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[ Upstream commitd9ccb18f83] Soft lockups have been observed on a cluster of Linux-based edge routers located in a highly dynamic environment. Using the `bird` service, these routers continuously update BGP-advertised routes due to frequently changing nexthop destinations, while also managing significant IPv6 traffic. The lockups occur during the traversal of the multipath circular linked-list in the `fib6_select_path` function, particularly while iterating through the siblings in the list. The issue typically arises when the nodes of the linked list are unexpectedly deleted concurrently on a different core—indicated by their 'next' and 'previous' elements pointing back to the node itself and their reference count dropping to zero. This results in an infinite loop, leading to a soft lockup that triggers a system panic via the watchdog timer. Apply RCU primitives in the problematic code sections to resolve the issue. Where necessary, update the references to fib6_siblings to annotate or use the RCU APIs. Include a test script that reproduces the issue. The script periodically updates the routing table while generating a heavy load of outgoing IPv6 traffic through multiple iperf3 clients. It consistently induces infinite soft lockups within a couple of minutes. Kernel log: 0 [ffffbd13003e8d30] machine_kexec at ffffffff8ceaf3eb 1 [ffffbd13003e8d90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8d0120e3 2 [ffffbd13003e8e58] panic at ffffffff8cef65d4 3 [ffffbd13003e8ed8] watchdog_timer_fn at ffffffff8d05cb03 4 [ffffbd13003e8f08] __hrtimer_run_queues at ffffffff8cfec62f 5 [ffffbd13003e8f70] hrtimer_interrupt at ffffffff8cfed756 6 [ffffbd13003e8fd0] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt at ffffffff8cea01af 7 [ffffbd13003e8ff0] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt at ffffffff8df1b83d -- <IRQ stack> -- 8 [ffffbd13003d3708] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt at ffffffff8e000ecb [exception RIP: fib6_select_path+299] RIP: ffffffff8ddafe7b RSP: ffffbd13003d37b8 RFLAGS: 00000287 RAX: ffff975850b43600 RBX: ffff975850b40200 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 000000003fffffff RSI: 0000000051d383e4 RDI: ffff975850b43618 RBP: ffffbd13003d3800 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: ffff975850b40200 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffbd13003d3830 R13: ffff975850b436a8 R14: ffff975850b43600 R15: 0000000000000007 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 9 [ffffbd13003d3808] ip6_pol_route at ffffffff8ddb030c 10 [ffffbd13003d3888] ip6_pol_route_input at ffffffff8ddb068c 11 [ffffbd13003d3898] fib6_rule_lookup at ffffffff8ddf02b5 12 [ffffbd13003d3928] ip6_route_input at ffffffff8ddb0f47 13 [ffffbd13003d3a18] ip6_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0 at ffffffff8dd950d0 14 [ffffbd13003d3a30] ip6_list_rcv_finish.constprop.0 at ffffffff8dd96274 15 [ffffbd13003d3a98] ip6_sublist_rcv at ffffffff8dd96474 16 [ffffbd13003d3af8] ipv6_list_rcv at ffffffff8dd96615 17 [ffffbd13003d3b60] __netif_receive_skb_list_core at ffffffff8dc16fec 18 [ffffbd13003d3be0] netif_receive_skb_list_internal at ffffffff8dc176b3 19 [ffffbd13003d3c50] napi_gro_receive at ffffffff8dc565b9 20 [ffffbd13003d3c80] ice_receive_skb at ffffffffc087e4f5 [ice] 21 [ffffbd13003d3c90] ice_clean_rx_irq at ffffffffc0881b80 [ice] 22 [ffffbd13003d3d20] ice_napi_poll at ffffffffc088232f [ice] 23 [ffffbd13003d3d80] __napi_poll at ffffffff8dc18000 24 [ffffbd13003d3db8] net_rx_action at ffffffff8dc18581 25 [ffffbd13003d3e40] __do_softirq at ffffffff8df352e9 26 [ffffbd13003d3eb0] run_ksoftirqd at ffffffff8ceffe47 27 [ffffbd13003d3ec0] smpboot_thread_fn at ffffffff8cf36a30 28 [ffffbd13003d3ee8] kthread at ffffffff8cf2b39f 29 [ffffbd13003d3f28] ret_from_fork at ffffffff8ce5fa64 30 [ffffbd13003d3f50] ret_from_fork_asm at ffffffff8ce03cbb Fixes:66f5d6ce53("ipv6: replace rwlock with rcu and spinlock in fib6_table") Reported-by: Adrian Oliver <kernel@aoliver.ca> Signed-off-by: Omid Ehtemam-Haghighi <omid.ehtemamhaghighi@menlosecurity.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org> Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241106010236.1239299-1-omid.ehtemamhaghighi@menlosecurity.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
128 lines
4.7 KiB
Makefile
128 lines
4.7 KiB
Makefile
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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# Makefile for net selftests
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CFLAGS += -Wall -Wl,--no-as-needed -O2 -g
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CFLAGS += -I../../../../usr/include/ $(KHDR_INCLUDES)
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# Additional include paths needed by kselftest.h
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CFLAGS += -I../
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TEST_PROGS := run_netsocktests run_afpackettests test_bpf.sh netdevice.sh \
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rtnetlink.sh xfrm_policy.sh test_blackhole_dev.sh
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TEST_PROGS += fib_tests.sh fib-onlink-tests.sh pmtu.sh udpgso.sh ip_defrag.sh
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TEST_PROGS += udpgso_bench.sh fib_rule_tests.sh msg_zerocopy.sh psock_snd.sh
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TEST_PROGS += udpgro_bench.sh udpgro.sh test_vxlan_under_vrf.sh reuseport_addr_any.sh
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TEST_PROGS += test_vxlan_fdb_changelink.sh so_txtime.sh ipv6_flowlabel.sh
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TEST_PROGS += tcp_fastopen_backup_key.sh fcnal-test.sh l2tp.sh traceroute.sh
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TEST_PROGS += fin_ack_lat.sh fib_nexthop_multiprefix.sh fib_nexthops.sh fib_nexthop_nongw.sh
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TEST_PROGS += altnames.sh icmp.sh icmp_redirect.sh ip6_gre_headroom.sh
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TEST_PROGS += route_localnet.sh
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TEST_PROGS += reuseaddr_ports_exhausted.sh
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TEST_PROGS += txtimestamp.sh
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TEST_PROGS += vrf-xfrm-tests.sh
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TEST_PROGS += rxtimestamp.sh
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TEST_PROGS += drop_monitor_tests.sh
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TEST_PROGS += vrf_route_leaking.sh
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TEST_PROGS += bareudp.sh
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TEST_PROGS += amt.sh
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TEST_PROGS += unicast_extensions.sh
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TEST_PROGS += udpgro_fwd.sh
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TEST_PROGS += udpgro_frglist.sh
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TEST_PROGS += veth.sh
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TEST_PROGS += ioam6.sh
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TEST_PROGS += gro.sh
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TEST_PROGS += gre_gso.sh
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TEST_PROGS += cmsg_so_mark.sh
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TEST_PROGS += cmsg_time.sh cmsg_ipv6.sh
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TEST_PROGS += netns-name.sh
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TEST_PROGS += nl_netdev.py
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TEST_PROGS += srv6_end_dt46_l3vpn_test.sh
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TEST_PROGS += srv6_end_dt4_l3vpn_test.sh
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TEST_PROGS += srv6_end_dt6_l3vpn_test.sh
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TEST_PROGS += srv6_hencap_red_l3vpn_test.sh
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TEST_PROGS += srv6_hl2encap_red_l2vpn_test.sh
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TEST_PROGS += srv6_end_next_csid_l3vpn_test.sh
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TEST_PROGS += srv6_end_x_next_csid_l3vpn_test.sh
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TEST_PROGS += srv6_end_flavors_test.sh
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TEST_PROGS += srv6_end_dx4_netfilter_test.sh
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TEST_PROGS += srv6_end_dx6_netfilter_test.sh
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TEST_PROGS += vrf_strict_mode_test.sh
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TEST_PROGS += arp_ndisc_evict_nocarrier.sh
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TEST_PROGS += ndisc_unsolicited_na_test.sh
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TEST_PROGS += arp_ndisc_untracked_subnets.sh
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TEST_PROGS += stress_reuseport_listen.sh
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TEST_PROGS += l2_tos_ttl_inherit.sh
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TEST_PROGS += bind_bhash.sh
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TEST_PROGS += ip_local_port_range.sh
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TEST_PROGS += rps_default_mask.sh
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TEST_PROGS += big_tcp.sh
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TEST_PROGS += netns-sysctl.sh
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TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := toeplitz_client.sh toeplitz.sh xfrm_policy_add_speed.sh
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TEST_GEN_FILES = socket nettest
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TEST_GEN_FILES += psock_fanout psock_tpacket msg_zerocopy reuseport_addr_any
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TEST_GEN_FILES += tcp_mmap tcp_inq psock_snd txring_overwrite
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TEST_GEN_FILES += udpgso udpgso_bench_tx udpgso_bench_rx ip_defrag
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TEST_GEN_FILES += so_txtime ipv6_flowlabel ipv6_flowlabel_mgr so_netns_cookie
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TEST_GEN_FILES += tcp_fastopen_backup_key
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TEST_GEN_FILES += fin_ack_lat
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TEST_GEN_FILES += reuseaddr_ports_exhausted
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TEST_GEN_FILES += hwtstamp_config rxtimestamp timestamping txtimestamp
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TEST_GEN_FILES += ipsec
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TEST_GEN_FILES += ioam6_parser
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TEST_GEN_FILES += gro
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TEST_GEN_PROGS = reuseport_bpf reuseport_bpf_cpu reuseport_bpf_numa
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TEST_GEN_PROGS += reuseport_dualstack reuseaddr_conflict tls tun tap epoll_busy_poll
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TEST_GEN_FILES += toeplitz
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TEST_GEN_FILES += cmsg_sender
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TEST_GEN_FILES += stress_reuseport_listen
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TEST_PROGS += test_vxlan_vnifiltering.sh
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TEST_GEN_FILES += io_uring_zerocopy_tx
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TEST_PROGS += io_uring_zerocopy_tx.sh
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TEST_GEN_FILES += bind_bhash
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TEST_GEN_PROGS += netlink-dumps
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TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_bind_sendto_listen
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TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_connect_zero_addr
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TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_so_peek_off
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TEST_PROGS += test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh
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TEST_GEN_PROGS += so_incoming_cpu
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TEST_PROGS += sctp_vrf.sh
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TEST_GEN_FILES += sctp_hello
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TEST_GEN_FILES += ip_local_port_range
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TEST_GEN_PROGS += bind_wildcard
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TEST_GEN_PROGS += bind_timewait
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TEST_PROGS += test_vxlan_mdb.sh
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TEST_PROGS += test_bridge_neigh_suppress.sh
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TEST_PROGS += test_vxlan_nolocalbypass.sh
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TEST_PROGS += test_bridge_backup_port.sh
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TEST_PROGS += fdb_flush.sh
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TEST_PROGS += fq_band_pktlimit.sh
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TEST_PROGS += vlan_hw_filter.sh
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TEST_PROGS += bpf_offload.py
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TEST_PROGS += ipv6_route_update_soft_lockup.sh
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# YNL files, must be before "include ..lib.mk"
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EXTRA_CLEAN += $(OUTPUT)/libynl.a
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YNL_GEN_FILES := ncdevmem
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TEST_GEN_FILES += $(YNL_GEN_FILES)
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TEST_FILES := settings
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TEST_FILES += in_netns.sh lib.sh net_helper.sh setup_loopback.sh setup_veth.sh
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TEST_GEN_FILES += $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(wildcard *.bpf.c))
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TEST_INCLUDES := forwarding/lib.sh
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include ../lib.mk
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# YNL build
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YNL_GENS := netdev
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include ynl.mk
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$(OUTPUT)/epoll_busy_poll: LDLIBS += -lcap
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$(OUTPUT)/reuseport_bpf_numa: LDLIBS += -lnuma
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$(OUTPUT)/tcp_mmap: LDLIBS += -lpthread -lcrypto
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$(OUTPUT)/tcp_inq: LDLIBS += -lpthread
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$(OUTPUT)/bind_bhash: LDLIBS += -lpthread
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$(OUTPUT)/io_uring_zerocopy_tx: CFLAGS += -I../../../include/
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include bpf.mk
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