mirror of
https://github.com/apple/swift.git
synced 2026-02-27 18:26:24 +01:00
Example:
/* DEFAULT @_lifetime(copy t) */
func foo<T: ~Escapable>(t: T?) -> T
See Same-type default lifetime:
https://github.com/swiftlang/swift/blob/main/docs/ReferenceGuides/LifetimeAnnotation.md#same-type-default-lifetime
Fixes rdar://150959598 ([nonescapable] infer & check same-type
dependencies for functions returning non-Escapable types)
2183 lines
79 KiB
C++
2183 lines
79 KiB
C++
//===--- LifetimeDependence.cpp -----------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
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// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
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//
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// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
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// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "swift/AST/LifetimeDependence.h"
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#include "swift/AST/ASTContext.h"
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#include "swift/AST/ASTPrinter.h"
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#include "swift/AST/Builtins.h"
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#include "swift/AST/ConformanceLookup.h"
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#include "swift/AST/Decl.h"
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#include "swift/AST/DiagnosticsSema.h"
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#include "swift/AST/GenericEnvironment.h"
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#include "swift/AST/Module.h"
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#include "swift/AST/PackConformance.h"
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#include "swift/AST/ParameterList.h"
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#include "swift/AST/ProtocolConformance.h"
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#include "swift/AST/SourceFile.h"
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#include "swift/AST/Type.h"
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#include "swift/AST/TypeRepr.h"
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#include "swift/Basic/Assertions.h"
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#include "swift/Basic/Defer.h"
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#include "swift/Basic/Range.h"
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#include "swift/Basic/SourceManager.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/MapVector.h"
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#define DEBUG_TYPE "LifetimeDependence"
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using namespace swift;
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/// Determine whether Type t is "unknown", meaning we cannot safely determine
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/// whether it is Escapable by calling TypeBase::isEscapable.
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static bool isTypeUnknown(Type t) {
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// These types would hit an assertion in
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// TypeBase::computeInvertibleConformances.
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if (t->hasUnboundGenericType() || t->hasTypeParameter())
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return true;
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// This type would hit an assertion in checkRequirements.
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if (t->hasTypeVariable())
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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std::string LifetimeDescriptor::getString() const {
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switch (kind) {
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case DescriptorKind::Named: {
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bool shouldEscape =
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escapeIdentifierInContext(getName(), PrintNameContext::Normal);
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if (shouldEscape) {
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return ("`" + getName().str() + "`").str();
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}
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return getName().str().str();
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}
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case DescriptorKind::Ordered:
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return std::to_string(getIndex());
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case DescriptorKind::Self:
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return "self";
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}
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llvm_unreachable("Invalid DescriptorKind");
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}
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LifetimeEntry *
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LifetimeEntry::create(const ASTContext &ctx, SourceLoc startLoc,
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SourceLoc endLoc, ArrayRef<LifetimeDescriptor> sources,
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std::optional<LifetimeDescriptor> targetDescriptor) {
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unsigned size = totalSizeToAlloc<LifetimeDescriptor>(sources.size());
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void *mem = ctx.Allocate(size, alignof(LifetimeEntry));
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return new (mem) LifetimeEntry(startLoc, endLoc, sources, targetDescriptor);
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}
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std::string LifetimeEntry::getString() const {
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std::string result = "(";
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if (targetDescriptor.has_value()) {
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result += targetDescriptor->getString();
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result += ": ";
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}
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bool firstElem = true;
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for (auto source : getSources()) {
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if (!firstElem) {
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result += ", ";
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}
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auto lifetimeKind = source.getParsedLifetimeDependenceKind();
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auto kindString = getNameForParsedLifetimeDependenceKind(lifetimeKind);
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bool printSpace = (lifetimeKind == ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Borrow ||
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lifetimeKind == ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit);
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if (!kindString.empty()) {
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result += kindString;
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}
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if (printSpace) {
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result += " ";
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}
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result += source.getString();
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firstElem = false;
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}
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result += ")";
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return result;
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}
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namespace swift {
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std::optional<LifetimeDependenceInfo>
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getLifetimeDependenceFor(ArrayRef<LifetimeDependenceInfo> lifetimeDependencies,
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unsigned index) {
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for (auto dep : lifetimeDependencies) {
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if (dep.getTargetIndex() == index) {
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return dep;
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}
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}
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return std::nullopt;
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}
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bool
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filterEscapableLifetimeDependencies(GenericSignature sig,
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ArrayRef<LifetimeDependenceInfo> inputs,
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SmallVectorImpl<LifetimeDependenceInfo> &outputs,
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llvm::function_ref<Type (unsigned targetIndex)> getSubstTargetType) {
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bool didRemoveLifetimeDependencies = false;
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for (auto &depInfo : inputs) {
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auto targetIndex = depInfo.getTargetIndex();
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Type substTy = getSubstTargetType(targetIndex);
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// If the type still contains type variables we don't know whether we
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// can drop the dependency.
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if (substTy->hasTypeVariable())
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continue;
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// Drop the dependency if the target type is Escapable.
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if (sig || !substTy->hasTypeParameter()) {
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if (substTy->isEscapable(sig)) {
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didRemoveLifetimeDependencies = true;
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continue;
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}
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}
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// Otherwise, keep the dependency.
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outputs.push_back(depInfo);
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}
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return didRemoveLifetimeDependencies;
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}
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StringRef
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getNameForParsedLifetimeDependenceKind(ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind kind) {
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switch (kind) {
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case ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Borrow:
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return "borrow";
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case ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit:
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return "copy";
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case ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Inout:
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return "&";
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default:
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return "";
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}
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}
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} // namespace swift
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std::string LifetimeDependenceInfo::getString() const {
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std::string lifetimeDependenceString = "@lifetime(";
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auto addressable = getAddressableIndices();
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auto condAddressable = getConditionallyAddressableIndices();
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bool isFirstSpecifier = true;
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auto getSourceString = [&](IndexSubset *bitvector, StringRef kind) {
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std::string result;
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < bitvector->getCapacity(); i++) {
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if (bitvector->contains(i)) {
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if (!isFirstSpecifier) {
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result += ", ";
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}
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result += kind;
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if (addressable && addressable->contains(i)) {
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result += "address ";
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} else if (condAddressable && condAddressable->contains(i)) {
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result += "address_for_deps ";
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}
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result += std::to_string(i);
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isFirstSpecifier = false;
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}
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}
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return result;
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};
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// Unlike the AST printer, there is no need check isDefaultSuppressed() for
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// SIL printing because SIL does not assume any defaults.
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if (hasImmortalSpecifier()) {
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if (!isFirstSpecifier) {
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lifetimeDependenceString += ", ";
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}
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lifetimeDependenceString += "immortal";
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isFirstSpecifier = false;
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}
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if (inheritLifetimeParamIndices) {
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assert(!inheritLifetimeParamIndices->isEmpty());
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lifetimeDependenceString +=
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getSourceString(inheritLifetimeParamIndices, "copy ");
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}
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if (scopeLifetimeParamIndices) {
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assert(!scopeLifetimeParamIndices->isEmpty());
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lifetimeDependenceString +=
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getSourceString(scopeLifetimeParamIndices, "borrow ");
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}
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lifetimeDependenceString += ") ";
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return lifetimeDependenceString;
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}
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void LifetimeDependenceInfo::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
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ID.AddBoolean(hasImmortalSpecifier());
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ID.AddBoolean(isFromAnnotation());
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ID.AddInteger(targetIndex);
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if (inheritLifetimeParamIndices) {
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ID.AddInteger((uint8_t)LifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit);
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inheritLifetimeParamIndices->Profile(ID);
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}
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if (scopeLifetimeParamIndices) {
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ID.AddInteger((uint8_t)LifetimeDependenceKind::Scope);
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scopeLifetimeParamIndices->Profile(ID);
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}
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if (hasAddressableParamIndices()) {
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ID.AddBoolean(true);
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getAddressableIndices()->Profile(ID);
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} else {
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ID.AddBoolean(false);
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}
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}
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void LifetimeDependenceInfo::getConcatenatedData(
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SmallVectorImpl<bool> &concatenatedData) const {
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auto pushData = [&](IndexSubset *paramIndices) {
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if (paramIndices == nullptr) {
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return;
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}
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assert(!paramIndices->isEmpty());
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < paramIndices->getCapacity(); i++) {
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if (paramIndices->contains(i)) {
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concatenatedData.push_back(true);
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continue;
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}
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concatenatedData.push_back(false);
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}
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};
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if (hasInheritLifetimeParamIndices()) {
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pushData(inheritLifetimeParamIndices);
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}
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if (hasScopeLifetimeParamIndices()) {
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pushData(scopeLifetimeParamIndices);
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}
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if (hasAddressableParamIndices()) {
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pushData(getAddressableIndices());
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}
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}
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namespace {
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static bool isBitwiseCopyable(Type type, ASTContext &ctx) {
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auto *bitwiseCopyableProtocol =
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ctx.getProtocol(KnownProtocolKind::BitwiseCopyable);
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if (!bitwiseCopyableProtocol) {
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return false;
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}
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if (type->hasError())
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return false;
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return (bool)checkConformance(type, bitwiseCopyableProtocol);
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}
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static bool isDiagnosedNonEscapable(Type type) {
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if (type->hasError()) {
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return false;
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}
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// FIXME: This check is temporary until rdar://139976667 is fixed.
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// ModuleType created with ModuleType::get methods are ~Copyable and
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// ~Escapable because the Copyable and Escapable conformance is not added to
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// them by default.
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if (type->is<ModuleType>()) {
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return false;
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}
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return !type->isEscapable();
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}
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static bool isDiagnosedEscapable(Type type) {
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if (type->hasError()) {
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return false;
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}
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return type->isEscapable();
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}
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} // anonymous namespace
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namespace {
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enum class HasAnnotation { Annotated, Inferred };
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enum class TargetKind { Inout, Result };
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// Temporary data structure for building target dependencies. Used by the
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// LifetimeDependenceChecker.
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struct LifetimeDependenceBuilder {
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struct TargetDeps {
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SmallBitVector inheritIndices;
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SmallBitVector scopeIndices;
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HasAnnotation hasAnnotationStatus;
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TargetKind targetKind;
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bool hasImmortalSpecifier = false;
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TargetDeps(HasAnnotation hasAnnotation, TargetKind targetKind,
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unsigned capacity)
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: inheritIndices(capacity), scopeIndices(capacity),
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hasAnnotationStatus(hasAnnotation), targetKind(targetKind) {}
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bool empty() const {
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return !(hasImmortalSpecifier || inheritIndices.any()
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|| scopeIndices.any());
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}
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bool hasAnnotation() const {
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return hasAnnotationStatus == HasAnnotation::Annotated;
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}
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bool isInout() const {
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return targetKind == TargetKind::Inout;
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}
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void addIfNew(unsigned sourceIndex, LifetimeDependenceKind kind) {
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// Some inferrence rules may attempt to add an inherit dependency after a
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// scope dependency (accessor wrapper + getter method).
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if (hasImmortalSpecifier || inheritIndices[sourceIndex]
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|| scopeIndices[sourceIndex]) {
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return;
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}
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switch (kind) {
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case LifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit:
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inheritIndices.set(sourceIndex);
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break;
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case LifetimeDependenceKind::Scope:
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scopeIndices.set(sourceIndex);
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break;
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}
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}
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};
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const unsigned resultIndex;
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llvm::SmallMapVector<unsigned, TargetDeps, 4> depsArray;
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LifetimeDependenceBuilder(unsigned resultIndex): resultIndex(resultIndex) {}
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public:
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// True if the builder is uninitialized. This may, however, be false even if
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// all TargetDeps are themselves empty.
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bool empty() const { return depsArray.empty(); }
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unsigned sourceIndexCap() const { return resultIndex; }
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TargetKind targetKindForIndex(unsigned targetIndex) const {
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return
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(targetIndex == resultIndex) ? TargetKind::Result : TargetKind::Inout;
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}
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// Return TargetDeps for 'targetIndex' if it has at least one source
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// dependency.
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const TargetDeps *getTargetDepsOrNull(unsigned targetIndex) const {
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auto iter = depsArray.find(targetIndex);
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if (iter != depsArray.end() && !iter->second.empty()) {
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return &iter->second;
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}
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return nullptr;
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}
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bool hasTargetDeps(unsigned targetIndex) const {
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return getTargetDepsOrNull(targetIndex) != nullptr;
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}
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TargetDeps *createAnnotatedTargetDeps(unsigned targetIndex) {
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auto iterAndInserted =
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depsArray.try_emplace(targetIndex, HasAnnotation::Annotated,
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targetKindForIndex(targetIndex), sourceIndexCap());
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if (!iterAndInserted.second)
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return nullptr;
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return &iterAndInserted.first->second;
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}
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// Check this before diagnosing any broken inference to avoid diagnosing a
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// target that has an explicit annotation.
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TargetDeps *getInferredTargetDeps(unsigned targetIndex) {
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auto iter = depsArray.try_emplace(targetIndex, HasAnnotation::Inferred,
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targetKindForIndex(targetIndex),
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sourceIndexCap()).first;
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auto &deps = iter->second;
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return deps.hasAnnotation() ? nullptr : &deps;
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}
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void inferDependency(unsigned targetIndex, unsigned sourceIndex,
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LifetimeDependenceKind kind) {
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auto targetDeps = getInferredTargetDeps(targetIndex);
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if (!targetDeps)
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return;
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targetDeps->addIfNew(sourceIndex, kind);
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}
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void inferInoutDependency(unsigned paramIndex) {
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auto iter =
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depsArray.try_emplace(paramIndex, HasAnnotation::Inferred,
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TargetKind::Inout, sourceIndexCap()).first;
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// An immortal specifier erases any inferred inout dependency;
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// other annotations do not.
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if (!iter->second.hasImmortalSpecifier) {
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iter->second.addIfNew(paramIndex, LifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit);
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}
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}
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// Allocate LifetimeDependenceInfo in the ASTContext. Initialize it by
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// copying heap-allocated TargetDeps fields into ASTContext allocations
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// (e.g. convert SmallBitVector to IndexSubset).
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std::optional<llvm::ArrayRef<LifetimeDependenceInfo>>
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initializeDependenceInfoArray(ASTContext &ctx) const {
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if (depsArray.empty()) {
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return std::nullopt;
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}
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// Inference might attempt to infer a target, but fail leaving the source
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// indices empty.
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SmallVector<LifetimeDependenceInfo, 4> lifetimeDependencies;
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for (auto &idxAndDeps : depsArray) {
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unsigned targetIndex = idxAndDeps.first;
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auto &deps = idxAndDeps.second;
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if (deps.empty())
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continue;
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IndexSubset *inheritIndices = nullptr;
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if (deps.inheritIndices.any()) {
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inheritIndices = IndexSubset::get(ctx, deps.inheritIndices);
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ASSERT(!deps.hasImmortalSpecifier || deps.isInout() &&
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"cannot combine immortal lifetime with parameter dependency");
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}
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IndexSubset *scopeIndices = nullptr;
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if (deps.scopeIndices.any()) {
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scopeIndices = IndexSubset::get(ctx, deps.scopeIndices);
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ASSERT(!deps.hasImmortalSpecifier || deps.isInout() &&
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"cannot combine immortal lifetime with parameter dependency");
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}
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lifetimeDependencies.push_back(LifetimeDependenceInfo(
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/*inheritLifetimeParamIndices*/ inheritIndices,
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/*scopeLifetimeParamIndices*/ scopeIndices, targetIndex,
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/*hasImmortalSpecifier*/ deps.hasImmortalSpecifier,
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/*isFromAnnotation*/ deps.hasAnnotation()));
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}
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if (lifetimeDependencies.empty()) {
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return std::nullopt;
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}
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return ctx.AllocateCopy(lifetimeDependencies);
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}
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};
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/// Diagnostics for ~Escpable types in function signatures. This lowers
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/// @_lifetime attributes to the SILFunction's lifetime dependencies and
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/// implements the lifetime inferrence rules.
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class LifetimeDependenceChecker {
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using TargetDeps = LifetimeDependenceBuilder::TargetDeps;
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using Param = AnyFunctionType::Param;
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SmallVector<LifetimeEntry *, 2> lifetimeEntries;
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struct ParamInfo {
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Param param;
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unsigned index;
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SourceLoc loc;
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Type typeInContext;
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Type getInterfaceType() const { return param.getPlainType(); }
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StringRef name() const { return param.getInternalLabel().str(); }
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};
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SmallVector<ParamInfo, 4> parameterInfos;
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|
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/// The AbstractFunctionDecl, if one is being checked. Otherwise nullptr.
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AbstractFunctionDecl *_Nullable afd;
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ASTContext &ctx;
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|
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// The source file the function being checked was declared in, if present.
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SourceFile const *_Nullable sourceFile;
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ProtocolDecl *escapableDecl;
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GenericEnvironment *_Nullable genericEnv;
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|
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// 'resultIndex' is a pseudo-parameter-index used by LifetimeDependenceInfo to
|
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// represent the function result.
|
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const unsigned resultIndex;
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|
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// The result or yield type of the function being checked in its generic
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// environment.
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Type resultTy;
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|
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SourceLoc returnLoc;
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|
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// A parameter corresponding to the implicit self declaration of
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// the function, if it has one. Otherwise, std::nullopt.
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std::optional<ParamInfo> implicitSelfParamInfo;
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|
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LifetimeDependenceBuilder depBuilder;
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|
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bool const isImplicit;
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bool const isInit;
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bool const hasUnsafeNonEscapableResult;
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|
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// True if lifetime diganostics have already been performed. Avoids redundant
|
|
// diagnostics, and allows bypassing diagnostics for special cases.
|
|
bool performedDiagnostics = false;
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|
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public:
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static unsigned getResultIndex(AbstractFunctionDecl *afd) {
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return afd->hasImplicitSelfDecl()
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? (unsigned)(afd->getParameters()->size() + 1)
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: (unsigned)afd->getParameters()->size();
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}
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|
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static unsigned getResultIndex(EnumElementDecl *eed) {
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|
auto *paramList = eed->getParameterList();
|
|
return paramList ? (unsigned)(paramList->size() + 1) : 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static Type getResultOrYieldInterface(DeclContext *functionDC) {
|
|
if (auto *accessor = dyn_cast<AccessorDecl>(functionDC);
|
|
accessor && accessor->isCoroutine()) {
|
|
return accessor->getStorage()->getValueInterfaceType();
|
|
}
|
|
if (auto fn = dyn_cast<FuncDecl>(functionDC)) {
|
|
return fn->getResultInterfaceType();
|
|
}
|
|
auto ctor = cast<ConstructorDecl>(functionDC);
|
|
return ctor->getResultInterfaceType();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static SourceLoc getReturnLoc(AbstractFunctionDecl *afd) {
|
|
auto resultTypeRepr = afd->getResultTypeRepr();
|
|
return resultTypeRepr ? resultTypeRepr->getLoc() : afd->getLoc();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static std::optional<ParamInfo> getSelfParamInfo(AbstractFunctionDecl *afd) {
|
|
auto *selfDecl = afd->getImplicitSelfDecl();
|
|
if (!selfDecl)
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
|
|
Type selfInterfaceType = selfDecl->toFunctionParam().getPlainType();
|
|
unsigned selfIndex = afd->getParameters()->size();
|
|
return ParamInfo{selfDecl->toFunctionParam(),
|
|
selfIndex, selfDecl->getLoc(),
|
|
afd->mapTypeIntoEnvironment(selfInterfaceType)};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const ParamInfo &getParamForIndex(unsigned paramIndex) {
|
|
if (implicitSelfParamInfo && paramIndex == implicitSelfParamInfo->index)
|
|
return *implicitSelfParamInfo;
|
|
|
|
assert(paramIndex < parameterInfos.size() && "unexpected result index");
|
|
return parameterInfos[paramIndex];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Type getEnvTypeForIndex(unsigned paramOrResultIndex) {
|
|
if (paramOrResultIndex == resultIndex)
|
|
return resultTy;
|
|
|
|
if (implicitSelfParamInfo &&
|
|
paramOrResultIndex == implicitSelfParamInfo->index)
|
|
return implicitSelfParamInfo->typeInContext;
|
|
|
|
return parameterInfos[paramOrResultIndex].typeInContext;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
static auto collectDeclLifetimeEntries(DeclAttributes const &attrs) {
|
|
decltype(lifetimeEntries) lifetimeEntries;
|
|
for (auto attr : attrs.getAttributes<LifetimeAttr>()) {
|
|
lifetimeEntries.push_back(attr->getLifetimeEntry());
|
|
}
|
|
return lifetimeEntries;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static auto collectFunctionTypeLifetimeEntries(
|
|
ArrayRef<LifetimeTypeAttr *> lifetimeAttrs) {
|
|
decltype(lifetimeEntries) lifetimeEntries;
|
|
for (auto *attr : lifetimeAttrs) {
|
|
lifetimeEntries.push_back(attr->getLifetimeEntry());
|
|
}
|
|
return lifetimeEntries;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static auto collectDeclParameterInfo(ParameterList const *params,
|
|
DeclContext *DC) {
|
|
decltype(parameterInfos) parameterInfos;
|
|
for (auto [index, param] : enumerate(*params)) {
|
|
parameterInfos.push_back(
|
|
{param->toFunctionParam(), (unsigned)index, param->getLoc(),
|
|
DC->mapTypeIntoEnvironment(param->getInterfaceType())});
|
|
}
|
|
return parameterInfos;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static auto collectFunctionTypeParameterInfo(FunctionTypeRepr *funcRepr,
|
|
AnyFunctionType *funcType,
|
|
GenericEnvironment *env) {
|
|
decltype(parameterInfos) parameterInfos;
|
|
|
|
// We only ever use the second names of function type parameters for
|
|
// lifetimes.
|
|
ArrayRef<Param> params = funcType->getParams();
|
|
ArrayRef<TupleTypeReprElement> argReprs =
|
|
funcRepr->getArgsTypeRepr()->getElements();
|
|
|
|
assert(params.size() == argReprs.size());
|
|
for (auto [index, param] : enumerate(params)) {
|
|
auto const &arg = argReprs[index];
|
|
parameterInfos.push_back(
|
|
{param, (unsigned)index,
|
|
// If an argument has no second name, use the location of its type.
|
|
arg.SecondNameLoc.isValid() ? arg.SecondNameLoc : arg.Type->getLoc(),
|
|
GenericEnvironment::mapTypeIntoEnvironment(
|
|
env, param.getPlainType())});
|
|
}
|
|
return parameterInfos;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
LifetimeDependenceChecker(AbstractFunctionDecl *afd)
|
|
: lifetimeEntries(collectDeclLifetimeEntries(afd->getAttrs())),
|
|
parameterInfos(collectDeclParameterInfo(afd->getParameters(), afd)),
|
|
afd(afd), ctx(afd->getDeclContext()->getASTContext()),
|
|
sourceFile(afd->getParentSourceFile()),
|
|
escapableDecl(ctx.getProtocol(
|
|
swift::getKnownProtocolKind(InvertibleProtocolKind::Escapable))),
|
|
genericEnv(afd->getGenericEnvironment()),
|
|
resultIndex(getResultIndex(afd)),
|
|
resultTy(afd->mapTypeIntoEnvironment(getResultOrYieldInterface(afd))),
|
|
returnLoc(getReturnLoc(afd)),
|
|
implicitSelfParamInfo(getSelfParamInfo(afd)),
|
|
depBuilder(resultIndex),
|
|
isImplicit(afd->isImplicit()),
|
|
isInit(isa<ConstructorDecl>(afd)),
|
|
hasUnsafeNonEscapableResult(
|
|
afd->getAttrs().hasAttribute<UnsafeNonEscapableResultAttr>()) {}
|
|
|
|
LifetimeDependenceChecker(FunctionTypeRepr *funcRepr,
|
|
AnyFunctionType *funcType,
|
|
ArrayRef<LifetimeTypeAttr *> lifetimeAttrs,
|
|
DeclContext *dc, GenericEnvironment *env)
|
|
: lifetimeEntries(collectFunctionTypeLifetimeEntries(lifetimeAttrs)),
|
|
parameterInfos(
|
|
collectFunctionTypeParameterInfo(funcRepr, funcType, env)),
|
|
afd(nullptr), ctx(funcType->getASTContext()),
|
|
sourceFile(dc->getParentSourceFile()),
|
|
escapableDecl(ctx.getProtocol(
|
|
swift::getKnownProtocolKind(InvertibleProtocolKind::Escapable))),
|
|
genericEnv(env),
|
|
resultIndex(funcType->getParams().size()),
|
|
resultTy(
|
|
GenericEnvironment::mapTypeIntoEnvironment(env,
|
|
funcType->getResult())),
|
|
returnLoc(funcRepr->getResultTypeRepr()->getLoc()),
|
|
implicitSelfParamInfo(std::nullopt),
|
|
depBuilder(resultIndex),
|
|
isImplicit(false),
|
|
isInit(false),
|
|
hasUnsafeNonEscapableResult(false) {}
|
|
|
|
std::optional<llvm::ArrayRef<LifetimeDependenceInfo>>
|
|
currentDependencies() const {
|
|
return depBuilder.initializeDependenceInfoArray(ctx);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Perform lifetime dependence checks for a function type.
|
|
std::optional<llvm::ArrayRef<LifetimeDependenceInfo>> checkFuncType() {
|
|
// Check if the function type contains any types for which we cannot
|
|
// determine Escapability. We cannot perform lifetime inference for such
|
|
// types, or check the correctness of lifetime annotations on them, so bail
|
|
// out. Emit diagnostics if there are any lifetime attributes.
|
|
//
|
|
// We could make this more granular, only bailing out if a lifetime source
|
|
// or target contains an unbound generic, but these cases seem too niche to
|
|
// be worth the effort.
|
|
//
|
|
// Even if there were no explicit lifetime entries, we still need to
|
|
// diagnose failed inference if a parameter or the result was ~Escapable.
|
|
const auto isNonEscapableSafe = [](Type t) {
|
|
return !isTypeUnknown(t) && isDiagnosedNonEscapable(t);
|
|
};
|
|
const bool shouldDiagnose =
|
|
!lifetimeEntries.empty() ||
|
|
llvm::any_of(parameterInfos,
|
|
[&](const ParamInfo ¶mInfo) {
|
|
return isNonEscapableSafe(paramInfo.typeInContext);
|
|
}) ||
|
|
isNonEscapableSafe(resultTy);
|
|
bool unknownTypeFound = false;
|
|
for (const auto ¶mInfo : parameterInfos) {
|
|
if (isTypeUnknown(paramInfo.typeInContext)) {
|
|
unknownTypeFound = true;
|
|
if (shouldDiagnose)
|
|
diagnose(paramInfo.loc, diag::lifetime_dependence_unknown_type,
|
|
"parameter");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (isTypeUnknown(resultTy)) {
|
|
unknownTypeFound = true;
|
|
if (shouldDiagnose)
|
|
diagnose(returnLoc, diag::lifetime_dependence_unknown_type, "result");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (unknownTypeFound)
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
|
|
return checkCommon();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Perform lifetime dependence checks for a function declaration.
|
|
std::optional<llvm::ArrayRef<LifetimeDependenceInfo>> checkFuncDecl() {
|
|
assert(nullptr != afd && (isa<FuncDecl>(afd) || isa<ConstructorDecl>(afd)));
|
|
assert(depBuilder.empty());
|
|
|
|
// Handle Builtins first because, even though Builtins require
|
|
// LifetimeDependence, we don't force the experimental feature
|
|
// to be enabled when importing the Builtin module.
|
|
if (afd->isImplicit() && afd->getModuleContext()->isBuiltinModule()) {
|
|
inferBuiltin();
|
|
return currentDependencies();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return checkCommon();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::optional<llvm::ArrayRef<LifetimeDependenceInfo>> checkCommon() {
|
|
if (!ctx.LangOpts.hasFeature(Feature::LifetimeDependence)
|
|
&& !ctx.LangOpts.hasFeature(Feature::Lifetimes)
|
|
&& !ctx.SourceMgr.isImportMacroGeneratedLoc(returnLoc)) {
|
|
|
|
// Infer inout dependencies without requiring a feature flag. On
|
|
// returning, 'depBuilder' contains any inferred dependencies. This does
|
|
// not issue any diagnostics because using unsupported lifetime features
|
|
// may generate a different diagnostic when the feature flag is disabled.
|
|
inferMutatingSelf();
|
|
inferInoutParams();
|
|
|
|
diagnoseMissingResultDependencies(
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_feature_required_return.ID);
|
|
diagnoseMissingSelfDependencies(
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_feature_required_mutating.ID);
|
|
diagnoseMissingInoutDependencies(
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_feature_required_inout.ID);
|
|
|
|
return currentDependencies();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!lifetimeEntries.empty()) {
|
|
initializeAttributeDeps();
|
|
if (performedDiagnostics)
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
}
|
|
// Methods or functions with @_unsafeNonescapableResult do not require
|
|
// lifetime annotation and do not infer any lifetime dependency.
|
|
if (hasUnsafeNonEscapableResult) {
|
|
return currentDependencies();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inferOrDiagnose();
|
|
|
|
// If precise diagnostics were already issued, bypass
|
|
// diagnoseMissingDependencies to avoid redundant diagnostics.
|
|
if (!performedDiagnostics) {
|
|
diagnoseMissingResultDependencies(
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_return.ID);
|
|
diagnoseMissingSelfDependencies(
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_mutating.ID);
|
|
diagnoseMissingInoutDependencies(
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_inout.ID);
|
|
}
|
|
return currentDependencies();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static std::optional<llvm::ArrayRef<LifetimeDependenceInfo>>
|
|
checkEnumElementDecl(EnumElementDecl *eed) {
|
|
auto const resultIndex = getResultIndex(eed);
|
|
LifetimeDependenceBuilder depBuilder(resultIndex);
|
|
auto *parentEnum = eed->getParentEnum();
|
|
auto enumType = parentEnum->mapTypeIntoEnvironment(
|
|
parentEnum->getDeclaredInterfaceType());
|
|
|
|
// Add early bailout for imported enums.
|
|
if (parentEnum->hasClangNode()) {
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Escapable enum, bailout.
|
|
if (!isDiagnosedNonEscapable(enumType)) {
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
}
|
|
auto *params = eed->getParameterList();
|
|
// No payload, bailout.
|
|
if (!params) {
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TargetDeps *resultDeps = depBuilder.getInferredTargetDeps(resultIndex);
|
|
ASSERT(resultDeps && "enum declaration has a lifetime attribute");
|
|
|
|
// Add all indices of ~Escapable parameters as lifetime dependence sources.
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < params->size(); i++) {
|
|
auto paramType = params->get(i)->getTypeInContext();
|
|
if (!isDiagnosedNonEscapable(paramType)) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
resultDeps->inheritIndices.set(i);
|
|
}
|
|
return depBuilder.initializeDependenceInfoArray(eed->getASTContext());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
protected:
|
|
template<typename ...ArgTypes>
|
|
InFlightDiagnostic diagnose(
|
|
SourceLoc Loc, Diag<ArgTypes...> ID,
|
|
typename detail::PassArgument<ArgTypes>::type... Args) {
|
|
performedDiagnostics = true;
|
|
return ctx.Diags.diagnose(Loc, ID, std::move(Args)...);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// For initializers, the implicit self parameter is ignored and instead shows
|
|
// up as the result type.
|
|
//
|
|
// Note: Do not use this to reserve the self parameter index.
|
|
// LifetimeDependenceInfo always reserves an extra formal parameter
|
|
// index for hasImplicitSelfDecl(), even for initializers. During function
|
|
// type lowering, it is mapped to the metatype parameter. Without reserving
|
|
// the extra formal self parameter, a dependency targeting the formal result
|
|
// index would incorrectly target the SIL metatype parameter.
|
|
bool hasImplicitSelfParam() const {
|
|
return !isInit && implicitSelfParamInfo.has_value();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// In SIL, implicit initializers and accessors become explicit.
|
|
bool isImplicitOrSIL() const {
|
|
if (isImplicit) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
// TODO: remove this check once SIL prints @lifetime.
|
|
if (sourceFile) {
|
|
// The AST printer makes implicit initializers explicit, but does not
|
|
// print the @lifetime annotations. Until that is fixed, avoid
|
|
// diagnosing this as an error.
|
|
if (sourceFile->Kind == SourceFileKind::SIL) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool isInterfaceFile() const {
|
|
// TODO: remove this check once all compilers that are rev-locked to the
|
|
// stdlib print the 'copy' dependence kind in the interface (Aug '25)
|
|
if (sourceFile && sourceFile->Kind == SourceFileKind::Interface) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Infer ambiguous cases for backward compatibility.
|
|
bool useLazyInference() const {
|
|
return isInterfaceFile()
|
|
|| ctx.LangOpts.EnableExperimentalLifetimeDependenceInference;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ==========================================================================
|
|
// MARK: Catch-all diagnostics for missing attributes and inferrence rules.
|
|
// ==========================================================================
|
|
|
|
std::string diagnosticQualifier() const {
|
|
if (isImplicit) {
|
|
if (isInit) {
|
|
return "an implicit initializer";
|
|
}
|
|
if (auto *ad = dyn_cast_or_null<AccessorDecl>(afd)) {
|
|
std::string qualifier = "the '";
|
|
qualifier += accessorKindName(ad->getAccessorKind());
|
|
qualifier += "' accessor";
|
|
return qualifier;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (implicitSelfParamInfo.has_value()) {
|
|
if (isInit) {
|
|
return "an initializer";
|
|
}
|
|
if (implicitSelfParamInfo->param.isInOut()) {
|
|
return "a mutating method";
|
|
}
|
|
return "a method";
|
|
}
|
|
return "a function";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Ensure that dependencies exist for any return value or inout parameter that
|
|
// needs one. Always runs before the checker completes if no other diagnostics
|
|
// were issued.
|
|
void diagnoseMissingResultDependencies(DiagID diagID) {
|
|
if (!isDiagnosedNonEscapable(resultTy)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!depBuilder.hasTargetDeps(resultIndex)) {
|
|
ctx.Diags.diagnose(returnLoc, diagID,
|
|
{StringRef(diagnosticQualifier())});
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Ensure that dependencies exist for any mutating self value. Always runs
|
|
// before the checker completes if no other diagnostics were issued. For
|
|
// initializers, the inout self parameter is actually considered the result
|
|
// type so is not handled here.
|
|
void diagnoseMissingSelfDependencies(DiagID diagID) {
|
|
if (!hasImplicitSelfParam()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!implicitSelfParamInfo->param.isInOut()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!isDiagnosedNonEscapable(implicitSelfParamInfo->typeInContext)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!depBuilder.hasTargetDeps(implicitSelfParamInfo->index)) {
|
|
ctx.Diags.diagnose(implicitSelfParamInfo->loc, diagID,
|
|
{StringRef(diagnosticQualifier())});
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void diagnoseMissingInoutDependencies(DiagID diagID) {
|
|
unsigned paramIndex = 0;
|
|
for (auto ¶mInfo : parameterInfos) {
|
|
SWIFT_DEFER { paramIndex++; };
|
|
if (!paramInfo.param.isInOut()) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!isDiagnosedNonEscapable(paramInfo.typeInContext)) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!depBuilder.hasTargetDeps(paramIndex)) {
|
|
ctx.Diags.diagnose(paramInfo.loc, diagID,
|
|
{StringRef(diagnosticQualifier()),
|
|
paramInfo.name()});
|
|
if (diagID == diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_inout.ID) {
|
|
ctx.Diags.diagnose(
|
|
paramInfo.loc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_inout_suggest,
|
|
paramInfo.name());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ==========================================================================
|
|
// MARK: attribute parsing and inference helpers
|
|
// ==========================================================================
|
|
|
|
// Attribute parsing helper.
|
|
bool isCompatibleWithOwnership(ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind kind,
|
|
Type paramType, ValueOwnership loweredOwnership,
|
|
bool isInterfaceFile = false) const {
|
|
if (kind == ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (kind == ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Borrow) {
|
|
// An owned/consumed BitwiseCopyable value can be effectively borrowed
|
|
// because its lifetime can be indefinitely extended.
|
|
if (loweredOwnership == ValueOwnership::Owned &&
|
|
isBitwiseCopyable(paramType, ctx)) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (isInterfaceFile) {
|
|
return loweredOwnership == ValueOwnership::Shared ||
|
|
loweredOwnership == ValueOwnership::InOut;
|
|
}
|
|
return loweredOwnership == ValueOwnership::Shared;
|
|
}
|
|
assert(kind == ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Inout);
|
|
return loweredOwnership == ValueOwnership::InOut;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Inferrence helper.
|
|
bool isCompatibleWithOwnership(LifetimeDependenceKind kind,
|
|
ParamInfo const ¶mInfo) const {
|
|
if (kind == LifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
auto paramType = paramInfo.typeInContext;
|
|
auto loweredOwnership = getLoweredOwnership(paramInfo.param);
|
|
// Lifetime dependence always propagates through temporary BitwiseCopyable
|
|
// values, even if the dependence is scoped.
|
|
if (isBitwiseCopyable(paramType, ctx)) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
assert(kind == LifetimeDependenceKind::Scope);
|
|
return loweredOwnership == ValueOwnership::Shared ||
|
|
loweredOwnership == ValueOwnership::InOut;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// ==========================================================================
|
|
// MARK: Same-type inference
|
|
// ==========================================================================
|
|
|
|
/// Is 'sourceEnvType' Escapable under any of the conformance requirements in
|
|
/// 'targetReqs'?
|
|
///
|
|
/// If true, we will infer a default dependency because a lifetime requirement
|
|
/// in the source is always present in the target. The source may have
|
|
/// additional lifetime requirements which are not copied to the
|
|
/// target. Conversely, the target may depend on multiple sources.
|
|
///
|
|
/// Example:
|
|
///
|
|
/// struct NE1: ~Escapable {}
|
|
/// struct NE2: ~Escapable {}
|
|
/// func foo(arg: NE1?) -> NE1 // DEFAULT: @_lifetime(copy arg)
|
|
/// func foo(arg: NE1?) -> NE2 // ERROR: missing annotation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Invariant: hasSameTypeRequirement can only return true when
|
|
/// hasGuaranteedLifetime is also true.
|
|
///
|
|
bool hasSameTypeRequirement(Type sourceEnvType,
|
|
const llvm::SmallDenseSet<Type> &targetReqs) {
|
|
|
|
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "\nSource Type: " << sourceEnvType << "\n");
|
|
SmallVector<Type, 4> sourceReqs;
|
|
if (!collectRequiredTypesForNonEscapable(sourceEnvType, sourceReqs)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if (sourceReqs.empty()) {
|
|
// The source is unconditionally Escapable.
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "\nSource reqs:\n";
|
|
for (auto sourceReq : sourceReqs) {
|
|
sourceReq.dump(llvm::dbgs());
|
|
});
|
|
return llvm::any_of(sourceReqs, [&](Type sourceReq) {
|
|
return targetReqs.contains(sourceReq);
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool collectRequiredTypesForNonEscapable(Type envType,
|
|
SmallVectorImpl<Type> &inverseReqs) {
|
|
if (envType->hasError()) {
|
|
LLVM_DEBUG(
|
|
llvm::dbgs() << "Error Type: " << envType << "\n");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
auto confRef = lookupConformance(envType, escapableDecl);
|
|
if (confRef.isInvalid()) {
|
|
LLVM_DEBUG(
|
|
llvm::dbgs() << "Outer non-Escapable Type: " << envType << "\n");
|
|
inverseReqs.push_back(envType);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
return collectRequiredTypesRecursively(confRef, inverseReqs);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool collectRequiredTypesRecursively(ProtocolConformanceRef confRef,
|
|
SmallVectorImpl<Type> &inverseReqs) {
|
|
|
|
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "Collect for conformance:\n";
|
|
confRef.print(llvm::dbgs());
|
|
llvm::dbgs() << "\n");
|
|
|
|
if (confRef.isAbstract()) {
|
|
// Abstract conformances unconditionally conform.
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (confRef.isPack()) {
|
|
// Parameters packs cannot yet suppress Escapable, so bailout.
|
|
return false;
|
|
/* TODO:
|
|
PackType *packType = confRef.getPack()->getType();
|
|
for (auto subConfRef : confRef.getPack()->getPatternConformances()) {
|
|
if (!collectRequiredTypesRecursively(subConfRef, inverseReqs)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
*/
|
|
}
|
|
if (confRef.isConcrete()) {
|
|
ProtocolConformance *conformance = confRef.getConcrete();
|
|
switch (conformance->getKind()) {
|
|
case ProtocolConformanceKind::Self:
|
|
case ProtocolConformanceKind::Builtin:
|
|
case ProtocolConformanceKind::Normal:
|
|
// These types conform without requiring another type.
|
|
return true;
|
|
case ProtocolConformanceKind::Inherited:
|
|
// InheritedConformance is not allowed for suppressible protocols.
|
|
return true;
|
|
case ProtocolConformanceKind::Specialized:
|
|
// fall through to the recursive implementation.
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
SubstitutionMap subMap = conformance->getSubstitutionMap();
|
|
// Use the 'subMap' signature, not the conformance signature.
|
|
GenericSignature subSig = subMap.getGenericSignature();
|
|
auto subConformances = subMap.getConformances();
|
|
for (auto &req : subSig.getRequirements()) {
|
|
if (req.getKind() != RequirementKind::Conformance)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
// GenericSignature's conformance Requirements line up with
|
|
// subMap.getConformances().
|
|
ProtocolConformanceRef subConfRef = subConformances.front();
|
|
subConformances = subConformances.slice(1);
|
|
if (subConfRef.isInvalid()) {
|
|
Type envType = req.getFirstType().subst(subMap);
|
|
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "Nested non-Escapable Type: "
|
|
<< envType << "\n");
|
|
inverseReqs.push_back(envType);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (subConfRef.getProtocol()
|
|
->isSpecificProtocol(KnownProtocolKind::Escapable)) {
|
|
if (!collectRequiredTypesRecursively(subConfRef, inverseReqs)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
// unknown conformance kind
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ==========================================================================
|
|
// MARK: @_lifetime attribute semantics
|
|
// ==========================================================================
|
|
|
|
/// Resolve the dependency kind based on the descriptor syntax and check that
|
|
/// it is consistent with parameter ownership.
|
|
std::optional<LifetimeDependenceKind>
|
|
resolveSourceDescriptor(LifetimeDescriptor descriptor,
|
|
ParamInfo const &sourceParam,
|
|
unsigned targetIndex) {
|
|
auto const loc = descriptor.getLoc();
|
|
auto const type = sourceParam.typeInContext;
|
|
auto const parsedLifetimeKind =
|
|
descriptor.getParsedLifetimeDependenceKind();
|
|
auto const loweredOwnership = getLoweredOwnership(sourceParam.param);
|
|
|
|
switch (parsedLifetimeKind) {
|
|
case ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Default: {
|
|
if (type->isEscapable()) {
|
|
if (loweredOwnership == ValueOwnership::Shared ||
|
|
loweredOwnership == ValueOwnership::InOut) {
|
|
return LifetimeDependenceKind::Scope;
|
|
}
|
|
diagnose(
|
|
loc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_use_default_escapable_consuming,
|
|
getOwnershipSpelling(loweredOwnership));
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
}
|
|
if (useLazyInference()) {
|
|
return LifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit;
|
|
}
|
|
diagnose(loc, diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_kind,
|
|
diagnosticQualifier(), descriptor.getString());
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Borrow: LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
|
|
case ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Inout: {
|
|
// @lifetime(borrow x) is valid only for borrowing parameters.
|
|
// @lifetime(&x) is valid only for inout parameters.
|
|
if (isCompatibleWithOwnership(parsedLifetimeKind, type, loweredOwnership,
|
|
isInterfaceFile())) {
|
|
return LifetimeDependenceKind::Scope;
|
|
}
|
|
diagnose(loc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_parsed_borrow_with_ownership,
|
|
getNameForParsedLifetimeDependenceKind(parsedLifetimeKind),
|
|
getOwnershipSpelling(loweredOwnership));
|
|
switch (loweredOwnership) {
|
|
case ValueOwnership::Shared:
|
|
diagnose(loc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_parsed_borrow_with_ownership_fix,
|
|
"borrow ", descriptor.getString());
|
|
break;
|
|
case ValueOwnership::InOut:
|
|
diagnose(loc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_parsed_borrow_with_ownership_fix,
|
|
"&", descriptor.getString());
|
|
break;
|
|
case ValueOwnership::Owned:
|
|
case ValueOwnership::Default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
}
|
|
case ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit: {
|
|
if (checkNonEscapableSource(descriptor, sourceParam, loweredOwnership))
|
|
return LifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit;
|
|
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// @lifetime(copy x) is only valid if 'x' has a ~Escapable type.
|
|
bool checkNonEscapableSource(LifetimeDescriptor descriptor,
|
|
const ParamInfo &sourceParam,
|
|
ValueOwnership ownership) {
|
|
// Allow recompiling old interfaces with a newer compiler.
|
|
if (isInterfaceFile())
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// @_hasUnsafeNonEscapableResult bypasses requires-escapable.
|
|
// e.g. _overrideLifetime(_:, copying:)
|
|
if (hasUnsafeNonEscapableResult) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Does source have a guaranteed lifetime assuming the target is
|
|
// non-Escapable?
|
|
|
|
// Get the contextual source and target types.
|
|
auto loc = descriptor.getLoc();
|
|
if (sourceParam.typeInContext->isEscapable()) {
|
|
diagnose(loc, diag::lifetime_dependence_invalid_inherit_escapable_type);
|
|
diagnose(loc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_escapable_source_requires_escapable_note,
|
|
(ownership == ValueOwnership::InOut) ? "&" : "borrow ",
|
|
descriptor.getString());
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Finds the Param* and its index from a LifetimeDescriptor or returns
|
|
// nullptr.
|
|
ParamInfo const *getParamFromDescriptor(LifetimeDescriptor descriptor) {
|
|
switch (descriptor.getDescriptorKind()) {
|
|
case LifetimeDescriptor::DescriptorKind::Named: {
|
|
const ParamInfo *candidate = llvm::find_if(
|
|
parameterInfos, [name = descriptor.getName()](auto const ¶mInfo) {
|
|
return paramInfo.param.getInternalLabel() == name;
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
if (parameterInfos.end() == candidate) {
|
|
diagnose(descriptor.getLoc(),
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_invalid_param_name,
|
|
descriptor.getName());
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
return candidate;
|
|
}
|
|
case LifetimeDescriptor::DescriptorKind::Ordered: {
|
|
auto paramIndex = descriptor.getIndex();
|
|
if (paramIndex >= parameterInfos.size()) {
|
|
diagnose(descriptor.getLoc(),
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_invalid_param_index,
|
|
paramIndex);
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
return ¶meterInfos[paramIndex];
|
|
}
|
|
case LifetimeDescriptor::DescriptorKind::Self: {
|
|
if (!hasImplicitSelfParam()) {
|
|
diagnose(descriptor.getLoc(),
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_invalid_self_in_static);
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
if (isInit) {
|
|
diagnose(descriptor.getLoc(),
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_invalid_self_in_init);
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
return &implicitSelfParamInfo.value();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Initialize 'depBuilder' based on the function's @_lifetime attributes.
|
|
void initializeAttributeDeps() {
|
|
for (LifetimeEntry *entry : lifetimeEntries) {
|
|
auto targetDescriptor = entry->getTargetDescriptor();
|
|
unsigned targetIndex;
|
|
if (targetDescriptor.has_value()) {
|
|
auto targetParam = getParamFromDescriptor(*targetDescriptor);
|
|
if (!targetParam) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
// TODO: support dependencies on non-inout parameters.
|
|
targetIndex = targetParam->index;
|
|
if (!targetParam->param.isInOut()) {
|
|
ctx.Diags.diagnose(targetParam->loc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_parameter_requires_inout,
|
|
targetDescriptor->getString());
|
|
}
|
|
if (isDiagnosedEscapable(targetParam->typeInContext)) {
|
|
diagnose(targetDescriptor->getLoc(),
|
|
diag::lifetime_target_requires_nonescapable, "target");
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (isDiagnosedEscapable(resultTy)) {
|
|
diagnose(entry->getLoc(), diag::lifetime_target_requires_nonescapable,
|
|
"result");
|
|
}
|
|
targetIndex = resultIndex;
|
|
}
|
|
TargetDeps *deps = depBuilder.createAnnotatedTargetDeps(targetIndex);
|
|
if (deps == nullptr) {
|
|
diagnose(entry->getLoc(),
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_duplicate_target);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
for (auto source : entry->getSources()) {
|
|
initializeDescriptorDeps(targetIndex, *deps, source);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Get the value ownership of param if it is non-default. Otherwise, compute
|
|
// the lowered value ownership. The supplied Param must be a member of
|
|
// parameters or implicitSelfParamInfo.value().
|
|
ValueOwnership getLoweredOwnership(Param const ¶m) const {
|
|
auto const ownership = param.getValueOwnership();
|
|
if (ownership != ValueOwnership::Default)
|
|
return ownership;
|
|
if (nullptr != afd && isa<ConstructorDecl>(afd)) {
|
|
return ValueOwnership::Owned;
|
|
}
|
|
if (auto *ad = dyn_cast_or_null<AccessorDecl>(afd)) {
|
|
auto const isSelfParameter = implicitSelfParamInfo.has_value() &&
|
|
¶m == &(implicitSelfParamInfo->param);
|
|
if (ad->getAccessorKind() == AccessorKind::Set) {
|
|
return isSelfParameter ? ValueOwnership::InOut : ValueOwnership::Owned;
|
|
}
|
|
if (isYieldingMutableAccessor(ad->getAccessorKind())) {
|
|
assert(isSelfParameter);
|
|
return ValueOwnership::InOut;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return ValueOwnership::Shared;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Initialize TargetDeps based on the function's @_lifetime attributes.
|
|
void initializeDescriptorDeps(unsigned targetIndex,
|
|
TargetDeps &deps,
|
|
LifetimeDescriptor source) {
|
|
if (source.isImmortalSpecifier()) {
|
|
// Record the immortal dependency even if it is invalid to suppress other diagnostics.
|
|
deps.hasImmortalSpecifier = true;
|
|
auto immortalParam =
|
|
llvm::find_if(parameterInfos, [](auto const ¶mInfo) {
|
|
return paramInfo.param.getInternalLabel().is("immortal");
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
if (immortalParam != parameterInfos.end()) {
|
|
ctx.Diags.diagnose(immortalParam->loc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_immortal_conflict_name);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
// @_lifetime(target: immortal, copy source) is allowed for inout targets.
|
|
if (!deps.isInout()) {
|
|
if (deps.inheritIndices.any() || deps.scopeIndices.any()) {
|
|
ctx.Diags.diagnose(immortalParam->loc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_immortal_alone);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const ParamInfo *paramInfo = getParamFromDescriptor(source);
|
|
if (!paramInfo) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
unsigned sourceIndex = paramInfo->index;
|
|
auto lifetimeKind =
|
|
resolveSourceDescriptor(source, *paramInfo, targetIndex);
|
|
if (!lifetimeKind.has_value()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
// Don't allow an 'inout' parameter to 'borrow' itself because it is useless
|
|
// and an easy mistake when 'inout' was intended.
|
|
if (lifetimeKind == LifetimeDependenceKind::Scope &&
|
|
paramInfo->param.isInOut() && sourceIndex == targetIndex) {
|
|
diagnose(source.getLoc(),
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_use_parsed_borrow_inout);
|
|
ctx.Diags.diagnose(source.getLoc(),
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_inout_suggest,
|
|
paramInfo->name());
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
addDescriptorIndices(deps, source, sourceIndex, *lifetimeKind);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void addDescriptorIndices(LifetimeDependenceBuilder::TargetDeps &deps,
|
|
LifetimeDescriptor descriptor,
|
|
unsigned paramIndexToSet,
|
|
LifetimeDependenceKind lifetimeKind) {
|
|
// @_lifetime(target: immortal, copy source) is allowed for inout targets.
|
|
if (deps.hasImmortalSpecifier && !deps.isInout()) {
|
|
diagnose(descriptor.getLoc(), diag::lifetime_dependence_immortal_alone);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (deps.inheritIndices.test(paramIndexToSet)
|
|
|| deps.scopeIndices.test(paramIndexToSet)) {
|
|
diagnose(descriptor.getLoc(),
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_duplicate_param_id);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (lifetimeKind == LifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit) {
|
|
deps.inheritIndices.set(paramIndexToSet);
|
|
} else {
|
|
assert(lifetimeKind == LifetimeDependenceKind::Scope);
|
|
deps.scopeIndices.set(paramIndexToSet);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ==========================================================================
|
|
// MARK: Inferrence rules
|
|
// ==========================================================================
|
|
|
|
// Infer the kind of dependence that makes sense for reading or writing a
|
|
// stored property (for getters or initializers).
|
|
std::optional<LifetimeDependenceKind>
|
|
inferLifetimeDependenceKind(ParamInfo const ¶mInfo) {
|
|
Type paramType = paramInfo.typeInContext;
|
|
if (!paramType->isEscapable()) {
|
|
return LifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit;
|
|
}
|
|
// Lifetime dependence always propagates through temporary BitwiseCopyable
|
|
// values, even if the dependence is scoped.
|
|
if (isBitwiseCopyable(paramType, ctx)) {
|
|
return LifetimeDependenceKind::Scope;
|
|
}
|
|
auto loweredOwnership = getLoweredOwnership(paramInfo.param);
|
|
// It is impossible to depend on a consumed Escapable value (unless it is
|
|
// BitwiseCopyable as checked above).
|
|
if (loweredOwnership == ValueOwnership::Owned) {
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
}
|
|
return LifetimeDependenceKind::Scope;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// On returning, 'depBuilder' contains any inferred dependencies and
|
|
// 'performedDiagnostics' indicates whether any specific diagnostics were
|
|
// issued.
|
|
void inferOrDiagnose() {
|
|
if (auto accessor = dyn_cast_or_null<AccessorDecl>(afd)) {
|
|
inferAccessor(accessor);
|
|
// Aside from the special cases handled above, accessors are considered
|
|
// regular methods...
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Infer non-Escapable results.
|
|
if (isDiagnosedNonEscapable(resultTy)) {
|
|
if (isInit && isImplicitOrSIL()) {
|
|
inferImplicitInit();
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Apply the same-type rule before the single parameter rule. The
|
|
// same-type rule does not trigger any diagnostics.
|
|
inferNonEscapableResultOnSameTypeParam();
|
|
|
|
if (hasImplicitSelfParam()) {
|
|
// Methods that return a non-Escapable value - single parameter
|
|
// default rule.
|
|
inferNonEscapableResultOnSelf();
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Regular functions and initializers that return a non-Escapable
|
|
// value - single parameter default rule.
|
|
inferNonEscapableResultOnParam();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Infer mutating non-Escapable methods (excluding initializers) -
|
|
// `inout` parameter default rule.
|
|
inferMutatingSelf();
|
|
|
|
// Infer inout parameters - `inout` parameter default rule.
|
|
inferInoutParams();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Infer a dependency to the ~Escapable result from all parameters of the same
|
|
// type. More generally, infer a dependency on any parameter type for which
|
|
// Escapable conformance requires the result type to be Escapable.
|
|
//
|
|
// @_lifetime(copy a) // OK: Optional<T>: Escapable requires T: Escapable
|
|
// func foo<T: ~Escapable>(a: T?) -> T {
|
|
//
|
|
void inferNonEscapableResultOnSameTypeParam() {
|
|
// Check that no @_lifetime annotation is present for the function result.
|
|
TargetDeps *targetDeps = depBuilder.getInferredTargetDeps(resultIndex);
|
|
if (!targetDeps)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "\nTarget Type: " << resultTy << "\n");
|
|
SmallVector<Type, 4> targetReqList;
|
|
if (!collectRequiredTypesForNonEscapable(resultTy, targetReqList)) {
|
|
// Unable to evaluate conformance requirements.
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (targetReqList.empty()) {
|
|
// The target is unconditionally Escapable.
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "\nTarget reqs:\n";
|
|
for (auto targetReq : targetReqList) {
|
|
targetReq.dump(llvm::dbgs());
|
|
});
|
|
llvm::SmallDenseSet<Type> targetReqs;
|
|
for (Type targetReq : targetReqList) {
|
|
targetReqs.insert(targetReq);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Ignore mutating self. An 'inout' modifier effectively makes the parameter
|
|
// a different type for lifetime inference.
|
|
if (hasImplicitSelfParam() && !implicitSelfParamInfo->param.isInOut()) {
|
|
if (hasSameTypeRequirement(implicitSelfParamInfo->typeInContext,
|
|
targetReqs)) {
|
|
targetDeps->inheritIndices.set(implicitSelfParamInfo->index);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned paramIndex = 0;
|
|
for (auto const ¶mInfo : parameterInfos) {
|
|
SWIFT_DEFER { paramIndex++; };
|
|
|
|
// Ignore 'inout' parameters. An 'inout' modifier effectively makes the
|
|
// parameter a different type for lifetime inference. An 'inout' parameter
|
|
// defaults to being the source and target of a self-dependency, as
|
|
// covered by the 'inout' rule.
|
|
if (paramInfo.param.isInOut())
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (hasSameTypeRequirement(paramInfo.typeInContext, targetReqs)) {
|
|
targetDeps->inheritIndices.set(paramIndex);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Infer dependence for an accessor whose non-escapable result depends on
|
|
// self. This includes _read and _modify.
|
|
//
|
|
// Any accessors not handled here will be handled like a normal method.
|
|
void inferAccessor(AccessorDecl *accessor) {
|
|
if (!hasImplicitSelfParam()) {
|
|
// global accessors have no 'self'.
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
bool nonEscapableSelf =
|
|
isDiagnosedNonEscapable(implicitSelfParamInfo->typeInContext);
|
|
if (nonEscapableSelf && accessor->getImplicitSelfDecl()->isInOut()) {
|
|
// First, infer the dependency of the inout non-Escapable 'self'. This may
|
|
// result in two inferred dependencies for accessors (one targetting
|
|
// selfIndex here, and one targetting resultIndex below).
|
|
inferMutatingAccessor(accessor);
|
|
}
|
|
// Handle synthesized wrappers...
|
|
if (!isImplicitOrSIL() && !useLazyInference())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
// Infer the result dependency of the result or yielded value on 'self'
|
|
// based on the kind of accessor called by this wrapper accessor.
|
|
if (auto dependenceKind = getImplicitAccessorResultDependence(accessor)) {
|
|
depBuilder.inferDependency(resultIndex, implicitSelfParamInfo->index,
|
|
*dependenceKind);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Infer a mutating accessor's non-Escapable 'self' dependencies.
|
|
void inferMutatingAccessor(AccessorDecl *accessor) {
|
|
switch (accessor->getAccessorKind()) {
|
|
case AccessorKind::Read:
|
|
case AccessorKind::YieldingBorrow:
|
|
case AccessorKind::Modify:
|
|
case AccessorKind::YieldingMutate:
|
|
// '_read' and '_modify' are inferred like regular methods. The yielded
|
|
// value depends on the single 'self' parameter. Additionally, '_modify'
|
|
// infers 'self' as an 'inout' parameter.
|
|
//
|
|
// The caller of _modify will ensure that the modified 'self', passed as
|
|
// 'inout', depends on any value stored to the yielded address.
|
|
//
|
|
// Note that the AST generates a _modify for stored properties even though
|
|
// it won't be emitted.
|
|
break;
|
|
case AccessorKind::Set: {
|
|
const unsigned newValIdx = 0;
|
|
auto const ¶mInfo = parameterInfos[newValIdx];
|
|
Type paramTypeInContext = paramInfo.typeInContext;
|
|
if (paramTypeInContext->hasError()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
depBuilder.inferInoutDependency(implicitSelfParamInfo->index);
|
|
|
|
// The 'newValue' dependence kind must match the getter's dependence kind
|
|
// because the generated '_modify' accessor composes the getter's result
|
|
// with the setter's 'newValue'. In particular, if the getter's result is
|
|
// Escapable then the getter does not have any lifetime dependency, so the
|
|
// setter cannot depend on 'newValue'.
|
|
if (!paramTypeInContext->isEscapable()) {
|
|
depBuilder.inferDependency(implicitSelfParamInfo->index, newValIdx,
|
|
LifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case AccessorKind::MutableAddress:
|
|
if (useLazyInference()) {
|
|
// Assume that a mutating method does not depend on its parameters.
|
|
// Currently only for backward interface compatibility. Even though this
|
|
// is the only useful dependence (a borrow of self is possible but not
|
|
// useful), explicit annotation is required for now to confirm that the
|
|
// mutated self cannot depend on anything stored at this address.
|
|
depBuilder.inferInoutDependency(implicitSelfParamInfo->index);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
// Unknown mutating accessor.
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Implicit accessors must be consistent with the accessor that they
|
|
// wrap. Otherwise, the sythesized implementation will report a diagnostic
|
|
// error.
|
|
std::optional<LifetimeDependenceKind>
|
|
getImplicitAccessorResultDependence(AccessorDecl *accessor) {
|
|
if (!isDiagnosedNonEscapable(resultTy))
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
|
|
std::optional<AccessorKind> wrappedAccessorKind = std::nullopt;
|
|
switch (accessor->getAccessorKind()) {
|
|
case AccessorKind::Read:
|
|
case AccessorKind::YieldingBorrow:
|
|
case AccessorKind::Modify:
|
|
case AccessorKind::YieldingMutate:
|
|
// read/modify are syntesized as calls to the getter.
|
|
wrappedAccessorKind = AccessorKind::Get;
|
|
break;
|
|
case AccessorKind::Get:
|
|
// getters are synthesized as access to a stored property.
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
// Unknown synthesized accessor.
|
|
// Setters are handled in inferMutatingAccessor() because they don't
|
|
// return a value.
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
}
|
|
if (wrappedAccessorKind) {
|
|
auto *var = cast<AbstractStorageDecl>(accessor->getStorage());
|
|
for (auto *wrappedAccessor : var->getAllAccessors()) {
|
|
if (wrappedAccessor->isImplicit())
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (wrappedAccessor->getAccessorKind() == wrappedAccessorKind) {
|
|
if (auto deps = wrappedAccessor->getLifetimeDependencies()) {
|
|
for (auto &dep : *deps) {
|
|
if (dep.getTargetIndex() != resultIndex)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (dep.checkInherit(implicitSelfParamInfo->index))
|
|
return LifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit;
|
|
if (dep.checkScope(implicitSelfParamInfo->index))
|
|
return LifetimeDependenceKind::Scope;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Either a Get or Modify without any wrapped accessor. Handle these like a
|
|
// read of the stored property.
|
|
return inferLifetimeDependenceKind(*implicitSelfParamInfo);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Infer implicit initialization. A non-Escapable initializer parameter can
|
|
// always be inferred, similar to an implicit setter, because the
|
|
// implementation is simply an assignment to stored property. Escapable
|
|
// parameters are ambiguous: they may either be borrowed or
|
|
// non-dependent. non-Escapable types often have incidental integer fields
|
|
// that are unrelated to lifetime. Avoid inferring any dependency on Escapable
|
|
// parameters unless it is the (unambiguously borrowed) sole parameter.
|
|
void inferImplicitInit() {
|
|
if (parameterInfos.size() == 0) {
|
|
// Empty ~Escapable types can be implicitly initialized without any
|
|
// dependencies. In SIL, implicit initializers become explicit. Set
|
|
// performedDiagnostics here to bypass normal dependence checking without
|
|
// raising an error.
|
|
performedDiagnostics = true;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
TargetDeps *resultDeps = depBuilder.getInferredTargetDeps(resultIndex);
|
|
if (!resultDeps)
|
|
return; // .sil implicit initializers may have been annotated.
|
|
|
|
if (!resultDeps->empty())
|
|
return; // same-type inferrence applied; don't issue diagnostics.
|
|
|
|
unsigned paramIndex = 0;
|
|
for (auto const ¶mInfo : parameterInfos) {
|
|
SWIFT_DEFER { paramIndex++; };
|
|
Type paramTypeInContext = paramInfo.typeInContext;
|
|
if (paramTypeInContext->hasError()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!paramTypeInContext->isEscapable()) {
|
|
// An implicitly initialized non-Escapable value always copies its
|
|
// dependency.
|
|
resultDeps->addIfNew(paramIndex, LifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (parameterInfos.size() > 1 && !useLazyInference()) {
|
|
diagnose(paramInfo.loc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_implicit_init);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
// A single Escapable parameter must be borrowed.
|
|
auto kind = inferLifetimeDependenceKind(paramInfo);
|
|
if (!kind) {
|
|
diagnose(
|
|
returnLoc, diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_scope_ownership,
|
|
paramInfo.name(), diagnosticQualifier());
|
|
}
|
|
resultDeps->addIfNew(paramIndex, LifetimeDependenceKind::Scope);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Infer method dependence of result on self for methods, getters, and _modify
|
|
// accessors. Implements the single-parameter rule for methods and accessors
|
|
// accessors (ignoring the subscript index parameter).
|
|
void inferNonEscapableResultOnSelf() {
|
|
TargetDeps *resultDeps = depBuilder.getInferredTargetDeps(resultIndex);
|
|
if (!resultDeps)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (!resultDeps->empty())
|
|
return; // same-type inferrence applied; don't issue diagnostics.
|
|
|
|
bool nonEscapableSelf =
|
|
isDiagnosedNonEscapable(implicitSelfParamInfo->typeInContext);
|
|
// Do not infer the result's dependence when the method is mutating and
|
|
// 'self' is non-Escapable. Independently, a missing dependence on inout
|
|
// 'self' will be diagnosed. Since an explicit annotation will be needed for
|
|
// 'self', we also require the method's result to have an explicit
|
|
// annotation.
|
|
if (nonEscapableSelf && implicitSelfParamInfo->param.isInOut()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
// Methods with parameters only apply to lazy inference. This does not
|
|
// include accessors because a subscript's index is assumed not to be the
|
|
// source of the result's dependency.
|
|
if (!(nullptr != afd && isa<AccessorDecl>(afd)) && !useLazyInference() &&
|
|
parameterInfos.size() > 0) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!useLazyInference() && !isImplicitOrSIL()) {
|
|
// Require explicit @_lifetime(borrow self) for UnsafePointer-like self.
|
|
if (!nonEscapableSelf &&
|
|
isBitwiseCopyable(implicitSelfParamInfo->typeInContext, ctx)) {
|
|
diagnose(returnLoc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_bitwisecopyable,
|
|
diagnosticQualifier(), "self");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
// Require explicit @_lifetime(copy or borrow) for non-Escapable self.
|
|
if (nonEscapableSelf) {
|
|
diagnose(returnLoc, diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_kind,
|
|
diagnosticQualifier(), "self");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Infer based on ownership if possible for either explicit accessors or
|
|
// methods as long as they pass preceding ambiguity checks.
|
|
auto kind = inferLifetimeDependenceKind(*implicitSelfParamInfo);
|
|
if (!kind) {
|
|
// Special diagnostic for an attempt to depend on a consuming parameter.
|
|
diagnose(returnLoc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_scope_ownership,
|
|
"self", diagnosticQualifier());
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
resultDeps->addIfNew(implicitSelfParamInfo->index, *kind);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Infer result dependence on a function or intitializer parameter.
|
|
// Implements the single-parameter rule for functions.
|
|
//
|
|
// Note: for implicit initializers with parameters, consider inferring
|
|
// Inherit dependency for each non-Escapable parameter. This would be
|
|
// consistent with implicit stored property setters. This isn't done yet
|
|
// because we also need to consider any Escapable parameters: either skip
|
|
// inference if any exist, infer scoped dependency, or infer no
|
|
// dependency. Implicit setters for Escapable properties are not inferred.
|
|
void inferNonEscapableResultOnParam() {
|
|
// This is only called when there is no 'self' argument that can be the
|
|
// source of a dependence.
|
|
assert(!hasImplicitSelfParam());
|
|
|
|
if (useLazyInference()) {
|
|
return lazillyInferNonEscapableResultOnParam();
|
|
}
|
|
TargetDeps *resultDeps = depBuilder.getInferredTargetDeps(resultIndex);
|
|
if (!resultDeps)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (!resultDeps->empty())
|
|
return; // same-type inferrence applied; don't issue diagnostics.
|
|
|
|
// Strict inference only handles a single escapable parameter,
|
|
// which is an unambiguous borrow dependence.
|
|
if (parameterInfos.size() == 0) {
|
|
diagnose(returnLoc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_return_no_param,
|
|
diagnosticQualifier());
|
|
diagnose(returnLoc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_return_immortal);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (parameterInfos.size() > 1) {
|
|
// The usual diagnostic check is sufficient.
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
// Do not infer non-escapable dependence kind -- it is ambiguous.
|
|
auto const ¶mInfo = parameterInfos[0];
|
|
Type paramTypeInContext = paramInfo.typeInContext;
|
|
if (paramTypeInContext->hasError()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!paramTypeInContext->isEscapable()) {
|
|
diagnose(returnLoc, diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_kind,
|
|
diagnosticQualifier(), paramInfo.name());
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
auto kind = LifetimeDependenceKind::Scope;
|
|
if (!isCompatibleWithOwnership(kind, paramInfo)) {
|
|
diagnose(returnLoc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_scope_ownership,
|
|
paramInfo.name(), diagnosticQualifier());
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
resultDeps->addIfNew(/*paramIndex*/ 0, kind);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Lazy inference for .swiftinterface backward compatibility and
|
|
// experimentation. Inference cases can be added but not removed.
|
|
void lazillyInferNonEscapableResultOnParam() {
|
|
TargetDeps *resultDeps = depBuilder.getInferredTargetDeps(resultIndex);
|
|
if (!resultDeps)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
std::optional<unsigned> candidateParamIndex;
|
|
std::optional<LifetimeDependenceKind> candidateLifetimeKind;
|
|
unsigned paramIndex = 0;
|
|
for (auto const ¶mInfo : parameterInfos) {
|
|
SWIFT_DEFER { paramIndex++; };
|
|
Type paramTypeInContext = paramInfo.typeInContext;
|
|
if (paramTypeInContext->hasError()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
auto paramOwnership = paramInfo.param.getValueOwnership();
|
|
if (paramTypeInContext->isEscapable()) {
|
|
if (isBitwiseCopyable(paramTypeInContext, ctx)) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (paramOwnership == ValueOwnership::Default) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
candidateLifetimeKind = inferLifetimeDependenceKind(paramInfo);
|
|
if (!candidateLifetimeKind) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (candidateParamIndex) {
|
|
diagnose(returnLoc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_ambiguous_candidate,
|
|
diagnosticQualifier());
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
candidateParamIndex = paramIndex;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!candidateParamIndex) {
|
|
diagnose(returnLoc,
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_infer_no_candidates,
|
|
diagnosticQualifier());
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
resultDeps->addIfNew(*candidateParamIndex, *candidateLifetimeKind);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Infer a mutating 'self' dependency when 'self' is non-Escapable and the
|
|
// result is 'void'.
|
|
void inferMutatingSelf() {
|
|
if (!hasImplicitSelfParam())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (!isDiagnosedNonEscapable(implicitSelfParamInfo->typeInContext))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
assert(!isInit && "class initializers have Escapable self");
|
|
if (!implicitSelfParamInfo->param.isInOut())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
// Assume that a mutating method does not depend on its parameters.
|
|
depBuilder.inferInoutDependency(implicitSelfParamInfo->index);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Infer @_lifetime(param: copy param) for 'inout' non-Escapable parameters.
|
|
//
|
|
// This supports the common case in which the user of a non-Escapable type,
|
|
// such as MutableSpan, wants to modify the span's contents without modifying
|
|
// the span value itself. It should be possible to use MutableSpan this way
|
|
// without requiring any knowledge of lifetime annotations. The tradeoff is
|
|
// that it makes authoring non-Escapable types less safe. For example, a
|
|
// MutableSpan method could update the underlying unsafe pointer and forget to
|
|
// declare a dependence on the incoming pointer.
|
|
//
|
|
// This also allows programmers to make the easy mistake reassign the inout
|
|
// parameter to another parameter:
|
|
//
|
|
// func reassign(s: inout MutableSpan<Int>, a: MutableSpan) {
|
|
// s = a
|
|
// }
|
|
//
|
|
// But, even if that case were disallowed, they may derive another
|
|
// non-Escapable value from an Escapable parameteter:
|
|
//
|
|
// func reassign(s: inout MutableSpan<Int>, a: [Int]) {
|
|
// s = a.mutableSpan
|
|
// }
|
|
//
|
|
// In either case, a diagnostics on the `reassign` function's implementation
|
|
// will catch the invalid reassignment. The only real danger is when the
|
|
// implementation is uses unsafe constructs.
|
|
//
|
|
// Do not issue any diagnostics. This inference is triggered even when the
|
|
// feature is disabled!
|
|
void inferInoutParams() {
|
|
for (unsigned paramIndex : range(parameterInfos.size())) {
|
|
auto const ¶mInfo = parameterInfos[paramIndex];
|
|
if (!isDiagnosedNonEscapable(paramInfo.typeInContext)) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!paramInfo.param.isInOut())
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
depBuilder.inferInoutDependency(paramIndex);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void inferUnambiguousInoutParams() {
|
|
if (parameterInfos.size() != 1) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
const unsigned paramIndex = 0;
|
|
auto const ¶mInfo = parameterInfos[paramIndex];
|
|
if (!paramInfo.param.isInOut()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!isDiagnosedNonEscapable(paramInfo.typeInContext)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
depBuilder.inferInoutDependency(paramIndex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void inferBuiltin() {
|
|
// Only applicable to AbstractFunctionDecl.
|
|
assert(nullptr != afd);
|
|
|
|
// Normal inout parameter inference works for most generic Builtins.
|
|
inferUnambiguousInoutParams();
|
|
|
|
const DeclName &name = afd->getName();
|
|
if (name.isSpecial()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
// TODO: declare lifetime dependencies in Builtins.def. Until then, filter
|
|
// the few that are not covered by general inference rules here. This is
|
|
// safer than using a broader rule for implicit declarations. New Builtins
|
|
// need to be considered as they are defined.
|
|
auto id = name.getBaseIdentifier();
|
|
if (id ==
|
|
ctx.getIdentifier(getBuiltinName(BuiltinValueKind::InjectEnumTag))) {
|
|
// ignore the tag parameter
|
|
const unsigned inoutIdx = 0;
|
|
depBuilder.inferInoutDependency(inoutIdx);
|
|
} else if (id ==
|
|
ctx.getIdentifier(
|
|
getBuiltinName(BuiltinValueKind::ConvertUnownedUnsafeToGuaranteed))) {
|
|
const unsigned baseIdx = 0;
|
|
const unsigned inoutIdx = 1;
|
|
depBuilder.inferInoutDependency(inoutIdx);
|
|
depBuilder.inferDependency(inoutIdx, baseIdx,
|
|
LifetimeDependenceKind::Scope);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
} // anonymous namespace
|
|
|
|
std::optional<llvm::ArrayRef<LifetimeDependenceInfo>>
|
|
LifetimeDependenceInfo::get(ValueDecl *decl) {
|
|
if (auto *afd = dyn_cast<AbstractFunctionDecl>(decl)) {
|
|
return LifetimeDependenceChecker(afd).checkFuncDecl();
|
|
}
|
|
auto *eed = cast<EnumElementDecl>(decl);
|
|
return LifetimeDependenceChecker::checkEnumElementDecl(eed);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::optional<llvm::ArrayRef<LifetimeDependenceInfo>>
|
|
LifetimeDependenceInfo::getFromAST(
|
|
FunctionTypeRepr *funcRepr, AnyFunctionType *funcType,
|
|
ArrayRef<LifetimeTypeAttr *> lifetimeAttributes, DeclContext *dc,
|
|
GenericEnvironment *env) {
|
|
return LifetimeDependenceChecker(funcRepr, funcType, lifetimeAttributes, dc,
|
|
env)
|
|
.checkFuncType();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LifetimeDependenceInfo::dump() const {
|
|
llvm::errs() << "target: " << getTargetIndex() << '\n';
|
|
if (hasImmortalSpecifier()) {
|
|
llvm::errs() << " immortal\n";
|
|
}
|
|
if (auto scoped = getScopeIndices()) {
|
|
llvm::errs() << " scoped: ";
|
|
scoped->dump();
|
|
}
|
|
if (auto inherited = getInheritIndices()) {
|
|
llvm::errs() << " inherited: ";
|
|
inherited->dump();
|
|
}
|
|
if (auto addressable = getAddressableIndices()) {
|
|
llvm::errs() << " addressable: ";
|
|
addressable->dump();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// =============================================================================
|
|
// SIL parsing support
|
|
// =============================================================================
|
|
|
|
// This implements the logic for SIL type descriptors similar to source-level
|
|
// logic in LifetimeDependenceChecker::initializeAttributeDeps(). The SIL
|
|
// context is substantially different from Sema.
|
|
static std::optional<LifetimeDependenceInfo> checkSILTypeModifiers(
|
|
LifetimeDependentTypeRepr *lifetimeDependentRepr, unsigned targetIndex,
|
|
ArrayRef<SILParameterInfo> params, DeclContext *dc) {
|
|
auto &ctx = dc->getASTContext();
|
|
auto &diags = ctx.Diags;
|
|
auto capacity = params.size(); // SIL parameters include self
|
|
|
|
SmallBitVector inheritLifetimeParamIndices(capacity);
|
|
SmallBitVector scopeLifetimeParamIndices(capacity);
|
|
SmallBitVector addressableLifetimeParamIndices(capacity);
|
|
SmallBitVector conditionallyAddressableLifetimeParamIndices(capacity);
|
|
|
|
auto updateLifetimeDependenceInfo =
|
|
[&](LifetimeDescriptor descriptor,
|
|
unsigned paramIndexToSet,
|
|
ParameterConvention paramConvention) {
|
|
auto loc = descriptor.getLoc();
|
|
auto kind = descriptor.getParsedLifetimeDependenceKind();
|
|
|
|
if (kind == ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Borrow &&
|
|
isConsumedParameterInCallee(paramConvention)) {
|
|
diags.diagnose(loc, diag::lifetime_dependence_cannot_use_kind, "_scope",
|
|
getStringForParameterConvention(paramConvention));
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (inheritLifetimeParamIndices.test(paramIndexToSet) ||
|
|
scopeLifetimeParamIndices.test(paramIndexToSet)) {
|
|
diags.diagnose(loc, diag::lifetime_dependence_duplicate_param_id);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (kind == ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Inherit) {
|
|
inheritLifetimeParamIndices.set(paramIndexToSet);
|
|
} else {
|
|
assert(kind == ParsedLifetimeDependenceKind::Borrow);
|
|
scopeLifetimeParamIndices.set(paramIndexToSet);
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
bool hasImmortalSpecifier= false;
|
|
for (auto source : lifetimeDependentRepr->getLifetimeEntry()->getSources())
|
|
{
|
|
switch (source.getDescriptorKind()) {
|
|
case LifetimeDescriptor::DescriptorKind::Ordered: {
|
|
auto index = source.getIndex();
|
|
if (index > capacity) {
|
|
diags.diagnose(source.getLoc(),
|
|
diag::lifetime_dependence_invalid_param_index, index);
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
}
|
|
auto param = params[index];
|
|
auto paramConvention = param.getConvention();
|
|
if (updateLifetimeDependenceInfo(source, index, paramConvention)) {
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (source.isAddressable()) {
|
|
case LifetimeDescriptor::IsNotAddressable:
|
|
break;
|
|
case LifetimeDescriptor::IsConditionallyAddressable:
|
|
conditionallyAddressableLifetimeParamIndices.set(index);
|
|
break;
|
|
case LifetimeDescriptor::IsAddressable:
|
|
addressableLifetimeParamIndices.set(index);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case LifetimeDescriptor::DescriptorKind::Named: {
|
|
assert(source.isImmortalSpecifier());
|
|
hasImmortalSpecifier = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
llvm_unreachable("SIL can only have ordered or immortal lifetime "
|
|
"dependence specifier kind");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return LifetimeDependenceInfo(
|
|
inheritLifetimeParamIndices.any()
|
|
? IndexSubset::get(ctx, inheritLifetimeParamIndices)
|
|
: nullptr,
|
|
scopeLifetimeParamIndices.any()
|
|
? IndexSubset::get(ctx, scopeLifetimeParamIndices)
|
|
: nullptr,
|
|
targetIndex,
|
|
/*hasImmortalSpecifier*/ hasImmortalSpecifier,
|
|
/*isFromAnnotation*/ true,
|
|
addressableLifetimeParamIndices.any()
|
|
? IndexSubset::get(ctx, addressableLifetimeParamIndices)
|
|
: nullptr,
|
|
conditionallyAddressableLifetimeParamIndices.any()
|
|
? IndexSubset::get(ctx, conditionallyAddressableLifetimeParamIndices)
|
|
: nullptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::optional<llvm::ArrayRef<LifetimeDependenceInfo>>
|
|
LifetimeDependenceInfo::getFromSIL(FunctionTypeRepr *funcRepr,
|
|
ArrayRef<SILParameterInfo> params,
|
|
ArrayRef<SILResultInfo> results,
|
|
DeclContext *dc) {
|
|
SmallVector<LifetimeDependenceInfo, 1> lifetimeDependencies;
|
|
|
|
auto getLifetimeDependenceFromTypeModifiers =
|
|
[&](TypeRepr *typeRepr,
|
|
unsigned targetIndex) -> std::optional<LifetimeDependenceInfo> {
|
|
auto *lifetimeTypeRepr =
|
|
dyn_cast_or_null<LifetimeDependentTypeRepr>(typeRepr);
|
|
if (!lifetimeTypeRepr) {
|
|
return std::nullopt;
|
|
}
|
|
return checkSILTypeModifiers(lifetimeTypeRepr, targetIndex, params, dc);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
auto argsTypeRepr = funcRepr->getArgsTypeRepr()->getElements();
|
|
for (unsigned targetIndex : indices(argsTypeRepr)) {
|
|
if (auto result = getLifetimeDependenceFromTypeModifiers(
|
|
argsTypeRepr[targetIndex].Type, targetIndex)) {
|
|
lifetimeDependencies.push_back(*result);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
auto result = getLifetimeDependenceFromTypeModifiers(
|
|
funcRepr->getResultTypeRepr(), params.size());
|
|
if (result) {
|
|
lifetimeDependencies.push_back(*result);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return dc->getASTContext().AllocateCopy(lifetimeDependencies);
|
|
}
|