diff --git a/runtime/doc/options.txt b/runtime/doc/options.txt
index f830eb407e..b5c2b4ceb9 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/options.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/options.txt
@@ -3262,6 +3262,9 @@ A jump table for the options with a short description can be found at |Q_op|.
 	  stlnc:c	' ' or '='	statusline of the non-current windows
 	  vert:c	'|'		vertical separators |:vsplit|
 	  fold:c	'-'		filling 'foldtext'
+	  foldopen:c	'-'		mark the beginning of a fold
+	  foldclose:c	'+'		show a closed fold
+	  foldsep:c	'|'		open fold middle character
 	  diff:c	'-'		deleted lines of the 'diff' option
 	  eob:c		'~'		empty lines below the end of a buffer
 
@@ -4949,7 +4952,7 @@ A jump table for the options with a short description can be found at |Q_op|.
 
 						*'listchars'* *'lcs'*
 'listchars' 'lcs'	string	(default "eol:$")
-			global
+			global or local to window |global-local|
 	Strings to use in 'list' mode and for the |:list| command.  It is a
 	comma separated list of string settings.
 							*lcs-eol*
diff --git a/runtime/doc/repeat.txt b/runtime/doc/repeat.txt
index 195a2025a5..60ef9c1a00 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/repeat.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/repeat.txt
@@ -354,13 +354,15 @@ For writing a Vim script, see chapter 41 of the user manual |usr_41.txt|.
 			Vim version, or update Vim to a newer version.  See
 			|vimscript-version| for what changed between versions.
 
-:vim9[script] [noclear]				*:vim9* *:vim9script*
+:vim9s[cript] [noclear]				*:vim9s* *:vim9script*
 			Marks a script file as containing |Vim9-script|
 			commands.  Also see |vim9-namespace|.
 			Must be the first command in the file.
 			For [noclear] see |vim9-reload|.
 			Without the |+eval| feature this changes the syntax
 			for some commands.
+			See |:vim9cmd| for executing one command with Vim9
+			syntax and semantics.
 			 
 						*:scr* *:scriptnames*
 :scr[iptnames]		List all sourced script names, in the order they were
diff --git a/runtime/doc/vim9.txt b/runtime/doc/vim9.txt
index 804a98ad98..def68d312a 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/vim9.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/vim9.txt
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ The Vim9 script syntax and semantics are used in:
 - a function defined with the `:def` command
 - a script file where the first command is `vim9script`
 - an autocommand defined in the context of the above
+- a command prefixed with the `vim9cmd` command modifier
 
 When using `:function` in a Vim9 script file the legacy syntax is used, with
 the highest |scriptversion|.  However, this can be confusing and is therefore
@@ -60,6 +61,12 @@ Vim9 script and legacy Vim script can be mixed.  There is no requirement to
 rewrite old scripts, they keep working as before.  You may want to use a few
 `:def` functions for code that needs to be fast.
 
+						*:vim9* *:vim9cmd*
+:vim9[cmd] {cmd}
+		Execute {cmd} using Vim9 script syntax and semantics.
+		Useful when typing a command and in a legacy script or
+		function.
+
 ==============================================================================
 
 2. Differences from legacy Vim script			*vim9-differences*
@@ -1044,9 +1051,9 @@ that you don't do that.
 Namespace ~
 							*vim9-namespace*
 To recognize a file that can be imported the `vim9script` statement must
-appear as the first statement in the file.  It tells Vim to interpret the
-script in its own namespace, instead of the global namespace.  If a file
-starts with: >
+appear as the first statement in the file (see |vim9-mix| for an exception).
+It tells Vim to interpret the script in its own namespace, instead of the
+global namespace.  If a file starts with: >
 	vim9script
 	var myvar = 'yes'
 Then "myvar" will only exist in this file.  While without `vim9script` it would
@@ -1066,6 +1073,27 @@ Vim default value, like with: >
 One of the effects is that |line-continuation| is always enabled.
 The original value of 'cpoptions' is restored at the end of the script.
 
+							*vim9-mix*
+There is one way to use both legacy and Vim9 syntax in one script file: >
+	" comments may go here
+	if !has('vim9script')
+	   " legacy script commands go here
+	   finish
+	endif
+	vim9script
+	# Vim9 script commands go here
+This allows for writing a script that takes advantage of the Vim9 script
+syntax if possible, but will also work on an Vim version without it.
+
+This can only work in two ways:
+1. The "if" statement evaluates to false, the commands up to `endif` are
+   skipped and `vim9script` is then the first command actually executed.
+2. The "if" statement evaluates to true, the commands up to `endif` are
+   executed and `finish` bails out before reaching `vim9script`.
+
+TODO: The "vim9script" feature does not exist yet, it will only be added once
+the Vim9 script syntax has been fully implemented.
+
 
 Export ~
 							*:export* *:exp*
diff --git a/runtime/filetype.vim b/runtime/filetype.vim
index e4910e3719..259e5eeb3c 100644
--- a/runtime/filetype.vim
+++ b/runtime/filetype.vim
@@ -216,6 +216,9 @@ au BufNewFile,BufRead *.bc			setf bc
 " BDF font
 au BufNewFile,BufRead *.bdf			setf bdf
 
+" Beancount
+au BufNewFile,BufRead *.beancount		setf beancount
+
 " BibTeX bibliography database file
 au BufNewFile,BufRead *.bib			setf bib
 
@@ -1488,6 +1491,9 @@ au BufNewFile,BufRead *.sdl,*.pr		setf sdl
 " sed
 au BufNewFile,BufRead *.sed			setf sed
 
+" svelte
+au BufNewFile,BufRead *.svelte			setf svelte
+
 " Sieve (RFC 3028, 5228)
 au BufNewFile,BufRead *.siv,*.sieve		setf sieve
 
diff --git a/src/buffer.c b/src/buffer.c
index a36e3b12aa..0169717bd5 100644
--- a/src/buffer.c
+++ b/src/buffer.c
@@ -4559,7 +4559,7 @@ build_stl_str_hl(
 	case STL_VIRTCOL_ALT:
 	    // In list mode virtcol needs to be recomputed
 	    virtcol = wp->w_virtcol;
-	    if (wp->w_p_list && lcs_tab1 == NUL)
+	    if (wp->w_p_list && wp->w_lcs_chars.tab1 == NUL)
 	    {
 		wp->w_p_list = FALSE;
 		getvcol(wp, &wp->w_cursor, NULL, &virtcol, NULL);
diff --git a/src/charset.c b/src/charset.c
index 4289360e47..d06a273643 100644
--- a/src/charset.c
+++ b/src/charset.c
@@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ vim_strnsize(char_u *s, int len)
 
 #ifdef FEAT_VARTABS
 # define RET_WIN_BUF_CHARTABSIZE(wp, buf, p, col) \
-    if (*(p) == TAB && (!(wp)->w_p_list || lcs_tab1)) \
+    if (*(p) == TAB && (!(wp)->w_p_list || wp->w_lcs_chars.tab1)) \
     { \
 	return tabstop_padding(col, (buf)->b_p_ts, (buf)->b_p_vts_array); \
     } \
@@ -761,7 +761,7 @@ vim_strnsize(char_u *s, int len)
 	return ptr2cells(p);
 #else
 # define RET_WIN_BUF_CHARTABSIZE(wp, buf, p, col) \
-    if (*(p) == TAB && (!(wp)->w_p_list || lcs_tab1)) \
+    if (*(p) == TAB && (!(wp)->w_p_list || wp->w_lcs_chars.tab1)) \
     { \
 	int ts; \
 	ts = (buf)->b_p_ts; \
@@ -1153,7 +1153,7 @@ win_nolbr_chartabsize(
 {
     int		n;
 
-    if (*s == TAB && (!wp->w_p_list || lcs_tab1))
+    if (*s == TAB && (!wp->w_p_list || wp->w_lcs_chars.tab1))
     {
 # ifdef FEAT_VARTABS
 	return tabstop_padding(col, wp->w_buffer->b_p_ts,
@@ -1248,7 +1248,7 @@ getvcol(
      * use a simple loop.
      * Also use this when 'list' is set but tabs take their normal size.
      */
-    if ((!wp->w_p_list || lcs_tab1 != NUL)
+    if ((!wp->w_p_list || wp->w_lcs_chars.tab1 != NUL)
 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
 	    && !wp->w_p_lbr && *get_showbreak_value(wp) == NUL && !wp->w_p_bri
 #endif
diff --git a/src/drawline.c b/src/drawline.c
index 2794f70c0e..377ef10d38 100644
--- a/src/drawline.c
+++ b/src/drawline.c
@@ -248,9 +248,9 @@ win_line(
     int		c_final = NUL;		// final char, mandatory if set
     int		extra_attr = 0;		// attributes when n_extra != 0
     static char_u *at_end_str = (char_u *)""; // used for p_extra when
-					   // displaying lcs_eol at end-of-line
-    int		lcs_eol_one = lcs_eol;	// lcs_eol until it's been used
-    int		lcs_prec_todo = lcs_prec;   // lcs_prec until it's been used
+					// displaying eol at end-of-line
+    int		lcs_eol_one = wp->w_lcs_chars.eol; // eol until it's been used
+    int		lcs_prec_todo = wp->w_lcs_chars.prec; // prec until it's been used
 
     // saved "extra" items for when draw_state becomes WL_LINE (again)
     int		saved_n_extra = 0;
@@ -735,11 +735,14 @@ win_line(
 
     if (wp->w_p_list)
     {
-	if (lcs_space || lcs_trail || lcs_lead || lcs_nbsp)
+	if (wp->w_lcs_chars.space
+		|| wp->w_lcs_chars.trail
+		|| wp->w_lcs_chars.lead
+		|| wp->w_lcs_chars.nbsp)
 	    extra_check = TRUE;
 
 	// find start of trailing whitespace
-	if (lcs_trail)
+	if (wp->w_lcs_chars.trail)
 	{
 	    trailcol = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ptr);
 	    while (trailcol > (colnr_T)0 && VIM_ISWHITE(ptr[trailcol - 1]))
@@ -747,7 +750,7 @@ win_line(
 	    trailcol += (colnr_T) (ptr - line);
 	}
 	// find end of leading whitespace
-	if (lcs_lead)
+	if (wp->w_lcs_chars.lead)
 	{
 	    leadcol = 0;
 	    while (VIM_ISWHITE(ptr[leadcol]))
@@ -2000,22 +2003,23 @@ win_line(
 		}
 #endif
 
-		// 'list': Change char 160 to lcs_nbsp and space to lcs_space.
-		// But not when the character is followed by a composing
-		// character (use mb_l to check that).
+		// 'list': Change char 160 to 'nbsp' and space to 'space'
+		// setting in 'listchars'.  But not when the character is
+		// followed by a composing character (use mb_l to check that).
 		if (wp->w_p_list
 			&& ((((c == 160 && mb_l == 1)
 			      || (mb_utf8
 				  && ((mb_c == 160 && mb_l == 2)
 				      || (mb_c == 0x202f && mb_l == 3))))
-			     && lcs_nbsp)
+			     && wp->w_lcs_chars.nbsp)
 			    || (c == ' '
 				&& mb_l == 1
-				&& lcs_space
+				&& wp->w_lcs_chars.space
 				&& ptr - line >= leadcol
 				&& ptr - line <= trailcol)))
 		{
-		    c = (c == ' ') ? lcs_space : lcs_nbsp;
+		    c = (c == ' ') ? wp->w_lcs_chars.space :
+							wp->w_lcs_chars.nbsp;
 		    if (area_attr == 0 && search_attr == 0)
 		    {
 			n_attr = 1;
@@ -2036,7 +2040,8 @@ win_line(
 		if ((trailcol != MAXCOL && ptr > line + trailcol && c == ' ')
 			|| (leadcol != 0 && ptr < line + leadcol && c == ' '))
 		{
-		    c = (ptr > line + trailcol) ? lcs_trail : lcs_lead;
+		    c = (ptr > line + trailcol) ? wp->w_lcs_chars.trail
+							: wp->w_lcs_chars.lead;
 		    if (!attr_pri)
 		    {
 			n_attr = 1;
@@ -2061,7 +2066,7 @@ win_line(
 		// when getting a character from the file, we may have to
 		// turn it into something else on the way to putting it
 		// into "ScreenLines".
-		if (c == TAB && (!wp->w_p_list || lcs_tab1))
+		if (c == TAB && (!wp->w_p_list || wp->w_lcs_chars.tab1))
 		{
 		    int tab_len = 0;
 		    long vcol_adjusted = vcol; // removed showbreak length
@@ -2101,18 +2106,19 @@ win_line(
 			    // there are characters to conceal
 			    tab_len += vcol_off;
 			// boguscols before FIX_FOR_BOGUSCOLS macro from above
-			if (wp->w_p_list && lcs_tab1 && old_boguscols > 0
-							 && n_extra > tab_len)
+			if (wp->w_p_list && wp->w_lcs_chars.tab1
+							&& old_boguscols > 0
+							&& n_extra > tab_len)
 			    tab_len += n_extra - tab_len;
 #endif
 
 			// if n_extra > 0, it gives the number of chars, to
 			// use for a tab, else we need to calculate the width
 			// for a tab
-			len = (tab_len * mb_char2len(lcs_tab2));
+			len = (tab_len * mb_char2len(wp->w_lcs_chars.tab2));
 			if (n_extra > 0)
 			    len += n_extra - tab_len;
-			c = lcs_tab1;
+			c = wp->w_lcs_chars.tab1;
 			p = alloc(len + 1);
 			vim_memset(p, ' ', len);
 			p[len] = NUL;
@@ -2120,7 +2126,7 @@ win_line(
 			p_extra_free = p;
 			for (i = 0; i < tab_len; i++)
 			{
-			    int lcs = lcs_tab2;
+			    int lcs = wp->w_lcs_chars.tab2;
 
 			    if (*p == NUL)
 			    {
@@ -2128,10 +2134,10 @@ win_line(
 				break;
 			    }
 
-			    // if lcs_tab3 is given, need to change the char
+			    // if tab3 is given, need to change the char
 			    // for tab
-			    if (lcs_tab3 && i == tab_len - 1)
-				lcs = lcs_tab3;
+			    if (wp->w_lcs_chars.tab3 && i == tab_len - 1)
+				lcs = wp->w_lcs_chars.tab3;
 			    mb_char2bytes(lcs, p);
 			    p += mb_char2len(lcs);
 			    n_extra += mb_char2len(lcs)
@@ -2162,21 +2168,23 @@ win_line(
 			// correctly set further below (effectively reverts the
 			// FIX_FOR_BOGSUCOLS macro
 			if (n_extra == tab_len + vc_saved && wp->w_p_list
-								  && lcs_tab1)
+						&& wp->w_lcs_chars.tab1)
 			    tab_len += vc_saved;
 		    }
 #endif
 		    mb_utf8 = FALSE;	// don't draw as UTF-8
 		    if (wp->w_p_list)
 		    {
-			c = (n_extra == 0 && lcs_tab3) ? lcs_tab3 : lcs_tab1;
+			c = (n_extra == 0 && wp->w_lcs_chars.tab3)
+							? wp->w_lcs_chars.tab3
+							: wp->w_lcs_chars.tab1;
 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
 			if (wp->w_p_lbr)
 			    c_extra = NUL; // using p_extra from above
 			else
 #endif
-			    c_extra = lcs_tab2;
-			c_final = lcs_tab3;
+			    c_extra = wp->w_lcs_chars.tab2;
+			c_final = wp->w_lcs_chars.tab3;
 			n_attr = tab_len + 1;
 			extra_attr = hl_combine_attr(win_attr, HL_ATTR(HLF_8));
 			saved_attr2 = char_attr; // save current attr
@@ -2241,8 +2249,8 @@ win_line(
 			    c_final = NUL;
 			}
 		    }
-		    if (wp->w_p_list && lcs_eol > 0)
-			c = lcs_eol;
+		    if (wp->w_p_list && wp->w_lcs_chars.eol > 0)
+			c = wp->w_lcs_chars.eol;
 		    else
 			c = ' ';
 		    lcs_eol_one = -1;
@@ -2344,7 +2352,8 @@ win_line(
 		    // don't do search HL for the rest of the line
 		    if (line_attr != 0 && char_attr == search_attr
 					&& (did_line_attr > 1
-					    || (wp->w_p_list && lcs_eol > 0)))
+					    || (wp->w_p_list &&
+						wp->w_lcs_chars.eol > 0)))
 			char_attr = line_attr;
 # ifdef FEAT_DIFF
 		    if (diff_hlf == HLF_TXD)
@@ -2404,8 +2413,8 @@ win_line(
 			c = match_conc;
 		    else if (syn_get_sub_char() != NUL)
 			c = syn_get_sub_char();
-		    else if (lcs_conceal != NUL)
-			c = lcs_conceal;
+		    else if (wp->w_lcs_chars.conceal != NUL)
+			c = wp->w_lcs_chars.conceal;
 		    else
 			c = ' ';
 
@@ -2552,7 +2561,7 @@ win_line(
 		&& draw_state > WL_NR
 		&& c != NUL)
 	{
-	    c = lcs_prec;
+	    c = wp->w_lcs_chars.prec;
 	    lcs_prec_todo = NUL;
 	    if (has_mbyte && (*mb_char2cells)(mb_c) > 1)
 	    {
@@ -2598,7 +2607,7 @@ win_line(
 	    // highlight match at end of line. If it's beyond the last
 	    // char on the screen, just overwrite that one (tricky!)  Not
 	    // needed when a '$' was displayed for 'list'.
-	    if (lcs_eol == lcs_eol_one
+	    if (wp->w_lcs_chars.eol == lcs_eol_one
 		    && ((area_attr != 0 && vcol == fromcol
 			    && (VIsual_mode != Ctrl_V
 				|| lnum == VIsual.lnum
@@ -2768,7 +2777,7 @@ win_line(
 
 	// Show "extends" character from 'listchars' if beyond the line end and
 	// 'list' is set.
-	if (lcs_ext != NUL
+	if (wp->w_lcs_chars.ext != NUL
 		&& wp->w_p_list
 		&& !wp->w_p_wrap
 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
@@ -2783,7 +2792,7 @@ win_line(
 		    || (wp->w_p_list && lcs_eol_one > 0)
 		    || (n_extra && (c_extra != NUL || *p_extra != NUL))))
 	{
-	    c = lcs_ext;
+	    c = wp->w_lcs_chars.ext;
 	    char_attr = hl_combine_attr(win_attr, HL_ATTR(HLF_AT));
 	    mb_c = c;
 	    if (enc_utf8 && utf_char2len(c) > 1)
@@ -3040,7 +3049,8 @@ win_line(
 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
 		    || filler_todo > 0
 #endif
-		    || (wp->w_p_list && lcs_eol != NUL && p_extra != at_end_str)
+		    || (wp->w_p_list && wp->w_lcs_chars.eol != NUL
+						&& p_extra != at_end_str)
 		    || (n_extra != 0 && (c_extra != NUL || *p_extra != NUL)))
 		)
 	{
@@ -3165,7 +3175,7 @@ win_line(
 #endif
 		saved_char_attr = 0;
 	    n_extra = 0;
-	    lcs_prec_todo = lcs_prec;
+	    lcs_prec_todo = wp->w_lcs_chars.prec;
 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
 # ifdef FEAT_DIFF
 	    if (filler_todo <= 0)
diff --git a/src/drawscreen.c b/src/drawscreen.c
index b376ff7906..786944e715 100644
--- a/src/drawscreen.c
+++ b/src/drawscreen.c
@@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ win_redr_ruler(win_T *wp, int always, int ignore_pum)
 
 	// In list mode virtcol needs to be recomputed
 	virtcol = wp->w_virtcol;
-	if (wp->w_p_list && lcs_tab1 == NUL)
+	if (wp->w_p_list && wp->w_lcs_chars.tab1 == NUL)
 	{
 	    wp->w_p_list = FALSE;
 	    getvvcol(wp, &wp->w_cursor, NULL, &virtcol, NULL);
diff --git a/src/errors.h b/src/errors.h
index 927e1ffde9..05f90b14b1 100644
--- a/src/errors.h
+++ b/src/errors.h
@@ -363,3 +363,5 @@ EXTERN char e_register_name_must_be_one_char_str[]
 	INIT(= N_("E1162: Register name must be one character: %s"));
 EXTERN char e_variable_nr_type_mismatch_expected_str_but_got_str[]
 	INIT(= N_("E1163: Variable %d: type mismatch, expected %s but got %s"));
+EXTERN char e_vim9cmd_must_be_followed_by_command[]
+	INIT(= N_("E1164: vim9cmd must be followed by a command"));
diff --git a/src/eval.c b/src/eval.c
index aae6ee8ffa..444c0faf38 100644
--- a/src/eval.c
+++ b/src/eval.c
@@ -3421,7 +3421,21 @@ eval7(
      */
     case '(':	ret = NOTDONE;
 		if (in_vim9script())
+		{
 		    ret = get_lambda_tv(arg, rettv, TRUE, evalarg);
+		    if (ret == OK && evaluate)
+		    {
+			ufunc_T *ufunc = rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_func;
+
+			// compile it here to get the return type
+			if (compile_def_function(ufunc,
+					 TRUE, PROFILING(ufunc), NULL) == FAIL)
+			{
+			    clear_tv(rettv);
+			    ret = FAIL;
+			}
+		    }
+		}
 		if (ret == NOTDONE)
 		{
 		    *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg + 1, evalarg);
diff --git a/src/evalfunc.c b/src/evalfunc.c
index 54a126cadf..1a83f0f49f 100644
--- a/src/evalfunc.c
+++ b/src/evalfunc.c
@@ -9771,7 +9771,8 @@ f_synconcealed(typval_T *argvars UNUSED, typval_T *rettv)
 	    {
 		cchar = syn_get_sub_char();
 		if (cchar == NUL && curwin->w_p_cole == 1)
-		    cchar = (lcs_conceal == NUL) ? ' ' : lcs_conceal;
+		    cchar = (curwin->w_lcs_chars.conceal == NUL) ? ' '
+					: curwin->w_lcs_chars.conceal;
 		if (cchar != NUL)
 		{
 		    if (has_mbyte)
diff --git a/src/evalvars.c b/src/evalvars.c
index 5b931cd5e2..4129592fb8 100644
--- a/src/evalvars.c
+++ b/src/evalvars.c
@@ -2778,7 +2778,6 @@ get_script_local_ht(void)
 lookup_scriptvar(
 	char_u	*name,
 	size_t	len,
-	void	*lvar UNUSED,
 	cctx_T	*dummy UNUSED)
 {
     hashtab_T	*ht = get_script_local_ht();
diff --git a/src/ex_cmdidxs.h b/src/ex_cmdidxs.h
index 4c7201c513..5d66a72461 100644
--- a/src/ex_cmdidxs.h
+++ b/src/ex_cmdidxs.h
@@ -27,10 +27,10 @@ static const unsigned short cmdidxs1[26] =
   /* t */ 460,
   /* u */ 505,
   /* v */ 516,
-  /* w */ 536,
-  /* x */ 550,
-  /* y */ 560,
-  /* z */ 561
+  /* w */ 537,
+  /* x */ 551,
+  /* y */ 561,
+  /* z */ 562
 };
 
 /*
@@ -62,11 +62,11 @@ static const unsigned char cmdidxs2[26][26] =
   /* s */ {  2,  6, 15,  0, 19, 23,  0, 25, 26,  0,  0, 29, 31, 35, 39, 41,  0, 50,  0, 51,  0, 63, 64,  0, 65,  0 },
   /* t */ {  2,  0, 19,  0, 24, 26,  0, 27,  0, 28,  0, 29, 33, 36, 38, 39,  0, 40, 42,  0, 43,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0 },
   /* u */ {  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 10,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0 },
-  /* v */ {  1,  0,  0,  0,  2,  0,  0,  0,  5,  0,  0,  0, 11, 14,  0,  0,  0,  0, 17,  0, 18,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0 },
+  /* v */ {  1,  0,  0,  0,  2,  0,  0,  0,  5,  0,  0,  0, 12, 15,  0,  0,  0,  0, 18,  0, 19,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0 },
   /* w */ {  2,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  3,  4,  0,  0,  0,  0,  8,  0,  9, 10,  0,  0,  0, 12, 13,  0,  0,  0,  0 },
   /* x */ {  1,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  2,  5,  0,  0,  0,  7,  0,  0,  8,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0 },
   /* y */ {  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0 },
   /* z */ {  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0 }
 };
 
-static const int command_count = 576;
+static const int command_count = 577;
diff --git a/src/ex_cmds.h b/src/ex_cmds.h
index b530adf174..a6b07a0dd9 100644
--- a/src/ex_cmds.h
+++ b/src/ex_cmds.h
@@ -1685,6 +1685,9 @@ EXCMD(CMD_vimgrep,	"vimgrep",	ex_vimgrep,
 EXCMD(CMD_vimgrepadd,	"vimgrepadd",	ex_vimgrep,
 	EX_RANGE|EX_BANG|EX_NEEDARG|EX_EXTRA|EX_NOTRLCOM|EX_TRLBAR|EX_XFILE|EX_LOCK_OK,
 	ADDR_OTHER),
+EXCMD(CMD_vim9cmd,	"vim9cmd",	ex_wrongmodifier,
+	EX_NEEDARG|EX_EXTRA|EX_NOTRLCOM|EX_CMDWIN|EX_LOCK_OK,
+	ADDR_NONE),
 EXCMD(CMD_vim9script,	"vim9script",	ex_vim9script,
 	EX_WORD1|EX_CMDWIN|EX_LOCK_OK,
 	ADDR_NONE),
diff --git a/src/ex_docmd.c b/src/ex_docmd.c
index b5bdcd3cde..111fbc8fb5 100644
--- a/src/ex_docmd.c
+++ b/src/ex_docmd.c
@@ -1743,7 +1743,7 @@ do_one_cmd(
     int		starts_with_colon = FALSE;
 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
     int		may_have_range;
-    int		vim9script = in_vim9script();
+    int		vim9script;
     int		did_set_expr_line = FALSE;
 #endif
     int		sourcing = flags & DOCMD_VERBOSE;
@@ -1791,7 +1791,9 @@ do_one_cmd(
     if (parse_command_modifiers(&ea, &errormsg, &cmdmod, FALSE) == FAIL)
 	goto doend;
     apply_cmdmod(&cmdmod);
-
+#ifdef FEAT_EVAL
+    vim9script = in_vim9script();
+#endif
     after_modifier = ea.cmd;
 
 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
@@ -1961,12 +1963,16 @@ do_one_cmd(
 	/*
 	 * strange vi behaviour:
 	 * ":3"		jumps to line 3
-	 * ":3|..."	prints line 3
-	 * ":|"		prints current line
+	 * ":3|..."	prints line 3  (not in Vim9 script)
+	 * ":|"		prints current line  (not in Vim9 script)
 	 */
 	if (ea.skip)	    // skip this if inside :if
 	    goto doend;
-	if (*ea.cmd == '|' || (exmode_active && ea.line1 != ea.line2))
+	if ((*ea.cmd == '|' || (exmode_active && ea.line1 != ea.line2))
+#ifdef FEAT_EVAL
+		&& !vim9script
+#endif
+	   )
 	{
 	    ea.cmdidx = CMD_print;
 	    ea.argt = EX_RANGE+EX_COUNT+EX_TRLBAR;
@@ -2595,8 +2601,12 @@ do_one_cmd(
 
 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
     // Set flag that any command was executed, used by ex_vim9script().
+    // Not if this was a command that wasn't executed or :endif.
     if (getline_equal(ea.getline, ea.cookie, getsourceline)
-						    && current_sctx.sc_sid > 0)
+	    && current_sctx.sc_sid > 0
+	    && ea.cmdidx != CMD_endif
+	    && (cstack->cs_idx < 0
+		    || (cstack->cs_flags[cstack->cs_idx] & CSF_ACTIVE)))
 	SCRIPT_ITEM(current_sctx.sc_sid)->sn_state = SN_STATE_HAD_COMMAND;
 
     /*
@@ -2939,6 +2949,17 @@ parse_command_modifiers(
 			    cmod->cmod_split |= WSP_VERT;
 			    continue;
 			}
+			if (checkforcmd(&eap->cmd, "vim9cmd", 4))
+			{
+			    if (ends_excmd2(p, eap->cmd))
+			    {
+				*errormsg =
+				      _(e_vim9cmd_must_be_followed_by_command);
+				return FAIL;
+			    }
+			    cmod->cmod_flags |= CMOD_VIM9CMD;
+			    continue;
+			}
 			if (!checkforcmd(&p, "verbose", 4))
 			    break;
 			if (vim_isdigit(*eap->cmd))
@@ -3296,7 +3317,7 @@ skip_option_env_lead(char_u *start)
 find_ex_command(
 	exarg_T *eap,
 	int	*full UNUSED,
-	int	(*lookup)(char_u *, size_t, void *, cctx_T *) UNUSED,
+	int	(*lookup)(char_u *, size_t, cctx_T *) UNUSED,
 	cctx_T	*cctx UNUSED)
 {
     int		len;
@@ -3405,7 +3426,7 @@ find_ex_command(
 
 	    // Recognize an assignment if we recognize the variable name:
 	    // "g:var = expr"
-	    // "var = expr"  where "var" is a local var name.
+	    // "var = expr"  where "var" is a variable name.
 	    if (*eap->cmd == '@')
 		p = eap->cmd + 2;
 	    oplen = assignment_len(skipwhite(p), &heredoc);
@@ -3415,7 +3436,7 @@ find_ex_command(
 			|| *eap->cmd == '&'
 			|| *eap->cmd == '$'
 			|| *eap->cmd == '@'
-			|| lookup(eap->cmd, p - eap->cmd, NULL, cctx) == OK)
+			|| lookup(eap->cmd, p - eap->cmd, cctx) == OK)
 		{
 		    eap->cmdidx = CMD_var;
 		    return eap->cmd;
@@ -3434,7 +3455,7 @@ find_ex_command(
 	// If it is an ID it might be a variable with an operator on the next
 	// line, if the variable exists it can't be an Ex command.
 	if (p > eap->cmd && ends_excmd(*skipwhite(p))
-		&& (lookup(eap->cmd, p - eap->cmd, NULL, cctx) == OK
+		&& (lookup(eap->cmd, p - eap->cmd, cctx) == OK
 		    || (ASCII_ISALPHA(eap->cmd[0]) && eap->cmd[1] == ':')))
 	{
 	    eap->cmdidx = CMD_eval;
diff --git a/src/globals.h b/src/globals.h
index 1975fa6d38..e66f902ba4 100644
--- a/src/globals.h
+++ b/src/globals.h
@@ -1344,26 +1344,14 @@ EXTERN char_u	*homedir INIT(= NULL);
 // directory is not a local directory, globaldir is NULL.
 EXTERN char_u	*globaldir INIT(= NULL);
 
-// Characters from 'listchars' option
-EXTERN int	lcs_eol INIT(= '$');
-EXTERN int	lcs_ext INIT(= NUL);
-EXTERN int	lcs_prec INIT(= NUL);
-EXTERN int	lcs_nbsp INIT(= NUL);
-EXTERN int	lcs_space INIT(= NUL);
-EXTERN int	lcs_tab1 INIT(= NUL);
-EXTERN int	lcs_tab2 INIT(= NUL);
-EXTERN int	lcs_tab3 INIT(= NUL);
-EXTERN int	lcs_trail INIT(= NUL);
-EXTERN int	lcs_lead INIT(= NUL);
-#ifdef FEAT_CONCEAL
-EXTERN int	lcs_conceal INIT(= ' ');
-#endif
-
 // Characters from 'fillchars' option
 EXTERN int	fill_stl INIT(= ' ');
 EXTERN int	fill_stlnc INIT(= ' ');
 EXTERN int	fill_vert INIT(= ' ');
 EXTERN int	fill_fold INIT(= '-');
+EXTERN int	fill_foldopen INIT(= '-');
+EXTERN int	fill_foldclosed INIT(= '+');
+EXTERN int	fill_foldsep INIT(= '|');
 EXTERN int	fill_diff INIT(= '-');
 EXTERN int	fill_eob INIT(= '~');
 
diff --git a/src/indent.c b/src/indent.c
index 6ac6182df4..e1c6f522a9 100644
--- a/src/indent.c
+++ b/src/indent.c
@@ -432,7 +432,8 @@ get_indent_str(
     {
 	if (*ptr == TAB)
 	{
-	    if (!list || lcs_tab1)    // count a tab for what it is worth
+	    if (!list || curwin->w_lcs_chars.tab1)
+		// count a tab for what it is worth
 		count += ts - (count % ts);
 	    else
 		// In list mode, when tab is not set, count screen char width
@@ -462,7 +463,7 @@ get_indent_str_vtab(char_u *ptr, int ts, int *vts, int list)
     {
 	if (*ptr == TAB)    // count a tab for what it is worth
 	{
-	    if (!list || lcs_tab1)
+	    if (!list || curwin->w_lcs_chars.tab1)
 		count += tabstop_padding(count, ts, vts);
 	    else
 		// In list mode, when tab is not set, count screen char width
diff --git a/src/message.c b/src/message.c
index 755b11f0d9..de5183cf97 100644
--- a/src/message.c
+++ b/src/message.c
@@ -248,6 +248,13 @@ trunc_string(
     int		i;
     int		n;
 
+    if (*s == NUL)
+    {
+	if (buflen > 0)
+	    *buf = NUL;
+	return;
+    }
+
     if (room_in < 3)
 	room = 0;
     half = room / 2;
@@ -1846,14 +1853,14 @@ msg_prt_line(char_u *s, int list)
     if (list)
     {
 	// find start of trailing whitespace
-	if (lcs_trail)
+	if (curwin->w_lcs_chars.trail)
 	{
 	    trail = s + STRLEN(s);
 	    while (trail > s && VIM_ISWHITE(trail[-1]))
 		--trail;
 	}
 	// find end of leading whitespace
-	if (lcs_lead)
+	if (curwin->w_lcs_chars.lead)
 	{
 	    lead = s;
 	    while (VIM_ISWHITE(lead[0]))
@@ -1866,7 +1873,7 @@ msg_prt_line(char_u *s, int list)
 
     // output a space for an empty line, otherwise the line will be
     // overwritten
-    if (*s == NUL && !(list && lcs_eol != NUL))
+    if (*s == NUL && !(list && curwin->w_lcs_chars.eol != NUL))
 	msg_putchar(' ');
 
     while (!got_int)
@@ -1888,11 +1895,11 @@ msg_prt_line(char_u *s, int list)
 	    {
 		STRCPY(buf, "?");
 	    }
-	    else if (lcs_nbsp != NUL && list
+	    else if (curwin->w_lcs_chars.nbsp != NUL && list
 		    && (mb_ptr2char(s) == 160
 			|| mb_ptr2char(s) == 0x202f))
 	    {
-		mb_char2bytes(lcs_nbsp, buf);
+		mb_char2bytes(curwin->w_lcs_chars.nbsp, buf);
 		buf[(*mb_ptr2len)(buf)] = NUL;
 	    }
 	    else
@@ -1908,7 +1915,7 @@ msg_prt_line(char_u *s, int list)
 	{
 	    attr = 0;
 	    c = *s++;
-	    if (c == TAB && (!list || lcs_tab1))
+	    if (c == TAB && (!list || curwin->w_lcs_chars.tab1))
 	    {
 		// tab amount depends on current column
 #ifdef FEAT_VARTABS
@@ -1925,24 +1932,26 @@ msg_prt_line(char_u *s, int list)
 		}
 		else
 		{
-		    c = (n_extra == 0 && lcs_tab3) ? lcs_tab3 : lcs_tab1;
-		    c_extra = lcs_tab2;
-		    c_final = lcs_tab3;
+		    c = (n_extra == 0 && curwin->w_lcs_chars.tab3)
+						? curwin->w_lcs_chars.tab3
+						: curwin->w_lcs_chars.tab1;
+		    c_extra = curwin->w_lcs_chars.tab2;
+		    c_final = curwin->w_lcs_chars.tab3;
 		    attr = HL_ATTR(HLF_8);
 		}
 	    }
-	    else if (c == 160 && list && lcs_nbsp != NUL)
+	    else if (c == 160 && list && curwin->w_lcs_chars.nbsp != NUL)
 	    {
-		c = lcs_nbsp;
+		c = curwin->w_lcs_chars.nbsp;
 		attr = HL_ATTR(HLF_8);
 	    }
-	    else if (c == NUL && list && lcs_eol != NUL)
+	    else if (c == NUL && list && curwin->w_lcs_chars.eol != NUL)
 	    {
 		p_extra = (char_u *)"";
 		c_extra = NUL;
 		c_final = NUL;
 		n_extra = 1;
-		c = lcs_eol;
+		c = curwin->w_lcs_chars.eol;
 		attr = HL_ATTR(HLF_AT);
 		--s;
 	    }
@@ -1959,17 +1968,17 @@ msg_prt_line(char_u *s, int list)
 	    }
 	    else if (c == ' ' && lead != NULL && s <= lead)
 	    {
-		c = lcs_lead;
+		c = curwin->w_lcs_chars.lead;
 		attr = HL_ATTR(HLF_8);
 	    }
 	    else if (c == ' ' && trail != NULL && s > trail)
 	    {
-		c = lcs_trail;
+		c = curwin->w_lcs_chars.trail;
 		attr = HL_ATTR(HLF_8);
 	    }
-	    else if (c == ' ' && list && lcs_space != NUL)
+	    else if (c == ' ' && list && curwin->w_lcs_chars.space != NUL)
 	    {
-		c = lcs_space;
+		c = curwin->w_lcs_chars.space;
 		attr = HL_ATTR(HLF_8);
 	    }
 	}
diff --git a/src/message_test.c b/src/message_test.c
index 85a29b4712..88335de26c 100644
--- a/src/message_test.c
+++ b/src/message_test.c
@@ -49,6 +49,15 @@ test_trunc_string(void)
     char_u  *buf; /*allocated every time to find uninit errors */
     char_u  *s;
 
+    // Should not write anything to destination if buflen is 0.
+    trunc_string((char_u *)"", NULL, 1, 0);
+
+    // Truncating an empty string does nothing.
+    buf = alloc(1);
+    trunc_string((char_u *)"", buf, 1, 1);
+    assert(buf[0] == NUL);
+    vim_free(buf);
+
     // in place
     buf = alloc(40);
     STRCPY(buf, "text");
diff --git a/src/misc1.c b/src/misc1.c
index 5d87b11975..d9ff18729d 100644
--- a/src/misc1.c
+++ b/src/misc1.c
@@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ plines_win_nofold(win_T *wp, linenr_T lnum)
      * If list mode is on, then the '$' at the end of the line may take up one
      * extra column.
      */
-    if (wp->w_p_list && lcs_eol != NUL)
+    if (wp->w_p_list && wp->w_lcs_chars.eol != NUL)
 	col += 1;
 
     /*
@@ -460,7 +460,8 @@ plines_win_col(win_T *wp, linenr_T lnum, long column)
      * from one screen line to the next (when 'columns' is not a multiple of
      * 'ts') -- webb.
      */
-    if (*s == TAB && (State & NORMAL) && (!wp->w_p_list || lcs_tab1))
+    if (*s == TAB && (State & NORMAL) && (!wp->w_p_list ||
+							wp->w_lcs_chars.tab1))
 	col += win_lbr_chartabsize(wp, line, s, (colnr_T)col, NULL) - 1;
 
     /*
diff --git a/src/mouse.c b/src/mouse.c
index 2190ece859..10667ec7a2 100644
--- a/src/mouse.c
+++ b/src/mouse.c
@@ -2009,7 +2009,7 @@ retnomove:
 	count |= CURSOR_MOVED;		// Cursor has moved
 
 # ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
-    if (mouse_char == '+')
+    if (mouse_char == fill_foldclosed)
 	count |= MOUSE_FOLD_OPEN;
     else if (mouse_char != ' ')
 	count |= MOUSE_FOLD_CLOSE;
diff --git a/src/option.c b/src/option.c
index 9a3b6f858e..6d55089ac1 100644
--- a/src/option.c
+++ b/src/option.c
@@ -2359,9 +2359,11 @@ didset_options2(void)
     // Parse default for 'wildmode'
     check_opt_wim();
 
-    (void)set_chars_option(&p_lcs);
+    // Parse default for 'listchars'.
+    (void)set_chars_option(curwin, &curwin->w_p_lcs);
+
     // Parse default for 'fillchars'.
-    (void)set_chars_option(&p_fcs);
+    (void)set_chars_option(curwin, &p_fcs);
 
 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
     // Parse default for 'clipboard'
@@ -5171,6 +5173,11 @@ unset_global_local_option(char_u *name, void *from)
 	case PV_MENC:
 	    clear_string_option(&buf->b_p_menc);
 	    break;
+	case PV_LCS:
+	    clear_string_option(&((win_T *)from)->w_p_lcs);
+	    set_chars_option((win_T *)from, &((win_T *)from)->w_p_lcs);
+	    redraw_later(NOT_VALID);
+	    break;
     }
 }
 #endif
@@ -5229,6 +5236,8 @@ get_varp_scope(struct vimoption *p, int opt_flags)
 #endif
 	    case PV_BKC:  return (char_u *)&(curbuf->b_p_bkc);
 	    case PV_MENC: return (char_u *)&(curbuf->b_p_menc);
+	    case PV_LCS: return (char_u *)&(curwin->w_p_lcs);
+
 	}
 	return NULL; // "cannot happen"
     }
@@ -5326,6 +5335,8 @@ get_varp(struct vimoption *p)
 	case PV_ARAB:	return (char_u *)&(curwin->w_p_arab);
 #endif
 	case PV_LIST:	return (char_u *)&(curwin->w_p_list);
+	case PV_LCS:	return *curwin->w_p_lcs != NUL
+				    ? (char_u *)&(curwin->w_p_lcs) : p->var;
 #ifdef FEAT_SPELL
 	case PV_SPELL:	return (char_u *)&(curwin->w_p_spell);
 #endif
@@ -5556,6 +5567,7 @@ after_copy_winopt(win_T *wp UNUSED)
     fill_culopt_flags(NULL, wp);
     check_colorcolumn(wp);
 #endif
+    set_chars_option(wp, &wp->w_p_lcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -5571,6 +5583,7 @@ copy_winopt(winopt_T *from, winopt_T *to)
     to->wo_arab = from->wo_arab;
 #endif
     to->wo_list = from->wo_list;
+    to->wo_lcs = vim_strsave(from->wo_lcs);
     to->wo_nu = from->wo_nu;
     to->wo_rnu = from->wo_rnu;
 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
@@ -5705,6 +5718,7 @@ check_winopt(winopt_T *wop UNUSED)
     check_string_option(&wop->wo_briopt);
 #endif
     check_string_option(&wop->wo_wcr);
+    check_string_option(&wop->wo_lcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -5750,6 +5764,7 @@ clear_winopt(winopt_T *wop UNUSED)
     clear_string_option(&wop->wo_twk);
     clear_string_option(&wop->wo_tws);
 #endif
+    clear_string_option(&wop->wo_lcs);
 }
 
 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
diff --git a/src/option.h b/src/option.h
index 6b2f48a194..7d23d6c60b 100644
--- a/src/option.h
+++ b/src/option.h
@@ -1260,6 +1260,7 @@ enum
 enum
 {
     WV_LIST = 0
+    , WV_LCS
 #ifdef FEAT_ARABIC
     , WV_ARAB
 #endif
diff --git a/src/optiondefs.h b/src/optiondefs.h
index 865db96197..624b52eb22 100644
--- a/src/optiondefs.h
+++ b/src/optiondefs.h
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@
 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
 # define PV_LBR		OPT_WIN(WV_LBR)
 #endif
+#define PV_LCS		OPT_BOTH(OPT_WIN(WV_LCS))
 #define PV_NU		OPT_WIN(WV_NU)
 #define PV_RNU		OPT_WIN(WV_RNU)
 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
@@ -1683,7 +1684,7 @@ static struct vimoption options[] =
 			    (char_u *)VAR_WIN, PV_LIST,
 			    {(char_u *)FALSE, (char_u *)0L} SCTX_INIT},
     {"listchars",   "lcs",  P_STRING|P_VI_DEF|P_RALL|P_ONECOMMA|P_NODUP,
-			    (char_u *)&p_lcs, PV_NONE,
+			    (char_u *)&p_lcs, PV_LCS,
 			    {(char_u *)"eol:$", (char_u *)0L} SCTX_INIT},
     {"loadplugins", "lpl",  P_BOOL|P_VI_DEF,
 			    (char_u *)&p_lpl, PV_NONE,
diff --git a/src/optionstr.c b/src/optionstr.c
index 34a8d377e0..96c7b39a44 100644
--- a/src/optionstr.c
+++ b/src/optionstr.c
@@ -862,10 +862,24 @@ did_set_string_option(
     {
 	if (check_opt_strings(p_ambw, p_ambw_values, FALSE) != OK)
 	    errmsg = e_invarg;
-	else if (set_chars_option(&p_lcs) != NULL)
-	    errmsg = _("E834: Conflicts with value of 'listchars'");
-	else if (set_chars_option(&p_fcs) != NULL)
+	else if (set_chars_option(curwin, &p_fcs) != NULL)
 	    errmsg = _("E835: Conflicts with value of 'fillchars'");
+	else
+	{
+	    tabpage_T	*tp;
+	    win_T	*wp;
+
+	    FOR_ALL_TAB_WINDOWS(tp, wp)
+	    {
+		if (set_chars_option(wp, &wp->w_p_lcs) != NULL)
+		{
+		    errmsg = _("E834: Conflicts with value of 'listchars'");
+		    goto ambw_end;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+ambw_end:
+	{}
     }
 
     // 'background'
@@ -1302,16 +1316,37 @@ did_set_string_option(
 	}
     }
 
-    // 'listchars'
+    // global 'listchars'
     else if (varp == &p_lcs)
     {
-	errmsg = set_chars_option(varp);
+	errmsg = set_chars_option(curwin, varp);
+	if (errmsg == NULL)
+	{
+	    tabpage_T	*tp;
+	    win_T		*wp;
+
+	    // The current window is set to use the global 'listchars' value.
+	    // So clear the window-local value.
+	    if (!(opt_flags & OPT_GLOBAL))
+		clear_string_option(&curwin->w_p_lcs);
+	    FOR_ALL_TAB_WINDOWS(tp, wp)
+	    {
+		errmsg = set_chars_option(wp, &wp->w_p_lcs);
+		if (errmsg)
+		    break;
+	    }
+	    redraw_all_later(NOT_VALID);
+	}
     }
 
+    // local 'listchars'
+    else if (varp == &curwin->w_p_lcs)
+	errmsg = set_chars_option(curwin, varp);
+
     // 'fillchars'
     else if (varp == &p_fcs)
     {
-	errmsg = set_chars_option(varp);
+	errmsg = set_chars_option(curwin, varp);
     }
 
 #ifdef FEAT_CMDWIN
diff --git a/src/proto/evalvars.pro b/src/proto/evalvars.pro
index ce160d7de5..144dc7cd8b 100644
--- a/src/proto/evalvars.pro
+++ b/src/proto/evalvars.pro
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ void check_vars(char_u *name, int len);
 dictitem_T *find_var(char_u *name, hashtab_T **htp, int no_autoload);
 dictitem_T *find_var_in_ht(hashtab_T *ht, int htname, char_u *varname, int no_autoload);
 hashtab_T *get_script_local_ht(void);
-int lookup_scriptvar(char_u *name, size_t len, void *lvar, cctx_T *dummy);
+int lookup_scriptvar(char_u *name, size_t len, cctx_T *dummy);
 hashtab_T *find_var_ht(char_u *name, char_u **varname);
 char_u *get_var_value(char_u *name);
 void new_script_vars(scid_T id);
diff --git a/src/proto/ex_docmd.pro b/src/proto/ex_docmd.pro
index 91e3871303..a05e897922 100644
--- a/src/proto/ex_docmd.pro
+++ b/src/proto/ex_docmd.pro
@@ -13,9 +13,10 @@ void undo_cmdmod(cmdmod_T *cmod);
 int parse_cmd_address(exarg_T *eap, char **errormsg, int silent);
 int checkforcmd(char_u **pp, char *cmd, int len);
 char_u *skip_option_env_lead(char_u *start);
-char_u *find_ex_command(exarg_T *eap, int *full, int (*lookup)(char_u *, size_t, void *, cctx_T *), cctx_T *cctx);
+char_u *find_ex_command(exarg_T *eap, int *full, int (*lookup)(char_u *, size_t, cctx_T *), cctx_T *cctx);
 int modifier_len(char_u *cmd);
 int cmd_exists(char_u *name);
+void f_fullcommand(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
 cmdidx_T excmd_get_cmdidx(char_u *cmd, int len);
 long excmd_get_argt(cmdidx_T idx);
 char_u *skip_range(char_u *cmd, int skip_star, int *ctx);
diff --git a/src/proto/screen.pro b/src/proto/screen.pro
index 3f475ec12c..1ab40df0c9 100644
--- a/src/proto/screen.pro
+++ b/src/proto/screen.pro
@@ -55,5 +55,5 @@ void comp_col(void);
 int number_width(win_T *wp);
 int screen_screencol(void);
 int screen_screenrow(void);
-char *set_chars_option(char_u **varp);
+char *set_chars_option(win_T *wp, char_u **varp);
 /* vim: set ft=c : */
diff --git a/src/screen.c b/src/screen.c
index 7e71d423f7..5081325eef 100644
--- a/src/screen.c
+++ b/src/screen.c
@@ -272,9 +272,9 @@ fill_foldcolumn(
 	{
 	    if (win_foldinfo.fi_lnum == lnum
 			      && first_level + i >= win_foldinfo.fi_low_level)
-		p[i] = '-';
+		p[i] = fill_foldopen;
 	    else if (first_level == 1)
-		p[i] = '|';
+		p[i] = fill_foldsep;
 	    else if (first_level + i <= 9)
 		p[i] = '0' + first_level + i;
 	    else
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ fill_foldcolumn(
 	}
     }
     if (closed)
-	p[i >= fdc ? i - 1 : i] = '+';
+	p[i >= fdc ? i - 1 : i] = fill_foldclosed;
 }
 #endif // FEAT_FOLDING
 
@@ -4786,10 +4786,11 @@ screen_screenrow(void)
 
 /*
  * Handle setting 'listchars' or 'fillchars'.
+ * Assume monocell characters.
  * Returns error message, NULL if it's OK.
  */
     char *
-set_chars_option(char_u **varp)
+set_chars_option(win_T *wp, char_u **varp)
 {
     int		round, i, len, entries;
     char_u	*p, *s;
@@ -4801,35 +4802,42 @@ set_chars_option(char_u **varp)
     };
     static struct charstab filltab[] =
     {
-	{&fill_stl,	"stl"},
-	{&fill_stlnc,	"stlnc"},
-	{&fill_vert,	"vert"},
-	{&fill_fold,	"fold"},
-	{&fill_diff,	"diff"},
-	{&fill_eob,	"eob"},
+	{&fill_stl,		"stl"},
+	{&fill_stlnc,		"stlnc"},
+	{&fill_vert,		"vert"},
+	{&fill_fold,		"fold"},
+	{&fill_foldopen,	"foldopen"},
+	{&fill_foldclosed,	"foldclose"},
+	{&fill_foldsep,		"foldsep"},
+	{&fill_diff,		"diff"},
+	{&fill_eob,		"eob"},
     };
-    static struct charstab lcstab[] =
+    static lcs_chars_T lcs_chars;
+    struct charstab lcstab[] =
     {
-	{&lcs_eol,	"eol"},
-	{&lcs_ext,	"extends"},
-	{&lcs_nbsp,	"nbsp"},
-	{&lcs_prec,	"precedes"},
-	{&lcs_space,	"space"},
-	{&lcs_tab2,	"tab"},
-	{&lcs_trail,	"trail"},
-	{&lcs_lead,	"lead"},
+	{&lcs_chars.eol,	"eol"},
+	{&lcs_chars.ext,	"extends"},
+	{&lcs_chars.nbsp,	"nbsp"},
+	{&lcs_chars.prec,	"precedes"},
+	{&lcs_chars.space,	"space"},
+	{&lcs_chars.tab2,	"tab"},
+	{&lcs_chars.trail,	"trail"},
+	{&lcs_chars.lead,	"lead"},
 #ifdef FEAT_CONCEAL
-	{&lcs_conceal,	"conceal"},
+	{&lcs_chars.conceal,	"conceal"},
 #else
-	{NULL,		"conceal"},
+	{NULL,			"conceal"},
 #endif
     };
     struct charstab *tab;
 
-    if (varp == &p_lcs)
+    if (varp == &p_lcs || varp == &wp->w_p_lcs)
     {
 	tab = lcstab;
+	CLEAR_FIELD(lcs_chars);
 	entries = sizeof(lcstab) / sizeof(struct charstab);
+	if (varp == &wp->w_p_lcs && wp->w_p_lcs[0] == NUL)
+	    varp = &p_lcs;
     }
     else
     {
@@ -4846,16 +4854,20 @@ set_chars_option(char_u **varp)
 	    // 'fillchars', NUL for 'listchars'
 	    for (i = 0; i < entries; ++i)
 		if (tab[i].cp != NULL)
-		    *(tab[i].cp) = (varp == &p_lcs ? NUL : ' ');
+		    *(tab[i].cp) =
+			((varp == &p_lcs || varp == &wp->w_p_lcs) ? NUL : ' ');
 
-	    if (varp == &p_lcs)
+	    if (varp == &p_lcs || varp == &wp->w_p_lcs)
 	    {
-		lcs_tab1 = NUL;
-		lcs_tab3 = NUL;
+		lcs_chars.tab1 = NUL;
+		lcs_chars.tab3 = NUL;
 	    }
 	    else
 	    {
 		fill_diff = '-';
+		fill_foldopen = '-';
+		fill_foldclosed = '+';
+		fill_foldsep = '|';
 		fill_eob = '~';
 	    }
 	}
@@ -4874,7 +4886,7 @@ set_chars_option(char_u **varp)
 		    c1 = mb_ptr2char_adv(&s);
 		    if (mb_char2cells(c1) > 1)
 			continue;
-		    if (tab[i].cp == &lcs_tab2)
+		    if (tab[i].cp == &lcs_chars.tab2)
 		    {
 			if (*s == NUL)
 			    continue;
@@ -4893,11 +4905,11 @@ set_chars_option(char_u **varp)
 		    {
 			if (round)
 			{
-			    if (tab[i].cp == &lcs_tab2)
+			    if (tab[i].cp == &lcs_chars.tab2)
 			    {
-				lcs_tab1 = c1;
-				lcs_tab2 = c2;
-				lcs_tab3 = c3;
+				lcs_chars.tab1 = c1;
+				lcs_chars.tab2 = c2;
+				lcs_chars.tab3 = c3;
 			    }
 			    else if (tab[i].cp != NULL)
 				*(tab[i].cp) = c1;
@@ -4915,6 +4927,8 @@ set_chars_option(char_u **varp)
 		++p;
 	}
     }
+    if (tab == lcstab)
+	wp->w_lcs_chars = lcs_chars;
 
     return NULL;	// no error
 }
diff --git a/src/structs.h b/src/structs.h
index b379c7cd2b..e831a9c859 100644
--- a/src/structs.h
+++ b/src/structs.h
@@ -225,6 +225,8 @@ typedef struct
 #endif
     int		wo_list;
 #define w_p_list w_onebuf_opt.wo_list	// 'list'
+    char_u	*wo_lcs;
+#define w_p_lcs w_onebuf_opt.wo_lcs	// 'listchars'
     int		wo_nu;
 #define w_p_nu w_onebuf_opt.wo_nu	// 'number'
     int		wo_rnu;
@@ -642,6 +644,7 @@ typedef struct
 #define CMOD_LOCKMARKS	    0x0800	// ":lockmarks"
 #define CMOD_KEEPPATTERNS   0x1000	// ":keeppatterns"
 #define CMOD_NOSWAPFILE	    0x2000	// ":noswapfile"
+#define CMOD_VIM9CMD	    0x4000	// ":vim9cmd"
 
     int		cmod_split;		// flags for win_split()
     int		cmod_tab;		// > 0 when ":tab" was used
@@ -3343,6 +3346,26 @@ typedef struct {
 } winbar_item_T;
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * Characters from the 'listchars' option
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+    int		eol;
+    int		ext;
+    int		prec;
+    int		nbsp;
+    int		space;
+    int		tab1;
+    int		tab2;
+    int		tab3;
+    int		trail;
+    int		lead;
+#ifdef FEAT_CONCEAL
+    int		conceal;
+#endif
+} lcs_chars_T;
+
 /*
  * Structure which contains all information that belongs to a window
  *
@@ -3391,6 +3414,8 @@ struct window_S
     colnr_T	w_old_visual_col;   // last known start of visual part
     colnr_T	w_old_curswant;	    // last known value of Curswant
 
+    lcs_chars_T	w_lcs_chars;	    // 'listchars' characters
+
     /*
      * "w_topline", "w_leftcol" and "w_skipcol" specify the offsets for
      * displaying the buffer.
diff --git a/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_1.dump b/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_1.dump
index a118969584..76b930dfde 100644
--- a/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_1.dump
+++ b/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_1.dump
@@ -4,5 +4,5 @@
 |~| @73
 |~| @73
 |~| @73
-|v+0#0000001#ffff4012|i|m|9|s|c|r|i|p|t| +3#0000000#ffffff0@1|v|i|m|g|r|e|p| @1|v|i|m|g|r|e|p|a|d@1| @43
-|:+0&&|v|i|m|9|s|c|r|i|p|t> @63
+|v+0#0000001#ffff4012|i|m|9|c|m|d| +3#0000000#ffffff0@1|v|i|m|9|s|c|r|i|p|t| @1|v|i|m|g|r|e|p| @1|v|i|m|g|r|e|p|a|d@1| @34
+|:+0&&|v|i|m|9|c|m|d> @66
diff --git a/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_2.dump b/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_2.dump
index 46b41ae075..17b6b02487 100644
--- a/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_2.dump
+++ b/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_2.dump
@@ -4,5 +4,5 @@
 |~| @73
 |~| @73
 |~| @73
-|v+3#0000000&|i|m|9|s|c|r|i|p|t| @1|v+0#0000001#ffff4012|i|m|g|r|e|p| +3#0000000#ffffff0@1|v|i|m|g|r|e|p|a|d@1| @43
-|:+0&&|v|i|m|g|r|e|p> @66
+|v+3#0000000&|i|m|9|c|m|d| @1|v+0#0000001#ffff4012|i|m|9|s|c|r|i|p|t| +3#0000000#ffffff0@1|v|i|m|g|r|e|p| @1|v|i|m|g|r|e|p|a|d@1| @34
+|:+0&&|v|i|m|9|s|c|r|i|p|t> @63
diff --git a/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_3.dump b/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_3.dump
index 44749367df..578c8f05b7 100644
--- a/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_3.dump
+++ b/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_3.dump
@@ -4,5 +4,5 @@
 |~| @73
 |~| @73
 |~| @73
-|v+3#0000000&|i|m|9|s|c|r|i|p|t| @1|v|i|m|g|r|e|p| @1|v+0#0000001#ffff4012|i|m|g|r|e|p|a|d@1| +3#0000000#ffffff0@43
-|:+0&&|v|i|m|g|r|e|p|a|d@1> @63
+|v+3#0000000&|i|m|9|c|m|d| @1|v|i|m|9|s|c|r|i|p|t| @1|v+0#0000001#ffff4012|i|m|g|r|e|p| +3#0000000#ffffff0@1|v|i|m|g|r|e|p|a|d@1| @34
+|:+0&&|v|i|m|g|r|e|p> @66
diff --git a/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_4.dump b/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_4.dump
index 3703fd5292..4b16a3768c 100644
--- a/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_4.dump
+++ b/src/testdir/dumps/Test_wildmenu_4.dump
@@ -4,5 +4,5 @@
 |~| @73
 |~| @73
 |~| @73
-|v+3#0000000&|i|m|9|s|c|r|i|p|t| @1|v|i|m|g|r|e|p| @1|v|i|m|g|r|e|p|a|d@1| @43
+|v+3#0000000&|i|m|9|c|m|d| @1|v|i|m|9|s|c|r|i|p|t| @1|v|i|m|g|r|e|p| @1|v|i|m|g|r|e|p|a|d@1| @34
 |:+0&&|v|i|m> @70
diff --git a/src/testdir/term_util.vim b/src/testdir/term_util.vim
index cfc850ba00..8541ef353b 100644
--- a/src/testdir/term_util.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/term_util.vim
@@ -179,5 +179,9 @@ func Run_shell_in_terminal(options)
   return buf
 endfunc
 
+" Return concatenated lines in terminal.
+func Term_getlines(buf, lines)
+  return join(map(a:lines, 'term_getline(a:buf, v:val)'), '')
+endfunc
 
 " vim: shiftwidth=2 sts=2 expandtab
diff --git a/src/testdir/test_cmdline.vim b/src/testdir/test_cmdline.vim
index 8faa25fe8a..05d90f74d1 100644
--- a/src/testdir/test_cmdline.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/test_cmdline.vim
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ func Test_wildmenu_screendump()
   call term_sendkeys(buf, "\<Tab>")
   call VerifyScreenDump(buf, 'Test_wildmenu_3', {})
 
-  call term_sendkeys(buf, "\<Tab>")
+  call term_sendkeys(buf, "\<Tab>\<Tab>")
   call VerifyScreenDump(buf, 'Test_wildmenu_4', {})
   call term_sendkeys(buf, "\<Esc>")
 
diff --git a/src/testdir/test_display.vim b/src/testdir/test_display.vim
index 5bf9e5eac8..4616da5653 100644
--- a/src/testdir/test_display.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/test_display.vim
@@ -279,4 +279,58 @@ func Test_eob_fillchars()
   close
 endfunc
 
+" Test for 'foldopen', 'foldclose' and 'foldsep' in 'fillchars'
+func Test_fold_fillchars()
+  new
+  set fdc=2 foldenable foldmethod=manual
+  call setline(1, ['one', 'two', 'three', 'four', 'five'])
+  2,4fold
+  " First check for the default setting for a closed fold
+  let lines = ScreenLines([1, 3], 8)
+  let expected = [
+        \ '  one   ',
+        \ '+ +--  3',
+        \ '  five  '
+        \ ]
+  call assert_equal(expected, lines)
+  normal 2Gzo
+  " check the characters for an open fold
+  let lines = ScreenLines([1, 5], 8)
+  let expected = [
+        \ '  one   ',
+        \ '- two   ',
+        \ '| three ',
+        \ '| four  ',
+        \ '  five  '
+        \ ]
+  call assert_equal(expected, lines)
+
+  " change the setting
+  set fillchars=vert:\|,fold:-,eob:~,foldopen:[,foldclose:],foldsep:-
+
+  " check the characters for an open fold
+  let lines = ScreenLines([1, 5], 8)
+  let expected = [
+        \ '  one   ',
+        \ '[ two   ',
+        \ '- three ',
+        \ '- four  ',
+        \ '  five  '
+        \ ]
+  call assert_equal(expected, lines)
+
+  " check the characters for a closed fold
+  normal 2Gzc
+  let lines = ScreenLines([1, 3], 8)
+  let expected = [
+        \ '  one   ',
+        \ '] +--  3',
+        \ '  five  '
+        \ ]
+  call assert_equal(expected, lines)
+
+  %bw!
+  set fillchars& fdc& foldmethod& foldenable&
+endfunc
+
 " vim: shiftwidth=2 sts=2 expandtab
diff --git a/src/testdir/test_filetype.vim b/src/testdir/test_filetype.vim
index 4104ec2b32..ba8879c82d 100644
--- a/src/testdir/test_filetype.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/test_filetype.vim
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ let s:filename_checks = {
     \ 'bzl': ['file.bazel', 'file.bzl', 'WORKSPACE'],
     \ 'bc': ['file.bc'],
     \ 'bdf': ['file.bdf'],
+    \ 'beancount': ['file.beancount'],
     \ 'bib': ['file.bib'],
     \ 'bindzone': ['named.root', '/bind/db.file', '/named/db.file', 'any/bind/db.file', 'any/named/db.file'],
     \ 'blank': ['file.bl'],
@@ -426,6 +427,7 @@ let s:filename_checks = {
     \ 'sdc': ['file.sdc'],
     \ 'sdl': ['file.sdl', 'file.pr'],
     \ 'sed': ['file.sed'],
+    \ 'svelte': ['file.svelte'],
     \ 'sensors': ['/etc/sensors.conf', '/etc/sensors3.conf', 'any/etc/sensors.conf', 'any/etc/sensors3.conf'],
     \ 'services': ['/etc/services', 'any/etc/services'],
     \ 'setserial': ['/etc/serial.conf', 'any/etc/serial.conf'],
diff --git a/src/testdir/test_listchars.vim b/src/testdir/test_listchars.vim
index 69c98b9269..172407a8da 100644
--- a/src/testdir/test_listchars.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/test_listchars.vim
@@ -234,4 +234,130 @@ func Test_listchars_composing()
   set listchars& ff&
 endfunction
 
+" Check for the value of the 'listchars' option
+func s:CheckListCharsValue(expected)
+  call assert_equal(a:expected, &listchars)
+  call assert_equal(a:expected, getwinvar(0, '&listchars'))
+endfunc
+
+" Test for using a window local value for 'listchars'
+func Test_listchars_window_local()
+  %bw!
+  set list listchars&
+  new
+  " set a local value for 'listchars'
+  setlocal listchars=tab:+-,eol:#
+  call s:CheckListCharsValue('tab:+-,eol:#')
+  " When local value is reset, global value should be used
+  setlocal listchars=
+  call s:CheckListCharsValue('eol:$')
+  " Use 'setlocal <' to copy global value
+  setlocal listchars=space:.,extends:>
+  setlocal listchars<
+  call s:CheckListCharsValue('eol:$')
+  " Use 'set <' to copy global value
+  setlocal listchars=space:.,extends:>
+  set listchars<
+  call s:CheckListCharsValue('eol:$')
+  " Changing global setting should not change the local setting
+  setlocal listchars=space:.,extends:>
+  setglobal listchars=tab:+-,eol:#
+  call s:CheckListCharsValue('space:.,extends:>')
+  " when split opening a new window, local value should be copied
+  split
+  call s:CheckListCharsValue('space:.,extends:>')
+  " clearing local value in one window should not change the other window
+  set listchars&
+  call s:CheckListCharsValue('eol:$')
+  close
+  call s:CheckListCharsValue('space:.,extends:>')
+
+  " use different values for 'listchars' items in two different windows
+  call setline(1, ["\t  one  two  "])
+  setlocal listchars=tab:<->,lead:_,space:.,trail:@,eol:#
+  split
+  setlocal listchars=tab:[.],lead:#,space:_,trail:.,eol:&
+  split
+  set listchars=tab:+-+,lead:^,space:>,trail:<,eol:%
+  call assert_equal(['+------+^^one>>two<<%'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+  close
+  call assert_equal(['[......]##one__two..&'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+  close
+  call assert_equal(['<------>__one..two@@#'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+  " changing the global setting should not change the local value
+  setglobal listchars=tab:[.],lead:#,space:_,trail:.,eol:&
+  call assert_equal(['<------>__one..two@@#'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+  set listchars<
+  call assert_equal(['[......]##one__two..&'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+
+  " Using setglobal in a window with local setting should not affect the
+  " window. But should impact other windows using the global setting.
+  enew! | only
+  call setline(1, ["\t  one  two  "])
+  set listchars=tab:[.],lead:#,space:_,trail:.,eol:&
+  split
+  setlocal listchars=tab:+-+,lead:^,space:>,trail:<,eol:%
+  split
+  setlocal listchars=tab:<->,lead:_,space:.,trail:@,eol:#
+  setglobal listchars=tab:{.},lead:-,space:=,trail:#,eol:$
+  call assert_equal(['<------>__one..two@@#'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+  close
+  call assert_equal(['+------+^^one>>two<<%'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+  close
+  call assert_equal(['{......}--one==two##$'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+
+  " Setting the global setting to the default value should not impact a window
+  " using a local setting
+  split
+  setlocal listchars=tab:<->,lead:_,space:.,trail:@,eol:#
+  setglobal listchars&vim
+  call assert_equal(['<------>__one..two@@#'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+  close
+  call assert_equal(['^I  one  two  $'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+
+  " Setting the local setting to the default value should not impact a window
+  " using a global setting
+  set listchars=tab:{.},lead:-,space:=,trail:#,eol:$
+  split
+  setlocal listchars=tab:<->,lead:_,space:.,trail:@,eol:#
+  call assert_equal(['<------>__one..two@@#'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+  setlocal listchars&vim
+  call assert_equal(['^I  one  two  $'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+  close
+  call assert_equal(['{......}--one==two##$'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+
+  " Using set in a window with a local setting should change it to use the
+  " global setting and also impact other windows using the global setting
+  split
+  setlocal listchars=tab:<->,lead:_,space:.,trail:@,eol:#
+  call assert_equal(['<------>__one..two@@#'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+  set listchars=tab:+-+,lead:^,space:>,trail:<,eol:%
+  call assert_equal(['+------+^^one>>two<<%'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+  close
+  call assert_equal(['+------+^^one>>two<<%'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+
+  " Setting invalid value for a local setting should not impact the local and
+  " global settings
+  split
+  setlocal listchars=tab:<->,lead:_,space:.,trail:@,eol:#
+  let cmd = 'setlocal listchars=tab:{.},lead:-,space:=,trail:#,eol:$,x'
+  call assert_fails(cmd, 'E474:')
+  call assert_equal(['<------>__one..two@@#'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+  close
+  call assert_equal(['+------+^^one>>two<<%'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+
+  " Setting invalid value for a global setting should not impact the local and
+  " global settings
+  split
+  setlocal listchars=tab:<->,lead:_,space:.,trail:@,eol:#
+  let cmd = 'setglobal listchars=tab:{.},lead:-,space:=,trail:#,eol:$,x'
+  call assert_fails(cmd, 'E474:')
+  call assert_equal(['<------>__one..two@@#'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+  close
+  call assert_equal(['+------+^^one>>two<<%'], ScreenLines(1, virtcol('$')))
+
+  %bw!
+  set list& listchars&
+endfunc
+
 " vim: shiftwidth=2 sts=2 expandtab
diff --git a/src/testdir/test_listlbr.vim b/src/testdir/test_listlbr.vim
index 37bc44bb69..24bd25679a 100644
--- a/src/testdir/test_listlbr.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/test_listlbr.vim
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ func Test_set_linebreak()
 endfunc
 
 func Test_linebreak_with_list()
+  set listchars=
   call s:test_windows('setl ts=4 sbr=+ list listchars=')
   call setline(1, "\tabcdef hijklmn\tpqrstuvwxyz_1060ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP ")
   let lines = s:screen_lines([1, 4], winwidth(0))
@@ -54,6 +55,7 @@ func Test_linebreak_with_list()
 \ ]
   call s:compare_lines(expect, lines)
   call s:close_windows()
+  set listchars&vim
 endfunc
 
 func Test_linebreak_with_nolist()
diff --git a/src/testdir/test_quickfix.vim b/src/testdir/test_quickfix.vim
index 6826acfd05..6ade326226 100644
--- a/src/testdir/test_quickfix.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/test_quickfix.vim
@@ -709,7 +709,7 @@ def Test_helpgrep_vim9_restore_cpo()
   var dir = 'Xruntime/after'
   &rtp ..= ',' .. dir
   mkdir(dir .. '/ftplugin', 'p')
-  writefile(['vim9'], dir .. '/ftplugin/qf.vim')
+  writefile(['vim9script'], dir .. '/ftplugin/qf.vim')
   filetype plugin on
   silent helpgrep grail
   cwindow
diff --git a/src/testdir/test_vim9_assign.vim b/src/testdir/test_vim9_assign.vim
index 7599df2c54..392a091a1a 100644
--- a/src/testdir/test_vim9_assign.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/test_vim9_assign.vim
@@ -1108,6 +1108,8 @@ def Test_assign_lambda()
       assert_equal(123, FuncRef_Func())
       var FuncRef_Any: any = () => 123
       assert_equal(123, FuncRef_Any())
+      var FuncRef_Number: func(): number = () => 321
+      assert_equal(321, FuncRef_Number())
   END
   CheckScriptSuccess(lines)
 
@@ -1115,8 +1117,12 @@ def Test_assign_lambda()
       var Ref: func(number)
       Ref = (j) => !j
   END
-  CheckDefFailure(lines, 'E1012: Type mismatch; expected func(number) but got func(any): bool')
-  CheckScriptFailure(['vim9script'] + lines, 'E1012: Type mismatch; expected func(number) but got func(any): any')
+  CheckDefAndScriptFailure(lines, 'E1012: Type mismatch; expected func(number) but got func(any): bool')
+
+  lines =<< trim END
+      echo filter([1, 2, 3], (_, v: string) => v + 1) 
+  END
+  CheckDefAndScriptFailure(lines, 'E1051:')
 enddef
 
 def Test_heredoc()
diff --git a/src/testdir/test_vim9_cmd.vim b/src/testdir/test_vim9_cmd.vim
index ef0a5fe2e8..9a0460bdeb 100644
--- a/src/testdir/test_vim9_cmd.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/test_vim9_cmd.vim
@@ -5,6 +5,16 @@ source vim9.vim
 source term_util.vim
 source view_util.vim
 
+def Test_vim9cmd()
+  var lines =<< trim END
+    vim9cmd var x = 123
+    let s:y = 'yes'
+    vim9c assert_equal(123, x)
+    vim9cm assert_equal('yes', y)
+  END
+  CheckScriptSuccess(lines)
+enddef
+
 def Test_edit_wildcards()
   var filename = 'Xtest'
   edit `=filename`
@@ -313,6 +323,11 @@ def Test_for_linebreak()
   CheckScriptSuccess(lines)
 enddef
 
+def MethodAfterLinebreak(arg: string)
+  arg
+    ->setline(1)
+enddef
+
 def Test_method_call_linebreak()
   var lines =<< trim END
       vim9script
@@ -351,6 +366,11 @@ def Test_method_call_linebreak()
   g:shortlist = [1, 2]
   CheckDefAndScriptSuccess(lines)
   unlet g:shortlist
+
+  new
+  MethodAfterLinebreak('foobar')
+  assert_equal('foobar', getline(1))
+  bwipe!
 enddef
 
 def Test_method_call_whitespace()
diff --git a/src/testdir/test_vim9_func.vim b/src/testdir/test_vim9_func.vim
index 4bcd974e50..c24d32f933 100644
--- a/src/testdir/test_vim9_func.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/test_vim9_func.vim
@@ -31,18 +31,8 @@ def TestCompilingError()
   call writefile(lines, 'XTest_compile_error')
   var buf = RunVimInTerminal('-S XTest_compile_error',
               {rows: 10, wait_for_ruler: 0})
-  var text = ''
-  for loop in range(100)
-    text = ''
-    for i in range(1, 9)
-      text ..= term_getline(buf, i)
-    endfor
-    if text =~ 'Variable not found: nothing'
-      break
-    endif
-    sleep 20m
-  endfor
-  assert_match('Error detected while compiling command line.*Fails.*Variable not found: nothing', text)
+  call WaitForAssert(() => assert_match('Error detected while compiling command line.*Fails.*Variable not found: nothing',
+                     Term_getlines(buf, range(1, 9))))
 
   # clean up
   call StopVimInTerminal(buf)
diff --git a/src/testdir/test_vim9_script.vim b/src/testdir/test_vim9_script.vim
index 85eea13fdd..f444bb5a8d 100644
--- a/src/testdir/test_vim9_script.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/test_vim9_script.vim
@@ -22,6 +22,17 @@ def Test_range_only()
   :3
   list
   assert_equal('three$', Screenline(&lines))
+
+  # missing command does not print the line
+  var lines =<< trim END
+    vim9script
+    :1|
+    assert_equal('three$', Screenline(&lines))
+    :|
+    assert_equal('three$', Screenline(&lines))
+  END
+  CheckScriptSuccess(lines)
+
   bwipe!
 
   # won't generate anything
@@ -724,6 +735,27 @@ def Test_try_catch_fails()
   CheckDefFailure(['throw xxx'], 'E1001:')
 enddef
 
+def Try_catch_skipped()
+  var l = []
+  try
+  finally
+  endtry
+
+  if 1
+  else
+    try
+    endtry
+  endif
+enddef
+
+" The skipped try/endtry was updating the wrong instruction.
+def Test_try_catch_skipped()
+  var instr = execute('disassemble Try_catch_skipped')
+  assert_match("NEWLIST size 0\n", instr)
+enddef
+
+
+
 def Test_throw_vimscript()
   # only checks line continuation
   var lines =<< trim END
@@ -755,7 +787,7 @@ def Test_throw_vimscript()
 enddef
 
 def Test_error_in_nested_function()
-  # an error in a nested :function aborts executin in the calling :def function
+  # an error in a nested :function aborts executing in the calling :def function
   var lines =<< trim END
       vim9script
       def Func()
@@ -1230,6 +1262,27 @@ def Test_use_import_in_mapping()
   nunmap <F3>
 enddef
 
+def Test_vim9script_mix()
+  var lines =<< trim END
+    if has(g:feature)
+      " legacy script
+      let g:legacy = 1
+      finish
+    endif
+    vim9script
+    g:legacy = 0
+  END
+  g:feature = 'eval'
+  g:legacy = -1
+  CheckScriptSuccess(lines)
+  assert_equal(1, g:legacy)
+
+  g:feature = 'noteval'
+  g:legacy = -1
+  CheckScriptSuccess(lines)
+  assert_equal(0, g:legacy)
+enddef
+
 def Test_vim9script_fails()
   CheckScriptFailure(['scriptversion 2', 'vim9script'], 'E1039:')
   CheckScriptFailure(['vim9script', 'scriptversion 2'], 'E1040:')
diff --git a/src/version.c b/src/version.c
index f209b7de88..769537cb09 100644
--- a/src/version.c
+++ b/src/version.c
@@ -765,6 +765,44 @@ static char *(features[]) =
 
 static int included_patches[] =
 {   /* Add new patch number below this line */
+/**/
+    2529,
+/**/
+    2528,
+/**/
+    2527,
+/**/
+    2526,
+/**/
+    2525,
+/**/
+    2524,
+/**/
+    2523,
+/**/
+    2522,
+/**/
+    2521,
+/**/
+    2520,
+/**/
+    2519,
+/**/
+    2518,
+/**/
+    2517,
+/**/
+    2516,
+/**/
+    2515,
+/**/
+    2514,
+/**/
+    2513,
+/**/
+    2512,
+/**/
+    2511,
 /**/
     2510,
 /**/
diff --git a/src/vim.h b/src/vim.h
index c52f11121c..817e277860 100644
--- a/src/vim.h
+++ b/src/vim.h
@@ -1796,6 +1796,12 @@ typedef struct timeval proftime_T;
 typedef int proftime_T;	    // dummy for function prototypes
 #endif
 
+#ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
+# define PROFILING(ufunc) (do_profiling == PROF_YES && (ufunc)->uf_profiling)
+#else
+# define PROFILING(ufunc) FALSE
+#endif
+
 /*
  * When compiling with 32 bit Perl time_t is 32 bits in the Perl code but 64
  * bits elsewhere.  That causes memory corruption.  Define time_T and use it
diff --git a/src/vim9.h b/src/vim9.h
index c2a3916fd7..1cf4b3c659 100644
--- a/src/vim9.h
+++ b/src/vim9.h
@@ -418,11 +418,9 @@ extern garray_T def_functions;
 #define LNUM_VARIABLE_RANGE_ABOVE -888
 
 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
-# define PROFILING(ufunc) (do_profiling == PROF_YES && (ufunc)->uf_profiling)
 # define INSTRUCTIONS(dfunc) \
 	((do_profiling == PROF_YES && (dfunc->df_ufunc)->uf_profiling) \
 	? (dfunc)->df_instr_prof : (dfunc)->df_instr)
 #else
-# define PROFILING(ufunc) FALSE
 # define INSTRUCTIONS(dfunc) ((dfunc)->df_instr)
 #endif
diff --git a/src/vim9compile.c b/src/vim9compile.c
index 5742123c06..84c9108cac 100644
--- a/src/vim9compile.c
+++ b/src/vim9compile.c
@@ -372,6 +372,19 @@ script_var_exists(char_u *name, size_t len, int vim9script, cctx_T *cctx)
     return FAIL;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Return TRUE if "name" is a local variable, argument, script variable or
+ * imported.
+ */
+    static int
+variable_exists(char_u *name, size_t len, cctx_T *cctx)
+{
+    return lookup_local(name, len, NULL, cctx) == OK
+	    || arg_exists(name, len, NULL, NULL, NULL, cctx) == OK
+	    || script_var_exists(name, len, FALSE, cctx) == OK
+	    || find_imported(name, len, cctx) != NULL;
+}
+
 /*
  * Check if "p[len]" is already defined, either in script "import_sid" or in
  * compilation context "cctx".  "cctx" is NULL at the script level.
@@ -6444,10 +6457,7 @@ may_compile_assignment(exarg_T *eap, char_u **line, cctx_T *cctx)
 		    || *eap->cmd == '$'
 		    || *eap->cmd == '@'
 		    || ((len) > 2 && eap->cmd[1] == ':')
-		    || lookup_local(eap->cmd, len, NULL, cctx) == OK
-		    || arg_exists(eap->cmd, len, NULL, NULL, NULL, cctx) == OK
-		    || script_var_exists(eap->cmd, len, FALSE, cctx) == OK
-		    || find_imported(eap->cmd, len, cctx) != NULL)
+		    || variable_exists(eap->cmd, len, cctx))
 	    {
 		*line = compile_assignment(eap->cmd, eap, CMD_SIZE, cctx);
 		if (*line == NULL || *line == eap->cmd)
@@ -7719,17 +7729,21 @@ compile_endtry(char_u *arg, cctx_T *cctx)
 
     compile_endblock(cctx);
 
-    if (try_isn->isn_arg.try.try_finally == 0)
-	// No :finally encountered, use the try_finaly field to point to
-	// ENDTRY, so that TRYCONT can jump there.
-	try_isn->isn_arg.try.try_finally = cctx->ctx_instr.ga_len;
+    if (cctx->ctx_skip != SKIP_YES)
+    {
+	if (try_isn->isn_arg.try.try_finally == 0)
+	    // No :finally encountered, use the try_finaly field to point to
+	    // ENDTRY, so that TRYCONT can jump there.
+	    try_isn->isn_arg.try.try_finally = instr->ga_len;
 
-    if (cctx->ctx_skip != SKIP_YES && generate_instr(cctx, ISN_ENDTRY) == NULL)
-	return NULL;
+	if (cctx->ctx_skip != SKIP_YES
+				   && generate_instr(cctx, ISN_ENDTRY) == NULL)
+	    return NULL;
 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
 	if (cctx->ctx_profiling)
 	    generate_instr(cctx, ISN_PROF_START);
 #endif
+    }
     return arg;
 }
 
@@ -8328,7 +8342,7 @@ compile_def_function(
 	    }
 	}
 	p = find_ex_command(&ea, NULL, starts_with_colon ? NULL
-		   : (int (*)(char_u *, size_t, void *, cctx_T *))lookup_local,
+		   : (int (*)(char_u *, size_t, cctx_T *))variable_exists,
 									&cctx);
 
 	if (p == NULL)
diff --git a/src/vim9script.c b/src/vim9script.c
index fea478592d..d40104cb7a 100644
--- a/src/vim9script.c
+++ b/src/vim9script.c
@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ in_vim9script(void)
     // Do not go up the stack, a ":function" inside vim9script uses legacy
     // syntax.  "sc_version" is also set when compiling a ":def" function in
     // legacy script.
-    return current_sctx.sc_version == SCRIPT_VERSION_VIM9;
+    return current_sctx.sc_version == SCRIPT_VERSION_VIM9
+		|| (cmdmod.cmod_flags & CMOD_VIM9CMD);
 }
 
 /*