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https://github.com/git/git.git
synced 2025-12-12 20:36:24 +01:00
Merge branch 'ds/doc-scalar-config' into jch
Documentation updates. * ds/doc-scalar-config: scalar: document config settings scalar: alphabetize and simplify config scalar: remove stale config values scalar: use index.skipHash=true for performance scalar: annotate config file with "set by scalar"
This commit is contained in:
@@ -197,6 +197,164 @@ delete <enlistment>::
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This subcommand lets you delete an existing Scalar enlistment from your
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local file system, unregistering the repository.
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REQUIRED AND RECOMMENDED CONFIG
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-------------------------------
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As part of both `scalar clone` and `scalar register`, certain Git config
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values are set to optimize for large repositories or cross-platform support.
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These options are updated in new Git versions according to the best known
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advice for large repositories, and users can get the latest recommendations
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by running `scalar reconfigure [--all]`.
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This section lists justifications for the config values that are set in the
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latest version.
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am.keepCR=true::
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This setting is important for cross-platform development across Windows
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and non-Windows platforms and keeping carriage return (`\r`) characters
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in certain workflows.
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commitGraph.changedPaths=true::
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This setting helps the background maintenance steps that compute the
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serialized commit-graph to also store changed-path Bloom filters. This
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accelerates file history commands and allows users to automatically
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benefit without running a foreground command.
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commitGraph.generationVersion=1::
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While the preferred version is 2 for performance reasons, existing users
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that had version 1 by default will need special care in upgrading to
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version 2. This is likely to change in the future as the upgrade story
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solidifies.
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core.autoCRLF=false::
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This removes the transformation of worktree files to add CRLF line
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endings when only LF line endings exist. This is removed for performance
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reasons. Repositories that use tools that care about CRLF line endings
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should commit the necessary files with those line endings instead.
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core.logAllRefUpdates=true::
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This enables the reflog on all branches. While this is a performance
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cost for large repositories, it is frequently an important data source
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for users to get out of bad situations or to seek support from experts.
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core.safeCRLF=false::
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Similar to `core.autoCRLF=false`, this disables checks around whether
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the CRLF conversion is reversible. This is a performance improvement,
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but can be dangerous if `core.autoCRLF` is reenabled by the user.
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credential.https://dev.azure.com.useHttpPath=true::
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This setting enables the `credential.useHttpPath` feature only for web
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URLs for Azure DevOps. This is important for users interacting with that
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service using multiple organizations and thus multiple credential
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tokens.
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feature.experimental=false::
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This disables the "experimental" optimizations grouped under this
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feature config. The expectation is that all valuable optimizations are
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also set explicitly by Scalar config, and any differences are
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intentional. Notable differences include several bitmap-related config
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options which are disabled for client-focused Scalar repos.
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feature.manyFiles=false::
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This disables the "many files" optimizations grouped under this feature
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config. The expectation is that all valuable optimizations are also set
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explicitly by Scalar config, and any differences are intentional.
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fetch.showForcedUpdates=false::
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This disables the check at the end of `git fetch` that notifies the user
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if the ref update was a forced update (one where the previous position
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is not reachable from the latest position). This check can be very
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expensive in large repositories, so is disabled and replaced with an
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advice message. Set `advice.fetchShowForcedUpdates=false` to disable
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this advice message.
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fetch.unpackLimit=1::
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This setting prevents Git from unpacking packfiles into loose objects
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as they are downloaded from the server. The default limit of 100 was
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intended as a way to prevent performance issues from too many packfiles,
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but Scalar uses background maintenance to group packfiles and cover them
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with a multi-pack-index, removing this issue.
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fetch.writeCommitGraph=false::
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This config setting was created to help users automatically update their
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commit-graph files as they perform fetches. However, this takes time
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from foreground fetches and pulls and Scalar uses background maintenance
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for this function instead.
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gc.auto=0::
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This disables automatic garbage collection, since Scalar uses background
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maintenance to keep the repository data in good shape.
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gui.GCWarning=false::
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Since Scalar disables garbage collection by setting `gc.auto=0`, the
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`git-gui` tool may start to warn about this setting. Disable this
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warning as Scalar's background maintenance configuration makes the
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warning irrelevant.
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index.skipHash=true::
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Disable computing the hash of the index contents as it is being written.
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This assists with performance, especially for large index files.
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index.threads=true::
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This tells Git to automatically detect how many threads it should use
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when reading the index due to the default value of `core.preloadIndex`,
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which enables parallel index reads.
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index.version=4::
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This index version adds compression to the path names, reducing the size
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of the index in a significant way for large repos. This is an important
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performance boost.
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merge.renames=true::
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When computing merges in large repos, it is particularly important to
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detect renames to maximize the potential for a result that will validate
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correctly. Users performing merges locally are more likely to be doing
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so because a server-side merge (via pull request or similar) resulted in
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conflicts. While this is the default setting, it is set specifically to
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override a potential change to `diff.renames` which a user may set for
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performance reasons.
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merge.stat=false::
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This disables a diff output after computing a merge. This improves
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performance of `git merge` for large repos while reducing noisy output.
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pack.useBitmaps=false::
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This disables the use of `.bitmap` files attached to packfiles. Bitmap
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files are optimized for server-side use, not client-side use. Scalar
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disables this to avoid some performance issues that can occur if a user
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accidentally creates `.bitmap` files.
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pack.usePathWalk=true::
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This enables the `--path-walk` option to `git pack-objects` by default.
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This can accelerate the computation and compression of packfiles created
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by `git push` and other repack operations.
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receive.autoGC=false::
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Similar to `gc.auto`, this setting is disabled in preference of
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background maintenance.
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status.aheadBehind=false::
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This disables the ahead/behind calculation that would normally happen
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during a `git status` command. This information is frequently ignored by
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users but can be expensive to calculate in large repos that receive
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thousands of commits per day. The calculation is replaced with an advice
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message that can be disabled by disabling the `advice.statusAheadBehind`
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config.
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The following settings are different based on which platform is in use:
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core.untrackedCache=(true|false)::
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The untracked cache feature is important for performance benefits on
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large repositories, but has demonstrated some bugs on Windows
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filesystems. Thus, this is set for other platforms but disabled on
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Windows.
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http.sslBackend=schannel::
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On Windows, the `openssl` backend has some issues with certain types of
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remote providers and certificate types. Override the default setting to
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avoid these common problems.
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SEE ALSO
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--------
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linkgit:git-clone[1], linkgit:git-maintenance[1].
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83
scalar.c
83
scalar.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
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#include "help.h"
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#include "setup.h"
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#include "trace2.h"
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#include "path.h"
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static void setup_enlistment_directory(int argc, const char **argv,
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const char * const *usagestr,
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@@ -95,6 +96,16 @@ struct scalar_config {
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int overwrite_on_reconfigure;
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};
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static int set_config_with_comment(const char *key, const char *value)
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{
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char *file = repo_git_path(the_repository, "config");
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int res = repo_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(the_repository, file,
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key, value, NULL,
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" # set by scalar", 0);
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free(file);
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return res;
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}
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static int set_scalar_config(const struct scalar_config *config, int reconfigure)
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{
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char *value = NULL;
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@@ -103,7 +114,7 @@ static int set_scalar_config(const struct scalar_config *config, int reconfigure
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if ((reconfigure && config->overwrite_on_reconfigure) ||
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repo_config_get_string(the_repository, config->key, &value)) {
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trace2_data_string("scalar", the_repository, config->key, "created");
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res = repo_config_set_gently(the_repository, config->key, config->value);
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res = set_config_with_comment(config->key, config->value);
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} else {
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trace2_data_string("scalar", the_repository, config->key, "exists");
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res = 0;
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@@ -122,13 +133,33 @@ static int have_fsmonitor_support(void)
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static int set_recommended_config(int reconfigure)
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{
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struct scalar_config config[] = {
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/* Required */
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{ "am.keepCR", "true", 1 },
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{ "core.FSCache", "true", 1 },
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{ "core.multiPackIndex", "true", 1 },
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{ "core.preloadIndex", "true", 1 },
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{ "am.keepCR", "true" },
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{ "commitGraph.changedPaths", "true" },
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{ "commitGraph.generationVersion", "1" },
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{ "core.autoCRLF", "false" },
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{ "core.logAllRefUpdates", "true" },
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{ "core.safeCRLF", "false" },
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{ "credential.https://dev.azure.com.useHttpPath", "true" },
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{ "feature.experimental", "false" },
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{ "feature.manyFiles", "false" },
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{ "fetch.showForcedUpdates", "false" },
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{ "fetch.unpackLimit", "1" },
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{ "fetch.writeCommitGraph", "false" },
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{ "gc.auto", "0" },
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{ "gui.GCWarning", "false" },
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{ "index.skipHash", "true", 1 /* Fix previous setting. */ },
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{ "index.threads", "true"},
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{ "index.version", "4" },
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{ "merge.renames", "true" },
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{ "merge.stat", "false" },
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{ "pack.useBitmaps", "false" },
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{ "pack.usePathWalk", "true" },
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{ "receive.autoGC", "false" },
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{ "status.aheadBehind", "false" },
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/* platform-specific */
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#ifndef WIN32
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{ "core.untrackedCache", "true", 1 },
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{ "core.untrackedCache", "true" },
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#else
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/*
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* Unfortunately, Scalar's Functional Tests demonstrated
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@@ -142,36 +173,11 @@ static int set_recommended_config(int reconfigure)
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* Therefore, with a sad heart, we disable this very useful
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* feature on Windows.
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*/
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{ "core.untrackedCache", "false", 1 },
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{ "core.untrackedCache", "false" },
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/* Other Windows-specific required settings: */
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{ "http.sslBackend", "schannel" },
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#endif
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{ "core.logAllRefUpdates", "true", 1 },
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{ "credential.https://dev.azure.com.useHttpPath", "true", 1 },
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{ "credential.validate", "false", 1 }, /* GCM4W-only */
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{ "gc.auto", "0", 1 },
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{ "gui.GCWarning", "false", 1 },
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{ "index.skipHash", "false", 1 },
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{ "index.threads", "true", 1 },
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{ "index.version", "4", 1 },
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{ "merge.stat", "false", 1 },
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{ "merge.renames", "true", 1 },
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{ "pack.useBitmaps", "false", 1 },
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{ "pack.useSparse", "true", 1 },
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{ "receive.autoGC", "false", 1 },
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{ "feature.manyFiles", "false", 1 },
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{ "feature.experimental", "false", 1 },
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{ "fetch.unpackLimit", "1", 1 },
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{ "fetch.writeCommitGraph", "false", 1 },
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#ifdef WIN32
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{ "http.sslBackend", "schannel", 1 },
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#endif
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/* Optional */
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{ "status.aheadBehind", "false" },
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{ "commitGraph.changedPaths", "true" },
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{ "commitGraph.generationVersion", "1" },
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{ "core.autoCRLF", "false" },
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{ "core.safeCRLF", "false" },
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{ "fetch.showForcedUpdates", "false" },
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{ "pack.usePathWalk", "true" },
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{ NULL, NULL },
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};
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int i;
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@@ -197,9 +203,8 @@ static int set_recommended_config(int reconfigure)
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if (repo_config_get_string(the_repository, "log.excludeDecoration", &value)) {
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trace2_data_string("scalar", the_repository,
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"log.excludeDecoration", "created");
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if (repo_config_set_multivar_gently(the_repository, "log.excludeDecoration",
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"refs/prefetch/*",
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CONFIG_REGEX_NONE, 0))
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if (set_config_with_comment("log.excludeDecoration",
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"refs/prefetch/*"))
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return error(_("could not configure "
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"log.excludeDecoration"));
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} else {
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@@ -202,14 +202,17 @@ test_expect_success 'scalar clone --no-... opts' '
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test_expect_success 'scalar reconfigure' '
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git init one/src &&
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scalar register one &&
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git -C one/src config core.preloadIndex false &&
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git -C one/src config unset gui.gcwarning &&
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scalar reconfigure one &&
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test true = "$(git -C one/src config core.preloadIndex)" &&
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git -C one/src config core.preloadIndex false &&
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test false = "$(git -C one/src config gui.gcwarning)" &&
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git -C one/src config unset gui.gcwarning &&
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rm one/src/cron.txt &&
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GIT_TRACE2_EVENT="$(pwd)/reconfigure" scalar reconfigure -a &&
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test_path_is_file one/src/cron.txt &&
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test true = "$(git -C one/src config core.preloadIndex)" &&
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test false = "$(git -C one/src config gui.gcwarning)" &&
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test_grep "GCWarning = false # set by scalar" one/src/.git/config &&
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test_grep "excludeDecoration = refs/prefetch/\* # set by scalar" one/src/.git/config &&
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test_subcommand git maintenance start <reconfigure &&
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test_subcommand ! git maintenance unregister --force <reconfigure &&
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@@ -231,25 +234,29 @@ test_expect_success 'scalar reconfigure --all with includeIf.onbranch' '
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git init $num/src &&
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scalar register $num/src &&
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git -C $num/src config includeif."onbranch:foo".path something &&
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git -C $num/src config core.preloadIndex false || return 1
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git -C $num/src config unset gui.gcwarning || return 1
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done &&
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scalar reconfigure --all &&
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for num in $repos
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do
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test true = "$(git -C $num/src config core.preloadIndex)" || return 1
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test false = "$(git -C $num/src config gui.gcwarning)" || return 1
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done
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'
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test_expect_success 'scalar reconfigure --all with detached HEADs' '
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# This test demonstrates an issue with index.skipHash=true and
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# this test variable for the split index. Disable the test variable.
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sane_unset GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX &&
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repos="two three four" &&
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for num in $repos
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do
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rm -rf $num/src &&
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git init $num/src &&
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scalar register $num/src &&
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git -C $num/src config core.preloadIndex false &&
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git -C $num/src config unset gui.gcwarning &&
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test_commit -C $num/src initial &&
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git -C $num/src switch --detach HEAD || return 1
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done &&
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@@ -258,7 +265,7 @@ test_expect_success 'scalar reconfigure --all with detached HEADs' '
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for num in $repos
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do
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test true = "$(git -C $num/src config core.preloadIndex)" || return 1
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test false = "$(git -C $num/src config gui.gcwarning)" || return 1
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done
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'
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@@ -290,7 +297,7 @@ test_expect_success 'scalar supports -c/-C' '
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git init sub &&
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scalar -C sub -c status.aheadBehind=bogus register &&
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test -z "$(git -C sub config --local status.aheadBehind)" &&
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test true = "$(git -C sub config core.preloadIndex)"
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test false = "$(git -C sub config gui.gcwarning)"
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'
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test_expect_success '`scalar [...] <dir>` errors out when dir is missing' '
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user