru_push_free(struct bpf_lru *lru, struct bpf_lru_node *node);
#endif