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19bb23a63f700ddaca355effd2fd70668e484a1b
swift-mirror/lib/IRGen/GenProto.cpp
Erik Eckstein 19bb23a63f Revert r32541 "Refactors leading towards the use of protocol witness table access functions." 
It broke the build: 2 demangle tests failed.




Swift SVN r32552
2015-10-09 04:42:19 +00:00

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//===--- GenProto.cpp - Swift IR Generation for Protocols -----------------===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2015 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements IR generation for protocols in Swift.
//
// Protocols serve two masters: generic algorithms and existential
// types. In either case, the size and structure of a type is opaque
// to the code manipulating a value. Local values of the type must
// be stored in fixed-size buffers (which can overflow to use heap
// allocation), and basic operations on the type must be dynamically
// delegated to a collection of information that "witnesses" the
// truth that a particular type implements the protocol.
//
// In the comments throughout this file, three type names are used:
// 'B' is the type of a fixed-size buffer
// 'T' is the type which implements a protocol
// 'W' is the type of a witness to the protocol
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "swift/ABI/MetadataValues.h"
#include "swift/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "swift/AST/CanTypeVisitor.h"
#include "swift/AST/Types.h"
#include "swift/AST/Decl.h"
#include "swift/AST/IRGenOptions.h"
#include "swift/SIL/SILDeclRef.h"
#include "swift/SIL/SILModule.h"
#include "swift/SIL/SILValue.h"
#include "swift/SIL/SILWitnessVisitor.h"
#include "swift/SIL/TypeLowering.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
#include "CallEmission.h"
#include "EnumPayload.h"
#include "Explosion.h"
#include "FixedTypeInfo.h"
#include "GenArchetype.h"
#include "GenClass.h"
#include "GenEnum.h"
#include "GenHeap.h"
#include "GenMeta.h"
#include "GenOpaque.h"
#include "GenPoly.h"
#include "GenType.h"
#include "IRGenDebugInfo.h"
#include "IRGenFunction.h"
#include "IRGenModule.h"
#include "Linking.h"
#include "MetadataPath.h"
#include "NecessaryBindings.h"
#include "ProtocolInfo.h"
#include "TypeInfo.h"
#include "GenProto.h"
using namespace swift;
using namespace irgen;
namespace {
/// A concrete witness table, together with its known layout.
class WitnessTable {
llvm::Value *Table;
const ProtocolInfo &Info;
public:
WitnessTable(llvm::Value *wtable, const ProtocolInfo &info)
: Table(wtable), Info(info) {}
llvm::Value *getTable() const { return Table; }
const ProtocolInfo &getInfo() const { return Info; }
};
/// A class which lays out a witness table in the abstract.
class WitnessTableLayout : public SILWitnessVisitor<WitnessTableLayout> {
unsigned NumWitnesses = 0;
SmallVector<WitnessTableEntry, 16> Entries;
WitnessIndex getNextIndex() {
return WitnessIndex(NumWitnesses++, /*isPrefix=*/false);
}
public:
/// The next witness is an out-of-line base protocol.
void addOutOfLineBaseProtocol(ProtocolDecl *baseProto) {
Entries.push_back(
WitnessTableEntry::forOutOfLineBase(baseProto, getNextIndex()));
}
void addMethod(FuncDecl *func) {
Entries.push_back(WitnessTableEntry::forFunction(func, getNextIndex()));
}
void addConstructor(ConstructorDecl *ctor) {
Entries.push_back(WitnessTableEntry::forFunction(ctor, getNextIndex()));
}
void addAssociatedType(AssociatedTypeDecl *ty,
ArrayRef<ProtocolDecl *> protos) {
// An associated type takes up a spot for the type metadata and for the
// witnesses to all its conformances.
Entries.push_back(
WitnessTableEntry::forAssociatedType(ty, getNextIndex()));
for (auto *proto : protos)
if (Lowering::TypeConverter::protocolRequiresWitnessTable(proto))
++NumWitnesses;
}
unsigned getNumWitnesses() const { return NumWitnesses; }
ArrayRef<WitnessTableEntry> getEntries() const { return Entries; }
};
/// A path through a protocol hierarchy.
class ProtocolPath {
IRGenModule &IGM;
/// The destination protocol.
ProtocolDecl *Dest;
/// The path from the selected origin down to the destination
/// protocol.
SmallVector<WitnessIndex, 8> ReversePath;
/// The origin index to use.
unsigned OriginIndex;
/// The best path length we found.
unsigned BestPathLength;
public:
/// Find a path from the given set of origins to the destination
/// protocol.
///
/// T needs to provide a couple of member functions:
/// ProtocolDecl *getProtocol() const;
/// const ProtocolInfo &getInfo() const;
template <class T>
ProtocolPath(IRGenModule &IGM, ArrayRef<T> origins, ProtocolDecl *dest)
: IGM(IGM), Dest(dest), BestPathLength(~0U) {
// Consider each of the origins in turn, breaking out if any of
// them yields a zero-length path.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = origins.size(); i != e; ++i) {
auto &origin = origins[i];
if (considerOrigin(origin.getProtocol(), origin.getInfo(), i))
break;
}
// Sanity check that we actually found a path at all.
assert(BestPathLength != ~0U);
assert(BestPathLength == ReversePath.size());
}
/// Returns the index of the origin protocol we chose.
unsigned getOriginIndex() const { return OriginIndex; }
/// Apply the path to the given witness table.
llvm::Value *apply(IRGenFunction &IGF, llvm::Value *wtable) const {
for (unsigned i = ReversePath.size(); i != 0; --i) {
wtable = emitInvariantLoadOfOpaqueWitness(IGF, wtable,
ReversePath[i-1]);
wtable = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(wtable, IGF.IGM.WitnessTablePtrTy);
}
return wtable;
}
private:
/// Consider paths starting from a new origin protocol.
/// Returns true if there's no point in considering other origins.
bool considerOrigin(ProtocolDecl *origin, const ProtocolInfo &originInfo,
unsigned originIndex) {
assert(BestPathLength != 0);
// If the origin *is* the destination, we can stop here.
if (origin == Dest) {
OriginIndex = originIndex;
BestPathLength = 0;
ReversePath.clear();
return true;
}
// Otherwise, if the origin gives rise to a better path, that's
// also cool.
if (findBetterPath(origin, originInfo, 0)) {
OriginIndex = originIndex;
return BestPathLength == 0;
}
return false;
}
/// Consider paths starting at the given protocol.
bool findBetterPath(ProtocolDecl *proto, const ProtocolInfo &protoInfo,
unsigned lengthSoFar) {
assert(lengthSoFar < BestPathLength);
assert(proto != Dest);
// Keep track of whether we found a better path than the
// previous best.
bool foundBetter = false;
for (auto base : proto->getInheritedProtocols(nullptr)) {
// ObjC protocols do not have witnesses.
if (!Lowering::TypeConverter::protocolRequiresWitnessTable(base))
continue;
auto &baseEntry = protoInfo.getWitnessEntry(base);
assert(baseEntry.isBase());
// Compute the length down to this base.
unsigned lengthToBase = lengthSoFar;
if (baseEntry.isOutOfLineBase()) {
lengthToBase++;
// Don't consider this path if we reach a length that can't
// possibly be better than the best so far.
if (lengthToBase == BestPathLength) continue;
}
assert(lengthToBase < BestPathLength);
// If this base *is* the destination, go ahead and start
// building the path into ReversePath.
if (base == Dest) {
// Reset the collected best-path information.
BestPathLength = lengthToBase;
ReversePath.clear();
// Otherwise, if there isn't a better path through this base,
// don't accumulate anything in the path.
} else if (!findBetterPath(base, IGM.getProtocolInfo(base),
lengthToBase)) {
continue;
}
// Okay, we've found a better path, and ReversePath contains a
// path leading from base to Dest.
assert(BestPathLength >= lengthToBase);
foundBetter = true;
// Add the link from proto to base if necessary.
if (baseEntry.isOutOfLineBase()) {
ReversePath.push_back(baseEntry.getOutOfLineBaseIndex());
// If it isn't necessary, then we might be able to
// short-circuit considering the bases of this protocol.
} else {
if (lengthSoFar == BestPathLength)
return true;
}
}
return foundBetter;
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
/// Detail about how an object conforms to a protocol.
class irgen::ConformanceInfo {
friend class ProtocolInfo;
public:
virtual ~ConformanceInfo() {}
virtual llvm::Value *getTable(IRGenFunction &IGF) const = 0;
/// Try to get this table as a constant pointer. This might just
/// not be supportable at all.
virtual llvm::Constant *tryGetConstantTable(IRGenModule &IGM) const = 0;
};
namespace {
/// Conformance info for a witness table that can be directly generated.
class DirectConformanceInfo : public ConformanceInfo {
friend class ProtocolInfo;
const NormalProtocolConformance *RootConformance;
public:
DirectConformanceInfo(const NormalProtocolConformance *C)
: RootConformance(C) {}
llvm::Value *getTable(IRGenFunction &IGF) const override {
return IGF.IGM.getAddrOfWitnessTable(RootConformance);
}
llvm::Constant *tryGetConstantTable(IRGenModule &IGM) const override {
return IGM.getAddrOfWitnessTable(RootConformance);
}
};
} //end anonymous namespace
static bool isNeverAllocated(FixedPacking packing) {
switch (packing) {
case FixedPacking::OffsetZero: return true;
case FixedPacking::Allocate: return false;
case FixedPacking::Dynamic: return false;
}
llvm_unreachable("bad FixedPacking value");
}
namespace {
/// An operation to be peformed for various kinds of packing.
struct DynamicPackingOperation {
virtual ~DynamicPackingOperation() = default;
/// Emit the operation at a concrete packing kind.
///
/// Immediately after this call, there will be an unconditional
/// branch to the continuation block.
virtual void emitForPacking(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
FixedPacking packing) = 0;
/// Given that we are currently at the beginning of the
/// continuation block, complete the operation.
virtual void complete(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type) = 0;
};
/// A class for merging a particular kind of value across control flow.
template <class T> class DynamicPackingPHIMapping;
/// An implementation of DynamicPackingPHIMapping for a single LLVM value.
template <> class DynamicPackingPHIMapping<llvm::Value*> {
llvm::PHINode *PHI = nullptr;
public:
void collect(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type, llvm::Value *value) {
// Add the result to the phi, creating it (unparented) if necessary.
if (!PHI) PHI = llvm::PHINode::Create(value->getType(), 2,
"dynamic-packing.result");
PHI->addIncoming(value, IGF.Builder.GetInsertBlock());
}
void complete(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T, const TypeInfo &type) {
assert(PHI);
IGF.Builder.Insert(PHI);
}
llvm::Value *get(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T, const TypeInfo &type) {
assert(PHI);
return PHI;
}
};
/// An implementation of DynamicPackingPHIMapping for Addresses.
template <> class DynamicPackingPHIMapping<Address>
: private DynamicPackingPHIMapping<llvm::Value*> {
typedef DynamicPackingPHIMapping<llvm::Value*> super;
public:
void collect(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type, Address value) {
super::collect(IGF, T, type, value.getAddress());
}
void complete(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type) {
super::complete(IGF, T, type);
}
Address get(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T, const TypeInfo &type) {
return type.getAddressForPointer(super::get(IGF, T, type));
}
};
/// An implementation of packing operations based around a lambda.
template <class ResultTy, class FnTy>
class LambdaDynamicPackingOperation : public DynamicPackingOperation {
FnTy Fn;
DynamicPackingPHIMapping<ResultTy> Mapping;
public:
explicit LambdaDynamicPackingOperation(FnTy &&fn) : Fn(fn) {}
void emitForPacking(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T, const TypeInfo &type,
FixedPacking packing) override {
Mapping.collect(IGF, T, type, Fn(IGF, T, type, packing));
}
void complete(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type) override {
Mapping.complete(IGF, T, type);
}
ResultTy get(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T, const TypeInfo &type) {
return Mapping.get(IGF, T, type);
}
};
/// A partial specialization for lambda-based packing operations
/// that return 'void'.
template <class FnTy>
class LambdaDynamicPackingOperation<void, FnTy>
: public DynamicPackingOperation {
FnTy Fn;
public:
explicit LambdaDynamicPackingOperation(FnTy &&fn) : Fn(fn) {}
void emitForPacking(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T, const TypeInfo &type,
FixedPacking packing) override {
Fn(IGF, T, type, packing);
}
void complete(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type) override {}
void get(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T, const TypeInfo &type) {}
};
}
/// Dynamic check for the enabling conditions of different kinds of
/// packing into a fixed-size buffer, and perform an operation at each
/// of them.
static void emitDynamicPackingOperation(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
DynamicPackingOperation &operation) {
auto indirectBB = IGF.createBasicBlock("dynamic-packing.indirect");
auto directBB = IGF.createBasicBlock("dynamic-packing.direct");
auto contBB = IGF.createBasicBlock("dynamic-packing.cont");
// Branch.
auto isInline = type.isDynamicallyPackedInline(IGF, T);
IGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(isInline, directBB, indirectBB);
// Emit the indirect path.
IGF.Builder.emitBlock(indirectBB);
operation.emitForPacking(IGF, T, type, FixedPacking::Allocate);
IGF.Builder.CreateBr(contBB);
// Emit the direct path.
IGF.Builder.emitBlock(directBB);
operation.emitForPacking(IGF, T, type, FixedPacking::OffsetZero);
IGF.Builder.CreateBr(contBB);
// Enter the continuation block and add the PHI if required.
IGF.Builder.emitBlock(contBB);
operation.complete(IGF, T, type);
}
/// A helper function for creating a lambda-based DynamicPackingOperation.
template <class ResultTy, class FnTy>
LambdaDynamicPackingOperation<ResultTy, FnTy>
makeLambdaDynamicPackingOperation(FnTy &&fn) {
return LambdaDynamicPackingOperation<ResultTy, FnTy>(std::move(fn));
}
/// Perform an operation on a type that requires dynamic packing.
template <class ResultTy, class... ArgTys>
static ResultTy emitForDynamicPacking(IRGenFunction &IGF,
ResultTy (*fn)(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
FixedPacking packing,
ArgTys... args),
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
// using enable_if to block template argument deduction
typename std::enable_if<true,ArgTys>::type... args) {
auto operation = makeLambdaDynamicPackingOperation<ResultTy>(
[&](IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T, const TypeInfo &type, FixedPacking packing) {
return fn(IGF, T, type, packing, args...);
});
emitDynamicPackingOperation(IGF, T, type, operation);
return operation.get(IGF, T, type);
}
/// Emit a 'projectBuffer' operation. Always returns a T*.
static Address emitProjectBuffer(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
FixedPacking packing,
Address buffer) {
llvm::PointerType *resultTy = type.getStorageType()->getPointerTo();
switch (packing) {
case FixedPacking::Allocate: {
Address slot = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(buffer, resultTy->getPointerTo(),
"storage-slot");
llvm::Value *address = IGF.Builder.CreateLoad(slot);
return type.getAddressForPointer(address);
}
case FixedPacking::OffsetZero: {
return IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(buffer, resultTy, "object");
}
case FixedPacking::Dynamic:
return emitForDynamicPacking(IGF, &emitProjectBuffer, T, type, buffer);
}
llvm_unreachable("bad packing!");
}
namespace swift { namespace irgen { using ::emitProjectBuffer; } }
/// Project to the address of a value in a value buffer.
Address irgen::emitProjectBuffer(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType valueType,
Address buffer) {
const TypeInfo &valueTI = IGF.getTypeInfo(valueType);
FixedPacking packing = valueTI.getFixedPacking(IGF.IGM);
return ::emitProjectBuffer(IGF, valueType, valueTI, packing, buffer);
}
/// Emit an 'allocateBuffer' operation. Always returns a T*.
static Address emitAllocateBuffer(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
FixedPacking packing,
Address buffer) {
switch (packing) {
case FixedPacking::Allocate: {
auto sizeAndAlign = type.getSizeAndAlignmentMask(IGF, T);
llvm::Value *addr =
IGF.emitAllocRawCall(sizeAndAlign.first, sizeAndAlign.second);
buffer = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(buffer, IGF.IGM.Int8PtrPtrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateStore(addr, buffer);
addr = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(addr,
type.getStorageType()->getPointerTo());
return type.getAddressForPointer(addr);
}
case FixedPacking::OffsetZero:
return emitProjectBuffer(IGF, T, type, packing, buffer);
case FixedPacking::Dynamic:
return emitForDynamicPacking(IGF, &emitAllocateBuffer, T, type, buffer);
}
llvm_unreachable("bad packing!");
}
namespace swift { namespace irgen { using ::emitAllocateBuffer; } }
/// Allocate space for a value in a value buffer.
Address irgen::emitAllocateBuffer(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType valueType,
Address buffer) {
const TypeInfo &valueTI = IGF.getTypeInfo(valueType);
FixedPacking packing = valueTI.getFixedPacking(IGF.IGM);
return emitAllocateBuffer(IGF, valueType, valueTI, packing, buffer);
}
/// Emit a 'deallocateBuffer' operation.
static void emitDeallocateBuffer(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
FixedPacking packing,
Address buffer) {
switch (packing) {
case FixedPacking::Allocate: {
Address slot =
IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(buffer, IGF.IGM.Int8PtrPtrTy);
llvm::Value *addr = IGF.Builder.CreateLoad(slot, "storage");
auto sizeAndAlignMask = type.getSizeAndAlignmentMask(IGF, T);
IGF.emitDeallocRawCall(addr, sizeAndAlignMask.first,
sizeAndAlignMask.second);
return;
}
case FixedPacking::OffsetZero:
return;
case FixedPacking::Dynamic:
return emitForDynamicPacking(IGF, &emitDeallocateBuffer, T, type, buffer);
}
llvm_unreachable("bad packing!");
}
namespace swift { namespace irgen { using ::emitDeallocateBuffer; } }
/// Deallocate space for a value in a value buffer.
void irgen::emitDeallocateBuffer(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType valueType,
Address buffer) {
const TypeInfo &valueTI = IGF.getTypeInfo(valueType);
FixedPacking packing = valueTI.getFixedPacking(IGF.IGM);
emitDeallocateBuffer(IGF, valueType, valueTI, packing, buffer);
}
/// Emit a 'destroyBuffer' operation.
static void emitDestroyBuffer(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
FixedPacking packing,
Address buffer) {
// Special-case dynamic packing in order to thread the jumps.
if (packing == FixedPacking::Dynamic)
return emitForDynamicPacking(IGF, &emitDestroyBuffer, T, type, buffer);
Address object = emitProjectBuffer(IGF, T, type, packing, buffer);
type.destroy(IGF, object, T);
emitDeallocateBuffer(IGF, T, type, packing, buffer);
}
/// Emit an 'initializeWithCopy' operation.
static void emitInitializeWithCopy(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
Address dest, Address src) {
type.initializeWithCopy(IGF, dest, src, T);
}
/// Emit an 'initializeWithTake' operation.
static void emitInitializeWithTake(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
Address dest, Address src) {
type.initializeWithTake(IGF, dest, src, T);
}
/// Emit an 'initializeBufferWithCopyOfBuffer' operation.
/// Returns the address of the destination object.
static Address emitInitializeBufferWithCopyOfBuffer(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
FixedPacking packing,
Address dest,
Address src) {
// Special-case dynamic packing in order to thread the jumps.
if (packing == FixedPacking::Dynamic)
return emitForDynamicPacking(IGF, &emitInitializeBufferWithCopyOfBuffer,
T, type, dest, src);
Address destObject = emitAllocateBuffer(IGF, T, type, packing, dest);
Address srcObject = emitProjectBuffer(IGF, T, type, packing, src);
emitInitializeWithCopy(IGF, T, type, destObject, srcObject);
return destObject;
}
/// Emit an 'initializeBufferWithTakeOfBuffer' operation.
/// Returns the address of the destination object.
static Address emitInitializeBufferWithTakeOfBuffer(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
FixedPacking packing,
Address dest,
Address src) {
switch (packing) {
case FixedPacking::Dynamic:
// Special-case dynamic packing in order to thread the jumps.
return emitForDynamicPacking(IGF, &emitInitializeBufferWithTakeOfBuffer,
T, type, dest, src);
case FixedPacking::OffsetZero: {
// Both of these allocations/projections should be no-ops.
Address destObject = emitAllocateBuffer(IGF, T, type, packing, dest);
Address srcObject = emitProjectBuffer(IGF, T, type, packing, src);
emitInitializeWithTake(IGF, T, type, destObject, srcObject);
return destObject;
}
case FixedPacking::Allocate: {
// Just copy the out-of-line storage pointers.
llvm::Type *ptrTy = type.getStorageType()->getPointerTo()->getPointerTo();
src = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(src, ptrTy);
llvm::Value *addr = IGF.Builder.CreateLoad(src);
dest = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(dest, ptrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateStore(addr, dest);
return type.getAddressForPointer(addr);
}
}
llvm_unreachable("bad fixed packing");
}
/// Emit an 'initializeBufferWithCopy' operation.
/// Returns the address of the destination object.
static Address emitInitializeBufferWithCopy(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
FixedPacking packing,
Address dest,
Address srcObject) {
Address destObject = emitAllocateBuffer(IGF, T, type, packing, dest);
emitInitializeWithCopy(IGF, T, type, destObject, srcObject);
return destObject;
}
/// Emit an 'initializeBufferWithTake' operation.
/// Returns the address of the destination object.
static Address emitInitializeBufferWithTake(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T,
const TypeInfo &type,
FixedPacking packing,
Address dest,
Address srcObject) {
Address destObject = emitAllocateBuffer(IGF, T, type, packing, dest);
emitInitializeWithTake(IGF, T, type, destObject, srcObject);
return destObject;
}
static llvm::Value *getArg(llvm::Function::arg_iterator &it,
StringRef name) {
llvm::Value *arg = it++;
arg->setName(name);
return arg;
}
/// Get the next argument as a pointer to the given storage type.
static Address getArgAs(IRGenFunction &IGF,
llvm::Function::arg_iterator &it,
const TypeInfo &type,
StringRef name) {
llvm::Value *arg = getArg(it, name);
llvm::Value *result =
IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(arg, type.getStorageType()->getPointerTo());
return type.getAddressForPointer(result);
}
/// Get the next argument as a pointer to the given storage type.
static Address getArgAsBuffer(IRGenFunction &IGF,
llvm::Function::arg_iterator &it,
StringRef name) {
llvm::Value *arg = getArg(it, name);
return Address(arg, getFixedBufferAlignment(IGF.IGM));
}
/// Get the next argument and use it as the 'self' type metadata.
static void getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IRGenFunction &IGF,
llvm::Function::arg_iterator &it,
CanType abstractType);
/// Build a value witness that initializes an array front-to-back.
static void emitInitializeArrayFrontToBackWitness(IRGenFunction &IGF,
llvm::Function::arg_iterator argv,
CanType abstractType,
SILType concreteType,
const TypeInfo &type,
IsTake_t take) {
Address destArray = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "dest");
Address srcArray = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "src");
llvm::Value *count = getArg(argv, "count");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
emitInitializeArrayFrontToBack(IGF, type, destArray, srcArray, count,
concreteType, take);
destArray = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(destArray, IGF.IGM.OpaquePtrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(destArray.getAddress());
}
/// Build a value witness that initializes an array back-to-front.
static void emitInitializeArrayBackToFrontWitness(IRGenFunction &IGF,
llvm::Function::arg_iterator argv,
CanType abstractType,
SILType concreteType,
const TypeInfo &type,
IsTake_t take) {
Address destArray = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "dest");
Address srcArray = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "src");
llvm::Value *count = getArg(argv, "count");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
emitInitializeArrayBackToFront(IGF, type, destArray, srcArray, count,
concreteType, take);
destArray = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(destArray, IGF.IGM.OpaquePtrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(destArray.getAddress());
}
/// Build a specific value-witness function.
static void buildValueWitnessFunction(IRGenModule &IGM,
llvm::Function *fn,
ValueWitness index,
FixedPacking packing,
CanType abstractType,
SILType concreteType,
const TypeInfo &type) {
assert(isValueWitnessFunction(index));
IRGenFunction IGF(IGM, fn);
if (IGM.DebugInfo)
IGM.DebugInfo->emitArtificialFunction(IGF, fn);
auto argv = fn->arg_begin();
switch (index) {
case ValueWitness::AllocateBuffer: {
Address buffer = getArgAsBuffer(IGF, argv, "buffer");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
Address result = emitAllocateBuffer(IGF, concreteType, type, packing, buffer);
result = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(result, IGF.IGM.OpaquePtrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(result.getAddress());
return;
}
case ValueWitness::AssignWithCopy: {
Address dest = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "dest");
Address src = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "src");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
type.assignWithCopy(IGF, dest, src, concreteType);
dest = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(dest, IGF.IGM.OpaquePtrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(dest.getAddress());
return;
}
case ValueWitness::AssignWithTake: {
Address dest = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "dest");
Address src = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "src");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
type.assignWithTake(IGF, dest, src, concreteType);
dest = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(dest, IGF.IGM.OpaquePtrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(dest.getAddress());
return;
}
case ValueWitness::DeallocateBuffer: {
Address buffer = getArgAsBuffer(IGF, argv, "buffer");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
emitDeallocateBuffer(IGF, concreteType, type, packing, buffer);
IGF.Builder.CreateRetVoid();
return;
}
case ValueWitness::Destroy: {
Address object = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "object");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
type.destroy(IGF, object, concreteType);
IGF.Builder.CreateRetVoid();
return;
}
case ValueWitness::DestroyArray: {
Address array = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "array");
llvm::Value *count = getArg(argv, "count");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
auto entry = IGF.Builder.GetInsertBlock();
auto iter = IGF.createBasicBlock("iter");
auto loop = IGF.createBasicBlock("loop");
auto exit = IGF.createBasicBlock("exit");
IGF.Builder.CreateBr(iter);
IGF.Builder.emitBlock(iter);
auto counter = IGF.Builder.CreatePHI(IGM.SizeTy, 2);
counter->addIncoming(count, entry);
auto elementVal = IGF.Builder.CreatePHI(array.getType(), 2);
elementVal->addIncoming(array.getAddress(), entry);
Address element(elementVal, array.getAlignment());
auto done = IGF.Builder.CreateICmpEQ(counter,
llvm::ConstantInt::get(IGM.SizeTy, 0));
IGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(done, exit, loop);
IGF.Builder.emitBlock(loop);
type.destroy(IGF, element, concreteType);
auto nextCounter = IGF.Builder.CreateSub(counter,
llvm::ConstantInt::get(IGM.SizeTy, 1));
auto nextElement = type.indexArray(IGF, element,
llvm::ConstantInt::get(IGM.SizeTy, 1),
concreteType);
auto loopEnd = IGF.Builder.GetInsertBlock();
counter->addIncoming(nextCounter, loopEnd);
elementVal->addIncoming(nextElement.getAddress(), loopEnd);
IGF.Builder.CreateBr(iter);
IGF.Builder.emitBlock(exit);
IGF.Builder.CreateRetVoid();
return;
}
case ValueWitness::DestroyBuffer: {
Address buffer = getArgAsBuffer(IGF, argv, "buffer");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
emitDestroyBuffer(IGF, concreteType, type, packing, buffer);
IGF.Builder.CreateRetVoid();
return;
}
case ValueWitness::InitializeBufferWithCopyOfBuffer: {
Address dest = getArgAsBuffer(IGF, argv, "dest");
Address src = getArgAsBuffer(IGF, argv, "src");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
Address result =
emitInitializeBufferWithCopyOfBuffer(IGF, concreteType,
type, packing, dest, src);
result = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(result, IGF.IGM.OpaquePtrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(result.getAddress());
return;
}
case ValueWitness::InitializeBufferWithTakeOfBuffer: {
Address dest = getArgAsBuffer(IGF, argv, "dest");
Address src = getArgAsBuffer(IGF, argv, "src");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
Address result =
emitInitializeBufferWithTakeOfBuffer(IGF, concreteType,
type, packing, dest, src);
result = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(result, IGF.IGM.OpaquePtrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(result.getAddress());
return;
}
case ValueWitness::InitializeBufferWithCopy: {
Address dest = getArgAsBuffer(IGF, argv, "dest");
Address src = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "src");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
Address result =
emitInitializeBufferWithCopy(IGF, concreteType, type, packing, dest, src);
result = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(result, IGF.IGM.OpaquePtrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(result.getAddress());
return;
}
case ValueWitness::InitializeBufferWithTake: {
Address dest = getArgAsBuffer(IGF, argv, "dest");
Address src = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "src");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
Address result =
emitInitializeBufferWithTake(IGF, concreteType, type, packing, dest, src);
result = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(result, IGF.IGM.OpaquePtrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(result.getAddress());
return;
}
case ValueWitness::InitializeWithCopy: {
Address dest = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "dest");
Address src = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "src");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
emitInitializeWithCopy(IGF, concreteType, type, dest, src);
dest = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(dest, IGF.IGM.OpaquePtrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(dest.getAddress());
return;
}
case ValueWitness::InitializeArrayWithCopy: {
emitInitializeArrayFrontToBackWitness(IGF, argv, abstractType, concreteType,
type, IsNotTake);
return;
}
case ValueWitness::InitializeWithTake: {
Address dest = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "dest");
Address src = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "src");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
emitInitializeWithTake(IGF, concreteType, type, dest, src);
dest = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(dest, IGF.IGM.OpaquePtrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(dest.getAddress());
return;
}
case ValueWitness::InitializeArrayWithTakeFrontToBack: {
emitInitializeArrayFrontToBackWitness(IGF, argv, abstractType, concreteType,
type, IsTake);
return;
}
case ValueWitness::InitializeArrayWithTakeBackToFront: {
emitInitializeArrayBackToFrontWitness(IGF, argv, abstractType, concreteType,
type, IsTake);
return;
}
case ValueWitness::ProjectBuffer: {
Address buffer = getArgAsBuffer(IGF, argv, "buffer");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
Address result = emitProjectBuffer(IGF, concreteType, type, packing, buffer);
result = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(result, IGF.IGM.OpaquePtrTy);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(result.getAddress());
return;
}
case ValueWitness::StoreExtraInhabitant: {
Address dest = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "dest");
llvm::Value *index = getArg(argv, "index");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
type.storeExtraInhabitant(IGF, index, dest, concreteType);
IGF.Builder.CreateRetVoid();
return;
}
case ValueWitness::GetExtraInhabitantIndex: {
Address src = getArgAs(IGF, argv, type, "src");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
llvm::Value *idx = type.getExtraInhabitantIndex(IGF, src, concreteType);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(idx);
return;
}
case ValueWitness::GetEnumTag: {
auto &strategy = getEnumImplStrategy(IGM, concreteType);
llvm::Value *value = getArg(argv, "value");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
auto enumTy = type.getStorageType()->getPointerTo();
value = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(value, enumTy);
auto enumAddr = type.getAddressForPointer(value);
llvm::Value *result = strategy.emitGetEnumTag(IGF, enumAddr, concreteType);
result = IGF.Builder.CreateZExtOrTrunc(result, IGF.IGM.Int32Ty);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(result);
return;
}
case ValueWitness::DestructiveProjectEnumData: {
llvm::Value *value = getArg(argv, "value");
getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IGF, argv, abstractType);
auto &strategy = getEnumImplStrategy(IGM, concreteType);
if (strategy.getElementsWithPayload().size() > 0) {
strategy.destructiveProjectDataForLoad(
IGF, Address(value, type.getBestKnownAlignment()));
}
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(value);
return;
}
case ValueWitness::Size:
case ValueWitness::Flags:
case ValueWitness::Stride:
case ValueWitness::ExtraInhabitantFlags:
llvm_unreachable("these value witnesses aren't functions");
}
llvm_unreachable("bad value witness kind!");
}
static llvm::Constant *asOpaquePtr(IRGenModule &IGM, llvm::Constant *in) {
return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(in, IGM.Int8PtrTy);
}
/// Return a function which takes two pointer arguments and returns
/// void immediately.
static llvm::Constant *getNoOpVoidFunction(IRGenModule &IGM) {
llvm::Type *argTys[] = { IGM.Int8PtrTy, IGM.TypeMetadataPtrTy };
return IGM.getOrCreateHelperFunction("__swift_noop_void_return",
IGM.VoidTy, argTys,
[&](IRGenFunction &IGF) {
IGF.Builder.CreateRetVoid();
});
}
/// Return a function which takes two pointer arguments and returns
/// the first one immediately.
static llvm::Constant *getReturnSelfFunction(IRGenModule &IGM) {
llvm::Type *argTys[] = { IGM.Int8PtrTy, IGM.TypeMetadataPtrTy };
return IGM.getOrCreateHelperFunction("__swift_noop_self_return",
IGM.Int8PtrTy, argTys,
[&](IRGenFunction &IGF) {
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(IGF.CurFn->arg_begin());
});
}
/// Return a function which takes three pointer arguments and does a
/// retaining assignWithCopy on the first two: it loads a pointer from
/// the second, retains it, loads a pointer from the first, stores the
/// new pointer in the first, and releases the old pointer.
static llvm::Constant *getAssignWithCopyStrongFunction(IRGenModule &IGM) {
llvm::Type *ptrPtrTy = IGM.RefCountedPtrTy->getPointerTo();
llvm::Type *argTys[] = { ptrPtrTy, ptrPtrTy, IGM.WitnessTablePtrTy };
return IGM.getOrCreateHelperFunction("__swift_assignWithCopy_strong",
ptrPtrTy, argTys,
[&](IRGenFunction &IGF) {
auto it = IGF.CurFn->arg_begin();
Address dest(it++, IGM.getPointerAlignment());
Address src(it++, IGM.getPointerAlignment());
llvm::Value *newValue = IGF.Builder.CreateLoad(src, "new");
IGF.emitRetainCall(newValue);
llvm::Value *oldValue = IGF.Builder.CreateLoad(dest, "old");
IGF.Builder.CreateStore(newValue, dest);
IGF.emitRelease(oldValue);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(dest.getAddress());
});
}
/// Return a function which takes three pointer arguments and does a
/// retaining assignWithTake on the first two: it loads a pointer from
/// the second, retains it, loads a pointer from the first, stores the
/// new pointer in the first, and releases the old pointer.
static llvm::Constant *getAssignWithTakeStrongFunction(IRGenModule &IGM) {
llvm::Type *ptrPtrTy = IGM.RefCountedPtrTy->getPointerTo();
llvm::Type *argTys[] = { ptrPtrTy, ptrPtrTy, IGM.WitnessTablePtrTy };
return IGM.getOrCreateHelperFunction("__swift_assignWithTake_strong",
ptrPtrTy, argTys,
[&](IRGenFunction &IGF) {
auto it = IGF.CurFn->arg_begin();
Address dest(it++, IGM.getPointerAlignment());
Address src(it++, IGM.getPointerAlignment());
llvm::Value *newValue = IGF.Builder.CreateLoad(src, "new");
llvm::Value *oldValue = IGF.Builder.CreateLoad(dest, "old");
IGF.Builder.CreateStore(newValue, dest);
IGF.emitRelease(oldValue);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(dest.getAddress());
});
}
/// Return a function which takes three pointer arguments and does a
/// retaining initWithCopy on the first two: it loads a pointer from
/// the second, retains it, and stores that in the first.
static llvm::Constant *getInitWithCopyStrongFunction(IRGenModule &IGM) {
llvm::Type *ptrPtrTy = IGM.RefCountedPtrTy->getPointerTo();
llvm::Type *argTys[] = { ptrPtrTy, ptrPtrTy, IGM.WitnessTablePtrTy };
return IGM.getOrCreateHelperFunction("__swift_initWithCopy_strong",
ptrPtrTy, argTys,
[&](IRGenFunction &IGF) {
auto it = IGF.CurFn->arg_begin();
Address dest(it++, IGM.getPointerAlignment());
Address src(it++, IGM.getPointerAlignment());
llvm::Value *newValue = IGF.Builder.CreateLoad(src, "new");
IGF.emitRetainCall(newValue);
IGF.Builder.CreateStore(newValue, dest);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(dest.getAddress());
});
}
/// Return a function which takes two pointer arguments, loads a
/// pointer from the first, and calls swift_release on it immediately.
static llvm::Constant *getDestroyStrongFunction(IRGenModule &IGM) {
llvm::Type *argTys[] = { IGM.Int8PtrPtrTy, IGM.WitnessTablePtrTy };
return IGM.getOrCreateHelperFunction("__swift_destroy_strong",
IGM.VoidTy, argTys,
[&](IRGenFunction &IGF) {
Address arg(IGF.CurFn->arg_begin(), IGM.getPointerAlignment());
IGF.emitRelease(IGF.Builder.CreateLoad(arg));
IGF.Builder.CreateRetVoid();
});
}
/// Return a function which takes two pointer arguments, memcpys
/// from the second to the first, and returns the first argument.
static llvm::Constant *getMemCpyFunction(IRGenModule &IGM,
const TypeInfo &objectTI) {
// If we don't have a fixed type, use the standard copy-opaque-POD
// routine. It's not quite clear how in practice we'll be able to
// conclude that something is known-POD without knowing its size,
// but it's (1) conceivable and (2) needed as a general export anyway.
auto *fixedTI = dyn_cast<FixedTypeInfo>(&objectTI);
if (!fixedTI) return IGM.getCopyPODFn();
// We need to unique by both size and alignment. Note that we're
// assuming that it's safe to call a function that returns a pointer
// at a site that assumes the function returns void.
llvm::SmallString<40> name;
{
llvm::raw_svector_ostream nameStream(name);
nameStream << "__swift_memcpy";
nameStream << fixedTI->getFixedSize().getValue();
nameStream << '_';
nameStream << fixedTI->getFixedAlignment().getValue();
}
llvm::Type *argTys[] = { IGM.Int8PtrTy, IGM.Int8PtrTy, IGM.TypeMetadataPtrTy };
return IGM.getOrCreateHelperFunction(name, IGM.Int8PtrTy, argTys,
[&](IRGenFunction &IGF) {
auto it = IGF.CurFn->arg_begin();
Address dest(it++, fixedTI->getFixedAlignment());
Address src(it++, fixedTI->getFixedAlignment());
IGF.emitMemCpy(dest, src, fixedTI->getFixedSize());
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(dest.getAddress());
});
}
/// Return a function which takes two buffer arguments, copies
/// a pointer from the second to the first, and returns the pointer.
static llvm::Constant *getCopyOutOfLinePointerFunction(IRGenModule &IGM) {
llvm::Type *argTys[] = { IGM.Int8PtrPtrTy, IGM.Int8PtrPtrTy,
IGM.TypeMetadataPtrTy };
return IGM.getOrCreateHelperFunction("__swift_copy_outline_pointer",
IGM.Int8PtrTy, argTys,
[&](IRGenFunction &IGF) {
auto it = IGF.CurFn->arg_begin();
Address dest(it++, IGM.getPointerAlignment());
Address src(it++, IGM.getPointerAlignment());
auto ptr = IGF.Builder.CreateLoad(src);
IGF.Builder.CreateStore(ptr, dest);
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(ptr);
});
}
namespace {
enum class MemMoveOrCpy { MemMove, MemCpy };
}
/// Return a function which takes two pointer arguments and a count, memmoves
/// or memcpys from the second to the first, and returns the first argument.
static llvm::Constant *getMemOpArrayFunction(IRGenModule &IGM,
const TypeInfo &objectTI,
MemMoveOrCpy kind) {
llvm::Type *argTys[] = {
IGM.Int8PtrTy, IGM.Int8PtrTy, IGM.SizeTy,
IGM.TypeMetadataPtrTy
};
// TODO: Add a copyPODArray runtime entry point for bitwise-takable but non-
// fixed-size types. Currently only fixed-layout types should be known
// bitwise-takable.
auto &fixedTI = cast<FixedTypeInfo>(objectTI);
// We need to unique by both size and alignment. Note that we're
// assuming that it's safe to call a function that returns a pointer
// at a site that assumes the function returns void.
llvm::SmallString<40> name;
{
llvm::raw_svector_ostream nameStream(name);
switch (kind) {
case MemMoveOrCpy::MemCpy:
nameStream << "__swift_memcpy_array";
break;
case MemMoveOrCpy::MemMove:
nameStream << "__swift_memmove_array";
break;
}
nameStream << fixedTI.getFixedStride().getValue();
nameStream << '_';
nameStream << fixedTI.getFixedAlignment().getValue();
}
return IGM.getOrCreateHelperFunction(name, IGM.Int8PtrTy, argTys,
[&](IRGenFunction &IGF) {
auto it = IGF.CurFn->arg_begin();
Address dest(it++, fixedTI.getFixedAlignment());
Address src(it++, fixedTI.getFixedAlignment());
llvm::Value *count = it++;
llvm::Value *stride
= llvm::ConstantInt::get(IGM.SizeTy, fixedTI.getFixedStride().getValue());
llvm::Value *totalCount = IGF.Builder.CreateNUWMul(count, stride);
switch (kind) {
case MemMoveOrCpy::MemMove:
IGF.Builder.CreateMemMove(dest.getAddress(), src.getAddress(), totalCount,
fixedTI.getFixedAlignment().getValue());
break;
case MemMoveOrCpy::MemCpy:
IGF.Builder.CreateMemCpy(dest.getAddress(), src.getAddress(), totalCount,
fixedTI.getFixedAlignment().getValue());
break;
}
IGF.Builder.CreateRet(dest.getAddress());
});
}
static llvm::Constant *getMemMoveArrayFunction(IRGenModule &IGM,
const TypeInfo &objectTI) {
return getMemOpArrayFunction(IGM, objectTI, MemMoveOrCpy::MemMove);
}
static llvm::Constant *getMemCpyArrayFunction(IRGenModule &IGM,
const TypeInfo &objectTI) {
return getMemOpArrayFunction(IGM, objectTI, MemMoveOrCpy::MemCpy);
}
/// Find a witness to the fact that a type is a value type.
/// Always returns an i8*.
static llvm::Constant *getValueWitness(IRGenModule &IGM,
ValueWitness index,
FixedPacking packing,
CanType abstractType,
SILType concreteType,
const TypeInfo &concreteTI) {
// Try to use a standard function.
switch (index) {
case ValueWitness::DeallocateBuffer:
if (isNeverAllocated(packing))
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getNoOpVoidFunction(IGM));
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::DestroyBuffer:
if (concreteTI.isPOD(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
if (isNeverAllocated(packing))
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getNoOpVoidFunction(IGM));
} else if (concreteTI.isSingleSwiftRetainablePointer(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
assert(isNeverAllocated(packing));
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getDestroyStrongFunction(IGM));
}
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::Destroy:
if (concreteTI.isPOD(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getNoOpVoidFunction(IGM));
} else if (concreteTI.isSingleSwiftRetainablePointer(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getDestroyStrongFunction(IGM));
}
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::DestroyArray:
if (concreteTI.isPOD(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getNoOpVoidFunction(IGM));
}
// TODO: A standard "destroy strong array" entrypoint for arrays of single
// refcounted pointer types.
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::InitializeBufferWithCopyOfBuffer:
case ValueWitness::InitializeBufferWithCopy:
if (packing == FixedPacking::OffsetZero) {
if (concreteTI.isPOD(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getMemCpyFunction(IGM, concreteTI));
} else if (concreteTI.isSingleSwiftRetainablePointer(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getInitWithCopyStrongFunction(IGM));
}
}
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::InitializeBufferWithTakeOfBuffer:
if (packing == FixedPacking::Allocate) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getCopyOutOfLinePointerFunction(IGM));
} else if (packing == FixedPacking::OffsetZero &&
concreteTI.isBitwiseTakable(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getMemCpyFunction(IGM, concreteTI));
}
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::InitializeBufferWithTake:
if (concreteTI.isBitwiseTakable(ResilienceScope::Local)
&& packing == FixedPacking::OffsetZero)
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getMemCpyFunction(IGM, concreteTI));
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::InitializeWithTake:
if (concreteTI.isBitwiseTakable(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getMemCpyFunction(IGM, concreteTI));
}
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::InitializeArrayWithTakeFrontToBack:
if (concreteTI.isBitwiseTakable(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getMemMoveArrayFunction(IGM, concreteTI));
}
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::InitializeArrayWithTakeBackToFront:
if (concreteTI.isBitwiseTakable(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getMemMoveArrayFunction(IGM, concreteTI));
}
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::AssignWithCopy:
if (concreteTI.isPOD(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getMemCpyFunction(IGM, concreteTI));
} else if (concreteTI.isSingleSwiftRetainablePointer(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getAssignWithCopyStrongFunction(IGM));
}
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::AssignWithTake:
if (concreteTI.isPOD(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getMemCpyFunction(IGM, concreteTI));
} else if (concreteTI.isSingleSwiftRetainablePointer(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getAssignWithTakeStrongFunction(IGM));
}
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::InitializeWithCopy:
if (concreteTI.isPOD(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getMemCpyFunction(IGM, concreteTI));
} else if (concreteTI.isSingleSwiftRetainablePointer(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getInitWithCopyStrongFunction(IGM));
}
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::InitializeArrayWithCopy:
if (concreteTI.isPOD(ResilienceScope::Local)) {
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getMemCpyArrayFunction(IGM, concreteTI));
}
// TODO: A standard "copy strong array" entrypoint for arrays of single
// refcounted pointer types.
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::AllocateBuffer:
case ValueWitness::ProjectBuffer:
if (packing == FixedPacking::OffsetZero)
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, getReturnSelfFunction(IGM));
goto standard;
case ValueWitness::Size: {
if (auto value = concreteTI.getStaticSize(IGM))
return llvm::ConstantExpr::getIntToPtr(value, IGM.Int8PtrTy);
// Just fill in null here if the type can't be statically laid out.
return llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(IGM.Int8PtrTy);
}
case ValueWitness::Flags: {
uint64_t flags = 0;
// If we locally know that the type has fixed layout, we can emit
// meaningful flags for it.
if (auto *fixedTI = dyn_cast<FixedTypeInfo>(&concreteTI)) {
flags |= fixedTI->getFixedAlignment().getValue() - 1;
if (!fixedTI->isPOD(ResilienceScope::Local))
flags |= ValueWitnessFlags::IsNonPOD;
assert(packing == FixedPacking::OffsetZero ||
packing == FixedPacking::Allocate);
if (packing != FixedPacking::OffsetZero)
flags |= ValueWitnessFlags::IsNonInline;
if (fixedTI->getFixedExtraInhabitantCount(IGM) > 0)
flags |= ValueWitnessFlags::Enum_HasExtraInhabitants;
if (!fixedTI->isBitwiseTakable(ResilienceScope::Local))
flags |= ValueWitnessFlags::IsNonBitwiseTakable;
}
if (concreteType.getEnumOrBoundGenericEnum())
flags |= ValueWitnessFlags::HasEnumWitnesses;
auto value = IGM.getSize(Size(flags));
return llvm::ConstantExpr::getIntToPtr(value, IGM.Int8PtrTy);
}
case ValueWitness::Stride: {
if (auto value = concreteTI.getStaticStride(IGM))
return llvm::ConstantExpr::getIntToPtr(value, IGM.Int8PtrTy);
// Just fill in null here if the type can't be statically laid out.
return llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(IGM.Int8PtrTy);
}
case ValueWitness::StoreExtraInhabitant:
case ValueWitness::GetExtraInhabitantIndex: {
if (!concreteTI.mayHaveExtraInhabitants(IGM)) {
assert(concreteType.getEnumOrBoundGenericEnum());
return llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(IGM.Int8PtrTy);
}
goto standard;
}
case ValueWitness::ExtraInhabitantFlags: {
if (!concreteTI.mayHaveExtraInhabitants(IGM)) {
assert(concreteType.getEnumOrBoundGenericEnum());
return llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(IGM.Int8PtrTy);
}
// If we locally know that the type has fixed layout, we can emit
// meaningful flags for it.
if (auto *fixedTI = dyn_cast<FixedTypeInfo>(&concreteTI)) {
uint64_t numExtraInhabitants = fixedTI->getFixedExtraInhabitantCount(IGM);
assert(numExtraInhabitants <= ExtraInhabitantFlags::NumExtraInhabitantsMask);
auto value = IGM.getSize(Size(numExtraInhabitants));
return llvm::ConstantExpr::getIntToPtr(value, IGM.Int8PtrTy);
}
// Otherwise, just fill in null here if the type can't be statically
// queried for extra inhabitants.
return llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(IGM.Int8PtrTy);
}
case ValueWitness::GetEnumTag:
case ValueWitness::DestructiveProjectEnumData:
assert(concreteType.getEnumOrBoundGenericEnum());
goto standard;
}
llvm_unreachable("bad value witness kind");
standard:
llvm::Function *fn =
IGM.getAddrOfValueWitness(abstractType, index, ForDefinition);
if (fn->empty())
buildValueWitnessFunction(IGM, fn, index, packing, abstractType,
concreteType, concreteTI);
return asOpaquePtr(IGM, fn);
}
namespace {
/// A class which lays out a specific conformance to a protocol.
class WitnessTableBuilder : public SILWitnessVisitor<WitnessTableBuilder> {
IRGenModule &IGM;
SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Constant*> &Table;
CanType ConcreteType;
GenericParamList *ConcreteGenerics = nullptr;
const TypeInfo &ConcreteTI;
const ProtocolConformance &Conformance;
ArrayRef<Substitution> Substitutions;
ArrayRef<SILWitnessTable::Entry> SILEntries;
#ifndef NDEBUG
const ProtocolInfo &PI;
#endif
void computeSubstitutionsForType() {
// FIXME: This is a bit of a hack; the AST doesn't directly encode
// substitutions for the conformance of a generic type to a
// protocol, so we have to dig them out.
Type ty = ConcreteType;
while (ty) {
if (auto nomTy = ty->getAs<NominalType>())
ty = nomTy->getParent();
else
break;
}
if (ty) {
if (auto boundTy = ty->getAs<BoundGenericType>()) {
ConcreteGenerics = boundTy->getDecl()->getGenericParams();
Substitutions = boundTy->getSubstitutions(/*FIXME:*/nullptr, nullptr);
} else {
assert(!ty || !ty->isSpecialized());
}
}
}
public:
WitnessTableBuilder(IRGenModule &IGM,
SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Constant*> &table,
SILWitnessTable *SILWT)
: IGM(IGM), Table(table),
ConcreteType(SILWT->getConformance()->getType()->getCanonicalType()),
ConcreteTI(
IGM.getTypeInfoForUnlowered(SILWT->getConformance()->getType())),
Conformance(*SILWT->getConformance()),
SILEntries(SILWT->getEntries())
#ifndef NDEBUG
, PI(IGM.getProtocolInfo(SILWT->getConformance()->getProtocol()))
#endif
{
computeSubstitutionsForType();
}
/// A base protocol is witnessed by a pointer to the conformance
/// of this type to that protocol.
void addOutOfLineBaseProtocol(ProtocolDecl *baseProto) {
#ifndef NDEBUG
auto &entry = SILEntries.front();
assert(entry.getKind() == SILWitnessTable::BaseProtocol
&& "sil witness table does not match protocol");
assert(entry.getBaseProtocolWitness().Requirement == baseProto
&& "sil witness table does not match protocol");
auto piEntry = PI.getWitnessEntry(baseProto);
assert(piEntry.getOutOfLineBaseIndex().getValue() == Table.size()
&& "offset doesn't match ProtocolInfo layout");
#endif
SILEntries = SILEntries.slice(1);
// TODO: Use the witness entry instead of falling through here.
// Look for a protocol type info.
const ProtocolInfo &basePI = IGM.getProtocolInfo(baseProto);
const ProtocolConformance *astConf
= Conformance.getInheritedConformance(baseProto);
const ConformanceInfo &conf =
basePI.getConformance(IGM, ConcreteType, ConcreteTI,
baseProto, *astConf);
llvm::Constant *baseWitness = conf.tryGetConstantTable(IGM);
assert(baseWitness && "couldn't get a constant table!");
Table.push_back(asOpaquePtr(IGM, baseWitness));
}
void addMethodFromSILWitnessTable(AbstractFunctionDecl *iface) {
auto &entry = SILEntries.front();
SILEntries = SILEntries.slice(1);
// Handle missing optional requirements.
if (entry.getKind() == SILWitnessTable::MissingOptional) {
Table.push_back(llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(IGM.Int8PtrTy));
return;
}
#ifndef NDEBUG
assert(entry.getKind() == SILWitnessTable::Method
&& "sil witness table does not match protocol");
assert(entry.getMethodWitness().Requirement.getDecl() == iface
&& "sil witness table does not match protocol");
auto piEntry = PI.getWitnessEntry(iface);
assert(piEntry.getFunctionIndex().getValue() == Table.size()
&& "offset doesn't match ProtocolInfo layout");
#endif
SILFunction *Func = entry.getMethodWitness().Witness;
llvm::Constant *witness = nullptr;
if (Func) {
witness = IGM.getAddrOfSILFunction(Func, NotForDefinition);
witness = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(witness, IGM.Int8PtrTy);
} else {
// The method is removed by dead method elimination.
// It should be never called. We add a pointer to an error function.
witness = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(IGM.getDeadMethodErrorFn(),
IGM.Int8PtrTy);
}
Table.push_back(witness);
return;
}
void addMethod(FuncDecl *iface) {
return addMethodFromSILWitnessTable(iface);
}
void addConstructor(ConstructorDecl *iface) {
return addMethodFromSILWitnessTable(iface);
}
void addAssociatedType(AssociatedTypeDecl *ty,
ArrayRef<ProtocolDecl *> protos) {
#ifndef NDEBUG
auto &entry = SILEntries.front();
assert(entry.getKind() == SILWitnessTable::AssociatedType
&& "sil witness table does not match protocol");
assert(entry.getAssociatedTypeWitness().Requirement == ty
&& "sil witness table does not match protocol");
auto piEntry = PI.getWitnessEntry(ty);
assert(piEntry.getAssociatedTypeIndex().getValue() == Table.size()
&& "offset doesn't match ProtocolInfo layout");
#endif
SILEntries = SILEntries.slice(1);
// FIXME: Use info from SILWitnessTable instead of falling through.
// Determine whether the associated type has static metadata. If it
// doesn't, then this witness table is a template that requires runtime
// instantiation.
// FIXME: Add static type metadata.
Table.push_back(llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(IGM.Int8PtrTy));
// FIXME: Add static witness tables for type conformances.
for (auto protocol : protos) {
if (!Lowering::TypeConverter::protocolRequiresWitnessTable(protocol))
continue;
auto &entry = SILEntries.front();
(void)entry;
assert(entry.getKind() == SILWitnessTable::AssociatedTypeProtocol
&& "sil witness table does not match protocol");
assert(entry.getAssociatedTypeProtocolWitness().Requirement == ty
&& "sil witness table does not match protocol");
assert(entry.getAssociatedTypeProtocolWitness().Protocol == protocol
&& "sil witness table does not match protocol");
SILEntries = SILEntries.slice(1);
// FIXME: Use info from SILWitnessTable instead of falling through.
// FIXME: Add static witness table reference.
Table.push_back(llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(IGM.Int8PtrTy));
}
}
};
}
/// Collect the value witnesses for a particular type.
static void addValueWitnesses(IRGenModule &IGM, FixedPacking packing,
CanType abstractType,
SILType concreteType, const TypeInfo &concreteTI,
SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Constant*> &table) {
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumRequiredValueWitnesses; ++i) {
table.push_back(getValueWitness(IGM, ValueWitness(i),
packing, abstractType, concreteType,
concreteTI));
}
if (concreteType.getEnumOrBoundGenericEnum() ||
concreteTI.mayHaveExtraInhabitants(IGM)) {
for (auto i = unsigned(ValueWitness::First_ExtraInhabitantValueWitness);
i <= unsigned(ValueWitness::Last_ExtraInhabitantValueWitness);
++i) {
table.push_back(getValueWitness(IGM, ValueWitness(i), packing,
abstractType, concreteType, concreteTI));
}
}
if (concreteType.getEnumOrBoundGenericEnum()) {
for (auto i = unsigned(ValueWitness::First_EnumValueWitness);
i <= unsigned(ValueWitness::Last_EnumValueWitness);
++i) {
table.push_back(getValueWitness(IGM, ValueWitness(i), packing,
abstractType, concreteType, concreteTI));
}
}
}
/// True if a type has a generic-parameter-dependent value witness table.
/// Currently, this is true if the size and/or alignment of the type is
/// dependent on its generic parameters.
bool irgen::hasDependentValueWitnessTable(IRGenModule &IGM, CanType ty) {
if (auto ugt = dyn_cast<UnboundGenericType>(ty))
ty = ugt->getDecl()->getDeclaredTypeInContext()->getCanonicalType();
return !IGM.getTypeInfoForUnlowered(ty).isFixedSize();
}
static void addValueWitnessesForAbstractType(IRGenModule &IGM,
CanType abstractType,
SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Constant*> &witnesses) {
// Instantiate unbound generic types on their context archetypes.
CanType concreteFormalType = abstractType;
if (auto ugt = dyn_cast<UnboundGenericType>(abstractType)) {
concreteFormalType = ugt->getDecl()->getDeclaredTypeInContext()->getCanonicalType();
}
auto concreteLoweredType = IGM.SILMod->Types.getLoweredType(concreteFormalType);
auto &concreteTI = IGM.getTypeInfo(concreteLoweredType);
FixedPacking packing = concreteTI.getFixedPacking(IGM);
addValueWitnesses(IGM, packing, abstractType,
concreteLoweredType, concreteTI, witnesses);
}
/// Emit a value-witness table for the given type, which is assumed to
/// be non-dependent.
llvm::Constant *irgen::emitValueWitnessTable(IRGenModule &IGM,
CanType abstractType) {
// We shouldn't emit global value witness tables for generic type instances.
assert(!isa<BoundGenericType>(abstractType) &&
"emitting VWT for generic instance");
// We shouldn't emit global value witness tables for non-fixed-layout types.
assert(!hasDependentValueWitnessTable(IGM, abstractType) &&
"emitting global VWT for dynamic-layout type");
SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, MaxNumValueWitnesses> witnesses;
addValueWitnessesForAbstractType(IGM, abstractType, witnesses);
auto tableTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(IGM.Int8PtrTy, witnesses.size());
auto table = llvm::ConstantArray::get(tableTy, witnesses);
auto addr = IGM.getAddrOfValueWitnessTable(abstractType, table->getType());
auto global = cast<llvm::GlobalVariable>(addr);
global->setConstant(true);
global->setInitializer(table);
return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(global, IGM.WitnessTablePtrTy);
}
llvm::Constant *IRGenModule::emitFixedTypeLayout(CanType t,
const FixedTypeInfo &ti) {
auto silTy = SILType::getPrimitiveAddressType(t);
// Collect the interesting information that gets encoded in a type layout
// record, to see if there's one we can reuse.
unsigned size = ti.getFixedSize().getValue();
unsigned align = ti.getFixedAlignment().getValue();
bool pod = ti.isPOD(ResilienceScope::Component);
bool bt = ti.isBitwiseTakable(ResilienceScope::Component);
unsigned numExtraInhabitants = ti.getFixedExtraInhabitantCount(*this);
// Try to use common type layouts exported by the runtime.
llvm::Constant *commonValueWitnessTable = nullptr;
if (pod && bt && numExtraInhabitants == 0) {
if (size == 0)
commonValueWitnessTable =
getAddrOfValueWitnessTable(Context.TheEmptyTupleType);
if ( (size == 1 && align == 1)
|| (size == 2 && align == 2)
|| (size == 4 && align == 4)
|| (size == 8 && align == 8)
|| (size == 16 && align == 16)
|| (size == 32 && align == 32))
commonValueWitnessTable =
getAddrOfValueWitnessTable(BuiltinIntegerType::get(size * 8, Context)
->getCanonicalType());
}
if (commonValueWitnessTable) {
auto index = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty,
(unsigned)ValueWitness::First_TypeLayoutWitness);
return llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(Int8PtrTy,
commonValueWitnessTable,
index);
}
// Otherwise, see if a layout has been emitted with these characteristics
// already.
FixedLayoutKey key{size, numExtraInhabitants, align, pod, bt};
auto found = PrivateFixedLayouts.find(key);
if (found != PrivateFixedLayouts.end())
return found->second;
// Emit the layout values.
SmallVector<llvm::Constant *, MaxNumTypeLayoutWitnesses> witnesses;
FixedPacking packing = ti.getFixedPacking(*this);
for (auto witness = ValueWitness::First_TypeLayoutWitness;
witness <= ValueWitness::Last_RequiredTypeLayoutWitness;
witness = ValueWitness(unsigned(witness) + 1)) {
witnesses.push_back(getValueWitness(*this, witness,
packing, t, silTy, ti));
}
if (ti.mayHaveExtraInhabitants(*this))
for (auto witness = ValueWitness::First_ExtraInhabitantValueWitness;
witness <= ValueWitness::Last_TypeLayoutWitness;
witness = ValueWitness(unsigned(witness) + 1))
witnesses.push_back(getValueWitness(*this, witness,
packing, t, silTy, ti));
auto layoutTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(Int8PtrTy, witnesses.size());
auto layoutVal = llvm::ConstantArray::get(layoutTy, witnesses);
llvm::Constant *layoutVar
= new llvm::GlobalVariable(Module, layoutTy, /*constant*/ true,
llvm::GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage, layoutVal,
"type_layout_" + llvm::Twine(size)
+ "_" + llvm::Twine(align)
+ "_" + llvm::Twine::utohexstr(numExtraInhabitants)
+ (pod ? "_pod" :
bt ? "_bt" : ""));
auto zero = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, 0);
llvm::Constant *indices[] = {zero, zero};
layoutVar = llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(layoutTy, layoutVar,
indices);
PrivateFixedLayouts.insert({key, layoutVar});
return layoutVar;
}
/// Emit the elements of a dependent value witness table template into a
/// vector.
void irgen::emitDependentValueWitnessTablePattern(IRGenModule &IGM,
CanType abstractType,
SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Constant*> &fields) {
// We shouldn't emit global value witness tables for generic type instances.
assert(!isa<BoundGenericType>(abstractType) &&
"emitting VWT for generic instance");
// We shouldn't emit global value witness tables for fixed-layout types.
assert(hasDependentValueWitnessTable(IGM, abstractType) &&
"emitting VWT pattern for fixed-layout type");
addValueWitnessesForAbstractType(IGM, abstractType, fields);
}
/// Do a memoized witness-table layout for a protocol.
const ProtocolInfo &IRGenModule::getProtocolInfo(ProtocolDecl *protocol) {
return Types.getProtocolInfo(protocol);
}
/// Do a memoized witness-table layout for a protocol.
const ProtocolInfo &TypeConverter::getProtocolInfo(ProtocolDecl *protocol) {
// Check whether we've already translated this protocol.
auto it = Protocols.find(protocol);
if (it != Protocols.end()) return *it->second;
// If not, lay out the protocol's witness table, if it needs one.
WitnessTableLayout layout;
if (Lowering::TypeConverter::protocolRequiresWitnessTable(protocol))
layout.visitProtocolDecl(protocol);
// Create a ProtocolInfo object from the layout.
ProtocolInfo *info = ProtocolInfo::create(layout.getNumWitnesses(),
layout.getEntries());
info->NextConverted = FirstProtocol;
FirstProtocol = info;
// Memoize.
Protocols.insert(std::make_pair(protocol, info));
// Done.
return *info;
}
/// Allocate a new ProtocolInfo.
ProtocolInfo *ProtocolInfo::create(unsigned numWitnesses,
ArrayRef<WitnessTableEntry> table) {
unsigned numEntries = table.size();
size_t bufferSize =
sizeof(ProtocolInfo) + numEntries * sizeof(WitnessTableEntry);
void *buffer = ::operator new(bufferSize);
return new(buffer) ProtocolInfo(numWitnesses, table);
}
ProtocolInfo::~ProtocolInfo() {
for (auto &conf : Conformances) {
delete conf.second;
}
}
/// Find the conformance information for a protocol.
const ConformanceInfo &
ProtocolInfo::getConformance(IRGenModule &IGM, CanType concreteType,
const TypeInfo &concreteTI,
ProtocolDecl *protocol,
const ProtocolConformance &conformance) const {
// Check whether we've already cached this.
auto it = Conformances.find(&conformance);
if (it != Conformances.end()) return *it->second;
// Drill down to the root normal conformance.
auto normalConformance = conformance.getRootNormalConformance();
// Emit a direct-referencing conformance.
// FIXME: For some conformances we need to do lazy initialization or runtime
// instantiation.
ConformanceInfo *info = new DirectConformanceInfo(normalConformance);
auto res = Conformances.insert(std::make_pair(&conformance, info));
return *res.first->second;
}
void IRGenModule::emitSILWitnessTable(SILWitnessTable *wt) {
// Don't emit a witness table if it is a declaration.
if (wt->isDeclaration())
return;
// Don't emit a witness table that is available externally if we are emitting
// code for the JIT. We do not do any optimization for the JIT and it has
// problems with external symbols that get merged with non-external symbols.
if (Opts.UseJIT && isAvailableExternally(wt->getLinkage()))
return;
// Build the witnesses.
SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 32> witnesses;
WitnessTableBuilder(*this, witnesses, wt)
.visitProtocolDecl(wt->getConformance()->getProtocol());
assert(getProtocolInfo(wt->getConformance()->getProtocol())
.getNumWitnesses() == witnesses.size()
&& "witness table size doesn't match ProtocolInfo");
// Produce the initializer value.
auto tableTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(FunctionPtrTy, witnesses.size());
auto initializer = llvm::ConstantArray::get(tableTy, witnesses);
auto global = cast<llvm::GlobalVariable>(
getAddrOfWitnessTable(wt->getConformance(), tableTy));
global->setConstant(true);
global->setInitializer(initializer);
global->setAlignment(getWitnessTableAlignment().getValue());
// Build the conformance record, if it lives in this TU.
if (isAvailableExternally(wt->getLinkage()))
return;
addProtocolConformanceRecord(wt->getConformance());
}
/// True if a function's signature in LLVM carries polymorphic parameters.
/// Generic functions and protocol witnesses carry polymorphic parameters.
bool irgen::hasPolymorphicParameters(CanSILFunctionType ty) {
switch (ty->getRepresentation()) {
case SILFunctionTypeRepresentation::CFunctionPointer:
case SILFunctionTypeRepresentation::Block:
// Should never be polymorphic.
assert(!ty->isPolymorphic() && "polymorphic C function?!");
return false;
case SILFunctionTypeRepresentation::Thick:
case SILFunctionTypeRepresentation::Thin:
case SILFunctionTypeRepresentation::Method:
case SILFunctionTypeRepresentation::ObjCMethod:
return ty->isPolymorphic();
case SILFunctionTypeRepresentation::WitnessMethod:
// Always carries polymorphic parameters for the Self type.
return true;
}
}
namespace {
struct Fulfillment {
Fulfillment() = default;
Fulfillment(unsigned sourceIndex, MetadataPath &&path)
: SourceIndex(sourceIndex), Path(std::move(path)) {}
/// The source index.
unsigned SourceIndex;
/// The path from the source metadata.
MetadataPath Path;
};
typedef std::pair<Type, ProtocolDecl*> FulfillmentKey;
/// A class for computing how to pass arguments to a polymorphic
/// function. The subclasses of this are the places which need to
/// be updated if the convention changes.
class PolymorphicConvention {
public:
enum class SourceKind {
/// The polymorphic arguments are derived from a source class
/// pointer.
ClassPointer,
/// The polymorphic arguments are derived from a type metadata
/// pointer.
Metadata,
/// The polymorphic arguments are passed from generic type
/// metadata for the origin type.
GenericLValueMetadata,
/// The polymorphic arguments are derived from a Self type binding
/// passed via the WitnessMethod convention.
WitnessSelf,
/// The polymorphic arguments are derived from a Self type binding
/// embedded in a thick WitnessMethod function value.
WitnessExtraData,
};
static bool requiresSourceIndex(SourceKind kind) {
return (kind == SourceKind::ClassPointer ||
kind == SourceKind::Metadata ||
kind == SourceKind::GenericLValueMetadata);
}
enum : unsigned { InvalidSourceIndex = ~0U };
class Source {
/// The kind of source this is.
SourceKind Kind;
/// The parameter index, for ClassPointer and Metadata sources.
unsigned Index;
public:
CanType Type;
Source(SourceKind kind, unsigned index, CanType type)
: Kind(kind), Index(index), Type(type) {
assert(index != InvalidSourceIndex || !requiresSourceIndex(kind));
}
SourceKind getKind() const { return Kind; }
unsigned getParamIndex() const {
assert(requiresSourceIndex(getKind()));
return Index;
}
};
protected:
ModuleDecl &M;
CanSILFunctionType FnType;
/// This is the canonical "mangling" signature of the function type, which
/// is minimized in a way such that getAllDependentTypes() excludes
/// types with equality constraints to concrete types.
CanGenericSignature Generics;
std::vector<Source> Sources;
llvm::DenseMap<FulfillmentKey, Fulfillment> Fulfillments;
auto getConformsTo(Type t) -> decltype(Generics->getConformsTo(t, M)) {
return Generics->getConformsTo(t, M);
}
public:
PolymorphicConvention(CanSILFunctionType fnType, Module &M)
: M(M), FnType(fnType) {
initGenerics();
auto params = fnType->getParameters();
unsigned selfIndex = ~0U;
auto rep = fnType->getRepresentation();
if (rep == SILFunctionTypeRepresentation::WitnessMethod) {
// Protocol witnesses always derive all polymorphic parameter
// information from the Self argument. We also *cannot* consider other
// arguments; doing so would potentially make the signature
// incompatible with other witnesses for the same method.
selfIndex = params.size() - 1;
Sources.emplace_back(SourceKind::WitnessSelf, InvalidSourceIndex,
CanType());
considerWitnessSelf(params[selfIndex], selfIndex);
} else if (rep == SILFunctionTypeRepresentation::ObjCMethod) {
// Objective-C methods also always derive all polymorphic parameter
// information from the Self argument.
selfIndex = params.size() - 1;
Sources.emplace_back(SourceKind::ClassPointer, selfIndex, CanType());
considerWitnessSelf(params[selfIndex], selfIndex);
} else {
// We don't need to pass anything extra as long as all of the
// archetypes (and their requirements) are producible from
// arguments.
// Consider 'self' first.
if (fnType->hasSelfParam()) {
selfIndex = params.size() - 1;
considerParameter(params[selfIndex], selfIndex, true);
}
// Now consider the rest of the parameters.
for (auto index : indices(params)) {
if (index != selfIndex)
considerParameter(params[index], index, false);
}
}
}
/// Extract dependent type metadata for a value witness function of the given
/// type.
PolymorphicConvention(NominalTypeDecl *ntd, Module &M)
: M(M), FnType(getNotionalFunctionType(ntd))
{
initGenerics();
auto paramType = FnType->getParameters()[0].getType();
Sources.emplace_back(SourceKind::Metadata, 0, paramType);
considerBoundGenericType(cast<BoundGenericType>(paramType),
MetadataPath());
}
ArrayRef<Source> getSources() const { return Sources; }
GenericSignatureWitnessIterator getAllDependentTypes() const {
return Generics ? Generics->getAllDependentTypes()
: GenericSignatureWitnessIterator::emptyRange();
}
/// Given that we have metadata for a type, is it exactly of the
/// specified type, or might it be a subtype?
enum IsExact_t : bool { IsInexact = false, IsExact = true };
private:
void initGenerics() {
assert(hasPolymorphicParameters(FnType));
// The canonical mangling signature removes dependent types that are
// equal to concrete types, but isn't necessarily parallel with
// substitutions.
Generics = FnType->getGenericSignature();
}
static CanSILFunctionType getNotionalFunctionType(NominalTypeDecl *D) {
ASTContext &ctx = D->getASTContext();
SILFunctionType::ExtInfo extInfo(SILFunctionType::Representation::Method,
/*noreturn*/ false);
SILResultInfo result(TupleType::getEmpty(ctx),
ResultConvention::Unowned);
SILParameterInfo param(D->getDeclaredInterfaceType()->getCanonicalType(),
ParameterConvention::Direct_Owned);
CanGenericSignature sig = D->getGenericSignatureOfContext()
? D->getGenericSignatureOfContext()->getCanonicalSignature()
: nullptr;
return SILFunctionType::get(sig, extInfo,
ParameterConvention::Direct_Unowned,
param, result, None, ctx);
}
/// Is the given type interesting for fulfillments?
static bool isInterestingTypeForFulfillments(CanType type) {
return type->hasTypeParameter();
}
void considerNewTypeSource(SourceKind kind, unsigned paramIndex,
CanType type, IsExact_t isExact) {
if (!isInterestingTypeForFulfillments(type)) return;
// Remember how many fulfillments we currently have.
auto numFulfillments = Fulfillments.size();
// Prospectively add a source.
Sources.emplace_back(kind, paramIndex, type);
// Consider the source.
considerType(type, MetadataPath(), isExact);
// If we didn't add anything, remove the source.
if (Fulfillments.size() == numFulfillments)
Sources.pop_back();
}
/// Testify to generic parameters in the Self type.
void considerWitnessSelf(SILParameterInfo param, unsigned paramIndex) {
CanType selfTy = param.getType();
if (auto metaTy = dyn_cast<AnyMetatypeType>(selfTy))
selfTy = metaTy.getInstanceType();
Sources.back().Type = selfTy;
if (auto nomTy = dyn_cast<NominalType>(selfTy))
considerNominalType(nomTy, MetadataPath());
else if (auto bgTy = dyn_cast<BoundGenericType>(selfTy))
considerBoundGenericType(bgTy, MetadataPath());
else if (auto paramTy = dyn_cast<GenericTypeParamType>(selfTy))
considerWitnessParamType(paramTy);
else
llvm_unreachable("witness for non-nominal type?!");
}
void considerParameter(SILParameterInfo param, unsigned paramIndex,
bool isSelfParameter) {
auto type = param.getType();
switch (param.getConvention()) {
// Out-parameters don't give us a value we can use.
case ParameterConvention::Indirect_Out:
return;
// In-parameters do, but right now we don't bother, for no good
// reason. But if this is 'self', consider passing an extra
// metatype.
case ParameterConvention::Indirect_In:
case ParameterConvention::Indirect_In_Guaranteed:
case ParameterConvention::Indirect_Inout:
if (!isSelfParameter) return;
if (type->getNominalOrBoundGenericNominal()) {
considerNewTypeSource(SourceKind::GenericLValueMetadata,
paramIndex, type, IsExact);
}
return;
case ParameterConvention::Direct_Owned:
case ParameterConvention::Direct_Unowned:
case ParameterConvention::Direct_Guaranteed:
case ParameterConvention::Direct_Deallocating:
// Classes are sources of metadata.
if (type->getClassOrBoundGenericClass()) {
considerNewTypeSource(SourceKind::ClassPointer, paramIndex, type,
IsInexact);
return;
}
// Thick metatypes are sources of metadata.
if (auto metatypeTy = dyn_cast<MetatypeType>(type)) {
if (metatypeTy->getRepresentation() != MetatypeRepresentation::Thick)
return;
CanType objTy = metatypeTy.getInstanceType();
considerNewTypeSource(SourceKind::Metadata, paramIndex, objTy,
IsInexact);
return;
}
return;
}
llvm_unreachable("bad parameter convention");
}
/// Given that we have a source for metadata of the given type, check
/// to see if it fulfills anything.
///
/// \param isExact - true if the metadata is known to be exactly the
/// metadata for the given type, false if it might be a subtype
void considerType(CanType type, MetadataPath &&path, IsExact_t isExact) {
// Type parameters. Inexact metadata are useless here.
if (isExact && type->isTypeParameter()) {
return considerTypeParameter(type, std::move(path));
}
// Inexact metadata will be a problem if we ever try to use this
// to remember that we already have the metadata for something.
if (auto nomTy = dyn_cast<NominalType>(type)) {
return considerNominalType(nomTy, std::move(path));
}
if (auto boundTy = dyn_cast<BoundGenericType>(type)) {
return considerBoundGenericType(boundTy, std::move(path));
}
// TODO: tuples
// TODO: functions
// TODO: metatypes
}
void considerParentType(CanType parent, MetadataPath &&path) {
// We might not have a parent type.
if (!parent) return;
// If we do, it has to be nominal one way or another.
path.addNominalParentComponent();
considerType(parent, std::move(path), IsExact);
}
void considerNominalType(CanNominalType type, MetadataPath &&path) {
// Nominal types add no generic arguments themselves, but they
// may have the arguments of their parents.
considerParentType(type.getParent(), std::move(path));
}
void considerBoundGenericType(CanBoundGenericType type,
MetadataPath &&path) {
auto params = type->getDecl()->getGenericParams()->getAllArchetypes();
auto substitutions = type->getSubstitutions(&M, nullptr);
assert(params.size() >= substitutions.size() &&
"generic decl archetypes should parallel generic type subs");
for (unsigned i = 0, e = substitutions.size(); i != e; ++i) {
auto sub = substitutions[i];
CanType arg = sub.getReplacement()->getCanonicalType();
if (!isInterestingTypeForFulfillments(arg))
continue;
// If the argument is a type parameter, fulfill conformances for it.
if (arg->isTypeParameter()) {
considerTypeArgConformances(arg, params[i], path, i);
}
// Refine the path.
MetadataPath argPath = path;
argPath.addNominalTypeArgumentComponent(i);
considerType(arg, std::move(argPath), IsExact);
}
// Also match against the parent. The polymorphic type
// will start with any arguments from the parent.
considerParentType(CanType(type->getParent()), std::move(path));
}
void considerTypeArgConformances(CanType arg, ArchetypeType *param,
const MetadataPath &path,
unsigned argIndex) {
// Our sources are the protocol conformances that are recorded in
// the generic metadata.
auto storedConformances = param->getConformsTo();
if (storedConformances.empty()) return;
// Our targets are the conformances required for the type argument.
auto requiredConformances = getConformsTo(arg);
if (requiredConformances.empty()) return;
for (auto target : requiredConformances) {
// Ignore trivial protocols.
if (!Lowering::TypeConverter::protocolRequiresWitnessTable(target))
continue;
// Check each of the stored conformances.
for (size_t confIndex : indices(storedConformances)) {
// TODO: maybe this should consider indirect conformance.
// But that should be part of the metadata path.
if (target == storedConformances[confIndex]) {
MetadataPath confPath = path;
confPath.addNominalTypeArgumentConformanceComponent(argIndex,
confIndex);
addFulfillment(arg, target, std::move(confPath));
}
}
}
}
/// We found a reference to the dependent arg type at the given path.
/// Add any fulfillments this gives us.
void considerTypeParameter(CanType arg, MetadataPath &&path) {
addFulfillment(arg, nullptr, std::move(path));
}
/// We're binding an archetype for a protocol witness.
void considerWitnessParamType(CanGenericTypeParamType arg) {
assert(arg->getDepth() == 0 && arg->getIndex() == 0);
// First of all, the archetype or concrete type fulfills its own
// requirements.
addSelfFulfillment(arg, MetadataPath());
// FIXME: We can't pass associated types of Self through the witness
// CC, so as a hack, fake up impossible fulfillments for the associated
// types. For now all conformances are concrete, so the associated types
// can be recovered by substitution on the implementation side. For
// default implementations, we will need to get associated types from
// witness tables anyway.
for (auto depTy : getAllDependentTypes()) {
// Is this a dependent member?
auto depMemTy = dyn_cast<DependentMemberType>(CanType(depTy));
if (!depMemTy)
continue;
// Is it rooted in a generic parameter?
CanType rootTy;
do {
rootTy = depMemTy.getBase();
} while ((depMemTy = dyn_cast<DependentMemberType>(rootTy)));
auto rootParamTy = dyn_cast<GenericTypeParamType>(rootTy);
if (!rootParamTy)
continue;
// If so, suppress providing metadata for the type by making up a bogus
// fulfillment.
if (rootParamTy == arg) {
MetadataPath path;
path.addImpossibleComponent();
addSelfFulfillment(CanType(depTy), std::move(path));
}
}
}
void addSelfFulfillment(CanType arg, MetadataPath &&path) {
for (auto protocol : getConformsTo(arg)) {
addFulfillment(arg, protocol, MetadataPath(path));
}
addFulfillment(arg, nullptr, std::move(path));
}
/// Testify that there's a fulfillment at the given path.
void addFulfillment(CanType arg, ProtocolDecl *proto,
MetadataPath &&path) {
assert(!Sources.empty() && "adding fulfillment without source?");
auto sourceIndex = Sources.size() - 1;
// Only add a fulfillment if we don't have any previous
// fulfillment for that value or if it 's cheaper than the existing
// fulfillment.
assert(arg->isTypeParameter() && "fulfilling non-dependent type?!");
auto key = FulfillmentKey(arg, proto);
auto it = Fulfillments.find(key);
if (it != Fulfillments.end()) {
if (path.cost() < it->second.Path.cost()) {
it->second.SourceIndex = sourceIndex;
it->second.Path = std::move(path);
}
} else {
Fulfillments.insert(std::make_pair(key,
Fulfillment(sourceIndex, std::move(path))));
}
}
};
/// A class for binding type parameters of a generic function.
class EmitPolymorphicParameters : public PolymorphicConvention {
IRGenFunction &IGF;
GenericParamList *ContextParams;
struct SourceValue {
llvm::Value *Value = nullptr;
MetadataPath::Map<llvm::Value*> Cache;
};
std::vector<SourceValue> SourceValues;
public:
EmitPolymorphicParameters(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILFunction &Fn)
: PolymorphicConvention(Fn.getLoweredFunctionType(),
*IGF.IGM.SILMod->getSwiftModule()),
IGF(IGF), ContextParams(Fn.getContextGenericParams()) {}
void emit(Explosion &in, WitnessMetadata *witnessMetadata,
const GetParameterFn &getParameter);
/// Emit polymorphic parameters for a generic value witness.
EmitPolymorphicParameters(IRGenFunction &IGF, NominalTypeDecl *ntd)
: PolymorphicConvention(ntd, *IGF.IGM.SILMod->getSwiftModule()),
IGF(IGF), ContextParams(ntd->getGenericParams()) {}
void emitForGenericValueWitness(llvm::Value *selfMeta);
private:
// Emit metadata bindings after the source, if any, has been bound.
void emitWithSourcesBound(Explosion &in);
CanType getArgTypeInContext(unsigned paramIndex) const {
return ArchetypeBuilder::mapTypeIntoContext(
IGF.IGM.SILMod->getSwiftModule(), ContextParams,
FnType->getParameters()[paramIndex].getType())
->getCanonicalType();
}
/// Emit the source value for parameters.
llvm::Value *emitSourceForParameters(const Source &source,
Explosion &in,
WitnessMetadata *witnessMetadata,
const GetParameterFn &getParameter) {
switch (source.getKind()) {
case SourceKind::Metadata:
return getParameter(source.getParamIndex());
case SourceKind::ClassPointer: {
unsigned paramIndex = source.getParamIndex();
llvm::Value *instanceRef = getParameter(paramIndex);
SILType instanceType =
SILType::getPrimitiveObjectType(getArgTypeInContext(paramIndex));
return emitDynamicTypeOfHeapObject(IGF, instanceRef, instanceType);
}
case SourceKind::GenericLValueMetadata: {
llvm::Value *metatype = in.claimNext();
metatype->setName("Self");
// Mark this as the cached metatype for the l-value's object type.
CanType argTy = getArgTypeInContext(source.getParamIndex());
IGF.setUnscopedLocalTypeData(argTy, LocalTypeData::forMetatype(),
metatype);
return metatype;
}
case SourceKind::WitnessSelf: {
assert(witnessMetadata && "no metadata for witness method");
llvm::Value *metatype = witnessMetadata->SelfMetadata;
assert(metatype && "no Self metadata for witness method");
// Mark this as the cached metatype for Self.
CanType argTy = getArgTypeInContext(FnType->getParameters().size() - 1);
IGF.setUnscopedLocalTypeData(argTy,
LocalTypeData::forMetatype(), metatype);
return metatype;
}
case SourceKind::WitnessExtraData: {
// The 'Self' parameter is provided last.
// TODO: For default implementations, the witness table pointer for
// the 'Self : P' conformance must be provided last along with the
// metatype.
llvm::Value *metatype = in.takeLast();
metatype->setName("Self");
return metatype;
}
}
llvm_unreachable("bad source kind!");
}
/// Produce the metadata value for the given depth, using the
/// given cache.
llvm::Value *getMetadataForFulfillment(const Fulfillment &fulfillment) {
unsigned sourceIndex = fulfillment.SourceIndex;
auto &source = getSources()[sourceIndex];
auto &sourceValue = SourceValues[sourceIndex];
return fulfillment.Path.followFromTypeMetadata(IGF, source.Type,
sourceValue.Value,
&sourceValue.Cache);
}
};
};
/// Emit a polymorphic parameters clause, binding all the metadata necessary.
void EmitPolymorphicParameters::emit(Explosion &in,
WitnessMetadata *witnessMetadata,
const GetParameterFn &getParameter) {
SourceValues.reserve(getSources().size());
for (const Source &source : getSources()) {
llvm::Value *value =
emitSourceForParameters(source, in, witnessMetadata, getParameter);
SourceValues.emplace_back();
SourceValues.back().Value = value;
}
emitWithSourcesBound(in);
}
/// Emit a polymorphic parameters clause for a generic value witness, binding
/// all the metadata necessary.
void
EmitPolymorphicParameters::emitForGenericValueWitness(llvm::Value *selfMeta) {
// We get the source metadata verbatim from the value witness signature.
assert(getSources().size() == 1);
SourceValues.emplace_back();
SourceValues.back().Value = selfMeta;
// All our archetypes should be satisfiable from the source.
Explosion empty;
emitWithSourcesBound(empty);
}
void
EmitPolymorphicParameters::emitWithSourcesBound(Explosion &in) {
for (auto depTy : getAllDependentTypes()) {
// Get the corresponding context archetype.
auto contextTy
= ArchetypeBuilder::mapTypeIntoContext(IGF.IGM.SILMod->getSwiftModule(),
ContextParams, depTy)
->getAs<ArchetypeType>();
assert(contextTy);
// Derive the appropriate metadata reference.
llvm::Value *metadata;
// If the reference is fulfilled by the source, go for it.
auto it = Fulfillments.find(FulfillmentKey(depTy, nullptr));
if (it != Fulfillments.end()) {
metadata = getMetadataForFulfillment(it->second);
// Otherwise, it's just next in line.
} else {
metadata = in.claimNext();
}
// Collect all the witness tables.
SmallVector<llvm::Value *, 8> wtables;
assert(contextTy->getConformsTo() == makeArrayRef(getConformsTo(depTy)));
for (auto protocol : contextTy->getConformsTo()) {
if (!Lowering::TypeConverter::protocolRequiresWitnessTable(protocol))
continue;
llvm::Value *wtable;
// If the protocol witness table is fulfilled by the source, go for it.
auto it = Fulfillments.find(FulfillmentKey(depTy, protocol));
if (it != Fulfillments.end()) {
wtable = getMetadataForFulfillment(it->second);
// Otherwise, it's just next in line.
} else {
wtable = in.claimNext();
}
wtables.push_back(wtable);
}
IGF.bindArchetype(contextTy, metadata, wtables);
}
}
llvm::Value *
MetadataPath::followFromTypeMetadata(IRGenFunction &IGF,
CanType sourceType,
llvm::Value *source,
Map<llvm::Value*> *cache) const {
return follow(IGF, sourceType, nullptr, source,
Path.begin(), Path.end(), cache);
}
llvm::Value *
MetadataPath::followFromWitnessTable(IRGenFunction &IGF,
ProtocolDecl *sourceDecl,
llvm::Value *source,
Map<llvm::Value*> *cache) const {
return follow(IGF, CanType(), sourceDecl, source,
Path.begin(), Path.end(), cache);
}
llvm::Value *MetadataPath::follow(IRGenFunction &IGF,
CanType sourceType, Decl *sourceDecl,
llvm::Value *source,
iterator begin, iterator end,
Map<llvm::Value*> *cache) {
assert(source && "no source metadata value!");
iterator i = begin;
// If there's a cache, look for the entry matching the longest prefix
// of this path.
if (cache) {
auto result = cache->findPrefix(begin, end);
if (result.first) {
source = *result.first;
// If that was the end, there's no more work to do; don't bother
// adjusting the source decl/type.
if (result.second == end)
return source;
// Advance sourceDecl/sourceType past the cached prefix.
while (i != result.second) {
Component component = *i++;
(void)followComponent(IGF, sourceType, sourceDecl,
/*source*/ nullptr, component);
}
}
}
// Drill in on the actual source value.
while (i != end) {
auto component = *i++;
source = followComponent(IGF, sourceType, sourceDecl, source, component);
// Remember this in the cache at the next position.
if (cache) {
cache->insertNew(begin, i, source);
}
}
return source;
}
/// Drill down on a single stage of component.
///
/// sourceType and sourceDecl will be adjusted to refer to the new
/// component. Source can be null, in which case this will be the only
/// thing done.
llvm::Value *MetadataPath::followComponent(IRGenFunction &IGF,
CanType &sourceType,
Decl *&sourceDecl,
llvm::Value *source,
Component component) {
switch (component.getKind()) {
case Component::Kind::NominalTypeArgument: {
auto generic = cast<BoundGenericType>(sourceType);
auto index = component.getPrimaryIndex();
if (source) {
source = emitArgumentMetadataRef(IGF, generic->getDecl(), index, source);
}
auto subs = generic->getSubstitutions(IGF.IGM.SILMod->getSwiftModule(),
nullptr);
sourceType = subs[index].getReplacement()->getCanonicalType();
return source;
}
/// Generic type argument protocol conformance.
case Component::Kind::NominalTypeArgumentConformance: {
auto generic = cast<BoundGenericType>(sourceType);
auto argIndex = component.getPrimaryIndex();
auto confIndex = component.getSecondaryIndex();
ProtocolDecl *protocol =
generic->getDecl()->getGenericParams()->getAllArchetypes()[argIndex]
->getConformsTo()[confIndex];
if (source) {
source = emitArgumentWitnessTableRef(IGF, generic->getDecl(), argIndex,
protocol, source);
}
sourceType = CanType();
sourceDecl = protocol;
return source;
}
case Component::Kind::NominalParent: {
NominalTypeDecl *nominalDecl;
if (auto nominal = dyn_cast<NominalType>(sourceType)) {
nominalDecl = nominal->getDecl();
sourceType = nominal.getParent();
} else {
auto generic = cast<BoundGenericType>(sourceType);
nominalDecl = generic->getDecl();
sourceType = generic.getParent();
}
if (source) {
source = emitParentMetadataRef(IGF, nominalDecl, source);
}
return source;
}
case Component::Kind::Impossible:
llvm_unreachable("following an impossible path!");
}
llvm_unreachable("bad metata path component");
}
/// Collect any required metadata for a witness method from the end of
/// the given parameter list.
void irgen::collectTrailingWitnessMetadata(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILFunction &fn,
Explosion &params,
WitnessMetadata &witnessMetadata) {
assert(fn.getLoweredFunctionType()->getRepresentation()
== SILFunctionTypeRepresentation::WitnessMethod);
llvm::Value *metatype = params.takeLast();
assert(metatype->getType() == IGF.IGM.TypeMetadataPtrTy &&
"parameter signature mismatch: witness metadata didn't "
"end in metatype?");
metatype->setName("Self");
witnessMetadata.SelfMetadata = metatype;
}
/// Perform all the bindings necessary to emit the given declaration.
void irgen::emitPolymorphicParameters(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILFunction &Fn,
Explosion &in,
WitnessMetadata *witnessMetadata,
const GetParameterFn &getParameter) {
EmitPolymorphicParameters(IGF, Fn).emit(in, witnessMetadata, getParameter);
}
/// Perform the metadata bindings necessary to emit a generic value witness.
void irgen::emitPolymorphicParametersForGenericValueWitness(IRGenFunction &IGF,
NominalTypeDecl *ntd,
llvm::Value *selfMeta) {
// Nothing to do if the type isn't generic.
if (!ntd->getGenericParamsOfContext())
return;
EmitPolymorphicParameters(IGF, ntd).emitForGenericValueWitness(selfMeta);
// Register the 'Self' argument as generic metadata for the type.
IGF.setUnscopedLocalTypeData(ntd->getDeclaredTypeInContext()->getCanonicalType(),
LocalTypeData::forMetatype(), selfMeta);
}
/// Get the next argument and use it as the 'self' type metadata.
static void getArgAsLocalSelfTypeMetadata(IRGenFunction &IGF,
llvm::Function::arg_iterator &it,
CanType abstractType) {
llvm::Value *arg = getArg(it, "Self");
assert(arg->getType() == IGF.IGM.TypeMetadataPtrTy &&
"Self argument is not a type?!");
if (auto ugt = dyn_cast<UnboundGenericType>(abstractType)) {
emitPolymorphicParametersForGenericValueWitness(IGF, ugt->getDecl(), arg);
}
}
namespace {
/// A CRTP class for finding the archetypes we need to bind in order
/// to perform value operations on the given type.
struct FindArchetypesForValueOperations
: CanTypeVisitor<FindArchetypesForValueOperations>
{
NecessaryBindings &Bindings;
public:
FindArchetypesForValueOperations(NecessaryBindings &bindings)
: Bindings(bindings) {}
// We're collecting archetypes.
void visitArchetypeType(CanArchetypeType type) {
Bindings.addArchetype(type);
}
// We need to walk into tuples.
void visitTupleType(CanTupleType tuple) {
for (auto eltType : tuple.getElementTypes()) {
visit(eltType);
}
}
// Walk into on-stack block storage.
void visitSILBlockStorageType(CanSILBlockStorageType t) {
visit(t->getCaptureType());
}
// We do not need to walk into any of these types, because their
// value operations do not depend on the specifics of their
// sub-structure (or they have none).
void visitAnyFunctionType(CanAnyFunctionType fn) {}
void visitSILFunctionType(CanSILFunctionType fn) {}
void visitBuiltinType(CanBuiltinType type) {}
void visitAnyMetatypeType(CanAnyMetatypeType type) {}
void visitModuleType(CanModuleType type) {}
void visitDynamicSelfType(CanDynamicSelfType type) {}
void visitProtocolCompositionType(CanProtocolCompositionType type) {}
void visitReferenceStorageType(CanReferenceStorageType type) {}
void visitSILBoxType(CanSILBoxType t) {}
// L-values are impossible.
void visitLValueType(CanLValueType type) {
llvm_unreachable("cannot store l-value type directly");
}
void visitInOutType(CanInOutType type) {
llvm_unreachable("cannot store inout type directly");
}
// Bind archetypes from the parent of nominal types.
void visitNominalType(CanNominalType type) {
if (auto parent = CanType(type->getParent()))
visit(parent);
}
// Bind archetypes from bound generic types and their parents.
void visitBoundGenericType(CanBoundGenericType type) {
if (auto parent = CanType(type->getParent()))
visit(parent);
for (auto arg : type->getGenericArgs())
visit(CanType(arg));
}
// FIXME: Will need to bind the archetype that this eventually refers to.
void visitGenericTypeParamType(CanGenericTypeParamType type) { }
// FIXME: Will need to bind the archetype that this eventually refers to.
void visitDependentMemberType(CanDependentMemberType type) { }
};
}
NecessaryBindings
NecessaryBindings::forFunctionInvocations(IRGenModule &IGM,
CanSILFunctionType origType,
CanSILFunctionType substType,
ArrayRef<Substitution> subs) {
NecessaryBindings bindings;
// Collect bindings required by the polymorphic parameters to the function.
for (auto &sub : subs) {
sub.getReplacement().findIf([&](Type t) -> bool {
if (auto archetype = dyn_cast<ArchetypeType>(t->getCanonicalType())) {
bindings.addArchetype(archetype);
}
return false;
});
}
return bindings;
}
NecessaryBindings
NecessaryBindings::forValueOperations(IRGenModule &IGM, CanType type) {
NecessaryBindings bindings;
FindArchetypesForValueOperations(bindings).visit(type);
return bindings;
}
Size NecessaryBindings::getBufferSize(IRGenModule &IGM) const {
unsigned numPointers = 0;
// We need one pointer for each archetype and witness table.
for (auto type : Types) {
numPointers++;
for (auto proto : type->getConformsTo())
if (Lowering::TypeConverter::protocolRequiresWitnessTable(proto))
numPointers++;
}
return IGM.getPointerSize() * numPointers;
}
void NecessaryBindings::restore(IRGenFunction &IGF, Address buffer) const {
if (Types.empty()) return;
// Cast the buffer to %type**.
auto metatypePtrPtrTy = IGF.IGM.TypeMetadataPtrTy->getPointerTo();
buffer = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(buffer, metatypePtrPtrTy);
for (unsigned archetypeI = 0, e = Types.size(), metadataI = 0;
archetypeI != e; ++archetypeI) {
auto archetype = Types[archetypeI];
// GEP to the appropriate slot.
Address slot = buffer;
if (metadataI) slot = IGF.Builder.CreateConstArrayGEP(slot, metadataI,
IGF.IGM.getPointerSize());
++metadataI;
// Load the archetype's metatype.
llvm::Value *metatype = IGF.Builder.CreateLoad(slot);
// Load the witness tables for the archetype's protocol constraints.
SmallVector<llvm::Value*, 4> witnesses;
for (unsigned protocolI : indices(archetype->getConformsTo())) {
auto protocol = archetype->getConformsTo()[protocolI];
if (!Lowering::TypeConverter::protocolRequiresWitnessTable(protocol))
continue;
Address witnessSlot = IGF.Builder.CreateConstArrayGEP(buffer, metadataI,
IGF.IGM.getPointerSize());
witnessSlot = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(witnessSlot,
IGF.IGM.WitnessTablePtrTy->getPointerTo());
++metadataI;
llvm::Value *witness = IGF.Builder.CreateLoad(witnessSlot);
witnesses.push_back(witness);
}
IGF.bindArchetype(archetype, metatype, witnesses);
}
}
void NecessaryBindings::save(IRGenFunction &IGF, Address buffer) const {
if (Types.empty()) return;
// Cast the buffer to %type**.
auto metatypePtrPtrTy = IGF.IGM.TypeMetadataPtrTy->getPointerTo();
buffer = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(buffer, metatypePtrPtrTy);
for (unsigned typeI = 0, typeE = Types.size(),
metadataI = 0; typeI != typeE; ++typeI) {
auto archetype = Types[typeI];
// GEP to the appropriate slot.
Address slot = buffer;
if (metadataI) slot = IGF.Builder.CreateConstArrayGEP(slot, metadataI,
IGF.IGM.getPointerSize());
++metadataI;
// Find the metatype for the appropriate archetype and store it in
// the slot.
llvm::Value *metatype =
IGF.getLocalTypeData(CanType(archetype), LocalTypeData::forMetatype());
IGF.Builder.CreateStore(metatype, slot);
// Find the witness tables for the archetype's protocol constraints and
// store them in the slot.
for (unsigned protocolI : indices(archetype->getConformsTo())) {
auto protocol = archetype->getConformsTo()[protocolI];
if (!Lowering::TypeConverter::protocolRequiresWitnessTable(protocol))
continue;
Address witnessSlot = IGF.Builder.CreateConstArrayGEP(buffer, metadataI,
IGF.IGM.getPointerSize());
witnessSlot = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(witnessSlot,
IGF.IGM.WitnessTablePtrTy->getPointerTo());
++metadataI;
llvm::Value *witness =
IGF.getLocalTypeData(CanType(archetype),
LocalTypeData::forArchetypeProtocolWitness(protocolI));
IGF.Builder.CreateStore(witness, witnessSlot);
}
}
}
void NecessaryBindings::addArchetype(CanArchetypeType type) {
if (Types.insert(type))
// Collect the associated archetypes.
for (auto nested : type->getNestedTypes())
if (auto assocArchetype = nested.second.getAsArchetype())
addArchetype(CanArchetypeType(assocArchetype));
}
llvm::Value *irgen::emitImpliedWitnessTableRef(IRGenFunction &IGF,
ArrayRef<ProtocolEntry> entries,
ProtocolDecl *target,
const GetWitnessTableFn &getWitnessTable) {
ProtocolPath path(IGF.IGM, entries, target);
auto wtable = getWitnessTable(path.getOriginIndex());
wtable = path.apply(IGF, wtable);
return wtable;
}
/// Emit a protocol witness table for a conformance.
llvm::Value *irgen::emitWitnessTableRef(IRGenFunction &IGF,
CanType srcType,
const TypeInfo &srcTI,
ProtocolDecl *proto,
const ProtocolInfo &protoI,
ProtocolConformance *conformance) {
assert(Lowering::TypeConverter::protocolRequiresWitnessTable(proto)
&& "protocol does not have witness tables?!");
// If the source type is an archetype and we don't have concrete conformance
// info, the conformance must be via one of the protocol requirements of the
// archetype. Look at what's locally bound.
if (!conformance) {
auto archetype = cast<ArchetypeType>(srcType);
return emitWitnessTableRef(IGF, archetype, proto);
}
// All other source types should be concrete enough that we have conformance
// info for them.
auto &conformanceI = protoI.getConformance(IGF.IGM, srcType,
srcTI, proto, *conformance);
return conformanceI.getTable(IGF);
}
/// Emit the witness table references required for the given type
/// substitution.
void irgen::emitWitnessTableRefs(IRGenFunction &IGF,
const Substitution &sub,
SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Value*> &out) {
auto conformances = sub.getConformances();
// We don't need to do anything if we have no protocols to conform to.
auto archetypeProtos = sub.getArchetype()->getConformsTo();
assert(!conformances.size() || archetypeProtos.size() == conformances.size());
if (archetypeProtos.empty()) return;
// Look at the replacement type.
CanType replType = sub.getReplacement()->getCanonicalType();
auto &replTI = IGF.getTypeInfoForUnlowered(replType);
for (unsigned j = 0, je = archetypeProtos.size(); j != je; ++j) {
auto proto = archetypeProtos[j];
if (!Lowering::TypeConverter::protocolRequiresWitnessTable(proto))
continue;
auto conformance = conformances.size() ? conformances[j] : nullptr;
auto wtable = emitWitnessTableRef(IGF, replType, replTI, proto,
IGF.IGM.getProtocolInfo(proto),
conformance);
out.push_back(wtable);
}
}
namespace {
class EmitPolymorphicArguments : public PolymorphicConvention {
IRGenFunction &IGF;
public:
EmitPolymorphicArguments(IRGenFunction &IGF,
CanSILFunctionType polyFn)
: PolymorphicConvention(polyFn, *IGF.IGM.SILMod->getSwiftModule()),
IGF(IGF) {}
void emit(CanType substInputType, ArrayRef<Substitution> subs,
WitnessMetadata *witnessMetadata, Explosion &out);
private:
void emitEarlySources(CanType substInputType, Explosion &out) {
for (auto &source : getSources()) {
switch (source.getKind()) {
// Already accounted for in the parameters.
case SourceKind::ClassPointer:
case SourceKind::Metadata:
continue;
// Needs a special argument.
case SourceKind::GenericLValueMetadata: {
out.add(IGF.emitTypeMetadataRef(substInputType));
continue;
}
// Witness 'Self' argument(s) are added as a special case in
// EmitPolymorphicArguments::emit.
case SourceKind::WitnessSelf:
continue;
// The 'Self' argument(s) are added implicitly from ExtraData
// of the function value.
case SourceKind::WitnessExtraData:
continue;
}
llvm_unreachable("bad source kind!");
}
}
};
}
void irgen::emitTrailingWitnessArguments(IRGenFunction &IGF,
WitnessMetadata &witnessMetadata,
Explosion &args) {
llvm::Value *self = witnessMetadata.SelfMetadata;
assert(self && "no Self value bound");
args.add(self);
}
/// Pass all the arguments necessary for the given function.
void irgen::emitPolymorphicArguments(IRGenFunction &IGF,
CanSILFunctionType origFnType,
CanSILFunctionType substFnType,
ArrayRef<Substitution> subs,
WitnessMetadata *witnessMetadata,
Explosion &out) {
// Grab the apparent 'self' type. If there isn't a 'self' type,
// we're not going to try to access this anyway.
CanType substInputType;
if (!substFnType->getParameters().empty()) {
auto selfParam = substFnType->getParameters().back();
substInputType = selfParam.getType();
// If the parameter is a direct metatype parameter, this is a static method
// of the instance type. We can assume this because:
// - metatypes cannot directly conform to protocols
// - even if they could, they would conform as a value type 'self' and thus
// be passed indirectly as an @in or @inout parameter.
if (auto meta = dyn_cast<MetatypeType>(substInputType)) {
if (!selfParam.isIndirect())
substInputType = meta.getInstanceType();
}
}
EmitPolymorphicArguments(IGF, origFnType).emit(substInputType, subs,
witnessMetadata, out);
}
void EmitPolymorphicArguments::emit(CanType substInputType,
ArrayRef<Substitution> subs,
WitnessMetadata *witnessMetadata,
Explosion &out) {
// Add all the early sources.
emitEarlySources(substInputType, out);
// For now, treat all archetypes independently.
// FIXME: Later, we'll want to emit only the minimal set of archetypes,
// because non-primary archetypes (which correspond to associated types)
// will have their witness tables embedded in the witness table corresponding
// to their parent.
for (auto depTy : getAllDependentTypes()) {
// The substitutions should be in the same order.
const Substitution &sub = subs.front();
subs = subs.slice(1);
CanType argType = sub.getReplacement()->getCanonicalType();
// If same-type constraints have eliminated the genericity of this
// parameter, it doesn't need an independent metadata parameter.
if (Generics->isConcreteType(depTy, M))
continue;
// Add the metadata reference unless it's fulfilled.
if (!Fulfillments.count(FulfillmentKey(depTy, nullptr))) {
out.add(IGF.emitTypeMetadataRef(argType));
}
// Nothing else to do if there aren't any protocols to witness.
auto protocols = getConformsTo(depTy);
auto conformances = sub.getConformances();
assert(!conformances.size() || protocols.size() == conformances.size());
if (protocols.empty()) continue;
auto &argTI = IGF.getTypeInfoForUnlowered(argType);
// Add witness tables for each of the required protocols.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = protocols.size(); i != e; ++i) {
auto protocol = protocols[i];
// Skip this if the protocol doesn't require a witness table.
if (!Lowering::TypeConverter::protocolRequiresWitnessTable(protocol))
continue;
// Skip this if it's fulfilled by the source.
if (Fulfillments.count(FulfillmentKey(depTy, protocol)))
continue;
auto conformance = conformances.size() ? conformances[i] : nullptr;
auto wtable = emitWitnessTableRef(IGF,
argType, argTI,
protocol,
IGF.IGM.getProtocolInfo(protocol),
conformance);
out.add(wtable);
}
}
assert(subs.empty()
&& "did not use all substitutions?!");
// For a witness call, add the Self argument metadata arguments last.
for (auto &source : getSources()) {
switch (source.getKind()) {
case SourceKind::Metadata:
case SourceKind::ClassPointer:
// Already accounted for in the arguments.
continue;
case SourceKind::GenericLValueMetadata:
// Added in the early phase.
continue;
case SourceKind::WitnessSelf: {
assert(witnessMetadata && "no metadata structure for witness method");
auto self = IGF.emitTypeMetadataRef(substInputType);
witnessMetadata->SelfMetadata = self;
continue;
}
case SourceKind::WitnessExtraData:
// The 'Self' argument(s) are added implicitly from ExtraData of the
// function value.
continue;
}
llvm_unreachable("bad source kind");
}
}
namespace {
/// A class for expanding a polymorphic signature.
class ExpandPolymorphicSignature : public PolymorphicConvention {
IRGenModule &IGM;
public:
ExpandPolymorphicSignature(IRGenModule &IGM, CanSILFunctionType fn)
: PolymorphicConvention(fn, *IGM.SILMod->getSwiftModule()), IGM(IGM) {}
void expand(SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Type*> &out) {
for (auto &source : getSources())
addEarlySource(source, out);
for (auto depTy : getAllDependentTypes()) {
// Only emit parameters for independent parameters that haven't been
// constrained to concrete types.
if (Generics->isConcreteType(depTy, M))
continue;
// Pass the type argument if not fulfilled.
if (!Fulfillments.count(FulfillmentKey(depTy, nullptr))) {
out.push_back(IGM.TypeMetadataPtrTy);
}
// Pass each signature requirement that needs a witness table
// separately (unless fulfilled).
for (auto protocol : getConformsTo(depTy)) {
if (!Lowering::TypeConverter::protocolRequiresWitnessTable(protocol))
continue;
if (!Fulfillments.count(FulfillmentKey(depTy, protocol))) {
out.push_back(IGM.WitnessTablePtrTy);
}
}
}
}
private:
/// Add signature elements for the source metadata.
void addEarlySource(const Source &source,
SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Type*> &out) {
switch (source.getKind()) {
case SourceKind::ClassPointer: return; // already accounted for
case SourceKind::Metadata: return; // already accounted for
case SourceKind::GenericLValueMetadata:
return out.push_back(IGM.TypeMetadataPtrTy);
case SourceKind::WitnessSelf:
return; // handled as a special case in expand()
case SourceKind::WitnessExtraData:
return; // added implicitly as ExtraData
}
llvm_unreachable("bad source kind");
}
};
}
/// Given a generic signature, add the argument types required in order to call it.
void irgen::expandPolymorphicSignature(IRGenModule &IGM,
CanSILFunctionType polyFn,
SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Type*> &out) {
ExpandPolymorphicSignature(IGM, polyFn).expand(out);
}
void irgen::expandTrailingWitnessSignature(IRGenModule &IGM,
CanSILFunctionType polyFn,
SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Type*> &out) {
assert(polyFn->getRepresentation()
== SILFunctionTypeRepresentation::WitnessMethod);
assert(getTrailingWitnessSignatureLength(IGM, polyFn) == 1);
// A witness method always provides Self.
out.push_back(IGM.TypeMetadataPtrTy);
// TODO: Should also provide the protocol witness table,
// for default implementations.
}
void
irgen::emitWitnessMethodValue(IRGenFunction &IGF,
CanType baseTy,
SILDeclRef member,
ProtocolConformance *conformance,
Explosion &out) {
auto fn = cast<AbstractFunctionDecl>(member.getDecl());
// The protocol we're calling on.
ProtocolDecl *fnProto = cast<ProtocolDecl>(fn->getDeclContext());
// Find the witness table.
// FIXME conformance for concrete type
auto &baseTI = IGF.getTypeInfoForUnlowered(baseTy);
auto &fnProtoInfo = IGF.IGM.getProtocolInfo(fnProto);
llvm::Value *wtable = emitWitnessTableRef(IGF, baseTy, baseTI,
fnProto,
fnProtoInfo,
conformance);
// Find the witness we're interested in.
auto index = fnProtoInfo.getWitnessEntry(fn).getFunctionIndex();
llvm::Value *witness = emitInvariantLoadOfOpaqueWitness(IGF, wtable, index);
// Cast the witness pointer to i8*.
witness = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(witness, IGF.IGM.Int8PtrTy);
// Build the value.
out.add(witness);
}
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