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There are cases in networking (e.g. wireguard, sctp) where a union is used to provide coverage for either IPv4 or IPv6 network addresses, and they include an embedded "struct sockaddr" as well (for "sa_family" and raw "sa_data" access). The current struct sockaddr contains a flexible array, which means these unions should not be further embedded in other structs because they do not technically have a fixed size (and are generating warnings for the coming -Wflexible-array-not-at-end flag addition). But the future changes to make struct sockaddr a fixed size (i.e. with a 14 byte sa_data member) make the "sa_data" uses with an IPv6 address a potential place for the compiler to get upset about object size mismatches. Therefore, we need a sockaddr that cleanly provides both an sa_family member and an appropriately fixed-sized sa_data member that does not bloat member usage via the potential alternative of sockaddr_storage to cover both IPv4 and IPv6, to avoid unseemly churn in the affected code bases. Introduce sockaddr_inet as a unified structure for holding both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses (i.e. large enough to accommodate sockaddr_in6). The structure is defined in linux/in6.h since its max size is sized based on sockaddr_in6 and provides a more specific alternative to the generic sockaddr_storage for IPv4 with IPv6 address family handling. The "sa_family" member doesn't use the sa_family_t type to avoid needing layer violating header inclusions. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722171836.1078436-1-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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