Files
swift-mirror/stdlib/public/Differentiation/DifferentiationUtilities.swift
Richard Wei af8942d940 [AutoDiff] Rename '@differentiable' to '@differentiable(reverse)'.
Compiler:
- Add `Forward` and `Reverse` to `DifferentiabilityKind`.
- Expand `DifferentiabilityMask` in `ExtInfo` to 3 bits so that it now holds all 4 cases of `DifferentiabilityKind`.
- Parse `@differentiable(reverse)` and `@differentiable(_forward)` declaration attributes and type attributes.
- Emit a warning for `@differentiable` without `reverse`.
- Emit an error for `@differentiable(_forward)`.
- Rename `@differentiable(linear)` to `@differentiable(_linear)`.
- Make `@differentiable(reverse)` type lowering go through today's `@differentiable` code path. We will specialize it to reverse-mode in a follow-up patch.

ABI:
- Add `Forward` and `Reverse` to `FunctionMetadataDifferentiabilityKind`.
- Extend `TargetFunctionTypeFlags` by 1 bit to store the highest bit of differentiability kind (linear). Note that there is a 2-bit gap in `DifferentiabilityMask` which is reserved for `AsyncMask` and `ConcurrentMask`; `AsyncMask` is ABI-stable so we cannot change that.

_Differentiation module:
- Replace all occurrences of `@differentiable` with `@differentiable(reverse)`.
- Delete `_transpose(of:)`.

Resolves rdar://69980056.
2021-02-07 14:09:46 -08:00

82 lines
2.8 KiB
Swift

//===--- DifferentiationUtilities.swift -----------------------*- swift -*-===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Utilities for creating differentiable functions, debugging, and customizing
// derivatives.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
import Swift
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Derivative customization
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// Returns `x` like an identity function. When used in a context where `x` is
/// being differentiated with respect to, this function will not produce any
/// derivative at `x`.
@inlinable
@inline(__always)
@_semantics("autodiff.nonvarying")
public func withoutDerivative<T>(at x: T) -> T {
x
}
/// Applies the given closure `body` to `x`. When used in a context where `x` is
/// being differentiated with respect to, this function will not produce any
/// derivative at `x`.
// FIXME: Support throws-rethrows.
@inlinable
@inline(__always)
@_semantics("autodiff.nonvarying")
public func withoutDerivative<T, R>(at x: T, in body: (T) -> R) -> R {
body(x)
}
public extension Differentiable {
/// Applies the given closure to the derivative of `self`.
///
/// Returns `self` like an identity function. When the return value is used in
/// a context where it is differentiated with respect to, applies the given
/// closure to the derivative of the return value.
@inlinable
@differentiable(reverse, wrt: self)
func withDerivative(_ body: @escaping (inout TangentVector) -> Void) -> Self {
return self
}
@inlinable
@derivative(of: withDerivative)
internal func _vjpWithDerivative(
_ body: @escaping (inout TangentVector) -> Void
) -> (value: Self, pullback: (TangentVector) -> TangentVector) {
return (self, { grad in
var grad = grad
body(&grad)
return grad
})
}
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Diagnostics
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
@_silgen_name("_fatalErrorForwardModeDifferentiationDisabled")
public func _fatalErrorForwardModeDifferentiationDisabled() -> Never {
fatalError("""
JVP does not exist. Use \
'-Xfrontend -enable-experimental-forward-mode-differentiation' to enable \
differential-first differentiation APIs.
""")
}