Files
swift-mirror/lib/AST/SubstitutionMap.cpp
Doug Gregor 192234415d [AST] Store SubstitutionMaps in ConcreteDeclRef and Witness data structures.
Replace two prominent uses of SubstitutionList, in ConcreteDeclRef and
Witness, with SubstitutionMap. Deal with the myriad places where we
now have substitution maps and need substitution lists (or vice versa)
caused by this change.

Overall, removes ~50 explicit uses of SubstitutionList (of ~400).
2018-05-02 13:38:14 -07:00

581 lines
20 KiB
C++

//===--- SubstitutionMap.cpp - Type substitution map ----------------------===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines the SubstitutionMap class. A SubstitutionMap packages
// together a set of replacement types and protocol conformances for
// specializing generic types.
//
// SubstitutionMaps either have type parameters or archetypes as keys,
// based on whether they were built from a GenericSignature or a
// GenericEnvironment.
//
// To specialize a type, call Type::subst() with the right SubstitutionMap.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "swift/AST/SubstitutionMap.h"
#include "swift/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "swift/AST/Decl.h"
#include "swift/AST/GenericEnvironment.h"
#include "swift/AST/LazyResolver.h"
#include "swift/AST/Module.h"
#include "swift/AST/ProtocolConformance.h"
#include "swift/AST/Types.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
using namespace swift;
SubstitutionMap::Storage::Storage(
GenericSignature *genericSig,
ArrayRef<Type> replacementTypes,
ArrayRef<ProtocolConformanceRef> conformances)
: genericSig(genericSig),
numConformanceRequirements(genericSig->getNumConformanceRequirements())
{
assert(replacementTypes.size() == getNumReplacementTypes());
assert(conformances.size() == numConformanceRequirements);
std::copy(replacementTypes.begin(), replacementTypes.end(),
getReplacementTypes().data());
std::copy(conformances.begin(), conformances.end(),
getConformances().data());
}
bool SubstitutionMap::hasArchetypes() const {
for (Type replacementTy : getReplacementTypes()) {
if (replacementTy && replacementTy->hasArchetype())
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool SubstitutionMap::hasOpenedExistential() const {
for (Type replacementTy : getReplacementTypes()) {
if (replacementTy && replacementTy->hasOpenedExistential())
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool SubstitutionMap::hasDynamicSelf() const {
for (Type replacementTy : getReplacementTypes()) {
if (replacementTy && replacementTy->hasDynamicSelfType())
return true;
}
return false;
}
SubstitutionMap SubstitutionMap::get(GenericSignature *genericSig,
SubstitutionList substitutions) {
if (!genericSig) {
assert(substitutions.empty() && "Shouldn't have substitutions here");
return SubstitutionMap();
}
SmallVector<Type, 4> replacementTypes(genericSig->getGenericParams().size(),
Type());
SmallVector<ProtocolConformanceRef, 4> storedConformances;
genericSig->enumeratePairedRequirements(
[&](Type depTy, ArrayRef<Requirement> reqts) -> bool {
auto sub = substitutions.front();
substitutions = substitutions.slice(1);
auto canTy = depTy->getCanonicalType();
if (auto paramTy = dyn_cast<GenericTypeParamType>(canTy)) {
replacementTypes[genericSig->getGenericParamOrdinal(paramTy)] =
sub.getReplacement();
}
auto conformances = sub.getConformances();
assert(reqts.size() == conformances.size());
for (auto i : indices(conformances)) {
assert(reqts[i].getSecondType()->getAnyNominal() ==
conformances[i].getRequirement());
storedConformances.push_back(conformances[i]);
}
return false;
});
assert(substitutions.empty() && "did not use all substitutions?!");
return SubstitutionMap(genericSig, replacementTypes, storedConformances);
}
/// Build an interface type substitution map for the given generic signature
/// from a type substitution function and conformance lookup function.
SubstitutionMap SubstitutionMap::get(GenericSignature *genericSig,
TypeSubstitutionFn subs,
LookupConformanceFn lookupConformance) {
if (!genericSig) {
return SubstitutionMap();
}
SmallVector<Type, 4> replacementTypes(genericSig->getGenericParams().size(),
Type());
SmallVector<ProtocolConformanceRef, 4> storedConformances;
// Enumerate all of the requirements that require substitution.
genericSig->enumeratePairedRequirements(
[&](Type depTy, ArrayRef<Requirement> reqs) {
auto canTy = depTy->getCanonicalType();
// Compute the replacement type.
Type currentReplacement = depTy.subst(subs, lookupConformance,
SubstFlags::UseErrorType);
if (auto paramTy = dyn_cast<GenericTypeParamType>(canTy)) {
replacementTypes[genericSig->getGenericParamOrdinal(paramTy)] =
currentReplacement;
}
// Collect the conformances.
for (auto req: reqs) {
assert(req.getKind() == RequirementKind::Conformance);
auto protoType = req.getSecondType()->castTo<ProtocolType>();
auto conformance =
lookupConformance(canTy, currentReplacement, protoType)
.getValueOr(ProtocolConformanceRef(protoType->getDecl()));
storedConformances.push_back(conformance);
}
return false;
});
return SubstitutionMap(genericSig, replacementTypes, storedConformances);
}
Type SubstitutionMap::lookupSubstitution(CanSubstitutableType type) const {
// If we have an archetype, map out of the context so we can compute a
// conformance access path.
if (auto archetype = dyn_cast<ArchetypeType>(type)) {
if (archetype->isOpenedExistential() ||
archetype->getParent() != nullptr)
return Type();
type = cast<GenericTypeParamType>(
archetype->getInterfaceType()->getCanonicalType());
}
// Find the index of the replacement type based on the generic parameter we
// have.
auto genericParam = cast<GenericTypeParamType>(type);
auto mutableThis = const_cast<SubstitutionMap *>(this);
auto replacementTypes = mutableThis->getReplacementTypes();
auto genericSig = getGenericSignature();
assert(genericSig);
auto genericParams = genericSig->getGenericParams();
auto replacementIndex =
GenericParamKey(genericParam).findIndexIn(genericParams);
// If this generic parameter isn't represented, we don't have a replacement
// type for it.
if (replacementIndex == genericParams.size())
return Type();
// If we already have a replacement type, return it.
Type &replacementType = replacementTypes[replacementIndex];
if (replacementType)
return replacementType;
// The generic parameter may have been made concrete by the generic signature,
// substitute into the concrete type.
if (auto concreteType = genericSig->getConcreteType(genericParam)){
// Set the replacement type to an error, to block infinite recursion.
replacementType = ErrorType::get(concreteType);
// Substitute into the replacement type.
replacementType = concreteType.subst(*this);
return replacementType;
}
// Not known.
return Type();
}
Optional<ProtocolConformanceRef>
SubstitutionMap::lookupConformance(CanType type, ProtocolDecl *proto) const {
if (empty()) return None;
// If we have an archetype, map out of the context so we can compute a
// conformance access path.
if (auto archetype = dyn_cast<ArchetypeType>(type)) {
type = archetype->getInterfaceType()->getCanonicalType();
}
// Error path: if we don't have a type parameter, there is no conformance.
// FIXME: Query concrete conformances in the generic signature?
if (!type->isTypeParameter())
return None;
// Retrieve the starting conformance from the conformance map.
auto getInitialConformance =
[&](Type type, ProtocolDecl *proto) -> Optional<ProtocolConformanceRef> {
unsigned conformanceIndex = 0;
for (const auto &req : getGenericSignature()->getRequirements()) {
if (req.getKind() != RequirementKind::Conformance)
continue;
// Is this the conformance we're looking for?
if (req.getFirstType()->isEqual(type) &&
req.getSecondType()->castTo<ProtocolType>()->getDecl() == proto) {
return getConformances()[conformanceIndex];
}
++conformanceIndex;
}
return None;
};
auto genericSig = getGenericSignature();
// If the type doesn't conform to this protocol, the result isn't formed
// from these requirements.
if (!genericSig->conformsToProtocol(type, proto)) {
// Check whether the superclass conforms.
if (auto superclass = genericSig->getSuperclassBound(type)) {
return LookUpConformanceInSignature(*getGenericSignature())(
type->getCanonicalType(),
superclass,
proto->getDeclaredType());
}
return None;
}
auto accessPath =
genericSig->getConformanceAccessPath(type, proto);
// Fall through because we cannot yet evaluate an access path.
Optional<ProtocolConformanceRef> conformance;
for (const auto &step : accessPath) {
// For the first step, grab the initial conformance.
if (!conformance) {
conformance = getInitialConformance(step.first, step.second);
if (!conformance)
return None;
continue;
}
// If we've hit an abstract conformance, everything from here on out is
// abstract.
// FIXME: This may not always be true, but it holds for now.
if (conformance->isAbstract()) {
// FIXME: Rip this out once we can get a concrete conformance from
// an archetype.
auto *M = proto->getParentModule();
auto substType = type.subst(*this);
if (substType &&
(!substType->is<ArchetypeType>() ||
substType->castTo<ArchetypeType>()->getSuperclass()) &&
!substType->isTypeParameter() &&
!substType->isExistentialType()) {
return M->lookupConformance(substType, proto);
}
return ProtocolConformanceRef(proto);
}
// For the second step, we're looking into the requirement signature for
// this protocol.
auto concrete = conformance->getConcrete();
auto normal = concrete->getRootNormalConformance();
// If we haven't set the signature conformances yet, force the issue now.
if (normal->getSignatureConformances().empty()) {
// If we're in the process of checking the type witnesses, fail
// gracefully.
// FIXME: Seems like we should be able to get at the intermediate state
// to use that.
if (normal->getState() == ProtocolConformanceState::CheckingTypeWitnesses)
return None;
auto lazyResolver = type->getASTContext().getLazyResolver();
if (lazyResolver == nullptr)
return None;
lazyResolver->resolveTypeWitness(normal, nullptr);
// Error case: the conformance is broken, so we cannot handle this
// substitution.
if (normal->getSignatureConformances().empty())
return None;
}
// Get the associated conformance.
conformance = concrete->getAssociatedConformance(step.first, step.second);
}
return conformance;
}
SubstitutionMap SubstitutionMap::mapReplacementTypesOutOfContext() const {
return subst(MapTypeOutOfContext(), MakeAbstractConformanceForGenericType());
}
SubstitutionMap SubstitutionMap::subst(const SubstitutionMap &subMap) const {
return subst(QuerySubstitutionMap{subMap},
LookUpConformanceInSubstitutionMap(subMap));
}
SubstitutionMap SubstitutionMap::subst(TypeSubstitutionFn subs,
LookupConformanceFn conformances) const {
if (empty()) return SubstitutionMap();
return getGenericSignature()->getSubstitutionMap(
[&](SubstitutableType *type) {
return Type(type).subst(*this, SubstFlags::UseErrorType)
.subst(subs, conformances, SubstFlags::UseErrorType);
},
[&](CanType dependentType, Type replacementType,
ProtocolType *conformedProtocol) ->Optional<ProtocolConformanceRef> {
auto proto = conformedProtocol->getDecl();
auto conformance =
lookupConformance(dependentType, proto)
.getValueOr(ProtocolConformanceRef(proto));
auto substType = dependentType.subst(*this, SubstFlags::UseErrorType);
return conformance.subst(substType, subs, conformances);
});
}
SubstitutionMap
SubstitutionMap::getProtocolSubstitutions(ProtocolDecl *protocol,
Type selfType,
ProtocolConformanceRef conformance) {
auto protocolSelfType = protocol->getSelfInterfaceType();
return protocol->getGenericSignature()->getSubstitutionMap(
[&](SubstitutableType *type) -> Type {
if (type->isEqual(protocolSelfType))
return selfType;
// This will need to change if we ever support protocols
// inside generic types.
return Type();
},
[&](CanType origType, Type replacementType, ProtocolType *protoType)
-> Optional<ProtocolConformanceRef> {
if (origType->isEqual(protocolSelfType) &&
protoType->getDecl() == protocol)
return conformance;
// This will need to change if we ever support protocols
// inside generic types.
return None;
});
}
SubstitutionMap
SubstitutionMap::getOverrideSubstitutions(const ValueDecl *baseDecl,
const ValueDecl *derivedDecl,
Optional<SubstitutionMap> derivedSubs) {
auto *baseClass = baseDecl->getDeclContext()
->getAsClassOrClassExtensionContext();
auto *derivedClass = derivedDecl->getDeclContext()
->getAsClassOrClassExtensionContext();
auto *baseSig = baseDecl->getInnermostDeclContext()
->getGenericSignatureOfContext();
auto *derivedSig = derivedDecl->getInnermostDeclContext()
->getGenericSignatureOfContext();
return getOverrideSubstitutions(baseClass, derivedClass,
baseSig, derivedSig,
derivedSubs);
}
SubstitutionMap
SubstitutionMap::getOverrideSubstitutions(const ClassDecl *baseClass,
const ClassDecl *derivedClass,
GenericSignature *baseSig,
GenericSignature *derivedSig,
Optional<SubstitutionMap> derivedSubs) {
if (baseSig == nullptr)
return SubstitutionMap();
auto *M = baseClass->getParentModule();
unsigned baseDepth = 0;
SubstitutionMap baseSubMap;
if (auto *baseClassSig = baseClass->getGenericSignature()) {
baseDepth = baseClassSig->getGenericParams().back()->getDepth() + 1;
auto derivedClassTy = derivedClass->getDeclaredInterfaceType();
if (derivedSubs)
derivedClassTy = derivedClassTy.subst(*derivedSubs);
auto baseClassTy = derivedClassTy->getSuperclassForDecl(baseClass);
baseSubMap = baseClassTy->getContextSubstitutionMap(M, baseClass);
}
unsigned origDepth = 0;
if (auto *derivedClassSig = derivedClass->getGenericSignature())
origDepth = derivedClassSig->getGenericParams().back()->getDepth() + 1;
SubstitutionMap origSubMap;
if (derivedSubs)
origSubMap = *derivedSubs;
else if (derivedSig) {
origSubMap = derivedSig->getSubstitutionMap(
[](SubstitutableType *type) -> Type { return type; },
MakeAbstractConformanceForGenericType());
}
return combineSubstitutionMaps(baseSubMap, origSubMap,
CombineSubstitutionMaps::AtDepth,
baseDepth, origDepth,
baseSig);
}
SubstitutionMap
SubstitutionMap::combineSubstitutionMaps(const SubstitutionMap &firstSubMap,
const SubstitutionMap &secondSubMap,
CombineSubstitutionMaps how,
unsigned firstDepthOrIndex,
unsigned secondDepthOrIndex,
GenericSignature *genericSig) {
auto &ctx = genericSig->getASTContext();
auto replaceGenericParameter = [&](Type type) -> Type {
if (auto gp = type->getAs<GenericTypeParamType>()) {
if (how == CombineSubstitutionMaps::AtDepth) {
if (gp->getDepth() < firstDepthOrIndex)
return Type();
return GenericTypeParamType::get(
gp->getDepth() + secondDepthOrIndex - firstDepthOrIndex,
gp->getIndex(),
ctx);
}
assert(how == CombineSubstitutionMaps::AtIndex);
if (gp->getIndex() < firstDepthOrIndex)
return Type();
return GenericTypeParamType::get(
gp->getDepth(),
gp->getIndex() + secondDepthOrIndex - firstDepthOrIndex,
ctx);
}
return type;
};
return genericSig->getSubstitutionMap(
[&](SubstitutableType *type) {
auto replacement = replaceGenericParameter(type);
if (replacement)
return Type(replacement).subst(secondSubMap);
return Type(type).subst(firstSubMap);
},
[&](CanType type, Type substType, ProtocolType *conformedProtocol) {
auto replacement = type.transform(replaceGenericParameter);
if (replacement)
return secondSubMap.lookupConformance(replacement->getCanonicalType(),
conformedProtocol->getDecl());
return firstSubMap.lookupConformance(type,
conformedProtocol->getDecl());
});
}
void SubstitutionMap::verify() const {
// FIXME: Remove the conditional compilation once the substitutions
// machinery and GenericSignatureBuilder always generate correct
// SubstitutionMaps.
#if 0 && !defined(NDEBUG)
for (auto iter = conformanceMap.begin(), end = conformanceMap.end();
iter != end; ++iter) {
auto replacement = Type(iter->first).subst(*this, SubstFlags::UseErrorType);
if (replacement->isTypeParameter() || replacement->is<ArchetypeType>() ||
replacement->isTypeVariableOrMember() ||
replacement->is<UnresolvedType>() || replacement->hasError())
continue;
// Check conformances of a concrete replacement type.
for (auto citer = iter->second.begin(), cend = iter->second.end();
citer != cend; ++citer) {
// An existential type can have an abstract conformance to
// AnyObject or an @objc protocol.
if (citer->isAbstract() && replacement->isExistentialType()) {
auto *proto = citer->getRequirement();
assert(proto->isObjC() &&
"an existential type can conform only to an "
"@objc-protocol");
continue;
}
// All of the conformances should be concrete.
if (!citer->isConcrete()) {
llvm::dbgs() << "Concrete replacement type:\n";
replacement->dump(llvm::dbgs());
llvm::dbgs() << "SubstitutionMap:\n";
dump(llvm::dbgs());
}
assert(citer->isConcrete() && "Conformance should be concrete");
}
}
#endif
}
void SubstitutionMap::dump(llvm::raw_ostream &out) const {
auto *genericSig = getGenericSignature();
if (genericSig == nullptr) {
out << "Empty substitution map\n";
return;
}
out << "Generic signature: ";
genericSig->print(out);
out << "\n";
out << "Substitutions:\n";
auto genericParams = genericSig->getGenericParams();
auto replacementTypes = getReplacementTypes();
for (unsigned i : indices(genericParams)) {
out.indent(2);
genericParams[i]->print(out);
out << " -> ";
if (replacementTypes[i])
replacementTypes[i]->print(out);
else
out << "<<unresolved concrete type>>";
out << "\n";
}
out << "\nConformance map:\n";
auto conformances = getConformances();
for (const auto &req : genericSig->getRequirements()) {
if (req.getKind() != RequirementKind::Conformance) continue;
out.indent(2);
req.getFirstType()->print(out);
out << " -> ";
conformances.front().dump(out);
out << "\n";
conformances = conformances.slice(1);
}
}
void SubstitutionMap::dump() const {
return dump(llvm::errs());
}
void SubstitutionMap::profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &id) const {
id.AddPointer(storage);
}
SmallVector<Substitution, 4> SubstitutionMap::toList() const {
SmallVector<Substitution, 4> subs;
if (empty()) return subs;
getGenericSignature()->getSubstitutions(*this, subs);
return subs;
}