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[ Upstream commit98f2e9e6d6] If a transaction times out, the START_BUSY signal can stay up, and subsequent transactaction attempts will fail as the bus is still considered busy. I can easily trigger this by attempting to read from an address with no device, e.g. when running i2cdetect. After the first read times out, all subsequent read attempts return busy. To get to a working state again, the controller needs to be reset to clear the START_BUSY signal. So check for START_BUSY still asserted on a timeout, and do reset in case it is, This is also done by the original non-upstream iproc-smbus driver implementation [1]. Works around situations like: bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: transaction timed out bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy ... where the bus never recovers after a timeout. [1] https://github.com/opencomputeproject/onie/blob/master/patches/kernel/3.2.69/driver-iproc-smbus.patch Fixes:e6e5dd3566("i2c: iproc: Add Broadcom iProc I2C Driver") Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@bisdn.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+ Acked-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260717085507.34209-1-jonas.gorski@bisdn.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>