Specifically, improved debug info retention in:
* tryReplaceRedundantInstructionPair,
* splitAggregateLoad,
* TempLValueElimination,
* Mem2Reg,
* ConstantFolding.
The changes to Mem2Reg allow debug info to be retained in the case tested by
self-nostorage.swift in -O builds, so we have just enabled -O in that file
instead of writing a new test for it.
We attempted to add a case to salvageDebugInfo for unchecked_enum_data, but it
caused crashes in Linux CI that we were not able to reproduce.