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swift-mirror/stdlib/public/core/SequenceAlgorithms.swift.gyb
Dmitri Gribenko 2a91bfbc63 Merge pull request #1214 from kballard/flatmap-noescape
Add @noescape to SequenceType.flatMap
2016-02-23 11:16:29 -08:00

424 lines
12 KiB
Swift

//===--- SequenceAlgorithms.swift.gyb -------------------------*- swift -*-===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2016 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
%{
# We know we will eventually get a SequenceType.Element type. Define
# a shorthand that we can use today.
GElement = "Generator.Element"
}%
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// enumerate()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
extension SequenceType {
/// Returns a lazy `SequenceType` containing pairs (*n*, *x*), where
/// *n*s are consecutive `Int`s starting at zero, and *x*s are
/// the elements of `base`:
///
/// > for (n, c) in "Swift".characters.enumerate() {
/// print("\(n): '\(c)'")
/// }
/// 0: 'S'
/// 1: 'w'
/// 2: 'i'
/// 3: 'f'
/// 4: 't'
@warn_unused_result
public func enumerate() -> EnumerateSequence<Self> {
return EnumerateSequence(self)
}
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// minElement(), maxElement()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
% # Generate two versions: with explicit predicates and with
% # a Comparable requirement.
% for preds in [ True, False ]:
%{
if preds:
orderingRequirement = """
/// - Requires: `isOrderedBefore` is a
/// [strict weak ordering](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strict_weak_order#Strict_weak_orderings)
/// over `self`."""
rethrows_ = "rethrows "
else:
orderingRequirement = ""
rethrows_ = ""
}%
extension SequenceType ${"" if preds else "where Generator.Element : Comparable"} {
/// Returns the minimum element in `self` or `nil` if the sequence is empty.
///
/// - Complexity: O(`elements.count`).
///
/// ${orderingRequirement}
@warn_unused_result
public func minElement(
% if preds:
@noescape isOrderedBefore: (${GElement}, ${GElement}) throws -> Bool
% end
) ${rethrows_}-> ${GElement}? {
var g = generate()
guard var result = g.next() else { return nil }
for e in GeneratorSequence(g) {
% if preds:
if try isOrderedBefore(e, result) { result = e }
% else:
if e < result { result = e }
% end
}
return result
}
/// Returns the maximum element in `self` or `nil` if the sequence is empty.
///
/// - Complexity: O(`elements.count`).
/// ${orderingRequirement}
@warn_unused_result
public func maxElement(
% if preds:
@noescape isOrderedBefore: (${GElement}, ${GElement}) throws -> Bool
% end
) ${rethrows_}-> ${GElement}? {
var g = generate()
guard var result = g.next() else { return nil }
for e in GeneratorSequence(g) {
% if preds:
if try isOrderedBefore(result, e) { result = e }
% else:
if e > result { result = e }
% end
}
return result
}
}
% end
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// startsWith()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
% # Generate two versions: with explicit predicates and with
% # an Equatable requirement.
% for preds in [ True, False ]:
extension SequenceType ${"" if preds else "where Generator.Element : Equatable"} {
%{
if preds:
comment = """
/// Returns `true` iff `self` begins with elements equivalent to those of
/// `other`, using `isEquivalent` as the equivalence test. Returns `true` if
/// `other` is empty.
///
/// - Requires: `isEquivalent` is an
/// [equivalence relation](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalence_relation)."""
rethrows_ = "rethrows "
else:
comment = """
/// Returns `true` iff the initial elements of `self` are equal to `prefix`.
/// Returns `true` if `other` is empty."""
rethrows_ = ""
}%
${comment}
@warn_unused_result
public func startsWith<
OtherSequence : SequenceType where OtherSequence.${GElement} == ${GElement}
>(
other: OtherSequence${"," if preds else ""}
% if preds:
@noescape isEquivalent: (${GElement}, ${GElement}) throws -> Bool
% end
) ${rethrows_}-> Bool {
var otherGenerator = other.generate()
for e0 in self {
if let e1 = otherGenerator.next() {
if ${"try !isEquivalent(e0, e1)" if preds else "e0 != e1"} {
return false
}
}
else {
return true
}
}
return otherGenerator.next() == nil
}
}
% end
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// elementsEqual()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
% # Generate two versions: with explicit predicates and with
% # an Equatable requirement.
% for preds in [ True, False ]:
extension SequenceType ${"" if preds else "where Generator.Element : Equatable"} {
%{
if preds:
comment = """
/// Returns `true` iff `self` and `other` contain equivalent elements, using
/// `isEquivalent` as the equivalence test.
///
/// - Requires: `isEquivalent` is an
/// [equivalence relation](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalence_relation)."""
rethrows_ = "rethrows "
else:
comment = """
/// Returns `true` iff `self` and `other` contain the same elements in the
/// same order."""
rethrows_ = ""
}%
${comment}
@warn_unused_result
public func elementsEqual<
OtherSequence : SequenceType where OtherSequence.${GElement} == ${GElement}
>(
other: OtherSequence${"," if preds else ""}
% if preds:
@noescape isEquivalent: (${GElement}, ${GElement}) throws -> Bool
% end
) ${rethrows_}-> Bool {
var g1 = self.generate()
var g2 = other.generate()
while true {
switch (g1.next(), g2.next()) {
case let (e1?, e2?):
if ${'try !isEquivalent(e1, e2)' if preds else 'e1 != e2'} {
return false
}
case (_?, nil),
(nil, _?):
return false
case (nil, nil):
return true
}
}
}
}
% end
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// lexicographicalCompare()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
% # Generate two versions: with explicit predicates and with
% # Comparable requirement.
% for preds in [ True, False ]:
extension SequenceType ${"" if preds else "where Generator.Element : Comparable"} {
%{
if preds:
comment = """
/// Returns `true` iff `self` precedes `other` in a lexicographical
/// ("dictionary") ordering, using `isOrderedBefore` as the comparison
/// between elements.
///
/// - Note: This method implements the mathematical notion of lexicographical
/// ordering, which has no connection to Unicode. If you are sorting strings
/// to present to the end-user, you should use `String` APIs that perform
/// localized comparison.
///
/// - Requires: `isOrderedBefore` is a
/// [strict weak ordering](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strict_weak_order#Strict_weak_orderings)
/// over the elements of `self` and `other`."""
rethrows_ = "rethrows "
else:
comment = """
/// Returns `true` iff `self` precedes `other` in a lexicographical
/// ("dictionary") ordering, using "<" as the comparison between elements.
///
/// - Note: This method implements the mathematical notion of lexicographical
/// ordering, which has no connection to Unicode. If you are sorting strings
/// to present to the end-user, you should use `String` APIs that perform
/// localized comparison."""
rethrows_ = ""
}%
${comment}
@warn_unused_result
public func lexicographicalCompare<
OtherSequence : SequenceType where OtherSequence.${GElement} == ${GElement}
>(
other: OtherSequence${"," if preds else ""}
% if preds:
@noescape isOrderedBefore: (${GElement}, ${GElement}) throws -> Bool
% end
) ${rethrows_}-> Bool {
var g1 = self.generate()
var g2 = other.generate()
while true {
if let e1 = g1.next() {
if let e2 = g2.next() {
if ${"try isOrderedBefore(e1, e2)" if preds else "e1 < e2"} {
return true
}
if ${"try isOrderedBefore(e2, e1)" if preds else "e2 < e1"} {
return false
}
continue // Equivalent
}
return false
}
return g2.next() != nil
}
}
}
% end
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// contains()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
extension SequenceType where Generator.Element : Equatable {
/// Returns `true` iff `element` is in `self`.
@warn_unused_result
public func contains(element: ${GElement}) -> Bool {
if let result = _customContainsEquatableElement(element) {
return result
}
for e in self {
if e == element {
return true
}
}
return false
}
}
extension SequenceType {
/// Returns `true` iff an element in `self` satisfies `predicate`.
@warn_unused_result
public func contains(
@noescape predicate: (${GElement}) throws -> Bool
) rethrows -> Bool {
for e in self {
if try predicate(e) {
return true
}
}
return false
}
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// reduce()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
extension SequenceType {
/// Returns the result of repeatedly calling `combine` with an
/// accumulated value initialized to `initial` and each element of
/// `self`, in turn, i.e. return
/// `combine(combine(...combine(combine(initial, self[0]),
/// self[1]),...self[count-2]), self[count-1])`.
@warn_unused_result
public func reduce<T>(
initial: T, @noescape combine: (T, ${GElement}) throws -> T
) rethrows -> T {
var result = initial
for element in self {
result = try combine(result, element)
}
return result
}
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// reverse()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
extension SequenceType {
/// Returns an `Array` containing the elements of `self` in reverse
/// order.
///
/// Complexity: O(N), where N is the length of `self`.
@warn_unused_result
public func reverse() -> [${GElement}] {
// FIXME(performance): optimize to 1 pass? But Array(self) can be
// optimized to a memcpy() sometimes. Those cases are usually collections,
// though.
var result = Array(self)
let count = result.count
for i in 0..<count/2 {
swap(&result[i], &result[count - i - 1])
}
return result
}
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// flatMap()
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
extension SequenceType {
/// Returns an `Array` containing the concatenated results of mapping
/// `transform` over `self`.
///
/// s.flatMap(transform)
///
/// is equivalent to
///
/// Array(s.map(transform).flatten())
///
/// - Complexity: O(*M* + *N*), where *M* is the length of `self`
/// and *N* is the length of the result.
@warn_unused_result
public func flatMap<S : SequenceType>(
@noescape transform: (${GElement}) throws -> S
) rethrows -> [S.${GElement}] {
var result: [S.${GElement}] = []
for element in self {
result.appendContentsOf(try transform(element))
}
return result
}
}
extension SequenceType {
/// Returns an `Array` containing the non-nil results of mapping
/// `transform` over `self`.
///
/// - Complexity: O(*M* + *N*), where *M* is the length of `self`
/// and *N* is the length of the result.
@warn_unused_result
public func flatMap<T>(
@noescape transform: (${GElement}) throws -> T?
) rethrows -> [T] {
var result: [T] = []
for element in self {
if let newElement = try transform(element) {
result.append(newElement)
}
}
return result
}
}