Files
swift-mirror/test/Concurrency/actor_isolation.swift
Henrik G. Olsson cbc0ec3b88 Add -verify-ignore-unrelated where necessary (NFC)
These are tests that fail in the next commit without this flag. This
does not add -verify-ignore-unrelated to all tests with -verify, only
the ones that would fail without it. This is NFC since this flag is
currently a no-op.
2025-10-04 14:19:52 -07:00

1779 lines
68 KiB
Swift

// RUN: %empty-directory(%t)
// RUN: %target-swift-frontend -emit-module -emit-module-path %t/OtherActors.swiftmodule -module-name OtherActors %S/Inputs/OtherActors.swift -target %target-swift-5.1-abi-triple
// RUN: %target-swift-frontend -emit-module -emit-module-path %t/GlobalVariables.swiftmodule -module-name GlobalVariables %S/Inputs/GlobalVariables.swift -target %target-swift-5.1-abi-triple -parse-as-library
// RUN: %target-swift-frontend -I %t -target %target-swift-5.1-abi-triple -strict-concurrency=complete -parse-as-library -emit-sil -o /dev/null -verify -verify-ignore-unrelated -enable-upcoming-feature GlobalActorIsolatedTypesUsability %s
// REQUIRES: concurrency
// REQUIRES: swift_feature_GlobalActorIsolatedTypesUsability
import GlobalVariables
import OtherActors // expected-warning{{add '@preconcurrency' to suppress 'Sendable'-related warnings from module 'OtherActors'}}{{1-1=@preconcurrency }}
let immutableGlobal: String = "hello"
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func globalFunc() { }
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func acceptClosure<T>(_: () -> T) { }
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func acceptConcurrentClosure<T>(_: @Sendable () -> T) { }
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func acceptEscapingClosure<T>(_: @escaping () -> T) { }
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func acceptEscapingClosure<T>(_: @escaping (String) -> ()) async -> T? { nil }
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
@discardableResult func acceptAsyncClosure<T>(_: () async -> T) -> T { }
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func acceptEscapingAsyncClosure<T>(_: @escaping () async -> T) { }
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func acceptInout<T>(_: inout T) {}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Actor state isolation restrictions
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor MySuperActor {
var superState: Int = 25 // expected-note {{mutation of this property is only permitted within the actor}}
func superMethod() { // expected-note {{calls to instance method 'superMethod()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
self.superState += 5
}
func superAsyncMethod() async { }
subscript (index: Int) -> String {
"\(index)"
}
}
class Point { // expected-note 5{{class 'Point' does not conform to the 'Sendable' protocol}}
var x : Int = 0
var y : Int = 0
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor MyActor: MySuperActor { // expected-error{{actor types do not support inheritance}}
let immutable: Int = 17
// expected-note@+2 2{{property declared here}}
// expected-note@+1 6{{mutation of this property is only permitted within the actor}}
var mutable: Int = 71
// expected-note@+2 3 {{mutation of this property is only permitted within the actor}}
// expected-note@+1 4{{property declared here}}
var text: [String] = []
let point : Point = Point()
@MainActor
var name : String = "koala" // expected-note{{property declared here}}
func accessProp() -> String {
return self.name // expected-error{{main actor-isolated property 'name' can not be referenced on a different actor instance}}
}
static func synchronousClass() { }
static func synchronousStatic() { }
func synchronous() -> String { text.first ?? "nothing" } // expected-note 9{{calls to instance method 'synchronous()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
func asynchronous() async -> String {
super.superState += 4
return synchronous()
}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor Camera {
func accessProp(act : MyActor) async -> String {
return await act.name
}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func checkAsyncPropertyAccess() async {
let act = MyActor()
let _ : Int = await act.mutable + act.mutable
act.mutable += 1 // expected-error {{actor-isolated property 'mutable' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context}}
// expected-note@-1{{consider declaring an isolated method on 'MyActor' to perform the mutation}}
act.superState += 1 // expected-error {{actor-isolated property 'superState' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context}}
// expected-note@-1{{consider declaring an isolated method on 'MySuperActor' to perform the mutation}}
act.text[0].append("hello") // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'text' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context}}
// expected-note@-1{{consider declaring an isolated method on 'MyActor' to perform the mutation}}
// this is not the same as the above, because Array is a value type
var arr = await act.text
arr[0].append("hello")
act.text.append("no") // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'text' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context}}
// expected-note@-1{{consider declaring an isolated method on 'MyActor' to perform the mutation}}
act.text[0] += "hello" // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'text' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context}}
// expected-note@-1{{consider declaring an isolated method on 'MyActor' to perform the mutation}}
_ = act.point // expected-warning{{non-Sendable type 'Point' of property 'point' cannot exit actor-isolated context}}
// expected-warning@-1 {{actor-isolated property 'point' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}} {{7-7=await }}
}
/// ------------------------------------------------------------------
/// -- Value types do not need isolation on their stored properties --
protocol MainCounter {
@MainActor var counter: Int { get set }
@MainActor var ticker: Int { get set }
}
struct InferredFromConformance: MainCounter {
var counter = 0
var ticker: Int {
get { 1 }
set {}
}
}
@MainActor
struct InferredFromContext {
var point = Point()
var polygon: [Point] {
get { [] }
}
nonisolated var status: Bool = true // okay
nonisolated let flag: Bool = false
subscript(_ i: Int) -> Int { return i }
static var stuff: [Int] = []
}
func checkIsolationValueType(_ formance: InferredFromConformance,
_ ext: InferredFromContext,
_ anno: NoGlobalActorValueType) async {
// these still do need an await in Swift 5
_ = await ext.point // expected-warning {{non-Sendable type 'Point' of property 'point' cannot exit main actor-isolated context}}
_ = await anno.point // expected-warning {{non-Sendable type 'Point' of property 'point' cannot exit global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated context}}
// expected-warning@-1 {{non-Sendable type 'NoGlobalActorValueType' cannot be sent into global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated context in call to property 'point'}}
_ = formance.counter
_ = anno.counter
// these will always need an await
_ = await (formance as MainCounter).counter // expected-warning {{non-Sendable type 'any MainCounter' cannot be sent into main actor-isolated context in call to property 'counter'}}
_ = await ext[1]
_ = await formance.ticker
_ = await ext.polygon // expected-warning {{non-Sendable type '[Point]' of property 'polygon' cannot exit main actor-isolated context}}
_ = await InferredFromContext.stuff
_ = await NoGlobalActorValueType.polygon // expected-warning {{non-Sendable type '[Point]' of static property 'polygon' cannot exit main actor-isolated context}}
}
// expected-warning@+2 {{memberwise initializer for 'NoGlobalActorValueType' cannot be both nonisolated and global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
// expected-note@+1 {{consider making struct 'NoGlobalActorValueType' conform to the 'Sendable' protocol}}
struct NoGlobalActorValueType {
@SomeGlobalActor var point: Point
// expected-note@-1 {{initializer for property 'point' is global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated}}
@MainActor let counter: Int
@MainActor static var polygon: [Point] = []
}
/// -----------------------------------------------------------------
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
extension MyActor {
nonisolated var actorIndependentVar: Int {
get { 5 }
set { }
}
// expected-warning@+1{{'nonisolated(unsafe)' has no effect on instance method 'nonisolatedUnsafe(otherActor:)', consider using 'nonisolated'}}{{3-14=nonisolated}}
nonisolated(unsafe) func nonisolatedUnsafe(otherActor: MyActor) -> Int { }
nonisolated func actorIndependentFunc(otherActor: MyActor) -> Int {
_ = immutable
_ = mutable // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'mutable' can not be referenced from a nonisolated}}
_ = text[0] // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'text' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context}}
_ = synchronous() // expected-error{{call to actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
// nonisolated
_ = actorIndependentFunc(otherActor: self)
_ = actorIndependentVar
actorIndependentVar = 17
_ = self.actorIndependentFunc(otherActor: self)
_ = self.actorIndependentVar
self.actorIndependentVar = 17
// nonisolated on another actor
_ = otherActor.actorIndependentFunc(otherActor: self)
_ = otherActor.actorIndependentVar
otherActor.actorIndependentVar = 17
// async promotion
_ = synchronous() // expected-error{{call to actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
// Global actors
syncGlobalActorFunc() /// expected-error{{call to global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated global function 'syncGlobalActorFunc()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
_ = syncGlobalActorFunc
// Global data is okay if it is immutable.
_ = immutableGlobal
_ = mutableGlobal // expected-warning{{reference to var 'mutableGlobal' is not concurrency-safe because it involves shared mutable state}}
// Partial application
_ = synchronous // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' can not be partially applied}}
// FIXME: The reference here isn't strictly a call
_ = super.superMethod // expected-error{{call to actor-isolated instance method 'superMethod()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
acceptClosure(synchronous) // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context}}
acceptClosure(self.synchronous) // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context}}
acceptClosure(otherActor.synchronous) // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context}}
acceptEscapingClosure(synchronous) // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' can not be partially applied}}
acceptEscapingClosure(self.synchronous) // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' can not be partially applied}}
acceptEscapingClosure(otherActor.synchronous) // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' can not be partially applied}}
return 5
}
func testAsynchronous(otherActor: MyActor) async {
_ = immutable
_ = mutable
mutable = 0
_ = synchronous()
_ = text[0]
acceptInout(&mutable)
// Accesses on 'self' are okay.
_ = self.immutable
_ = self.mutable
self.mutable = 0
_ = self.synchronous()
_ = await self.asynchronous()
_ = self.text[0]
acceptInout(&self.mutable)
_ = self[0]
// Accesses on 'super' are okay.
_ = super.superState
super.superState = 0
acceptInout(&super.superState)
super.superMethod()
await super.superAsyncMethod()
_ = super[0]
// Accesses on other actors can only reference immutable data synchronously,
// otherwise the access is treated as async
_ = otherActor.immutable // okay
_ = otherActor.mutable // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'mutable' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}}{{9-9=await }}
_ = await otherActor.mutable
otherActor.mutable = 0 // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'mutable' can not be mutated on a nonisolated actor instance}}
// expected-note@-1{{consider declaring an isolated method on 'MyActor' to perform the mutation}}
acceptInout(&otherActor.mutable) // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'mutable' can not be used 'inout' on a nonisolated actor instance}}
// expected-error@+3{{actor-isolated property 'mutable' can not be mutated on a nonisolated actor instance}}
// expected-warning@+2{{no 'async' operations occur within 'await' expression}}
// expected-note@+1{{consider declaring an isolated method on 'MyActor' to perform the mutation}}
await otherActor.mutable = 0
_ = otherActor.synchronous()
// expected-error@-1{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}}{{9-9=await }}
_ = await otherActor.asynchronous()
_ = otherActor.text[0]
// expected-error@-1{{actor-isolated property 'text' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}}{{9-9=await }}
_ = await otherActor.text[0] // okay
// Global data is okay if it is immutable.
_ = immutableGlobal
_ = mutableGlobal // expected-warning{{reference to var 'mutableGlobal' is not concurrency-safe because it involves shared mutable state}}
// Global functions are not actually safe, but we allow them for now.
globalFunc()
// Class methods are okay.
Self.synchronousClass()
Self.synchronousStatic()
// Global actors
syncGlobalActorFunc() // expected-error{{global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated global function 'syncGlobalActorFunc()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}}{{5-5=await }}
await asyncGlobalActorFunc()
// Closures.
let localConstant = 17
var localVar = 17
// Non-escaping closures are okay.
acceptClosure {
_ = text[0]
_ = self.synchronous()
_ = localVar
_ = localConstant
}
// Concurrent closures might run... concurrently.
var otherLocalVar = 12
acceptConcurrentClosure { [otherLocalVar] in
defer {
_ = otherLocalVar
}
_ = self.text[0] // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'text' can not be referenced from a Sendable closure}}
_ = self.mutable // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'mutable' can not be referenced from a Sendable closure}}
self.mutable = 0 // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'mutable' can not be mutated from a Sendable closure}}
acceptInout(&self.mutable) // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'mutable' can not be used 'inout' from a Sendable closure}}
_ = self.immutable
_ = self.synchronous() // expected-error{{call to actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
_ = localVar // expected-warning{{reference to captured var 'localVar' in concurrently-executing code}}
localVar = 25 // expected-warning{{mutation of captured var 'localVar' in concurrently-executing code}}
_ = localConstant
_ = otherLocalVar
}
otherLocalVar = 17
acceptConcurrentClosure { [weak self, otherLocalVar] in
defer {
_ = self?.actorIndependentVar
}
_ = otherLocalVar
}
// Escaping closures are still actor-isolated
acceptEscapingClosure {
_ = self.text[0]
_ = self.mutable
self.mutable = 0
acceptInout(&self.mutable)
_ = self.immutable
_ = self.synchronous()
_ = localVar
_ = localConstant
}
// Local functions might run concurrently.
@Sendable func localFn1() {
_ = self.text[0] // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'text' can not be referenced from a Sendable function}}
_ = self.synchronous() // expected-error{{call to actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
_ = localVar // expected-warning{{reference to captured var 'localVar' in concurrently-executing code}}
localVar = 25 // expected-warning{{mutation of captured var 'localVar' in concurrently-executing code}}
_ = localConstant
}
@Sendable func localFn2() {
acceptClosure {
_ = text[0] // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'text' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context}}
_ = self.synchronous() // expected-error{{call to actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
_ = localVar // expected-warning{{reference to captured var 'localVar' in concurrently-executing code}}
localVar = 25 // expected-warning{{mutation of captured var 'localVar' in concurrently-executing code}}
_ = localConstant
}
}
acceptEscapingClosure {
localFn1()
localFn2()
}
localVar = 0
// Partial application
_ = synchronous
_ = super.superMethod
acceptClosure(synchronous)
acceptClosure(self.synchronous)
acceptClosure(otherActor.synchronous) // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' can not be referenced on a nonisolated actor instance}}
acceptEscapingClosure(synchronous)
acceptEscapingClosure(self.synchronous)
acceptEscapingClosure(otherActor.synchronous) // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' can not be partially applied}}
acceptAsyncClosure(self.asynchronous)
acceptEscapingAsyncClosure(self.asynchronous)
}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Global actor isolation restrictions
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor SomeActor { }
@globalActor
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
struct SomeGlobalActor {
static let shared = SomeActor()
}
@globalActor
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
struct SomeOtherGlobalActor {
static let shared = SomeActor()
}
@globalActor
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
struct GenericGlobalActor<T> {
static var shared: SomeActor { SomeActor() }
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
@SomeGlobalActor func onions_sga() {} // expected-note 2{{calls to global function 'onions_sga()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
@MainActor func beets_ma() { onions_sga() } // expected-error{{call to global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated global function 'onions_sga()' in a synchronous main actor-isolated context}}
// expected-note@-1 4{{calls to global function 'beets_ma()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor Crystal {
// expected-note@+2 {{property declared here}}
// expected-note@+1 2 {{mutation of this property is only permitted within the actor}}
@SomeGlobalActor var globActorVar : Int = 0
// expected-note@+1 {{mutation of this property is only permitted within the actor}}
@SomeGlobalActor var globActorProp : Int {
get { return 0 }
set {}
}
@SomeGlobalActor func foo(_ x : inout Int) {}
func referToGlobProps() async {
_ = await globActorVar + globActorProp
globActorProp = 20 // expected-error {{global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated property 'globActorProp' can not be mutated on a different actor instance}}
// expected-note@-1{{consider declaring an isolated method on 'SomeGlobalActor' to perform the mutation}}
globActorVar = 30 // expected-error {{global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated property 'globActorVar' can not be mutated on a different actor instance}}
// expected-note@-1{{consider declaring an isolated method on 'SomeGlobalActor' to perform the mutation}}
// expected-error@+2 {{global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated property 'globActorVar' can not be used 'inout' on a different actor instance}}
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated property 'globActorVar' cannot be passed 'inout' to implicitly 'async' function call}}
await self.foo(&globActorVar)
_ = self.foo
}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
@SomeGlobalActor func syncGlobalActorFunc() { syncGlobalActorFunc() } // expected-note {{calls to global function 'syncGlobalActorFunc()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
@SomeGlobalActor func asyncGlobalActorFunc() async { await asyncGlobalActorFunc() }
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
@SomeOtherGlobalActor func syncOtherGlobalActorFunc() { }
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
@SomeOtherGlobalActor func asyncOtherGlobalActorFunc() async {
await syncGlobalActorFunc()
await asyncGlobalActorFunc()
}
func crossIsolationBoundary(_ closure: () -> Void) async {}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func testGlobalActorClosures() {
let _: Int = acceptAsyncClosure { @SomeGlobalActor in
syncGlobalActorFunc()
syncOtherGlobalActorFunc() // expected-error{{global actor 'SomeOtherGlobalActor'-isolated global function 'syncOtherGlobalActorFunc()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}}{{5-5=await }}
await syncOtherGlobalActorFunc()
return 17
}
acceptConcurrentClosure { @SomeGlobalActor in 5 } // expected-warning {{converting function value of type '@SomeGlobalActor @Sendable () -> Int' to '@Sendable () -> Int' loses global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'}}
@MainActor func test() async {
let closure = { @MainActor @Sendable in
MainActor.assertIsolated()
}
await crossIsolationBoundary(closure)
// expected-warning@-1 {{converting function value of type '@MainActor @Sendable () -> ()' to '() -> Void' loses global actor 'MainActor'; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
extension MyActor {
@SomeGlobalActor func onGlobalActor(otherActor: MyActor) async {
// Access to other functions in this actor are okay.
syncGlobalActorFunc()
await asyncGlobalActorFunc()
// Other global actors are ok if marked with 'await'
await syncOtherGlobalActorFunc()
await asyncOtherGlobalActorFunc()
_ = immutable
_ = mutable // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'mutable' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}}{{9-9=await }}
_ = await mutable
_ = synchronous() // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}}{{9-9=await }}
_ = await synchronous()
_ = text[0] // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'text' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}} {{9-9=await }}
_ = await text[0]
// Accesses on 'self' are only okay for immutable and asynchronous, because
// we are outside of the actor instance.
_ = self.immutable
_ = self.synchronous() // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}}{{9-9=await }}
_ = await self.synchronous()
_ = await self.asynchronous()
_ = self.text[0] // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'text' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}}{{9-9=await }}
_ = self[0] // expected-error{{actor-isolated subscript 'subscript(_:)' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}}{{9-9=await }}
_ = await self.text[0]
_ = await self[0]
// Accesses on 'super' are not okay without 'await'; we're outside of the actor.
_ = super.superState // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'superState' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}}{{9-9=await }}
_ = await super.superState
super.superMethod() // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'superMethod()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}}{{5-5=await }}
await super.superMethod()
await super.superAsyncMethod()
_ = super[0] // expected-error{{actor-isolated subscript 'subscript(_:)' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}}{{9-9=await }}
_ = await super[0]
// Accesses on other actors can only reference immutable data or
// call asynchronous methods
_ = otherActor.immutable // okay
_ = otherActor.synchronous() // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}}{{9-9=await }}
_ = otherActor.synchronous // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' can not be partially applied}}
_ = await otherActor.asynchronous()
_ = otherActor.text[0] // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'text' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}}{{9-9=await }}
_ = await otherActor.text[0]
}
}
func testBadImplicitGlobalActorClosureCall() async {
{ @MainActor in }() // expected-error{{expression is 'async' but is not marked with 'await'}}
// expected-note@-1{{calls function of type '@MainActor @Sendable () -> ()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
struct GenericStruct<T> {
@GenericGlobalActor<T> func f() { } // expected-note {{calls to instance method 'f()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
@GenericGlobalActor<T> func g() {
f() // okay
}
@GenericGlobalActor<String> func h() {
f() // expected-error{{call to global actor 'GenericGlobalActor<T>'-isolated instance method 'f()' in a synchronous global actor 'GenericGlobalActor<String>'-isolated context}}
let fn = f // expected-note{{calls to let 'fn' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
fn() // expected-error{{call to global actor 'GenericGlobalActor<T>'-isolated let 'fn' in a synchronous global actor 'GenericGlobalActor<String>'-isolated context}}
}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
extension GenericStruct where T == String {
@GenericGlobalActor<T>
func h2() {
f()
g()
h()
}
}
@SomeGlobalActor
var number: Int = 42 // expected-note {{var declared here}}
// expected-note@+1 {{add '@SomeGlobalActor' to make global function 'badNumberUser()' part of global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'}}
func badNumberUser() {
//expected-error@+1{{global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated var 'number' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context}}
print("The protected number is: \(number)")
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func asyncBadNumberUser() async {
print("The protected number is: \(await number)")
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Non-actor code isolation restrictions
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func testGlobalRestrictions(actor: MyActor) async {
let _ = MyActor()
// references to sync methods must be fully applied.
_ = actor.synchronous // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' can not be partially applied}}
_ = actor.asynchronous
// any kind of method can be called from outside the actor, so long as it's marked with 'await'
_ = actor.synchronous() // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}}{{7-7=await }}
_ = actor.asynchronous() // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'asynchronous()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}}{{7-7=await }}
_ = await actor.synchronous()
_ = await actor.asynchronous()
// stored and computed properties can be accessed. Only immutable stored properties can be accessed without 'await'
_ = actor.immutable
_ = await actor.immutable // expected-warning {{no 'async' operations occur within 'await' expression}}
_ = actor.mutable // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'mutable' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}}{{7-7=await }}
_ = await actor.mutable
_ = actor.text[0] // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'text' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}}{{7-7=await }}
_ = await actor.text[0]
_ = actor[0] // expected-error{{actor-isolated subscript 'subscript(_:)' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}}{{7-7=await }}
_ = await actor[0]
// nonisolated declarations are permitted.
_ = actor.actorIndependentFunc(otherActor: actor)
_ = actor.actorIndependentVar
actor.actorIndependentVar = 5
// Operations on non-instances are permitted.
MyActor.synchronousStatic()
MyActor.synchronousClass()
// Global mutable state cannot be accessed.
_ = mutableGlobal // expected-warning{{reference to var 'mutableGlobal' is not concurrency-safe because it involves shared mutable state}}
// Local mutable variables cannot be accessed from concurrently-executing
// code.
var i = 17
acceptConcurrentClosure {
_ = i // expected-warning{{reference to captured var 'i' in concurrently-executing code}}
i = 42 // expected-warning{{mutation of captured var 'i' in concurrently-executing code}}
}
print(i)
acceptConcurrentClosure { [i] in
_ = i
}
print("\(number)") //expected-error {{global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated var 'number' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}}{{12-12=await }}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func f() {
acceptConcurrentClosure {
_ = mutableGlobal // expected-warning{{reference to var 'mutableGlobal' is not concurrency-safe because it involves shared mutable state}}
}
@Sendable func g() {
_ = mutableGlobal // expected-warning{{reference to var 'mutableGlobal' is not concurrency-safe because it involves shared mutable state}}
}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Local function isolation restrictions
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor AnActorWithClosures {
var counter: Int = 0 // expected-note 2 {{mutation of this property is only permitted within the actor}}
func exec() {
acceptEscapingClosure { [unowned self] in
self.counter += 1
acceptEscapingClosure {
self.counter += 1
acceptEscapingClosure { [self] in
self.counter += 1
}
acceptConcurrentClosure { [self] in
self.counter += 1 // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'counter' can not be mutated from a Sendable closure}}
acceptEscapingClosure {
self.counter += 1 // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'counter' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context}}
}
}
}
}
}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Local function isolation restrictions
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func checkLocalFunctions() async {
var i = 0
var j = 0
func local1() {
i = 17
}
func local2() { // expected-warning{{concurrently-executed local function 'local2()' must be marked as '@Sendable'}}{{3-3=@Sendable }}
j = 42
}
// Okay to call locally.
local1()
local2()
// non-Sendable closures don't cause problems.
acceptClosure {
local1()
local2()
}
// Escaping closures can make the local function execute concurrently.
acceptConcurrentClosure {
local2() // expected-warning{{capture of 'local2()' with non-Sendable type '() -> ()' in a '@Sendable' closure}}
// expected-note@-1{{a function type must be marked '@Sendable' to conform to 'Sendable'}}
}
print(i)
print(j)
var k = 17
func local4() {
acceptConcurrentClosure {
local3() // expected-warning{{capture of 'local3()' with non-Sendable type '() -> ()' in a '@Sendable' closure}}
// expected-note@-1{{a function type must be marked '@Sendable' to conform to 'Sendable'}}
}
}
func local3() { // expected-warning{{concurrently-executed local function 'local3()' must be marked as '@Sendable'}}
k = 25 // expected-warning{{mutation of captured var 'k' in concurrently-executing code}}
}
print(k)
}
func callee(_: () -> ()) {}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor LocalFunctionIsolatedActor {
func a() -> Bool { // expected-note{{calls to instance method 'a()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
return true
}
func b() -> Bool {
func c() -> Bool {
return true && a() // okay, c is isolated
}
return c()
}
func b2() -> Bool {
@Sendable func c() -> Bool {
return true && a() // expected-error{{call to actor-isolated instance method 'a()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
}
return c()
}
func hasRecursiveLocalFunction() {
func recursiveLocalFunction(n: Int) {
_ = a()
callee { _ = a() }
if n > 0 { recursiveLocalFunction(n: n - 1) }
}
recursiveLocalFunction(n: 10)
}
func hasRecursiveLocalFunctions() {
recursiveLocalFunction()
func recursiveLocalFunction() {
anotherRecursiveLocalFunction()
}
func anotherRecursiveLocalFunction() {
callee { _ = a() }
_ = a()
}
}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Lazy properties with initializers referencing 'self'
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor LazyActor {
var v: Int = 0
let l: Int = 0
lazy var l11: Int = { v }()
lazy var l12: Int = v
lazy var l13: Int = { self.v }()
lazy var l14: Int = self.v
lazy var l15: Int = { [unowned self] in self.v }()
lazy var l21: Int = { l }()
lazy var l22: Int = l
lazy var l23: Int = { self.l }()
lazy var l24: Int = self.l
lazy var l25: Int = { [unowned self] in self.l }()
nonisolated lazy var l31: Int = { v }()
// expected-warning@-1 {{'nonisolated' cannot be applied to mutable stored properties; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
// expected-warning@-2 {{actor-isolated default value in a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
nonisolated lazy var l32: Int = v
// expected-warning@-1 {{'nonisolated' cannot be applied to mutable stored properties; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
nonisolated lazy var l33: Int = { self.v }()
// expected-warning@-1 {{'nonisolated' cannot be applied to mutable stored properties; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
// expected-warning@-2 {{actor-isolated default value in a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
nonisolated lazy var l34: Int = self.v
// expected-warning@-1 {{'nonisolated' cannot be applied to mutable stored properties; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
nonisolated lazy var l35: Int = { [unowned self] in self.v }()
// expected-warning@-1 {{'nonisolated' cannot be applied to mutable stored properties; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
// expected-warning@-2 {{actor-isolated default value in a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
nonisolated lazy var l41: Int = { l }()
// expected-warning@-1 {{'nonisolated' cannot be applied to mutable stored properties; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
nonisolated lazy var l42: Int = l
// expected-warning@-1 {{'nonisolated' cannot be applied to mutable stored properties; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
nonisolated lazy var l43: Int = { self.l }()
// expected-warning@-1 {{'nonisolated' cannot be applied to mutable stored properties; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
nonisolated lazy var l44: Int = self.l
// expected-warning@-1 {{'nonisolated' cannot be applied to mutable stored properties; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
nonisolated lazy var l45: Int = { [unowned self] in self.l }()
// expected-warning@-1 {{'nonisolated' cannot be applied to mutable stored properties; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
}
// Infer global actors from context only for instance members.
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
@MainActor
class SomeClassInActor {
enum ID: String { case best }
func inActor() { } // expected-note{{calls to instance method 'inActor()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
extension SomeClassInActor.ID {
func f(_ object: SomeClassInActor) { // expected-note{{add '@MainActor' to make instance method 'f' part of global actor 'MainActor'}}
object.inActor() // expected-error{{call to main actor-isolated instance method 'inActor()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Initializers (through typechecking only)
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor SomeActorWithInits {
// expected-note@+2 2 {{property declared here}}
// expected-note@+1 4 {{mutation of this property is only permitted within the actor}}
var mutableState: Int = 17
var otherMutableState: Int
// expected-note@+1 {{mutation of this property is only permitted within the actor}}
let nonSendable: SomeClass
// Sema should not complain about referencing non-Sendable members
// in an actor init or deinit, as those are diagnosed later by flow-isolation.
init(_ x: SomeClass) {
self.nonSendable = x
}
init(i1: Bool) {
self.mutableState = 42
self.otherMutableState = 17
self.isolated() // expected-warning{{actor-isolated instance method 'isolated()' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
self.nonisolated()
defer {
isolated() // expected-warning{{actor-isolated instance method 'isolated()' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
mutableState += 1 // okay through typechecking, since flow-isolation will verify it.
nonisolated()
}
func local() {
isolated() // expected-warning{{actor-isolated instance method 'isolated()' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
mutableState += 1 // expected-warning{{actor-isolated property 'mutableState' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
nonisolated()
}
local()
func localAsync() async {
isolated() // expected-warning{{actor-isolated instance method 'isolated()' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
mutableState += 1 // expected-warning{{actor-isolated property 'mutableState' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
// expected-note@-1{{consider declaring an isolated method on 'SomeActorWithInits' to perform the mutation}}
nonisolated()
}
Task { await localAsync() }
let _ = {
defer {
isolated() // expected-warning{{actor-isolated instance method 'isolated()' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
mutableState += 1 // expected-warning{{actor-isolated property 'mutableState' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
nonisolated()
}
nonisolated()
}()
}
init(i2: Bool) async {
self.mutableState = 0
self.otherMutableState = 1
self.isolated()
self.nonisolated()
}
convenience init(i3: Bool) { // expected-warning{{initializers in actors are not marked with 'convenience'; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}{{3-15=}}
self.init(i1: i3)
_ = mutableState // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'mutableState' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context}}
self.isolated() // expected-error{{call to actor-isolated instance method 'isolated()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
self.nonisolated()
}
convenience init(i4: Bool) async { // expected-warning{{initializers in actors are not marked with 'convenience'; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}{{3-15=}}
self.init(i1: i4)
_ = mutableState
self.isolated()
self.nonisolated()
}
@MainActor init(i5 x: SomeClass) {
self.mutableState = 42
self.otherMutableState = 17
self.nonSendable = x // expected-warning {{actor-isolated property 'nonSendable' can not be mutated from the main actor; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
self.isolated() // expected-warning{{actor-isolated instance method 'isolated()' can not be referenced from the main actor; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
self.nonisolated()
}
@MainActor init(i6: Bool) async {
self.mutableState = 42
self.otherMutableState = 17
await self.isolated()
self.nonisolated()
_ = mutableState // will be caught by flow-isolation
}
@MainActor convenience init(i7: Bool) { // expected-warning{{initializers in actors are not marked with 'convenience'; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}{{14-26=}}
self.init(i1: i7)
_ = mutableState // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'mutableState' can not be referenced from the main actor}}
self.isolated() // expected-error{{call to actor-isolated instance method 'isolated()' in a synchronous main actor-isolated context}}
self.nonisolated()
}
@MainActor convenience init(i8: Bool) async { // expected-warning{{initializers in actors are not marked with 'convenience'; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}{{14-26=}}
self.init(i1: i8)
_ = await mutableState
await self.isolated()
self.nonisolated()
}
nonisolated init(i9: Bool) async {
self.mutableState = 0
self.otherMutableState = 1
await self.isolated()
self.nonisolated()
_ = mutableState // will be caught by flow-isolation
}
deinit {
let _ = self.nonSendable // OK only through typechecking, not SIL.
defer {
isolated() // expected-warning{{actor-isolated instance method 'isolated()' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
mutableState += 1 // okay
nonisolated()
}
let _ = {
defer {
isolated() // expected-warning{{actor-isolated instance method 'isolated()' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
mutableState += 1 // expected-warning{{actor-isolated property 'mutableState' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
nonisolated()
}
nonisolated()
}()
}
func isolated() { } // expected-note 10 {{calls to instance method 'isolated()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
nonisolated func nonisolated() {}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
@MainActor
class SomeClassWithInits {
var mutableState: Int = 17
var otherMutableState: Int
static var shared = SomeClassWithInits() // expected-note 2{{static property declared here}}
init() { // expected-note{{calls to initializer 'init()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
self.mutableState = 42
self.otherMutableState = 17
self.isolated()
}
deinit {
print(mutableState) // Okay, we're actor-isolated
print(SomeClassWithInits.shared) // expected-error{{main actor-isolated static property 'shared' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context}}
beets_ma() //expected-error{{call to main actor-isolated global function 'beets_ma()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
}
func isolated() { }
static func staticIsolated() { // expected-note{{calls to static method 'staticIsolated()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
_ = SomeClassWithInits.shared
}
func hasDetached() {
Task.detached {
// okay
await self.isolated()
self.isolated()
// expected-error@-1{{main actor-isolated instance method 'isolated()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}}{{7-7=await }}
print(await self.mutableState)
}
}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func outsideSomeClassWithInits() { // expected-note 3 {{add '@MainActor' to make global function 'outsideSomeClassWithInits()' part of global actor 'MainActor'}}
_ = SomeClassWithInits() // expected-error{{call to main actor-isolated initializer 'init()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
_ = SomeClassWithInits.shared // expected-error{{main actor-isolated static property 'shared' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context}}
SomeClassWithInits.staticIsolated() // expected-error{{call to main actor-isolated static method 'staticIsolated()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// nonisolated let and cross-module let
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
func testCrossModuleLets(actor: OtherModuleActor) async {
_ = actor.a // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'a' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}} {{7-7=await }}
_ = await actor.a // okay
_ = actor.b // okay
_ = actor.c // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'c' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}} {{7-7=await }}
// expected-warning@-1{{non-Sendable type 'SomeClass' of property 'c' cannot exit actor-isolated context}}
_ = await actor.c // expected-warning{{non-Sendable type 'SomeClass' of property 'c' cannot exit actor-isolated context}}
_ = await actor.d // okay
}
func testCrossModuleAsIsolated(actor: isolated OtherModuleActor) {
_ = actor.a
_ = actor.b
_ = actor.c
_ = actor.d
}
extension OtherModuleActor {
func testCrossModuleInExtension() {
_ = self.a
_ = self.b
_ = self.c
_ = self.d
}
}
actor CrossModuleFromInitsActor {
init(v1 actor: OtherModuleActor) {
_ = actor.a // expected-error {{actor-isolated property 'a' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context}}
_ = actor.b // okay
_ = actor.c // expected-error {{actor-isolated property 'c' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context}}
}
init(v2 actor: OtherModuleActor) async {
_ = actor.a // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'a' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}} {{9-9=await }}
_ = await actor.a // okay
_ = actor.b // okay
_ = actor.c // expected-error{{actor-isolated property 'c' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}} {{9-9=await }}
// expected-warning@-1{{non-Sendable type 'SomeClass' of property 'c' cannot exit actor-isolated context}}
_ = await actor.c // expected-warning{{non-Sendable type 'SomeClass' of property 'c' cannot exit actor-isolated context}}
_ = await actor.d // okay
}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Actor protocols.
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor A: Actor { // ok
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
class C: Actor, UnsafeSendable {
// expected-error@-1{{non-actor type 'C' cannot conform to the 'Actor' protocol}}
// expected-warning@-2{{'UnsafeSendable' is deprecated: Use @unchecked Sendable instead}}
nonisolated var unownedExecutor: UnownedSerialExecutor {
fatalError()
}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
protocol P: Actor {
func f()
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
extension P {
func g() { f() }
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor MyActorP: P {
func f() { }
func h() { g() }
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
protocol SP {
static func s()
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor ASP: SP {
static func s() { }
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
protocol SPD {
static func sd()
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
extension SPD {
static func sd() { }
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor ASPD: SPD {
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func testCrossActorProtocol<T: P>(t: T) async {
await t.f()
await t.g()
t.f()
// expected-error@-1{{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}}{{3-3=await }}
t.g()
// expected-error@-1{{actor-isolated instance method 'g()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}}{{3-3=await }}
ASP.s()
ASPD.sd()
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
protocol Server {
func send<Message: Codable & Sendable>(message: Message) async throws -> String
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor MyServer : Server {
// okay, asynchronously accessed from clients of the protocol
func send<Message: Codable & Sendable>(message: Message) throws -> String { "" }
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// @_inheritActorContext
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func acceptAsyncSendableClosure<T>(_: @Sendable () async -> T) { }
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting<T>(@_inheritActorContext _: @Sendable () async -> T) { }
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheritingAlways<T>(@_inheritActorContext(always) _: @Sendable () async -> T) { }
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
extension MyActor {
func testSendableAndInheriting() {
var counter = 0
acceptAsyncSendableClosure {
_ = synchronous() // expected-error{{actor-isolated instance method 'synchronous()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{11-11=await }}
counter += 1 // expected-warning{{mutation of captured var 'counter' in concurrently-executing code}}
}
acceptAsyncSendableClosure {
_ = await synchronous() // ok
counter += 1 // expected-warning{{mutation of captured var 'counter' in concurrently-executing code}}
}
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting {
_ = synchronous() // okay
counter += 1 // okay
}
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting {
_ = await synchronous() // expected-warning{{no 'async' operations occur within 'await' expression}}
counter += 1 // okay
}
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheritingAlways {
counter += 1 // Ok
}
}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
@SomeGlobalActor
func testGlobalActorInheritance() {
var counter = 0
acceptAsyncSendableClosure {
counter += 1 // expected-warning{{mutation of captured var 'counter' in concurrently-executing code}}
}
acceptAsyncSendableClosure { @SomeGlobalActor in
counter += 1 // ok
}
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting {
counter += 1 // ok
}
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheritingAlways {
counter += 1 // ok
}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func testIsolatedParameter1(_: isolated any Actor, v: inout Int) {
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting {
v += 1 // expected-warning {{mutable capture of 'inout' parameter 'v' is not allowed in concurrently-executing code}}
}
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheritingAlways {
v += 1 // Ok
}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
func testIsolatedParameter2(_: isolated (any Actor)? = #isolation, v: inout Int) {
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting {
v += 1 // expected-warning {{mutable capture of 'inout' parameter 'v' is not allowed in concurrently-executing code}}
}
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheritingAlways {
v += 1 // Ok
}
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
@MainActor // expected-note {{'GloballyIsolatedProto' is isolated to global actor 'MainActor' here}}
protocol GloballyIsolatedProto {
}
// rdar://75849035 - trying to conform an actor to a global-actor-isolated protocol should result in an error
func test_conforming_actor_to_global_actor_protocol() {
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor MyValue : GloballyIsolatedProto {}
// expected-error@-1 {{actor 'MyValue' cannot conform to global-actor-isolated protocol 'GloballyIsolatedProto'}}
}
func test_nonisolated_variable() {
struct S: GloballyIsolatedProto {
nonisolated var x: Int = 0 // okay
}
}
func test_invalid_reference_to_actor_member_without_a_call_note() {
actor A {
func partial() { }
}
actor Test {
func returnPartial(other: A) async -> () async -> () {
let a = other.partial
// expected-error@-1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'partial()' can not be partially applied}}
return a
}
}
}
// Actor isolation and initializers through typechecking only, not flow-isolation.
actor Counter {
var counter: Int = 0
// expected-note@+2{{mutation of this property is only permitted within the actor}}
// expected-note@+1{{property declared here}}
var computedProp : Int {
get { 0 }
set { }
}
func next() -> Int { // expected-note 2 {{calls to instance method 'next()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
defer {
counter = counter + 1
}
return counter
}
func localNext() -> Int {
func doIt() {
counter = counter + 1
}
doIt()
return counter
}
init() {
_ = self.next() // expected-warning {{actor-isolated instance method 'next()' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
defer { _ = self.next() } // expected-warning {{actor-isolated instance method 'next()' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
_ = computedProp // expected-warning {{actor-isolated property 'computedProp' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
computedProp = 1 // expected-warning {{actor-isolated property 'computedProp' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
}
init(material: Int) async {
self.init()
self.counter = 10
}
}
/// Superclass checks for global actor-qualified class types.
class C2 { }
@SomeGlobalActor
class C3: C2 {
func requireSendableSelf() {
// self is Sendable here.
Task.detached {
_ = self
}
}
}
@GenericGlobalActor<U>
class GenericSuper<U> { }
@GenericGlobalActor<[T]>
class GenericSub1<T>: GenericSuper<[T]> { }
@GenericGlobalActor<T>
class GenericSub2<T>: GenericSuper<[T]> { } // expected-error{{global actor 'GenericGlobalActor<T>'-isolated class 'GenericSub2' has different actor isolation from global actor 'GenericGlobalActor<U>'-isolated superclass 'GenericSuper'}}
/// Diagnostics for `nonisolated` on an actor initializer.
actor Butterfly {
var flapsPerSec = 0 // expected-note 3{{mutation of this property is only permitted within the actor}}
nonisolated init() {} // expected-warning {{'nonisolated' on an actor's synchronous initializer is invalid; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}} {{3-15=}}
nonisolated init(async: Void) async {}
nonisolated init(icecream: Void) { // expected-warning {{'nonisolated' on an actor's synchronous initializer is invalid; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}} {{3-15=}}
self.init()
self.flapsPerSec += 1 // expected-error {{actor-isolated property 'flapsPerSec' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context}}
}
nonisolated init(cookies: Void) async {
self.init()
self.flapsPerSec += 1 // expected-error {{actor-isolated property 'flapsPerSec' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context}}
// expected-note@-1 {{consider declaring an isolated method on 'Butterfly' to perform the mutation}}
}
init(brownies: Void) {
self.init()
self.flapsPerSec = 0 // expected-error {{actor-isolated property 'flapsPerSec' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context}}
}
}
// expected-note@+1 2 {{calls to global function 'takeIsolated' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
func takeIsolated(_ val: isolated SelfParamIsolationNonMethod) {}
func take(_ val: SelfParamIsolationNonMethod) {}
actor SelfParamIsolationNonMethod {
init(s0: Void) {
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{44-44=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting { self.f() }
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{34-34=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosure { self.f() }
// expected-error@+1 {{call to actor-isolated global function 'takeIsolated' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
takeIsolated(self)
take(self)
}
@MainActor init(s1: Void) {
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{44-44=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting { self.f() }
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{34-34=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosure { self.f() }
}
init(a1: Void) async {
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting { self.f() }
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{34-34=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosure { self.f() }
takeIsolated(self)
take(self)
}
@MainActor init(a2: Void) async {
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{44-44=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting { self.f() }
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{34-34=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosure { self.f() }
}
nonisolated init(a3: Void) async {
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{44-44=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting { self.f() }
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{34-34=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosure { self.f() }
}
deinit {
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{44-44=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting { self.f() }
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{34-34=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosure { self.f() }
// expected-error@+1 {{call to actor-isolated global function 'takeIsolated' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
takeIsolated(self)
take(self)
}
func f() {}
}
@MainActor
final class MainActorInit: Sendable {
init() {
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting { self.f() }
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{34-34=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosure { self.f() }
}
deinit {
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{44-44=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosureInheriting { self.f() }
// expected-error@+1 {{actor-isolated instance method 'f()' cannot be called from outside of the actor}} {{34-34=await }}
acceptAsyncSendableClosure { self.f() }
}
func f() {}
}
actor DunkTracker {
private var lebron: Int?
private var curry: Int? // expected-note {{property declared here}}
deinit {
// expected-warning@+1 {{actor-isolated property 'curry' can not be referenced from a nonisolated autoclosure; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
if lebron != nil || curry != nil {
}
}
}
@MainActor
class MA {
func method() {}
}
@SomeGlobalActor class SGA: MA {} // expected-error {{global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated class 'SGA' has different actor isolation from main actor-isolated superclass 'MA'}}
protocol SGA_Proto {
@SomeGlobalActor func method()
}
// try to override a MA method with inferred isolation from a protocol requirement
// expected-warning@+1{{conformance of 'SGA_MA' to protocol 'SGA_Proto' involves isolation mismatches and can cause data races}}
class SGA_MA: MA, SGA_Proto {
// expected-note@-1{{mark all declarations used in the conformance 'nonisolated'}}
// expected-note@-2{{turn data races into runtime errors with '@preconcurrency'}}
// expected-error@+2 {{call to global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated global function 'onions_sga()' in a synchronous main actor-isolated context}}
// expected-note@+1 {{main actor-isolated instance method 'method()' cannot satisfy global actor 'SomeGlobalActor'-isolated requirement}}
override func method() { onions_sga() }
}
class None_MA: MA {
override func method() { beets_ma() }
}
class None {
func method() {} // expected-note{{overridden declaration is here}}
}
// try to add inferred isolation while overriding
@MainActor
class MA_None1: None {
override func method() {
beets_ma() // expected-error {{call to main actor-isolated global function 'beets_ma()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
}
}
class MA_None2: None {
@MainActor
override func method() { // expected-error {{main actor-isolated instance method 'method()' has different actor isolation from nonisolated overridden declaration}}
beets_ma()
}
}
class MADirect {
@MainActor func method1() {}
@MainActor func method2() {}
}
class None_MADirect: MADirect {
// default-isolation vs overridden-MainActor = mainactor
override func method1() { beets_ma() }
// directly-nonisolated vs overridden mainactor = nonisolated
nonisolated override func method2() { beets_ma() } // expected-error {{call to main actor-isolated global function 'beets_ma()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
}
@SomeGlobalActor
class SGA_MADirect: MADirect {
// inferred-SomeGlobalActor vs overridden-MainActor = mainactor
override func method1() { beets_ma() }
// directly-nonisolated vs overridden-MainActor = nonisolated
nonisolated override func method2() { beets_ma() } // expected-error {{call to main actor-isolated global function 'beets_ma()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
}
// Actor isolation allows capture
extension MyActor {
func testNonSendableCaptures(sc: SomeClass) {
Task {
_ = self
_ = sc
Task { [sc,self] in
_ = self
_ = sc
// A test that validates that we treat this as a true send was added
// into transfernonsendable.swift.
Task {
_ = sc
}
}
}
}
}
@MainActor
class SuperWithNonisolatedInit {
static func isolatedToMainActor() {}
// expected-note@+1 2 {{mutation of this property is only permitted within the actor}}
var x: Int = 0 {
didSet {
SuperWithNonisolatedInit.isolatedToMainActor()
}
}
nonisolated init() {}
}
class OverridesNonsiolatedInit: SuperWithNonisolatedInit {
override nonisolated init() {
super.init()
// expected-error@+1 {{main actor-isolated property 'x' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context}}
super.x = 10
}
nonisolated func f() {
// expected-error@+1 {{main actor-isolated property 'x' can not be mutated from a nonisolated context}}
super.x = 10
}
}
// expected-note@+1 {{class 'NonSendable' does not conform to the 'Sendable' protocol}}
class NonSendable {}
protocol NonisolatedProtocol {
var ns: NonSendable { get }
}
// expected-warning@+1{{conformance of 'ActorWithNonSendableLet' to protocol 'NonisolatedProtocol' crosses into actor-isolated code and can cause data races}}
actor ActorWithNonSendableLet: NonisolatedProtocol {
// expected-note@-1{{turn data races into runtime errors with '@preconcurrency'}}{{32-32=@preconcurrency }}
// expected-note@+1 {{actor-isolated property 'ns' cannot satisfy nonisolated requirement}}
let ns = NonSendable()
}
actor ProtectNonSendable {
// expected-note@+1 2 {{property declared here}}
let ns = NonSendable()
init() {}
@MainActor init(fromMain: Void) {
// expected-warning@+1 {{actor-isolated property 'ns' can not be referenced from the main actor; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
_ = self.ns
}
}
@MainActor
class ReferenceActor {
let a: ProtectNonSendable
init() async {
self.a = ProtectNonSendable()
// expected-warning@+2 {{non-Sendable type 'NonSendable' of property 'ns' cannot exit actor-isolated context}}
// expected-warning@+1 {{actor-isolated property 'ns' cannot be accessed from outside of the actor}} {{9-9=await }}
_ = a.ns
}
}
actor AnotherActor {
let a: ProtectNonSendable
init() {
self.a = ProtectNonSendable()
// expected-warning@+1 {{actor-isolated property 'ns' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context}}
_ = a.ns
}
}
@MainActor
class MainActorIsolated {
init() {}
// expected-note@+1 {{static property declared here}}
static let shared = MainActorIsolated()
}
nonisolated func accessAcrossActors() {
// expected-warning@+1 {{main actor-isolated static property 'shared' can not be referenced from a nonisolated context; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode}}
let _ = MainActorIsolated.shared
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor Iterator: AsyncIteratorProtocol {
init() {}
func next() throws -> Int? { nil }
}
@available(SwiftStdlib 5.1, *)
actor SafeMutatingCall {
private let iterator: Iterator
public init() async throws {
self.iterator = Iterator()
_ = try await self.iterator.next()
}
}
@MainActor
func testLocalFunctionIsolation() {
func isolatedLocalFn() {}
// expected-note@-1 {{calls to local function 'isolatedLocalFn()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
// expected-note@-2 {{main actor isolation inferred from enclosing context}}
nonisolated func nonisolatedLocalFn() {
isolatedLocalFn()
// expected-error@-1 {{call to main actor-isolated local function 'isolatedLocalFn()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
}
}
class SuperWithIsolatedMethod {
@MainActor
func isolatedMethod() {}
}
class InferIsolationViaOverride: SuperWithIsolatedMethod {
override func isolatedMethod() {}
// expected-note@-1 {{calls to instance method 'isolatedMethod()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
// expected-note@-2 {{main actor isolation inferred from overridden superclass method}}
nonisolated func callIsolated() {
isolatedMethod()
// expected-error@-1 {{call to main actor-isolated instance method 'isolatedMethod()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
}
}
struct ReferenceSelfDotMethods {
@MainActor
func mainActorAffinedFunction() {}
nonisolated
private func testCurry() -> (Self) -> (@MainActor () -> Void) {
let functionRef = Self.mainActorAffinedFunction
// warning goes away with InferSendableFromCaptures, see actor_isolation_swift6.swift
return functionRef // expected-warning {{converting non-Sendable function value to '@MainActor @Sendable () -> Void' may introduce data races}}
}
@MainActor
private func callOnMainActorOk() {
let mainActorAffinedClosure = testCurry()(self)
mainActorAffinedClosure()
}
nonisolated
private func nonisolatedCallErrors() {
let mainActorAffinedClosure = testCurry()(self)
// expected-note@-1 {{calls to let 'mainActorAffinedClosure' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
mainActorAffinedClosure()
// expected-error@-1 {{call to main actor-isolated let 'mainActorAffinedClosure' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
}
}
actor UserDefinedActorSelfDotMethod {
func actorAffinedFunc() {} // expected-note {{calls to instance method 'actorAffinedFunc()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
// Unfortunately we can't express the desired isolation of this returned closure statically to
// be able to call it on the desired actor. This may be possible with the acceptance of
// https://forums.swift.org/t/closure-isolation-control/70378 but I think we need more expressivity
// in the type system to express this sort of curry.
nonisolated
private func testCurry() -> (UserDefinedActorSelfDotMethod) -> (@isolated(any) () -> Void) {
let functionRef = Self.actorAffinedFunc // expected-error {{call to actor-isolated instance method 'actorAffinedFunc()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
// error message changes with InferSendabaleFromCaptures - see actor_isolation_swift6.swift
return functionRef // expected-error {{cannot convert return expression of type '(isolated Self) -> () -> ()' to return type '(UserDefinedActorSelfDotMethod) -> @isolated(any) () -> Void'}}
}
}
func requireSendableInheritContext(@_inheritActorContext _: @Sendable () -> ()) {}
// expected-warning@-1 {{@_inheritActorContext only applies to '@isolated(any)' parameters or parameters with asynchronous function types; this will be an error in a future Swift language mode}}
actor InvalidInheritedActorIsolation {
func actorFunction() {} // expected-note {{calls to instance method 'actorFunction()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
func test() {
requireSendableInheritContext {
self.actorFunction()
// expected-error@-1 {{call to actor-isolated instance method 'actorFunction()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
}
}
}
@MainActor
class InvalidInheritedGlobalActorIsolation {
func mainActorFunction() {} // expected-note {{calls to instance method 'mainActorFunction()' from outside of its actor context are implicitly asynchronous}}
func test() {
requireSendableInheritContext {
self.mainActorFunction()
// expected-error@-1 {{call to main actor-isolated instance method 'mainActorFunction()' in a synchronous nonisolated context}}
}
}
}