Files
linux-stable-mirror/include/linux/ksm.h
Lorenzo Stoakes bfbe71109f mm: update core kernel code to use vm_flags_t consistently
The core kernel code is currently very inconsistent in its use of
vm_flags_t vs.  unsigned long.  This prevents us from changing the type of
vm_flags_t in the future and is simply not correct, so correct this.

While this results in rather a lot of churn, it is a critical
pre-requisite for a future planned change to VMA flag type.

Additionally, update VMA userland tests to account for the changes.

To make review easier and to break things into smaller parts, driver and
architecture-specific changes is left for a subsequent commit.

The code has been adjusted to cascade the changes across all calling code
as far as is needed.

We will adjust architecture-specific and driver code in a subsequent patch.

Overall, this patch does not introduce any functional change.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d1588e7bb96d1ea3fe7b9df2c699d5b4592d901d.1750274467.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 22:42:13 -07:00

159 lines
4.2 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __LINUX_KSM_H
#define __LINUX_KSM_H
/*
* Memory merging support.
*
* This code enables dynamic sharing of identical pages found in different
* memory areas, even if they are not shared by fork().
*/
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/rmap.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_KSM
int ksm_madvise(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
unsigned long end, int advice, vm_flags_t *vm_flags);
vm_flags_t ksm_vma_flags(const struct mm_struct *mm, const struct file *file,
vm_flags_t vm_flags);
int ksm_enable_merge_any(struct mm_struct *mm);
int ksm_disable_merge_any(struct mm_struct *mm);
int ksm_disable(struct mm_struct *mm);
int __ksm_enter(struct mm_struct *mm);
void __ksm_exit(struct mm_struct *mm);
/*
* To identify zeropages that were mapped by KSM, we reuse the dirty bit
* in the PTE. If the PTE is dirty, the zeropage was mapped by KSM when
* deduplicating memory.
*/
#define is_ksm_zero_pte(pte) (is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pte)) && pte_dirty(pte))
extern atomic_long_t ksm_zero_pages;
static inline void ksm_map_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
atomic_long_inc(&ksm_zero_pages);
atomic_long_inc(&mm->ksm_zero_pages);
}
static inline void ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte)
{
if (is_ksm_zero_pte(pte)) {
atomic_long_dec(&ksm_zero_pages);
atomic_long_dec(&mm->ksm_zero_pages);
}
}
static inline long mm_ksm_zero_pages(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
return atomic_long_read(&mm->ksm_zero_pages);
}
static inline void ksm_fork(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm)
{
/* Adding mm to ksm is best effort on fork. */
if (test_bit(MMF_VM_MERGEABLE, &oldmm->flags))
__ksm_enter(mm);
}
static inline int ksm_execve(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
if (test_bit(MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY, &mm->flags))
return __ksm_enter(mm);
return 0;
}
static inline void ksm_exit(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
if (test_bit(MMF_VM_MERGEABLE, &mm->flags))
__ksm_exit(mm);
}
/*
* When do_swap_page() first faults in from swap what used to be a KSM page,
* no problem, it will be assigned to this vma's anon_vma; but thereafter,
* it might be faulted into a different anon_vma (or perhaps to a different
* offset in the same anon_vma). do_swap_page() cannot do all the locking
* needed to reconstitute a cross-anon_vma KSM page: for now it has to make
* a copy, and leave remerging the pages to a later pass of ksmd.
*
* We'd like to make this conditional on vma->vm_flags & VM_MERGEABLE,
* but what if the vma was unmerged while the page was swapped out?
*/
struct folio *ksm_might_need_to_copy(struct folio *folio,
struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr);
void rmap_walk_ksm(struct folio *folio, struct rmap_walk_control *rwc);
void folio_migrate_ksm(struct folio *newfolio, struct folio *folio);
void collect_procs_ksm(const struct folio *folio, const struct page *page,
struct list_head *to_kill, int force_early);
long ksm_process_profit(struct mm_struct *);
bool ksm_process_mergeable(struct mm_struct *mm);
#else /* !CONFIG_KSM */
static inline vm_flags_t ksm_vma_flags(const struct mm_struct *mm,
const struct file *file, vm_flags_t vm_flags)
{
return vm_flags;
}
static inline int ksm_disable(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void ksm_fork(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm)
{
}
static inline int ksm_execve(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void ksm_exit(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
}
static inline void ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte)
{
}
static inline void collect_procs_ksm(const struct folio *folio,
const struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill,
int force_early)
{
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
static inline int ksm_madvise(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
unsigned long end, int advice, vm_flags_t *vm_flags)
{
return 0;
}
static inline struct folio *ksm_might_need_to_copy(struct folio *folio,
struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
{
return folio;
}
static inline void rmap_walk_ksm(struct folio *folio,
struct rmap_walk_control *rwc)
{
}
static inline void folio_migrate_ksm(struct folio *newfolio, struct folio *old)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
#endif /* !CONFIG_KSM */
#endif /* __LINUX_KSM_H */