Commit Graph
1243784 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Henrique Carvalho 100fb7c455 smb: client: fix query_info() replay double-free
commit 2a88561d66 upstream.

A response-bearing attempt can return a replayable error and free its
response buffer. If SMB2_query_info_init() fails before the next send,
cleanup retains the previous buffer type and frees that response again.

Reset response bookkeeping before each attempt to prevent the stale free.

Fixes: 4f1fffa237 ("cifs: commands that are retried should have replay flag set")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:47 +02:00
Henrique Carvalho 3409aedf3c smb: client: fix query directory replay double-free
commit 9647492b5e upstream.

A response-bearing attempt can return a replayable error and free its
response buffer. If SMB2_query_directory_init() fails before the next send,
cleanup retains the previous buffer type and frees that response again.

Reset response bookkeeping before each attempt to prevent the stale free.

Fixes: 4f1fffa237 ("cifs: commands that are retried should have replay flag set")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:47 +02:00
Namjae Jeon f08b3f451f ksmbd: use opener credentials for delete-on-close
commit 52e2f21911 upstream.

Delete-on-close can be completed by deferred or durable handle teardown,
where no request work is available. Both the base-file unlink and the ADS
xattr removal consequently run with the ksmbd worker credentials and can
bypass filesystem permission checks.

Run both operations with the credentials captured in struct file when the
handle was opened. This preserves the authenticated user's fsuid, fsgid,
supplementary groups and capability restrictions at final close.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Musaab Khan <musaab.khan@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:47 +02:00
Gil Portnoy 2b9d2a370d ksmbd: add per-handle permission check to FILE_LINK_INFORMATION
commit 13f3942f2b upstream.

The FILE_LINK_INFORMATION arm of smb2_set_info_file() calls
smb2_create_link() with no per-handle fp->daccess check. On the
ReplaceIfExists path smb2_create_link() unlinks an existing file at the
target name (ksmbd_vfs_remove_file) and creates a hardlink
(ksmbd_vfs_link); neither helper checks daccess. A handle opened with
FILE_READ_DATA only (no FILE_DELETE, no FILE_WRITE_DATA) can therefore
delete an arbitrary file in the share and plant a hardlink over its name.

The sibling delete/move arms in the same switch already gate:
FILE_RENAME_INFORMATION and FILE_DISPOSITION_INFORMATION both require
FILE_DELETE_LE; FILE_FULL_EA_INFORMATION requires FILE_WRITE_EA_LE. Gate
the link arm the same way as its closest analogue (rename), since it
mutates the namespace and, on replace, deletes an existing entry.

This is a sibling of commit cc57232cae ("ksmbd: fix FSCTL permission
bypass by adding a permission check for FSCTL_SET_SPARSE").

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:47 +02:00
Gil Portnoy 288a4abc16 ksmbd: enforce FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES on SMB_FIND_FILE_POSIX_INFORMATION
commit 20c8442dc1 upstream.

find_file_posix_info() in smb2_query_info() returns file metadata (owner
uid, group gid, mode, inode, size, allocation size, hard-link count and all
four timestamps) but performs no per-handle access check. Every sibling
query handler gates on the handle's granted access first --
get_file_basic_info(), get_file_all_info(), get_file_network_open_info()
and get_file_attribute_tag_info() all reject a handle lacking
FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES_LE with -EACCES. The POSIX handler is gated only by
the connection-scoped tcon->posix_extensions flag, which is not a
per-handle authorization, so a handle opened with only FILE_WRITE_DATA is
correctly denied FileBasicInformation yet is allowed the strict-superset
POSIX info. Mirror the FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES_LE gate the sibling info
handlers already use.

Fixes: e2f34481b2 ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:47 +02:00
Namjae Jeon b35afd5cf8 ksmbd: run set info with opener credentials
commit b383bcad3d upstream.

SMB2 SET_INFO handlers call path-based VFS helpers after checking the
access mask granted to the SMB handle. Those helpers perform their owner,
inode permission and LSM checks using the current ksmbd worker credentials.

Run the complete SET_INFO dispatch with the credentials captured when the
handle was opened. This also removes the separate security information
credential setup and keeps all SET_INFO classes under one credential scope.

Direct override_creds() is used because it can nest with the request
credential overrides already used by rename and link helpers.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Musaab Khan <musaab.khan@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:47 +02:00
Gil Portnoy e6aa731f1b ksmbd: add a WRITE_DAC/WRITE_OWNER check to SMB2 SET_INFO SECURITY
commit 44df157a11 upstream.

commit cc57232cae ("ksmbd: fix FSCTL permission bypass by adding a
permission check for FSCTL_SET_SPARSE") added a fp->daccess gate to
fsctl_set_sparse and noted that "similar handle-level checks exist in other
functions but are missing here." The SMB2 SET_INFO SECURITY arm is one of
the missing ones, and the most security-relevant: smb2_set_info_sec() calls
set_info_sec() with no per-handle access check.

set_info_sec() (fs/smb/server/smbacl.c) re-permissions the file: it
rewrites owner/group/mode via notify_change(), rewrites the POSIX ACL via
set_posix_acl(), and on KSMBD_SHARE_FLAG_ACL_XATTR shares removes and
rewrites the Windows security descriptor via ksmbd_vfs_set_sd_xattr().
Every other persistent-mutation arm of the sibling handler
smb2_set_info_file() checks fp->daccess first (FILE_WRITE_DATA /
FILE_DELETE / FILE_WRITE_EA / FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES); the SECURITY arm —
which mutates the access control itself — is the only one with no gate.

A client can therefore open a handle with FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES only (no
FILE_WRITE_DAC / FILE_WRITE_OWNER) and use SMB2_SET_INFO with InfoType
SMB2_O_INFO_SECURITY to rewrite the file's DACL and owner, granting itself
access the handle's daccess never carried. Unlike the FSCTL data arms this
is a metadata/xattr operation, so there is no FMODE_WRITE VFS backstop —
the missing fp->daccess check is the entire gate.

Setting a security descriptor is the WRITE_DAC / WRITE_OWNER operation, so
require at least one of those on the handle before re-permissioning the
file. -EACCES is mapped to STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED by smb2_set_info().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:47 +02:00
Namjae Jeon 67bdad9cf0 ksmbd: require source read access for duplicate extents
commit cedff600f1 upstream.

FSCTL_DUPLICATE_EXTENTS_TO_FILE passes the source file directly to
vfs_clone_file_range() or vfs_copy_file_range() without checking the SMB
access mask granted to the source handle. A handle opened with attribute
access can consequently be used to copy file contents into an
attacker-readable destination.

Require FILE_READ_DATA on the source handle before either VFS operation,
matching other ksmbd data-copy paths.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Musaab Khan <musaab.khan@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Davide Ornaghi 7703fd9aba ksmbd: fix UAF of struct file_lock in SMB2_LOCK deferred-lock cancellation
commit d20d1c8ba5 upstream.

When a blocking byte-range lock request is deferred in the
FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED path, ksmbd registers the asynchronous work into
the connection's async_requests list via setup_async_work(). The cancel
callback smb2_remove_blocked_lock() holds a reference to the flock.

If the lock waiter is subsequently woken up but the work state is no
longer KSMBD_WORK_ACTIVE (e.g., due to a concurrent cancellation), the
cleanup path calls locks_free_lock(flock) without dequeuing the work from
the async_requests list. Concurrently, smb2_cancel() walks the list
under conn->request_lock and invokes the cancel callback, which then
dereferences the already freed 'flock'. This leads to a slab-use-after-free
inside __wake_up_common.

Fix this by restructuring the cleanup logic after the worker returns
from ksmbd_vfs_posix_lock_wait(). Move list_del(&smb_lock->llist) and
release_async_work(work) to the top of the cleanup block. This guarantees
that the async work is completely dequeued and serialized under
conn->request_lock before locks_free_lock(flock) is called, rendering
the flock unreachable for any concurrent smb2_cancel().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Davide Ornaghi <d.ornaghi97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Namjae Jeon 2a64dbf9c7 ksmbd: serialize QUERY_DIRECTORY requests per file
commit be6d26bf27 upstream.

smb2_query_dir() stores a pointer to its stack-allocated private data in
the ksmbd_file readdir_data. Concurrent QUERY_DIRECTORY requests using the
same file handle can overwrite this pointer while an iterate_dir() callback
is still using it, resulting in a stack use-after-free.

Add a per-file mutex and hold it while accessing the shared directory
enumeration state. The lock covers scan restart, dot entry state,
readdir_data setup and iteration, and response construction. This prevents
another request from replacing readdir_data.private before the current
request has finished using it and also serializes the shared file position.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-30527
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Gil Portnoy 3072d82461 ksmbd: add a permission check for FSCTL_SET_ZERO_DATA
commit 3320ba0681 upstream.

FSCTL_SET_ZERO_DATA in smb2_ioctl() destroys file data via
ksmbd_vfs_zero_data() -> vfs_fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE/ZERO_RANGE) after
checking only the share-level KSMBD_TREE_CONN_FLAG_WRITABLE, with no
per-handle access check. A handle opened with only FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES
still yields an FMODE_WRITE filp (FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES is part of
FILE_WRITE_DESIRE_ACCESS_LE, so smb2_create_open_flags() opens it
O_WRONLY), so the vfs_fallocate FMODE_WRITE check does not stop it; only
the missing fp->daccess gate would. Reproduced on mainline 7.1-rc7 with
KASAN by an authenticated SMB client: a FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES-only handle
zeroed 4096 bytes of file data it had no FILE_WRITE_DATA right to
(6/6; a FILE_READ_DATA-only handle was correctly denied).

This is the unfixed sibling of commit cc57232cae ("ksmbd: fix FSCTL
permission bypass by adding a permission check for FSCTL_SET_SPARSE").
Because SET_ZERO_DATA writes data (not an attribute), require
FILE_WRITE_DATA.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Gil Portnoy 620d133d46 ksmbd: add permission checks for FSCTL_DUPLICATE_EXTENTS_TO_FILE
commit 388e4139db upstream.

The FSCTL_DUPLICATE_EXTENTS_TO_FILE arm of smb2_ioctl() overwrites the
destination file's data via vfs_clone_file_range() with neither the
share-level KSMBD_TREE_CONN_FLAG_WRITABLE check nor a per-handle
fp->daccess check that the other write-bearing arms carry. A client can
overwrite destination data on a read-only share, or from a handle opened
with only FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES (which still yields an FMODE_WRITE filp).
FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES-only destination handle overwrote the file's data via
the clone. Add both checks, matching the FSCTL_SET_SPARSE permission fix;
require FILE_WRITE_DATA since this writes data.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Dan Carpenter aa37f5fef7 smb/client: Fix error code in smb2_aead_req_alloc()
commit 61f28012e5 upstream.

The "*num_sgs" variable is a u32 so "ERR_PTR(*num_sgs)" doesn't work.
We would have to do something similar to the previous line where it's
cast to int and then long.  However, it's simpler to store the return in
an int ret variable.

This bug would eventually result in a crash when dereference the invalid
error pointer.

Fixes: d08089f649 ("cifs: Change the I/O paths to use an iterator rather than a page list")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Junrui Luo 38dbc8db83 coresight: ultrasoc-smb: Fix OOB write in smb_sync_perf_buffer()
commit 98495b5a4d upstream.

When the SMB sink is used as a perf AUX sink, smb_update_buffer() calls
smb_sync_perf_buffer() to copy hardware trace data into the perf AUX ring
buffer pages. It derives pg_idx = head >> PAGE_SHIFT from @head, which is
handle->head, and indexes dst_pages[pg_idx]. The pg_idx %= nr_pages
normalization is only applied after the first loop iteration.

This leaves the initial page index underived from the buffer size, which
can result in an out-of-bounds write past dst_pages[] when head exceeds
the AUX buffer size.

Normalize head modulo the AUX buffer size before deriving the page index
and offset, mirroring tmc_etr_sync_perf_buffer().

Fixes: 06f5c2926a ("drivers/coresight: Add UltraSoc System Memory Buffer driver")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/SYBPR01MB788156B3380A36835DB22290AF102@SYBPR01MB7881.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Deepanshu Kartikey ea59d9dbc5 fs/ntfs3: fix missing run load for vcn0 in attr_data_get_block_locked()
[ Upstream commit d7ea8495fd ]

When a compressed or sparse attribute has its clusters frame-aligned,
vcn is rounded down to the frame start using cmask, which can result
in vcn != vcn0. In this case, vcn and vcn0 may reside in different
attribute segments.

The code already handles the case where vcn is in a different segment
by loading its runs before allocation. However, it fails to load runs
for vcn0 when vcn0 resides in a different segment than vcn. This causes
run_lookup_entry() to return SPARSE_LCN for vcn0 since its segment was
never loaded into the in-memory run list, triggering the WARN_ON(1).

Fix this by adding a missing check for vcn0 after the existing vcn
segment check. If vcn0 falls outside the current segment range
[svcn, evcn1), find and load the attribute segment containing vcn0
before performing the run lookup.

The following scenario triggers the bug:
  attr_data_get_block_locked()
    vcn = vcn0 & cmask        <- vcn != vcn0 after frame alignment
    load runs for vcn segment <- vcn0 segment not loaded!
    attr_allocate_clusters()  <- allocation succeeds
    run_lookup_entry(vcn0)    <- vcn0 not in run -> SPARSE_LCN
    WARN_ON(1)                <- bug fires here!

Reported-by: syzbot+c1e9aedbd913fadad617@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c1e9aedbd913fadad617
Fixes: c380b52f6c ("fs/ntfs3: Change new sparse cluster processing")
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <Kartikey406@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Konstantin Komarov 3ca13af5a4 fs/ntfs3: zero-fill folios beyond i_valid in ntfs_read_folio()
[ Upstream commit 356fa24816 ]

Handle ntfs_read_folio() early when the folio offset is beyond i_valid
by zero-filling the folio and marking it uptodate. This avoids needless
I/O and locking, improves read performance.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Stable-dep-of: d7ea8495fd ("fs/ntfs3: fix missing run load for vcn0 in attr_data_get_block_locked()")
[ sashal: dropped the is_bad_ni() guard, 6.6 lacks 519b078998
  ("fs/ntfs3: Exclude call make_bad_inode for live nodes.") which
  introduces that helper; pre-patch 6.6 had no such check either ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Konstantin Komarov 92300ac7ff fs/ntfs3: handle attr_set_size() errors when truncating files
[ Upstream commit 576248a34b ]

If attr_set_size() fails while truncating down, the error is silently
ignored and the inode may be left in an inconsistent state.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Stable-dep-of: d7ea8495fd ("fs/ntfs3: fix missing run load for vcn0 in attr_data_get_block_locked()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Konstantin Komarov caa36a91c9 fs/ntfs3: fsync files by syncing parent inodes
[ Upstream commit dcd9d6a471 ]

Some xfstests expect fsync() on a file or directory to also persist
directory metadata up the parent chain. Using generic_file_fsync() is not
sufficient for ntfs, because parent directories are not explicitly
written out.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Stable-dep-of: d7ea8495fd ("fs/ntfs3: fix missing run load for vcn0 in attr_data_get_block_locked()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Muhammad Bilal 98d93c226b Bluetooth: L2CAP: validate option length before reading conf opt value
commit 687617555c upstream.

l2cap_get_conf_opt() derives the option length from the
attacker-controlled opt->len field and immediately dereferences
opt->val (as u8, get_unaligned_le16() or get_unaligned_le32(), or a
raw pointer for the default case) before any caller has confirmed
that opt->len bytes are present in the buffer. The callers
(l2cap_parse_conf_req(), l2cap_parse_conf_rsp() and
l2cap_conf_rfc_get()) only detect a malformed option afterwards, once
the running length has gone negative, by which point the
out-of-bounds read has already executed.

An existing post-hoc length check keeps the garbage value from being
consumed, so this is not a data leak in the current control flow. It
is still a validate-after-use ordering bug: up to 4 bytes are read
past the end of the buffer before it is known to contain them, and it
is fragile to future changes in the callers.

Fix it at the source. Pass the end of the buffer into
l2cap_get_conf_opt() and refuse to touch opt->val unless the full
option (header + value) fits. Each caller computes an end pointer
once before the loop and checks the return value directly instead of
inferring the error from a negative length.

Fixes: 7c9cbd0b5e ("Bluetooth: Verify that l2cap_get_conf_opt provides large enough buffer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Yousef Alhouseen c66a95e60b Bluetooth: fix UAF in bt_accept_dequeue()
commit 4bd0b27405 upstream.

bt_accept_get() takes a temporary reference before dropping the accept
queue lock. bt_accept_dequeue() currently drops that reference before
bt_accept_unlink(), leaving only the queue reference.

bt_accept_unlink() drops the queue reference. The subsequent
sock_hold() therefore accesses freed memory if it was the final
reference, as observed by KASAN during listening L2CAP socket cleanup.

Retain the temporary queue-walk reference through unlink and hand it to
the caller on success. Drop it explicitly on the closed and
not-yet-connected paths.

Fixes: ab1513597c ("Bluetooth: fix UAF in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs l2cap_conn_del()")
Reported-by: syzbot+674ff7e4d7fdfd572afc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=674ff7e4d7fdfd572afc
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yousef Alhouseen <alhouseenyousef@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Maoyi Xie 21e60eb4d9 Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Fix out-of-bounds firmware read in nxp_recv_fw_req_v3()
commit badff6c3be upstream.

During the v3 firmware download the controller sends a v3_data_req with a
32 bit offset and a 16 bit len. nxp_recv_fw_req_v3() checks only the lower
bound of the offset and then sends firmware from that offset.

  nxpdev->fw_dnld_v3_offset = offset - nxpdev->fw_v3_offset_correction;
  serdev_device_write_buf(nxpdev->serdev, nxpdev->fw->data +
                          nxpdev->fw_dnld_v3_offset, len);

Nothing checks that fw_dnld_v3_offset + len stays within nxpdev->fw->size,
so a controller that asks for an offset or length past the firmware image
makes the driver read past the end of nxpdev->fw->data and send that
memory back over UART.

nxp_recv_fw_req_v1() already bounds the same write. Add the equivalent
check to the v3 path, reject the request when it falls outside the firmware
image, and zero len on the error path so the fw_v3_prev_sent bookkeeping at
free_skb stays consistent.

Fixes: 689ca16e52 ("Bluetooth: NXP: Add protocol support for NXP Bluetooth chipsets")
Suggested-by: Neeraj Sanjay Kale <neeraj.sanjaykale@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Neeraj Sanjay Kale <neeraj.sanjaykale@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Yousef Alhouseen ae215c5b64 Bluetooth: bnep: pin L2CAP connection during netdev registration
commit bb067a99a0 upstream.

bnep_add_connection() reads the L2CAP connection without holding the
channel lock, then passes its HCI device to register_netdev(). Controller
teardown can clear and release that connection concurrently, leaving the
network device registration path to dereference a freed parent device.

Take a reference to the L2CAP connection while holding the channel lock.
Retain it until register_netdev() has taken the parent device reference.

Fixes: 65f53e9802 ("Bluetooth: Access BNEP session addresses through L2CAP channel")
Reported-by: syzbot+fed5dce4553262f3b35c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fed5dce4553262f3b35c
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yousef Alhouseen <alhouseenyousef@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Sergey Senozhatsky 466540e045 Bluetooth: btmtksdio: fix infinite loop in btmtksdio_txrx_work()
commit a257407e2b upstream.

Every once in a while we see a hung btmtksdio_flush() task:

 INFO: task kworker/u17:0:189 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
 __cancel_work_timer+0x3f4/0x460
 cancel_work_sync+0x1c/0x2c
 btmtksdio_flush+0x2c/0x40
 hci_dev_open_sync+0x10c4/0x2190
 [..]

It all boils down to incorrect time_is_before_jiffies() usage in
btmtksdio_txrx_work().  The btmtksdio_txrx_work() loop is expected
to be terminated if running for longer than 5*HZ.  However the
timeout check is twisted:  time_is_before_jiffies(old_jiffies + 5*HZ)
evaluates to true when old_jiffies + 5*HZ is in the past i.e. when a
timeout has occurred.  Using OR with time_is_before_jiffies(txrx_timeout)
means that:
- before the 5-second timeout: the condition is `int_status || false`,
  so it loops as long as there are pending interrupts.
- after the 5-second timeout: the condition becomes `int_status || true`,
  which is always true.

When the loop becomes infinite btmtksdio_txrx_work() loop never
terminates and never releases the SDIO host.

Fix loop termination condition to actually enforce a 5*HZ timeout.

Fixes: 26270bc189 ("Bluetooth: btmtksdio: move interrupt service to work")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:46 +02:00
Xiang Mei 2664f537ca netfilter: ebtables: terminate table name before find_table_lock()
commit a622d2e960 upstream.

update_counters() and compat_update_counters() forward a user-supplied
32-byte table name to find_table_lock() without NUL-terminating it. On a
lookup miss, find_inlist_lock() calls try_then_request_module(..., "%s%s",
"ebtable_", name), and vsnprintf() reads past the name field and the
stack object until it hits a zero byte.

  BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in string (lib/vsprintf.c:648 lib/vsprintf.c:730)
  Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880119dfb20 by task exploit/147
  Call Trace:
  ...
   string (lib/vsprintf.c:648 lib/vsprintf.c:730)
   vsnprintf (lib/vsprintf.c:2945)
   __request_module (kernel/module/kmod.c:150)
   do_update_counters.isra.0 (net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:371 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:380)
   update_counters (net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1440)
   do_ebt_set_ctl (net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:2573)
   nf_setsockopt (net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:101)
   ip_setsockopt (net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1424)
   raw_setsockopt (net/ipv4/raw.c:847)
   __sys_setsockopt (net/socket.c:2393)
  ...

compat_do_replace() shares the same unterminated name via
compat_copy_ebt_replace_from_user(); terminate it there too so all
find_table_lock() callers behave alike. The other callers already
terminate the name after the copy.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Fixes: 81e675c227 ("netfilter: ebtables: add CONFIG_COMPAT support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Florian Westphal d2367d99f2 netfilter: ebtables: module names must be null-terminated
commit 084d23f818 upstream.

We need to explicitly check the length, else we may pass non-null
terminated string to request_module().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bcf4934288 ("netfilter: ebtables: Fix extension lookup with identical name")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Pratham Gupta e44f78f5f0 netfilter: ctnetlink: use nf_ct_exp_net() in expectation dump
commit a7f57320bb upstream.

Commit 02a3231b6d ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: store netns and zone in expectation")
introduced exp->net so RCU-only expectation paths no longer need to
dereference exp->master for netns lookups.

Commit 3db5647984 ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: skip expectations in other netns via proc")
updated the proc path accordingly, but ctnetlink_exp_dump_table() still
compares against nf_ct_net(exp->master).

Use nf_ct_exp_net(exp) here as well so the netlink dump path matches
the rest of the March 2026 expectation netns/RCU cleanup.

Fixes: 02a3231b6d ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: store netns and zone in expectation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pratham Gupta <pratham36gupta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Qi Zheng 09d2407985 mm: shrinker: fix NULL pointer dereference in debugfs
commit e30453c61e upstream.

shrinker_debugfs_add() creates both "count" and "scan" debugfs files
unconditionally.

That assumes every shrinker implements both count_objects() and
scan_objects(), which is not guaranteed.  For example, the xen-backend
shrinker sets count_objects() but leaves scan_objects() NULL, so writing
to its scan file calls through a NULL function pointer and panics the
kernel:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
RIP: 0010:0x0
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 shrinker_debugfs_scan_write+0x12e/0x270
 full_proxy_write+0x5f/0x90
 vfs_write+0xde/0x420
 ? filp_flush+0x75/0x90
 ? filp_close+0x1d/0x30
 ? do_dup2+0xb8/0x120
 ksys_write+0x68/0xf0
 ? filp_flush+0x75/0x90
 do_syscall_64+0xb3/0x5b0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

The count path has the same issue in principle if a shrinker omits
count_objects().

To fix it, only create "count" and "scan" debugfs files when the
corresponding callbacks are present.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260617090052.27325-1-qi.zheng@linux.dev
Fixes: bbf535fd6f ("mm: shrinkers: add scan interface for shrinker debugfs")
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Andrei Kuchynski 729ae27dc2 mfd: cros_ec: Delay dev_set_drvdata() until probe success
commit 8b2c1d41bc upstream.

If ec_device_probe() fails, cros_ec_class_release releases memory for the
cros_ec_dev structure. However, because the drvdata was already set,
sub-drivers like cros_ec_typec can still retrieve the stale pointer via the
platform device. This leads to a use-after-free when cros_ec_typec attempts
to access &typec->ec->ec->dev on a device that has already been released.
Move dev_set_drvdata() to ensure that the pointer is only made available
once all initialization steps have succeeded.

 sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/class/chromeos/cros_ec'
 Call trace:
  sysfs_do_create_link_sd+0x94/0xdc
  sysfs_create_link+0x30/0x44
  device_add_class_symlinks+0x90/0x13c
  device_add+0xf0/0x50c
  ec_device_probe+0x150/0x4f0
  platform_probe+0xa0/0xe0
 ...
 BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in __memcpy+0x44/0x230
 Write at addr f5ffff809e2d33ac by task kworker/u32:5/125
 Pointer tag: [f5], memory tag: [fe]
 Tainted : [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE
 Hardware name: Google Navi unprovisioned 0x7FFFFFFF/sku0 board/sku3
 Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
 Call trace:
  __memcpy+0x44/0x230
  cros_ec_check_features+0x60/0xcc [cros_ec_proto]
  cros_typec_probe+0xe8/0x6e0 [cros_ec_typec]
  platform_probe+0xa0/0xe0

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1c1d152cc5 ("platform/chrome: cros_ec_dev - utilize new cdev_device_add helper function")
Co-developed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Kuchynski <akuchynski@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427131721.1165078-1-akuchynski@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Wyatt Feng e81f805824 net: ipv4: bound TCP reordering sysctl writes and MTU probe sizes
commit efb8763d7b upstream.

Reject invalid `net.ipv4.tcp_reordering` values before they reach TCP
socket state. The sysctl is stored as an `int` but copied into the
`u32` `tp->reordering` field for new sockets, so negative writes wrap
to large values.

With `tcp_mtu_probing=2`, the wrapped value can overflow the
`tcp_mtu_probe()` size calculation and drive the MTU probing path into
an out-of-bounds read. Route `tcp_reordering` writes through
`proc_dointvec_minmax()` and require it to be at least 1. Also require
`tcp_max_reordering` to be at least 1 so the configured maximum cannot
become negative either.

When registering the table for a non-init network namespace, relocate
`extra2` pointers that refer into `init_net.ipv4` so the
`tcp_reordering` upper bound follows that namespace's
`tcp_max_reordering`.

Harden `tcp_mtu_probe()` itself by computing `size_needed` as `u64`.
This keeps the send queue and window checks from being bypassed through
signed integer overflow.

Fixes: 91cc17c0e5 ("[TCP]: MTUprobe: receiver window & data available checks fixed")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wyatt Feng <bronzed_45_vested@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1a5b7e1ef4d70fbad8c8ee0b82d8405f3c964a3d.1781395200.git.bronzed_45_vested@icloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Yuyang Huang 76d030ac95 ipv4: igmp: remove multicast group from hash table on device destruction
commit 7993211bde upstream.

When a device is destroyed under RTNL, ip_mc_destroy_dev() iterates through
the multicast list and calls ip_ma_put() on each membership, scheduling
them for RCU reclamation. However, they are not unlinked from the device's
multicast hash table (mc_hash).

Since the device remains published in dev->ip_ptr until after
ip_mc_destroy_dev() completes, concurrent RCU readers traversing mc_hash
can still locate and access the multicast group after its refcount is
decremented. If the RCU callback runs and frees the group while a reader is
accessing it, a use-after-free occurs.

Fix this by unlinking the multicast group from mc_hash using
ip_mc_hash_remove() before scheduling it for reclamation.

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ip_check_mc_rcu+0x149/0x3f0
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888009bf1408 by task mausezahn/2276

Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x67/0x90
 print_report+0x175/0x7c0
 kasan_report+0x147/0x180
 ip_check_mc_rcu+0x149/0x3f0
 udp_v4_early_demux+0x36d/0x12d0
 ip_rcv_finish_core+0xb8b/0x1390
 ip_rcv_finish+0x54/0x120
 NF_HOOK+0x213/0x2b0
 __netif_receive_skb+0x126/0x340
 process_backlog+0x4f2/0xf00
 __napi_poll+0x92/0x2c0
 net_rx_action+0x583/0xc60
 handle_softirqs+0x236/0x7f0
 do_softirq+0x57/0x80
 </IRQ>

Allocated by task 2239:
 kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x72/0x90
 ____ip_mc_inc_group+0x31a/0xa40
 __ip_mc_join_group+0x334/0x3f0
 do_ip_setsockopt+0x16fa/0x2010
 ip_setsockopt+0x3f/0x90
 do_sock_setsockopt+0x1ad/0x300

Freed by task 0:
 kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80
 kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50
 __kasan_slab_free+0x3a/0x60
 __rcu_free_sheaf_prepare+0xd4/0x220
 rcu_free_sheaf+0x36/0x190
 rcu_core+0x8d9/0x12f0
 handle_softirqs+0x236/0x7f0

Fixes: e989707135 ("igmp: hash a hash table to speedup ip_check_mc_rcu()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701235014.73505-1-yuyanghuang@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Runyu Xiao ea61b04e1d io_uring/io-wq: re-check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT for each linked work item
commit 29bef9934b upstream.

commit 10dc959398 ("io_uring/io-wq: check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT inside work
run loop") fixed the obvious case where io_worker_handle_work() took one
exit-bit snapshot before draining pending work, but the fix stops one
level too early.

io_worker_handle_work() now re-checks IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT in its outer work
run loop, yet it still snapshots that bit once before processing a whole
dependent linked-work chain. If io_wq_exit_start() sets IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT
after the first linked item has started, the remaining linked items can
still reuse stale do_kill = false, skip IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL, and continue
running after exit has begun.

Move the check further inside, so it covers linked items too. Note: this
is a syzbot special as it loves setting up tons of slow linked work on
weird devices like msr that take forever to read, and immediately close
the ring. Exit then takes a long time.

Fixes: 10dc959398 ("io_uring/io-wq: check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT inside work run loop")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527172203.2043962-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Runyu Xiao 19d63fd528 gpio: eic-sprd: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path
commit 90f0109019 upstream.

sprd_eic_irq_unmask() enables the GPIO IRQ and then updates controller
state through sprd_eic_update(), which takes sprd_eic->lock with
spin_lock_irqsave().  The callback can be reached from irq_startup()
while setting up a requested IRQ.  That path is not sleepable, but on
PREEMPT_RT a regular spinlock_t becomes a sleeping lock.

This issue was found by our static analysis tool and then manually
reviewed against the current tree.

The grounded PoC kept the request_threaded_irq() -> __setup_irq() ->
irq_startup() -> sprd_eic_irq_unmask() -> sprd_eic_update() carrier and
used the original spin_lock_irqsave(&sprd_eic->lock) edge.  Lockdep
reported:

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context
  hardirqs last disabled at ... __setup_irq.constprop.0 ... [vuln_msv]
  sprd_rt_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1c/0x30 [vuln_msv]
  sprd_eic_update.constprop.0+0x48/0x90 [vuln_msv]
  sprd_eic_irq_unmask.constprop.0+0x35/0x50 [vuln_msv]
  __setup_irq.constprop.0+0xd/0x30 [vuln_msv]

Convert the Spreadtrum EIC controller lock to raw_spinlock_t.  The
locked section only serializes MMIO register updates and does not contain
sleepable operations, so keeping it non-sleeping is appropriate for the
irqchip callbacks.

Fixes: 25518e024e ("gpio: Add Spreadtrum EIC driver support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617154035.1199948-3-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Koichiro Den 1dba8444ac NTB: epf: Avoid calling pci_irq_vector() from hardirq context
commit 4dcddc1c79 upstream.

ntb_epf_vec_isr() calls pci_irq_vector() in hardirq context to derive
the vector number. pci_irq_vector() calls msi_get_virq() that takes a
mutex and can therefore trigger "scheduling while atomic" splats:

  BUG: scheduling while atomic: kworker/u33:0/55/0x00010001
  ...
  Call trace:
   ...
   schedule+0x38/0x110
   schedule_preempt_disabled+0x28/0x50
   __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x848/0x908
   __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x18/0x30
   mutex_lock+0x4c/0x60
   msi_domain_get_virq+0xe8/0x138
   pci_irq_vector+0x2c/0x60
   ntb_epf_vec_isr+0x28/0x120 [ntb_hw_epf]
   __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x70/0x3a8
   handle_irq_event+0x48/0x100
   handle_edge_irq+0x100/0x1c8
   ...

Cache the Linux IRQ number for vector 0 when vectors are allocated and
use it as a base in the ISR. Running the ISR in a threaded IRQ handler
would also avoid the problem, but that would be unnecessary here.

Fixes: 812ce2f8d1 ("NTB: Add support for EPF PCI Non-Transparent Bridge")
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304083028.1391068-3-den@valinux.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Yunpeng Tian 9460468410 fs/ntfs3: validate Dirty Page Table capacity in log_replay copy_lcns
commit 57382ec6ac upstream.

In the analysis pass of $LogFile journal replay, log_replay() copies
LCNs from each action log record into an existing Dirty Page Table
(DPT) entry without bounding the destination index. A crafted NTFS
image with DPT entry lcns_follow=1 and an action log record with
lcns_follow=2 produces a kernel slab out-of-bounds write at mount
time:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in log_replay+0x654c/0xdb60
  Write of size 8 at addr ffff8880095e1040 by task mount

Two attacker-controlled fields can drive j+i past the allocated
page_lcns[] array:

  1. dp->lcns_follow (capacity) can be smaller than lrh->lcns_follow.
  2. lrh->target_vcn may be smaller than dp->vcn, making the u64
     subtraction wrap to a huge size_t.

Validate target VCN delta and per-record LCN count against the
DPT entry capacity, bail via the existing out: cleanup label with
-EINVAL.

This mirrors the bounds-check pattern added in commit b2bc7c44ed
("fs/ntfs3: Fix slab-out-of-bounds read in DeleteIndexEntryRoot")
and commit 0ca0485e4b ("fs/ntfs3: validate rec->used in
journal-replay file record check").

Fixes: b46acd6a6a ("fs/ntfs3: Add NTFS journal")
Reported-by: Yunpeng Tian <shionthanatos@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Mingda Zhang <npczmd@qq.com>
Reported-by: Gongming Wang <gmwgg05@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Peiyuan Xu <paulbucket12@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Qinrun Dai <jupmouse@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yunpeng Tian <shionthanatos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner d663fbf28b debugobjects: Plug race against a concurrent OOM disable
commit b81dde13cc upstream.

syzbot reported a puzzling splat:

   WARNING: kernel/time/hrtimer.c:443 at stub_timer+0xa/0x20

stub_timer() is installed as timer callback function in
hrtimer_fixup_assert_init(), which is invoked when
debug_object_assert_init() can't find a shadow object. In that case debug
objects emits a warning about it before invoking the fixup.

Though the provided console log lacks this warning and instead has the
following a few seconds before the splat:

     ODEBUG: Out of memory. ODEBUG disabled

So the object was looked up in debug_object_assert_init() and the lookup
failed due a concurrent out of memory situation which disabled debug
objects and freed the shadow objects:

debug_object_assert_init()
        if (!debug_objects_enabled)
        	return;                         obj = alloc();
                				if (!obj) {
							// Out of memory
                                                	debug_objects_enabled = false;
                                                        free_objects();
        obj = lookup_or_alloc();

        // The lookup failed because the other side
        // removed the objects, so this returns
        // an error code as the object in question
        // is not statically initialized

	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(obj))
        	return;
        if (!obj) {
        	debug_oom();
                return;
        }

        print(...)
           if (!debug_objects_enabled)
                return;

        fixup(...)

The debug object splat is skipped because debug_objects_enabled is false,
but the fixup callback is invoked unconditionally, which makes the timer
disfunctional.

This is only a problem in debug_object_assert_init() and
debug_object_activate() as both have to handle statically initialized
objects and therefore must handle the error pointer return case
gracefully. All other places only handle the found/not found case and the
NULL pointer return is a signal for OOM. Otherwise they get a valid shadow
object.

Plug the hole by checking whether debug objects are still enabled before
invoking the print and fixup function in those two places.

Fixes: b84d435cc2 ("debugobjects: Extend to assert that an object is initialized")
Reported-by: syzbot+5e8dda76ca21dae314b6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/874iiwlzlb.ffs@fw13
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Samuel Page caed4a96d5 Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix UAF of hci_conn_params in add_device_complete
commit fa85d985f6 upstream.

add_device_complete() runs from the hci_cmd_sync_work kworker, which
holds only hci_req_sync_lock and *not* hci_dev_lock.  It calls
hci_conn_params_lookup() and then dereferences the returned object
(params->flags) without taking hci_dev_lock:

	params = hci_conn_params_lookup(hdev, &cp->addr.bdaddr,
					le_addr_type(cp->addr.type));
	...
	device_flags_changed(NULL, hdev, &cp->addr.bdaddr,
			     cp->addr.type, hdev->conn_flags,
			     params ? params->flags : 0);

hci_conn_params_lookup() walks hdev->le_conn_params and is documented to
require hdev->lock.  A concurrent MGMT_OP_REMOVE_DEVICE
(remove_device()), which does run under hci_dev_lock, can call
hci_conn_params_free() to list_del() and kfree() the very object the
lookup returned, so the subsequent params->flags read touches freed
memory [0].

Hold hci_dev_lock() across the hci_conn_params_lookup() and the read of
params->flags (and the matching event emission) so the lookup result
cannot be freed by a concurrent remove_device() before it is used,
honouring the locking contract of hci_conn_params_lookup().

[0]: (trailing page/memory-state dump trimmed)
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in add_device_complete+0x358/0x3d8 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:7671
Read of size 1 at addr ffff000017ab26c1 by task kworker/u9:8/388

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 388 Comm: kworker/u9:8 Not tainted 7.0.11 #20 PREEMPT
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Workqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work
Call trace:
 show_stack+0x2c/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:499 (C)
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0xb4/0xd4 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0x118/0x5d8 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xb0/0xf4 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x20/0x2c mm/kasan/report_generic.c:378
 add_device_complete+0x358/0x3d8 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:7671
 hci_cmd_sync_work+0x14c/0x240 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:334
 process_one_work+0x628/0xd38 kernel/workqueue.c:3289
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3372 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x7a8/0xac0 kernel/workqueue.c:3453
 kthread+0x39c/0x444 kernel/kthread.c:436
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:860

Allocated by task 3401:
 kasan_save_stack+0x3c/0x64 mm/kasan/common.c:57
 kasan_save_track+0x20/0x3c mm/kasan/common.c:78
 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x40/0x54 mm/kasan/generic.c:570
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:398 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xd4/0xd8 mm/kasan/common.c:415
 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:263 [inline]
 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1b0/0x458 mm/slub.c:5385
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:950 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
 hci_conn_params_add+0x10c/0x4b0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:2279
 hci_conn_params_set net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5162 [inline]
 add_device+0x5b4/0xa54 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:7755
 hci_mgmt_cmd net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1721 [inline]
 hci_sock_sendmsg+0x10b4/0x1dd0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1841
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0xe0/0x128 net/socket.c:742
 sock_write_iter+0x250/0x390 net/socket.c:1195
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x66c/0xab0 fs/read_write.c:688
 ksys_write+0x1fc/0x24c fs/read_write.c:740
 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:751 [inline]
 __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:748 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_write+0x70/0xa4 fs/read_write.c:748
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
 invoke_syscall+0x84/0x2a8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xe4/0x294 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132
 do_el0_svc+0x44/0x5c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151
 el0_svc+0x38/0xac arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:724
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:743
 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:596

Freed by task 3740:
 kasan_save_stack+0x3c/0x64 mm/kasan/common.c:57
 kasan_save_track+0x20/0x3c mm/kasan/common.c:78
 kasan_save_free_info+0x4c/0x74 mm/kasan/generic.c:584
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:253 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x88/0xb8 mm/kasan/common.c:285
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:235 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2685 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:6170 [inline]
 kfree+0x14c/0x458 mm/slub.c:6488
 hci_conn_params_free+0x288/0x484 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:2312
 remove_device+0x4b0/0x968 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:7919
 hci_mgmt_cmd net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1721 [inline]
 hci_sock_sendmsg+0x10b4/0x1dd0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1841
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0xe0/0x128 net/socket.c:742
 sock_write_iter+0x250/0x390 net/socket.c:1195
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x66c/0xab0 fs/read_write.c:688
 ksys_write+0x1fc/0x24c fs/read_write.c:740
 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:751 [inline]
 __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:748 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_write+0x70/0xa4 fs/read_write.c:748
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
 invoke_syscall+0x84/0x2a8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xe4/0x294 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132
 do_el0_svc+0x44/0x5c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151
 el0_svc+0x38/0xac arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:724
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:743
 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:596

Fixes: 1e2e3044c1 ("Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix MGMT_OP_ADD_DEVICE invalid device flags")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Bynario AI
Signed-off-by: Samuel Page <sam@bynar.io>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Chi Wang 7ff42312cc audit: Fix data races of skb_queue_len() readers on audit_queue
commit c9a71daaec upstream.

Multiple readers access audit_queue.qlen via skb_queue_len() without
holding the queue lock or using READ_ONCE(), while kauditd writes to
this field via the skb_dequeue() → __skb_unlink() path with WRITE_ONCE()
protected by a spinlock. This constitutes data races.

All affected skb_queue_len(&audit_queue) call sites:
  - kauditd_thread() wait_event_freezable() condition
  - audit_receive_msg() AUDIT_GET handler (s.backlog assignment)
  - audit_receive() backlog check
  - audit_log_start() backlog check and pr_warn()

KCSAN reports the following conflicting access pattern (one example):
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in audit_log_start / skb_dequeue

write (marked) to 0xffffffff8512ee20 of 4 bytes by task 661 on cpu 57:
 skb_dequeue+0x70/0xf0
 kauditd_send_queue+0x71/0x220
 kauditd_thread+0x1cb/0x430
 kthread+0x1c2/0x210
 ret_from_fork+0x162/0x1a0
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

read to 0xffffffff8512ee20 of 4 bytes by task 36586 on cpu 1:
 audit_log_start+0x2a0/0x6b0
 audit_core_dumps+0x64/0xa0
 do_coredump+0x14b/0x1260
 get_signal+0xeb2/0xf70
 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x41/0x170
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xa2/0x1c0
 do_syscall_64+0x1a3/0x1c0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0xe0

value changed: 0x00000001 -> 0x00000000
==================================================================

Resolve the race by switching to lockless helper skb_queue_len_lockless(),
which internally uses READ_ONCE() and properly pairs with the WRITE_ONCE()
write accesses already present on the writer side.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3197542482 ("audit: rework audit_log_start()")
Signed-off-by: Chi Wang <wangchi@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Robaina <rrobaina@redhat.com>
[PM: line length tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Zijing Yin 273c06b81d net: af_key: initialize alg_key_len for IPComp states
commit d129c3177d upstream.

pfkey_msg2xfrm_state() handles the IPComp (SADB_X_SATYPE_IPCOMP) case by
allocating x->calg and copying only the algorithm name:

	x->calg = kmalloc_obj(*x->calg);
	if (!x->calg) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}
	strcpy(x->calg->alg_name, a->name);
	x->props.calgo = sa->sadb_sa_encrypt;

Unlike the authentication (x->aalg) and encryption (x->ealg) branches of
the same function, the compression branch never initializes
calg->alg_key_len.  IPComp carries no key and the allocation only
reserves sizeof(struct xfrm_algo) (i.e. no room for a key), so the field
is left containing uninitialized slab data.

calg->alg_key_len is later used as a length by xfrm_algo_clone() when an
IPComp state is cloned during XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE:

	xfrm_state_migrate()
	  xfrm_state_clone_and_setup()
	    x->calg = xfrm_algo_clone(orig->calg);
	      kmemdup(orig, xfrm_alg_len(orig));

where xfrm_alg_len() returns sizeof(*alg) + (alg_key_len + 7) / 8.  With
a non-zero garbage alg_key_len, kmemdup() reads past the end of the
68-byte calg object.  Adding an IPComp SA via PF_KEY and then migrating
it triggers (net-next, KASAN, init_on_alloc=0):

  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in kmemdup_noprof+0x44/0x60
  Read of size 4164 at addr ff11000025a74980 by task diag2/9287
  CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 9287 Comm: diag2 7.1.0-rc6-g903db046d557 #1
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x10e/0x1f0
   print_report+0xf7/0x600
   kasan_report+0xe4/0x120
   kasan_check_range+0x105/0x1b0
   __asan_memcpy+0x23/0x60
   kmemdup_noprof+0x44/0x60
   xfrm_state_migrate+0x70a/0x1da0
   xfrm_migrate+0x753/0x18a0
   xfrm_do_migrate+0xb47/0xf10
   xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x411/0xb50
   netlink_rcv_skb+0x158/0x420
   xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x71/0x90
   netlink_unicast+0x584/0x850
   netlink_sendmsg+0x8b0/0xdc0
   ____sys_sendmsg+0x9f7/0xb90
   ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0
   __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220
   do_syscall_64+0x116/0x7d0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   </TASK>

  Allocated by task 9287:
   kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
   kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
   __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0
   pfkey_add+0x2652/0x2ea0
   pfkey_process+0x6d0/0x830
   pfkey_sendmsg+0x42c/0x850
   __sys_sendto+0x461/0x4b0
   __x64_sys_sendto+0xe0/0x1c0
   do_syscall_64+0x116/0x7d0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

  The buggy address belongs to the object at ff11000025a74980
   which belongs to the cache kmalloc-96 of size 96
  The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
   allocated 68-byte region [ff11000025a74980, ff11000025a749c4)

Depending on the uninitialized value the same field can instead request
an oversized kmemdup() allocation and make the migration clone fail.

The XFRM netlink path is not affected: verify_one_alg() rejects an
XFRMA_ALG_COMP attribute shorter than xfrm_alg_len(), so a calg added via
XFRM_MSG_NEWSA is always self-consistent.

Initialize calg->alg_key_len to 0, matching the aalg/ealg branches.

Fixes: 80c9abaabf ("[XFRM]: Extension for dynamic update of endpoint address(es)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zijing Yin <yzjaurora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:45 +02:00
Gil Portnoy b8e274e69a ksmbd: fix use-after-free of a deferred file_lock on SMB2_CLOSE then SMB2_CANCEL
commit 10f293a07f upstream.

Commit f580d27e89 ("ksmbd: fix use-after-free of a deferred file_lock on
double SMB2_CANCEL") made smb2_cancel() skip a work whose state is
KSMBD_WORK_CANCELLED, so its cancel_fn cannot be fired a second time. But
KSMBD_WORK has three states (ACTIVE, CANCELLED, CLOSED), and the same
freeing producer path is reached for CLOSED too:

  SMB2_CLOSE on the locking handle -> set_close_state_blocked_works() sets
  the deferred work's state to KSMBD_WORK_CLOSED and wakes the smb2_lock()
  worker. The worker takes the non-ACTIVE early-exit, locks_free_lock()s
  the file_lock and, because the state is not KSMBD_WORK_CANCELLED, takes
  the STATUS_RANGE_NOT_LOCKED branch with "goto out2" -- which, like the
  cancelled branch, skips release_async_work(). The work stays on
  conn->async_requests with a live cancel_fn = smb2_remove_blocked_lock
  pointing at the freed file_lock.

A subsequent SMB2_CANCEL for the same AsyncId then passes the
KSMBD_WORK_CANCELLED-only guard (its state is KSMBD_WORK_CLOSED), so
smb2_cancel() fires cancel_fn again over the freed file_lock -- the same
use-after-free fixed, via SMB2_CLOSE instead of a first SMB2_CANCEL:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __locks_delete_block
    __locks_delete_block
    locks_delete_block
    ksmbd_vfs_posix_lock_unblock
    smb2_remove_blocked_lock
    smb2_cancel                 <- 2nd SMB2_CANCEL fires cancel_fn
    handle_ksmbd_work
  Allocated by ...: locks_alloc_lock <- smb2_lock
  Freed by ...:     locks_free_lock  <- smb2_lock (non-ACTIVE early-exit)
  ... cache file_lock_cache of size 192

Reproduced on mainline 7.1-rc7 (which already contains f580d27e89) with
KASAN by an authenticated SMB client; the double-SMB2_CANCEL control is
silent on that kernel, so the splat is attributable to the CLOSE trigger.

Only an ACTIVE deferred work may have its cancel_fn fired: both terminal
states (CANCELLED and CLOSED) reach the smb2_lock() early-exit that frees
the file_lock and skips release_async_work(). Guard on KSMBD_WORK_ACTIVE
so any non-active work is skipped.

Fixes: f580d27e89 ("ksmbd: fix use-after-free of a deferred file_lock on double SMB2_CANCEL")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:44 +02:00
Dawei Feng f30e2b879b crypto: amlogic - avoid double cleanup in meson_crypto_probe()
commit 6d827ade51 upstream.

When meson_allocate_chanlist() fails after a partial allocation, it already
unwinds the allocated chanlist state through its local error path.
meson_crypto_probe() then jump to error_flow and calls
meson_free_chanlist() again, causing the same per-flow resources to be torn
down twice. In the reproduced failure path, the second teardown
re-entered crypto_engine_exit() on an already destroyed worker and KASAN
reported a slab-use-after-free in kthread_destroy_worker().

Prevent double-free by handling partial allocation failures locally within
meson_allocate_chanlist() and skipping the outer cleanup path.

The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are
developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing
v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly
available.

The bug was reproduced in a QEMU x86_64 guest booted with KASAN on v7.1,
using the reproducer under tools/testing/meson_crypto_probe. The reproducer
forces the second dma_alloc_attrs() call in the gxl-crypto probe path to
return NULL, making meson_allocate_chanlist() fail after partial
initialization. On the unpatched kernel this reliably triggered a
slab-use-after-free. With this fix applied, the same reproducer no longer
emits any KASAN report and the probe fails cleanly with -ENOMEM.

    ==================================================================
    BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in kthread_destroy_worker+0xb2/0xd0
    Read of size 8 at addr ff1100010c057a68 by task insmod/265

    CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 265 Comm: insmod Tainted: G           O        7.1.0-rc2-00376-g810af9adc907-dirty #10 PREEMPT(lazy)
    Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0
     print_report+0xcb/0x5e0
     ? __virt_addr_valid+0x21d/0x3f0
     ? kthread_destroy_worker+0xb2/0xd0
     ? kthread_destroy_worker+0xb2/0xd0
     kasan_report+0xca/0x100
     ? kthread_destroy_worker+0xb2/0xd0
     kthread_destroy_worker+0xb2/0xd0
     meson_crypto_probe+0x4d0/0xc10 [amlogic_gxl_crypto]
     platform_probe+0x99/0x140
     really_probe+0x1c6/0x6a0
     ? __pfx___device_attach_driver+0x10/0x10
     __driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310
     ? acpi_driver_match_device+0xb0/0x100
     driver_probe_device+0x48/0x210
     ? __pfx___device_attach_driver+0x10/0x10
     __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320
     bus_for_each_drv+0x104/0x190
     ? __pfx_bus_for_each_drv+0x10/0x10
     ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2c/0x50
     __device_attach+0x19d/0x3b0
     ? __pfx___device_attach+0x10/0x10
     ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x53/0x220
     device_initial_probe+0x78/0xa0
     bus_probe_device+0x5b/0x130
     device_add+0xcfd/0x1430
     ? __pfx_device_add+0x10/0x10
     ? insert_resource+0x34/0x50
     ? lock_release+0xc9/0x290
     platform_device_add+0x24e/0x590
     ? __pfx_meson_crypto_probe_repro_init+0x10/0x10 [meson_crypto_probe_repro]
     meson_crypto_probe_repro_init+0x330/0xff0 [meson_crypto_probe_repro]
     do_one_initcall+0xc0/0x450
     ? __pfx_do_one_initcall+0x10/0x10
     ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2c/0x50
     ? __create_object+0x59/0x80
     ? kasan_unpoison+0x27/0x60
     do_init_module+0x27b/0x7d0
     ? __pfx_do_init_module+0x10/0x10
     ? kasan_quarantine_put+0x84/0x1d0
     ? kfree+0x32c/0x510
     ? load_module+0x561e/0x5ff0
     load_module+0x54fe/0x5ff0
     ? __pfx_load_module+0x10/0x10
     ? security_file_permission+0x20/0x40
     ? kernel_read_file+0x23d/0x6e0
     ? mmap_region+0x235/0x4a0
     ? __pfx_kernel_read_file+0x10/0x10
     ? __file_has_perm+0x2c0/0x3e0
     init_module_from_file+0x158/0x180
     ? __pfx_init_module_from_file+0x10/0x10
     ? __lock_acquire+0x45a/0x1ba0
     ? idempotent_init_module+0x315/0x610
     ? lock_release+0xc9/0x290
     ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x4b/0x220
     ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x53/0x220
     idempotent_init_module+0x330/0x610
     ? __pfx_idempotent_init_module+0x10/0x10
     ? __pfx_cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x10/0x10
     ? ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x385/0x520
     __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbe/0x120
     do_syscall_64+0x115/0x690
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
    RIP: 0033:0x7f7d6d31690d
    Code: 5b 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f3 b4 0f 00 f7 d8 >
    RSP: 002b:00007fffc027ac68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055f7b81967c0 RCX: 00007f7d6d31690d
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000055f79a0d6cd2 RDI: 0000000000000003
    RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055f79a0d6cd2
    R13: 000055f7b8196790 R14: 000055f79a0d5888 R15: 000055f7b81968e0
     </TASK>

Fixes: 48fe583fe5 ("crypto: amlogic - Add crypto accelerator for amlogic GXL")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dawei Feng <dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:44 +02:00
Alexandru Hossu bb3b942da4 staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB write in HT_caps_handler()
commit f8001e1a51 upstream.

HT_caps_handler() iterates pIE->length bytes and writes into
HT_caps.u.HT_cap[], which is a fixed 26-byte array (sizeof struct
HT_caps_element). Because pIE->length is a raw u8 from an over-the-air
802.11 AssocResponse frame and is never validated, a malicious AP can
set it up to 255, causing up to 229 bytes of out-of-bounds writes into
adjacent fields of struct mlme_ext_info.

Truncate the iteration count to the size of HT_caps.u.HT_cap using
umin() so that data from a longer-than-expected IE is silently ignored
rather than written out of bounds, preserving interoperability with APs
that pad the element. An early return on oversized IEs was considered
but rejected: it would bypass the pmlmeinfo->HT_caps_enable = 1
assignment that precedes the loop, silently disabling HT mode for APs
that append extra bytes to the HT Capabilities IE.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Hossu <hossu.alexandru@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Luka Gejak <luka.gejak@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522004531.1038924-5-hossu.alexandru@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:44 +02:00
Alexandru Hossu 6f26cc55af staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB reads in is_ap_in_tkip() IE loop
commit 3bf39f711f upstream.

The loop in is_ap_in_tkip() iterates over IEs without verifying that
enough bytes remain before dereferencing the IE header or its payload:

- pIE->element_id and pIE->length are read without checking that
  i + sizeof(*pIE) <= ie_length, so a truncated IE at the end of the
  buffer causes an OOB read.

- For WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC the code compares pIE->data + 12,
  which requires pIE->length >= 16.  For WLAN_EID_RSN it compares
  pIE->data + 8, requiring pIE->length >= 12.  Neither requirement
  is checked.

Add the missing IE header and payload bounds checks and guard each
data access with an explicit pIE->length minimum, matching the
pattern established in update_beacon_info().

Fixes: 554c0a3abf ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Hossu <hossu.alexandru@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522004531.1038924-7-hossu.alexandru@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:44 +02:00
Alexandru Hossu 4c21eec80c staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB reads in IE loops in issue_assocreq() and join_cmd_hdl()
commit ef61d628df upstream.

Two IE parsing loops are missing the header bounds checks before they
dereference pIE->length:

 - issue_assocreq() walks pmlmeinfo->network.ies to build the
   association request. If the stored IE data ends with only an
   element_id byte and no length byte, pIE->length is read one byte
   past the end of the buffer.

 - join_cmd_hdl() walks pnetwork->ies during station join and has
   the same problem under the same conditions.

Both buffers are filled from AP beacon and probe-response frames, so a
malicious AP that sends a truncated final IE can trigger the issue.

Apply the two-guard pattern established in update_beacon_info():
  1. Break if fewer than sizeof(*pIE) bytes remain.
  2. Break if the IE's declared data extends past the buffer end.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Luka Gejak <luka.gejak@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Hossu <hossu.alexandru@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522004531.1038924-3-hossu.alexandru@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:44 +02:00
Alexandru Hossu 9193c34f75 staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in update_beacon_info() IE loop
commit ed51de4a86 upstream.

The IE parsing loop in update_beacon_info() advances by
(pIE->length + 2) each iteration but only guards on i < len.
When a malicious AP sends a Beacon whose last IE has only one byte
remaining in the frame (the element_id byte lands at len-1), the loop
reads pIE->length from one byte past the allocated receive buffer.

Additionally, even when the header bytes are in bounds, pIE->length
itself can extend the data window beyond len, passing a truncated IE
to the handler functions.

Add two guards at the top of the loop body:
  1. Break if fewer than sizeof(*pIE) bytes remain (can't read header).
  2. Break if the IE's declared data extends past len.

Also replace i += (pIE->length + 2) with i += sizeof(*pIE) + pIE->length
for consistency with the sizeof(*pIE) guards added above.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Luka Gejak <luka.gejak@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Hossu <hossu.alexandru@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522004531.1038924-2-hossu.alexandru@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:44 +02:00
Alexandru Hossu 0406d74657 staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in OnAssocRsp() IE loop
commit f9654207e9 upstream.

The IE parsing loop in OnAssocRsp() advances by (pIE->length + 2) each
iteration but only guards on i < pkt_len. When a malicious AP sends an
AssocResponse whose last IE has only one byte remaining in the frame
(the element_id byte lands at pkt_len-1), the loop reads pIE->length
from pframe[pkt_len], which is one byte past the allocated receive buffer.

Additionally, even when the header bytes are in bounds, pIE->length
itself can extend the data window beyond pkt_len, silently passing a
truncated IE to the handler functions.

Add two guards at the top of the loop body:
  1. Break if fewer than sizeof(*pIE) bytes remain (can't read header).
  2. Break if the IE's declared data extends past pkt_len.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Hossu <hossu.alexandru@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Luka Gejak <luka.gejak@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522004531.1038924-6-hossu.alexandru@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:44 +02:00
Alexandru Hossu 1f6c9d255b staging: rtl8723bs: fix WEP length underflow and OOB read in OnAuth()
commit a1fc19d61f upstream.

OnAuth() has two bugs in the shared-key authentication path.

When the Privacy bit is set, rtw_wep_decrypt() is called without
verifying that the frame is long enough to contain a valid WEP IV and
ICV.  Inside rtw_wep_decrypt(), length is computed as:

    length = len - WLAN_HDR_A3_LEN - iv_len

and then passed as (length - 4) to crc32_le().  If len is less than
WLAN_HDR_A3_LEN + iv_len + icv_len (32 bytes), length - 4 is negative
and, after the implicit cast to size_t, causes crc32_le() to read far
beyond the frame buffer.  Add a minimum length check before accessing
the IV field and calling the decryption path.

When processing a seq=3 response, rtw_get_ie() stores the Challenge
Text IE length in ie_len, but the subsequent memcmp() always reads 128
bytes regardless of ie_len.  IEEE 802.11 mandates a challenge text of
exactly 128 bytes; reject any IE whose length field differs, matching
the check already applied to OnAuthClient().

Fixes: 554c0a3abf ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Hossu <hossu.alexandru@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522004605.1039209-1-hossu.alexandru@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:44 +02:00
Alexandru Hossu 5d7812360a staging: rtl8723bs: fix heap buffer overflow in rtw_cfg80211_set_wpa_ie()
commit 5a752a616e upstream.

supplicant_ie is a 256-byte array in struct security_priv. The WPA and
WPA2 IE copy paths use:

    memcpy(padapter->securitypriv.supplicant_ie, &pwpa[0], wpa_ielen + 2);

where wpa_ielen is the raw IE length field (u8, 0-255). When a local user
supplies a connect request via nl80211 with a crafted WPA IE of length 255,
wpa_ielen + 2 equals 257, overflowing the 256-byte buffer by one byte into
the adjacent last_mic_err_time field.

rtw_parse_wpa_ie() does not prevent this: its length consistency check
compares *(wpa_ie+1) against (u8)(wpa_ie_len-2), which is (u8)(255) == 255
when wpa_ie_len = 257, so the check passes silently.

Add explicit bounds checks for both the WPA and WPA2 paths before the
memcpy, rejecting any IE whose total size (wpa_ielen + 2) exceeds the
supplicant_ie buffer.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Luka Gejak <luka.gejak@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Hossu <hossu.alexandru@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522004531.1038924-4-hossu.alexandru@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:44 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 85263739e8 staging: media: atomisp: reduce load_primary_binaries() stack usage
commit f4d51e55dd upstream.

The load_primary_binaries() function is overly complex and has som large
variables on the stack, which can cause warnings depending on CONFIG_FRAME_WARN
setting:

drivers/staging/media/atomisp/pci/sh_css.c: In function 'load_primary_binaries':
drivers/staging/media/atomisp/pci/sh_css.c:5260:1: error: the frame size of 1560 bytes is larger than 1536 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]

Half of the stack usage is for the prim_descr[] array, but only one
member of the array is used at any given time.

Reduce the stack usage by turning the array into a single structure.

Fixes: a49d25364d ("staging/atomisp: Add support for the Intel IPU v2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:44 +02:00
Ricardo Ribalda b7da3b9f7c media: staging: ipu3-imgu: Add range check for imgu_css_cfg_acc_stripe
commit c32fe4c491 upstream.

If the driver's stripe information is invalid it can result in an integer
underflow. Add a range check to avoid this kind of error.

This patch fixes the following smatch error:
drivers/staging/media/ipu3/ipu3-css-params.c:1792 imgu_css_cfg_acc_stripe() warn: 'acc->stripe.bds_out_stripes[0]->width - 2 * f' 4294967168 can't fit into 65535 'acc->stripe.bds_out_stripes[1]->offset'

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e11110a5b7 ("media: staging/intel-ipu3: css: Compute and program ccs")
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:44 +02:00
Hao-Qun Huang eef048dd77 staging: vme_user: fix location monitor leak in tsi148 bridge
commit 151edde741 upstream.

tsi148_probe() allocates a location monitor resource and links it into
tsi148_bridge->lm_resources. The probe error path frees this list, but
tsi148_remove() only frees the dma, slave and master resource lists, so
the location monitor resource is leaked on device unbind or module
unload.

Free the lm_resources list in tsi148_remove() as well, before
tsi148_bridge is freed.

Fixes: d22b8ed9a3 ("Staging: vme: add Tundra TSI148 VME-PCI Bridge driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Martyn Welch <martyn@welchs.me.uk>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Hao-Qun Huang <alvinhuang0603@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704065817.403111-2-alvinhuang0603@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:44 +02:00