Files
swift-mirror/lib/IRGen/GenTuple.cpp
Dario Rexin 3cf40ea504 [IRGen] Re-introduce TypeLayout strings (#62059)
* Introduce TypeLayout Strings

Layout strings encode the structure of a type into a byte string that can be
interpreted by a runtime function to achieve a destroy or copy. Rather than
generating ir for a destroy/assignWithCopy/etc, we instead generate a layout
string which encodes enough information for a called runtime function to
perform the operation for us. Value witness functions tend to be quite large,
so this allows us to replace them with a single call instead. This gives us the
option of making a codesize/runtime cost trade off.

* Added Attribute @_GenerateLayoutBytecode

This marks a type definition that should use generic bytecode based
value witnesses rather than generating the standard suite of
value witness functions. This should reduce the codesize of the binary
for a runtime interpretation of the bytecode cost.

* Statically link in implementation

Summary:
This creates a library to store the runtime functions in to deploy to
runtimes that do not implement bytecode layouts. Right now, that is
everything. Once these are added to the runtime itself, it can be used
to deploy to old runtimes.

* Implement Destroy at Runtime Using LayoutStrings

If GenerateLayoutBytecode is enabled, Create a layout string and use it
to call swift_generic_destroy

* Add Resilient type and Archetype Support for BytecodeLayouts

Add Resilient type and Archetype Support to Bytecode Layouts

* Implement Bytecode assign/init with copy/take

Implements swift_generic_initialize and swift_generic_assign to allow copying
types using bytecode based witnesses.

* Add EnumTag Support

* Add IRGen Bytecode Layouts Test

Added a test to ensure layouts are correct and getting generated

* Implement BytecodeLayouts ObjC retain/release

* Fix for Non static alignments in aligned groups

* Disable MultiEnums

MultiEnums currently have some correctness issues with non fixed multienum
types. Disabling them for now then going to attempt a correct implementation in
a follow up patch

* Fixes after merge

* More fixes

* Possible fix for native unowned

* Use TypeInfoeBasedTypeLayoutEntry for all scalars when ForceStructTypeLayouts is disabled

* Remove @_GenerateBytecodeLayout attribute

* Fix typelayout_based_value_witness.swift

Co-authored-by: Gwen Mittertreiner <gwenm@fb.com>
Co-authored-by: Gwen Mittertreiner <gwen.mittertreiner@gmail.com>
2022-11-29 21:05:22 -08:00

504 lines
20 KiB
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//===--- GenTuple.cpp - Swift IR Generation For Tuple Types ---------------===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements IR generation for tuple types in Swift. This
// includes creating the IR type as well as emitting the primitive access
// operations.
//
// It is assumed in several places in IR-generation that the
// explosion schema of a tuple type is always equal to the appended
// explosion schemas of the component types.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "swift/AST/Decl.h"
#include "swift/AST/IRGenOptions.h"
#include "swift/AST/Pattern.h"
#include "swift/AST/Types.h"
#include "swift/SIL/SILModule.h"
#include "swift/SIL/SILType.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "GenHeap.h"
#include "GenRecord.h"
#include "GenType.h"
#include "IRGenFunction.h"
#include "IRGenModule.h"
#include "Explosion.h"
#include "IndirectTypeInfo.h"
#include "NonFixedTypeInfo.h"
#include "GenTuple.h"
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Winconsistent-missing-override"
using namespace swift;
using namespace irgen;
namespace {
class TupleFieldInfo : public RecordField<TupleFieldInfo> {
public:
TupleFieldInfo(unsigned index, StringRef name, const TypeInfo &type)
: RecordField(type), Index(index), Name(name)
{}
/// The field index.
const unsigned Index;
const StringRef Name;
StringRef getFieldName() const {
return Name;
}
const TupleTypeElt &getField(SILType T) const {
auto tup = T.castTo<TupleType>();
return tup->getElement(Index);
}
SILType getType(IRGenModule&, SILType t) const {
return t.getTupleElementType(Index);
}
};
/// Project a tuple offset from a tuple metadata structure.
static llvm::Value *loadTupleOffsetFromMetadata(IRGenFunction &IGF,
llvm::Value *metadata,
unsigned index) {
auto asTuple = IGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(metadata,
IGF.IGM.TupleTypeMetadataPtrTy);
llvm::Value *indices[] = {
IGF.IGM.getSize(Size(0)), // (*tupleType)
llvm::ConstantInt::get(IGF.IGM.Int32Ty, 3), // .Elements
IGF.IGM.getSize(Size(index)), // [index]
llvm::ConstantInt::get(IGF.IGM.Int32Ty, 1) // .Offset
};
auto slot = IGF.Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(IGF.IGM.TupleTypeMetadataTy,
asTuple, indices);
return IGF.Builder.CreateLoad(
slot, IGF.IGM.Int32Ty, IGF.IGM.getPointerAlignment(),
metadata->getName() + "." + Twine(index) + ".offset");
}
/// Adapter for tuple types.
template <class Impl, class Base>
class TupleTypeInfoBase
: public RecordTypeInfo<Impl, Base, TupleFieldInfo> {
using super = RecordTypeInfo<Impl, Base, TupleFieldInfo>;
protected:
template <class... As>
TupleTypeInfoBase(As &&...args) : super(std::forward<As>(args)...) {}
using super::asImpl;
public:
/// Given a full tuple explosion, project out a single element.
void projectElementFromExplosion(IRGenFunction &IGF,
Explosion &tuple,
unsigned fieldNo,
Explosion &out) const {
const TupleFieldInfo &field = asImpl().getFields()[fieldNo];
// If the field requires no storage, there's nothing to do.
if (field.isEmpty())
return IGF.emitFakeExplosion(field.getTypeInfo(), out);
// Otherwise, project from the base.
auto fieldRange = field.getProjectionRange();
ArrayRef<llvm::Value *> element = tuple.getRange(fieldRange.first,
fieldRange.second);
out.add(element);
}
/// Given the address of a tuple, project out the address of a
/// single element.
Address projectFieldAddress(IRGenFunction &IGF,
Address addr,
SILType T,
const TupleFieldInfo &field) const {
return asImpl().projectElementAddress(IGF, addr, T, field.Index);
}
/// Given the address of a tuple, project out the address of a
/// single element.
Address projectElementAddress(IRGenFunction &IGF,
Address tuple,
SILType T,
unsigned fieldNo) const {
const TupleFieldInfo &field = asImpl().getFields()[fieldNo];
if (field.isEmpty())
return field.getTypeInfo().getUndefAddress();
auto offsets = asImpl().getNonFixedOffsets(IGF, T);
return field.projectAddress(IGF, tuple, offsets);
}
/// Return the statically-known offset of the given element.
Optional<Size> getFixedElementOffset(IRGenModule &IGM,
unsigned fieldNo) const {
const TupleFieldInfo &field = asImpl().getFields()[fieldNo];
switch (field.getKind()) {
case ElementLayout::Kind::Empty:
case ElementLayout::Kind::EmptyTailAllocatedCType:
case ElementLayout::Kind::Fixed:
return field.getFixedByteOffset();
case ElementLayout::Kind::InitialNonFixedSize:
return Size(0);
case ElementLayout::Kind::NonFixed:
return None;
}
llvm_unreachable("bad element layout kind");
}
Optional<unsigned> getElementStructIndex(IRGenModule &IGM,
unsigned fieldNo) const {
const TupleFieldInfo &field = asImpl().getFields()[fieldNo];
if (field.isEmpty())
return None;
return field.getStructIndex();
}
void initializeFromParams(IRGenFunction &IGF, Explosion &params,
Address src, SILType T,
bool isOutlined) const override {
llvm_unreachable("unexploded tuple as argument?");
}
void verify(IRGenTypeVerifierFunction &IGF,
llvm::Value *metadata,
SILType tupleType) const override {
auto fields = asImpl().getFields();
for (unsigned i : indices(fields)) {
const TupleFieldInfo &field = fields[i];
switch (field.getKind()) {
case ElementLayout::Kind::Fixed: {
// Check that the fixed layout matches the layout in the tuple
// metadata.
auto fixedOffset = field.getFixedByteOffset();
auto runtimeOffset = loadTupleOffsetFromMetadata(IGF, metadata, i);
IGF.verifyValues(metadata, runtimeOffset,
IGF.IGM.getSize(fixedOffset),
llvm::Twine("offset of tuple element ") + llvm::Twine(i));
break;
}
case ElementLayout::Kind::Empty:
case ElementLayout::Kind::EmptyTailAllocatedCType:
case ElementLayout::Kind::InitialNonFixedSize:
case ElementLayout::Kind::NonFixed:
continue;
}
}
}
};
/// Type implementation for loadable tuples.
class LoadableTupleTypeInfo final :
public TupleTypeInfoBase<LoadableTupleTypeInfo, LoadableTypeInfo> {
public:
// FIXME: Spare bits between tuple elements.
LoadableTupleTypeInfo(ArrayRef<TupleFieldInfo> fields,
unsigned explosionSize,
llvm::Type *ty,
Size size, SpareBitVector &&spareBits,
Alignment align, IsPOD_t isPOD,
IsFixedSize_t alwaysFixedSize)
: TupleTypeInfoBase(fields, explosionSize,
ty, size, std::move(spareBits), align, isPOD,
alwaysFixedSize)
{}
void addToAggLowering(IRGenModule &IGM, SwiftAggLowering &lowering,
Size offset) const override {
for (auto &field : getFields()) {
auto fieldOffset = offset + field.getFixedByteOffset();
cast<LoadableTypeInfo>(field.getTypeInfo())
.addToAggLowering(IGM, lowering, fieldOffset);
}
}
TypeLayoutEntry *buildTypeLayoutEntry(IRGenModule &IGM,
SILType T) const override {
if (!IGM.getOptions().ForceStructTypeLayouts) {
return IGM.typeLayoutCache.getOrCreateTypeInfoBasedEntry(*this, T);
}
if (getFields().empty()) {
return IGM.typeLayoutCache.getEmptyEntry();
}
std::vector<TypeLayoutEntry *> fields;
for (auto &field : getFields()) {
auto fieldTy = field.getType(IGM, T);
fields.push_back(
field.getTypeInfo().buildTypeLayoutEntry(IGM, fieldTy));
}
if (fields.size() == 1) {
return fields[0];
}
return IGM.typeLayoutCache.getOrCreateAlignedGroupEntry(fields, 1);
}
llvm::NoneType getNonFixedOffsets(IRGenFunction &IGF) const {
return None;
}
llvm::NoneType getNonFixedOffsets(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T) const {
return None;
}
};
/// Type implementation for fixed-size but non-loadable tuples.
class FixedTupleTypeInfo final :
public TupleTypeInfoBase<FixedTupleTypeInfo,
IndirectTypeInfo<FixedTupleTypeInfo,
FixedTypeInfo>>
{
public:
// FIXME: Spare bits between tuple elements.
FixedTupleTypeInfo(ArrayRef<TupleFieldInfo> fields, llvm::Type *ty,
Size size, SpareBitVector &&spareBits, Alignment align,
IsPOD_t isPOD, IsBitwiseTakable_t isBT,
IsFixedSize_t alwaysFixedSize)
: TupleTypeInfoBase(fields, ty, size, std::move(spareBits), align,
isPOD, isBT, alwaysFixedSize)
{}
TypeLayoutEntry *buildTypeLayoutEntry(IRGenModule &IGM,
SILType T) const override {
if (!IGM.getOptions().ForceStructTypeLayouts) {
return IGM.typeLayoutCache.getOrCreateTypeInfoBasedEntry(*this, T);
}
if (getFields().empty()) {
return IGM.typeLayoutCache.getEmptyEntry();
}
std::vector<TypeLayoutEntry *> fields;
for (auto &field : getFields()) {
auto fieldTy = field.getType(IGM, T);
fields.push_back(
field.getTypeInfo().buildTypeLayoutEntry(IGM, fieldTy));
}
if (fields.size() == 1) {
return fields[0];
}
return IGM.typeLayoutCache.getOrCreateAlignedGroupEntry(fields, 1);
}
llvm::NoneType getNonFixedOffsets(IRGenFunction &IGF) const {
return None;
}
llvm::NoneType getNonFixedOffsets(IRGenFunction &IGF, SILType T) const {
return None;
}
};
/// An accessor for the non-fixed offsets for a tuple type.
class TupleNonFixedOffsets : public NonFixedOffsetsImpl {
// TODO: Should be a SILType.
SILType TheType;
public:
TupleNonFixedOffsets(SILType type) : TheType(type) {
assert(TheType.is<TupleType>());
}
llvm::Value *getOffsetForIndex(IRGenFunction &IGF, unsigned index) override {
// Fetch the metadata as a tuple type. We cache this because
// we might repeatedly need the bitcast.
auto metadata = IGF.emitTypeMetadataRefForLayout(TheType);
return loadTupleOffsetFromMetadata(IGF, metadata, index);
}
};
/// Type implementation for non-fixed-size tuples.
class NonFixedTupleTypeInfo final :
public TupleTypeInfoBase<NonFixedTupleTypeInfo,
WitnessSizedTypeInfo<NonFixedTupleTypeInfo>>
{
public:
NonFixedTupleTypeInfo(ArrayRef<TupleFieldInfo> fields,
FieldsAreABIAccessible_t fieldsABIAccessible,
llvm::Type *T,
Alignment minAlign, IsPOD_t isPOD,
IsBitwiseTakable_t isBT,
IsABIAccessible_t tupleAccessible)
: TupleTypeInfoBase(fields, fieldsABIAccessible,
T, minAlign, isPOD, isBT, tupleAccessible) {}
TupleNonFixedOffsets getNonFixedOffsets(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType T) const {
return TupleNonFixedOffsets(T);
}
TypeLayoutEntry *buildTypeLayoutEntry(IRGenModule &IGM,
SILType T) const override {
if (!areFieldsABIAccessible()) {
return IGM.typeLayoutCache.getOrCreateResilientEntry(T);
}
std::vector<TypeLayoutEntry *> fields;
for (auto &field : asImpl().getFields()) {
auto fieldTy = field.getType(IGM, T);
fields.push_back(
field.getTypeInfo().buildTypeLayoutEntry(IGM, fieldTy));
}
if (fields.empty()) {
return IGM.typeLayoutCache.getEmptyEntry();
}
if (fields.size() == 1) {
return fields[0];
}
return IGM.typeLayoutCache.getOrCreateAlignedGroupEntry(fields, 1);
}
llvm::Value *getEnumTagSinglePayload(IRGenFunction &IGF,
llvm::Value *numEmptyCases,
Address structAddr,
SILType structType,
bool isOutlined) const override {
// The runtime will overwrite this with a concrete implementation
// in the value witness table.
return emitGetEnumTagSinglePayloadCall(IGF, structType, numEmptyCases,
structAddr);
}
void storeEnumTagSinglePayload(IRGenFunction &IGF,
llvm::Value *index,
llvm::Value *numEmptyCases,
Address structAddr,
SILType structType,
bool isOutlined) const override {
// The runtime will overwrite this with a concrete implementation
// in the value witness table.
emitStoreEnumTagSinglePayloadCall(IGF, structType, index,
numEmptyCases, structAddr);
}
};
class TupleTypeBuilder :
public RecordTypeBuilder<TupleTypeBuilder, TupleFieldInfo,
TupleTypeElt> {
SILType TheTuple;
public:
TupleTypeBuilder(IRGenModule &IGM, SILType theTuple)
: RecordTypeBuilder(IGM), TheTuple(theTuple) {}
FixedTupleTypeInfo *createFixed(ArrayRef<TupleFieldInfo> fields,
StructLayout &&layout) {
return FixedTupleTypeInfo::create(fields, layout.getType(),
layout.getSize(),
std::move(layout.getSpareBits()),
layout.getAlignment(),
layout.isPOD(),
layout.isBitwiseTakable(),
layout.isAlwaysFixedSize());
}
LoadableTupleTypeInfo *createLoadable(ArrayRef<TupleFieldInfo> fields,
StructLayout &&layout,
unsigned explosionSize) {
return LoadableTupleTypeInfo::create(fields, explosionSize,
layout.getType(), layout.getSize(),
std::move(layout.getSpareBits()),
layout.getAlignment(),
layout.isPOD(),
layout.isAlwaysFixedSize());
}
NonFixedTupleTypeInfo *createNonFixed(ArrayRef<TupleFieldInfo> fields,
FieldsAreABIAccessible_t fieldsAccessible,
StructLayout &&layout) {
auto tupleAccessible = IsABIAccessible_t(
IGM.isTypeABIAccessible(TheTuple));
return NonFixedTupleTypeInfo::create(fields, fieldsAccessible,
layout.getType(),
layout.getAlignment(),
layout.isPOD(),
layout.isBitwiseTakable(),
tupleAccessible);
}
TupleFieldInfo getFieldInfo(unsigned index,
const TupleTypeElt &field,
const TypeInfo &fieldTI) {
StringRef name = field.hasName() ? field.getName().str() : "elt";
return TupleFieldInfo(index, name, fieldTI);
}
SILType getType(const TupleTypeElt &field) {
// We know we're working with a lowered type here.
return SILType::getPrimitiveObjectType(CanType(field.getType()));
}
StructLayout performLayout(ArrayRef<const TypeInfo *> fieldTypes) {
return StructLayout(IGM, /*decl=*/nullptr, LayoutKind::NonHeapObject,
LayoutStrategy::Universal, fieldTypes);
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
const TypeInfo *TypeConverter::convertTupleType(TupleType *tuple) {
TupleTypeBuilder builder(IGM, SILType::getPrimitiveAddressType(CanType(tuple)));
return builder.layout(tuple->getElements());
}
/// A convenient macro for delegating an operation to all of the
/// various tuple implementations.
#define FOR_TUPLE_IMPL(IGF, type, op, ...) do { \
auto &tupleTI = IGF.getTypeInfo(type); \
if (isa<LoadableTypeInfo>(tupleTI)) { \
return tupleTI.as<LoadableTupleTypeInfo>().op(IGF, __VA_ARGS__); \
} else if (isa<FixedTypeInfo>(tupleTI)) { \
return tupleTI.as<FixedTupleTypeInfo>().op(IGF, __VA_ARGS__); \
} else { \
return tupleTI.as<NonFixedTupleTypeInfo>().op(IGF, __VA_ARGS__); \
} \
} while (0)
void irgen::projectTupleElementFromExplosion(IRGenFunction &IGF,
SILType tupleType,
Explosion &tuple,
unsigned fieldNo,
Explosion &out) {
FOR_TUPLE_IMPL(IGF, tupleType, projectElementFromExplosion,
tuple, fieldNo, out);
}
Address irgen::projectTupleElementAddress(IRGenFunction &IGF,
Address tuple,
SILType tupleType,
unsigned fieldNo) {
FOR_TUPLE_IMPL(IGF, tupleType, projectElementAddress, tuple,
tupleType, fieldNo);
}
Optional<Size> irgen::getFixedTupleElementOffset(IRGenModule &IGM,
SILType tupleType,
unsigned fieldNo) {
// Macro happens to work with IGM, too.
FOR_TUPLE_IMPL(IGM, tupleType, getFixedElementOffset, fieldNo);
}
Optional<unsigned> irgen::getPhysicalTupleElementStructIndex(IRGenModule &IGM,
SILType tupleType,
unsigned fieldNo) {
FOR_TUPLE_IMPL(IGM, tupleType, getElementStructIndex, fieldNo);
}