Files
swift-mirror/lib/SILGen/SILGenConstructor.cpp
John McCall 2d71c604ed Emit enum element arguments directly into the enum payload.
This generates significantly better code directly out of SILGen, at
the cost of having to reimplement a little bit of the argument-emission
logic to handle default arguments.  But it also neatly sidesteps the
problems we have with splitting tuple RValues when the tuple contains
a pack expansion, which will require some significant surgery to RValue
to fix.  That, in turn, fixes rdar://121489308.
2024-02-15 01:09:12 -05:00

1832 lines
70 KiB
C++

//===--- SILGenConstructor.cpp - SILGen for constructors ------------------===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "ArgumentSource.h"
#include "Conversion.h"
#include "ExecutorBreadcrumb.h"
#include "Initialization.h"
#include "LValue.h"
#include "RValue.h"
#include "SILGenFunction.h"
#include "SILGenFunctionBuilder.h"
#include "Scope.h"
#include "swift/AST/ASTMangler.h"
#include "swift/AST/ForeignErrorConvention.h"
#include "swift/AST/GenericEnvironment.h"
#include "swift/AST/ParameterList.h"
#include "swift/AST/PropertyWrappers.h"
#include "swift/Basic/Defer.h"
#include "swift/Basic/Generators.h"
#include "swift/SIL/SILArgument.h"
#include "swift/SIL/SILInstruction.h"
#include "swift/SIL/SILUndef.h"
#include "swift/SIL/TypeLowering.h"
#include <map>
using namespace swift;
using namespace Lowering;
namespace {
class LoweredParamsInContextGenerator {
SILGenFunction &SGF;
ArrayRefGenerator<ArrayRef<SILParameterInfo>> loweredParams;
public:
LoweredParamsInContextGenerator(SILGenFunction &SGF)
: SGF(SGF),
loweredParams(SGF.F.getLoweredFunctionType()->getParameters()) {
}
using reference = SILType;
/// Get the original (unsubstituted into context) lowered parameter
/// type information.
SILParameterInfo getOrigInfo() const {
return loweredParams.get();
}
SILType get() const {
return SGF.getSILTypeInContext(loweredParams.get(),
SGF.F.getLoweredFunctionType());
}
SILType claimNext() {
auto param = get();
advance();
return param;
}
bool isFinished() const {
return loweredParams.isFinished();
}
void advance() {
loweredParams.advance();
}
void finish() {
loweredParams.finish();
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
static ManagedValue emitManagedParameter(SILGenFunction &SGF,
SILValue value, bool isOwned) {
if (isOwned) {
return SGF.emitManagedRValueWithCleanup(value);
} else {
return ManagedValue::forBorrowedRValue(value);
}
}
static SILValue emitConstructorMetatypeArg(SILGenFunction &SGF,
ValueDecl *decl) {
// In addition to the declared arguments, the constructor implicitly takes
// the metatype as its first argument, like a static function.
auto metatypeTy = MetatypeType::get(
decl->getDeclContext()->getSelfInterfaceType());
auto *DC = decl->getInnermostDeclContext();
auto &ctx = SGF.getASTContext();
auto VD =
new (ctx) ParamDecl(SourceLoc(), SourceLoc(),
ctx.getIdentifier("$metatype"), SourceLoc(),
ctx.getIdentifier("$metatype"), DC);
VD->setSpecifier(ParamSpecifier::Default);
VD->setInterfaceType(metatypeTy);
return SGF.F.begin()->createFunctionArgument(
SGF.getLoweredTypeForFunctionArgument(DC->mapTypeIntoContext(metatypeTy)),
VD);
}
// FIXME: Consolidate this with SILGenProlog
static RValue emitImplicitValueConstructorArg(SILGenFunction &SGF,
SILLocation loc,
CanType interfaceType,
DeclContext *DC,
LoweredParamsInContextGenerator &loweredParamTypes,
Initialization *argInit = nullptr) {
auto type = DC->mapTypeIntoContext(interfaceType)->getCanonicalType();
// Restructure tuple arguments.
if (auto tupleIfaceTy = dyn_cast<TupleType>(interfaceType)) {
// If we don't have a context to emit into, but we have a tuple
// that contains pack expansions, create a temporary.
TemporaryInitializationPtr tempInit;
if (!argInit && tupleIfaceTy.containsPackExpansionType()) {
tempInit = SGF.emitTemporary(loc, SGF.getTypeLowering(type));
argInit = tempInit.get();
}
// Split the initialization into element initializations if we have
// one. We should never have to deal with an initialization that
// can't be split here.
assert(!argInit || argInit->canSplitIntoTupleElements());
SmallVector<InitializationPtr> initsBuf;
MutableArrayRef<InitializationPtr> eltInits;
if (argInit) {
eltInits = argInit->splitIntoTupleElements(SGF, loc, type, initsBuf);
assert(eltInits.size() == tupleIfaceTy->getNumElements());
}
RValue tuple(type);
for (auto eltIndex : range(tupleIfaceTy->getNumElements())) {
auto eltIfaceType = tupleIfaceTy.getElementType(eltIndex);
auto eltInit = (argInit ? eltInits[eltIndex].get() : nullptr);
RValue element = emitImplicitValueConstructorArg(SGF, loc, eltIfaceType,
DC, loweredParamTypes,
eltInit);
if (argInit) {
assert(element.isInContext());
} else {
tuple.addElement(std::move(element));
}
}
// If we created a temporary initializer above, finish it and claim
// the managed buffer.
if (tempInit) {
tempInit->finishInitialization(SGF);
auto tupleValue = tempInit->getManagedAddress();
if (tupleValue.getType().isLoadable(SGF.F)) {
tupleValue = SGF.B.createLoadTake(loc, tupleValue);
}
return RValue(SGF, loc, type, tupleValue);
// Otherwise, if we have an emitInto, return forInContext().
} else if (argInit) {
argInit->finishInitialization(SGF);
return RValue::forInContext();
}
return tuple;
}
auto &AC = SGF.getASTContext();
auto VD = new (AC) ParamDecl(SourceLoc(), SourceLoc(),
AC.getIdentifier("$implicit_value"),
SourceLoc(),
AC.getIdentifier("$implicit_value"),
DC);
VD->setSpecifier(ParamSpecifier::Default);
VD->setInterfaceType(interfaceType);
auto origParamInfo = loweredParamTypes.getOrigInfo();
auto argType = loweredParamTypes.claimNext();
auto *arg = SGF.F.begin()->createFunctionArgument(argType, VD);
bool argIsConsumed = origParamInfo.isConsumed();
// If the lowered parameter is a pack expansion, copy/move the pack
// into the initialization, which we assume is there.
if (auto packTy = argType.getAs<SILPackType>()) {
assert(isa<PackExpansionType>(interfaceType));
assert(packTy->getNumElements() == 1);
assert(argInit);
assert(argInit->canPerformPackExpansionInitialization());
auto expansionTy = packTy->getSILElementType(0);
auto openedEnvAndEltTy =
SGF.createOpenedElementValueEnvironment(expansionTy);
auto openedEnv = openedEnvAndEltTy.first;
auto eltTy = openedEnvAndEltTy.second;
auto formalPackType = CanPackType::get(SGF.getASTContext(), {type});
SGF.emitDynamicPackLoop(loc, formalPackType, /*component*/0, openedEnv,
[&](SILValue indexWithinComponent,
SILValue packExpansionIndex,
SILValue packIndex) {
argInit->performPackExpansionInitialization(SGF, loc,
indexWithinComponent,
[&](Initialization *eltInit) {
auto eltAddr =
SGF.B.createPackElementGet(loc, packIndex, arg, eltTy);
ManagedValue eltMV = emitManagedParameter(SGF, eltAddr, argIsConsumed);
eltMV = SGF.B.createLoadIfLoadable(loc, eltMV);
eltInit->copyOrInitValueInto(SGF, loc, eltMV, argIsConsumed);
eltInit->finishInitialization(SGF);
});
});
argInit->finishInitialization(SGF);
return RValue::forInContext();
}
ManagedValue mvArg = emitManagedParameter(SGF, arg, argIsConsumed);
// This can happen if the value is resilient in the calling convention
// but not resilient locally.
if (argType.isAddress()) {
mvArg = SGF.B.createLoadIfLoadable(loc, mvArg);
}
if (argInit) {
argInit->copyOrInitValueInto(SGF, loc, mvArg, argIsConsumed);
argInit->finishInitialization(SGF);
return RValue::forInContext();
}
return RValue(SGF, loc, type, mvArg);
}
/// If the field has a property wrapper for which we will need to call the
/// wrapper type's init(wrappedValue:, ...), call the function that performs
/// that initialization and return the result. Otherwise, return \c arg.
static RValue maybeEmitPropertyWrapperInitFromValue(
SILGenFunction &SGF,
SILLocation loc,
VarDecl *field,
SubstitutionMap subs,
RValue &&arg) {
auto originalProperty = field->getOriginalWrappedProperty();
if (!originalProperty ||
!originalProperty->isPropertyMemberwiseInitializedWithWrappedType())
return std::move(arg);
auto initInfo = originalProperty->getPropertyWrapperInitializerInfo();
if (!initInfo.hasInitFromWrappedValue())
return std::move(arg);
return SGF.emitApplyOfPropertyWrapperBackingInitializer(loc, originalProperty,
subs, std::move(arg));
}
static void
emitApplyOfInitAccessor(SILGenFunction &SGF, SILLocation loc,
AccessorDecl *accessor, SILValue selfValue,
Type selfIfaceTy, SILType selfTy,
RValue &&initialValue) {
SmallVector<SILValue> arguments;
auto emitFieldReference = [&](VarDecl *field, bool forInit = false) {
auto fieldTy =
selfTy.getFieldType(field, SGF.SGM.M, SGF.getTypeExpansionContext());
return SGF.B.createStructElementAddr(loc, selfValue, field,
fieldTy.getAddressType());
};
// First, let's emit all of the indirect results.
for (auto *property : accessor->getInitializedProperties()) {
arguments.push_back(emitFieldReference(property, /*forInit=*/true));
}
// `initialValue`
std::move(initialValue).forwardAll(SGF, arguments);
// And finally, all of the properties in `accesses` list which are
// `inout` arguments.
for (auto *property : accessor->getAccessedProperties()) {
arguments.push_back(emitFieldReference(property));
}
// The `self` metatype.
auto metatypeTy = MetatypeType::get(accessor->mapTypeIntoContext(selfIfaceTy));
arguments.push_back(SGF.B.createMetatype(loc, SGF.getLoweredType(metatypeTy)));
SubstitutionMap subs;
if (auto *env =
accessor->getDeclContext()->getGenericEnvironmentOfContext()) {
subs = env->getForwardingSubstitutionMap();
}
SILValue accessorRef =
SGF.emitGlobalFunctionRef(loc, SGF.getAccessorDeclRef(accessor));
(void)SGF.B.createApply(loc, accessorRef, subs, arguments, ApplyOptions());
}
static SubstitutionMap getSubstitutionsForPropertyInitializer(
DeclContext *dc,
NominalTypeDecl *nominal) {
// We want a substitution list written in terms of the generic
// signature of the type, with replacement archetypes from the
// constructor's context (which might be in an extension of
// the type, which adds additional generic requirements).
if (auto *genericEnv = dc->getGenericEnvironmentOfContext()) {
// Generate a set of substitutions for the initialization function,
// whose generic signature is that of the type context, and whose
// replacement types are the archetypes of the initializer itself.
return SubstitutionMap::get(
nominal->getGenericSignatureOfContext(),
QuerySubstitutionMap{genericEnv->getForwardingSubstitutionMap()},
LookUpConformanceInModule(dc->getParentModule()));
}
return SubstitutionMap();
}
static void emitImplicitValueConstructor(SILGenFunction &SGF,
ConstructorDecl *ctor) {
RegularLocation Loc(ctor);
Loc.markAutoGenerated();
if (ctor->requiresUnavailableDeclABICompatibilityStubs())
SGF.emitApplyOfUnavailableCodeReached();
AssertingManualScope functionLevelScope(SGF.Cleanups,
CleanupLocation(Loc));
auto loweredFunctionTy = SGF.F.getLoweredFunctionType();
// FIXME: Handle 'self' along with the other arguments.
assert(loweredFunctionTy->getNumResults() == 1);
auto selfResultInfo = loweredFunctionTy->getResults()[0];
auto *paramList = ctor->getParameters();
auto *selfDecl = ctor->getImplicitSelfDecl();
auto selfIfaceTy = selfDecl->getInterfaceType();
SILType selfTy = SGF.getSILTypeInContext(selfResultInfo, loweredFunctionTy);
auto *decl = selfTy.getStructOrBoundGenericStruct();
assert(decl && "not a struct?!");
std::multimap<VarDecl *, VarDecl *> initializedViaAccessor;
decl->collectPropertiesInitializableByInitAccessors(initializedViaAccessor);
// Emit the indirect return argument, if any.
bool hasInitAccessors = !decl->getInitAccessorProperties().empty();
SILValue resultSlot;
if (selfTy.isAddress()) {
auto &AC = SGF.getASTContext();
auto VD = new (AC) ParamDecl(SourceLoc(), SourceLoc(),
AC.getIdentifier("$return_value"),
SourceLoc(),
AC.getIdentifier("$return_value"),
ctor);
VD->setSpecifier(ParamSpecifier::InOut);
VD->setInterfaceType(selfIfaceTy);
resultSlot = SGF.F.begin()->createFunctionArgument(selfTy, VD);
} else if (hasInitAccessors) {
// Allocate "self" on stack which we are going to use to
// reference/init fields and then load to return.
resultSlot = SGF.emitTemporaryAllocation(Loc, selfTy);
}
LoweredParamsInContextGenerator loweredParams(SGF);
// Emit the elementwise arguments.
SmallVector<RValue, 4> elements;
for (size_t i = 0, size = paramList->size(); i < size; ++i) {
auto &param = paramList->get(i);
elements.push_back(
emitImplicitValueConstructorArg(
SGF, Loc, param->getInterfaceType()->getCanonicalType(), ctor,
loweredParams));
}
SGF.AllocatorMetatype = emitConstructorMetatypeArg(SGF, ctor);
(void) loweredParams.claimNext();
loweredParams.finish();
auto subs = getSubstitutionsForPropertyInitializer(decl, decl);
// If we have an indirect return slot, initialize it in-place.
if (resultSlot) {
auto elti = elements.begin(), eltEnd = elements.end();
llvm::SmallPtrSet<VarDecl *, 4> storedProperties;
{
auto properties = decl->getStoredProperties();
storedProperties.insert(properties.begin(), properties.end());
}
for (auto *member : decl->getAllMembers()) {
auto *field = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(member);
if (!field)
continue;
if (initializedViaAccessor.count(field))
continue;
// Handle situations where this stored propery is initialized
// via a call to an init accessor on some other property.
if (auto *initAccessor = field->getAccessor(AccessorKind::Init)) {
if (field->isMemberwiseInitialized(/*preferDeclaredProperties=*/true)) {
assert(elti != eltEnd &&
"number of args does not match number of fields");
emitApplyOfInitAccessor(SGF, Loc, initAccessor, resultSlot,
selfIfaceTy, selfTy, std::move(*elti));
++elti;
continue;
}
}
// If this is not one of the stored properties, let's move on.
if (!storedProperties.count(field))
continue;
auto fieldTy =
selfTy.getFieldType(field, SGF.SGM.M, SGF.getTypeExpansionContext());
SILValue slot =
SGF.B.createStructElementAddr(Loc, resultSlot, field,
fieldTy.getAddressType());
if (SGF.getOptions().EnableImportPtrauthFieldFunctionPointers &&
field->getPointerAuthQualifier().isPresent()) {
slot = SGF.B.createBeginAccess(
Loc, slot, SILAccessKind::Init, SILAccessEnforcement::Signed,
/* noNestedConflict */ false, /* fromBuiltin */ false);
}
InitializationPtr init(new KnownAddressInitialization(slot));
// If it's memberwise initialized, do so now.
if (field->isMemberwiseInitialized(/*preferDeclaredProperties=*/false)) {
assert(elti != eltEnd &&
"number of args does not match number of fields");
(void)eltEnd;
FullExpr scope(SGF.Cleanups, field->getParentPatternBinding());
RValue arg = std::move(*elti);
// If the stored property has an attached result builder and its
// type is not a function type, the argument is a noescape closure
// that needs to be called.
if (field->getResultBuilderType()) {
if (!field->getValueInterfaceType()
->lookThroughAllOptionalTypes()->is<AnyFunctionType>()) {
auto resultTy = cast<FunctionType>(arg.getType()).getResult();
arg = SGF.emitMonomorphicApply(
Loc, std::move(arg).getAsSingleValue(SGF, Loc), {}, resultTy,
resultTy, ApplyOptions(), llvm::None, llvm::None);
}
}
maybeEmitPropertyWrapperInitFromValue(SGF, Loc, field, subs,
std::move(arg))
.forwardInto(SGF, Loc, init.get());
++elti;
} else {
// TODO: This doesn't correctly take into account destructuring
// pattern bindings on `let`s, for example `let (a, b) = foo()`. In
// cases like that, we ought to evaluate the initializer expression once
// and then do a pattern assignment to the variables in the pattern.
// That case is currently forbidden with an "unsupported" error message
// in Sema.
assert(field->getTypeInContext()->getReferenceStorageReferent()->isEqual(
field->getParentExecutableInitializer()->getType()) &&
"Initialization of field with mismatched type!");
// Cleanup after this initialization.
FullExpr scope(SGF.Cleanups, field->getParentPatternBinding());
// If this is a property wrapper backing storage var that isn't
// memberwise initialized and has an original wrapped value, apply
// the property wrapper backing initializer.
if (auto *wrappedVar = field->getOriginalWrappedProperty()) {
auto initInfo = wrappedVar->getPropertyWrapperInitializerInfo();
auto *placeholder = initInfo.getWrappedValuePlaceholder();
if (placeholder && placeholder->getOriginalWrappedValue()) {
auto arg = SGF.emitRValue(placeholder->getOriginalWrappedValue());
maybeEmitPropertyWrapperInitFromValue(SGF, Loc, field, subs,
std::move(arg))
.forwardInto(SGF, Loc, init.get());
continue;
}
}
SGF.emitExprInto(field->getParentExecutableInitializer(), init.get());
}
if (SGF.getOptions().EnableImportPtrauthFieldFunctionPointers &&
field->getPointerAuthQualifier().isPresent()) {
SGF.B.createEndAccess(Loc, slot, /* aborted */ false);
}
}
// Load as "take" from our stack allocation and return.
if (!selfTy.isAddress() && hasInitAccessors) {
auto resultValue = SGF.B.emitLoadValueOperation(
Loc, resultSlot, LoadOwnershipQualifier::Take);
SGF.B.createReturn(ImplicitReturnLocation(Loc), resultValue,
std::move(functionLevelScope));
return;
}
SGF.B.createReturn(ImplicitReturnLocation(Loc),
SGF.emitEmptyTuple(Loc), std::move(functionLevelScope));
return;
}
// Otherwise, build a struct value directly from the elements.
SmallVector<SILValue, 4> eltValues;
auto elti = elements.begin(), eltEnd = elements.end();
for (VarDecl *field : decl->getStoredProperties()) {
auto fieldTy =
selfTy.getFieldType(field, SGF.SGM.M, SGF.getTypeExpansionContext());
RValue value;
FullExpr scope(SGF.Cleanups, field->getParentPatternBinding());
// If it's memberwise initialized, do so now.
if (field->isMemberwiseInitialized(/*preferDeclaredProperties=*/false)) {
assert(elti != eltEnd && "number of args does not match number of fields");
(void)eltEnd;
value = std::move(*elti);
++elti;
} else {
// Otherwise, use its initializer.
// TODO: This doesn't correctly take into account destructuring
// pattern bindings on `let`s, for example `let (a, b) = foo()`. In
// cases like that, we ought to evaluate the initializer expression once
// and then do a pattern assignment to the variables in the pattern.
// That case is currently forbidden with an "unsupported" error message
// in Sema.
assert(field->isParentExecutabledInitialized());
Expr *init = field->getParentExecutableInitializer();
// If this is a property wrapper backing storage var that isn't
// memberwise initialized, use the original wrapped value if it exists.
if (auto *wrappedVar = field->getOriginalWrappedProperty()) {
auto initInfo = wrappedVar->getPropertyWrapperInitializerInfo();
auto *placeholder = initInfo.getWrappedValuePlaceholder();
if (placeholder && placeholder->getOriginalWrappedValue()) {
init = placeholder->getOriginalWrappedValue();
}
}
value = SGF.emitRValue(init);
}
// Cleanup after this initialization.
SILValue v = maybeEmitPropertyWrapperInitFromValue(SGF, Loc, field, subs,
std::move(value))
.forwardAsSingleStorageValue(SGF, fieldTy, Loc);
eltValues.push_back(v);
}
SILValue selfValue = SGF.B.createStruct(Loc, selfTy, eltValues);
SGF.B.createReturn(ImplicitReturnLocation(Loc),
selfValue, std::move(functionLevelScope));
return;
}
// FIXME: the callers of ctorHopsInjectedByDefiniteInit is not correct (rdar://87485045)
// we must still set the SGF.ExpectedExecutor field to say that we must
// hop to the executor after every apply in the constructor. This seems to
// happen for the main actor isolated async inits, but not for the plain ones,
// where 'self' is not going to directly be the instance. We have to extend the
// ExecutorBreadcrumb class to detect whether it needs to do a load or not
// in it's emit method.
//
// So, the big problem right now is that for a delegating async actor init,
// after calling an async function, no hop-back is being emitted.
/// Returns true if the given async constructor will have its
/// required actor hops injected later by definite initialization.
static bool ctorHopsInjectedByDefiniteInit(ConstructorDecl *ctor,
ActorIsolation const& isolation) {
// must be async, but we can assume that.
assert(ctor->hasAsync());
auto *dc = ctor->getDeclContext();
auto selfClassDecl = dc->getSelfClassDecl();
// must be an actor
if (!selfClassDecl || !selfClassDecl->isAnyActor())
return false;
// must be instance isolated
switch (isolation) {
case ActorIsolation::ActorInstance:
return true;
case ActorIsolation::Erased:
llvm_unreachable("constructor cannot have erased isolation");
case ActorIsolation::Unspecified:
case ActorIsolation::Nonisolated:
case ActorIsolation::NonisolatedUnsafe:
case ActorIsolation::GlobalActor:
return false;
}
}
void SILGenFunction::emitValueConstructor(ConstructorDecl *ctor) {
MagicFunctionName = SILGenModule::getMagicFunctionName(ctor);
if (ctor->isMemberwiseInitializer())
return emitImplicitValueConstructor(*this, ctor);
// True if this constructor delegates to a peer constructor with self.init().
bool isDelegating = ctor->getDelegatingOrChainedInitKind().initKind ==
BodyInitKind::Delegating;
if (ctor->requiresUnavailableDeclABICompatibilityStubs())
emitApplyOfUnavailableCodeReached();
// Get the 'self' decl and type.
VarDecl *selfDecl = ctor->getImplicitSelfDecl();
auto &lowering = getTypeLowering(selfDecl->getTypeInContext());
// Decide if we need to do extra work to warn on unsafe behavior in pre-Swift-5
// modes.
MarkUninitializedInst::Kind MUIKind;
if (isDelegating) {
MUIKind = MarkUninitializedInst::DelegatingSelf;
} else if (getASTContext().isSwiftVersionAtLeast(5)) {
MUIKind = MarkUninitializedInst::RootSelf;
} else {
auto *dc = ctor->getParent();
if (isa<ExtensionDecl>(dc) &&
dc->getSelfStructDecl()->getParentModule() != dc->getParentModule()) {
MUIKind = MarkUninitializedInst::CrossModuleRootSelf;
} else {
MUIKind = MarkUninitializedInst::RootSelf;
}
}
// Allocate the local variable for 'self'.
emitLocalVariableWithCleanup(selfDecl, MUIKind)->finishInitialization(*this);
ManagedValue selfLV =
maybeEmitValueOfLocalVarDecl(selfDecl, AccessKind::ReadWrite);
assert(selfLV);
// Emit the prolog.
emitBasicProlog(ctor,
ctor->getParameters(),
/*selfParam=*/nullptr,
ctor->getResultInterfaceType(),
ctor->getEffectiveThrownErrorType(),
ctor->getThrowsLoc(),
/*ignored parameters*/ 1);
AllocatorMetatype = emitConstructorMetatypeArg(*this, ctor);
// Make sure we've hopped to the right global actor, if any.
if (ctor->hasAsync()) {
auto isolation = getActorIsolation(ctor);
// if it's not injected by definite init, we do it in the prologue now.
if (!ctorHopsInjectedByDefiniteInit(ctor, isolation)) {
SILLocation prologueLoc(selfDecl);
prologueLoc.markAsPrologue();
emitConstructorPrologActorHop(prologueLoc, isolation);
}
}
// Create a basic block to jump to for the implicit 'self' return.
// We won't emit this until after we've emitted the body.
// The epilog takes a void return because the return of 'self' is implicit.
// When lifetime dependence specifiers are present, epilog will take the
// explicit 'self' return.
prepareEpilog(ctor,
ctor->hasLifetimeDependentReturn()
? llvm::Optional<Type>(ctor->getResultInterfaceType())
: llvm::None,
ctor->getEffectiveThrownErrorType(), CleanupLocation(ctor));
// If the constructor can fail, set up an alternative epilog for constructor
// failure.
SILBasicBlock *failureExitBB = nullptr;
SILArgument *failureExitArg = nullptr;
auto resultType = ctor->mapTypeIntoContext(ctor->getResultInterfaceType());
auto &resultLowering = getTypeLowering(resultType);
if (ctor->isFailable()) {
SILBasicBlock *failureBB = createBasicBlock(FunctionSection::Postmatter);
// On failure, we'll clean up everything (except self, which should have
// been cleaned up before jumping here) and return nil instead.
SILGenSavedInsertionPoint savedIP(*this, failureBB,
FunctionSection::Postmatter);
failureExitBB = createBasicBlock();
Cleanups.emitCleanupsForReturn(ctor, IsForUnwind);
// Return nil.
if (F.getConventions().hasIndirectSILResults()) {
// Inject 'nil' into the indirect return.
assert(F.getIndirectResults().size() == 1);
B.createInjectEnumAddr(ctor, F.getIndirectResults()[0],
getASTContext().getOptionalNoneDecl());
B.createBranch(ctor, failureExitBB);
B.setInsertionPoint(failureExitBB);
B.createReturn(ctor, emitEmptyTuple(ctor));
} else {
// Pass 'nil' as the return value to the exit BB.
failureExitArg = failureExitBB->createPhiArgument(
resultLowering.getLoweredType(), OwnershipKind::Owned);
SILValue nilResult =
B.createEnum(ctor, SILValue(), getASTContext().getOptionalNoneDecl(),
resultLowering.getLoweredType());
B.createBranch(ctor, failureExitBB, nilResult);
B.setInsertionPoint(failureExitBB);
B.createReturn(ctor, failureExitArg);
}
FailDest = JumpDest(failureBB, Cleanups.getCleanupsDepth(), ctor);
}
// If this is not a delegating constructor, emit member initializers.
if (!isDelegating) {
auto *typeDC = ctor->getDeclContext();
auto *nominal = typeDC->getSelfNominalTypeDecl();
// If we have an empty move only struct, then we will not initialize it with
// any member initializers, breaking SIL. So in that case, just construct a
// SIL struct value and initialize the memory with that.
//
// DISCUSSION: This only happens with noncopyable types since the memory
// lifetime checker doesn't seem to process trivial locations. But empty
// move only structs are non-trivial, so we need to handle this here.
if (nominal->getAttrs().hasAttribute<RawLayoutAttr>()) {
auto *module = ctor->getParentModule();
// Raw memory is not directly decomposable, but we still want to mark
// it as initialized. Use a zero initializer.
auto &C = ctor->getASTContext();
auto zeroInit = getBuiltinValueDecl(C, C.getIdentifier("zeroInitializer"));
B.createBuiltin(ctor, zeroInit->getBaseIdentifier(),
SILType::getEmptyTupleType(C),
SubstitutionMap::get(zeroInit->getInnermostDeclContext()
->getGenericSignatureOfContext(),
{selfDecl->getTypeInContext()},
LookUpConformanceInModule(module)),
selfLV.getLValueAddress());
} else if (isa<StructDecl>(nominal) && !nominal->canBeCopyable()
&& nominal->getStoredProperties().empty()) {
auto *si = B.createStruct(ctor, lowering.getLoweredType(), {});
B.emitStoreValueOperation(ctor, si, selfLV.getLValueAddress(),
StoreOwnershipQualifier::Init);
} else {
emitMemberInitializers(ctor, selfDecl, nominal);
}
}
emitProfilerIncrement(ctor->getTypecheckedBody());
// Emit the constructor body.
emitStmt(ctor->getTypecheckedBody());
if (ctor->hasLifetimeDependentReturn()) {
emitEpilog(ctor, /*UsesCustomEpilog*/ false);
return;
}
// Build a custom epilog block, since the AST representation of the
// constructor decl (which has no self in the return type) doesn't match the
// SIL representation.
SILValue selfValue;
{
SILGenSavedInsertionPoint savedIP(*this, ReturnDest.getBlock());
assert(B.getInsertionBB()->empty() && "Epilog already set up?");
auto cleanupLoc = CleanupLocation(ctor);
if (!F.getConventions().hasIndirectSILResults()) {
// Otherwise, load and return the final 'self' value.
if (selfLV.getType().isMoveOnly()) {
selfLV = B.createMarkUnresolvedNonCopyableValueInst(
cleanupLoc, selfLV,
MarkUnresolvedNonCopyableValueInst::CheckKind::
AssignableButNotConsumable);
}
selfValue = lowering.emitLoad(B, cleanupLoc, selfLV.getValue(),
LoadOwnershipQualifier::Copy);
// Inject the self value into an optional if the constructor is failable.
if (ctor->isFailable()) {
selfValue = B.createEnum(cleanupLoc, selfValue,
getASTContext().getOptionalSomeDecl(),
getLoweredLoadableType(resultType));
}
} else {
// If 'self' is address-only, copy 'self' into the indirect return slot.
assert(F.getConventions().getNumIndirectSILResults() == 1
&& "no indirect return for address-only ctor?!");
// Get the address to which to store the result.
SILValue completeReturnAddress = F.getIndirectResults()[0];
SILValue returnAddress;
if (!ctor->isFailable()) {
// For non-failable initializers, store to the return address directly.
returnAddress = completeReturnAddress;
} else {
// If this is a failable initializer, project out the payload.
returnAddress = B.createInitEnumDataAddr(
cleanupLoc, completeReturnAddress,
getASTContext().getOptionalSomeDecl(), selfLV.getType());
}
// We have to do a non-take copy because someone else may be using the
// box (e.g. someone could have closed over it).
B.createCopyAddr(cleanupLoc, selfLV.getLValueAddress(), returnAddress,
IsNotTake, IsInitialization);
// Inject the enum tag if the result is optional because of failability.
if (ctor->isFailable()) {
// Inject the 'Some' tag.
B.createInjectEnumAddr(cleanupLoc, completeReturnAddress,
getASTContext().getOptionalSomeDecl());
}
}
}
// Finally, emit the epilog and post-matter.
auto returnLoc = emitEpilog(ctor, /*UsesCustomEpilog*/true);
// Finish off the epilog by returning. If this is a failable ctor, then we
// actually jump to the failure epilog to keep the invariant that there is
// only one SIL return instruction per SIL function.
if (B.hasValidInsertionPoint()) {
if (!failureExitBB) {
// If we're not returning self, then return () since we're returning Void.
if (!selfValue) {
CleanupLocation loc(ctor);
loc.markAutoGenerated();
selfValue = emitEmptyTuple(loc);
}
B.createReturn(returnLoc, selfValue);
} else {
if (selfValue)
B.createBranch(returnLoc, failureExitBB, selfValue);
else
B.createBranch(returnLoc, failureExitBB);
}
}
}
void SILGenFunction::emitEnumConstructor(EnumElementDecl *element) {
Type enumIfaceTy = element->getParentEnum()->getDeclaredInterfaceType();
Type enumTy = F.mapTypeIntoContext(enumIfaceTy);
auto &enumTI =
SGM.Types.getTypeLowering(enumTy, TypeExpansionContext::minimal());
if (element->requiresUnavailableDeclABICompatibilityStubs())
emitApplyOfUnavailableCodeReached();
RegularLocation Loc(element);
CleanupLocation CleanupLoc(element);
Loc.markAutoGenerated();
// Emit the indirect return slot.
std::unique_ptr<Initialization> dest;
if (enumTI.isAddressOnly() && silConv.useLoweredAddresses()) {
auto &AC = getASTContext();
auto VD = new (AC) ParamDecl(SourceLoc(), SourceLoc(),
AC.getIdentifier("$return_value"),
SourceLoc(),
AC.getIdentifier("$return_value"),
element->getDeclContext());
VD->setSpecifier(ParamSpecifier::InOut);
VD->setInterfaceType(enumIfaceTy);
auto resultSlot =
F.begin()->createFunctionArgument(enumTI.getLoweredType(), VD);
dest = std::unique_ptr<Initialization>(
new KnownAddressInitialization(resultSlot));
}
Scope scope(Cleanups, CleanupLoc);
LoweredParamsInContextGenerator loweredParams(*this);
// Emit the exploded constructor argument.
SmallVector<ArgumentSource, 2> payloads;
if (element->hasAssociatedValues()) {
auto elementFnTy =
cast<AnyFunctionType>(
cast<AnyFunctionType>(element->getInterfaceType()->getCanonicalType())
.getResult());
auto elementParams = elementFnTy.getParams();
payloads.reserve(elementParams.size());
for (auto param: elementParams) {
auto paramType = param.getParameterType();
RValue arg = emitImplicitValueConstructorArg(*this, Loc, paramType,
element, loweredParams);
payloads.emplace_back(Loc, std::move(arg));
}
}
// Emit the metatype argument.
AllocatorMetatype = emitConstructorMetatypeArg(*this, element);
(void) loweredParams.claimNext();
loweredParams.finish();
// If possible, emit the enum directly into the indirect return.
SGFContext C = (dest ? SGFContext(dest.get()) : SGFContext());
ManagedValue mv = emitInjectEnum(Loc, payloads,
enumTI.getLoweredType(),
element, C);
// Return the enum.
auto ReturnLoc = ImplicitReturnLocation(Loc);
if (dest) {
if (!mv.isInContext()) {
dest->copyOrInitValueInto(*this, Loc, mv, /*isInit*/ true);
dest->finishInitialization(*this);
}
scope.pop();
B.createReturn(ReturnLoc, emitEmptyTuple(CleanupLocation(Loc)));
} else {
assert(enumTI.isLoadable() || !silConv.useLoweredAddresses());
SILValue result = mv.ensurePlusOne(*this, ReturnLoc).forward(*this);
scope.pop();
B.createReturn(ReturnLoc, result);
}
}
void SILGenFunction::emitClassConstructorAllocator(ConstructorDecl *ctor) {
assert(!ctor->isFactoryInit() && "factories should not be emitted here");
// Emit the prolog. Since we're just going to forward our args directly
// to the initializer, don't allocate local variables for them.
RegularLocation Loc(ctor);
Loc.markAutoGenerated();
// Forward the constructor arguments.
// FIXME: Handle 'self' along with the other body patterns.
SmallVector<SILValue, 8> args;
// If the function we're calling has an indirect error result, create an
// argument for it.
if (F.getConventions().hasIndirectSILErrorResults()) {
assert(F.getConventions().getNumIndirectSILErrorResults() == 1);
auto paramTy = F.mapTypeIntoContext(
F.getConventions().getSILErrorType(getTypeExpansionContext()));
auto inContextParamTy = F.getLoweredType(paramTy.getASTType())
.getCategoryType(paramTy.getCategory());
SILArgument *arg = F.begin()->createFunctionArgument(inContextParamTy);
IndirectErrorResult = arg;
args.push_back(arg);
}
bindParametersForForwarding(ctor->getParameters(), args);
if (ctor->requiresUnavailableDeclABICompatibilityStubs())
emitApplyOfUnavailableCodeReached();
AllocatorMetatype = emitConstructorMetatypeArg(*this, ctor);
SILValue selfMetaValue = AllocatorMetatype;
// Allocate the "self" value.
VarDecl *selfDecl = ctor->getImplicitSelfDecl();
SILType selfTy = getLoweredType(selfDecl->getTypeInContext());
assert(selfTy.hasReferenceSemantics() &&
"can't emit a value type ctor here");
// Use alloc_ref to allocate the object.
// TODO: allow custom allocation?
// FIXME: should have a cleanup in case of exception
auto selfClassDecl = ctor->getDeclContext()->getSelfClassDecl();
SILValue selfValue;
// Allocate the 'self' value.
bool useObjCAllocation = usesObjCAllocator(selfClassDecl);
if (ctor->hasClangNode() ||
ctor->shouldUseObjCDispatch() ||
ctor->isConvenienceInit()) {
assert(ctor->hasClangNode() || ctor->isObjC());
// For an allocator thunk synthesized for an @objc convenience initializer
// or imported Objective-C init method, allocate using the metatype.
SILValue allocArg = selfMetaValue;
// When using Objective-C allocation, convert the metatype
// argument to an Objective-C metatype.
if (useObjCAllocation) {
auto metaTy = allocArg->getType().castTo<MetatypeType>();
metaTy = CanMetatypeType::get(metaTy.getInstanceType(),
MetatypeRepresentation::ObjC);
allocArg = B.createThickToObjCMetatype(Loc, allocArg,
getLoweredType(metaTy));
}
selfValue = B.createAllocRefDynamic(Loc, allocArg, selfTy,
useObjCAllocation, false, {}, {});
} else {
assert(ctor->isDesignatedInit());
// For a designated initializer, we know that the static type being
// allocated is the type of the class that defines the designated
// initializer.
F.setIsExactSelfClass(IsExactSelfClass);
selfValue = B.createAllocRef(Loc, selfTy, useObjCAllocation, false, false,
ArrayRef<SILType>(), ArrayRef<SILValue>());
}
args.push_back(selfValue);
// Call the initializer. Always use the Swift entry point, which will be a
// bridging thunk if we're calling ObjC.
auto initConstant = SILDeclRef(ctor, SILDeclRef::Kind::Initializer);
ManagedValue initVal;
SILType initTy;
// Call the initializer.
auto subMap = F.getForwardingSubstitutionMap();
std::tie(initVal, initTy)
= emitSiblingMethodRef(Loc, selfValue, initConstant, subMap);
SILValue initedSelfValue = emitApplyWithRethrow(
CleanupLocation(Loc), initVal.forward(*this), initTy, subMap, args);
// Return the initialized 'self'.
B.createReturn(ImplicitReturnLocation(Loc), initedSelfValue);
}
static void emitDefaultActorInitialization(
SILGenFunction &SGF, SILLocation loc, ManagedValue self) {
auto &ctx = SGF.getASTContext();
auto builtinName = ctx.getIdentifier(
getBuiltinName(BuiltinValueKind::InitializeDefaultActor));
auto resultTy = SGF.SGM.Types.getEmptyTupleType();
FullExpr scope(SGF.Cleanups, CleanupLocation(loc));
SGF.B.createBuiltin(loc, builtinName, resultTy, /*subs*/{},
{ self.borrow(SGF, loc).getValue() });
}
static void emitNonDefaultDistributedActorInitialization(
SILGenFunction &SGF, SILLocation loc, ManagedValue self) {
auto &ctx = SGF.getASTContext();
auto builtinName = ctx.getIdentifier(
getBuiltinName(BuiltinValueKind::InitializeNonDefaultDistributedActor));
auto resultTy = SGF.SGM.Types.getEmptyTupleType();
FullExpr scope(SGF.Cleanups, CleanupLocation(loc));
SGF.B.createBuiltin(loc, builtinName, resultTy, /*subs*/{},
{ self.borrow(SGF, loc).getValue() });
}
void SILGenFunction::emitConstructorPrologActorHop(
SILLocation loc, llvm::Optional<ActorIsolation> maybeIso) {
loc = loc.asAutoGenerated();
if (maybeIso) {
if (auto executor = emitExecutor(loc, *maybeIso, llvm::None)) {
ExpectedExecutor = *executor;
}
}
if (!ExpectedExecutor)
ExpectedExecutor = emitGenericExecutor(loc);
B.createHopToExecutor(loc, ExpectedExecutor, /*mandatory*/ false);
}
// MARK: class constructor
void SILGenFunction::emitClassConstructorInitializer(ConstructorDecl *ctor) {
MagicFunctionName = SILGenModule::getMagicFunctionName(ctor);
assert(ctor->getTypecheckedBody() && "Class constructor without a body?");
if (ctor->requiresUnavailableDeclABICompatibilityStubs())
emitApplyOfUnavailableCodeReached();
// True if this constructor delegates to a peer constructor with self.init().
bool isDelegating = false;
if (!ctor->hasStubImplementation()) {
isDelegating = ctor->getDelegatingOrChainedInitKind().initKind ==
BodyInitKind::Delegating;
}
// Set up the 'self' argument. If this class has a superclass, we set up
// self as a box. This allows "self reassignment" to happen in super init
// method chains, which is important for interoperating with Objective-C
// classes. We also use a box for delegating constructors, since the
// delegated-to initializer may also replace self.
//
// TODO: If we could require Objective-C classes to have an attribute to get
// this behavior, we could avoid runtime overhead here.
VarDecl *selfDecl = ctor->getImplicitSelfDecl();
auto *dc = ctor->getDeclContext();
auto selfClassDecl = dc->getSelfClassDecl();
bool NeedsBoxForSelf = isDelegating ||
(selfClassDecl->hasSuperclass() && !ctor->hasStubImplementation());
bool usesObjCAllocator = Lowering::usesObjCAllocator(selfClassDecl);
// If needed, mark 'self' as uninitialized so that DI knows to
// enforce its DI properties on stored properties.
MarkUninitializedInst::Kind MUKind;
if (isDelegating) {
if (ctor->isObjC())
MUKind = MarkUninitializedInst::DelegatingSelfAllocated;
else
MUKind = MarkUninitializedInst::DelegatingSelf;
} else if (selfClassDecl->requiresStoredPropertyInits() &&
usesObjCAllocator) {
// Stored properties will be initialized in a separate
// .cxx_construct method called by the Objective-C runtime.
assert(selfClassDecl->hasSuperclass() &&
"Cannot use ObjC allocation without a superclass");
MUKind = MarkUninitializedInst::DerivedSelfOnly;
} else if (selfClassDecl->hasSuperclass())
MUKind = MarkUninitializedInst::DerivedSelf;
else
MUKind = MarkUninitializedInst::RootSelf;
if (NeedsBoxForSelf) {
// Allocate the local variable for 'self'.
emitLocalVariableWithCleanup(selfDecl, MUKind)->finishInitialization(*this);
}
// Emit the prolog for the non-self arguments.
// FIXME: Handle self along with the other body patterns.
uint16_t ArgNo = emitBasicProlog(ctor,
ctor->getParameters(), /*selfParam=*/nullptr,
TupleType::getEmpty(F.getASTContext()),
ctor->getEffectiveThrownErrorType(),
ctor->getThrowsLoc(),
/*ignored parameters*/ 1);
SILType selfTy = getLoweredLoadableType(selfDecl->getTypeInContext());
ManagedValue selfArg = B.createInputFunctionArgument(selfTy, selfDecl);
// is this a designated initializer for a distributed actor?
const bool isDesignatedDistActorInit =
selfClassDecl->isDistributedActor() && !isDelegating;
// Make sure we've hopped to the right global actor, if any.
if (ctor->hasAsync()) {
auto isolation = getActorIsolation(ctor);
// if it's not injected by definite init, we do it in the prologue now.
if (!ctorHopsInjectedByDefiniteInit(ctor, isolation)) {
SILLocation prologueLoc(selfDecl);
prologueLoc.markAsPrologue();
emitConstructorPrologActorHop(prologueLoc, isolation);
}
}
if (!NeedsBoxForSelf) {
SILLocation PrologueLoc(selfDecl);
PrologueLoc.markAsPrologue();
SILDebugVariable DbgVar(selfDecl->isLet(), ++ArgNo);
B.createDebugValue(PrologueLoc, selfArg.getValue(), DbgVar);
}
if (selfClassDecl->isRootDefaultActor() && !isDelegating) {
// Initialize the default-actor instance.
SILLocation PrologueLoc(selfDecl);
PrologueLoc.markAsPrologue();
emitDefaultActorInitialization(*this, PrologueLoc, selfArg);
} else if (selfClassDecl->isNonDefaultExplicitDistributedActor() && !isDelegating) {
// Initialize the distributed local actor with custom executor,
// with additional storage such that we can store the local/remote bit.
//
// We do this because normally non-default actors do not get any synthesized storage,
// as their executor is provided via user implementation. However, a distributed actor
// always needs additional storage for e.g. the isRemote/isLocal information.
SILLocation PrologueLoc(selfDecl);
PrologueLoc.markAsPrologue();
emitNonDefaultDistributedActorInitialization(*this, PrologueLoc, selfArg);
}
if (!ctor->hasStubImplementation()) {
assert(selfTy.hasReferenceSemantics() &&
"can't emit a value type ctor here");
if (NeedsBoxForSelf) {
SILLocation prologueLoc = RegularLocation(ctor);
prologueLoc.markAsPrologue();
B.emitStoreValueOperation(prologueLoc, selfArg.forward(*this),
VarLocs[selfDecl].value,
StoreOwnershipQualifier::Init);
} else {
selfArg = B.createMarkUninitialized(selfDecl, selfArg, MUKind);
if (selfArg.getType().isMoveOnly()) {
assert(selfArg.getOwnershipKind() == OwnershipKind::Owned);
selfArg = B.createMarkUnresolvedNonCopyableValueInst(
selfDecl, selfArg,
MarkUnresolvedNonCopyableValueInst::CheckKind::
ConsumableAndAssignable);
}
VarLocs[selfDecl] = VarLoc::get(selfArg.getValue());
}
}
// Some distributed actor initializers need to init the actorSystem & id now
if (isDesignatedDistActorInit) {
emitDistributedActorImplicitPropertyInits(ctor, selfArg);
}
// Prepare the end of initializer location.
SILLocation endOfInitLoc = RegularLocation(ctor);
endOfInitLoc.pointToEnd();
// Create a basic block to jump to for the implicit 'self' return.
// We won't emit the block until after we've emitted the body.
prepareEpilog(ctor,
llvm::None,
ctor->getEffectiveThrownErrorType(),
CleanupLocation(endOfInitLoc));
auto resultType = ctor->mapTypeIntoContext(ctor->getResultInterfaceType());
// If the constructor can fail, set up an alternative epilog for constructor
// failure.
SILBasicBlock *failureExitBB = nullptr;
SILArgument *failureExitArg = nullptr;
auto &resultLowering = getTypeLowering(resultType);
if (ctor->isFailable()) {
SILBasicBlock *failureBB = createBasicBlock(FunctionSection::Postmatter);
RegularLocation loc(ctor);
loc.markAutoGenerated();
// On failure, we'll clean up everything and return nil instead.
SILGenSavedInsertionPoint savedIP(*this, failureBB,
FunctionSection::Postmatter);
failureExitBB = createBasicBlock();
failureExitArg = failureExitBB->createPhiArgument(
resultLowering.getLoweredType(), OwnershipKind::Owned);
Cleanups.emitCleanupsForReturn(ctor, IsForUnwind);
SILValue nilResult =
B.createEnum(loc, SILValue(), getASTContext().getOptionalNoneDecl(),
resultLowering.getLoweredType());
B.createBranch(loc, failureExitBB, nilResult);
B.setInsertionPoint(failureExitBB);
B.createReturn(loc, failureExitArg);
FailDest = JumpDest(failureBB, Cleanups.getCleanupsDepth(), ctor);
}
// Handle member initializers.
if (isDelegating) {
// A delegating initializer does not initialize instance
// variables.
} else if (ctor->hasStubImplementation()) {
// Nor does a stub implementation.
} else if (selfClassDecl->requiresStoredPropertyInits() &&
usesObjCAllocator) {
// When the class requires all stored properties to have initial
// values and we're using Objective-C's allocation, stored
// properties are initialized via the .cxx_construct method, which
// will be called by the runtime.
// Note that 'self' has been fully initialized at this point.
} else {
// Emit the member initializers.
emitMemberInitializers(ctor, selfDecl, selfClassDecl);
}
emitProfilerIncrement(ctor->getTypecheckedBody());
// Emit the constructor body.
emitStmt(ctor->getTypecheckedBody());
// Emit the call to super.init() right before exiting from the initializer.
if (NeedsBoxForSelf) {
if (auto *SI = ctor->getSuperInitCall()) {
B.setInsertionPoint(ReturnDest.getBlock());
emitRValue(SI);
B.emitBlock(B.splitBlockForFallthrough(), ctor);
ReturnDest = JumpDest(B.getInsertionBB(),
ReturnDest.getDepth(),
ReturnDest.getCleanupLocation());
B.clearInsertionPoint();
}
}
// For distributed actors, their synchronous initializers invoke "actor ready"
// at the very end, just before returning on a successful initialization.
if (isDesignatedDistActorInit && !ctor->hasAsync()) {
RegularLocation loc(ctor);
loc.markAutoGenerated();
SILGenSavedInsertionPoint savedIP(*this, ReturnDest.getBlock());
emitDistributedActorReady(loc, ctor, selfArg);
}
CleanupStateRestorationScope SelfCleanupSave(Cleanups);
// Build a custom epilog block, since the AST representation of the
// constructor decl (which has no self in the return type) doesn't match the
// SIL representation.
{
// Ensure that before we add additional cleanups, that we have emitted all
// cleanups at this point.
assert(!Cleanups.hasAnyActiveCleanups(getCleanupsDepth(),
ReturnDest.getDepth()) &&
"emitting epilog in wrong scope");
SILGenSavedInsertionPoint savedIP(*this, ReturnDest.getBlock());
auto cleanupLoc = CleanupLocation(ctor);
// If we're using a box for self, reload the value at the end of the init
// method.
if (NeedsBoxForSelf) {
ManagedValue storedSelf =
ManagedValue::forBorrowedAddressRValue(VarLocs[selfDecl].value);
selfArg = B.createLoadCopy(cleanupLoc, storedSelf);
} else {
// We have to do a retain because we are returning the pointer +1.
//
// SEMANTIC ARC TODO: When the verifier is complete, we will need to
// change this to selfArg = B.emitCopyValueOperation(...). Currently due
// to the way that SILGen performs folding of copy_value, destroy_value,
// the returned selfArg may be deleted causing us to have a
// dead-pointer. Instead just use the old self value since we have a
// class.
selfArg = B.createCopyValue(cleanupLoc, selfArg);
}
// Inject the self value into an optional if the constructor is failable.
if (ctor->isFailable())
selfArg = B.createEnum(cleanupLoc, selfArg,
getASTContext().getOptionalSomeDecl(),
getLoweredLoadableType(resultType));
// Save our cleanup state. We want all other potential cleanups to fire, but
// not this one.
if (selfArg.hasCleanup())
SelfCleanupSave.pushCleanupState(selfArg.getCleanup(),
CleanupState::Dormant);
// Translate our cleanup to the new top cleanup.
//
// This is needed to preserve the invariant in getEpilogBB that when
// cleanups are emitted, everything above ReturnDest.getDepth() has been
// emitted. This is not true if we use ManagedValue and friends in the
// epilogBB, thus the translation. We perform the same check above that
// getEpilogBB performs to ensure that we still do not have the same
// problem.
ReturnDest = std::move(ReturnDest).translate(getTopCleanup());
}
// Emit the epilog and post-matter.
auto returnLoc = emitEpilog(ctor, /*UsesCustomEpilog*/true);
// Unpop our selfArg cleanup, so we can forward.
std::move(SelfCleanupSave).pop();
// Finish off the epilog by returning. If this is a failable ctor, then we
// actually jump to the failure epilog to keep the invariant that there is
// only one SIL return instruction per SIL function.
if (B.hasValidInsertionPoint()) {
if (failureExitBB)
B.createBranch(returnLoc, failureExitBB, selfArg.forward(*this));
else
B.createReturn(returnLoc, selfArg.forward(*this));
}
}
static ManagedValue emitSelfForMemberInit(SILGenFunction &SGF, SILLocation loc,
VarDecl *selfDecl) {
CanType selfFormalType = selfDecl->getTypeInContext()->getCanonicalType();
if (selfFormalType->hasReferenceSemantics()) {
return SGF.emitRValueForDecl(loc, selfDecl, selfFormalType,
AccessSemantics::DirectToStorage,
SGFContext::AllowImmediatePlusZero)
.getAsSingleValue(SGF, loc);
} else {
return SGF.emitAddressOfLocalVarDecl(loc, selfDecl, selfFormalType,
SGFAccessKind::Write);
}
}
// FIXME: Can emitMemberInit() share code with InitializationForPattern in
// SILGenDecl.cpp? Note that this version operates on stored properties of
// types, whereas the former only knows how to handle local bindings, but
// we could generalize it.
static InitializationPtr
emitMemberInit(SILGenFunction &SGF, VarDecl *selfDecl, Pattern *pattern) {
switch (pattern->getKind()) {
case PatternKind::Paren:
return emitMemberInit(SGF, selfDecl,
cast<ParenPattern>(pattern)->getSubPattern());
case PatternKind::Tuple: {
TupleInitialization *init = new TupleInitialization(
cast<TupleType>(pattern->getType()->getCanonicalType()));
auto tuple = cast<TuplePattern>(pattern);
for (auto &elt : tuple->getElements()) {
init->SubInitializations.push_back(
emitMemberInit(SGF, selfDecl, elt.getPattern()));
}
return InitializationPtr(init);
}
case PatternKind::Named: {
auto named = cast<NamedPattern>(pattern);
auto self = emitSelfForMemberInit(SGF, pattern, selfDecl);
auto *field = named->getDecl();
auto selfTy = self.getType();
auto fieldTy =
selfTy.getFieldType(field, SGF.SGM.M, SGF.getTypeExpansionContext());
SILValue slot;
if (auto *structDecl = dyn_cast<StructDecl>(field->getDeclContext())) {
slot = SGF.B.createStructElementAddr(pattern, self.forward(SGF), field,
fieldTy.getAddressType());
} else {
assert(isa<ClassDecl>(field->getDeclContext()->
getImplementedObjCContext()));
slot = SGF.B.createRefElementAddr(pattern, self.forward(SGF), field,
fieldTy.getAddressType());
}
return InitializationPtr(new KnownAddressInitialization(slot));
}
case PatternKind::Any:
return InitializationPtr(new BlackHoleInitialization());;
case PatternKind::Typed:
return emitMemberInit(SGF, selfDecl,
cast<TypedPattern>(pattern)->getSubPattern());
case PatternKind::Binding:
return emitMemberInit(SGF, selfDecl,
cast<BindingPattern>(pattern)->getSubPattern());
#define PATTERN(Name, Parent)
#define REFUTABLE_PATTERN(Name, Parent) case PatternKind::Name:
#include "swift/AST/PatternNodes.def"
llvm_unreachable("Refutable pattern in stored property pattern binding");
}
llvm_unreachable("covered switch");
}
static std::pair<AbstractionPattern, CanType>
getInitializationTypeInContext(
DeclContext *fromDC, DeclContext *toDC,
Pattern *pattern) {
auto interfaceType = pattern->getType()->mapTypeOutOfContext();
// If this pattern is initializing the backing storage for a property
// with an attached wrapper that is initialized with `=`, the
// initialization type is the original property type.
if (auto singleVar = pattern->getSingleVar()) {
if (auto originalProperty = singleVar->getOriginalWrappedProperty()) {
if (originalProperty->isPropertyMemberwiseInitializedWithWrappedType())
interfaceType = originalProperty->getPropertyWrapperInitValueInterfaceType();
}
}
AbstractionPattern origType(
fromDC->getGenericSignatureOfContext().getCanonicalSignature(),
interfaceType->getCanonicalType());
auto substType = toDC->mapTypeIntoContext(interfaceType)->getCanonicalType();
return std::make_pair(origType, substType);
}
static void
emitAndStoreInitialValueInto(SILGenFunction &SGF,
SILLocation loc,
PatternBindingDecl *pbd, unsigned i,
SubstitutionMap subs,
AbstractionPattern origType,
CanType substType,
Initialization *init) {
bool injectIntoWrapper = false;
if (auto singleVar = pbd->getSingleVar()) {
auto originalVar = singleVar->getOriginalWrappedProperty();
if (originalVar &&
originalVar->isPropertyMemberwiseInitializedWithWrappedType()) {
injectIntoWrapper = true;
}
}
SGFContext C = (injectIntoWrapper ? SGFContext() : SGFContext(init));
RValue result = SGF.emitApplyOfStoredPropertyInitializer(
pbd->getExecutableInit(i),
pbd->getAnchoringVarDecl(i),
subs, substType, origType, C);
// need to store result into the init if its in context
// If we have the backing storage for a property with an attached
// property wrapper initialized with `=`, inject the value into an
// instance of the wrapper.
if (injectIntoWrapper) {
auto *singleVar = pbd->getSingleVar();
result = maybeEmitPropertyWrapperInitFromValue(
SGF, pbd->getExecutableInit(i),
singleVar, subs, std::move(result));
}
if (!result.isInContext())
std::move(result).forwardInto(SGF, loc, init);
}
void SILGenFunction::emitMemberInitializationViaInitAccessor(
DeclContext *dc, VarDecl *selfDecl, PatternBindingDecl *member,
SubstitutionMap subs) {
auto *var = member->getSingleVar();
assert(var->hasInitAccessor());
auto init = member->getExecutableInit(0);
if (!init)
return;
auto *varPattern = member->getPattern(0);
// Cleanup after this initialization.
FullExpr scope(Cleanups, varPattern);
auto resultType =
getInitializationTypeInContext(member->getDeclContext(), dc, varPattern);
RValue initResult = emitApplyOfStoredPropertyInitializer(
init, var, subs, resultType.second, resultType.first, SGFContext());
SILLocation loc(init);
loc.markAutoGenerated();
auto selfValue = emitSelfForMemberInit(*this, varPattern, selfDecl);
ManagedValue selfRef = selfValue;
if (selfValue.isLValue()) {
auto accessToSelf =
B.createBeginAccess(loc, selfValue.getValue(), SILAccessKind::Modify,
SILAccessEnforcement::Unknown,
/*noNestedConflict=*/false,
/*fromBuiltin=*/false);
selfRef = ManagedValue::forBorrowedAddressRValue(accessToSelf);
}
emitAssignOrInit(loc, selfRef, var,
std::move(initResult).getAsSingleValue(*this, loc), subs);
if (selfValue.isLValue())
B.createEndAccess(loc, selfRef.getValue(), /*aborted=*/false);
}
void SILGenFunction::emitMemberInitializer(DeclContext *dc, VarDecl *selfDecl,
PatternBindingDecl *field,
SubstitutionMap substitutions) {
assert(!field->isStatic());
for (auto i : range(field->getNumPatternEntries())) {
auto init = field->getExecutableInit(i);
if (!init)
continue;
// Member initializer expressions are only used in a constructor with
// matching actor isolation. If the isolation prohibits the member
// initializer from being evaluated synchronously (or propagating required
// isolation through closure bodies), then the default value cannot be used
// and the member must be explicitly initialized in the constructor.
auto *var = field->getAnchoringVarDecl(i);
auto requiredIsolation = var->getInitializerIsolation();
auto contextIsolation = getActorIsolationOfContext(dc);
switch (requiredIsolation) {
// 'nonisolated' expressions can be evaluated from anywhere
case ActorIsolation::Unspecified:
case ActorIsolation::Nonisolated:
case ActorIsolation::NonisolatedUnsafe:
break;
case ActorIsolation::Erased:
llvm_unreachable("context cannot have erased isolation");
case ActorIsolation::GlobalActor:
case ActorIsolation::ActorInstance: {
if (requiredIsolation != contextIsolation) {
// Implicit initializers diagnose actor isolation violations
// for property initializers in Sema. Still emit the invalid
// member initializer here to avoid duplicate diagnostics and
// to preserve warn-until-Swift-6 behavior.
auto *init =
dyn_cast_or_null<ConstructorDecl>(dc->getAsDecl());
if (init && init->isImplicit())
break;
continue;
}
}
}
auto *varPattern = field->getPattern(i);
// Cleanup after this initialization.
FullExpr scope(Cleanups, varPattern);
// Get the type of the initialization result, in terms
// of the constructor context's archetypes.
auto resultType =
getInitializationTypeInContext(field->getDeclContext(), dc, varPattern);
AbstractionPattern origType = resultType.first;
CanType substType = resultType.second;
// Figure out what we're initializing.
auto memberInit = emitMemberInit(*this, selfDecl, varPattern);
// This whole conversion thing is about eliminating the
// paired orig-to-subst subst-to-orig conversions that
// will happen if the storage is at a different abstraction
// level than the constructor. When emitApply() is used
// to call the stored property initializer, it naturally
// wants to convert the result back to the most substituted
// abstraction level. To undo this, we use a converting
// initialization and rely on the peephole that optimizes
// out the redundant conversion.
SILType loweredResultTy;
SILType loweredSubstTy;
// A converting initialization isn't necessary if the member is
// a property wrapper. Though the initial value can have a
// reabstractable type, the result of the initialization is
// always the property wrapper type, which is never reabstractable.
bool needsConvertingInit = false;
auto *singleVar = varPattern->getSingleVar();
if (!(singleVar && singleVar->getOriginalWrappedProperty())) {
loweredResultTy = getLoweredType(origType, substType);
loweredSubstTy = getLoweredType(substType);
needsConvertingInit = loweredResultTy != loweredSubstTy;
}
if (needsConvertingInit) {
Conversion conversion =
Conversion::getSubstToOrig(origType, substType, loweredResultTy);
ConvertingInitialization convertingInit(conversion,
SGFContext(memberInit.get()));
emitAndStoreInitialValueInto(*this, varPattern, field, i, substitutions,
origType, substType, &convertingInit);
auto finalValue = convertingInit.finishEmission(
*this, varPattern, ManagedValue::forInContext());
if (!finalValue.isInContext())
finalValue.forwardInto(*this, varPattern, memberInit.get());
} else {
emitAndStoreInitialValueInto(*this, varPattern, field, i, substitutions,
origType, substType, memberInit.get());
}
}
}
void SILGenFunction::emitMemberInitializers(DeclContext *dc,
VarDecl *selfDecl,
NominalTypeDecl *nominal) {
auto subs = getSubstitutionsForPropertyInitializer(dc, nominal);
llvm::SmallPtrSet<PatternBindingDecl *, 4> alreadyInitialized;
for (auto member : nominal->getImplementationContext()->getAllMembers()) {
// Find instance pattern binding declarations that have initializers.
if (auto pbd = dyn_cast<PatternBindingDecl>(member)) {
if (pbd->isStatic()) continue;
if (alreadyInitialized.count(pbd))
continue;
// Emit default initialization for an init accessor property.
if (auto *var = pbd->getSingleVar()) {
if (var->hasInitAccessor()) {
auto initAccessor = var->getAccessor(AccessorKind::Init);
// Make sure that initializations for the accessed properties
// are emitted before the init accessor that uses them.
for (auto *property : initAccessor->getAccessedProperties()) {
auto *PBD = property->getParentPatternBinding();
if (alreadyInitialized.insert(PBD).second)
emitMemberInitializer(dc, selfDecl, PBD, subs);
}
emitMemberInitializationViaInitAccessor(dc, selfDecl, pbd, subs);
continue;
}
}
emitMemberInitializer(dc, selfDecl, pbd, subs);
}
}
}
void SILGenFunction::emitIVarInitializer(SILDeclRef ivarInitializer) {
auto cd = cast<ClassDecl>(ivarInitializer.getDecl());
RegularLocation loc(cd);
loc.markAutoGenerated();
// Emit 'self', then mark it uninitialized.
auto selfDecl = cd->getDestructor()->getImplicitSelfDecl();
SILType selfTy = getLoweredLoadableType(selfDecl->getTypeInContext());
SILValue selfArg = F.begin()->createFunctionArgument(selfTy, selfDecl);
SILLocation PrologueLoc(selfDecl);
PrologueLoc.markAsPrologue();
// Hard-code self as argument number 1.
SILDebugVariable DbgVar(selfDecl->isLet(), 1);
B.createDebugValue(PrologueLoc, selfArg, DbgVar);
selfArg = B.createMarkUninitialized(selfDecl, selfArg,
MarkUninitializedInst::RootSelf);
assert(selfTy.hasReferenceSemantics() && "can't emit a value type ctor here");
VarLocs[selfDecl] = VarLoc::get(selfArg);
auto cleanupLoc = CleanupLocation(loc);
prepareEpilog(cd, llvm::None, llvm::None, cleanupLoc);
// Emit the initializers.
emitMemberInitializers(cd, selfDecl, cd);
// Return 'self'.
B.createReturn(loc, selfArg);
emitEpilog(loc);
}
void SILGenFunction::emitInitAccessor(AccessorDecl *accessor) {
RegularLocation loc(accessor);
loc.markAutoGenerated();
auto accessorTy = F.getLoweredFunctionType();
auto createArgument = [&](VarDecl *property, SILType type,
bool markUninitialized = false) {
auto *arg = ParamDecl::createImplicit(
getASTContext(), property->getBaseIdentifier(),
property->getBaseIdentifier(), property->getInterfaceType(), accessor,
ParamSpecifier::InOut);
RegularLocation loc(property);
loc.markAutoGenerated();
SILValue argValue = F.begin()->createFunctionArgument(type, arg);
VarLocs[arg] =
markUninitialized
? VarLoc::get(B.createMarkUninitializedOut(loc, argValue))
: VarLoc::get(argValue);
InitAccessorArgumentMappings[property] = arg;
};
// First, emit results, this is our "initializes" properties and
// require DI to check that each property is fully initialized.
auto initializedProperties = accessor->getInitializedProperties();
for (unsigned i = 0, n = initializedProperties.size(); i != n; ++i) {
auto *property = initializedProperties[i];
auto propertyTy =
getSILTypeInContext(accessorTy->getResults()[i], accessorTy);
createArgument(property, propertyTy, /*markUninitialized=*/true);
}
// Collect all of the parameters that represent properties listed by
// "accesses" attribute. They have to be emitted in order of arguments which
// means after the "newValue" which is emitted by \c emitBasicProlog.
auto accessedProperties = accessor->getAccessedProperties();
// Emit `newValue` argument.
emitBasicProlog(accessor,
accessor->getParameters(),
/*selfParam=*/nullptr,
TupleType::getEmpty(F.getASTContext()),
/*errorType=*/llvm::None,
/*throwsLoc=*/SourceLoc(),
/*ignored parameters*/
accessedProperties.size() + 1);
// Emit arguments for all `accesses` properties.
if (!accessedProperties.empty()) {
auto propertyIter = accessedProperties.begin();
auto propertyArgs = accessorTy->getParameters().slice(
accessorTy->getNumParameters() - accessedProperties.size() - 1,
accessedProperties.size());
for (const auto &argument : propertyArgs) {
createArgument(*propertyIter, getSILTypeInContext(argument, accessorTy));
++propertyIter;
}
}
// Emit `self` argument.
emitConstructorMetatypeArg(*this, accessor);
prepareEpilog(accessor,
accessor->getResultInterfaceType(),
accessor->getEffectiveThrownErrorType(),
CleanupLocation(accessor));
emitProfilerIncrement(accessor->getTypecheckedBody());
// Emit the actual function body as usual
emitStmt(accessor->getTypecheckedBody());
emitEpilog(accessor);
mergeCleanupBlocks();
}