Files
swift-mirror/stdlib/public/runtime/BytecodeLayouts.cpp
2023-02-25 10:18:45 -08:00

469 lines
17 KiB
C++

//===--- RuntimeValueWitness.cpp - Value Witness Runtime Implementation---===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Implementations of runtime determined value witness functions
// This file is intended to be statically linked into executables until it is
// fully added to the runtime.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "BytecodeLayouts.h"
#include "../../public/runtime/WeakReference.h"
#include "../../public/SwiftShims/swift/shims/HeapObject.h"
#include "swift/ABI/MetadataValues.h"
#include "swift/ABI/System.h"
#include "swift/Runtime/Error.h"
#include "swift/Runtime/HeapObject.h"
#include "llvm/Support/SwapByteOrder.h"
#include <cstdint>
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
#include "swift/Runtime/ObjCBridge.h"
#include <Block.h>
#endif
#if SWIFT_PTRAUTH
#include <ptrauth.h>
#endif
using namespace swift;
static const size_t layoutStringHeaderSize = sizeof(size_t);
/// Given a pointer and an offset, read the requested data and increment the
/// offset
template <typename T>
T readBytes(const uint8_t *typeLayout, size_t &i) {
T returnVal = *(const T *)(typeLayout + i);
i += sizeof(T);
return returnVal;
}
/// Given a pointer, a value, and an offset, write the value at the given
/// offset in big-endian order
template <typename T>
void writeBytes(uint8_t *typeLayout, size_t i, T value) {
*((T*)(typeLayout + i)) = value;
}
Metadata *getExistentialTypeMetadata(OpaqueValue *object) {
return reinterpret_cast<Metadata**>(object)[NumWords_ValueBuffer];
}
typedef Metadata* (*MetadataAccessor)(const Metadata* const *);
const Metadata *getResilientTypeMetadata(Metadata* metadata, const uint8_t *layoutStr, size_t &offset) {
auto absolute = layoutStr + offset;
auto relativeOffset = (uintptr_t)(intptr_t)readBytes<int32_t>(layoutStr, offset);
MetadataAccessor fn;
#if SWIFT_PTRAUTH
fn = (MetadataAccessor)ptrauth_sign_unauthenticated(
(void *)((uintptr_t) + absolute + relativeOffset),
ptrauth_key_function_pointer, 0);
#else
fn = (MetadataAccessor)((uintptr_t) + absolute + relativeOffset);
#endif
return fn(metadata->getGenericArgs());
}
typedef void (*DestrFn)(void*);
struct DestroyFuncAndMask {
DestrFn fn;
uintptr_t mask;
bool isIndirect;
};
void skipDestroy(void* ignore) { }
void existential_destroy(OpaqueValue* object) {
auto* metadata = getExistentialTypeMetadata(object);
if (metadata->getValueWitnesses()->isValueInline()) {
metadata->vw_destroy(object);
} else {
swift_release(*(HeapObject**)object);
}
}
const DestroyFuncAndMask destroyTable[] = {
{(DestrFn)&skipDestroy, UINTPTR_MAX, false},
{(DestrFn)&swift_errorRelease, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
{(DestrFn)&swift_release, ~heap_object_abi::SwiftSpareBitsMask, true},
{(DestrFn)&swift_unownedRelease, ~heap_object_abi::SwiftSpareBitsMask, true},
{(DestrFn)&swift_weakDestroy, UINTPTR_MAX, false},
{(DestrFn)&swift_unknownObjectRelease, ~heap_object_abi::SwiftSpareBitsMask, true},
{(DestrFn)&swift_unknownObjectUnownedDestroy, UINTPTR_MAX, false},
{(DestrFn)&swift_unknownObjectWeakDestroy, UINTPTR_MAX, false},
{(DestrFn)&swift_bridgeObjectRelease, ~heap_object_abi::SwiftSpareBitsMask, true},
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
{(DestrFn)&_Block_release, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
{(DestrFn)&swift_unknownObjectRelease, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
#else
{nullptr, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
{nullptr, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
#endif
// TODO: how to handle Custom?
{nullptr, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
{nullptr, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
{nullptr, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
{(DestrFn)&existential_destroy, UINTPTR_MAX, false},
};
extern "C" void
swift_generic_destroy(void *address, void *metadata) {
uint8_t *addr = (uint8_t *)address;
Metadata *typedMetadata = (Metadata *)metadata;
const uint8_t *typeLayout = typedMetadata->getLayoutString();
size_t offset = layoutStringHeaderSize;
uintptr_t addrOffset = 0;
while (true) {
uint64_t skip = readBytes<uint64_t>(typeLayout, offset);
auto tag = static_cast<RefCountingKind>(skip >> 56);
skip &= ~(0xffULL << 56);
addrOffset += skip;
if (SWIFT_UNLIKELY(tag == RefCountingKind::End)) {
return;
} else if (SWIFT_UNLIKELY(tag == RefCountingKind::Metatype)) {
auto typePtr = readBytes<uintptr_t>(typeLayout, offset);
auto *type = reinterpret_cast<Metadata*>(typePtr);
type->vw_destroy((OpaqueValue *)(addr + addrOffset));
addrOffset += type->vw_size();
} else if (SWIFT_UNLIKELY(tag == RefCountingKind::Resilient)) {
auto *type = getResilientTypeMetadata(typedMetadata, typeLayout, offset);
type->vw_destroy((OpaqueValue *)(addr + addrOffset));
} else {
const auto &destroyFunc = destroyTable[static_cast<uint8_t>(tag)];
if (SWIFT_LIKELY(destroyFunc.isIndirect)) {
destroyFunc.fn(
(void *)((*(uintptr_t *)(addr + addrOffset))));
} else {
destroyFunc.fn(((void *)(addr + addrOffset)));
}
}
}
}
struct RetainFuncAndMask {
void* fn;
uintptr_t mask;
bool isSingle;
};
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
void* Block_copyForwarder(void** dest, const void** src) {
*dest = _Block_copy(*src);
return *dest;
}
#endif
typedef void* (*RetainFn)(void*);
typedef void* (*CopyInitFn)(void*, void*);
void* skipRetain(void* ignore) { return nullptr; }
void* existential_initializeWithCopy(OpaqueValue* dest, OpaqueValue* src) {
auto* metadata = getExistentialTypeMetadata(src);
return metadata->vw_initializeBufferWithCopyOfBuffer((ValueBuffer*)dest, (ValueBuffer*)src);
}
const RetainFuncAndMask retainTable[] = {
{(void*)&skipRetain, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
{(void*)&swift_errorRetain, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
{(void*)&swift_retain, ~heap_object_abi::SwiftSpareBitsMask, true},
{(void*)&swift_unownedRetain, ~heap_object_abi::SwiftSpareBitsMask, true},
{(void*)&swift_weakCopyInit, UINTPTR_MAX, false},
{(void*)&swift_unknownObjectRetain, ~heap_object_abi::SwiftSpareBitsMask, true},
{(void*)&swift_unknownObjectUnownedCopyInit, UINTPTR_MAX, false},
{(void*)&swift_unknownObjectWeakCopyInit, UINTPTR_MAX, false},
{(void*)&swift_bridgeObjectRetain, ~heap_object_abi::SwiftSpareBitsMask, true},
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
{(void*)&Block_copyForwarder, UINTPTR_MAX, false},
{(void*)&objc_retain, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
#else
{nullptr, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
{nullptr, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
#endif
// TODO: how to handle Custom?
{nullptr, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
{nullptr, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
{nullptr, UINTPTR_MAX, true},
{(void*)&existential_initializeWithCopy, UINTPTR_MAX, false},
};
extern "C" void *
swift_generic_initWithCopy(void *dest, void *src, void *metadata) {
uintptr_t addrOffset = 0;
Metadata *typedMetadata = (Metadata *)metadata;
const uint8_t *typeLayout = typedMetadata->getLayoutString();
size_t size = typedMetadata->vw_size();
auto offset = layoutStringHeaderSize;
memcpy(dest, src, size);
while (true) {
uint64_t skip = readBytes<uint64_t>(typeLayout, offset);
auto tag = static_cast<RefCountingKind>(skip >> 56);
skip &= ~(0xffULL << 56);
addrOffset += skip;
if (SWIFT_UNLIKELY(tag == RefCountingKind::End)) {
return dest;
} else if (SWIFT_UNLIKELY(tag == RefCountingKind::Metatype)) {
auto typePtr = readBytes<uintptr_t>(typeLayout, offset);
auto *type = reinterpret_cast<Metadata*>(typePtr);
type->vw_initializeWithCopy((OpaqueValue*)((uintptr_t)dest + addrOffset),
(OpaqueValue*)((uintptr_t)src + addrOffset));
} else if (SWIFT_UNLIKELY(tag == RefCountingKind::Resilient)) {
auto *type = getResilientTypeMetadata(typedMetadata, typeLayout, offset);
type->vw_initializeWithCopy((OpaqueValue*)((uintptr_t)dest + addrOffset),
(OpaqueValue*)((uintptr_t)src + addrOffset));
} else {
const auto &retainFunc = retainTable[static_cast<uint8_t>(tag)];
if (SWIFT_LIKELY(retainFunc.isSingle)) {
((RetainFn)retainFunc.fn)(*(void**)(((uintptr_t)dest + addrOffset)));
} else {
((CopyInitFn)retainFunc.fn)((void*)((uintptr_t)dest + addrOffset), (void*)((uintptr_t)src + addrOffset));
}
}
}
}
extern "C" void *
swift_generic_initWithTake(void *dest, void *src, void *metadata) {
Metadata *typedMetadata = (Metadata *)metadata;
const uint8_t *typeLayout = typedMetadata->getLayoutString();
size_t size = typedMetadata->vw_size();
memcpy(dest, src, size);
if (SWIFT_LIKELY(typedMetadata->getValueWitnesses()->isBitwiseTakable())) {
return dest;
}
auto offset = layoutStringHeaderSize;
uintptr_t addrOffset = 0;
while (true) {
uint64_t skip = readBytes<uint64_t>(typeLayout, offset);
auto tag = static_cast<RefCountingKind>(skip >> 56);
skip &= ~(0xffULL << 56);
addrOffset += skip;
switch (tag) {
case RefCountingKind::UnknownWeak:
swift_unknownObjectWeakTakeInit((WeakReference*)((uintptr_t)dest + addrOffset),
(WeakReference*)((uintptr_t)src + addrOffset));
break;
case RefCountingKind::Metatype: {
auto typePtr = readBytes<uintptr_t>(typeLayout, offset);
auto *type = reinterpret_cast<Metadata*>(typePtr);
if (SWIFT_UNLIKELY(!type->getValueWitnesses()->isBitwiseTakable())) {
type->vw_initializeWithTake((OpaqueValue*)((uintptr_t)dest + addrOffset),
(OpaqueValue*)((uintptr_t)src + addrOffset));
}
break;
}
case RefCountingKind::Existential: {
auto *type = getExistentialTypeMetadata((OpaqueValue*)((uintptr_t)src + addrOffset));
if (SWIFT_UNLIKELY(!type->getValueWitnesses()->isBitwiseTakable())) {
type->vw_initializeWithTake((OpaqueValue*)((uintptr_t)dest + addrOffset),
(OpaqueValue*)((uintptr_t)src + addrOffset));
}
break;
}
case RefCountingKind::Resilient: {
auto *type = getResilientTypeMetadata(typedMetadata, typeLayout, offset);
if (SWIFT_UNLIKELY(!type->getValueWitnesses()->isBitwiseTakable())) {
type->vw_initializeWithTake((OpaqueValue*)((uintptr_t)dest + addrOffset),
(OpaqueValue*)((uintptr_t)src + addrOffset));
}
break;
}
case RefCountingKind::End:
return dest;
default:
break;
}
}
return dest;
}
extern "C" void *
swift_generic_assignWithCopy(void *dest, void *src, void *metadata) {
swift_generic_destroy(dest, metadata);
return swift_generic_initWithCopy(dest, src, metadata);
}
extern "C" void *
swift_generic_assignWithTake(void *dest, void *src, void *metadata) {
swift_generic_destroy(dest, metadata);
return swift_generic_initWithTake(dest, src, metadata);
}
extern "C" void
swift_generic_instantiateLayoutString(const uint8_t* layoutStr,
Metadata* type) {
size_t offset = 0;
const auto refCountSize = readBytes<size_t>(layoutStr, offset);
const size_t genericDescOffset = layoutStringHeaderSize + refCountSize + sizeof(size_t);
offset = genericDescOffset;
size_t genericRefCountSize = 0;
while (true) {
const auto tagAndOffset = readBytes<uint64_t>(layoutStr, offset);
const auto tag = (uint8_t)(tagAndOffset >> 56);
if (tag == 0) {
break;
} else if (tag == 1 || tag == 4) {
continue;
} else {
const Metadata *genericType;
if (tag == 2) {
auto index = readBytes<uint32_t>(layoutStr, offset);
genericType = type->getGenericArgs()[index];
} else {
genericType = getResilientTypeMetadata(type, layoutStr, offset);
}
if (genericType->getTypeContextDescriptor()->hasLayoutString()) {
const uint8_t *genericLayoutStr = genericType->getLayoutString();
size_t countOffset = 0;
genericRefCountSize += readBytes<size_t>(genericLayoutStr, countOffset);
} else if (genericType->isClassObject()) {
genericRefCountSize += sizeof(uint64_t);
} else {
genericRefCountSize += sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(uintptr_t);
}
}
}
const auto instancedLayoutStrSize = layoutStringHeaderSize + refCountSize + genericRefCountSize + sizeof(size_t) + 1;
uint8_t *instancedLayoutStr = (uint8_t*)calloc(instancedLayoutStrSize, sizeof(uint8_t));
writeBytes<size_t>(instancedLayoutStr, 0, refCountSize + genericRefCountSize);
offset = genericDescOffset;
size_t layoutStrOffset = layoutStringHeaderSize;
size_t instancedLayoutStrOffset = layoutStringHeaderSize;
size_t skipBytes = 0;
while (true) {
const auto tagAndOffset = readBytes<uint64_t>(layoutStr, offset);
const auto tag = (uint8_t)(tagAndOffset >> 56);
const auto sizeOrOffset = tagAndOffset & ~(0xffULL << 56);
if (tag == 0) {
break;
} else if (tag == 1) {
memcpy((void*)(instancedLayoutStr + instancedLayoutStrOffset), (void*)(layoutStr + layoutStrOffset), sizeOrOffset);
if (skipBytes) {
size_t firstRCOffset = instancedLayoutStrOffset;
auto firstRC = readBytes<uint64_t>(instancedLayoutStr, firstRCOffset);
firstRCOffset = instancedLayoutStrOffset;
firstRC += skipBytes;
writeBytes(instancedLayoutStr, firstRCOffset, firstRC);
skipBytes = 0;
}
layoutStrOffset += sizeOrOffset;
instancedLayoutStrOffset += sizeOrOffset;
} else if (tag == 4) {
auto *alignmentType = getResilientTypeMetadata(type, layoutStr, offset);
auto alignment = alignmentType->vw_alignment();
auto alignmentMask = alignment - 1;
skipBytes += sizeOrOffset;
skipBytes += alignmentMask;
skipBytes &= ~alignmentMask;
} else {
skipBytes += sizeOrOffset;
const Metadata *genericType;
if (tag == 2) {
auto index = readBytes<uint32_t>(layoutStr, offset);
genericType = type->getGenericArgs()[index];
} else {
genericType = getResilientTypeMetadata(type, layoutStr, offset);
}
if (genericType->getTypeContextDescriptor()->hasLayoutString()) {
const uint8_t *genericLayoutStr = genericType->getLayoutString();
size_t countOffset = 0;
auto genericRefCountSize = readBytes<size_t>(genericLayoutStr, countOffset);
if (genericRefCountSize > 0) {
memcpy((void*)(instancedLayoutStr + instancedLayoutStrOffset), (void*)(genericLayoutStr + layoutStringHeaderSize), genericRefCountSize);
if (skipBytes) {
size_t firstRCOffset = instancedLayoutStrOffset;
auto firstRC = readBytes<uint64_t>(instancedLayoutStr, firstRCOffset);
firstRC += skipBytes;
writeBytes(instancedLayoutStr, firstRCOffset, firstRC);
skipBytes = 0;
}
instancedLayoutStrOffset += genericRefCountSize;
size_t trailingBytesOffset = layoutStringHeaderSize + genericRefCountSize;
skipBytes += readBytes<size_t>(genericLayoutStr, trailingBytesOffset);
}
} else if (genericType->isClassObject()) {
uint64_t op = static_cast<uint64_t>(RefCountingKind::Unknown) << 56;
op |= (skipBytes & ~(0xffULL << 56));
writeBytes<uint64_t>(instancedLayoutStr, instancedLayoutStrOffset, op);
instancedLayoutStrOffset += sizeof(uint64_t);
skipBytes = sizeof(uintptr_t);
} else {
const ValueWitnessTable *vwt = genericType->getValueWitnesses();
if (vwt->isPOD()) {
skipBytes += vwt->getSize();
continue;
}
uint64_t op = static_cast<uint64_t>(RefCountingKind::Metatype) << 56;
op |= (skipBytes & ~(0xffULL << 56));
writeBytes<uint64_t>(instancedLayoutStr, instancedLayoutStrOffset, op);
instancedLayoutStrOffset += sizeof(uint64_t);
writeBytes<uintptr_t>(instancedLayoutStr, instancedLayoutStrOffset, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(genericType));
instancedLayoutStrOffset += sizeof(uintptr_t);
skipBytes = 0;
}
}
};
// TODO: this should not really happen once we instantiate resilient types
if (instancedLayoutStrOffset == layoutStringHeaderSize) {
free(instancedLayoutStr);
type->setLayoutString(layoutStr);
return;
}
size_t trailingBytesOffset = layoutStringHeaderSize + refCountSize;
skipBytes += readBytes<uint64_t>(layoutStr, trailingBytesOffset);
if (skipBytes > 0) {
writeBytes<size_t>(instancedLayoutStr, layoutStringHeaderSize + refCountSize + genericRefCountSize, skipBytes);
}
type->setLayoutString(instancedLayoutStr);
}