Files
swift-mirror/stdlib/public/Concurrency/TaskCancellation.swift

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Swift

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2020 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
import Swift
@_implementationOnly import _SwiftConcurrencyShims
// ==== Task Cancellation ------------------------------------------------------
/// Execute an operation with cancellation handler which will immediately be
/// invoked if the current task is cancelled.
///
/// This differs from the operation cooperatively checking for cancellation
/// and reacting to it in that the cancellation handler is _always_ and
/// _immediately_ invoked when the task is cancelled. For example, even if the
/// operation is running code which never checks for cancellation, a cancellation
/// handler still would run and give us a chance to run some cleanup code.
///
/// Does not check for cancellation, and always executes the passed `operation`.
///
/// This function returns instantly and will never suspend.
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.5, *)
public func withTaskCancellationHandler<T>(
handler: @Sendable () -> (),
operation: () async throws -> T
) async rethrows -> T {
let task = Builtin.getCurrentAsyncTask()
guard !_taskIsCancelled(task) else {
// If the current task is already cancelled, run the handler immediately.
handler()
return try await operation()
}
let record = _taskAddCancellationHandler(handler: handler)
defer { _taskRemoveCancellationHandler(record: record) }
return try await operation()
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.5, *)
extension Task {
/// Returns `true` if the task is cancelled, and should stop executing.
///
/// If no current `Task` is available, returns `false`, as outside of a task
/// context no task cancellation may be observed.
///
/// - SeeAlso: `checkCancellation()`
public static var isCancelled: Bool {
withUnsafeCurrentTask { task in
task?.isCancelled ?? false
}
}
/// Returns `true` if the task is cancelled, and should stop executing.
///
/// - SeeAlso: `checkCancellation()`
@available(*, deprecated, message: "Storing `Task` instances has been deprecated and will be removed soon. Use the static 'Task.isCancelled' instead.")
public var isCancelled: Bool {
withUnsafeCurrentTask { task in
guard let task = task else {
return false
}
return _taskIsCancelled(task._task)
}
}
/// Check if the task is cancelled and throw an `CancellationError` if it was.
///
/// It is intentional that no information is passed to the task about why it
/// was cancelled. A task may be cancelled for many reasons, and additional
/// reasons may accrue / after the initial cancellation (for example, if the
/// task fails to immediately exit, it may pass a deadline).
///
/// The goal of cancellation is to allow tasks to be cancelled in a
/// lightweight way, not to be a secondary method of inter-task communication.
///
/// ### Suspension
/// This function returns instantly and will never suspend.
///
/// - SeeAlso: `isCancelled()`
public static func checkCancellation() throws {
if Task.isCancelled {
throw CancellationError()
}
}
@available(*, deprecated, message: "`Task.withCancellationHandler` has been replaced by `withTaskCancellationHandler` and will be removed shortly.")
public static func withCancellationHandler<T>(
handler: @Sendable () -> (),
operation: () async throws -> T
) async rethrows -> T {
try await withTaskCancellationHandler(handler: handler, operation: operation)
}
/// The default cancellation thrown when a task is cancelled.
///
/// This error is also thrown automatically by `Task.checkCancellation()`,
/// if the current task has been cancelled.
public struct CancellationError: Error {
// no extra information, cancellation is intended to be light-weight
public init() {}
}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.5, *)
@_silgen_name("swift_task_addCancellationHandler")
func _taskAddCancellationHandler(handler: @Sendable () -> ()) -> UnsafeRawPointer /*CancellationNotificationStatusRecord*/
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.5, *)
@_silgen_name("swift_task_removeCancellationHandler")
func _taskRemoveCancellationHandler(
record: UnsafeRawPointer /*CancellationNotificationStatusRecord*/
)