Commit Graph

4207 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kery Qi
0f893b33e6 selftests/bpf: Fix resource leak in serial_test_wq on attach failure
[ Upstream commit a32ae26584 ]

When wq__attach() fails, serial_test_wq() returns early without calling
wq__destroy(), leaking the skeleton resources allocated by
wq__open_and_load(). This causes ASAN leak reports in selftests runs.

Fix this by jumping to a common clean_up label that calls wq__destroy()
on all exit paths after successful open_and_load.

Note that the early return after wq__open_and_load() failure is correct
and doesn't need fixing, since that function returns NULL on failure
(after internally cleaning up any partial allocations).

Fixes: 8290dba519 ("selftests/bpf: wq: add bpf_wq_start() checks")
Signed-off-by: Kery Qi <qikeyu2017@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260121094114.1801-3-qikeyu2017@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:19:34 -05:00
Puranjay Mohan
5478540eaf selftests/bpf: veristat: fix printing order in output_stats()
[ Upstream commit c286e7e9d1 ]

The order of the variables in the printf() doesn't match the text and
therefore veristat prints something like this:

Done. Processed 24 files, 0 programs. Skipped 62 files, 0 programs.

When it should print:

Done. Processed 24 files, 62 programs. Skipped 0 files, 0 programs.

Fix the order of variables in the printf() call.

Fixes: 518fee8bfa ("selftests/bpf: make veristat skip non-BPF and failing-to-open BPF objects")
Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251231221052.759396-1-puranjay@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:19:32 -05:00
Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)
1654507c96 bpf/selftests: test_select_reuseport_kern: Remove unused header
commit 93cf4e537e upstream.

test_select_reuseport_kern.c is currently including <stdlib.h>, but it
does not use any definition from there.

Remove stdlib.h inclusion from test_select_reuseport_kern.c

Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250227-remove_wrong_header-v1-1-bc94eb4e2f73@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
[shung-hsi.yu: Fix compilation error mentioned in footer of Alexis'
patch with newer glibc header:

  [...]
    CLNG-BPF [test_progs-cpuv4] test_select_reuseport_kern.bpf.o
  In file included from progs/test_select_reuseport_kern.c:4:
  /usr/include/bits/floatn.h:83:52: error: unsupported machine mode
  '__TC__'
     83 | typedef _Complex float __cfloat128 __attribute__ ((__mode__
  (__TC__)));
        |                                                    ^
  /usr/include/bits/floatn.h:97:9: error: __float128 is not supported on
  this target
     97 | typedef __float128 _Float128;

I'm not certain when the problem starts to occur, but I'm quite sure
test_select_reuseport_kern.c were not meant to be using the C standard
library in the first place.]
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06 16:55:51 +01:00
Ihor Solodrai
eca8bb92f9 selftests/bpf: Check for timeout in perf_link test
commit e6c209da7e upstream.

Recently perf_link test started unreliably failing on libbpf CI:
  * https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/actions/runs/11260672407/job/31312405473
  * https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/actions/runs/11260992334/job/31315514626
  * https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/actions/runs/11263162459/job/31320458251

Part of the test is running a dummy loop for a while and then checking
for a counter incremented by the test program.

Instead of waiting for an arbitrary number of loop iterations once,
check for the test counter in a loop and use get_time_ns() helper to
enforce a 100ms timeout.

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/zuRd072x9tumn2iN4wDNs5av0nu5nekMNV4PkR-YwCT10eFFTrUtZBRkLWFbrcCe7guvLStGQlhibo8qWojCO7i2-NGajes5GYIyynexD-w=@pm.me/

Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241011153104.249800-1-ihor.solodrai@pm.me
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-30 10:28:47 +01:00
Paul Chaignon
2d402c6cc9 selftests/bpf: Test invalid narrower ctx load
commit ba578b87fe upstream.

This patch adds selftests to cover invalid narrower loads on the
context. These used to cause kernel warnings before the previous patch.
To trigger the warning, the load had to be aligned, to read an affected
context field (ex., skb->sk), and not starting at the beginning of the
field.

The nine new cases all fail without the previous patch.

Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/44cd83ea9c6868079943f0a436c6efa850528cc1.1753194596.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-23 11:18:51 +01:00
Amery Hung
6611a73b29 bpf: Support specifying linear xdp packet data size for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN
[ Upstream commit fe9544ed1a ]

To test bpf_xdp_pull_data(), an xdp packet containing fragments as well
as free linear data area after xdp->data_end needs to be created.
However, bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() always fills the linear area with
data_in before creating fragments, leaving no space to pull data. This
patch will allow users to specify the linear data size through
ctx->data_end.

Currently, ctx_in->data_end must match data_size_in and will not be the
final ctx->data_end seen by xdp programs. This is because ctx->data_end
is populated according to the xdp_buff passed to test_run. The linear
data area available in an xdp_buff, max_linear_sz, is alawys filled up
before copying data_in into fragments.

This patch will allow users to specify the size of data that goes into
the linear area. When ctx_in->data_end is different from data_size_in,
only ctx_in->data_end bytes of data will be put into the linear area when
creating the xdp_buff.

While ctx_in->data_end will be allowed to be different from data_size_in,
it cannot be larger than the data_size_in as there will be no data to
copy from user space. If it is larger than the maximum linear data area
size, the layout suggested by the user will not be honored. Data beyond
max_linear_sz bytes will still be copied into fragments.

Finally, since it is possible for a NIC to produce a xdp_buff with empty
linear data area, allow it when calling bpf_test_init() from
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() so that we can test XDP kfuncs with such
xdp_buff. This is done by moving lower-bound check to callers as most of
them already do except bpf_prog_test_run_skb(). The change also fixes a
bug that allows passing an xdp_buff with data < ETH_HLEN. This can
happen when ctx is used and metadata is at least ETH_HLEN.

Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-7-ameryhung@gmail.com
Stable-dep-of: e558cca217 ("bpf, test_run: Subtract size of xdp_frame from allowed metadata size")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-17 16:31:27 +01:00
Yonghong Song
202c5b915e bpf: Fix an issue in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp when page size greater than 4K
[ Upstream commit 4fc012daf9 ]

The bpf selftest xdp_adjust_tail/xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow failed on
arm64 with 64KB page:
   xdp_adjust_tail/xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow:FAIL

In bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(), the xdp->frame_sz is set to 4K, but later on
when constructing frags, with 64K page size, the frag data_len could
be more than 4K. This will cause problems in bpf_xdp_frags_increase_tail().

To fix the failure, the xdp->frame_sz is set to be PAGE_SIZE so kernel
can test different page size properly. With the kernel change, the user
space and bpf prog needs adjustment. Currently, the MAX_SKB_FRAGS default
value is 17, so for 4K page, the maximum packet size will be less than 68K.
To test 64K page, a bigger maximum packet size than 68K is desired. So two
different functions are implemented for subtest xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow.
Depending on different page size, different data input/output sizes are used
to adapt with different page size.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612035032.2207498-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e558cca217 ("bpf, test_run: Subtract size of xdp_frame from allowed metadata size")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-17 16:31:27 +01:00
Matt Bobrowski
ef5e709c04 selftests/bpf: Improve reliability of test_perf_branches_no_hw()
[ Upstream commit ae24fc8a16 ]

Currently, test_perf_branches_no_hw() relies on the busy loop within
test_perf_branches_common() being slow enough to allow at least one
perf event sample tick to occur before starting to tear down the
backing perf event BPF program. With a relatively small fixed
iteration count of 1,000,000, this is not guaranteed on modern fast
CPUs, resulting in the test run to subsequently fail with the
following:

bpf_testmod.ko is already unloaded.
Loading bpf_testmod.ko...
Successfully loaded bpf_testmod.ko.
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:test_perf_branches_load 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:attach_perf_event 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:set_affinity 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:output not valid 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_size 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_stack 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_stack 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_global 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_global 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_size 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_no_hw:PASS:perf_event_open 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:test_perf_branches_load 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:attach_perf_event 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:set_affinity 0 nsec
check_bad_sample:FAIL:output not valid no valid sample from prog
Summary: 0/1 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 1 FAILED
Successfully unloaded bpf_testmod.ko.

On a modern CPU (i.e. one with a 3.5 GHz clock rate), executing 1
million increments of a volatile integer can take significantly less
than 1 millisecond. If the spin loop and detachment of the perf event
BPF program elapses before the first 1 ms sampling interval elapses,
the perf event will never end up firing. Fix this by bumping the loop
iteration counter a little within test_perf_branches_common(), along
with ensuring adding another loop termination condition which is
directly influenced by the backing perf event BPF program
executing. Notably, a concious decision was made to not adjust the
sample_freq value as that is just not a reliable way to go about
fixing the problem. It effectively still leaves the race window open.

Fixes: 67306f84ca ("selftests/bpf: Add bpf_read_branch_records() selftest")
Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251119143540.2911424-1-mattbobrowski@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:05 +01:00
Matt Bobrowski
510282952d selftests/bpf: skip test_perf_branches_hw() on unsupported platforms
[ Upstream commit 27746aaf1b ]

Gracefully skip the test_perf_branches_hw subtest on platforms that
do not support LBR or require specialized perf event attributes
to enable branch sampling.

For example, AMD's Milan (Zen 3) supports BRS rather than traditional
LBR. This requires specific configurations (attr.type = PERF_TYPE_RAW,
attr.config = RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS) that differ from the
generic setup used within this test. Notably, it also probably doesn't
hold much value to special case perf event configurations for selected
micro architectures.

Fixes: 67306f84ca ("selftests/bpf: Add bpf_read_branch_records() selftest")
Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120142059.2836181-1-mattbobrowski@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:04 +01:00
Alexei Starovoitov
ef87c16884 selftests/bpf: Fix failure paths in send_signal test
[ Upstream commit c133390398 ]

When test_send_signal_kern__open_and_load() fails parent closes the
pipe which cases ASSERT_EQ(read(pipe_p2c...)) to fail, but child
continues and enters infinite loop, while parent is stuck in wait(NULL).
Other error paths have similar issue, so kill the child before waiting on it.

The bug was discovered while compiling all of selftests with -O1 instead of -O2
which caused progs/test_send_signal_kern.c to fail to load.

Fixes: ab8b7f0cb3 ("tools/bpf: Add self tests for bpf_send_signal_thread()")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251113171153.2583-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:54:59 +01:00
Mykyta Yatsenko
1dee521b94 selftests/bpf: Fix flaky bpf_cookie selftest
[ Upstream commit 105eb5dc74 ]

bpf_cookie can fail on perf_event_open(), when it runs after the task_work
selftest. The task_work test causes perf to lower
sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate, and bpf_cookie uses sample_freq,
which is validated against that sysctl. As a result,
perf_event_open() rejects the attr if the (now tighter) limit is
exceeded.

>From perf_event_open():
if (attr.freq) {
	if (attr.sample_freq > sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate)
		return -EINVAL;
} else {
	if (attr.sample_period & (1ULL << 63))
		return -EINVAL;
}

Switch bpf_cookie to use sample_period, which is not checked against
sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate.

Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250925215230.265501-1-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:08 -05:00
Yonghong Song
7163513c1c selftests/bpf: Fix selftest verifier_arena_large failure
[ Upstream commit 5a427fddec ]

With latest llvm22, I got the following verification failure:

  ...
  ; int big_alloc2(void *ctx) @ verifier_arena_large.c:207
  0: (b4) w6 = 1                        ; R6_w=1
  ...
  ; if (err) @ verifier_arena_large.c:233
  53: (56) if w6 != 0x0 goto pc+62      ; R6=0
  54: (b7) r7 = -4                      ; R7_w=-4
  55: (18) r8 = 0x7f4000000000          ; R8_w=scalar()
  57: (bf) r9 = addr_space_cast(r8, 0, 1)       ; R8_w=scalar() R9_w=arena
  58: (b4) w6 = 5                       ; R6_w=5
  ; pg = page[i]; @ verifier_arena_large.c:238
  59: (bf) r1 = r7                      ; R1_w=-4 R7_w=-4
  60: (07) r1 += 4                      ; R1_w=0
  61: (79) r2 = *(u64 *)(r9 +0)         ; R2_w=scalar() R9_w=arena
  ; if (*pg != i) @ verifier_arena_large.c:239
  62: (bf) r3 = addr_space_cast(r2, 0, 1)       ; R2_w=scalar() R3_w=arena
  63: (71) r3 = *(u8 *)(r3 +0)          ; R3_w=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))
  64: (5d) if r1 != r3 goto pc+51       ; R1_w=0 R3_w=0
  ; bpf_arena_free_pages(&arena, (void __arena *)pg, 2); @ verifier_arena_large.c:241
  65: (18) r1 = 0xff11000114548000      ; R1_w=map_ptr(map=arena,ks=0,vs=0)
  67: (b4) w3 = 2                       ; R3_w=2
  68: (85) call bpf_arena_free_pages#72675      ;
  69: (b7) r1 = 0                       ; R1_w=0
  ; page[i + 1] = NULL; @ verifier_arena_large.c:243
  70: (7b) *(u64 *)(r8 +8) = r1
  R8 invalid mem access 'scalar'
  processed 61 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 6 peak_states 6 mark_read 2
  =============
  #489/5   verifier_arena_large/big_alloc2:FAIL

The main reason is that 'r8' in insn '70' is not an arena pointer.
Further debugging at llvm side shows that llvm commit ([1]) caused
the failure. For the original code:
  page[i] = NULL;
  page[i + 1] = NULL;
the llvm transformed it to something like below at source level:
  __builtin_memset(&page[i], 0, 16)
Such transformation prevents llvm BPFCheckAndAdjustIR pass from
generating proper addr_space_cast insns ([2]).

Adding support in llvm BPFCheckAndAdjustIR pass should work, but
not sure that such a pattern exists or not in real applications.
At the same time, simply adding a memory barrier between two 'page'
assignment can fix the issue.

  [1] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/155415
  [2] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/84410

Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250920045805.3288551-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:06 -05:00
Ricardo B. Marlière
c9a1c43f76 selftests/bpf: Upon failures, exit with code 1 in test_xsk.sh
[ Upstream commit 2a912258c9 ]

Currently, even if some subtests fails, the end result will still yield
"ok 1 selftests: bpf: test_xsk.sh". Fix it by exiting with 1 if there are
any failures.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250828-selftests-bpf-test_xsk_ret-v1-1-e6656c01f397@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:03 -05:00
Ricardo B. Marlière
e832948915 selftests/bpf: Fix bpf_prog_detach2 usage in test_lirc_mode2
[ Upstream commit 98857d111c ]

Commit e9fc3ce99b ("libbpf: Streamline error reporting for high-level
APIs") redefined the way that bpf_prog_detach2() returns. Therefore, adapt
the usage in test_lirc_mode2_user.c.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250828-selftests-bpf-v1-1-c7811cd8b98c@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:03 -05:00
Xing Guo
2a87a1c586 selftests: arg_parsing: Ensure data is flushed to disk before reading.
[ Upstream commit 0c1999ed33 ]

test_parse_test_list_file writes some data to
/tmp/bpf_arg_parsing_test.XXXXXX and parse_test_list_file() will read
the data back.  However, after writing data to that file, we forget to
call fsync() and it's causing testing failure in my laptop.  This patch
helps fix it by adding the missing fsync() call.

Fixes: 64276f01dc ("selftests/bpf: Test_progs can read test lists from file")
Signed-off-by: Xing Guo <higuoxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251016035330.3217145-1-higuoxing@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-23 16:20:38 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c1bcd7205a selftests/bpf: make arg_parsing.c more robust to crashes
[ Upstream commit e603a342cf ]

We started getting a crash in BPF CI, which seems to originate from
test_parse_test_list_file() test and is happening at this line:

  ASSERT_OK(strcmp("test_with_spaces", set.tests[0].name), "test 0 name");

One way we can crash there is if set.cnt zero, which is checked for with
ASSERT_EQ() above, but we proceed after this regardless of the outcome.
Instead of crashing, we should bail out with test failure early.

Similarly, if parse_test_list_file() fails, we shouldn't be even looking
at set, so bail even earlier if ASSERT_OK() fails.

Fixes: 64276f01dc ("selftests/bpf: Test_progs can read test lists from file")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251014202037.72922-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-23 16:20:36 +02:00
Matt Bobrowski
a5af34777e bpf/selftests: Fix test_tcpnotify_user
[ Upstream commit c80d797206 ]

Based on a bisect, it appears that commit 7ee9887703 ("timers:
Implement the hierarchical pull model") has somehow inadvertently
broken BPF selftest test_tcpnotify_user. The error that is being
generated by this test is as follows:

	FAILED: Wrong stats Expected 10 calls, got 8

It looks like the change allows timer functions to be run on CPUs
different from the one they are armed on. The test had pinned itself
to CPU 0, and in the past the retransmit attempts also occurred on CPU
0. The test had set the max_entries attribute for
BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY to 2 and was calling
bpf_perf_event_output() with BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, so the entry was
likely to be in range. With the change to allow timers to run on other
CPUs, the current CPU tasked with performing the retransmit might be
bumped and in turn fall out of range, as the event will be filtered
out via __bpf_perf_event_output() using:

    if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
            return -E2BIG;

A possible change would be to explicitly set the max_entries attribute
for perf_event_map in test_tcpnotify_kern.c to a value that's at least
as large as the number of CPUs. As it turns out however, if the field
is left unset, then the libbpf will determine the number of CPUs available
on the underlying system and update the max_entries attribute accordingly
in map_set_def_max_entries().

A further problem with the test is that it has a thread that continues
running up until the program exits. The main thread cleans up some
LIBBPF data structures, while the other thread continues to use them,
which inevitably will trigger a SIGSEGV. This can be dealt with by
telling the thread to run for as long as necessary and doing a
pthread_join on it before exiting the program.

Finally, I don't think binding the process to CPU 0 is meaningful for
this test any more, so get rid of that.

Fixes: 435f90a338 ("selftests/bpf: add a test case for sock_ops perf-event notification")
Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aJ8kHhwgATmA3rLf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 11:59:56 +02:00
Yonghong Song
811068726e selftests/bpf: Fix a user_ringbuf failure with arm64 64KB page size
[ Upstream commit bbc7bd658d ]

The ringbuf max_entries must be PAGE_ALIGNED. See kernel function
ringbuf_map_alloc(). So for arm64 64KB page size, adjust max_entries
properly.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250607013626.1553001-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-20 18:30:39 +02:00
Yonghong Song
e49253b504 selftests/bpf: Fix ringbuf/ringbuf_write test failure with arm64 64KB page size
[ Upstream commit 8c8c5e3c85 ]

The ringbuf max_entries must be PAGE_ALIGNED. See kernel function
ringbuf_map_alloc(). So for arm64 64KB page size, adjust max_entries
and other related metrics properly.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250607013621.1552332-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-20 18:30:39 +02:00
Ihor Solodrai
c14bf7f873 bpf: Make reg_not_null() true for CONST_PTR_TO_MAP
[ Upstream commit 5534e58f2e ]

When reg->type is CONST_PTR_TO_MAP, it can not be null. However the
verifier explores the branches under rX == 0 in check_cond_jmp_op()
even if reg->type is CONST_PTR_TO_MAP, because it was not checked for
in reg_not_null().

Fix this by adding CONST_PTR_TO_MAP to the set of types that are
considered non nullable in reg_not_null().

An old "unpriv: cmp map pointer with zero" selftest fails with this
change, because now early out correctly triggers in
check_cond_jmp_op(), making the verification to pass.

In practice verifier may allow pointer to null comparison in unpriv,
since in many cases the relevant branch and comparison op are removed
as dead code. So change the expected test result to __success_unpriv.

Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <isolodrai@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250609183024.359974-2-isolodrai@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-20 18:30:39 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
acd6f757f6 selftests/bpf: Fix build error with llvm 19
commit 608e99f786 upstream.

llvm 19 fails to compile arena self test:
CLNG-BPF [test_progs] verifier_arena_large.bpf.o
progs/verifier_arena_large.c:90:24: error: unsupported signed division, please convert to unsigned div/mod.
   90 |                 pg_idx = (pg - base) / PAGE_SIZE;

Though llvm <= 18 and llvm >= 20 don't have this issue,
fix the test to avoid the build error.

Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yifei Liu <yifei.l.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-15 12:14:10 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
01d1f298ba selftests/bpf: Add a test for arena range tree algorithm
commit e58358afa8 upstream.

Add a test that verifies specific behavior of arena range tree
algorithm and adjust existing big_alloc1 test due to use
of global data in arena.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241108025616.17625-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yifei Liu <yifei.l.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-15 12:14:10 +02:00
Mykyta Yatsenko
443430e678 selftests/bpf: Fix unintentional switch case fall through
[ Upstream commit 66ab68c9de ]

Break from switch expression after parsing -n CLI argument in veristat,
instead of falling through and enabling comparison mode.

Fixes: a5c57f81eb ("veristat: add ability to set BPF_F_TEST_SANITY_STRICT flag with -r flag")
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250617121536.1320074-1-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:39 +02:00
Fushuai Wang
274bf55fcd selftests/bpf: fix signedness bug in redir_partial()
[ Upstream commit 6a4bd31f68 ]

When xsend() returns -1 (error), the check 'n < sizeof(buf)' incorrectly
treats it as success due to unsigned promotion. Explicitly check for -1
first.

Fixes: a4b7193d8e ("selftests/bpf: Add sockmap test for redirecting partial skb data")
Signed-off-by: Fushuai Wang <wangfushuai@baidu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612084208.27722-1-wangfushuai@baidu.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:39 +02:00
Yonghong Song
77a4a907cc selftests/bpf: Add tests with stack ptr register in conditional jmp
commit 5ffb537e41 upstream.

Add two tests:
  - one test has 'rX <op> r10' where rX is not r10, and
  - another test has 'rX <op> rY' where rX and rY are not r10
    but there is an early insn 'rX = r10'.

Without previous verifier change, both tests will fail.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250524041340.4046304-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
[ shung-hsi.yu: contains additional hunks for kernel/bpf/verifier.c that
  should be part of the previous patch in the series, commit
  e2d2115e56 "bpf: Do not include stack ptr register in precision
  backtracking bookkeeping", which already incorporated. ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/9b41f9f5-396f-47e0-9a12-46c52087df6c@linux.dev/
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:44 +01:00
Ihor Solodrai
35fdf10931 selftests/bpf: Set test path for token/obj_priv_implicit_token_envvar
commit f01750aecd upstream.

token/obj_priv_implicit_token_envvar test may fail in an environment
where the process executing tests can not write to the root path.

Example:
https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/actions/runs/11844507007/job/33007897936

Change default path used by the test to /tmp/bpf-token-fs, and make it
runtime configurable via an environment variable.

Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241115003853.864397-1-ihor.solodrai@pm.me
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
2025-07-24 08:56:37 +02:00
Willem de Bruijn
5ea53aa71c selftests/bpf: adapt one more case in test_lru_map to the new target_free
commit 5e9388f798 upstream.

The below commit that updated BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH free target,
also updated tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lru_map to match.

But that missed one case that passes with 4 cores, but fails at
higher cpu counts.

Update test_lru_sanity3 to also adjust its expectation of target_free.

This time tested with 1, 4, 16, 64 and 384 cpu count.

Fixes: d4adf1c9ee ("bpf: Adjust free target to avoid global starvation of LRU map")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625210412.2732970-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17 18:37:23 +02:00
Willem de Bruijn
9ef5d4748d bpf: Adjust free target to avoid global starvation of LRU map
[ Upstream commit d4adf1c9ee ]

BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH can recycle most recent elements well before the
map is full, due to percpu reservations and force shrink before
neighbor stealing. Once a CPU is unable to borrow from the global map,
it will once steal one elem from a neighbor and after that each time
flush this one element to the global list and immediately recycle it.

Batch value LOCAL_FREE_TARGET (128) will exhaust a 10K element map
with 79 CPUs. CPU 79 will observe this behavior even while its
neighbors hold 78 * 127 + 1 * 15 == 9921 free elements (99%).

CPUs need not be active concurrently. The issue can appear with
affinity migration, e.g., irqbalance. Each CPU can reserve and then
hold onto its 128 elements indefinitely.

Avoid global list exhaustion by limiting aggregate percpu caches to
half of map size, by adjusting LOCAL_FREE_TARGET based on cpu count.
This change has no effect on sufficiently large tables.

Similar to LOCAL_NR_SCANS and lru->nr_scans, introduce a map variable
lru->free_target. The extra field fits in a hole in struct bpf_lru.
The cacheline is already warm where read in the hot path. The field is
only accessed with the lru lock held.

Tested-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250618215803.3587312-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17 18:37:22 +02:00
Adin Scannell
11b3e07e7d libbpf: Fix possible use-after-free for externs
[ Upstream commit fa6f092cc0 ]

The `name` field in `obj->externs` points into the BTF data at initial
open time. However, some functions may invalidate this after opening and
before loading (e.g. `bpf_map__set_value_size`), which results in
pointers into freed memory and undefined behavior.

The simplest solution is to simply `strdup` these strings, similar to
the `essent_name`, and free them at the same time.

In order to test this path, the `global_map_resize` BPF selftest is
modified slightly to ensure the presence of an extern, which causes this
test to fail prior to the fix. Given there isn't an obvious API or error
to test against, I opted to add this to the existing test as an aspect
of the resizing feature rather than duplicate the test.

Fixes: 9d0a23313b ("libbpf: Add capability for resizing datasec maps")
Signed-off-by: Adin Scannell <amscanne@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250625050215.2777374-1-amscanne@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 11:01:40 +02:00
Luis Gerhorst
ec913bc18b selftests/bpf: Fix caps for __xlated/jited_unpriv
[ Upstream commit cf15cdc0f0 ]

Currently, __xlated_unpriv and __jited_unpriv do not work because the
BPF syscall will overwrite info.jited_prog_len and info.xlated_prog_len
with 0 if the process is not bpf_capable(). This bug was not noticed
before, because there is no test that actually uses
__xlated_unpriv/__jited_unpriv.

To resolve this, simply restore the capabilities earlier (but still
after loading the program). Adding this here unconditionally is fine
because the function first checks that the capabilities were initialized
before attempting to restore them.

This will be important later when we add tests that check whether a
speculation barrier was inserted in the correct location.

Signed-off-by: Luis Gerhorst <luis.gerhorst@fau.de>
Fixes: 9c9f733913 ("selftests/bpf: allow checking xlated programs in verifier_* tests")
Fixes: 7d743e4c75 ("selftests/bpf: __jited test tag to check disassembly after jit")
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501073603.1402960-2-luis.gerhorst@fau.de
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19 15:31:48 +02:00
Saket Kumar Bhaskar
f1b0b9b712 selftests/bpf: Fix bpf_nf selftest failure
[ Upstream commit 967e8def11 ]

For systems with missing iptables-legacy tool this selftest fails.

Add check to find if iptables-legacy tool is available and skip the
test if the tool is missing.

Fixes: de9c8d848d ("selftests/bpf: S/iptables/iptables-legacy/ in the bpf_nf and xdp_synproxy test")
Signed-off-by: Saket Kumar Bhaskar <skb99@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250409095633.33653-1-skb99@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19 15:31:40 +02:00
Ihor Solodrai
e9f646f089 selftests/bpf: Mitigate sockmap_ktls disconnect_after_delete failure
[ Upstream commit f2858f3081 ]

"sockmap_ktls disconnect_after_delete" test has been failing on BPF CI
after recent merges from netdev:
* https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/14458537639
* https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/14457178732

It happens because disconnect has been disabled for TLS [1], and it
renders the test case invalid.

Removing all the test code creates a conflict between bpf and
bpf-next, so for now only remove the offending assert [2].

The test will be removed later on bpf-next.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250404180334.3224206-1-kuba@kernel.org/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cfc371285323e1a3f3b006bfcf74e6cf7ad65258@linux.dev/

Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250416170246.2438524-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-29 11:02:01 +02:00
Shigeru Yoshida
543e0f8765 selftests/bpf: Adjust data size to have ETH_HLEN
commit c7f2188d68 upstream.

The function bpf_test_init() now returns an error if user_size
(.data_size_in) is less than ETH_HLEN, causing the tests to
fail. Adjust the data size to ensure it meets the requirement of
ETH_HLEN.

Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250121150643.671650-2-syoshida@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Fixes: 972bafed67 ("bpf, test_run: Fix use-after-free issue in eth_skb_pkt_type()")
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:30 +02:00
Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)
a9b0b9421e selftests/bpf: check program redirect in xdp_cpumap_attach
commit d124d984c8 upstream.

xdp_cpumap_attach, in its current form, only checks that an xdp cpumap
program can be executed, but not that it performs correctly the cpu
redirect as configured by userspace (bpf_prog_test_run_opts will return
success even if the redirect program returns an error)

Add a check to ensure that the program performs the configured redirect
as well. The check is based on a global variable incremented by a
chained program executed only if the redirect program properly executes.

Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009-convert_xdp_tests-v3-3-51cea913710c@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:30 +02:00
Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)
b84e7bc488 selftests/bpf: make xdp_cpumap_attach keep redirect prog attached
commit d5fbcf46ee upstream.

Current test only checks attach/detach on cpu map type program, and so
does not check that it can be properly executed, neither that it
redirects correctly.

Update the existing test to extend its coverage:
- keep the redirected program loaded
- try to execute it through bpf_prog_test_run_opts with some dummy
  context

While at it, bring the following minor improvements:
- isolate test interface in its own namespace

Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009-convert_xdp_tests-v3-2-51cea913710c@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: c7f2188d68 ("selftests/bpf: Adjust data size to have ETH_HLEN")
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:30 +02:00
Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)
f8ed4bfb03 selftests/bpf: fix bpf_map_redirect call for cpu map test
commit ac8d16b2d3 upstream.

xdp_redir_prog currently redirects packets based on the entry at index 1
in cpu_map, but the corresponding test only manipulates the entry at
index 0. This does not really affect the test in its current form since
the program is detached before having the opportunity to execute, but it
needs to be fixed before being able improve the corresponding test (ie,
not only test attach/detach but also the redirect feature)

Fix this XDP program by making it redirect packets based on entry 0 in
cpu_map instead of entry 1.

Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009-convert_xdp_tests-v3-1-51cea913710c@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:29 +02:00
Amery Hung
1badc279b4 selftests/bpf: Fix stdout race condition in traffic monitor
[ Upstream commit b99f27e902 ]

Fix a race condition between the main test_progs thread and the traffic
monitoring thread. The traffic monitor thread tries to print a line
using multiple printf and use flockfile() to prevent the line from being
torn apart. Meanwhile, the main thread doing io redirection can reassign
or close stdout when going through tests. A deadlock as shown below can
happen.

       main                      traffic_monitor_thread
       ====                      ======================
                                 show_transport()
                                 -> flockfile(stdout)

stdio_hijack_init()
-> stdout = open_memstream(log_buf, log_cnt);
   ...
   env.subtest_state->stdout_saved = stdout;

                                    ...
                                    funlockfile(stdout)
stdio_restore_cleanup()
-> fclose(env.subtest_state->stdout_saved);

After the traffic monitor thread lock stdout, A new memstream can be
assigned to stdout by the main thread. Therefore, the traffic monitor
thread later will not be able to unlock the original stdout. As the
main thread tries to access the old stdout, it will hang indefinitely
as it is still locked by the traffic monitor thread.

The deadlock can be reproduced by running test_progs repeatedly with
traffic monitor enabled:

for ((i=1;i<=100;i++)); do
  ./test_progs -a flow_dissector_skb* -m '*'
done

Fix this by only calling printf once and remove flockfile()/funlockfile().

Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250213233217.553258-1-ameryhung@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:14 +02:00
Eduard Zingerman
473c534735 selftests/bpf: extend changes_pkt_data with cases w/o subprograms
commit 04789af756 upstream.

Extend changes_pkt_data tests with test cases freplacing the main
program that does not have subprograms. Try four combinations when
both main program and replacement do and do not change packet data.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212070711.427443-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:48:08 +02:00
Eduard Zingerman
1062b7612c selftests/bpf: validate that tail call invalidates packet pointers
commit d9706b56e1 upstream.

Add a test case with a tail call done from a global sub-program. Such
tails calls should be considered as invalidating packet pointers.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-9-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:48:08 +02:00
Eduard Zingerman
d0e94a5bb9 selftests/bpf: freplace tests for tracking of changes_packet_data
commit 89ff40890d upstream.

Try different combinations of global functions replacement:
- replace function that changes packet data with one that doesn't;
- replace function that changes packet data with one that does;
- replace function that doesn't change packet data with one that does;
- replace function that doesn't change packet data with one that doesn't;

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-7-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:48:08 +02:00
Eduard Zingerman
fa1fbb67e0 selftests/bpf: test for changing packet data from global functions
commit 3f23ee5590 upstream.

Check if verifier is aware of packet pointers invalidation done in
global functions. Based on a test shared by Nick Zavaritsky in [0].

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0498CA22-5779-4767-9C0C-A9515CEA711F@gmail.com/

Suggested-by: Nick Zavaritsky <mejedi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-5-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:48:07 +02:00
Shung-Hsi Yu
deee01acc6 selftests/bpf: Fix raw_tp null handling test
Commit b2fc4b17fc, backport of upstream commit 838a10bd2e ("bpf:
Augment raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL"), was missing the changes
to tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/raw_tp_null.c, and cause the test
to fail with the following error (see link below for the complete log)

  Error: #205 raw_tp_null
  libbpf: prog 'test_raw_tp_null': BPF program load failed: Permission denied
  libbpf: prog 'test_raw_tp_null': -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG --
  0: R1=ctx() R10=fp0
  ; int BPF_PROG(test_raw_tp_null, struct sk_buff *skb) @ raw_tp_null.c:13
  0: (79) r6 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0)
  func 'bpf_testmod_test_raw_tp_null' arg0 has btf_id 2081 type STRUCT 'sk_buff'
  1: R1=ctx() R6_w=trusted_ptr_or_null_sk_buff(id=1)
  ; struct task_struct *task = bpf_get_current_task_btf(); @ raw_tp_null.c:15
  1: (85) call bpf_get_current_task_btf#158     ; R0_w=trusted_ptr_task_struct()
  ; if (task->pid != tid) @ raw_tp_null.c:17
  2: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r0 +1416)       ; R0_w=trusted_ptr_task_struct() R1_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
  3: (18) r2 = 0xffffa3bb801c6000       ; R2_w=map_value(map=raw_tp_n.bss,ks=4,vs=8)
  5: (61) r2 = *(u32 *)(r2 +0)          ; R2_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
  6: (5e) if w1 != w2 goto pc+11        ; R1_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R2_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
  ; i = i + skb->mark + 1; @ raw_tp_null.c:20
  7: (61) r2 = *(u32 *)(r6 +164)
  R6 invalid mem access 'trusted_ptr_or_null_'
  processed 7 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0
  -- END PROG LOAD LOG --
  libbpf: prog 'test_raw_tp_null': failed to load: -13
  libbpf: failed to load object 'raw_tp_null'
  libbpf: failed to load BPF skeleton 'raw_tp_null': -13
  test_raw_tp_null:FAIL:raw_tp_null__open_and_load unexpected error: -13

Bring the missing changes in to fix the test failure.

Link: https://github.com/shunghsiyu/libbpf/actions/runs/14522396622/job/40766998873
Fixes: b2fc4b17fc ("bpf: Augment raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL")
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:48:05 +02:00
Saket Kumar Bhaskar
c9fad5ce1e selftests/bpf: Select NUMA_NO_NODE to create map
[ Upstream commit 4107a1aeb2 ]

On powerpc, a CPU does not necessarily originate from NUMA node 0.
This contrasts with architectures like x86, where CPU 0 is not
hot-pluggable, making NUMA node 0 a consistently valid node.
This discrepancy can lead to failures when creating a map on NUMA
node 0, which is initialized by default, if no CPUs are allocated
from NUMA node 0.

This patch fixes the issue by setting NUMA_NO_NODE (-1) for map
creation for this selftest.

Fixes: 96eabe7a40 ("bpf: Allow selecting numa node during map creation")
Signed-off-by: Saket Kumar Bhaskar <skb99@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cf1f61468b47425ecf3728689bc9636ddd1d910e.1738302337.git.skb99@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10 14:39:20 +02:00
Tengda Wu
dcb5997ead selftests/bpf: Fix freplace_link segfault in tailcalls prog test
[ Upstream commit a63a631c9b ]

There are two bpf_link__destroy(freplace_link) calls in
test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_freplace(). After the first bpf_link__destroy()
is called, if the following bpf_map_{update,delete}_elem() throws an
exception, it will jump to the "out" label and call bpf_link__destroy()
again, causing double free and eventually leading to a segfault.

Fix it by directly resetting freplace_link to NULL after the first
bpf_link__destroy() call.

Fixes: 021611d33e ("selftests/bpf: Add test to verify tailcall and freplace restrictions")
Signed-off-by: Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250122022838.1079157-1-wutengda@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10 14:39:19 +02:00
Viktor Malik
919206201a selftests/bpf: Fix string read in strncmp benchmark
[ Upstream commit de07b18289 ]

The strncmp benchmark uses the bpf_strncmp helper and a hand-written
loop to compare two strings. The values of the strings are filled from
userspace. One of the strings is non-const (in .bss) while the other is
const (in .rodata) since that is the requirement of bpf_strncmp.

The problem is that in the hand-written loop, Clang optimizes the reads
from the const string to always return 0 which breaks the benchmark.

Use barrier_var to prevent the optimization.

The effect can be seen on the strncmp-no-helper variant.

Before this change:

    # ./bench strncmp-no-helper
    Setting up benchmark 'strncmp-no-helper'...
    Benchmark 'strncmp-no-helper' started.
    Iter   0 (112.309us): hits    0.000M/s (  0.000M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    0.000M/s
    Iter   1 (-23.238us): hits    0.000M/s (  0.000M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    0.000M/s
    Iter   2 ( 58.994us): hits    0.000M/s (  0.000M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    0.000M/s
    Iter   3 (-30.466us): hits    0.000M/s (  0.000M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    0.000M/s
    Iter   4 ( 29.996us): hits    0.000M/s (  0.000M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    0.000M/s
    Iter   5 ( 16.949us): hits    0.000M/s (  0.000M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    0.000M/s
    Iter   6 (-60.035us): hits    0.000M/s (  0.000M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    0.000M/s
    Summary: hits    0.000 ± 0.000M/s (  0.000M/prod), drops    0.000 ± 0.000M/s, total operations    0.000 ± 0.000M/s

After this change:

    # ./bench strncmp-no-helper
    Setting up benchmark 'strncmp-no-helper'...
    Benchmark 'strncmp-no-helper' started.
    Iter   0 ( 77.711us): hits    5.534M/s (  5.534M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    5.534M/s
    Iter   1 ( 11.215us): hits    6.006M/s (  6.006M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    6.006M/s
    Iter   2 (-14.253us): hits    5.931M/s (  5.931M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    5.931M/s
    Iter   3 ( 59.087us): hits    6.005M/s (  6.005M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    6.005M/s
    Iter   4 (-21.379us): hits    6.010M/s (  6.010M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    6.010M/s
    Iter   5 (-20.310us): hits    5.861M/s (  5.861M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    5.861M/s
    Iter   6 ( 53.937us): hits    6.004M/s (  6.004M/prod), drops    0.000M/s, total operations    6.004M/s
    Summary: hits    5.969 ± 0.061M/s (  5.969M/prod), drops    0.000 ± 0.000M/s, total operations    5.969 ± 0.061M/s

Fixes: 9c42652f8b ("selftests/bpf: Add benchmark for bpf_strncmp() helper")
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250313122852.1365202-1-vmalik@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10 14:39:18 +02:00
Jiayuan Chen
45fb7e0d0c selftests/bpf: Fix invalid flag of recv()
[ Upstream commit a0c1114950 ]

SOCK_NONBLOCK flag is only effective during socket creation, not during
recv. Use MSG_DONTWAIT instead.

Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <mrpre@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250122100917.49845-5-mrpre@163.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-22 12:54:18 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
e551a183d6 selftests/bpf: Clean up open-coded gettid syscall invocations
commit 0e2fb011a0 upstream.

Availability of the gettid definition across glibc versions supported by
BPF selftests is not certain. Currently, all users in the tree open-code
syscall to gettid. Convert them to a common macro definition.

Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104171959.2938862-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reported-by: Colm Harrington <colm.harrington@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
2025-03-13 13:02:19 +01:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
abd30e947f selftests/bpf: Add tests for raw_tp null handling
[ Upstream commit d798ce3f4c ]

Ensure that trusted PTR_TO_BTF_ID accesses perform PROBE_MEM handling in
raw_tp program. Without the previous fix, this selftest crashes the
kernel due to a NULL-pointer dereference. Also ensure that dead code
elimination does not kick in for checks on the pointer.

Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104171959.2938862-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 5da7e15fb5 ("net: Add rx_skb of kfree_skb to raw_tp_null_args[].")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-27 04:30:19 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
d5c8ffaa9d selftests/bpf: Fix uprobe consumer test
commit 4b7c05598a upstream.

With newly merged code the uprobe behaviour is slightly different
and affects uprobe consumer test.

We no longer need to check if the uprobe object is still preserved
after removing last uretprobe, because it stays as long as there's
pending/installed uretprobe instance.

This allows to run uretprobe consumers registered 'after' uprobe was
hit even if previous uretprobe got unregistered before being hit.

The uprobe object will be now removed after the last uprobe ref is
released and in such case it's held by ri->uprobe (return instance)
which is released after the uretprobe is hit.

Reported-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@pm.me>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/w6U8Z9fdhjnkSp2UaFaV1fGqJXvfLEtDKEUyGDkwmoruDJ_AgF_c0FFhrkeKW18OqiP-05s9yDKiT6X-Ns-avN_ABf0dcUkXqbSJN1TQSXo=@pm.me/
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-21 14:01:46 +01:00
Jason Xing
449dd20852 bpf: handle implicit declaration of function gettid in bpf_iter.c
commit 42602e3a06 upstream.

As we can see from the title, when I compiled the selftests/bpf, I
saw the error:
implicit declaration of function ‘gettid’ ; did you mean ‘getgid’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
  skel->bss->tid = gettid();
                   ^~~~~~
                   getgid

Directly call the syscall solves this issue.

Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241029074627.80289-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-21 14:01:46 +01:00