Files
swift-mirror/lib/Serialization/SILFormat.h
Andrew Trick 482b264afc Reapply "Merge pull request #1725 from atrick/specialize"
This was mistakenly reverted in an attempt to fix buildbots.
Unfortunately it's now smashed into one commit.

---
Introduce @_specialize(<type list>) internal attribute.

This attribute can be attached to generic functions. The attribute's
arguments must be a list of concrete types to be substituted in the
function's generic signature. Any number of specializations may be
associated with a generic function.

This attribute provides a hint to the compiler. At -O, the compiler
will generate the specified specializations and emit calls to the
specialized code in the original generic function guarded by type
checks.

The current attribute is designed to be an internal tool for
performance experimentation. It does not affect the language or
API. This work may be extended in the future to add user-visible
attributes that do provide API guarantees and/or direct dispatch to
specialized code.

This attribute works on any generic function: a freestanding function
with generic type parameters, a nongeneric method declared in a
generic class, a generic method in a nongeneric class or a generic
method in a generic class. A function's generic signature is a
concatenation of the generic context and the function's own generic
type parameters.

e.g.

struct S<T> {
var x: T
@_specialize(Int, Float)
mutating func exchangeSecond<U>(u: U, _ t: T) -> (U, T) {
x = t
return (u, x)
}
}
// Substitutes: <T, U> with <Int, Float> producing:
// S<Int>::exchangeSecond<Float>(u: Float, t: Int) -> (Float, Int)

---
[SILOptimizer] Introduce an eager-specializer pass.

This pass finds generic functions with @_specialized attributes and
generates specialized code for the attribute's concrete types. It
inserts type checks and guarded dispatch at the beginning of the
generic function for each specialization. Since we don't currently
expose this attribute as API and don't specialize vtables and witness
tables yet, the only way to reach the specialized code is by calling
the generic function which performs the guarded dispatch.

In the future, we can build on this work in several ways:
- cross module dispatch directly to specialized code
- dynamic dispatch directly to specialized code
- automated specialization based on less specific hints
- partial specialization
- and so on...

I reorganized and refactored the optimizer's generic utilities to
support direct function specialization as opposed to apply
specialization.
2016-03-21 12:43:05 -07:00

400 lines
12 KiB
C++

//===--- SILFormat.h - The internals of serialized SILs ---------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2016 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
///
/// \file Contains various constants and helper types to deal with serialized
/// SILs.
///
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef SWIFT_SERIALIZATION_SILFORMAT_H
#define SWIFT_SERIALIZATION_SILFORMAT_H
#include "swift/Serialization/ModuleFormat.h"
namespace swift {
namespace serialization {
using ValueID = DeclID;
using ValueIDField = DeclIDField;
using SILInstOpCodeField = BCFixed<8>;
using SILTypeCategoryField = BCFixed<2>;
enum SILStringEncoding : uint8_t {
SIL_UTF8,
SIL_UTF16,
SIL_OBJC_SELECTOR,
};
enum SILLinkageEncoding : uint8_t {
SIL_LINKAGE_PUBLIC,
SIL_LINKAGE_HIDDEN,
SIL_LINKAGE_SHARED,
SIL_LINKAGE_PRIVATE,
SIL_LINKAGE_PUBLIC_EXTERNAL,
SIL_LINKAGE_HIDDEN_EXTERNAL,
SIL_LINKAGE_SHARED_EXTERNAL,
SIL_LINKAGE_PRIVATE_EXTERNAL,
};
using SILLinkageField = BCFixed<3>;
enum CheckedCastKindEncoding : uint8_t {
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_ARCHETYPE_TO_ARCHETYPE,
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_ARCHETYPE_TO_CONCRETE,
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_ARRAY_DOWNCAST,
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_ARRAY_DOWNCAST_BRIDGED,
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_DICTIONARY_DOWNCAST,
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_DICTIONARY_DOWNCAST_BRIDGED,
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_DOWNCAST,
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_IDENTICAL,
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_EXISTENTIAL_TO_ARCHETYPE,
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_EXISTENTIAL_TO_CONCRETE,
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_SUPER_TO_ARCHETYPE,
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_CONCRETE_TO_ARCHETYPE,
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_CONCRETE_TO_UNRELATED_EXISTENTIAL,
};
enum CastConsumptionKindEncoding : uint8_t {
SIL_CAST_CONSUMPTION_TAKE_ALWAYS,
SIL_CAST_CONSUMPTION_TAKE_ON_SUCCESS,
SIL_CAST_CONSUMPTION_COPY_ON_SUCCESS,
};
// Constants for packing an encoded CheckedCastKind and
// CastConsumptionKind together.
enum {
// Must be large enough to store all the CheckedCastKindEncodings
SIL_CAST_CONSUMPTION_BIT_OFFSET = 4,
SIL_CHECKED_CAST_MASK =
(1 << SIL_CAST_CONSUMPTION_BIT_OFFSET) - 1
};
/// The record types within the "sil-index" block.
///
/// \sa SIL_INDEX_BLOCK_ID
namespace sil_index_block {
// These IDs must \em not be renumbered or reordered without incrementing
// VERSION_MAJOR.
enum RecordKind {
SIL_FUNC_NAMES = 1,
SIL_FUNC_OFFSETS,
SIL_VTABLE_NAMES,
SIL_VTABLE_OFFSETS,
SIL_GLOBALVAR_NAMES,
SIL_GLOBALVAR_OFFSETS,
SIL_WITNESS_TABLE_NAMES,
SIL_WITNESS_TABLE_OFFSETS,
SIL_DEFAULT_WITNESS_TABLE_NAMES,
SIL_DEFAULT_WITNESS_TABLE_OFFSETS
};
using ListLayout = BCGenericRecordLayout<
BCFixed<4>, // record ID
BCVBR<16>, // table offset within the blob
BCBlob // map from identifier strings to IDs.
>;
using OffsetLayout = BCGenericRecordLayout<
BCFixed<4>, // record ID
BCArray<BitOffsetField>
>;
}
/// The record types within the "sil" block.
///
/// \sa SIL_BLOCK_ID
namespace sil_block {
// These IDs must \em not be renumbered or reordered without incrementing
// VERSION_MAJOR.
enum RecordKind : uint8_t {
// To avoid overlapping with BOUND_GENERIC_SUBSTITUTION, we start from +1.
SIL_FUNCTION = decls_block::BOUND_GENERIC_SUBSTITUTION + 1,
SIL_BASIC_BLOCK,
SIL_ONE_VALUE_ONE_OPERAND,
SIL_ONE_TYPE,
SIL_ONE_OPERAND,
SIL_ONE_TYPE_ONE_OPERAND,
SIL_ONE_TYPE_VALUES,
SIL_TWO_OPERANDS,
SIL_INST_APPLY,
SIL_INST_NO_OPERAND,
SIL_VTABLE,
SIL_VTABLE_ENTRY,
SIL_GLOBALVAR,
SIL_INST_CAST, // It has a cast kind instead of an attribute.
SIL_INIT_EXISTENTIAL,
SIL_WITNESS_TABLE,
SIL_WITNESS_METHOD_ENTRY,
SIL_WITNESS_BASE_ENTRY,
SIL_WITNESS_ASSOC_PROTOCOL,
SIL_WITNESS_ASSOC_ENTRY,
SIL_DEFAULT_WITNESS_TABLE,
SIL_DEFAULT_WITNESS_TABLE_ENTRY,
SIL_DEFAULT_WITNESS_TABLE_NO_ENTRY,
SIL_GENERIC_OUTER_PARAMS,
SIL_INST_WITNESS_METHOD,
SIL_SPECIALIZE_ATTR,
// We also share these layouts from the decls block. Their enumerators must
// not overlap with ours.
BOUND_GENERIC_SUBSTITUTION = decls_block::BOUND_GENERIC_SUBSTITUTION,
ABSTRACT_PROTOCOL_CONFORMANCE = decls_block::ABSTRACT_PROTOCOL_CONFORMANCE,
NORMAL_PROTOCOL_CONFORMANCE = decls_block::NORMAL_PROTOCOL_CONFORMANCE,
SPECIALIZED_PROTOCOL_CONFORMANCE
= decls_block::SPECIALIZED_PROTOCOL_CONFORMANCE,
INHERITED_PROTOCOL_CONFORMANCE
= decls_block::INHERITED_PROTOCOL_CONFORMANCE,
GENERIC_PARAM_LIST = decls_block::GENERIC_PARAM_LIST,
GENERIC_PARAM = decls_block::GENERIC_PARAM,
GENERIC_REQUIREMENT = decls_block::GENERIC_REQUIREMENT,
LAST_GENERIC_REQUIREMENT = decls_block::LAST_GENERIC_REQUIREMENT,
};
using SILInstNoOperandLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_INST_NO_OPERAND,
SILInstOpCodeField
>;
using VTableLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_VTABLE,
DeclIDField // Class Decl
>;
using VTableEntryLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_VTABLE_ENTRY,
DeclIDField, // SILFunction name
BCArray<ValueIDField> // SILDeclRef
>;
using WitnessTableLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_WITNESS_TABLE,
SILLinkageField, // Linkage
BCFixed<1>, // Is this a declaration. We represent this separately
// from whether or not we have entries since we can
// have empty witness tables.
BCFixed<1> // IsFragile.
// Conformance follows
// Witness table entries will be serialized after.
>;
using WitnessMethodEntryLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_WITNESS_METHOD_ENTRY,
DeclIDField, // SILFunction name
BCArray<ValueIDField> // SILDeclRef
>;
using WitnessBaseEntryLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_WITNESS_BASE_ENTRY,
DeclIDField // ID of protocol decl
// Trailed by the conformance itself.
>;
using WitnessAssocProtocolLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_WITNESS_ASSOC_PROTOCOL,
DeclIDField, // ID of AssociatedTypeDecl
DeclIDField // ID of ProtocolDecl
// Trailed by the conformance itself if appropriate.
>;
using WitnessAssocEntryLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_WITNESS_ASSOC_ENTRY,
DeclIDField, // ID of AssociatedTypeDecl
TypeIDField
>;
using DefaultWitnessTableLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_DEFAULT_WITNESS_TABLE,
DeclIDField, // ID of ProtocolDecl
SILLinkageField // Linkage
// Default witness table entries will be serialized after.
>;
using DefaultWitnessTableEntryLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_DEFAULT_WITNESS_TABLE_ENTRY,
DeclIDField, // SILFunction name
BCArray<ValueIDField> // SILDeclRef
>;
using DefaultWitnessTableNoEntryLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_DEFAULT_WITNESS_TABLE_NO_ENTRY
>;
using GlobalVarLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_GLOBALVAR,
SILLinkageField,
BCFixed<1>, // fragile
TypeIDField,
DeclIDField,
BCFixed<1>, // Is this a declaration.
BCFixed<1> // Is this a let variable.
>;
using SILFunctionLayout =
BCRecordLayout<SIL_FUNCTION, SILLinkageField,
BCFixed<1>, // transparent
BCFixed<1>, // fragile
BCFixed<2>, // thunk/reabstraction_thunk
BCFixed<1>, // global_init
BCFixed<2>, // inlineStrategy
BCFixed<2>, // side effect info.
BCFixed<2>, // number of specialize attributes
TypeIDField,
BCArray<IdentifierIDField> // Semantics Attribute
// followed by specialize attributes
// followed by generic param list, if any
>;
using SILSpecializeAttrLayout =
BCRecordLayout<SIL_SPECIALIZE_ATTR,
BCFixed<5> // number of substitutions
// followed by bound generic substitutions
>;
// Has an optional argument list where each argument is a typed valueref.
using SILBasicBlockLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_BASIC_BLOCK,
BCArray<DeclIDField> // The array contains type-value pairs.
>;
// SIL instructions with one valueref and one typed valueref.
// (store)
using SILOneValueOneOperandLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_ONE_VALUE_ONE_OPERAND,
SILInstOpCodeField,
BCFixed<2>, // Optional attributes
ValueIDField,
TypeIDField,
SILTypeCategoryField,
ValueIDField
>;
// SIL instructions with one type and one typed valueref.
using SILOneTypeOneOperandLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_ONE_TYPE_ONE_OPERAND,
SILInstOpCodeField,
BCFixed<2>, // Optional attributes
TypeIDField,
SILTypeCategoryField,
TypeIDField,
SILTypeCategoryField,
ValueIDField
>;
// SIL instructions that construct existential values.
using SILInitExistentialLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_INIT_EXISTENTIAL,
SILInstOpCodeField, // opcode
TypeIDField, // result type
SILTypeCategoryField, // result type category
TypeIDField, // operand type
SILTypeCategoryField, // operand type category
ValueIDField, // operand id
TypeIDField, // formal concrete type
BCVBR<5> // # of protocol conformances
// Trailed by protocol conformance info (if any)
>;
// SIL Cast instructions with a cast kind, one type and one typed valueref.
using SILInstCastLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_INST_CAST,
SILInstOpCodeField,
BCFixed<4>, // Cast kind
TypeIDField,
SILTypeCategoryField,
TypeIDField,
SILTypeCategoryField,
ValueIDField
>;
// SIL instructions with one type and a list of values.
using SILOneTypeValuesLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_ONE_TYPE_VALUES,
SILInstOpCodeField,
TypeIDField,
SILTypeCategoryField,
BCArray<ValueIDField>
>;
enum ApplyKind : unsigned {
SIL_APPLY = 0,
SIL_PARTIAL_APPLY,
SIL_BUILTIN,
SIL_TRY_APPLY,
SIL_NON_THROWING_APPLY
};
using SILInstApplyLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_INST_APPLY,
BCFixed<3>, // ApplyKind
BCFixed<32>, // num substitutions
TypeIDField, // callee unsubstituted type
TypeIDField, // callee substituted type
ValueIDField, // callee value
BCArray<ValueIDField> // a list of arguments
>;
// SIL instructions with one type. (alloc_stack)
using SILOneTypeLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_ONE_TYPE,
SILInstOpCodeField,
TypeIDField,
SILTypeCategoryField
>;
// SIL instructions with one typed valueref. (dealloc_stack, return)
using SILOneOperandLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_ONE_OPERAND,
SILInstOpCodeField,
BCFixed<3>, // Optional attributes
TypeIDField,
SILTypeCategoryField,
ValueIDField
>;
// SIL instructions with two typed values.
using SILTwoOperandsLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_TWO_OPERANDS,
SILInstOpCodeField,
BCFixed<2>, // Optional attributes
TypeIDField,
SILTypeCategoryField,
ValueIDField,
TypeIDField,
SILTypeCategoryField,
ValueIDField
>;
using SILGenericOuterParamsLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_GENERIC_OUTER_PARAMS,
DeclIDField // The decl id of the outer param if any.
>;
using SILInstWitnessMethodLayout = BCRecordLayout<
SIL_INST_WITNESS_METHOD,
TypeIDField, // result type
SILTypeCategoryField,
BCFixed<1>, // volatile?
TypeIDField, // lookup type
SILTypeCategoryField,
TypeIDField, // Optional
SILTypeCategoryField, // opened
ValueIDField, // existential
BCArray<ValueIDField> // SILDeclRef
// may be trailed by an inline protocol conformance
>;
}
} // end namespace serialization
} // end namespace swift
#endif