// RUN: %target-typecheck-verify-swift -enable-experimental-concurrency // REQUIRES: concurrency @available(macOS 9999, iOS 9999, watchOS 9999, tvOS 9999, *) func someAsyncFunc() async -> String { "" } struct MyError: Error {} @available(macOS 9999, iOS 9999, watchOS 9999, tvOS 9999, *) func someThrowingAsyncFunc() async throws -> String { throw MyError() } // ==== Unsafe Continuations --------------------------------------------------- struct Vegetable {} func buyVegetables( shoppingList: [String], // a) if all veggies were in store, this is invoked *exactly-once* onGotAllVegetables: ([Vegetable]) -> (), // b) if not all veggies were in store, invoked one by one (one or more times) onGotVegetable: (Vegetable) -> (), // b) if at least one onGotVegetable was called *exactly-once* // this is invoked once no more veggies will be emitted onNoMoreVegetables: () -> (), // c) if no veggies _at all_ were available, this is invoked *exactly once* onNoVegetablesInStore: (Error) -> () ) {} // returns 1 or more vegetables or throws an error @available(macOS 9999, iOS 9999, watchOS 9999, tvOS 9999, *) func buyVegetables(shoppingList: [String]) async throws -> [Vegetable] { try await withUnsafeThrowingContinuation { continuation in var veggies: [Vegetable] = [] buyVegetables( shoppingList: shoppingList, onGotAllVegetables: { veggies in continuation.resume(returning: veggies) }, onGotVegetable: { v in veggies.append(v) }, onNoMoreVegetables: { continuation.resume(returning: veggies) }, onNoVegetablesInStore: { error in continuation.resume(throwing: error) } ) } } @available(macOS 9999, iOS 9999, watchOS 9999, tvOS 9999, *) func test_unsafeContinuations() async { // the closure should not allow async operations; // after all: if you have async code, just call it directly, without the unsafe continuation let _: String = withUnsafeContinuation { continuation in // expected-error{{invalid conversion from 'async' function of type '(UnsafeContinuation) async -> Void' to synchronous function type '(UnsafeContinuation) -> Void'}} let s = await someAsyncFunc() // rdar://70610141 for getting a better error message here continuation.resume(returning: s) } let _: String = await withUnsafeContinuation { continuation in continuation.resume(returning: "") } } @available(macOS 9999, iOS 9999, watchOS 9999, tvOS 9999, *) func test_unsafeThrowingContinuations() async throws { let _: String = try await withUnsafeThrowingContinuation { continuation in continuation.resume(returning: "") } let _: String = try await withUnsafeThrowingContinuation { continuation in continuation.resume(throwing: MyError()) } // using resume(with:) let _: String = try await withUnsafeThrowingContinuation { continuation in let result : Result = .success("") continuation.resume(with: result) } let _: String = try await withUnsafeThrowingContinuation { continuation in continuation.resume(with: .failure(MyError())) } // TODO: Potentially could offer some warnings if we know that a continuation was resumed or escaped at all in a closure? } // ==== Detached Tasks --------------------------------------------------------- @available(macOS 9999, iOS 9999, watchOS 9999, tvOS 9999, *) func test_detached() async throws { let handle = detach() { await someAsyncFunc() // able to call async functions } let result: String = await handle.get() _ = result } @available(macOS 9999, iOS 9999, watchOS 9999, tvOS 9999, *) func test_detached_throwing() async -> String { let handle: Task.Handle = detach() { try await someThrowingAsyncFunc() // able to call async functions } do { return try await handle.get() } catch { print("caught: \(error)") } }